Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Wasaga Beach [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Wasaga Beach Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Wasaga Beach [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	20,675	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	17,537r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	17.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	12,516	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	9,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	352.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	58.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	20,675	10,055	10,620
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,460	1,255	1,205
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	725	355	370
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	850	410	435
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	885	485	400
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	11,315	5,490	5,830
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	880	475	405
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	870	465	400
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	680	355	320
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	860	405	455
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	850	410	440
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	995	495	500
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,130	525	605
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,515	750	770
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,640	750	895
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,900	860	1,035
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	6,905	3,310	3,585
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	2,365	1,085	1,285
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,875	940	935
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	1,300	620	680
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	855	450	405
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	500	220	280
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	375	185	195
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	95	25	70
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	20	5	20
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	11.9	12.5	11.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	54.7	54.6	54.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	33.4	32.9	33.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.4	2.2	2.6
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	50.0	49.2	50.6
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	55.3	54.3	56.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	7,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,390	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	4,390	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	820	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	20,405	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	18,215	8,800	9,415
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	12,055	6,030	6,030
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	10,275	5,140	5,135
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,785	890	895
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	6,155	2,770	3,385
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	3,210	1,795	1,415
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	600	255	340
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,105	435	670
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,245	285	955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	6,795	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	5,930	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,040	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	865	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	4,045	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,885	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	860	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	3,080	1,335	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	6,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	3,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,380	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	20,675	10,055	10,620
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	19,395	9,515	9,885
French only	90	55	40	20	10	15
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,195	510	685
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	65	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	20,675	10,055	10,620
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	20,140	9,815	10,325
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	440	200	235
English and French	110	50	55	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	455	210	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	20,675	10,055	10,620
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	20,445	9,945	10,500
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	18,100	8,840	9,260
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	17,630	8,625	9,010
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	470	210	255
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,345	1,105	1,245
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,345	1,105	1,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	35	20	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	40	20	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	2,080	995	1,080
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	630	300	330
Baltic languages	20	10	15	85	45	50
Latvian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	265	135	135	55	30	25
Czech	35	20	15	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	830	350	485	245	105	140
Russian	90	35	55	65	35	30
Serbian	35	10	20	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	150	65	85	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	585	255	325
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	15	10	10
Dutch	205	90	120	150	65	80
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	580	265	315	395	170	225
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	40	15	25	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	125	60	65	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	45	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	40	20	20
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	0	5
Hindi	95	55	40	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	5	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	770	390	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	480	255	225
Portuguese	385	190	195	165	85	85
Romanian	40	20	20	30	15	20
Spanish	320	155	165	95	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	30	5	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	30	10	20
Cantonese	175	70	100	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	15	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	90	40	50
Estonian	30	20	10	10	10	5
Finnish	1,635	680	950	15	5	10
Hungarian	125	70	60	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	230	110	120
English and French	295	145	155	55	20	35
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	160	85	70
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	20,675	10,055	10,620
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	20,190	9,820	10,370
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	19,540	9,515	10,025
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	19,390	9,450	9,940
French	745	350	395	150	65	85
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	650	305	345
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	650	310	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	545	260	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	225	110	110
Baltic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	415	165	255	210	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	20	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	210	85	125	105	50	55
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	60	25	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	25	10	10
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	10
Hindi	50	30	20	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	225	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	145	60	85
Portuguese	125	55	70	45	25	20
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	60	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	10	5	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	490	235	250
English and French	190	95	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	440	215	230
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	20,675	10,055	10,620
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	19,325	9,440	9,885
English	2,055	985	1,065	340	165	180
French	1,610	700	900	235	100	130
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	760	350	415
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	760	345	415
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	17,950	8,680	9,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	17,500	8,475	9,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	29,545	36,964	24,419
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	17,520	8,475	9,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	27,441	33,732	22,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	15,540	7,680	7,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	23,410	31,020	17,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	13,895	6,410	7,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	11,568	12,683	10,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,495	5,490	5,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	24,138	28,544	20,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	17,950	8,680	9,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	17,460	8,465	8,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	38,318	45,722	31,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	17,485	8,470	9,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	32,973	39,014	27,298
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	15,565	7,720	7,840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	33,588	41,300	25,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	14,020	6,535	7,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	10,432	10,445	10,421
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	10,500	5,500	4,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	34,686	40,509	28,271
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	17,955	8,680	9,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,160	2,360	1,800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	49,108	58,571	41,984
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	55,930	61,936	48,061
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	78.3	82.2	73.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	54.6	57.2	51.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	21.7	17.9	26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	17,950	8,675	9,270
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	450	200	250
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	17,500	8,475	9,025
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.5	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,155	860	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	3,600	1,280	2,325
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	3,100	1,320	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,280	1,090	1,185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,825	970	855
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,280	735	540
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	960	615	345
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	680	470	210
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	455	315	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	375	250	125
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	795	585	210
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	600	440	155
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	195	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	17,950	8,675	9,270
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	430	200	230
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	17,520	8,475	9,040
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,295	875	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	3,755	1,345	2,410
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	3,490	1,495	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,630	1,355	1,280
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,845	1,015	830
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,330	855	465
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	845	590	255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	525	360	165
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	805	580	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	325	220	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	155	120	35
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	325	240	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	17,950	8,675	9,275
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	7,455	3,190	4,265
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,500	5,490	5,005
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	58.5	63.3	54.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,325	1,255	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	905	390	515
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,500	655	850
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,170	495	675
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	945	415	530
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	875	435	440
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	635	360	275
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	540	355	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	440	310	130
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	1,165	825	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	300	210	85
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	295	175	120
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	575	440	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	62,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	56,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	33,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	30,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	6,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	72,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	65,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	74,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	64,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	43,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	36,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	6,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	83,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	72,570	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	2,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	560	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	6,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	72,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	65,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	3,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	65,295	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	101,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	88,399	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	6,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	83,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	72,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	75,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	65,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	112,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	95,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	54,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,690	1,195	1,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	31,456	34,432	30,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	29,112	31,317	27,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,695	1,190	1,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	41,186	46,251	37,173
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	34,939	38,202	32,354
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	11,390	5,375	6,015
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,585	765	820
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	2,255	1,025	1,230
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	2,525	1,175	1,350
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	2,545	1,180	1,360
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,485	1,230	1,255
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	9,015	4,550	4,465
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	2,265	1,100	1,165
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	2,210	1,110	1,105
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,925	1,000	925
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,600	820	780
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	1,015	530	485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	20,405	9,930	10,475
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,985	1,550	1,435
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	895	435	460
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	10,640	5,105	5,530
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	6,780	3,270	3,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,570	1,195	1,370
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	555	295	265
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	165	85	80
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,475	685	790
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	540	225	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	12.6	12.0	13.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	18.6	19.0	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	18.4	19.5	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	13.9	13.4	14.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	8.0	6.9	9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	1,000	495	500
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	180	95	90
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	735	370	365
65 years and over	390	135	255	85	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	4.9	5.0	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	6.0	6.1	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	6.1	5.7	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	6.9	7.2	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.3	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	20,360	9,905	10,455
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	20,335	9,900	10,440
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,200	460	740
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,815	1,390	1,420
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,815	1,395	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	50	30	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	40	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	10	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	2,515	1,240	1,270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	770	385	385
Baltic languages	15	0	20	115	50	65
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	655	340	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Croatian	320	180	135	85	45	35
Czech	65	30	30	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Polish	1,065	490	580	335	180	155
Russian	150	60	90	65	30	35
Serbian	85	35	50	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	10	0	15
Slovak	175	85	95	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	30	15	20
Ukrainian	565	210	350	50	35	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	570	250	315
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	15	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	110	40	75
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	0
German	755	340	415	445	215	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	110	55	55
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	20	15	10
Hindi	265	155	105	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	30	20	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	1,080	545	530
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	610	310	300
Portuguese	430	200	225	255	135	120
Romanian	20	10	10	30	0	20
Spanish	855	400	455	235	105	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	35	10	25
American Sign Language	85	25	65	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	20	10	15
Chinese languages	570	275	290	20	10	20
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	115	65	55
Estonian	45	10	35	15	0	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	20	0	15
Hungarian	160	85	70	90	55	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	20,400	9,930	10,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	19,865	9,685	10,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,920	1,520	1,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	16,950	8,165	8,785
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	535	250	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	16,785	8,200	8,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,580	1,710	1,870
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	2,655	1,285	1,370
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	335	155	180
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	255	110	145
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	220	95	120
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	120	60	65
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	100	40	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	120	65	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	40	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	3,585	1,715	1,870
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	420	195	230
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	785	360	430
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	1,055	510	545
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	1,165	570	595
45 years and over	310	115	190	155	80	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,585	1,715	1,865
Americas	1,075	495	580	335	135	200
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	30	20	15
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	35	10	20
Mexico	45	10	30	10	10	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	135	40	100
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	105	40	65
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	2,955	1,440	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	10	10
Croatia	185	110	75	75	30	45
France	70	25	45	15	10	10
Germany	520	255	265	320	150	165
Greece	80	40	40	20	15	0
Hungary	95	60	30	55	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	30	10	20
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	355	185	170
Netherlands	165	60	105	145	70	80
Poland	635	295	340	215	105	115
Portugal	220	115	105	185	95	90
Romania	25	15	15	35	15	25
Russian Federation	50	20	30	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	30	15	15
Ukraine	80	25	55	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	1,150	555	595
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	265	135	130
Africa	265	180	85	25	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	255	120	135
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	65	20	50
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	120	65	50
Americas	125	60	65	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	80	50	30
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	40	20	20
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	30	15	15
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	10	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	20,405	9,925	10,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	3,680	1,750	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,945	2,045	1,900
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	12,785	6,135	6,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	960	435	520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	470	225	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	215	160	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	255	65	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	350	135	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	140	75	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	610	290	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	605	285	315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	310	140	170
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	290	150	140
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	19,795	9,640	10,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	125	70	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	20,285	9,860	10,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	20,400	9,930	10,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	35	20	20
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	795	370	425
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	775	365	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	530	265	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	240	100	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	19,555	9,530	10,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	20,405	9,930	10,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	650	295	355
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	160	85	80
Chinese	745	350	390	35	15	20
Black	665	385	280	145	65	80
Filipino	360	150	210	100	45	60
Latin American	340	185	155	110	50	60
Arab	345	190	155	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	40	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	19,750	9,635	10,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	20,405	9,925	10,475
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	850	400	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	600	295	305
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	280	115	165
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	6,295	2,945	3,350
Acadian	110	40	75	20	15	10
American	1,200	565	635	205	95	110
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	6,110	2,865	3,250
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	60	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	16,660	8,100	8,555
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	11,645	5,570	6,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	7,085	3,400	3,685
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	4,465	2,040	2,425
Manx	25	15	10	20	10	10
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	4,770	2,270	2,495
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	450	245	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	730	340	390
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,170	980	1,190
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,165	980	1,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,950	1,425	1,520
Austrian	830	400	430	155	85	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	45	15	30
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	815	405	410
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	10	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,015	970	1,045
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	55	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	435	250	180
Danish	1,130	555	575	105	70	35
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	85	60	25
Icelandic	700	320	380	25	10	15
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	140	65	80
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	95	55	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	2,080	1,055	1,030
Bulgarian	55	25	30	25	10	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	275	165	105	60	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	10	0	0
Estonian	250	95	155	15	10	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	235	160	75
Latvian	200	105	95	15	0	15
Lithuanian	195	90	105	130	75	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	820	435	390
Romanian	475	155	320	100	50	50
Russian	1,245	615	630	180	100	75
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	35	15	20
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	740	330	405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	2,645	1,410	1,240
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	120	70	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	140	60	85
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	1,635	870	765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	75	40	35
Maltese	45	25	20	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	480	285	195
Serbian	165	85	90	50	20	30
Sicilian	25	15	10	25	20	10
Slovenian	305	145	160	35	15	20
Spanish	425	210	210	150	75	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	90	40	50
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	45	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	50	20	30
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	170	80	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Barbadian	55	40	20	20	15	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	100	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	20	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	25	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	145	80	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	10	10	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	20	15	10
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	15	10	10
African origins	780	465	310	105	45	55
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	10	0	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	15	0	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	30	10	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
South African	75	55	15	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	50	25	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	25	20	10
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	500	220	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	140	60	85
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	20	15	10
Assyrian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	75	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	165	85	75
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	195	70	125
Burmese	55	30	25	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese	910	445	465	55	20	35
Filipino	380	165	215	105	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	10	0	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	10	0
Australian	55	30	25	10	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	7,825	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	875	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	8,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	355	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	3,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,600	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,700	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,770	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	8,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	8,795	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	665	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	905	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	2,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,320	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,605	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	8,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	9,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	3,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	9,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	525	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	900	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,415	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	2,500	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	1,345	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	8,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	6,945	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	2,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	7,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	51.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	18.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,066	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	319,725	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	349,604	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	4.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,183	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,117	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	17,950	8,675	9,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,675	1,875	1,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	5,985	2,735	3,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	8,295	4,065	4,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,750	1,270	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	825	520	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	925	745	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	4,175	1,720	2,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	310	155	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,055	915	1,145
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,465	590	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	205	100	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	25	15	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	350	200	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	9,450	4,470	4,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,310	680	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	3,115	1,525	1,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,020	2,260	2,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	850	595	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	455	285	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	390	310	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,690	1,075	1,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	175	75	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,305	515	785
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	925	335	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	135	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	15	15	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	210	90	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	17,950	8,675	9,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	9,660	4,610	5,045
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	495	175	315
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	490	175	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	370	170	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	110	90	20
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	255	80	175
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	285	125	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	70	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	60	15	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	35	20	15
54. History	360	260	105	45	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	965	245	720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	75	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	240	25	220
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	35	10	25
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	140	25	115
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	305	135	180
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,635	590	1,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,550	575	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	145	65	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	185	115	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	165	105	55
25. Library science	180	20	160	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,090	1,985	100
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	45	35	15
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	515	470	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	505	495	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	505	495	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	355	345	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	115	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	55	25	25
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,335	165	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	115	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,225	120	1,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	665	345	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	305	70	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	240	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	115	110	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,445	4,470	4,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	4,425	2,205	2,225
Education	2,655	650	2,000	240	60	185
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	240	55	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	235	85	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	185	40	140
Humanities	1,515	650	865	135	45	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	40	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	10	10
54. History	260	180	80	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	635	125	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	165	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	110	15	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	30	0	25
42. Psychology	855	200	660	85	15	70
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	185	65	120
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	945	340	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	900	330	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	110	45	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	40	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	30	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	140	85	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	125	75	50
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,165	1,070	90
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	40	25	15
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	95	75	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	320	280	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	255	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	280	270	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	180	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	50	25	25
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	875	120	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	790	90	700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	440	235	205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	185	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	80	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	17,950	8,675	9,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	9,660	4,615	5,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	8,295	4,060	4,230
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	7,290	3,500	3,795
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	6,810	3,285	3,525
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	480	215	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,000	570	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	145	75	70
Philippines	135	35	105	50	10	40
India	165	80	85	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	265	170	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	10	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	455	265	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,445	4,465	4,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	4,430	2,205	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,020	2,260	2,755
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	4,595	2,060	2,535
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	4,290	1,930	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	310	130	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	425	205	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	90	35	55
Philippines	115	25	90	25	0	20
India	85	50	35	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	0	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	10
Other	790	425	370	165	90	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	17,950	8,675	9,275
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	8,680	4,560	4,120
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	7,945	4,160	3,775
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	740	395	340
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	9,270	4,120	5,155
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	48.4	52.6	44.4
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	44.3	48.0	40.7
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	8.5	8.7	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	17,950	8,680	9,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	8,660	3,845	4,815
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	9,290	4,830	4,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,335	2,450	1,890
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	4,950	2,380	2,570
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.1	41.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	8,680	4,560	4,120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	195	105	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	8,485	4,455	4,025
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	7,305	3,700	3,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,180	750	425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	8,680	4,560	4,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	200	105	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	8,485	4,455	4,030
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	975	570	405
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,100	280	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	300	255	45
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	495	65	425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	815	325	495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	280	90	190
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,215	810	1,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,725	1,610	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	155	115	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	405	335	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	8,680	4,560	4,120
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	200	105	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	8,485	4,455	4,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	50	35	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	45	45	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	65	60	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	970	865	105
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	650	530	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	265	195	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,140	425	715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	415	305	105
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	180	90	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	215	50	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	330	130	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	480	200	280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	480	280	205
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	445	130	320
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	800	85	715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	220	140	80
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	855	345	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	325	195	135
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	550	345	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	7,945	4,165	3,780
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	700	325	380
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,290	965	330
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,910	2,845	3,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,910	2,845	3,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,705	590	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	3,000	1,505	1,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	1,180	745	440
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	7,200	3,810	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	6,225	3,405	2,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	535	245	290
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	105	40	70
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	220	75	145
Bicycle	630	460	170	25	10	15
Other method	635	405	225	90	40	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	7,200	3,810	3,390
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,760	635	1,125
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,925	930	990
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,550	880	675
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	820	500	320
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,150	870	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	7,200	3,810	3,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	660	500	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,325	895	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,750	910	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,480	525	955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	755	300	455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,230	680	545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	9,580	5,000	4,585
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	9,525	4,980	4,550
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	9,490	4,950	4,545
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	9,435	4,945	4,490
French	335	100	245	60	10	55
Non-official languages	100	50	50	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	35	25	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	50	20	30
English and French	160	70	90	30	10	20
English and non-official language	170	65	105	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	9,580	5,000	4,585
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	9,285	4,855	4,435
English	295	110	185	70	25	45
French	920	445	470	155	80	70
Non-official language	630	295	330	65	35	25
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	65	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	20,285	9,890	10,400
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	16,985	8,355	8,630
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,300	1,535	1,765
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,090	480	605
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	2,210	1,050	1,155
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	2,185	1,045	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	2,020	950	1,070
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	165	95	65
External migrants	410	185	230	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	19,685	9,585	10,090
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	11,275	5,525	5,745
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	8,410	4,065	4,350
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,345	1,055	1,290
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	6,065	3,005	3,060
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	5,920	2,925	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	5,570	2,760	2,815
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	350	175	175
External migrants	1,420	730	690	145	80	65