Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario and Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Vancouver South British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,110	...	...	102,927	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,370	...	...	100,966	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,217	...	...	38,857	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,432	...	...	34,993	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.3	...	...	4,973.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,486.75	...	...	20.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,110	9,945	10,165	102,925	49,495	53,430
0 to 14 years	3,535	1,795	1,745	14,015	7,365	6,650
0 to 4 years	1,105	560	540	4,370	2,265	2,110
5 to 9 years	1,195	600	595	4,560	2,395	2,165
10 to 14 years	1,240	630	610	5,085	2,710	2,380
15 to 64 years	12,655	6,315	6,340	70,620	34,050	36,570
15 to 19 years	1,300	655	645	6,565	3,325	3,240
20 to 24 years	1,090	565	530	7,740	4,010	3,725
25 to 29 years	1,030	530	500	7,515	3,930	3,580
30 to 34 years	980	455	530	6,660	3,305	3,355
35 to 39 years	1,040	505	535	6,455	3,005	3,450
40 to 44 years	1,155	580	570	6,685	3,015	3,670
45 to 49 years	1,265	590	675	7,245	3,335	3,910
50 to 54 years	1,495	755	740	7,875	3,720	4,155
55 to 59 years	1,775	895	875	7,350	3,390	3,960
60 to 64 years	1,530	785	740	6,530	3,005	3,525
65 years and over	3,920	1,840	2,080	18,295	8,080	10,210
65 to 69 years	1,300	665	630	5,765	2,690	3,080
70 to 74 years	870	420	450	3,585	1,650	1,935
75 to 79 years	660	295	365	3,260	1,410	1,850
80 to 84 years	530	250	280	2,710	1,220	1,490
85 years and over	555	205	350	2,970	1,110	1,860
85 to 89 years	350	135	215	1,800	755	1,050
90 to 94 years	150	55	100	845	285	560
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	270	60	205
100 years and over	15	5	5	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.0	17.2	13.6	14.9	12.4
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.5	62.4	68.6	68.8	68.4
65 years and over	19.5	18.5	20.5	17.8	16.3	19.1
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.4	2.9	2.2	3.5
Average age of the population	42.5	41.9	43.0	42.0	40.6	43.4
Median age of the population	44.7	44.1	45.2	42.0	39.6	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,435	...	...	34,995	...	...
Single-detached house	7,140	...	...	6,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,160	...	...	26,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	110	...	...	315	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	3,990	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	14,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	735	...	...	7,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,435	...	...	34,990	...	...
1 person	2,580	...	...	7,760	...	...
2 persons	3,100	...	...	9,445	...	...
3 persons	1,150	...	...	6,340	...	...
4 persons	910	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	685	...	...	5,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,755	...	...	101,260	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,575	8,155	8,420	88,910	42,130	46,780
Married or living common law	9,785	4,905	4,880	48,055	23,840	24,210
Married	7,825	3,925	3,900	44,065	21,885	22,180
Living common law	1,960	985	980	3,995	1,960	2,035
Not married and not living common law	6,785	3,250	3,540	40,855	18,285	22,570
Never married	4,195	2,285	1,905	28,805	14,980	13,830
Separated	425	200	220	1,955	745	1,210
Divorced	890	455	435	4,785	1,645	3,140
Widowed	1,275	305	970	5,305	920	4,385
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,810	...	...	28,085	...	...
2 persons	3,260	...	...	12,010	...	...
3 persons	1,135	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,815	...	...	28,085	...	...
Total couple families	4,805	...	...	22,820	...	...
Married couples	3,820	...	...	20,825	...	...
Common-law couples	980	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,010	...	...	5,260	...	...
Female parent	740	...	...	4,355	...	...
Male parent	270	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,800	...	...	22,825	...	...
Couples without children	2,635	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples with children	2,170	...	...	14,125	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	6,380	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,010	...	...	5,260	...	...
1 child	625	...	...	3,310	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,320	1,620	1,705	17,265	7,565	9,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,430	...	...	34,995	...	...
One-census-family households	5,560	...	...	22,840	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,570	...	...	6,555	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,985	...	...	16,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	2,505	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	9,650	...	...
One-person households	2,580	...	...	7,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	1,890	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,850	9,845	10,010	101,435	48,950	52,485
English only	19,140	9,555	9,585	85,675	42,395	43,285
French only	5	5	5	35	15	20
English and French	685	275	400	4,525	2,060	2,465
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	11,195	4,480	6,715
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,850	9,845	10,010	101,435	48,950	52,485
English	19,600	9,725	9,875	89,155	43,915	45,235
French	225	110	115	630	345	285
English and French	15	10	10	555	245	305
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	11,100	4,445	6,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	110	120	900	465	435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,850	9,845	10,010	101,435	48,950	52,485
Single responses	19,705	9,775	9,930	96,860	46,765	50,100
Official languages	18,445	9,190	9,255	32,650	17,015	15,630
English	18,175	9,055	9,120	32,075	16,695	15,380
French	275	135	140	570	320	250
Non-official languages	1,255	590	670	64,215	29,750	34,470
Aboriginal languages	565	260	315	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	565	255	310	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	560	255	310	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	555	250	310	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	330	360	64,195	29,740	34,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	275	250
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	475	250	230
Amharic	0	0	0	80	40	50
Arabic	5	0	0	240	135	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	2,545	1,180	1,370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Vietnamese	10	0	5	2,450	1,140	1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	8,110	3,415	4,690
Bikol	10	0	0	45	25	25
Cebuano	5	0	5	270	105	160
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	175	65	105
Ilocano	0	0	0	730	290	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	160	70	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	6,505	2,750	3,755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	955	530	425
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	0	0	0	590	310	285
Telugu	5	0	0	150	110	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	570	275	295	17,715	8,545	9,160
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	1,260	570	690
Baltic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	130	60	70	1,250	570	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	5	0	5	165	85	80
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	30	15	10	370	165	210
Russian	0	0	0	325	135	195
Serbian	5	0	5	100	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	85	40	50	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	360	175	190	870	380	490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	25	10	20
Dutch	70	40	25	90	45	45
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	270	125	145	705	300	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	10	5	10	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	170	85	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	12,530	6,150	6,385
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	11,965	5,870	6,095
Bengali	0	0	0	395	195	200
Gujarati	0	0	0	320	160	165
Hindi	0	0	0	1,390	665	720
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	9,280	4,540	4,740
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	0	5	0	385	205	180
Iranian languages	0	0	0	540	260	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Pashto	0	0	0	110	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	130	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	2,840	1,335	1,500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	15	405	190	220
Portuguese	15	5	15	535	255	280
Romanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Spanish	15	5	10	1,795	845	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	740	250	490
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	835	385	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	32,150	14,875	17,275
Chinese languages	20	5	15	32,015	14,815	17,205
Cantonese	15	5	5	24,570	11,445	13,120
Hakka	0	0	0	215	95	120
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,615	2,565	3,050
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	20	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	645	265	380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	220	95	130
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	725	330	395
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	110	40	70
Lao	5	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	75	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	40	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	245	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	35	15	20	110	45	65
Hungarian	15	10	5	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	145	70	80	4,570	2,185	2,390
English and French	25	10	15	155	80	85
English and non-official language	120	55	65	4,280	2,045	2,235
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,850	9,845	10,005	101,435	48,950	52,485
Single responses	19,690	9,780	9,910	89,465	43,320	46,145
Official languages	19,425	9,655	9,765	47,895	24,125	23,770
English	19,385	9,635	9,750	47,645	23,990	23,660
French	40	20	15	250	135	110
Non-official languages	260	120	140	41,570	19,195	22,375
Aboriginal languages	145	65	80	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	70	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	65	41,565	19,195	22,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	140	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	140	70	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,660	780	875
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vietnamese	5	5	5	1,615	765	855
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	4,075	1,805	2,275
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	0	5	5	275	120	155
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,540	1,560	1,985
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	655	350	305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	65	65
Tamil	0	0	0	450	230	215
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	10,275	4,860	5,415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	570	260	315
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	570	255	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Croatian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	180	70	105
Russian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	30	140	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	120	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	8,005	3,825	4,185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,695	3,685	4,010
Bengali	0	0	0	295	140	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	75	100
Hindi	0	0	0	610	280	330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,290	3,020	3,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	230	115	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	130	170
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	65	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	1,475	685	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	150	65	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	295	135	155
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	5	5	5	995	460	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	345	135	210
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	560	270	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	23,450	10,735	12,710
Chinese languages	5	5	0	23,350	10,690	12,660
Cantonese	5	0	5	18,225	8,340	9,885
Hakka	0	0	0	55	20	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,230	1,960	2,270
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	200	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	65	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	165	65	100	11,970	5,630	6,335
English and French	25	5	15	110	55	55
English and non-official language	140	60	85	11,755	5,525	6,230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,855	9,845	10,005	101,435	48,950	52,485
None	18,990	9,435	9,550	70,015	34,005	36,010
English	100	50	50	14,470	6,935	7,535
French	100	45	55	575	255	325
Non-official language	660	310	350	15,930	7,550	8,385
Aboriginal	435	205	230	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	225	105	120	15,920	7,540	8,380
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
French and non-official language	10	5	0	85	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,245	8,000	8,240	87,250	41,530	45,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,660	7,735	7,920	83,430	39,560	43,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,928	42,011	28,053	25,945	28,972	23,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,665	7,735	7,930	83,575	39,695	43,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,678	25,870	24,234	26,100	22,738
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,890	6,975	6,910	73,360	35,465	37,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,763	38,663	24,079	25,903	29,604	22,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,795	5,560	6,235	62,220	26,520	35,695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,258	8,397	7,952	2,092	966	3,403
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,175	5,785	5,395	60,740	30,030	30,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,615	34,848	27,290	28,400	31,729	25,569
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,245	7,935	8,310	87,175	41,485	45,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,640	7,690	7,955	83,225	39,525	43,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,350	49,680	35,266	35,989	40,325	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,650	7,690	7,960	83,370	39,665	43,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,055	41,324	30,969	30,836	33,716	28,222
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,895	6,895	6,995	73,000	35,375	37,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,781	47,943	31,736	35,889	40,896	31,182
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,935	5,640	6,295	62,200	26,495	35,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,196	9,089	9,292	6,032	5,555	6,386
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,175	5,680	5,495	60,690	30,120	30,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,348	45,801	32,686	36,998	41,788	32,280
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,245	7,935	8,315	87,175	41,485	45,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,620	2,400	2,220	23,780	13,080	10,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,501	58,733	44,920	47,067	50,507	44,185
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,355	67,795	50,235	56,017	60,382	50,688
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	86.6	78.9	87.5	90.7	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.3	67.8	64.2	74.8	78.7	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	13.4	21.1	12.5	9.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,245	8,005	8,240	87,245	41,530	45,720
Without total income	580	265	320	3,820	1,970	1,845
With total income	15,660	7,735	7,925	83,430	39,555	43,875
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.2	95.6	95.2	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,245	1,005	1,240	15,350	6,905	8,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,660	1,045	1,615	18,615	7,865	10,750
$20,000 to $29,999	2,190	870	1,325	12,185	5,540	6,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,845	795	1,055	9,835	4,430	5,410
$40,000 to $49,999	1,790	875	915	7,740	3,655	4,090
$50,000 to $59,999	1,390	790	595	5,495	2,780	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	980	625	350	3,990	2,185	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	700	450	250	2,710	1,530	1,180
$80,000 to $89,999	475	290	175	2,155	1,250	905
$90,000 to $99,999	445	260	180	1,500	880	620
$100,000 and over	945	725	220	3,855	2,545	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	725	550	175	2,785	1,790	990
$150,000 and over	225	180	45	1,075	755	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,245	8,005	8,240	87,245	41,525	45,720
Without after-tax income	575	265	310	3,670	1,830	1,840
With after-tax income	15,670	7,735	7,930	83,575	39,695	43,880
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.2	95.8	95.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,325	1,020	1,305	15,895	7,305	8,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,760	1,095	1,665	19,345	8,330	11,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,525	1,010	1,515	14,230	6,485	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	2,270	1,040	1,225	11,070	5,030	6,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,965	1,070	895	8,045	3,930	4,110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	820	510	5,220	2,765	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	890	580	310	3,350	1,915	1,435
$70,000 to $79,999	620	360	260	2,370	1,340	1,025
$80,000 and over	985	745	235	4,050	2,590	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	405	270	135	1,375	810	565
$90,000 to $99,999	200	165	35	865	555	305
$100,000 and over	375	305	70	1,805	1,220	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,240	8,005	8,240	87,250	41,530	45,720
Without employment income	5,070	2,220	2,845	26,505	11,500	15,010
With employment income	11,175	5,785	5,395	60,740	30,030	30,715
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.3	65.5	69.6	72.3	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,980	1,080	900	8,325	3,715	4,610
$5,000 to $9,999	945	425	520	5,160	2,255	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	615	770	9,825	4,535	5,290
$20,000 to $29,999	1,200	515	690	8,275	3,870	4,405
$30,000 to $39,999	1,225	520	700	7,420	3,445	3,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,080	475	605	6,105	2,940	3,160
$50,000 to $59,999	835	470	370	4,265	2,275	1,995
$60,000 to $69,999	615	370	240	3,110	1,765	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	455	290	165	2,255	1,320	940
$80,000 and over	1,460	1,030	425	6,005	3,910	2,095
$80,000 to $89,999	365	230	135	1,840	1,100	735
$90,000 to $99,999	370	225	145	1,225	760	460
$100,000 and over	725	575	150	2,945	2,045	895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,435	...	...	34,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,320	...	...	68,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	60,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	7,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,104	...	...	29,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,693	...	...	27,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,850	...	...	27,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,286	...	...	82,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,273	...	...	73,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,435	...	...	34,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,564	...	...	85,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,921	...	...	73,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,310	...	...	40,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,085	...	...	34,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	27,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,988	...	...	98,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,496	...	...	84,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,430	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	1,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	1,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	1,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	1,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	390	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	1,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	2,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	2,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	2,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,320	...	...	11,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	875	...	...	3,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	2,810	...	...
$200,000 and over	295	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,435	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	390	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	1,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	1,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	450	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	3,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	2,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	650	...	...	2,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	545	...	...	2,045	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,650	...	...	8,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	790	...	...	3,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	2,255	...	...
$150,000 and over	415	...	...	3,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,760	...	...	26,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,240	...	...	81,898	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,205	...	...	72,996	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,515	...	...	6,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,127	...	...	63,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,764	...	...	56,986	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	14,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,299	...	...	101,345	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,606	...	...	89,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	915	...	...	4,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,019	...	...	53,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	49,101	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,735	...	...	26,050	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,112	...	...	97,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,558	...	...	83,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,485	...	...	6,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,255	...	...	80,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,055	...	...	68,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	14,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,731	...	...	116,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,583	...	...	99,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	940	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,791	...	...	65,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,812	...	...	57,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,885	1,400	1,485	13,085	6,160	6,925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,760	32,704	28,080	24,296	24,747	23,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	30,016	26,293	23,228	23,540	23,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,910	1,360	1,550	13,155	6,190	6,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,163	39,545	36,955	33,632	35,765	31,737
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,123	33,788	32,540	29,096	30,474	27,872
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,760	9,790	9,970	101,260	48,890	52,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,185	4,895	5,290	55,770	26,530	29,245
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,140	1,125	12,820	6,065	6,755
In the second decile	2,125	940	1,180	11,725	5,495	6,230
In the third decile	1,930	910	1,025	11,150	5,255	5,895
In the fourth decile	1,900	910	985	9,995	4,795	5,200
In the fifth decile	1,965	990	975	10,080	4,920	5,165
In the top half of the distribution	9,570	4,895	4,675	45,485	22,360	23,125
In the sixth decile	2,035	1,015	1,015	9,650	4,660	4,995
In the seventh decile	2,180	1,115	1,070	9,495	4,660	4,835
In the eighth decile	2,140	1,110	1,030	9,465	4,635	4,825
In the ninth decile	1,925	980	945	9,090	4,495	4,600
In the top decile	1,290	680	615	7,785	3,905	3,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,385	8,600	8,785	101,260	48,890	52,370
0 to 17 years	3,510	1,780	1,730	17,655	9,250	8,395
0 to 5 years	1,065	550	515	5,260	2,710	2,545
18 to 64 years	10,345	5,135	5,210	66,730	31,980	34,750
65 years and over	3,535	1,680	1,850	16,875	7,655	9,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,390	1,120	1,270	17,485	8,160	9,320
0 to 17 years	615	315	300	3,695	1,940	1,760
0 to 5 years	220	115	105	1,040	525	515
18 to 64 years	1,275	635	640	10,650	4,920	5,730
65 years and over	500	165	335	3,135	1,305	1,835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.5	17.3	16.7	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.7	17.3	20.9	21.0	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	20.9	20.4	19.8	19.4	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	12.4	12.3	16.0	15.4	16.5
65 years and over (%)	14.1	9.8	18.1	18.6	17.0	19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	460	420	14,830	6,965	7,860
0 to 17 years	205	100	105	2,920	1,535	1,385
0 to 5 years	70	35	40	775	385	395
18 to 64 years	615	335	280	9,945	4,710	5,235
65 years and over	60	25	35	1,965	725	1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.3	4.8	14.6	14.2	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.1	16.5	16.6	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.4	7.8	14.7	14.2	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.5	5.4	14.9	14.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	11.6	9.5	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,755	9,785	9,970	101,260	48,870	52,390
Official languages	19,745	9,790	9,960	90,220	44,325	45,900
English	19,740	9,780	9,955	90,160	44,290	45,870
French	675	270	400	4,450	1,870	2,580
Non-official languages	1,745	845	895	74,815	35,060	39,755
Aboriginal languages	910	455	450	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	900	450	445	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	895	450	450	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	890	445	445	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	390	445	74,780	35,045	39,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	700	350	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	630	320	310
Amharic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Arabic	0	0	0	355	185	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	3,145	1,470	1,675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	130	40	90
Vietnamese	20	10	10	3,000	1,420	1,580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Austronesian languages	50	15	40	10,115	4,320	5,795
Bikol	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cebuano	0	0	10	320	120	205
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	70	90
Ilocano	0	0	0	805	330	480
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	195	90	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	9,545	4,030	5,515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,270	715	550
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	240	110	130
Tamil	0	0	0	790	415	375
Telugu	0	0	0	270	205	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	665	320	345	22,895	11,110	11,785
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	1,550	730	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	65	1,545	725	820
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	195	100	95
Czech	0	0	0	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	30	15	405	195	210
Russian	10	10	0	545	250	295
Serbian	25	10	15	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	65	25	35	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	195	210	1,295	580	710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Dutch	80	40	40	135	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	155	165	1,020	465	550
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	15	0	10	20	20	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	140	100
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	15,710	7,785	7,920
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	15,105	7,475	7,630
Bengali	0	0	0	355	205	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	320	160	165
Hindi	0	0	0	4,390	2,130	2,265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	130	75	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	11,910	5,865	6,050
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	30	60
Urdu	10	0	0	585	315	275
Iranian languages	0	0	0	670	330	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pashto	0	0	0	120	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	485	255	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	75	4,415	2,030	2,390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	685	305	375
Portuguese	10	0	0	695	305	390
Romanian	10	0	10	110	55	50
Spanish	90	35	50	3,045	1,400	1,645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,220	520	700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	1,000	480	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	70	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sign languages	50	20	30	145	65	80
American Sign Language	10	0	10	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	70	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	35,440	16,545	18,890
Chinese languages	15	10	10	35,240	16,430	18,810
Cantonese	15	10	10	28,615	13,365	15,250
Hakka	0	0	0	285	145	145
Mandarin	0	0	0	11,920	5,275	6,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	895	335	560
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	290	130	160
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	745	315	430
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	125	85
Burmese	0	0	0	125	80	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	180	60	120
Lao	10	0	10	30	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	150	55	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	75	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	20	15	0	250	95	155
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	95	35	60
Hungarian	15	10	10	155	55	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,755	9,790	9,970	101,260	48,875	52,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,325	9,635	9,690	85,655	41,510	44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,285	2,250	2,030	16,155	8,430	7,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,045	7,385	7,660	69,500	33,080	36,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	430	150	285	15,605	7,360	8,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,755	9,790	9,970	101,265	48,870	52,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,645	9,245	9,400	41,205	21,425	19,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,005	495	515	56,810	25,880	30,930
Before 1981	595	295	305	12,980	6,080	6,895
1981 to 1990	180	95	90	9,220	4,180	5,035
1991 to 2000	90	40	50	15,395	7,015	8,380
2001 to 2010	85	35	45	12,040	5,190	6,855
2001 to 2005	20	0	25	5,760	2,490	3,275
2006 to 2010	60	35	20	6,275	2,695	3,580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	7,175	3,410	3,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	50	55	3,245	1,565	1,680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,010	495	515	56,815	25,880	30,930
Under 5 years	190	135	55	3,425	1,800	1,630
5 to 14 years	205	115	90	8,150	4,170	3,985
15 to 24 years	280	85	195	13,380	5,865	7,515
25 to 44 years	295	140	155	24,205	10,650	13,555
45 years and over	45	20	20	7,645	3,390	4,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,005	495	515	56,815	25,880	30,935
Americas	515	225	290	2,565	1,200	1,365
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	180	85	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	350	190	155
Guyana	0	0	0	60	25	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	80	50	30
Mexico	45	25	20	280	95	185
Peru	0	0	0	130	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	50	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	445	185	260	605	300	305
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	675	315	360
Europe	400	235	170	3,610	1,690	1,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	30	20
Croatia	10	0	0	140	80	60
France	10	0	0	75	40	35
Germany	65	35	30	310	175	135
Greece	0	0	0	125	70	55
Hungary	0	0	0	110	45	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	40	30	10
Italy	30	25	10	370	165	200
Netherlands	75	45	30	90	40	45
Poland	10	10	0	325	150	170
Portugal	10	10	0	260	115	145
Romania	10	0	0	85	50	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	195	80	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	10	0	10	120	45	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	60	70	790	340	445
Other places of birth in Europe	50	35	10	465	200	265
Africa	0	0	0	835	410	430
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kenya	0	0	0	90	25	60
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	65	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	410	220	190
Asia	85	35	55	48,710	22,065	26,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	255	135	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	14,815	6,710	8,110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	7,225	3,260	3,965
India	0	0	0	7,820	3,710	4,105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	140	130
Iraq	0	0	0	200	100	95
Japan	0	0	10	410	105	310
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	735	355	385
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	375	180	195
Philippines	40	15	25	9,485	3,980	5,495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	545	270	275
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,385	620	765
Viet Nam	10	10	0	2,665	1,280	1,385
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	2,385	1,145	1,245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	1,095	515	580
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	25	7,175	3,410	3,765
Americas	45	25	20	420	215	205
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	105	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	85	50	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	75	70
Europe	10	0	0	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	90	30	55
Africa	0	0	0	80	40	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	15	25
Asia	0	0	10	6,465	3,065	3,400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,480	660	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	40	55
India	0	0	0	1,190	605	585
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	95	45	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	60	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Philippines	10	0	10	2,770	1,330	1,445
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	80	95
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	70	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,755	9,785	9,970	101,260	48,870	52,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,220	600	620	60,615	27,755	32,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,100	1,495	1,605	28,845	15,105	13,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,435	7,695	7,740	11,805	6,010	5,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	425	205	220	45,140	20,400	24,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	70	75	22,885	10,610	12,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	25	30	9,255	4,640	4,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	45	45	13,630	5,965	7,660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	105	130	17,290	7,125	10,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	4,055	2,275	1,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	910	390	525
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,760	9,785	9,970	101,265	48,870	52,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,400	2,755	2,640	1,355	640	720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,305	2,715	2,590	1,305	620	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,860	1,965	1,890	900	405	495
Métis	1,450	745	700	400	220	185
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	25	25	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,360	7,030	7,330	99,905	48,230	51,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,760	9,790	9,970	101,265	48,870	52,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,775	1,905	1,870	690	315	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,985	7,885	8,100	100,575	48,560	52,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,760	9,790	9,970	101,260	48,870	52,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,665	1,385	1,280	300	155	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,625	1,365	1,260	290	155	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,275	1,195	255	135	115
Métis single ancestry	155	90	65	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,660	1,320	1,335	1,335	635	700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,465	1,240	1,225	1,250	595	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,460	710	750	925	415	510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,005	525	480	325	175	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	85	110	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	80	115	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,435	7,085	7,350	99,625	48,075	51,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,755	9,790	9,970	101,265	48,870	52,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	255	110	145	80,730	38,650	42,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	17,655	8,885	8,770
Chinese	15	0	10	39,005	18,560	20,440
Black	55	25	30	1,070	570	500
Filipino	50	20	25	11,680	5,235	6,445
Latin American	35	15	15	1,950	895	1,055
Arab	0	0	0	315	175	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	3,680	1,795	1,885
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	525	260	265
Korean	10	0	0	1,025	485	540
Japanese	10	0	10	1,085	435	655
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	285	140	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	2,460	1,210	1,245
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,505	9,680	9,825	20,535	10,220	10,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,755	9,790	9,970	101,265	48,870	52,395
North American Aboriginal origins	5,325	2,705	2,620	1,640	800	840
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,165	2,095	2,070	1,275	605	675
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	1,390	715	680	460	235	220
Other North American origins	5,455	2,710	2,745	6,945	3,660	3,285
Acadian	0	0	0	45	30	10
American	345	170	175	690	335	355
Canadian	5,305	2,630	2,675	6,370	3,360	3,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	14,610	7,165	7,445	22,470	11,040	11,430
British Isles origins	9,340	4,540	4,800	11,750	5,765	5,985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	5,510	2,635	2,875	6,895	3,235	3,660
Irish	3,910	1,885	2,020	4,155	2,035	2,115
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	4,180	2,130	2,050	5,540	2,610	2,930
Welsh	240	100	140	630	290	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	120	120	1,040	545	495
French origins	3,415	1,565	1,855	2,970	1,400	1,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,420	1,565	1,850	2,970	1,395	1,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,835	1,945	1,895	5,320	2,605	2,715
Austrian	90	40	55	360	175	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	80	45	35	130	75	60
Dutch	1,000	560	435	1,130	610	515
Flemish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,820	1,415	1,405	3,885	1,860	2,025
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	265	105	165	180	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,600	1,595	2,030	950	1,080
Danish	200	100	100	370	145	225
Finnish	755	420	340	265	115	155
Icelandic	55	30	20	245	100	145
Norwegian	1,115	555	555	675	350	325
Swedish	1,390	670	720	655	315	335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	40	50	45	25	20
Eastern European origins	3,200	1,570	1,630	4,735	2,225	2,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Czech	35	20	15	190	105	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	40	25	15
Estonian	10	10	0	70	25	50
Hungarian	205	125	85	475	235	235
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	20	10	15	110	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	835	400	430	1,380	635	740
Romanian	75	20	50	280	140	135
Russian	200	85	115	1,185	510	675
Slovak	15	0	10	125	75	50
Ukrainian	2,235	1,070	1,170	1,585	755	830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	60	25	35
Southern European origins	755	345	405	5,470	2,705	2,765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	345	165	185
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	15	15	10	390	235	155
Italian	640	295	345	1,740	860	880
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	15	15	0	780	395	385
Serbian	40	20	25	140	80	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Spanish	30	10	15	2,180	995	1,190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	60	40	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	65	35	30	550	275	275
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	30	15	20	310	165	145
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	195	80	115
Caribbean origins	20	15	10	480	240	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	25	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	15	10	10	215	120	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	55	15	2,205	980	1,225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	10	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chilean	0	0	0	125	50	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	75	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	40	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	185	80	105
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	90	40	50
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mexican	40	35	15	515	200	310
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	170	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	115	65	55
African origins	45	20	25	1,370	730	640
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	235	125	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	40	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	215	110	110
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Libyan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	525	280	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	45	20
South African	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other African origins	35	15	25	420	240	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	75	40	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	345	195	150
Asian origins	220	100	125	77,200	36,915	40,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	15	0	1,335	705	625
Afghan	0	0	0	200	125	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	0	25
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	420	205	215
Iraqi	0	0	0	170	85	90
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	110	60	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lebanese	15	10	10	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	50	15	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turk	10	0	0	90	65	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	25	10	15	17,540	8,840	8,695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	110	100
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	14,745	7,365	7,370
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	115	70	40
Pakistani	10	10	0	500	250	250
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,575	805	775
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	550	295	260
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	75
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	230	120	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	75	105	58,610	27,525	31,085
Burmese	0	0	0	170	90	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	205	85	120
Chinese	35	15	15	40,925	19,515	21,415
Filipino	65	30	40	12,510	5,600	6,915
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	145	70	80
Japanese	10	0	15	1,495	620	870
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,165	560	605
Laotian	10	0	10	40	15	30
Malaysian	10	0	10	205	90	125
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	735	340	395
Thai	0	0	0	150	50	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	35	20	15	3,570	1,735	1,835
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	100	35	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	100	35	65
Oceania origins	0	0	0	725	355	370
Australian	0	0	0	130	65	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	565	275	295
Fijian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
Owner	6,335	...	...	20,350	...	...
Renter	1,765	...	...	14,625	...	...
Band housing	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
Condominium	85	...	...	5,570	...	...
Not condominium	8,345	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	525	...	...
1 bedroom	815	...	...	5,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,265	...	...	8,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,270	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,070	...	...	12,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,830	...	...	13,380	...	...
5 rooms	1,570	...	...	5,015	...	...
6 rooms	1,560	...	...	4,040	...	...
7 rooms	1,110	...	...	3,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,360	...	...	9,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,300	...	...	33,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
Suitable	8,075	...	...	31,400	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,435	...	...	34,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,240	...	...	5,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,525	...	...	9,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	5,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	910	...	...	6,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	2,590	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	2,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	3,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,430	...	...	34,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,445	...	...	32,910	...	...
Major repairs needed	985	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,435	...	...	34,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,255	...	...	19,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,070	...	...	13,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,435	...	...	34,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	1,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	925	...	...	3,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,255	...	...	5,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,500	...	...	7,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,970	...	...	7,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,375	...	...	4,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	3,030	...	...
85 years and over	315	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,475	...	...	34,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,220	...	...	24,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,260	...	...	10,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,105	...	...	8,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	20,355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	26.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	995	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,226	...	...	1,350,984	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	182,320	...	...	1,368,215	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	14,625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	33.1	...	...	17.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,107	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,240	7,930	8,315	87,175	41,485	45,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,955	2,105	1,845	17,115	7,750	9,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,725	2,215	2,510	26,670	13,030	13,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,560	3,605	3,950	43,390	20,705	22,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,640	1,305	335	4,655	2,945	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	755	515	235	2,655	1,450	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	790	95	2,000	1,495	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,740	1,385	2,360	12,435	5,320	7,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	130	175	3,175	1,455	1,720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,870	790	1,080	23,125	10,985	12,140
Bachelor's degree	1,455	580	880	16,670	7,730	8,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	60	75	1,475	625	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	25	500	225	275
Master's degree	225	120	105	3,910	2,090	1,820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	575	315	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,165	4,980	5,185	56,045	26,715	29,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	875	570	6,925	3,235	3,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,145	1,500	1,645	14,840	7,355	7,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,575	2,605	2,970	34,285	16,125	18,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,155	915	240	3,245	2,035	1,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	525	355	175	1,835	975	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	625	560	65	1,405	1,060	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,855	1,050	1,800	9,520	4,055	5,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	100	115	2,410	1,095	1,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,355	545	810	19,110	8,940	10,170
Bachelor's degree	1,075	420	650	13,650	6,285	7,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	55	1,210	500	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	390	160	225
Master's degree	165	75	85	3,415	1,755	1,655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	445	230	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,245	7,935	8,310	87,180	41,485	45,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,325	4,360	43,785	20,785	23,005
Education	705	175	530	2,455	630	1,825
13. Education	705	170	530	2,450	625	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	40	70	2,085	955	1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	0	390	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	80	15	70	1,695	650	1,045
Humanities	375	170	205	2,855	1,140	1,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	365	85	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	35	690	215	475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	55	100	1,150	440	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	30	170	105	60
54. History	65	45	20	285	190	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	15	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	655	135	515	5,220	1,990	3,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	145	35	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	525	220	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	270	810	110	705
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	615	210	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	90	20	70
42. Psychology	105	20	90	855	260	590
45. Social sciences	140	65	75	2,185	1,130	1,050
Business, management and public administration	1,065	270	795	10,100	4,260	5,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	55	205	335	110	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	800	210	590	9,740	4,140	5,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	90	100	2,175	1,125	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	55	865	390	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	25	20	625	320	310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	610	405	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	35	55	2,295	1,495	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	50	1,915	1,290	625
25. Library science	10	0	10	100	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	245	170	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,905	1,835	75	7,210	6,405	805
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	390	270	120
14. Engineering	120	110	10	2,695	2,230	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	1,300	1,150	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	480	15	1,075	1,040	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	720	705	20	1,330	1,320	20
48. Precision production	235	230	0	415	400	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	255	65	575	340	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	415	235	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	205	40	160	100	55
Health and related fields	1,410	200	1,210	6,460	1,505	4,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	395	260	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,325	160	1,165	5,940	1,205	4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	45	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	740	405	330	1,955	850	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	265	50	220	1,505	485	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	205	130	70	120	80	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	215	35	315	270	50
Other	10	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,165	4,980	5,185	56,050	26,710	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,590	2,375	2,215	21,765	10,590	11,180
Education	440	90	350	1,800	450	1,350
13. Education	440	90	350	1,805	455	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	20	50	1,610	705	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	315	245	65
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	50	1,300	460	840
Humanities	220	105	115	2,250	870	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	285	65	220
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	575	190	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	60	905	330	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	105	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	120	80	40
54. History	40	30	10	215	140	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	95	430	4,140	1,580	2,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	115	35	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	415	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	15	220	575	70	500
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	515	175	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	10	65
42. Psychology	90	15	75	665	195	465
45. Social sciences	105	40	60	1,785	930	860
Business, management and public administration	855	225	625	8,330	3,435	4,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	165	280	95	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	645	180	465	8,030	3,320	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	75	85	1,620	820	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	55	40	710	300	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	460	225	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	400	285	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	25	40	2,000	1,305	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	20	35	1,695	1,140	550
25. Library science	15	0	10	80	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	195	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,405	1,335	70	5,545	4,895	650
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	285	200	80
14. Engineering	85	70	10	2,275	1,860	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	230	30	960	845	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	405	390	15	810	790	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	470	15	935	920	15
48. Precision production	165	165	10	285	280	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	190	60	440	250	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	160	35	115	65	45
Health and related fields	1,010	140	875	5,115	1,205	3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	35	290	185	105
51. Health professions and related programs	955	120	835	4,735	990	3,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	20	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	305	275	1,420	600	820
12. Personal and culinary services	225	45	180	1,070	325	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	95	70	90	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	155	25	250	210	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,245	7,930	8,310	87,175	41,490	45,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,325	4,360	43,790	20,785	23,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,560	3,610	3,955	43,385	20,705	22,685
Location of study inside Canada	6,985	3,370	3,610	27,095	13,310	13,785
Same as province or territory of residence	5,865	2,850	3,020	23,765	11,555	12,210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,120	520	595	3,335	1,755	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	575	235	335	16,295	7,395	8,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	170	270	1,010	555	450
Philippines	15	10	10	4,655	1,750	2,905
India	0	0	0	1,975	1,015	960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	0	20	650	340	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,345	1,065	1,280
France	0	0	0	60	40	15
Other	85	45	35	5,600	2,630	2,965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,170	4,980	5,190	56,050	26,710	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,590	2,375	2,215	21,765	10,590	11,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,580	2,605	2,970	34,280	16,120	18,160
Location of study inside Canada	5,170	2,455	2,715	21,710	10,660	11,055
Same as province or territory of residence	4,330	2,075	2,260	19,095	9,255	9,845
Different than province or territory of residence	845	385	460	2,615	1,405	1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	150	255	12,570	5,465	7,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	100	215	780	405	375
Philippines	20	10	10	3,995	1,465	2,525
India	0	0	0	1,595	775	820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	455	250	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,880	795	1,090
France	0	10	0	45	30	10
Other	60	35	30	3,820	1,745	2,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,245	7,935	8,310	87,175	41,485	45,695
In the labour force	9,700	4,895	4,800	54,530	28,085	26,445
Employed	8,820	4,355	4,460	51,390	26,450	24,945
Unemployed	885	545	340	3,140	1,635	1,500
Not in the labour force	6,540	3,035	3,505	32,645	13,400	19,245
Participation rate	59.7	61.7	57.8	62.6	67.7	57.9
Employment rate	54.3	54.9	53.7	59.0	63.8	54.6
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.1	7.1	5.8	5.8	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,240	7,935	8,310	87,175	41,485	45,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,805	2,670	3,140	31,055	12,930	18,130
Worked	10,440	5,265	5,175	56,120	28,560	27,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,785	2,505	2,285	24,405	13,505	10,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,655	2,755	2,895	31,715	15,060	16,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	39.9	40.8	41.6	42.2	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,700	4,900	4,800	54,530	28,085	26,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	70	1,115	570	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,530	4,805	4,730	53,410	27,510	25,900
Employee	8,590	4,165	4,425	47,635	23,760	23,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	940	635	305	5,785	3,755	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,695	4,900	4,800	54,530	28,085	26,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	100	70	1,120	575	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,530	4,805	4,730	53,410	27,515	25,900
0 Management occupations	885	535	345	4,455	2,840	1,620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,205	270	935	8,445	2,850	5,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	345	285	60	3,405	2,775	630
3 Health occupations	735	105	630	3,570	850	2,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,510	425	1,080	4,925	1,490	3,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	50	115	1,875	995	875
6 Sales and service occupations	2,110	790	1,315	17,720	7,985	9,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,785	1,675	105	6,415	6,150	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	395	70	610	430	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	335	270	65	2,000	1,140	860
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,700	4,895	4,800	54,530	28,085	26,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	70	1,115	575	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,530	4,805	4,730	53,410	27,510	25,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	510	405	105	475	285	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	350	285	65	125	90	35
22 Utilities	140	130	10	185	120	65
23 Construction	785	690	95	3,295	2,965	335
31-33 Manufacturing	470	360	100	3,510	2,160	1,350
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	2,020	1,355	660
44-45 Retail trade	1,175	505	665	7,015	3,520	3,495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	480	365	110	3,120	2,550	570
51 Information and cultural industries	115	40	75	1,495	980	515
52 Finance and insurance	165	50	115	2,480	980	1,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	55	15	1,180	670	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	275	125	155	3,890	2,155	1,735
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	325	205	120	2,980	1,675	1,305
61 Educational services	890	210	680	3,385	1,300	2,090
62 Health care and social assistance	1,650	285	1,370	5,975	1,160	4,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	65	55	1,040	575	470
72 Accommodation and food services	695	270	430	6,535	2,965	3,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	390	220	170	2,925	1,095	1,835
91 Public administration	770	430	345	1,715	890	830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,815	4,355	4,460	51,390	26,445	24,945
Worked at home	550	325	225	2,635	1,400	1,235
Worked outside Canada	80	30	50	455	320	140
No fixed workplace address	1,040	815	225	7,105	4,975	2,130
Worked at usual place	7,140	3,185	3,955	41,195	19,755	21,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,135	3,180	3,955	41,190	19,755	21,435
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,350	1,820	2,535	23,920	10,185	13,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,490	1,185	1,305	16,880	9,325	7,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	155	105	260	170	90
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	10	135	75	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,180	3,995	4,185	48,300	24,730	23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,630	3,205	3,425	28,180	16,720	11,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	510	260	255	2,625	930	1,695
Public transit	65	55	15	15,030	5,815	9,220
Walked	780	345	430	1,225	425	800
Bicycle	85	60	20	775	565	215
Other method	105	65	35	460	280	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,180	3,995	4,185	48,300	24,730	23,570
Less than 15 minutes	4,785	2,105	2,680	5,305	2,610	2,690
15 to 29 minutes	1,660	800	870	17,630	9,465	8,160
30 to 44 minutes	835	480	355	15,320	8,110	7,205
45 to 59 minutes	330	205	120	5,890	2,665	3,220
60 minutes and over	570	410	160	4,160	1,875	2,280
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,180	3,995	4,185	48,295	24,730	23,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	645	490	155	2,335	1,460	880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	925	505	6,845	3,660	3,180
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,095	1,010	1,085	10,585	5,290	5,295
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,200	740	1,465	11,080	5,325	5,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	725	230	495	8,475	3,980	4,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,085	600	485	8,970	5,015	3,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,810	5,455	5,350	58,495	29,760	28,740
Single responses	10,740	5,435	5,300	56,310	28,670	27,635
Official languages	10,720	5,425	5,290	50,700	25,615	25,080
English	10,700	5,415	5,290	50,590	25,585	25,010
French	20	10	10	105	35	70
Non-official languages	20	10	10	5,615	3,055	2,555
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,610	3,055	2,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	100	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	105	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	95	55	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	630	405	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	530	340	185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	525	345	180
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	495	325	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	55	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,415	2,370	2,045
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,410	2,365	2,050
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,480	1,865	1,620
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	845	460	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	25	45	2,185	1,085	1,100
English and French	15	10	10	80	40	40
English and non-official language	45	15	35	2,080	1,035	1,050
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,805	5,460	5,350	58,500	29,760	28,740
None	10,545	5,355	5,190	50,515	25,755	24,760
English	15	10	10	1,930	1,010	925
French	50	20	30	215	80	135
Non-official language	200	80	115	5,640	2,810	2,830
Aboriginal	165	70	95	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	25	5,640	2,805	2,830
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	65	55
French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,530	9,660	9,870	100,400	48,445	51,950
Non-movers	17,320	8,590	8,730	86,185	41,400	44,790
Movers	2,210	1,065	1,140	14,210	7,050	7,165
Non-migrants	1,170	535	630	8,875	4,345	4,530
Migrants	1,045	535	515	5,335	2,705	2,635
Internal migrants	970	500	475	2,810	1,455	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	700	345	355	2,025	1,005	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	270	150	120	785	455	330
External migrants	75	35	40	2,520	1,245	1,280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,645	9,210	9,435	96,745	46,510	50,235
Non-movers	13,330	6,595	6,730	60,695	29,010	31,680
Movers	5,315	2,610	2,705	36,050	17,495	18,555
Non-migrants	2,785	1,385	1,400	22,415	10,745	11,670
Migrants	2,535	1,230	1,305	13,635	6,750	6,885
Internal migrants	2,380	1,170	1,210	5,865	2,910	2,960
Intraprovincial migrants	1,830	895	930	4,385	2,095	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	550	275	275	1,485	810	670
External migrants	155	60	95	7,770	3,845	3,925