Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lloydminster (Alberta part) [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lloydminster (Alberta part) Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Alberta part) [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	19,645	9,760	9,885
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	4,315	2,190	2,120
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,515	770	740
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	13,310	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,220	615	605
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,085	515	565
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,515	745	775
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,650	830	820
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,285	645	640
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	950	490	465
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,015	870	1,150
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	650	310	340
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	440	205	235
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	325	125	195
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	300	115	185
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	310	115	200
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	185	80	105
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	90	30	65
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	35	5	30
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	22.0	22.4	21.4
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.6	1.2	2.0
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	5,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,215	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	9,610	4,810	4,800
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	8,120	4,065	4,055
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	3,835	2,120	1,715
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	375	170	210
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	820	350	475
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	685	115	575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,925	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,060	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	750	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,920	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,125	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	19,415	9,675	9,740
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	90	55	40	10	5	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,060	450	610
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	19,415	9,675	9,740
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	19,085	9,515	9,570
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	220	110	110
English and French	110	50	55	40	20	25
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	65	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	19,060	9,505	9,560
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	17,070	8,545	8,520
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	245	120	125
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,750	840	910
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	90	50	40
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	90	50	35
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	480	205	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	35	15	20
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	45	20	25
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	35	15	20
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	895	450	440
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	220	115	105
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	220	110	105
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	20	15	10
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	15	5	10
Russian	90	35	55	45	20	25
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	145	65	85
Afrikaans	10	10	5	30	15	15
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	205	90	120	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	370	200	165
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	350	190	155
Bengali	70	45	30	10	10	5
Gujarati	90	60	35	55	35	20
Hindi	95	55	40	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	105	60	50
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Urdu	95	45	45	125	70	60
Iranian languages	115	65	50	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	140	60	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	5	0	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	5	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	100	40	60
Chinese languages	535	265	275	95	35	60
Cantonese	175	70	100	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	60	20	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	5	5	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	5	5	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	355	175	180
English and French	295	145	155	45	20	30
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	295	145	150
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	18,890	9,425	9,465
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	17,960	8,965	9,000
French	745	350	395	60	25	35
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	870	440	430
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	55	30	25
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	230	100	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	20	10	10
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	425	220	200
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	100	55	45
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	95	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	15	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	25	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	215	110	100
Bengali	45	20	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	35	25	15
Hindi	50	30	20	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	60	25	35
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	65	30	35	75	40	35
Iranian languages	60	35	30	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	10	10	5
Spanish	120	60	60	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	65	30	30
Chinese languages	305	160	145	60	30	35
Cantonese	85	40	45	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	520	250	275
English and French	190	95	90	30	10	15
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	485	230	255
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	19,415	9,675	9,740
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	18,130	9,050	9,075
English	2,055	985	1,065	475	240	230
French	1,610	700	900	215	95	130
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	575	280	295
Aboriginal	775	310	465	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	545	270	275
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	10	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	14,320	7,135	7,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	13,680	6,965	6,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	7,825	2,745	5,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	12,130	6,340	5,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	14,310	7,145	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	14,315	7,140	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	13,720	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,685	2,600	5,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	12,125	6,370	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	630	290	335
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,550	505	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,470	490	985
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,480	560	920
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,005	520	480
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	830	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	765	480	280
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,535	1,190	345
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	625	290	335
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	14,320	7,135	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,580	520	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,545	520	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,350	750	600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,100	690	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	895	590	310
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	2,535	2,010	525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	615	455	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,815	1,090	1,730
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	12,125	6,340	5,790
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,115	455	670
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,295	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,120	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,160	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	710	460	255
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	3,195	2,515	680
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	625	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	2,070	1,740	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	5,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	5,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,595	1,410	1,185
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	19,250	9,620	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	6,370	2,990	3,380
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,140	465	675
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,110	510	595
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,385	675	710
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,715	850	855
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	2,475	1,280	1,190
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	3,800	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	19,250	9,615	9,630
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,710	885	825
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,720	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	240	125	110
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	810	355	455
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	14.0	14.1	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	920	450	470
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	365	190	175
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	550	255	290
65 years and over	390	135	255	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	7.2	7.4	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	9.4	10.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	4.4	4.1	4.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	0.6	0.6	0.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,630
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	19,205	9,600	9,610
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,440	1,185	1,250
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	50	20	30
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	50	20	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	25	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,390	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	170	90	80
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	165	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	400	215	175	135	75	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	630	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	15	0	10	45	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	590	225	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	45	20	25
Tamil	40	20	25	10	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,245	660	590
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	210	100	110
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	10	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	25	15	15
Russian	150	60	90	100	50	50
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	185	85	105
Afrikaans	30	20	10	60	30	30
Danish	45	15	30	0	10	0
Dutch	170	75	95	15	0	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	570	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	550	310	240
Bengali	190	110	75	10	10	10
Gujarati	65	45	25	95	60	35
Hindi	265	155	105	160	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	20	20	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	200	115	80
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	235	130	110
Iranian languages	195	105	85	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	275	145	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	25	20	0
Portuguese	430	200	225	0	0	10
Romanian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Spanish	855	400	455	215	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	10	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	110	55	60
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	30	10	20
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	120	55	60
Chinese languages	570	275	290	115	55	65
Cantonese	220	95	120	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	65	35	25
Lao	0	10	0	50	35	20
Thai	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	19,245	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	17,990	9,025	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	4,815	2,470	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	16,890	8,480	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,035	975	1,060
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	280	125	160
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	70	45	30
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	165	70	90
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	205	110	85
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	810	380	430
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	325	155	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	2,035	975	1,060
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	385	160	220
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	900	425	480
45 years and over	310	115	190	180	90	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,035	980	1,065
Americas	1,075	495	580	215	105	115
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	55	25	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	35	20	15
Mexico	45	10	30	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	25	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	80	60	25
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	10	0	10
Greece	80	40	40	10	10	0
Hungary	95	60	30	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	10	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	10	0	10
Poland	635	295	340	10	10	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	15	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	245	120	120
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	25	15	10
Africa	265	180	85	285	140	140
Algeria	10	10	0	15	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	110	55	60
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	80	40	45
Asia	1,735	870	870	1,110	510	600
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	10	0
India	175	120	55	245	120	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	15	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	20	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	120	80	45
Philippines	235	85	150	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	95	50	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	805	380	425
Americas	125	60	65	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	30	10	25
Europe	55	20	35	80	45	35
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	190	95	100
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	110	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	30	15	15
Asia	405	220	190	470	215	260
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	115	50	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	15	10	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	35	20	20
Philippines	40	15	25	255	115	145
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	2,425	1,160	1,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	2,015	975	1,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	14,810	7,470	7,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,775	855	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	1,295	645	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	495	315	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	795	330	465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	105	60	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	1,600	810	785
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	500	255	240
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	1,100	560	545
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	17,635	8,795	8,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	18,760	9,380	9,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	19,250	9,615	9,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	315	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	280	140	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	120	45	70
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,505	800	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	610	320	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	855	445	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	19,250	9,620	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	2,385	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	665	345	315
Chinese	745	350	390	130	60	70
Black	665	385	280	385	205	180
Filipino	360	150	210	650	255	395
Latin American	340	185	155	120	55	65
Arab	345	190	155	160	90	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	20	10	10
Korean	185	100	85	50	35	15
Japanese	225	135	90	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	15	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	16,865	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	19,245	9,620	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,820	965	865
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	840	460	385
Inuit	100	35	60	10	10	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	1,055	545	510
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	110	40	75	60	15	40
American	1,200	565	635	250	105	150
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	5,745	2,870	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	13,870	6,890	6,980
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	8,995	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,415	1,650	1,760
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	15
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	255	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	380	205	175
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,420	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,405	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	830	400	430	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	55	30	30
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	535	270	260
Flemish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	85	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	1,815	860	955
Danish	1,130	555	575	220	110	110
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	75	55	20
Icelandic	700	320	380	85	20	65
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	995	470	530
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	3,630	1,830	1,795
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	100	70	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	45	20	25
Estonian	250	95	155	30	10	15
Hungarian	865	415	445	325	180	145
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	930	435	495
Romanian	475	155	320	160	95	70
Russian	1,245	615	630	505	215	290
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	10	0	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	2,375	1,205	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	590	310	280
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	45	30	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	45	25	20
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	10	0	0
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	15	15
Spanish	425	210	210	170	70	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	45	35	10
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	170	75	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	40	25	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	85	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	15	0	10
Chilean	60	30	30	50	25	25
Colombian	65	30	35	15	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	155	105	55
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	20	10	10
North African origins	110	75	35	55	30	20
Algerian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	75	35	40
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	115	45	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	30	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	90	40	50
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	1,890	895	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	180	100	80
Afghan	35	25	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	70	35	35
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	40	25	15
Iraqi	15	10	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	60	35	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	650	330	325
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	455	215	240
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	25	20	10
Pakistani	80	50	30	160	85	80
Punjabi	10	10	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	1,055	460	595
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	910	445	465	200	85	115
Filipino	380	165	215	725	285	435
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	20	10	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	50	35	15
Laotian	15	0	0	70	40	25
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	25	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	20	15	10
Oceania origins	125	65	65	20	20	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,500	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	7,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	7,230	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	7,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	7,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	5,505	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,685	1,410	1,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	8,060	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,735	1,380	360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,175	1,045	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,485	1,365	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	320	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,515	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,975	755	1,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	140	55	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	105	65	40
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	10,965	5,510	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,270	720	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,975	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,385	1,115	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	425	265	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	955	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	260	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	2,225	920	1,300
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,735	655	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	95	50	45
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	255	150	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	25	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	6,875	3,525	3,355
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	810	200	610
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	810	200	610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	110	20	90
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	40	0	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	40	35	0
54. History	360	260	105	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	515	150	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	110	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	90	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	130	30	95
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,620	395	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,570	385	1,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	95	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	25	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	40	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	260	150	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	220	140	85
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	30	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,425	2,255	170
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	45	40	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	335	270	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	440	385	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	375	380	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	875	830	50
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	275	170	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	130	80	50
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,165	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,060	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	10,965	5,510	5,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	4,245	2,265	1,985
Education	2,655	650	2,000	645	155	490
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	645	155	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	130	60	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	90	20	65
Humanities	1,515	650	865	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	40	35	10
54. History	260	180	80	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	445	130	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	45	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	100	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	70	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	10	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	115	70	45
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,350	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	35	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	75	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	35	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	225	135	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	205	130	75
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	2,025	1,855	170
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	40	30	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	305	250	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	365	315	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	330	325	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	275	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	240	140	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	130	75	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	110	65	45
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	975	150	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	45	15	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	885	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	445	195	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	35	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	6,880	3,525	3,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	8,060	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	6,980	3,415	3,565
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	4,165	2,050	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	2,810	1,365	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,080	490	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	90	45	45
Philippines	135	35	105	300	115	185
India	165	80	85	170	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	20	0	15
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	440	200	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	10,965	5,515	5,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	4,245	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	6,720	3,250	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	5,700	2,795	2,910
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	3,320	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	2,380	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	1,015	450	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	80	40	40
Philippines	115	25	90	285	105	175
India	85	50	35	155	70	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	20	0	15
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	420	195	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	1,240	795	445
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	3,660	1,325	2,330
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	11.0	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	14,940	7,425	7,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,180	1,170	2,015
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	5,725	3,395	2,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	6,030	2,865	3,175
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	11,115	6,005	5,115
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	9,940	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,175	715	465
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	11,280	6,095	5,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	170	100	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,230	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,810	455	1,360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	670	90	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,030	260	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,330	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	640	570	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	11,280	6,100	5,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	165	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	11,115	6,005	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	165	120	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	1,825	1,465	360
22 Utilities	500	410	90	65	55	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	435	315	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,590	685	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	480	375	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	75	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	355	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	615	310	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	280	140	140
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	800	215	580
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,090	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	95	50	40
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	640	345	290
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	10,045	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	405	105	305
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	5,375	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	610	405	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	245	200	40
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	1,910	940	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	8,385	4,555	3,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	575	285	290
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	20	10	10
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	410	180	230
Bicycle	630	460	170	85	65	20
Other method	635	405	225	145	90	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	9,630	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,975	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	340	265	75
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	395	360	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	9,625	5,190	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	645	525	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,645	1,175	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	3,435	1,885	1,550
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,800	665	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	885	290	595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,215	645	565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	12,165	6,450	5,715
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	12,115	6,425	5,695
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	12,100	6,410	5,685
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	12,040	6,410	5,630
French	335	100	245	55	10	55
Non-official languages	100	50	50	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	45	25	20
English and French	160	70	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	12,160	6,450	5,715
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	11,880	6,370	5,505
English	295	110	185	70	15	55
French	920	445	470	75	15	55
Non-official language	630	295	330	140	50	85
Aboriginal	200	75	125	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	135	50	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	18,905	9,465	9,445
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	15,785	7,810	7,980
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,120	1,650	1,465
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	900	505	405
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	645	375	265
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	260	125	135
External migrants	410	185	230	230	110	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	17,805	8,935	8,875
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	9,270	4,695	4,580
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,440	765	670
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	1,815	910	905
External migrants	1,420	730	690	785	380	405