Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manitou Rapids 11, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Fredericton--Oromocto New Brunswick [Economic region]
	Data quality , Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	283	...	...	137,527	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	314	...	...	135,467	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-9.9	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	103	...	...	65,997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	96	...	...	57,784	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.5	...	...	9.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.71	...	...	14,514.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	285	150	135	137,525	67,665	69,865
0 to 14 years	80	50	30	22,355	11,330	11,025
0 to 4 years	25	15	10	7,230	3,670	3,565
5 to 9 years	40	25	15	7,700	3,915	3,780
10 to 14 years	20	15	10	7,425	3,745	3,685
15 to 64 years	170	85	85	91,375	45,360	46,020
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	7,890	4,065	3,830
20 to 24 years	20	5	15	9,375	4,910	4,470
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	8,790	4,510	4,285
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	8,720	4,365	4,360
35 to 39 years	10	10	5	8,655	4,170	4,485
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	8,955	4,330	4,630
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	9,210	4,555	4,655
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	10,560	5,195	5,365
55 to 59 years	20	15	10	10,050	4,930	5,115
60 to 64 years	10	5	10	9,165	4,335	4,830
65 years and over	35	15	20	23,790	10,970	12,820
65 to 69 years	20	5	15	8,330	4,100	4,235
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	5,920	2,860	3,055
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	4,165	1,960	2,205
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	2,755	1,170	1,580
85 years and over	5	0	5	2,615	880	1,740
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	1,625	620	1,005
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	780	215	565
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	45	150
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.1	33.3	22.2	16.3	16.7	15.8
15 to 64 years	59.6	56.7	63.0	66.4	67.0	65.9
65 years and over	12.3	10.0	14.8	17.3	16.2	18.3
85 years and over	1.8	0.0	3.7	1.9	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	32.9	30.6	35.4	41.2	40.3	42.1
Median age of the population	30.2	28.0	33.1	41.7	40.6	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	38,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	15,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	1,275	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,630	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	9,200	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
1 person	25	...	...	15,395	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	22,650	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	9,105	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	7,360	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	285	...	...	135,135	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	200	100	105	115,170	56,330	58,840
Married or living common law	85	45	45	70,205	35,045	35,160
Married	50	25	25	57,645	28,765	28,875
Living common law	35	15	15	12,565	6,280	6,285
Not married and not living common law	115	55	60	44,965	21,290	23,675
Never married	80	50	40	28,865	15,850	13,010
Separated	5	0	5	3,435	1,575	1,855
Divorced	15	10	10	6,330	2,545	3,780
Widowed	10	0	15	6,340	1,315	5,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	40,550	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	22,555	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	8,570	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,905	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	2,515	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	40,550	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	34,580	...	...
Married couples	25	...	...	28,300	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	6,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	5,965	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	4,700	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	34,580	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	18,790	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	15,790	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	6,920	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	6,465	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	5,970	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,765	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,655	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	25	23,315	11,330	11,990
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	39,240	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	18,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45	...	...	20,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	17,895	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	15,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	285	145	135	136,390	67,235	69,150
English only	280	150	130	108,115	54,480	53,635
French only	0	0	0	690	335	355
English and French	0	0	0	26,875	12,095	14,780
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	705	320	385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	285	150	135	136,390	67,235	69,155
English	280	150	135	125,620	62,060	63,560
French	0	0	0	9,560	4,625	4,935
English and French	0	0	0	530	240	280
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	685	310	375
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	9,820	4,745	5,075
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.2	7.1	7.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	285	145	135	136,385	67,235	69,155
Single responses	250	135	120	134,800	66,505	68,295
Official languages	215	120	95	127,875	63,030	64,845
English	215	120	100	118,200	58,355	59,845
French	0	0	0	9,675	4,675	5,000
Non-official languages	35	10	25	6,925	3,475	3,450
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	145	65	85
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	140	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Malecite	0	0	0	100	45	55
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,780	3,405	3,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,085	590	490
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,075	590	490
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arabic	0	0	0	975	525	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	105	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	195	105	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	60	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,125	1,545	1,580
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	740	360	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	345	375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Russian	0	0	0	390	200	190
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	885	410	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	290	155	135
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	520	220	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	845	450	390
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	495	270	230
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	100	50	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	140	70	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	165	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	580	295	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Spanish	0	0	0	350	180	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	375	200	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,310	655	650
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,310	655	655
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,025	520	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,585	730	855
English and French	0	0	0	1,060	475	580
English and non-official language	35	20	20	445	215	230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	285	150	135	136,385	67,235	69,155
Single responses	270	140	125	134,450	66,285	68,160
Official languages	270	140	125	130,495	64,260	66,235
English	270	140	125	124,970	61,530	63,435
French	0	0	0	5,535	2,730	2,805
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,950	2,025	1,925
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,925	2,010	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	735	370	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	730	375	360
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	685	355	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,475	755	720
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	465	240	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	450	230	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	575	305	275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	305	160	150
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	105	45	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	130	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	285	155	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,010	520	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,010	520	495
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	850	445	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	1,940	945	990
English and French	0	0	5	765	365	400
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,090	550	545
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	280	150	135	136,390	67,235	69,155
None	250	135	115	125,145	61,995	63,155
English	0	0	0	4,140	2,045	2,095
French	0	0	0	4,805	2,120	2,685
Non-official language	35	10	20	2,110	985	1,120
Aboriginal	35	15	20	200	85	120
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,905	900	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	200	95	100	112,825	55,140	57,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	107,315	52,475	54,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	34,067	42,066	27,457
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	85	100	107,380	52,480	54,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	30,556	36,813	25,263
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	140	70	70	96,705	48,655	48,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,456	31,955	40,346	24,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	170	80	90	74,365	31,615	42,745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,083	8,352	6,686	7,283	6,264
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120	60	60	79,115	40,970	38,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,328	32,591	39,771	26,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	200	100	100	112,805	55,100	57,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	85	100	107,280	52,295	54,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,652	22,532	24,646	41,974	49,193	35,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	90	100	107,330	52,300	55,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,316	22,049	24,441	35,134	40,486	30,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145	70	75	96,730	48,590	48,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,715	19,864	21,554	40,448	47,691	33,137
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170	80	90	74,395	31,560	42,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,557	7,034	9,944	7,935	8,091	7,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125	65	60	79,115	40,665	38,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,604	19,531	21,695	40,172	46,505	33,474
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	205	100	100	112,800	55,100	57,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	45	20	30	40,255	21,840	18,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	34,112	34,176	32,768	49,642	56,390	43,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,284	34,527	35,798	56,305	62,480	48,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.6	72.6	65.6	87.0	90.2	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	62.6	52.8	70.7	73.5	66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.2	29.5	36.3	13.0	9.8	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	200	95	105	112,825	55,145	57,680
Without total income	15	10	5	5,510	2,665	2,840
With total income	185	85	95	107,315	52,475	54,840
Percentage with total income	92.5	89.5	90.5	95.1	95.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	14,500	5,940	8,560
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	20	17,915	6,545	11,375
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	15,815	6,255	9,555
$30,000 to $39,999	25	20	10	13,340	6,210	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	5	11,825	5,915	5,915
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	9,250	5,375	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	7,495	4,860	2,635
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	5,435	3,275	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	3,650	2,220	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,200	1,490	705
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,885	4,385	1,505
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	4,255	3,130	1,120
$150,000 and over	5	0	5	1,635	1,250	385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	100	100	112,825	55,140	57,680
Without after-tax income	15	10	5	5,450	2,665	2,780
With after-tax income	185	90	95	107,380	52,480	54,895
Percentage with after-tax income	92.5	90.0	95.0	95.2	95.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	30	15,165	6,035	9,135
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	25	18,975	7,005	11,965
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	18,640	7,705	10,930
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	16,485	7,995	8,485
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	0	13,525	7,535	5,985
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	9,820	6,315	3,500
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	6,200	3,695	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,215	2,170	1,040
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	5,360	4,020	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,905	1,410	495
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,060	805	255
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,400	1,810	590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	200	100	100	112,825	55,145	57,680
Without employment income	75	35	40	33,710	14,175	19,530
With employment income	120	60	60	79,115	40,970	38,145
Percentage with employment income	60.0	60.0	60.0	70.1	74.3	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	15	15	9,660	4,455	5,210
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	6,575	2,820	3,755
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	11,085	4,825	6,255
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	15	10,040	4,410	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	8,420	4,085	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	0	8,160	4,045	4,110
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	6,505	3,955	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	5,605	3,675	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	4,250	2,455	1,795
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	8,815	6,245	2,565
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,780	1,745	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,690	1,145	545
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	4,345	3,355	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,072	...	...	65,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	34,304	...	...	57,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	15,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	33,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	30,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	42,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	79,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	69,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,579	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,932	...	...	65,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	15,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	40,651	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	34,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	42,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,910	...	...	91,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,010	...	...	76,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	2,555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	2,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	2,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	4,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	4,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	3,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	15,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	6,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	3,530	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3,235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	3,250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	3,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	6,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	5,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	4,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	10,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	2,325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	70	...	...	40,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	80,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	69,444	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	17,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	75,746	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,786	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	15,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	101,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	86,455	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	45,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	42,348	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	70	...	...	40,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,894	...	...	91,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	76,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	18,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,934	...	...	86,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,655	...	...	72,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	15,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,587	...	...	113,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,213	...	...	93,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,061	...	...	51,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,564	...	...	45,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	20	15	21,180	10,415	10,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	29,907	32,573	27,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	27,336	29,248	25,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35	20	15	21,125	10,245	10,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,996	24,024	18,447	37,192	39,252	35,253
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,932	23,923	18,447	31,695	32,874	30,585
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	285	145	135	135,130	66,445	68,685
In the bottom half of the distribution	250	130	120	74,220	35,650	38,575
In the bottom decile	95	50	45	14,950	7,180	7,765
In the second decile	60	30	30	14,755	6,660	8,095
In the third decile	25	15	10	14,580	7,050	7,530
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	15,160	7,425	7,745
In the fifth decile	40	20	25	14,775	7,330	7,440
In the top half of the distribution	30	15	15	60,910	30,800	30,110
In the sixth decile	15	10	10	15,105	7,625	7,485
In the seventh decile	10	5	0	14,395	7,325	7,070
In the eighth decile	0	0	0	13,075	6,545	6,525
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	10,850	5,505	5,350
In the top decile	0	0	0	7,485	3,805	3,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	133,325	65,570	67,760
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	26,260	13,365	12,895
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	8,555	4,325	4,225
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	84,625	41,660	42,965
65 years and over	0	0	0	22,445	10,545	11,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	20,700	9,520	11,180
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,345	2,720	2,620
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,820	910	910
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	11,865	5,440	6,420
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,490	1,355	2,135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.5	14.5	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	20.4	20.4	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	21.3	21.0	21.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.0	13.1	14.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	15.5	12.8	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	10,025	4,925	5,105
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,355	1,220	1,135
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	815	410	405
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,285	3,555	3,735
65 years and over	0	0	0	385	150	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.5	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.0	9.1	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.5	9.5	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.7	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	285	150	135	135,130	66,445	68,685
Official languages	285	150	135	134,440	66,135	68,310
English	285	145	135	133,855	65,820	68,040
French	0	0	0	27,275	12,245	15,025
Non-official languages	75	35	40	9,660	4,755	4,900
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	430	190	240
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	400	185	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Malecite	0	0	0	300	140	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	95	45	50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	75	35	40	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	75	35	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	9,250	4,570	4,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,515	760	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,515	760	755
Amharic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,260	635	630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	205	100	105
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	275	155	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	210	80	135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	65	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	4,920	2,355	2,560
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	850	425	430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	840	420	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Croatian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Russian	0	0	0	530	280	255
Serbian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,400	685	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	440	205	240
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	970	485	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,065	545	515
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	710	380	325
Bengali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	325	170	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	175	80	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	105	60	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	305	145	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,600	710	890
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	190	70	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Spanish	10	0	0	1,315	585	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	40	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	450	235	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	305	190	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	45	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	85	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	25	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,370	740	635
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,370	740	630
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,170	650	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	135,130	66,445	68,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	129,930	63,810	66,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	25,770	13,210	12,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	104,165	50,600	53,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	5,200	2,635	2,565
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	135,135	66,445	68,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	124,825	61,375	63,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	9,270	4,430	4,835
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,755	1,285	1,470
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	775	375	400
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	975	460	520
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,065	1,005	1,060
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	715	320	395
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,350	685	670
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,695	1,310	1,380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,035	640	400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	9,270	4,430	4,835
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,275	550	720
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,050	980	1,070
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,665	745	925
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,510	1,720	1,795
45 years and over	0	0	0	765	445	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,270	4,430	4,840
Americas	0	0	0	1,755	810	945
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,325	585	735
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	75	105
Europe	0	0	0	3,060	1,430	1,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	0
France	0	0	0	85	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	550	220	335
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	330	180	155
Poland	0	0	0	65	30	35
Portugal	0	0	0	45	30	20
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	35	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,275	615	665
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	120	155
Africa	0	0	0	620	345	270
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	385	220	170
Asia	0	0	0	3,755	1,820	1,940
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	840	420	420
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	25	10
India	0	0	0	310	145	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	115	140
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	425	230	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	185	70	115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	480	235	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	530	235	290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,695	1,310	1,385
Americas	0	0	0	165	85	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	40	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	0	0	0	275	150	130
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	35	45
Africa	0	0	0	260	130	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	145	80	65
Asia	0	0	0	1,985	945	1,045
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	460	235	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	75	65
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	55	20	35
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	75	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	135	60	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	460	215	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	20	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	220	120	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	60	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	280	150	135	135,130	66,445	68,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	0	11,285	5,605	5,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	10	15	10,895	5,340	5,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	240	130	110	112,950	55,505	57,440
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,555	3,155	3,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,080	2,125	1,950
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,430	1,085	340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,650	1,040	1,610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,340	485	850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,120	535	580
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	285	145	135	135,130	66,445	68,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	145	135	5,890	2,865	3,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	145	130	5,675	2,755	2,915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	140	130	4,320	2,055	2,260
Métis	0	0	0	1,285	670	605
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	125	60	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	129,240	63,580	65,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	285	145	135	135,135	66,445	68,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	140	125	3,585	1,765	1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	10	131,540	64,685	66,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	285	150	135	135,135	66,450	68,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	2,340	1,135	1,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	100	2,320	1,120	1,195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	100	2,200	1,065	1,130
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	110	50	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	25	30	6,695	3,220	3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	25	30	6,535	3,140	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	5,115	2,450	2,660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,260	595	670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	160	75	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	126,090	62,095	63,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	285	150	135	135,135	66,445	68,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	7,220	3,675	3,540
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,055	555	500
Chinese	0	0	0	1,480	755	725
Black	0	0	0	1,535	750	780
Filipino	0	0	0	235	110	125
Latin American	0	0	0	375	215	160
Arab	0	0	0	955	485	475
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	410	215	190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	175	165
Korean	0	0	0	460	240	220
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	225	120	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	280	145	135	127,915	62,770	65,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	285	145	135	135,130	66,450	68,685
North American Aboriginal origins	275	145	130	9,035	4,350	4,690
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	140	130	7,480	3,590	3,885
Inuit	0	0	0	225	125	100
Métis	0	0	0	1,525	720	805
Other North American origins	10	0	0	63,925	31,495	32,430
Acadian	0	0	0	2,685	1,295	1,390
American	10	0	0	1,705	875	830
Canadian	0	0	0	61,485	30,310	31,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	110	55	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	150	95	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	60	25	35	91,655	44,680	46,975
British Isles origins	15	10	10	76,985	37,450	39,535
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	15
English	0	0	0	42,890	20,870	22,020
Irish	10	0	10	34,805	16,395	18,415
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	10	0	0	35,555	17,105	18,450
Welsh	0	0	0	3,595	1,750	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,150	1,475	1,675
French origins	10	0	10	23,700	11,455	12,240
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	23,695	11,455	12,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	15	10	10	14,000	6,825	7,170
Austrian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	545	245	300
Dutch	0	0	0	5,080	2,420	2,655
Flemish	0	0	0	30	30	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	15	0	10	8,890	4,315	4,575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	280	150	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	2,695	1,190	1,500
Danish	0	0	0	980	435	545
Finnish	0	0	0	155	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	85	50	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	850	395	460
Swedish	10	0	0	520	205	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	230	105	120
Eastern European origins	15	15	10	3,605	1,730	1,875
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Czech	0	0	0	140	65	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	25	45
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	360	185	180
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,180	550	635
Romanian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Russian	10	0	0	765	355	410
Slovak	0	0	0	100	60	35
Ukrainian	15	10	0	1,130	585	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	10	10	0	3,430	1,765	1,665
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	265	135	135
Italian	0	0	0	1,870	940	940
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	215	230
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	0	0	0	570	315	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	30	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	560	305	260
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	245	120	130
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	295	175	125
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	440	210	230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	155	80	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	600	325	275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Colombian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	0	0	0	140	85	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	45	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	15	15
African origins	10	0	0	1,525	755	770
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	130	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guinean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	250	135	115
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Libyan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	320	155	165
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	20	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	755	350	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	125	45	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	635	310	330
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,200	3,175	3,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,240	1,160	1,085
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	865	455	410
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Syrian	0	0	0	540	260	275
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	50	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,205	645	560
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	0	0	0	810	420	390
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,800	1,405	1,400
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,625	815	815
Filipino	0	0	0	305	135	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	455	245	210
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	165	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	160	75	90
Australian	0	0	0	85	30	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
Owner	35	...	...	42,320	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	14,945	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	95	...	...	57,780	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,965	...	...
Not condominium	95	...	...	55,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	15,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	22,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	15,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	11,370	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	9,830	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	9,440	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	19,010	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	57,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	95	...	...	57,780	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	56,305	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	11,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	16,710	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	8,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	8,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	4,240	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	4,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	100	...	...	57,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	53,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	4,520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	95	...	...	57,780	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	33,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	23,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	95	...	...	57,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	8,810	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	9,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	10,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	11,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	8,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,520	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	56,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	47,205	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	9,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	8,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	42,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	839	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	963	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	184,663	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	200,059	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	846	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	200	95	100	112,805	55,105	57,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	18,050	9,530	8,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	20	25	33,470	16,895	16,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	40	61,285	28,680	32,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	8,935	6,400	2,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	4,555	2,565	1,985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,380	3,830	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	20	20	23,005	9,165	13,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	10	0	1,805	630	1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	15	27,540	12,485	15,055
Bachelor's degree	15	0	10	18,805	8,170	10,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,350	565	780
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	580	300	275
Master's degree	10	10	0	5,495	2,565	2,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,315	880	435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130	70	60	73,430	35,955	37,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	6,480	3,830	2,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	20	20,475	10,725	9,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	25	46,470	21,400	25,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	6,070	4,365	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	3,080	1,715	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,985	2,650	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	15	15	17,515	7,095	10,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	1,235	470	765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	0	21,650	9,470	12,175
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	14,845	6,310	8,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,045	420	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	505	245	260
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,320	1,930	2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	935	575	360
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	200	100	105	112,805	55,100	57,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	55	65	51,520	26,425	25,100
Education	0	0	10	5,250	1,365	3,880
13. Education	0	0	0	5,245	1,365	3,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,465	625	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	270	205	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,195	425	775
Humanities	10	10	10	3,810	1,585	2,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	240	85	160
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	915	275	635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	945	315	630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	145	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	535	330	210
54. History	0	0	0	710	405	310
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	35	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	6,560	2,055	4,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	490	205	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,040	55	990
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,170	380	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	35	70
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,430	365	1,060
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,270	1,005	1,265
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	11,930	3,430	8,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,050	195	860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	10,830	3,225	7,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,165	1,155	1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	955	430	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	440	195	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	635	460	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,975	1,995	985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,645	1,855	795
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	30	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	105	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	12,735	11,855	880
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	95	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,830	2,435	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,400	2,130	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,160	3,115	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	3,155	3,055	95
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,065	1,025	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,420	1,060	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	485	295	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	935	770	160
Health and related fields	0	10	10	8,885	1,345	7,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	760	300	455
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	7,930	930	7,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	120	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	4,080	2,190	1,890
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,130	475	1,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	155	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	895	715	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	795	760	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130	65	60	73,425	35,955	37,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	40	35	26,960	14,555	12,410
Education	0	0	0	3,520	855	2,670
13. Education	0	0	0	3,525	860	2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,115	485	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	150	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	920	335	585
Humanities	10	0	0	2,805	1,110	1,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	70	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	635	170	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	725	225	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	110	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	395	235	155
54. History	0	0	0	515	280	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	5,215	1,495	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	170	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	805	30	780
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	960	255	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	20	55
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,150	265	880
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,795	745	1,050
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	9,285	2,695	6,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	885	150	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	8,350	2,535	5,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,585	790	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	735	305	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	290	130	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	440	300	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,600	1,775	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,365	1,660	705
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	9,380	8,635	735
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	70	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,205	1,855	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,805	1,570	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,330	2,290	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,195	2,125	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	740	725	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,085	775	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	230	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	695	545	150
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,765	1,090	5,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	540	230	310
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,060	775	5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	90	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	3,110	1,690	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,635	380	1,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	85	80	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	115	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	665	535	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	605	580	20
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	200	100	100	112,805	55,105	57,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	60	65	51,520	26,425	25,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	40	35	61,280	28,680	32,600
Location of study inside Canada	60	30	35	56,910	26,470	30,435
Same as province or territory of residence	60	30	30	42,945	19,915	23,030
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	13,965	6,565	7,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	4,370	2,205	2,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,240	645	600
Philippines	0	0	0	105	30	75
India	0	0	0	180	95	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	640	350	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	425	215	215
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125	70	60	73,430	35,955	37,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	35	26,965	14,555	12,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	35	25	46,465	21,405	25,065
Location of study inside Canada	50	20	25	43,250	19,855	23,390
Same as province or territory of residence	45	25	20	32,160	14,705	17,455
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	11,095	5,155	5,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	3,220	1,545	1,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	735	340	395
Philippines	0	0	0	105	35	75
India	0	0	0	110	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	335	175	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	205	205
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	0	0	0	1,450	700	750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	200	100	105	112,800	55,100	57,700
In the labour force	115	55	60	72,440	37,375	35,070
Employed	100	45	55	65,655	33,185	32,470
Unemployed	15	10	10	6,790	4,185	2,605
Not in the labour force	85	40	40	40,365	17,735	22,630
Participation rate	57.5	55.0	57.1	64.2	67.8	60.8
Employment rate	50.0	45.0	52.4	58.2	60.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	13.0	18.2	16.7	9.4	11.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	200	100	105	112,805	55,105	57,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	40	45	36,770	15,915	20,855
Worked	120	60	60	76,035	39,185	36,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	55	25	30	41,080	22,370	18,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	30	34,955	16,820	18,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.5	35.3	39.6	42.7	42.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	120	55	60	72,440	37,375	35,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	115	55	55	71,100	36,735	34,365
Employee	105	55	55	65,465	33,410	32,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	10	5,635	3,325	2,305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	55	60	72,445	37,370	35,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,345	630	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	115	55	60	71,100	36,740	34,360
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	7,225	4,265	2,960
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	10,345	2,810	7,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	5,710	4,545	1,170
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	5,205	865	4,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	15	12,245	5,590	6,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	1,615	750	870
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	16,270	6,495	9,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	10	9,305	8,860	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,765	1,420	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	1,400	1,145	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	115	55	60	72,440	37,370	35,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	115	60	55	71,100	36,740	34,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,655	1,185	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	370	345	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,035	730	310
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,585	4,150	435
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	2,980	2,200	780
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,600	1,290	305
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	8,395	3,760	4,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	2,545	1,865	685
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,485	890	595
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,690	540	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	935	550	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	4,515	2,650	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	70	45	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	10	3,235	1,735	1,500
61 Educational services	10	0	0	6,290	2,235	4,055
62 Health care and social assistance	20	10	10	8,565	1,250	7,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	985	530	455
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	10	4,650	1,730	2,920
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	3,065	1,435	1,630
91 Public administration	20	0	10	12,450	7,620	4,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	40	55	65,650	33,185	32,465
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,800	1,805	2,000
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	245	185	65
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	6,420	4,695	1,725
Worked at usual place	90	40	50	55,180	26,500	28,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	90	40	50	55,180	26,495	28,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40	20	20	26,855	12,765	14,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	15	30	17,245	8,280	8,965
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	10,180	4,810	5,370
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	895	640	260
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	90	40	55	61,600	31,200	30,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55	25	30	51,030	26,520	24,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	4,735	1,680	3,055
Public transit	10	10	0	1,390	700	690
Walked	15	0	10	3,210	1,540	1,675
Bicycle	0	0	0	465	300	170
Other method	0	0	0	770	455	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	90	45	50	61,605	31,195	30,405
Less than 15 minutes	60	25	30	24,620	12,175	12,440
15 to 29 minutes	20	10	15	24,345	12,205	12,135
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	7,730	3,990	3,740
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	2,530	1,240	1,285
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	2,380	1,580	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	40	50	61,605	31,195	30,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,445	1,590	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	9,640	5,720	3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	15	23,590	12,265	11,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	15	30	12,945	5,655	7,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,135	2,060	3,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	10	7,845	3,915	3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	135	65	70	78,040	40,110	37,925
Single responses	130	65	65	76,630	39,545	37,085
Official languages	125	65	65	76,385	39,400	36,985
English	130	65	65	75,055	38,985	36,065
French	0	0	0	1,330	410	925
Non-official languages	10	0	0	250	150	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	240	150	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	1,405	560	845
English and French	0	0	0	1,275	515	765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	135	65	70	78,040	40,110	37,925
None	130	65	65	69,250	36,145	33,105
English	0	0	0	1,025	390	630
French	0	0	0	7,265	3,305	3,960
Non-official language	10	0	0	465	255	210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	15	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	400	235	160
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	280	145	135	133,675	65,685	67,990
Non-movers	250	125	120	114,620	56,380	58,245
Movers	30	20	15	19,055	9,305	9,750
Non-migrants	15	10	10	9,830	4,850	4,985
Migrants	15	10	10	9,225	4,460	4,765
Internal migrants	15	10	10	7,865	3,780	4,090
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	4,610	2,130	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,255	1,650	1,610
External migrants	0	10	0	1,360	685	670
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	255	130	125	127,850	62,690	65,165
Non-movers	190	100	90	80,465	39,515	40,955
Movers	65	35	35	47,390	23,180	24,210
Non-migrants	20	10	15	21,805	10,565	11,245
Migrants	50	30	20	25,580	12,615	12,965
Internal migrants	40	25	20	22,310	10,930	11,375
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	12,945	6,145	6,795
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	9,365	4,790	4,580
External migrants	10	0	10	3,275	1,685	1,590