Census Profile, 2016 Census
Seine River 23A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Seine River 23A, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Southern Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Seine River 23A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Seine River 23A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	263	...	...	113,185	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	271	...	...	116,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.0	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	90	...	...	63,290	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	88	...	...	51,422	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.50	...	...	12,417.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	265	135	130	113,185	55,065	58,115
0 to 14 years	60	30	35	14,175	7,290	6,885
0 to 4 years	25	10	15	4,225	2,160	2,065
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	4,850	2,485	2,365
10 to 14 years	25	10	10	5,095	2,640	2,455
15 to 64 years	190	100	90	70,250	34,475	35,775
15 to 19 years	25	5	20	5,835	2,995	2,840
20 to 24 years	20	15	5	4,895	2,535	2,365
25 to 29 years	20	15	5	4,720	2,360	2,360
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	4,895	2,360	2,530
35 to 39 years	15	5	5	5,430	2,555	2,875
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	6,590	3,175	3,410
45 to 49 years	25	15	10	7,725	3,790	3,940
50 to 54 years	10	10	5	9,765	4,800	4,970
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	10,445	5,060	5,380
60 to 64 years	15	5	5	9,950	4,850	5,100
65 years and over	15	10	5	28,765	13,305	15,460
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	9,760	4,755	5,000
70 to 74 years	10	5	0	7,090	3,495	3,590
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	4,925	2,330	2,600
80 to 84 years	0	5	0	3,395	1,480	1,910
85 years and over	0	0	0	3,595	1,240	2,355
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,150	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,055	350	705
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	325	80	245
100 years and over	0	0	0	70	10	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	22.2	26.9	12.5	13.2	11.8
15 to 64 years	71.7	74.1	69.2	62.1	62.6	61.6
65 years and over	5.7	7.4	3.8	25.4	24.2	26.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.2	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	32.8	33.3	32.2	47.3	46.4	48.2
Median age of the population	30.1	29.8	32.0	51.3	50.5	52.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	43,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	6,330	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,055	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	3,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	85	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	15,160	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	22,305	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	7,125	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	4,860	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	260	...	...	111,205	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	200	105	95	99,010	47,780	51,235
Married or living common law	65	35	35	61,405	30,720	30,680
Married	10	5	5	50,030	25,025	25,000
Living common law	60	30	30	11,375	5,695	5,680
Not married and not living common law	135	70	65	37,605	17,055	20,550
Never married	120	65	55	20,480	11,345	9,140
Separated	5	0	5	2,895	1,305	1,585
Divorced	5	5	5	6,185	2,760	3,425
Widowed	5	0	0	8,045	1,645	6,400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	70	...	...	35,455	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	22,755	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	6,845	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	35,450	...	...
Total couple families	30	...	...	30,335	...	...
Married couples	5	...	...	24,650	...	...
Common-law couples	30	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	40	...	...	5,120	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	4,040	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	30,335	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	19,465	...	...
Couples with children	20	...	...	10,870	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,470	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35	20	15	19,840	9,050	10,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	34,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	19,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50	...	...	15,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	25	...	...	16,525	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	15,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	260	130	130	111,645	54,530	57,115
English only	260	135	130	93,330	46,080	47,255
French only	0	0	0	165	80	90
English and French	0	0	0	18,065	8,330	9,735
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	265	130	130	111,645	54,530	57,115
English	260	130	130	100,990	49,360	51,625
French	0	0	0	10,375	5,030	5,345
English and French	0	0	0	200	95	105
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	75	40	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	5	0	10,480	5,080	5,400
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	3.8	0.0	9.4	9.3	9.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	265	130	130	111,645	54,530	57,115
Single responses	265	130	125	110,760	54,115	56,645
Official languages	170	90	85	109,070	53,285	55,790
English	170	85	85	98,520	48,180	50,340
French	0	0	0	10,555	5,105	5,445
Non-official languages	90	50	45	1,685	830	855
Aboriginal languages	90	45	45	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	90	50	45	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	45	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	50	45	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,655	820	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	80	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	125	75	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,125	575	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	715	380	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	530	280	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	75	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	890	415	475
English and French	0	0	0	680	320	360
English and non-official language	5	0	0	180	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	260	130	130	111,645	54,530	57,115
Single responses	265	130	130	110,815	54,135	56,675
Official languages	240	120	115	110,235	53,845	56,390
English	240	120	120	103,060	50,435	52,625
French	0	0	0	7,175	3,410	3,760
Non-official languages	20	10	10	580	290	285
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	580	290	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	190	95	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	835	395	440
English and French	0	0	0	490	220	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	310	155	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	260	135	130	111,650	54,535	57,115
None	150	85	70	104,355	51,090	53,260
English	20	10	10	3,380	1,615	1,765
French	0	0	0	3,175	1,475	1,700
Non-official language	95	40	50	690	320	370
Aboriginal	95	45	50	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	660	310	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	205	105	100	97,050	47,050	50,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	95	90	93,785	45,695	48,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,448	8,928	13,312	27,773	35,007	22,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190	100	90	93,830	45,695	48,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,448	8,928	13,312	25,447	31,196	21,454
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120	60	60	79,455	40,120	39,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,480	14,176	6,568	25,216	31,829	19,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165	95	70	74,490	34,705	39,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,128	827	9,888	9,061	10,366	8,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115	60	60	61,830	32,160	29,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,672	14,080	6,584	25,541	31,348	21,065
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	200	105	95	97,050	47,015	50,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	100	90	93,740	45,690	48,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,026	15,209	16,923	37,058	45,163	29,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	100	90	93,800	45,690	48,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,844	14,937	16,841	31,106	37,006	25,501
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120	65	60	79,365	40,110	39,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,237	17,132	13,277	34,780	42,455	26,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165	95	70	74,640	34,815	39,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,232	4,954	10,134	9,558	10,364	8,853
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115	60	60	61,830	32,235	29,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,276	16,783	13,691	34,535	41,426	27,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	200	105	95	97,045	47,020	50,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35	15	15	25,030	13,430	11,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	27,488	34,432	26,688	41,362	45,721	37,189
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	28,785	28,925	28,682	49,578	55,600	42,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	60.0	73.2	47.9	79.4	82.6	74.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	66.2	49.4	61.5	64.6	57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	39.2	32.6	49.9	20.6	17.4	25.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	205	105	95	97,050	47,050	50,000
Without total income	15	5	10	3,260	1,355	1,905
With total income	190	100	90	93,785	45,695	48,095
Percentage with total income	92.7	95.2	94.7	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	50	30	13,145	4,955	8,190
$10,000 to $19,999	50	15	35	20,170	7,480	12,690
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	10	16,785	7,145	9,640
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	12,890	6,340	6,550
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	9,430	5,315	4,115
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	0	6,455	4,100	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	4,410	2,990	1,415
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,245	2,160	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,290	1,400	890
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,335	925	410
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,640	2,885	755
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	2,555	2,005	555
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,080	885	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	105	95	97,050	47,050	50,000
Without after-tax income	10	10	5	3,215	1,350	1,865
With after-tax income	190	100	90	93,830	45,695	48,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.2	94.7	96.7	97.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	35	13,715	5,080	8,635
$10,000 to $19,999	50	15	30	21,435	7,995	13,445
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	10	19,780	8,795	10,985
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	14,930	7,905	7,025
$40,000 to $49,999	10	0	5	9,585	5,970	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	0	5,810	3,910	1,900
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	5	3,655	2,300	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	1,860	1,320	540
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	3,065	2,425	635
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,040	825	215
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	595	465	130
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	1,425	1,135	290
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	200	105	95	97,050	47,045	50,000
Without employment income	85	45	40	35,220	14,890	20,330
With employment income	120	60	55	61,830	32,160	29,670
Percentage with employment income	60.0	57.1	57.9	63.7	68.4	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	25	9,615	4,670	4,945
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	5,770	2,385	3,380
$10,000 to $19,999	20	15	10	10,260	4,360	5,905
$20,000 to $29,999	15	0	15	9,155	4,150	5,000
$30,000 to $39,999	10	10	0	7,450	3,730	3,720
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	5	5,430	3,125	2,300
$50,000 to $59,999	5	0	0	4,130	2,730	1,400
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	2,800	1,930	870
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	2,210	1,370	835
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	5,020	3,705	1,310
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,710	1,010	695
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	965	710	260
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,350	1,990	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	90	...	...	51,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	31,488	...	...	53,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	30,336	...	...	47,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20	...	...	15,160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	6,688	...	...	25,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	6,688	...	...	24,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	36,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	67,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	59,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	85	...	...	51,420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	34,418	...	...	67,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	34,028	...	...	56,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	15,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	13,356	...	...	37,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	12,972	...	...	31,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	36,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	40,613	...	...	80,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	40,221	...	...	67,403	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	975	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	3,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	3,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	4,525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	4,070	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	3,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	0	...	...	9,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,350	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	1,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90	...	...	51,425	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	980	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	3,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	3,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	3,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	0	...	...	5,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	0	...	...	4,590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	3,635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	5,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	1,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	1,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	65	...	...	35,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	38,528	...	...	67,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	38,528	...	...	58,898	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	18,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	54,566	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	11,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	92,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	78,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	4,775	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	28,480	...	...	40,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	28,480	...	...	38,699	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	65	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	40,936	...	...	80,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	40,531	...	...	67,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10	...	...	18,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	74,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	11,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,247	...	...	102,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	56,597	...	...	85,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	4,795	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,259	...	...	48,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	31,018	...	...	43,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25	15	10	18,185	8,410	9,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	5,616	0	0	25,090	28,788	23,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	5,616	0	0	23,703	25,969	22,353
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25	15	10	18,075	8,325	9,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	13,083	13,263	0	35,919	39,760	32,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	12,777	12,784	0	30,228	32,240	28,510
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	265	130	130	111,205	54,330	56,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	245	120	120	72,270	34,285	37,980
In the bottom decile	130	60	65	12,330	5,660	6,670
In the second decile	50	20	25	18,445	8,240	10,205
In the third decile	30	15	10	14,625	7,050	7,575
In the fourth decile	35	20	20	13,875	6,835	7,045
In the fifth decile	5	5	5	12,985	6,510	6,480
In the top half of the distribution	15	10	5	38,940	20,040	18,895
In the sixth decile	5	5	0	11,150	5,650	5,500
In the seventh decile	10	5	5	9,805	5,035	4,770
In the eighth decile	5	0	0	7,715	3,985	3,730
In the ninth decile	0	0	0	6,055	3,130	2,920
In the top decile	0	0	0	4,210	2,235	1,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	110,745	54,095	56,650
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	17,545	9,000	8,545
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,050	2,590	2,465
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	65,960	32,255	33,705
65 years and over	0	0	0	27,240	12,840	14,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	22,295	9,965	12,330
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,420	2,270	2,145
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,520	780	745
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	11,295	5,065	6,230
65 years and over	0	0	0	6,580	2,625	3,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	20.1	18.4	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	25.2	25.2	25.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	30.1	30.1	30.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	17.1	15.7	18.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	24.2	20.4	27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	6,580	3,145	3,430
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,415	745	670
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	460	240	220
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,725	2,210	2,520
65 years and over	0	0	0	435	190	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.9	5.8	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.1	8.3	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	9.1	9.3	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.2	6.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	265	130	130	111,205	54,365	56,845
Official languages	265	135	130	111,135	54,305	56,830
English	265	130	130	110,970	54,220	56,750
French	0	10	0	18,195	8,310	9,880
Non-official languages	130	60	65	2,900	1,385	1,515
Aboriginal languages	130	65	65	50	30	20
Algonquian languages	125	60	65	40	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	65	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	65	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,855	1,355	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	95	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	170	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,005	495	510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	175	55	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	745	405	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	720	360	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	570	270	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	50	110
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	111,205	54,360	56,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	109,210	53,410	55,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	17,440	8,965	8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	91,760	44,445	47,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,000	950	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	111,210	54,365	56,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	106,110	51,925	54,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,860	2,290	2,570
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,370	1,125	1,250
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	485	220	265
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	430	175	255
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,015	495	525
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	365	160	205
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	655	330	320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	555	280	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	235	145	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,860	2,290	2,570
Under 5 years	0	0	0	680	325	355
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	820	370	445
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	875	350	525
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,790	875	920
45 years and over	0	0	0	695	370	330
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,860	2,290	2,570
Americas	0	0	0	1,640	675	965
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,420	595	825
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	40
Europe	0	0	0	2,520	1,300	1,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	35
Germany	0	0	0	420	225	195
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	40	15
Italy	0	0	0	30	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	160	65	95
Poland	0	0	0	30	20	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,455	740	710
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	180	105	75
Africa	0	0	0	90	40	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	510	220	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	70	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	50	0	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	55	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	555	280	280
Americas	0	0	0	110	55	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	240	135	110
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	165	70	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	260	130	130	111,205	54,360	56,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	5,460	2,630	2,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	5,985	3,040	2,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	260	130	125	99,760	48,690	51,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,525	1,185	1,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,430	715	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	635	410	220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	795	305	485
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	975	400	575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	260	135	130	111,205	54,360	56,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	265	130	130	10,510	5,390	5,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	135	130	10,255	5,280	4,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	130	130	2,480	1,255	1,225
Métis	0	0	0	7,730	4,005	3,730
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	175	80	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	100,700	48,975	51,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	265	130	130	111,205	54,365	56,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	130	125	1,890	1,000	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	109,315	53,365	55,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	260	135	130	111,210	54,360	56,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	115	115	1,945	1,010	930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	235	120	115	1,885	980	905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	235	120	115	930	490	435
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	930	470	460
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	15	12,295	6,150	6,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	11,795	5,935	5,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	4,730	2,310	2,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	7,000	3,605	3,395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	500	210	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	445	190	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	0	96,965	47,205	49,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	260	135	130	111,205	54,365	56,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,445	1,195	1,250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	225	135	85
Chinese	0	0	0	265	120	145
Black	0	0	0	1,355	645	710
Filipino	0	0	0	70	10	60
Latin American	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arab	0	0	0	130	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	110	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	265	130	130	108,760	53,170	55,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	265	130	130	111,205	54,360	56,845
North American Aboriginal origins	260	130	130	14,240	7,160	7,085
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	130	130	6,180	3,020	3,160
Inuit	0	0	0	160	65	95
Métis	0	0	0	8,480	4,320	4,165
Other North American origins	0	10	0	61,670	30,050	31,620
Acadian	0	0	0	6,090	2,940	3,150
American	0	0	0	985	480	495
Canadian	0	0	0	56,815	27,680	29,135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	85	50	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	25	10	15	70,725	34,385	36,340
British Isles origins	10	10	0	48,400	23,020	25,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	10	10	0	29,360	13,825	15,535
Irish	0	10	0	15,475	7,075	8,400
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	0	0	0	18,815	8,795	10,020
Welsh	0	0	0	1,545	770	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,540	770	770
French origins	10	0	10	20,995	10,010	10,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	20,990	9,995	10,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	23,625	11,515	12,110
Austrian	0	0	0	165	55	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Dutch	0	0	0	4,875	2,255	2,620
Flemish	0	0	0	50	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20,505	10,080	10,425
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	0	0	0	500	215	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	10	1,365	700	660
Danish	0	0	0	255	120	135
Finnish	0	0	0	70	40	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	60	85
Norwegian	10	0	0	590	325	265
Swedish	0	0	10	245	120	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	115	55	60
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,725	750	975
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	665	270	395
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Russian	0	0	0	365	165	200
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	455	200	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,750	855	900
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	140	110
Italian	0	0	0	805	380	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	300	165	140
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	300	130	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	595	320	275
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	195	130	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	365	170	195
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	300	165	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	230	115	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,090	540	555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	35	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	45	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	50	40	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	920	435	480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	215	95	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	710	340	370
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,505	770	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	600	315	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	400	215	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	275	165	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	625	285	340
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	310	145	165
Filipino	0	0	0	130	35	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	135	75	50
Australian	0	0	0	80	50	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	40,735	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	10,505	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	90	...	...	51,425	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	90	...	...	50,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	4,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	14,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	30	...	...	22,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	25	...	...	10,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	85	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	8,255	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	8,735	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	9,905	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,245	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	16,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	90	...	...	51,425	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	51,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	50,415	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	90	...	...	51,420	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	19,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	14,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	20	...	...	7,260	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	4,930	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	85	...	...	51,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45	...	...	45,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	45	...	...	5,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	85	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	60	...	...	32,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	18,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	90	...	...	51,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	6,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	35	...	...	9,610	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	11,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	10,185	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	5,750	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	50,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	42,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	8,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	7,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	40,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	744	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	150,138	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	190,616	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	40.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	200	105	95	97,045	47,020	50,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	45	50	27,360	14,800	12,560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	30	35	22,415	10,610	11,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	30	15	47,275	21,605	25,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	11,040	7,285	3,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	6,430	3,555	2,875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	10	0	4,610	3,730	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20	10	10	21,745	8,305	13,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,280	765	1,515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	12,205	5,245	6,955
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	8,210	3,380	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	795	385	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	245	170
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,430	1,040	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	355	195	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	140	75	65	59,105	28,555	30,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	55	30	25	11,775	7,200	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	25	13,755	6,640	7,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	10	33,575	14,720	18,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	7,255	4,755	2,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	4,315	2,385	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,935	2,370	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	16,485	6,285	10,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,235	335	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	10	0	8,610	3,340	5,265
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	5,900	2,295	3,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	285	130	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,780	660	1,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	180	80	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	205	105	100	97,045	47,015	50,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	160	80	85	49,775	25,410	24,365
Education	0	0	0	3,705	1,080	2,625
13. Education	0	0	0	3,700	1,080	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,005	460	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	180	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	820	325	495
Humanities	0	0	0	1,670	750	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	35	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	370	80	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	400	150	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	90	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	330	235	95
54. History	0	0	0	285	140	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	2,980	885	2,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	210	95	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	905	60	845
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	435	160	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	15	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	555	150	400
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	815	405	410
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	10,665	2,245	8,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	635	120	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	10,015	2,130	7,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,030	600	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	505	270	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	270	205	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,350	670	675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,100	590	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	20	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	90	65	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	10	0	11,290	10,790	500
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	30	35
14. Engineering	10	0	0	775	700	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,885	1,670	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,110	3,055	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	3,945	3,845	95
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,520	1,495	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	885	590	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	410	225	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	475	370	105
Health and related fields	0	0	0	8,015	1,010	7,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	135	185
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	0	7,605	810	6,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	0	4,675	2,525	2,150
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,510	555	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	445	345	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,645	1,560	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	140	75	65	59,105	28,555	30,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	105	50	50	25,525	13,840	11,690
Education	0	0	0	2,275	585	1,695
13. Education	0	0	0	2,275	585	1,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	615	285	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	130	90	40
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	485	195	285
Humanities	10	0	0	1,065	440	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	35	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	255	80	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	65	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	130	70
54. History	0	0	0	200	90	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	10	0	2,330	580	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	155	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	770	45	725
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	340	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	15	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	435	110	325
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	590	265	325
Business, management and public administration	10	10	10	7,505	1,450	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	485	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,005	1,380	5,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	655	370	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	335	185	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	180	125	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	980	505	480
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	8,085	7,630	455
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	15	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	455	380	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,335	1,140	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,380	2,325	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,875	2,780	95
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,010	985	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	685	430	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	315	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	370	275	95
Health and related fields	10	0	0	5,870	665	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	235	100	135
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,595	535	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	3,345	1,740	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	1,885	420	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	295	215	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,140	1,085	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	200	105	100	97,050	47,015	50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	165	80	85	49,775	25,415	24,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	10	47,275	21,605	25,670
Location of study inside Canada	40	25	10	44,530	20,125	24,405
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	15	36,690	16,065	20,615
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	7,845	4,060	3,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,740	1,475	1,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,125	590	535
Philippines	0	0	0	50	10	35
India	0	0	0	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	705	405	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other	0	0	0	740	400	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	140	75	65	59,105	28,555	30,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100	50	50	25,530	13,840	11,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	25	15	33,580	14,715	18,865
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	15	31,960	13,890	18,065
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	10	27,080	11,470	15,610
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,875	2,425	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,620	825	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	545	285	260
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	35
India	0	0	0	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	215	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	525	260	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	200	105	100	97,050	47,015	50,035
In the labour force	85	45	35	54,775	28,405	26,365
Employed	50	30	20	48,955	25,110	23,855
Unemployed	35	15	15	5,815	3,300	2,515
Not in the labour force	120	55	65	42,275	18,615	23,665
Participation rate	42.5	42.9	35.0	56.4	60.4	52.7
Employment rate	25.0	28.6	20.0	50.4	53.4	47.7
Unemployment rate	41.2	33.3	42.9	10.6	11.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	200	105	95	97,050	47,015	50,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	105	55	50	38,015	16,285	21,730
Worked	100	55	40	59,035	30,730	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	15	20	25,910	13,945	11,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	20	33,130	16,790	16,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	29.7	28.5	31.2	40.1	39.5	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	80	50	35	54,775	28,405	26,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	10	935	435	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70	40	30	53,840	27,965	25,875
Employee	70	40	30	47,260	23,670	23,580
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	6,585	4,290	2,295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	80	50	35	54,775	28,405	26,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	0	930	440	495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	45	25	53,835	27,965	25,875
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	4,490	2,530	1,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	6,430	1,360	5,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,900	1,515	380
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,090	540	3,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	10	5,025	1,385	3,640
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,130	480	655
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	0	12,120	3,960	8,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	30	25	0	7,980	7,525	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	10	0	5,955	5,435	520
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	4,725	3,245	1,480
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	80	45	40	54,775	28,400	26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	935	440	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	45	25	53,840	27,965	25,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	6,070	5,270	795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	235	230	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	205	160	45
23 Construction	20	15	0	3,645	3,310	335
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,430	5,280	2,150
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,290	930	355
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	7,060	2,920	4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	1,545	1,120	430
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	705	390	315
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,100	310	790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	525	265	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,950	950	995
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	2,090	1,110	975
61 Educational services	10	0	10	3,315	1,045	2,270
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	10	7,375	940	6,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	905	430	475
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,565	940	2,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,300	1,050	1,255
91 Public administration	10	0	10	2,540	1,315	1,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	25	20	48,960	25,110	23,850
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,395	1,610	1,785
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	10	10	10	7,800	6,420	1,375
Worked at usual place	35	15	20	37,615	16,970	20,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35	15	20	37,615	16,970	20,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	10	17,855	8,085	9,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	14,380	5,930	8,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,085	2,730	2,350
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	295	225	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	25	20	45,410	23,385	22,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	0	39,200	20,060	19,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	3,295	1,780	1,515
Public transit	0	0	0	265	155	110
Walked	10	0	10	1,905	875	1,030
Bicycle	0	10	0	85	60	25
Other method	0	0	0	660	460	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45	25	20	45,415	23,390	22,020
Less than 15 minutes	25	10	10	20,245	9,950	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	14,130	6,850	7,280
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	6,055	3,415	2,645
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,210	1,245	960
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	2,775	1,925	850
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	30	20	45,415	23,390	22,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	3,280	2,360	920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	10	0	7,985	4,615	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	10	0	14,175	7,390	6,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	15	15	8,840	3,145	5,700
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	10	3,555	1,135	2,430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,565	4,750	2,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	105	55	50	60,675	31,495	29,180
Single responses	105	55	50	59,960	31,170	28,790
Official languages	105	55	50	59,920	31,135	28,780
English	105	55	50	56,895	29,520	27,375
French	0	0	0	3,030	1,615	1,410
Non-official languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	715	320	395
English and French	0	0	0	660	300	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	105	55	50	60,675	31,490	29,180
None	90	50	40	55,495	28,980	26,515
English	0	0	0	2,140	1,180	960
French	0	0	0	2,850	1,265	1,585
Non-official language	15	10	0	180	65	110
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	65	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	260	130	125	110,335	53,890	56,445
Non-movers	240	115	120	99,615	48,720	50,890
Movers	20	15	10	10,725	5,170	5,555
Non-migrants	10	0	0	5,525	2,645	2,880
Migrants	20	10	10	5,200	2,520	2,675
Internal migrants	15	10	10	4,920	2,365	2,555
Intraprovincial migrants	15	10	0	3,295	1,490	1,795
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,630	870	760
External migrants	0	0	0	280	160	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	240	125	120	106,925	52,150	54,770
Non-movers	175	80	90	79,170	39,065	40,110
Movers	65	45	25	27,745	13,080	14,665
Non-migrants	40	20	20	14,470	6,765	7,705
Migrants	30	20	10	13,280	6,315	6,965
Internal migrants	25	20	10	12,420	5,825	6,595
Intraprovincial migrants	20	15	10	8,250	3,830	4,425
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	4,170	2,000	2,170
External migrants	0	0	0	860	490	375