Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	530	295	235
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	40	25	20
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	0	5	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	235	115	120
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	290	120	170
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	90	55	40	45	25	15
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	510	290	220
English and French	110	50	55	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	505	290	220
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	60	45	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	45	35	10
Amharic	10	5	5	20	15	5
Arabic	255	150	100	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	120	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	15	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	10	10	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	185	100	90
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	25	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	5	5	0
Russian	90	35	55	5	0	5
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	50	25	25
Bengali	70	45	30	15	5	5
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	20	15	10
Iranian languages	115	65	50	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	5	0	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	5	5	0
Romanian	40	20	20	10	0	5
Spanish	320	155	165	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	40	20	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	35	15	15
Cantonese	175	70	100	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	15	10	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	5	5
Hungarian	125	70	60	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	260	125	130
English and French	295	145	155	20	10	15
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	225	110	115
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	745	350	395	320	165	150
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	20	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	135	85	55	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	10	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	30	15	10
Bengali	45	20	20	10	5	5
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	15	10	10
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	5	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	15	5	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	15	5	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	170	80	85
English and French	190	95	90	20	15	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	2,055	985	1,065	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	1,610	700	900	200	105	95
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	775	310	465	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	315	150	165
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	710	395	310
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	705	395	315
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	0	0	0
65 years and over	390	135	255	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	10	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	105	70	30
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	70	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	400	215	175	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	15	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	420	205	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	45	25	25
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	15	0	10
Russian	150	60	90	25	10	10
Serbian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	100	45	50
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	10	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	10	10
Dutch	170	75	95	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	65	35	35
Bengali	190	110	75	15	10	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	185	95	90	30	15	15
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	35	15	20
Portuguese	430	200	225	10	0	10
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	55	30	30
American Sign Language	85	25	65	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	50	25	25
Chinese languages	570	275	290	50	25	25
Cantonese	220	95	120	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	20	10	10
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	10	10
Hungarian	160	85	70	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	655	350	310
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	655	350	310
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	310	160	150
45 years and over	310	115	190	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	660	350	305
Americas	1,075	495	580	105	50	55
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	20	10	15	10	10
Mexico	45	10	30	10	10	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	30	15	15
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	10	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	15	10	0
Greece	80	40	40	10	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	0	10	0
Poland	635	295	340	10	0	10
Portugal	220	115	105	10	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	20	15	10
Africa	265	180	85	145	85	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	80	45	35
Asia	1,735	870	870	255	125	135
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	25	15	15
Philippines	235	85	150	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	120	55	65
Americas	125	60	65	25	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	35	20	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	50	20	30
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	120	55	70
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	80	40	40
Chinese	745	350	390	55	25	30
Black	665	385	280	260	150	115
Filipino	360	150	210	155	65	90
Latin American	340	185	155	35	15	20
Arab	345	190	155	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	10	10	0
Korean	185	100	85	10	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	395	195	205
Inuit	100	35	60	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	110	55	50
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	1,215	645	570
Acadian	110	40	75	75	35	45
American	1,200	565	635	115	60	55
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	1,005	505	505
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,240	645	595
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	260	145	115
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	625	295	330
Austrian	830	400	430	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	20	15	10
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	120	55	60
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	490	230	255
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	255	135	120
Danish	1,130	555	575	75	45	30
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	30	15	15
Icelandic	700	320	380	15	10	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	60	30	35
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	325	175	155
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	0	0	0
Estonian	250	95	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	30	15	15
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	90	55	35
Romanian	475	155	320	15	10	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	50	30	20
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	15	0	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	25	10	15
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	280	140	140
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	10	0	0
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	65	35	30
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	205	110	95
Basque	10	15	0	10	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	10	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	10	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	45	25	20
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins	110	75	35	20	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	70	50	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	15	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	275	155	120	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	170	90	85
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	65	40	30
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	15	10	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	15	10	10
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	260	110	155
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	910	445	465	80	35	45
Filipino	380	165	215	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	10	0	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	10	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	125	65	65	10	10	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	25	0	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	555	150	405
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	120	60	60
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	20	15	0
54. History	360	260	105	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	105	75	35
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	35	20	15
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	110	85	30
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	225	205	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	2,655	650	2,000	505	135	365
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	105	55	55
Humanities	1,515	650	865	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	10	10
54. History	260	180	80	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	20	10	15
42. Psychology	855	200	660	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	100	65	35
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	30	15	15
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	160	155	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	100	75	25
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	85	45	35
Philippines	135	35	105	90	30	55
India	165	80	85	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	10
Other	1,190	655	540	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	70	45	30
Philippines	115	25	90	85	25	55
India	85	50	35	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	205	150	60
22 Utilities	500	410	90	155	140	15
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	240	150	90
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	265	155	110
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	1,395	655	745
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	35	20	20
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	630	460	170	15	10	0
Other method	635	405	225	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	335	100	245	65	30	35
Non-official languages	100	50	50	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	105	65	40
English and French	160	70	90	15	10	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	295	110	185	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	920	445	470	305	175	130
Non-official language	630	295	330	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	200	75	125	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,925	970	960
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	670	315	350
External migrants	410	185	230	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	1,775	865	910
External migrants	1,420	730	690	150	65	80