Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Camrose [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Camrose Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	18,742	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	17,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,520	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	8,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	439.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	42.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	18,745	8,955	9,785
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	3,145	1,620	1,525
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,095	590	505
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,100	560	540
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	950	470	485
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	11,555	5,655	5,905
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,030	525	505
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,240	630	610
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,230	635	590
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,215	610	605
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,120	530	590
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,005	480	525
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,045	510	535
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,240	605	635
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,245	595	650
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,190	545	650
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	4,035	1,680	2,355
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,040	465	575
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	885	370	515
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	755	320	430
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	620	265	355
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	745	265	480
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	475	180	295
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	205	65	135
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	60	10	45
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	16.8	18.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	61.6	63.1	60.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	21.5	18.8	24.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	4.0	3.0	4.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	41.9	39.3	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	4,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	18,210	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	15,595	7,340	8,255
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	9,010	4,515	4,490
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	7,555	3,790	3,760
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,455	725	730
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	6,590	2,820	3,765
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	3,660	1,990	1,675
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	405	150	250
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,155	415	745
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,370	270	1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	5,220	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	855	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,390	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,665	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	830	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	665	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,390	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,890	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	3,765	1,615	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	5,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,930	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	18,330	8,790	9,540
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	17,575	8,445	9,130
French only	90	55	40	5	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	715	320	390
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	18,330	8,790	9,540
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	18,135	8,700	9,440
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	150	75	75
English and French	110	50	55	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	155	75	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	18,130	8,675	9,455
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	16,600	7,960	8,640
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	16,420	7,880	8,545
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	175	80	100
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,530	715	810
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,520	710	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	40	20	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	40	20	20
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	125	45	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	400	180	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	35	15	20
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	350	160	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	20	5	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	10	5	5
Tamil	35	20	10	5	0	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	885	415	475
Albanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	180	85	95
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	5	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	30	15	15
Russian	90	35	55	30	15	20
Serbian	35	10	20	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	150	65	85	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	430	190	235
Afrikaans	10	10	5	15	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	25	15	10
Dutch	205	90	120	50	20	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	290	130	160
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Swedish	40	15	25	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	130	65	65
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	15	10	5
Hindi	95	55	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	25	10	15
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	25	10	15
Urdu	95	45	45	30	15	10
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	10	5	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Spanish	320	155	165	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	75	40	40
Chinese languages	535	265	275	75	40	40
Cantonese	175	70	100	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	10	5	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	200	115	85
English and French	295	145	155	25	15	10
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	175	95	75
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	17,945	8,595	9,355
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	17,420	8,335	9,085
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	17,395	8,325	9,070
French	745	350	395	25	15	10
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	530	260	270
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	530	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	190	100	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	10	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	220	100	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	75	30	40
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	5
Hindi	50	30	20	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	15	5	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	65	30	35	20	10	15
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	55	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	40	25	20
Chinese languages	305	160	145	40	20	20
Cantonese	85	40	45	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	380	195	185
English and French	190	95	90	15	5	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	365	185	180
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	18,330	8,790	9,540
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	17,455	8,370	9,085
English	2,055	985	1,065	265	125	145
French	1,610	700	900	135	65	80
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	450	220	230
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	440	220	220
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	38,525	51,846	30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	34,679	45,161	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	13,670	6,590	7,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	35,311	48,776	25,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	9,545	3,690	5,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	8,316	9,523	7,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,955	5,555	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	37,966	50,770	28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	14,525	6,840	7,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	51,869	65,571	39,667
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	14,525	6,840	7,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	43,411	53,432	34,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	13,615	6,555	7,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	48,960	63,237	35,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	9,390	3,585	5,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,221	9,494	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	10,955	5,535	5,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	47,835	59,958	35,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,610	2,700	1,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	60,720	69,747	50,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	68,204	77,194	55,507
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	88.3	92.1	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	70.0	74.3	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	11.7	7.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	455	235	220
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,530	530	995
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,000	680	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,310	825	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,720	670	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,485	640	850
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,270	625	645
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,010	605	405
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	770	490	275
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	570	390	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	475	315	165
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,465	1,135	330
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,025	760	260
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	440	375	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	15,065	7,135	7,935
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	455	235	220
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,595	545	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,070	710	1,360
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,600	940	1,665
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,100	845	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,790	855	940
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,345	795	545
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	930	605	325
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	660	455	205
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,515	1,140	375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	485	325	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	325	245	80
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	700	570	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,105	1,580	2,530
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,955	5,560	5,400
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	72.7	77.9	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,350	590	760
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	800	290	505
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,365	515	850
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,120	430	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,070	445	615
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,020	455	560
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	870	425	450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	750	455	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	605	405	200
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,015	1,540	475
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	445	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	410	280	130
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,160	950	210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	73,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	64,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,565	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	36,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	32,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	96,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	83,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	93,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	78,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	46,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	39,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	5,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	115,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	96,265	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	705	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	5,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	95,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	82,316	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	76,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	124,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	58,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	52,779	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	115,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	96,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	111,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	92,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	139,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	114,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	71,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	62,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	3,475	1,480	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	34,984	41,664	31,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	31,942	36,843	29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	3,525	1,485	2,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	44,628	55,035	37,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	38,054	45,186	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,215	8,750	9,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,040	3,555	4,485
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,205	535	670
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,625	655	965
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,800	765	1,040
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,660	760	900
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,755	845	910
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	10,175	5,195	4,975
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,860	890	980
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	2,055	1,050	1,005
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	2,080	1,055	1,025
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	2,170	1,135	1,040
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,000	1,070	925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	18,215	8,755	9,460
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	3,745	1,935	1,810
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,305	690	610
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	10,845	5,290	5,560
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,620	1,530	2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,840	770	1,080
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	520	275	240
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	995	405	585
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	335	85	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.1	8.8	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	13.9	14.2	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	12.6	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	9.2	7.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	9.3	5.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	800	360	445
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	75	35	35
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	540	235	305
65 years and over	390	135	255	45	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	5.7	5.7	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	5.7	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	5.0	4.4	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.2	0.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,210	8,750	9,455
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	18,165	8,735	9,435
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	18,165	8,730	9,430
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	695	345	350
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,965	955	1,015
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,955	950	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	45	25	20
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	595	285	310
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	580	275	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	25	15	10
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,080	530	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	185	80	110
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	185	75	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	10	0	15
Russian	150	60	90	55	25	30
Serbian	85	35	50	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	75	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	480	220	265
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	15	0
Danish	45	15	30	15	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	65	20	45
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	355	170	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Swedish	45	10	35	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	180	100	80
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	20	20	10
Hindi	265	155	105	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	45	15	30
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Urdu	185	95	90	55	35	25
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	255	140	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	25	15	10
Portuguese	430	200	225	15	10	15
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	215	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	30	30	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	40	15	25
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	95	35	55
Chinese languages	570	275	290	90	35	55
Cantonese	220	95	120	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	25	15	10
Lao	0	10	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	0	15	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,210	8,755	9,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	17,260	8,315	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	3,585	1,890	1,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	13,675	6,425	7,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	950	440	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,215	8,755	9,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	16,425	7,920	8,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,610	745	860
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	385	175	210
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	125	65	60
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	125	75	55
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	350	150	200
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	120	50	75
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	225	100	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	620	280	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	175	90	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,605	745	865
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	180	65	120
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	335	155	185
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	275	150	130
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	685	310	375
45 years and over	310	115	190	130	65	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,610	745	860
Americas	1,075	495	580	310	155	160
Brazil	15	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	55	25	30	25	20	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	35	20	15
Guyana	10	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	20	10	75	35	35
Mexico	45	10	30	20	0	15
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	35	10	25
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	475	195	280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	10
France	70	25	45	10	0	10
Germany	520	255	265	95	45	45
Greece	80	40	40	10	10	10
Hungary	95	60	30	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	50	15	35
Poland	635	295	340	15	15	0
Portugal	220	115	105	10	0	10
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	50	25	25
Africa	265	180	85	55	40	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	15	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	10	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	750	345	405
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	10
India	175	120	55	50	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	15	10	10
Iraq	20	0	15	35	15	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	40	20	20
Philippines	235	85	150	460	200	265
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	55	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	625	280	340
Americas	125	60	65	115	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	60	35	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	30	10	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	20	15	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	465	210	255
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	15	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	20	10	10
Philippines	40	15	25	335	150	195
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,210	8,755	9,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,885	885	1,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,050	1,385	1,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	13,280	6,485	6,790
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,235	580	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	810	360	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	320	140	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	490	215	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	270	125	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	160	100	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,210	8,750	9,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	970	375	595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	930	355	570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	295	110	180
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	630	240	385
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	17,245	8,375	8,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,210	8,755	9,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	220	80	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	17,990	8,670	9,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	18,210	8,750	9,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	145	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	85	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	995	405	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	925	375	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	545	230	315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	370	150	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	17,065	8,280	8,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	18,215	8,755	9,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	1,485	735	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	240	125	115
Chinese	745	350	390	95	40	55
Black	665	385	280	200	110	85
Filipino	360	150	210	625	295	330
Latin American	340	185	155	130	75	60
Arab	345	190	155	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	90	55	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	40	15	25
Korean	185	100	85	15	0	10
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	16,730	8,020	8,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	18,215	8,755	9,455
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,150	475	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	680	285	395
Inuit	100	35	60	10	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	535	220	320
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	4,885	2,345	2,530
Acadian	110	40	75	15	0	0
American	1,200	565	635	320	120	200
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	4,595	2,235	2,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	14,405	6,890	7,520
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	8,515	4,055	4,455
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	4,790	2,240	2,550
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,620	1,715	1,905
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,555	1,580	1,970
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	370	120	240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	330	155	175
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,070	1,025	1,050
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,075	1,020	1,045
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,860	2,785	3,070
Austrian	830	400	430	185	65	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	405	230	170	80	40	45
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,005	445	565
Flemish	50	30	15	15	10	15
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	4,880	2,385	2,495
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	170	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	3,610	1,630	1,980
Danish	1,130	555	575	465	225	250
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	40	15	20
Icelandic	700	320	380	90	55	35
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	2,260	960	1,300
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	1,185	555	630
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	165	100	60
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	3,610	1,800	1,810
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	95	40	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	85	45	40
Estonian	250	95	155	20	10	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	280	100	185
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,280	640	640
Romanian	475	155	320	115	40	70
Russian	1,245	615	630	375	205	175
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	30	25	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	2,190	1,120	1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	610	295	320
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	35	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	90	55	35
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	260	120	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	50	20	25
Serbian	165	85	90	30	10	15
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	305	145	160	10	10	0
Spanish	425	210	210	120	65	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	75	40	40
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	155	75	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	175	105	70	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	145	75	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	10	0	10
Chilean	60	30	30	10	0	10
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	10	10	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	15	0	10
African origins	780	465	310	120	65	55
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	30	15	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	25	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	15	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	15	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	30	20	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	45	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	35	15	20
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	1,205	565	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	90	40	50
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	30	15	15
Iraqi	15	10	0	35	15	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	20	0	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	235	125	110
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	155	75	80
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	35	30	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	15	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	895	410	480
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese	910	445	465	160	60	100
Filipino	380	165	215	670	315	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	0	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	30	0	20
Laotian	15	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	35	10	20
Australian	55	30	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	5,330	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	2,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	780	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	7,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	890	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	2,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,105	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	7,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	7,880	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	2,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	940	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	650	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	7,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	2,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	8,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,215	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	8,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	6,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	5,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	300,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	321,019	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	2,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,136	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,215	1,695	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,480	1,965	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	7,375	3,475	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,715	1,295	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	555	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,155	965	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,900	1,010	1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	385	125	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,370	1,045	1,325
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,755	685	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	130	70	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	80	50	35
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	300	155	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	105	75	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	9,150	4,405	4,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,125	695	435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,665	1,190	1,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,355	2,525	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,125	860	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	315	200	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	805	660	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,170	770	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	245	105	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,825	790	1,030
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,375	530	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	75	45	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	65	30	35
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	220	120	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	90	65	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	7,695	3,665	4,030
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	710	215	495
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	710	215	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	135	55	75
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	300	150	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	115	65	45
54. History	360	260	105	50	15	40
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	580	140	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	110	40	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	130	40	95
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	130	45	85
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,230	400	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,155	395	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	95	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	45	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	15	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	160	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	105	55	50
25. Library science	180	20	160	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	35	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,720	1,620	100
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	30	20	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	95	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	335	295	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	435	425	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	615	595	15
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	215	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	260	175	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	170	110	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	95	65	30
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,580	295	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	90	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,475	235	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	485	235	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	335	100	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	95	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,790	1,885	1,905
Education	2,655	650	2,000	450	150	300
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	450	150	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	110	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	100	40	60
Humanities	1,515	650	865	190	110	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	40	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	75	50	25
54. History	260	180	80	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	485	130	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	25	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	100	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	10
42. Psychology	855	200	660	110	40	75
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	115	45	70
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	910	315	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	860	310	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	115	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	80	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	125	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	95	50	45
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,210	1,115	90
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	65	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	285	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	415	405	15
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	160	145	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	215	135	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	125	70	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	90	60	30
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,170	225	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,090	185	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	380	180	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	255	75	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	7,695	3,660	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	7,375	3,475	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	6,545	3,055	3,495
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	5,350	2,515	2,840
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	1,200	545	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	825	415	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	135	80	60
Philippines	135	35	105	345	155	190
India	165	80	85	55	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	10	10	10
Other	1,190	655	540	235	125	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,145	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,790	1,885	1,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,355	2,520	2,835
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	4,680	2,185	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	3,875	1,800	2,075
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	805	385	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	675	335	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	95	65	30
Philippines	115	25	90	325	140	180
India	85	50	35	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other	790	425	370	180	90	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	15,065	7,135	7,930
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	9,820	5,060	4,760
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	8,895	4,435	4,465
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	925	625	295
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,245	2,075	3,170
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	65.2	70.9	60.0
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	59.0	62.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	9.4	12.4	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	15,070	7,135	7,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	4,635	1,825	2,810
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	10,430	5,310	5,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,705	2,770	1,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	5,725	2,540	3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.8	42.8	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	9,825	5,065	4,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	135	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,690	5,010	4,685
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	8,670	4,365	4,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,020	645	380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	9,825	5,060	4,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	135	50	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,690	5,010	4,680
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,010	640	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,270	240	1,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	340	270	75
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	975	180	790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	965	355	610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	145	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,485	1,010	1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,655	1,525	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	355	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	490	420	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	9,820	5,065	4,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	130	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	9,690	5,010	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	215	140	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	420	390	30
22 Utilities	500	410	90	120	90	30
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	830	705	130
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	605	520	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	305	190	115
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,435	670	770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	320	265	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	265	70	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	130	85	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	340	180	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	290	190	105
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	680	245	445
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,580	290	1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	220	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	790	280	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	570	295	275
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	435	240	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	8,895	4,435	4,460
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	430	175	255
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,210	975	230
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,255	3,275	3,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,250	3,280	3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	6,050	2,530	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	355	230	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	800	475	330
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	8,460	4,250	4,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	7,075	3,565	3,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	450	255	195
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	20	15	0
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	655	285	370
Bicycle	630	460	170	125	70	55
Other method	635	405	225	135	60	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	8,460	4,250	4,210
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	5,970	2,610	3,360
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,115	645	470
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	440	245	190
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	230	175	55
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	700	570	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	8,460	4,250	4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	585	470	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,455	900	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	2,210	1,205	1,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,890	675	1,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	885	275	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,440	725	710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	10,690	5,435	5,255
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	10,685	5,425	5,255
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	10,665	5,410	5,255
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	10,635	5,400	5,240
French	335	100	245	30	10	20
Non-official languages	100	50	50	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	15	15	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	15	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	10	10	0
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	10,695	5,435	5,255
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	10,570	5,375	5,195
English	295	110	185	25	10	15
French	920	445	470	25	10	10
Non-official language	630	295	330	70	35	35
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	18,005	8,640	9,360
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	14,960	7,185	7,770
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,045	1,455	1,590
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,900	925	965
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,150	525	620
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	980	440	545
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	805	360	445
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	180	85	100
External migrants	410	185	230	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	17,190	8,180	9,010
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	8,905	4,280	4,625
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	8,290	3,900	4,390
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	4,125	1,975	2,150
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,165	1,925	2,240
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	3,600	1,650	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,750	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	850	400	455
External migrants	1,420	730	690	560	280	280