Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Grassy River 35G, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dartmouth--Cole Harbour Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Grassy River 35G, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	235	...	...	92,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	249	...	...	91,212	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76	...	...	43,297	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71	...	...	40,921	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	1,025.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.55	...	...	90.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	115	120	92,300	44,125	48,175
0 to 14 years	70	30	40	13,450	6,750	6,700
0 to 4 years	25	10	10	4,540	2,270	2,270
5 to 9 years	25	10	15	4,600	2,325	2,270
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	4,305	2,145	2,160
15 to 64 years	150	80	70	63,065	30,445	32,620
15 to 19 years	25	10	10	4,880	2,460	2,420
20 to 24 years	20	10	10	5,785	2,900	2,885
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	6,215	3,130	3,085
30 to 34 years	10	5	10	6,100	2,930	3,170
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	5,940	2,865	3,075
40 to 44 years	15	10	5	5,875	2,745	3,135
45 to 49 years	15	15	10	6,180	2,870	3,310
50 to 54 years	15	10	10	7,830	3,810	4,020
55 to 59 years	10	5	0	7,705	3,675	4,030
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	6,560	3,065	3,500
65 years and over	10	5	10	15,785	6,930	8,850
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	5,465	2,580	2,885
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	3,720	1,705	2,020
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	2,740	1,195	1,550
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,055	860	1,195
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,800	590	1,205
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,175	425	755
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	500	140	360
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	35	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.8	26.1	33.3	14.6	15.3	13.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	69.6	58.3	68.3	69.0	67.7
65 years and over	4.3	4.3	8.3	17.1	15.7	18.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	30.1	31.7	28.5	42.2	41.2	43.2
Median age of the population	26.8	31.5	22.8	43.3	41.9	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	70	...	...	40,920	...	...
Single-detached house	65	...	...	19,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	18,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,970	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	70	...	...	40,920	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	12,900	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	15,185	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,485	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	2,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	235	...	...	91,045	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	165	85	80	78,850	37,380	41,475
Married or living common law	60	30	30	43,260	21,610	21,655
Married	15	10	10	34,380	17,175	17,200
Living common law	40	20	20	8,885	4,430	4,455
Not married and not living common law	100	55	45	35,590	15,770	19,820
Never married	85	50	35	22,990	11,730	11,265
Separated	5	0	0	2,650	1,135	1,515
Divorced	5	0	5	5,550	1,990	3,565
Widowed	10	0	10	4,395	915	3,485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	26,465	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	15,040	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	26,465	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	21,320	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	16,880	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	5,140	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	21,320	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	11,780	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	9,545	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,685	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	5,140	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	10	19,300	8,780	10,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	70	...	...	40,920	...	...
One-census-family households	40	...	...	25,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	11,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	14,100	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	14,945	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	12,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	235	115	120	91,335	43,635	47,695
English only	235	120	120	80,220	38,725	41,490
French only	0	0	0	150	65	95
English and French	0	0	0	10,730	4,750	5,985
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	230	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	91,335	43,635	47,695
English	235	120	120	88,090	42,060	46,035
French	0	0	0	2,790	1,380	1,410
English and French	0	0	0	225	105	125
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	225	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,900	1,430	1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.2	3.3	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	235	115	115	91,335	43,635	47,700
Single responses	230	115	120	90,300	43,130	47,175
Official languages	170	85	85	86,105	41,030	45,075
English	170	85	85	83,220	39,605	43,610
French	0	0	0	2,885	1,425	1,460
Non-official languages	65	30	30	4,195	2,100	2,100
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	60	35	30	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,080	2,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	625	335	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	620	330	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	590	320	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	450	210	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	390	190	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,035	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	400	200	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	395	195	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	375	170	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	220	90	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	335	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Bengali	0	0	0	60	40	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	555	270	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	295	135	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	45	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	465	220	240
Chinese languages	0	0	0	460	220	240
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	110	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,030	510	525
English and French	0	0	0	450	205	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	535	270	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	235	120	115	91,335	43,635	47,695
Single responses	230	115	115	89,865	42,925	46,940
Official languages	185	90	95	87,970	41,985	45,985
English	185	90	100	86,705	41,365	45,340
French	0	0	0	1,260	615	645
Non-official languages	50	30	15	1,895	940	955
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	30	20	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,890	940	955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	155	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	300	145	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	240	120	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	795	400	395
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	205	95	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	140	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	140	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	150	75	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
English and French	0	0	0	330	145	185
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,080	530	545
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	235	120	115	91,330	43,635	47,695
None	210	100	110	86,050	41,175	44,875
English	5	5	0	1,445	720	725
French	0	0	0	1,985	835	1,145
Non-official language	20	15	5	1,750	855	895
Aboriginal	20	15	10	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,710	840	870
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	160	85	80	77,620	36,780	40,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	74,855	35,480	39,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,145	43,332	30,852
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	74,885	35,480	39,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,672	37,045	27,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,500	32,780	34,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,542	41,526	28,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,350	21,745	30,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,053	5,724	6,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,240	27,570	27,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,317	39,580	30,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	85	80	77,650	36,750	40,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	74,860	35,390	39,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,544	52,869	37,079
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	74,905	35,405	39,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,409	42,364	31,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,445	32,635	34,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,624	52,567	35,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,390	21,590	30,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,491	7,209	7,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,260	27,505	27,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,525	49,326	35,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	77,645	36,745	40,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,450	15,810	13,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,124	55,607	45,624
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,350	64,614	51,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.1	91.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.6	73.2	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.9	8.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	77,620	36,780	40,840
Without total income	x	x	x	2,770	1,305	1,470
With total income	x	x	x	74,850	35,480	39,375
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,465	4,065	5,400
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,700	4,345	7,355
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,240	3,810	6,425
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,630	4,130	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,550	3,990	4,560
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,565	3,395	3,175
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,040	2,950	2,095
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,095	2,400	1,690
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,245	1,885	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,925	1,290	635
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,395	3,220	1,165
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,245	2,335	915
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,145	885	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	77,620	36,780	40,845
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,735	1,295	1,440
With after-tax income	x	x	x	74,885	35,485	39,405
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,045	4,135	5,905
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,525	4,755	7,770
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,740	4,970	7,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,030	5,380	6,650
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,470	4,775	4,700
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,760	4,030	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,980	2,940	2,035
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,610	1,735	875
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,735	2,765	970
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,370	965	405
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	775	565	210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,595	1,240	355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	77,620	36,780	40,840
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,385	9,210	13,170
With employment income	x	x	x	55,240	27,570	27,670
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.2	75.0	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,705	3,085	3,620
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,220	1,850	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,115	3,080	4,040
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,730	2,970	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,500	2,925	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,630	2,605	3,025
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,415	2,245	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,490	2,015	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,115	1,785	1,325
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,330	5,010	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,520	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,535	1,060	475
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,175	2,425	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	70	...	...	40,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	67,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,320	...	...	57,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,345	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	40,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,476	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	40,925	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	40,925	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,128	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,213	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	3.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,388	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,510	8,105	9,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,943	33,995	31,971
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,066	29,715	28,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,510	8,000	9,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,255	40,632	38,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,635	33,336	32,045
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	91,050	43,515	47,530
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,620	21,435	25,180
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,905	4,580	5,325
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,525	3,640	4,890
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,090	4,165	4,930
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,405	4,425	4,980
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,695	4,625	5,070
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,430	22,080	22,350
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,250	4,960	5,295
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,740	4,890	4,855
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,990	4,960	5,030
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,945	4,530	4,410
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,500	2,735	2,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	90,845	43,430	47,415
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	16,135	8,080	8,055
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,475	2,745	2,730
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,695	28,670	31,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,015	6,680	8,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,150	5,785	7,360
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,370	1,685	1,680
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,300	625	670
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,220	3,580	4,640
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,560	525	1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.5	13.3	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.9	20.9	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.7	22.8	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.8	12.5	15.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.4	7.9	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,415	3,960	4,455
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	770	390	375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,120	2,850	3,270
65 years and over	x	x	x	375	140	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.1	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.9	12.0	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	14.2	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.9	10.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	235	120	120	91,085	43,500	47,580
Official languages	235	120	115	90,885	43,440	47,450
English	235	120	115	90,700	43,370	47,330
French	0	0	0	10,960	5,045	5,915
Non-official languages	85	50	35	6,520	3,065	3,455
Aboriginal languages	85	50	40	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	85	50	35	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	40	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	50	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,445	3,030	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	900	485	415
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	900	485	415
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	835	440	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	635	280	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	605	255	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,555	1,685	1,870
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	475	210	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	460	205	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Russian	0	0	0	235	120	115
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	700	320	380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	480	225	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	835	435	395
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	580	310	265
Bengali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	285	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	125	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	125	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Romanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	450	595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	115	30	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	135	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	275	100	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	40	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	485	215	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	485	215	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	245	95	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	255	110	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	30	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	91,085	43,500	47,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	88,585	42,310	46,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	15,930	8,010	7,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	72,650	34,300	38,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,500	1,190	1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	91,080	43,500	47,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	84,070	40,140	43,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	6,570	3,100	3,475
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,365	1,145	1,225
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	645	300	345
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	855	375	480
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,400	680	720
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	570	290	275
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	830	385	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,305	605	700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	435	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	6,570	3,100	3,475
Under 5 years	0	0	0	865	320	540
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,205	635	565
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,315	565	745
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,780	1,410	1,375
45 years and over	0	0	0	410	170	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,575	3,100	3,475
Americas	0	0	0	1,100	515	585
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	40	30	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	560	240	320
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	110	105
Europe	0	0	0	2,535	1,230	1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	60	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	215	90	125
Greece	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	20	35
Italy	0	0	0	100	60	45
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	40	50
Poland	0	0	0	65	10	55
Portugal	0	0	0	90	50	45
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,410	710	700
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	160	70	90
Africa	0	0	0	440	225	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	160	85	70
Asia	0	0	0	2,455	1,115	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	295	90	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	20	30
India	0	0	0	430	220	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	80	75
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	20	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	125	135
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Philippines	0	0	0	595	265	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	315	165	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,305	605	700
Americas	0	0	0	220	100	125
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	35	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	0	0	0	195	105	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	20	10
Asia	0	0	0	760	335	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	140	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	365	175	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	235	115	120	91,080	43,500	47,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	7,675	3,670	4,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	8,810	4,210	4,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	230	115	115	74,605	35,620	38,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,290	1,995	2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,430	1,180	1,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	945	615	330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,485	560	920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,560	640	915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	285	165	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	235	120	120	91,085	43,500	47,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	115	115	4,245	1,970	2,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	115	4,080	1,890	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	115	2,265	1,050	1,215
Métis	0	0	0	1,710	805	905
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	100	45	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	86,840	41,530	45,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	235	115	120	91,080	43,500	47,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	115	115	1,030	480	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	90,050	43,015	47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	235	120	115	91,080	43,500	47,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	100	110	670	320	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	100	110	660	315	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	95	105	475	235	240
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	50	0	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	6,170	2,750	3,415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	5,870	2,620	3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	4,320	1,930	2,390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,400	630	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	150	65	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	295	130	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	105	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	10	84,250	40,430	43,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	235	115	115	91,080	43,500	47,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	8,430	4,045	4,390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Chinese	0	0	0	810	360	455
Black	0	0	0	4,115	2,015	2,100
Filipino	0	0	0	745	325	420
Latin American	0	0	0	275	135	140
Arab	0	0	0	580	315	265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	105	45	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	225	115	110
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	65
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	140	70	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	235	95	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235	120	120	82,650	39,455	43,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	235	115	120	91,080	43,500	47,580
North American Aboriginal origins	230	120	110	6,830	3,070	3,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	115	115	5,095	2,295	2,790
Inuit	0	0	0	245	95	150
Métis	0	0	0	1,800	810	990
Other North American origins	0	0	0	39,870	18,870	21,000
Acadian	0	0	0	2,460	1,105	1,355
American	0	0	0	860	435	430
Canadian	0	0	0	37,260	17,735	19,525
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	290	110	185
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	220	90	125
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	30	15	10	64,720	31,020	33,705
British Isles origins	10	10	10	54,470	25,955	28,515
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10	10	0	29,180	13,860	15,320
Irish	0	0	0	22,640	10,535	12,105
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	0	0	0	27,010	12,670	14,345
Welsh	0	0	0	2,095	980	1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,745	1,285	1,465
French origins	10	10	0	15,925	7,435	8,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	15,925	7,435	8,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	13,015	6,065	6,950
Austrian	0	0	0	210	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Dutch	0	0	0	3,010	1,325	1,685
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	10,410	4,885	5,525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	295	150	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	1,990	960	1,030
Danish	0	0	0	530	235	295
Finnish	0	0	0	155	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	65	60
Norwegian	10	10	0	665	330	340
Swedish	0	0	0	440	215	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	155	85	70
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	3,255	1,580	1,675
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	125	65	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	180	170
Latvian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	1,150	510	640
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	495	225	270
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,165	610	555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,730	1,845	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	330	160	170
Italian	0	0	0	1,840	975	860
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	615	270	350
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	615	280	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	815	425	390
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jewish	0	0	0	225	115	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	540	275	270
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	945	470	470
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	80	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	30	45
Dominican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	325	185	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	30	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	160	75	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	550	275	275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chilean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Colombian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	30	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	0	0	0	3,100	1,475	1,625
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	95	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	155	80	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	220	110	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,600	1,210	1,380
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	405	210	200
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,215	1,015	1,205
Asian origins	0	0	0	5,050	2,300	2,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,890	885	1,000
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,090	520	570
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	150	70	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	915	470	440
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,080	875	1,205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chinese	0	0	0	1,065	440	625
Filipino	0	0	0	760	330	430
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	25	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	25	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	135	60	75
Australian	0	0	0	75	30	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	23,270	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	17,655	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,045	...	...
Not condominium	70	...	...	38,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	6,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	10,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	20	...	...	15,130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	9,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	70	...	...	40,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20	...	...	10,655	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	5,525	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	5,880	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	60	...	...	40,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	40,940	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	39,660	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	8,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	14,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	7,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	4,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	1,990	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	40,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	38,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	45	...	...	24,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	15,555	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	70	...	...	40,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	5,965	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	6,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	8,345	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	5,670	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,315	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	30,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	23,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	250,237	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	269,119	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	967	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	85	75	77,650	36,745	40,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	12,035	5,975	6,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	20,535	10,480	10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	45,075	20,290	24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	6,070	3,995	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	3,565	2,020	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,505	1,970	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	17,895	7,125	10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,880	730	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	19,235	8,440	10,790
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	13,385	5,780	7,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,150	535	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	275	145	135
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,890	1,645	2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	530	345	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	110	60	45	51,920	24,635	27,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	4,605	2,460	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	12,425	6,480	5,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	34,890	15,695	19,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	10	4,375	2,935	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,585	1,525	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,795	1,410	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	10	13,535	5,660	7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,265	505	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	15,710	6,595	9,120
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	11,130	4,710	6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	875	370	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	215	95	120
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,135	1,205	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	365	205	160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	85	75	77,645	36,750	40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	60	55	32,570	16,450	16,115
Education	10	0	0	3,140	845	2,300
13. Education	10	0	0	3,140	845	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,305	640	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	215	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,040	425	620
Humanities	10	0	0	2,175	890	1,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	50	100
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	650	210	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	435	135	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	135	75
54. History	0	0	0	505	260	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	5,050	1,590	3,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	370	160	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	970	90	880
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	765	170	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	10	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,090	290	800
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,710	860	850
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	11,155	3,595	7,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	695	185	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	10,435	3,410	7,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,005	970	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	800	280	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	480	190	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	620	460	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,165	1,305	860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,770	1,185	585
25. Library science	0	0	0	195	15	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	90	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	8,090	7,470	620
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	160	95	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,510	1,300	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,875	1,710	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	1,910	1,855	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,815	1,720	95
48. Precision production	0	0	0	820	790	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	490	285	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	240	125	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	250	160	95
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,135	865	5,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	370	165	205
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,675	640	5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	3,360	1,830	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,940	570	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	200	190	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	520	420	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	655	605	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	65	45	51,920	24,630	27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	45	30	17,030	8,940	8,095
Education	0	0	10	2,140	580	1,565
13. Education	10	0	0	2,140	580	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	985	490	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	150	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	810	340	465
Humanities	0	10	10	1,725	655	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	130	40	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	165	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	360	100	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	60	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	130	85	50
54. History	0	0	0	390	175	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	20	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,260	1,295	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	320	130	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	785	85	700
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	675	130	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	10	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	885	240	640
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,465	695	770
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	8,480	2,810	5,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	550	140	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	7,905	2,665	5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,515	695	820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	685	260	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	365	140	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	410	290	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,940	1,210	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,640	1,115	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	10	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	70	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	6,130	5,570	560
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	60	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,080	895	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,440	1,280	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,505	1,450	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,400	1,315	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	590	570	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	405	240	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	210	125	90
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,640	715	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	300	140	155
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,280	535	3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,665	1,435	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,560	470	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	110	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	400	315	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	545	495	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	85	80	77,645	36,745	40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	60	32,570	16,455	16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	45,075	20,290	24,785
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	42,085	18,855	23,230
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	32,265	14,045	18,215
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	9,825	4,805	5,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,990	1,440	1,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	695	355	335
Philippines	0	0	0	315	95	225
India	0	0	0	200	110	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	620	360	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	40
France	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other	0	0	0	1,040	465	575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	110	60	45	51,920	24,635	27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	40	30	17,035	8,940	8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	20	15	34,885	15,695	19,195
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	20	32,670	14,650	18,020
Same as province or territory of residence	35	15	15	24,960	10,950	14,005
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,710	3,695	4,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	2,220	1,045	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	480	235	250
Philippines	0	0	0	300	85	210
India	0	0	0	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	220	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other	0	0	0	850	390	460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	160	85	80	77,650	36,745	40,900
In the labour force	75	45	35	50,720	25,605	25,115
Employed	70	35	30	47,005	23,540	23,460
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,715	2,060	1,650
Not in the labour force	90	45	40	26,930	11,140	15,790
Participation rate	46.9	52.9	43.8	65.3	69.7	61.4
Employment rate	43.8	41.2	37.5	60.5	64.1	57.4
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	165	85	80	77,650	36,745	40,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	40	45	24,710	10,200	14,515
Worked	80	45	30	52,935	26,550	26,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	20	20	30,110	16,245	13,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40	25	15	22,830	10,300	12,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.3	38.5	43.6	44.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	45	35	50,720	25,605	25,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	970	495	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	49,755	25,110	24,645
Employee	70	40	35	46,035	22,910	23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	3,715	2,195	1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	35	50,720	25,605	25,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	970	500	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	49,750	25,110	24,640
0 Management occupations	0	10	0	5,180	3,065	2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	10	10	8,365	2,485	5,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	3,785	3,015	775
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,365	550	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,775	2,575	4,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,535	790	745
6 Sales and service occupations	25	15	10	13,590	6,070	7,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	15	0	5,800	5,470	330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	385	345	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	960	745	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	50,720	25,605	25,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	970	500	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	49,750	25,110	24,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	130	110	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	250	210	45
22 Utilities	10	10	0	280	180	100
23 Construction	10	10	0	2,600	2,325	280
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	2,260	1,680	580
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,715	1,255	455
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,685	2,930	3,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	2,545	1,995	550
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,275	710	565
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,295	825	1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	960	540	420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,830	1,985	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	3,055	1,775	1,280
61 Educational services	0	0	10	3,430	1,085	2,350
62 Health care and social assistance	10	10	10	6,015	1,080	4,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	860	455	400
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,555	1,565	1,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	1,950	830	1,120
91 Public administration	15	10	10	6,015	3,565	2,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70	40	30	47,000	23,540	23,460
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,605	1,185	1,420
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	220	165	55
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	4,570	3,360	1,210
Worked at usual place	50	25	25	39,605	18,835	20,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55	25	30	39,610	18,835	20,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30	10	20	38,505	18,175	20,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	0	85	50	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	660	385	270
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	360	225	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70	35	35	44,175	22,195	21,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50	35	20	30,645	16,145	14,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	3,500	1,355	2,140
Public transit	0	0	0	7,185	3,150	4,035
Walked	10	0	0	1,960	935	1,025
Bicycle	0	0	0	360	285	75
Other method	10	10	10	525	315	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70	35	30	44,175	22,195	21,985
Less than 15 minutes	45	20	25	12,700	5,755	6,945
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	18,660	9,845	8,820
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	7,905	3,980	3,925
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,230
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	2,395	1,335	1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70	40	30	44,180	22,195	21,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	10	1,910	1,170	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	8,015	4,875	3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	13,645	6,900	6,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	9,735	3,910	5,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	4,310	1,940	2,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,570	3,395	3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	40	54,175	27,110	27,065
Single responses	80	40	40	53,850	26,980	26,870
Official languages	75	35	35	53,760	26,940	26,820
English	75	40	35	53,330	26,815	26,515
French	0	0	0	430	125	300
Non-official languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	325	125	200
English and French	0	0	0	215	75	140
English and non-official language	10	0	0	115	55	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	40	54,175	27,110	27,065
None	75	40	35	51,830	25,995	25,840
English	0	0	0	265	95	170
French	0	0	0	1,755	895	860
Non-official language	10	0	10	300	115	185
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	300	110	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	235	115	120	90,190	43,075	47,120
Non-movers	220	105	115	77,750	37,325	40,430
Movers	20	10	0	12,445	5,750	6,695
Non-migrants	10	0	10	9,335	4,225	5,110
Migrants	10	10	10	3,110	1,525	1,580
Internal migrants	10	10	10	2,495	1,235	1,255
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	870	415	455
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,620	815	800
External migrants	0	0	0	615	295	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	215	105	105	86,535	41,255	45,280
Non-movers	160	85	80	52,080	24,770	27,310
Movers	50	25	25	34,450	16,480	17,965
Non-migrants	10	0	10	25,370	12,095	13,275
Migrants	40	20	25	9,080	4,390	4,695
Internal migrants	40	15	20	7,545	3,630	3,910
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	2,530	1,120	1,405
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	5,010	2,515	2,500
External migrants	0	0	0	1,540	755	785