Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kenora, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Okanagan-Similkameen, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Kenora, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kenora, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,096 ... ... 83,022 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,348 ... ... 80,742 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,376 ... ... 42,894 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,475 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 71.3 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 211.59 ... ... 10,411.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,095 7,380 7,715 83,025 39,835 43,185
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,205 1,215 9,565 4,875 4,700
0 to 4 years 755 380 375 2,840 1,420 1,420
5 to 9 years 870 440 430 3,300 1,665 1,635
10 to 14 years 795 380 410 3,430 1,785 1,645
15 to 64 years 9,750 4,825 4,925 47,675 22,835 24,840
15 to 19 years 820 430 385 3,845 1,920 1,930
20 to 24 years 920 465 450 3,145 1,615 1,525
25 to 29 years 895 465 430 3,235 1,625 1,615
30 to 34 years 825 410 410 3,705 1,795 1,915
35 to 39 years 840 400 435 3,680 1,810 1,870
40 to 44 years 850 420 430 3,940 1,865 2,080
45 to 49 years 925 450 470 4,510 2,140 2,375
50 to 54 years 1,240 585 660 6,110 2,805 3,305
55 to 59 years 1,320 650 675 7,645 3,535 4,105
60 to 64 years 1,125 550 575 7,855 3,730 4,125
65 years and over 2,930 1,355 1,575 25,780 12,130 13,645
65 to 69 years 1,010 530 485 7,860 3,805 4,055
70 to 74 years 615 300 310 6,005 2,915 3,085
75 to 79 years 470 210 260 4,725 2,260 2,470
80 to 84 years 395 170 225 3,505 1,725 1,785
85 years and over 440 145 295 3,680 1,435 2,245
85 to 89 years 265 100 165 2,265 970 1,295
90 to 94 years 135 35 105 1,080 370 710
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 290 85 205
100 years and over 10 0 5 45 15 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.3 15.7 11.5 12.2 10.9
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.4 63.8 57.4 57.3 57.5
65 years and over 19.4 18.4 20.4 31.1 30.5 31.6
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 4.4 3.6 5.2
Average age of the population 43.0 42.1 43.8 49.9 49.1 50.7
Median age of the population 44.9 43.9 46.0 54.8 54.2 55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,025 ... ... 23,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 165 ... ... 950 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,205 ... ... 11,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 165 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 275 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 655 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 person 2,060 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
2 persons 2,310 ... ... 16,550 ... ...
3 persons 890 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
4 persons 820 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 395 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,790 ... ... 80,440 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,680 6,175 6,495 73,455 34,965 38,485
Married or living common law 7,320 3,645 3,675 44,495 22,210 22,280
Married 5,775 2,875 2,895 37,155 18,545 18,605
Living common law 1,545 765 780 7,340 3,660 3,675
Not married and not living common law 5,360 2,535 2,825 28,960 12,755 16,200
Never married 3,215 1,790 1,425 14,205 7,750 6,455
Separated 385 170 215 2,205 990 1,220
Divorced 855 385 465 6,155 2,530 3,625
Widowed 900 185 720 6,390 1,490 4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,335 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
2 persons 2,410 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 880 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,335 ... ... 25,025 ... ...
Total couple families 3,575 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Married couples 2,805 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 770 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 755 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Male parent 155 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,580 ... ... 21,665 ... ...
Couples without children 1,955 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
Couples with children 1,625 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
1 child 675 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
2 children 210 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,780 1,350 1,435 16,890 7,555 9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,150 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,880 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,270 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 620 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,235 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
One-person households 2,060 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,830 7,265 7,565 81,675 39,355 42,315
English only 13,770 6,840 6,930 76,020 36,865 39,160
French only 0 0 0 40 25 15
English and French 1,045 415 630 4,960 2,200 2,765
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 650 265 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,830 7,265 7,565 81,670 39,355 42,315
English 14,595 7,165 7,430 79,485 38,330 41,155
French 220 95 130 1,415 690 720
English and French 10 0 5 140 70 70
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 635 260 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 220 95 130 1,485 730 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,830 7,265 7,565 81,675 39,355 42,315
Single responses 14,665 7,190 7,480 80,895 39,000 41,895
Official languages 13,955 6,890 7,065 71,145 34,420 36,725
English 13,695 6,780 6,915 69,605 33,685 35,915
French 260 105 150 1,545 735 810
Non-official languages 715 300 415 9,750 4,580 5,165
Aboriginal languages 185 70 115 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 185 70 115 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 175 65 110 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 165 65 100 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 45 60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 525 225 300 9,610 4,520 5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 100 55 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 100 50 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 5 5 5 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 35 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 45 360 110 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 35 310 100 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 400 175 235 8,105 3,905 4,205
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 140 55 90 1,020 435 590
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 135 50 85 1,015 430 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 110 50 60
Czech 0 0 0 135 60 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 40 15 20 165 60 105
Russian 5 0 0 160 65 95
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 85 30 55 270 120 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 70 85 3,040 1,445 1,595
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 45 50
Danish 5 0 0 125 60 70
Dutch 15 0 15 590 290 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 120 55 60 2,090 990 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 35 20 20
Swedish 10 5 5 75 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Greek 15 5 10 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 15 2,440 1,225 1,210
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 10 2,380 1,195 1,190
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 2,265 1,130 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 30 40 1,485 730 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 325 175 145
Portuguese 15 5 10 780 375 405
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 10 5 10 345 160 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 115 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 260 115 150
Chinese languages 15 10 5 255 110 145
Cantonese 10 10 0 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Burmese 10 5 5 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 35 5 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 35 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 360 165 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 5 0 0 270 135 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 165 75 90 780 355 425
English and French 55 25 30 175 90 85
English and non-official language 105 50 55 575 255 315
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,825 7,260 7,565 81,670 39,355 42,320
Single responses 14,660 7,195 7,465 80,195 38,685 41,510
Official languages 14,500 7,115 7,385 76,520 36,925 39,595
English 14,465 7,095 7,365 76,095 36,725 39,375
French 35 15 15 425 205 220
Non-official languages 160 80 85 3,680 1,760 1,915
Aboriginal languages 45 20 20 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 3,610 1,725 1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 50 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 120 60 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 30 3,025 1,460 1,560
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 170 80 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 170 75 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 5 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 465 215 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,875 930 945
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,850 920 935
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 1,795 895 900
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 480 220 255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 290 120 165
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 0 5 0 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 120 60 65
Chinese languages 15 10 5 125 55 70
Cantonese 5 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 65 100 1,475 670 810
English and French 15 10 5 95 45 50
English and non-official language 150 60 95 1,370 620 750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,830 7,265 7,565 81,670 39,355 42,315
None 14,245 7,005 7,235 76,680 37,050 39,630
English 80 40 40 1,610 785 830
French 200 90 110 685 315 370
Non-official language 300 125 175 2,630 1,185 1,450
Aboriginal 135 55 85 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 165 70 90 2,415 1,090 1,325
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,375 6,045 6,330 70,910 33,930 36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,165 5,945 6,215 69,465 33,295 36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,471 46,773 33,135 29,914 36,235 25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,165 5,950 6,220 69,540 33,340 36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,161 40,948 29,966 27,306 32,135 24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,325 5,585 5,745 62,230 30,205 32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,328 42,656 28,576 25,051 31,544 20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,665 3,900 4,765 53,430 24,090 29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,726 8,128 7,448 10,165 11,210 9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,190 4,635 4,560 46,540 23,315 23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,864 41,495 31,706 23,958 28,944 20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,375 6,040 6,330 70,910 33,855 37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,215 5,955 6,265 69,540 33,230 36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,766 55,246 40,658 40,597 48,679 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,220 5,950 6,265 69,615 33,275 36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,895 45,245 34,811 34,648 40,508 29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,440 5,590 5,855 62,325 30,235 32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,344 52,889 36,189 37,019 45,392 29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,725 3,890 4,835 53,430 24,105 29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,723 8,563 8,852 9,652 10,169 9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,190 4,590 4,605 46,540 23,200 23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,173 50,783 37,583 34,333 40,914 27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,375 6,040 6,330 70,910 33,855 37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,365 2,350 2,015 16,450 9,020 7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,774 63,024 51,357 47,885 54,266 42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,725 69,404 54,942 55,751 62,511 47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.7 89.5 83.0 81.6 84.9 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.2 71.9 68.1 57.8 60.7 53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.2 10.4 17.0 18.4 15.1 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,375 6,040 6,335 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without total income 215 95 115 1,445 635 805
With total income 12,165 5,950 6,215 69,470 33,295 36,170
Percentage with total income 98.3 98.5 98.1 98.0 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,310 555 755 8,710 3,570 5,135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,830 715 1,110 14,250 5,530 8,720
$20,000 to $29,999 1,615 645 965 11,860 4,920 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 590 830 9,240 4,130 5,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,415 680 735 7,220 3,640 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 655 580 5,125 2,800 2,325
$60,000 to $69,999 920 535 390 3,635 2,255 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 675 405 265 2,530 1,615 915
$80,000 to $89,999 475 300 185 1,870 1,200 665
$90,000 to $99,999 385 230 155 1,335 860 480
$100,000 and over 875 635 240 3,675 2,765 915
$100,000 to $149,999 670 480 190 2,560 1,905 655
$150,000 and over 205 155 50 1,115 860 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,375 6,040 6,335 70,910 33,930 36,980
Without after-tax income 210 95 115 1,370 585 785
With after-tax income 12,170 5,945 6,215 69,540 33,345 36,195
Percentage with after-tax income 98.3 98.4 98.1 98.1 98.3 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,385 565 815 9,280 3,820 5,465
$10,000 to $19,999 1,905 755 1,150 14,970 5,995 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,930 780 1,145 13,855 5,820 8,035
$30,000 to $39,999 1,755 780 980 10,340 4,865 5,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,700 885 815 7,305 3,825 3,480
$50,000 to $59,999 1,205 700 500 4,750 2,885 1,870
$60,000 to $69,999 825 500 325 3,100 1,965 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 575 345 235 2,155 1,415 740
$80,000 and over 885 640 250 3,780 2,755 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 330 230 105 1,225 840 380
$90,000 to $99,999 215 165 55 765 580 185
$100,000 and over 335 245 90 1,795 1,335 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,375 6,045 6,330 70,910 33,925 36,980
Without employment income 3,180 1,405 1,775 24,375 10,610 13,760
With employment income 9,190 4,635 4,560 46,535 23,320 23,220
Percentage with employment income 74.3 76.7 72.0 65.6 68.7 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,205 570 635 10,605 5,100 5,500
$5,000 to $9,999 795 345 455 4,020 1,790 2,230
$10,000 to $19,999 1,120 505 615 6,475 2,765 3,710
$20,000 to $29,999 940 455 490 5,360 2,225 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 925 385 545 4,660 2,060 2,600
$40,000 to $49,999 930 390 535 3,930 1,850 2,075
$50,000 to $59,999 830 420 410 2,880 1,575 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 655 375 280 2,240 1,415 830
$70,000 to $79,999 420 255 170 1,690 1,055 635
$80,000 and over 1,370 940 430 4,680 3,480 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 340 215 125 1,280 835 440
$90,000 to $99,999 340 190 150 940 660 285
$100,000 and over 685 530 155 2,460 1,990 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,331 ... ... 57,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,247 ... ... 51,289 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,060 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,011 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,244 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,415 ... ... 25,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,703 ... ... 74,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,691 ... ... 65,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,121 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,271 ... ... 64,026 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,337 ... ... 37,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,193 ... ... 32,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,410 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,090 ... ... 92,185 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,631 ... ... 78,459 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 235 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 255 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 245 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 525 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 505 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 470 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 390 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 380 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,135 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 720 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 495 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 585 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 335 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 355 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 280 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 305 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 620 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 515 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 385 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,560 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 690 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 420 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 450 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,295 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,157 ... ... 73,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,041 ... ... 65,668 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... 14,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,226 ... ... 68,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,776 ... ... 60,961 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,645 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,488 ... ... 104,930 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,352 ... ... 91,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 700 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,979 ... ... 44,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 42,035 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,300 ... ... 24,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,677 ... ... 92,254 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,974 ... ... 78,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,815 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,274 ... ... 81,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,446 ... ... 69,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,645 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 142,626 ... ... 131,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,272 ... ... 109,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 695 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,589 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,487 ... ... 47,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,445 1,175 1,270 15,290 6,900 8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,648 38,741 30,997 27,204 28,237 26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,608 34,091 28,176 25,494 26,014 25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,405 1,170 1,240 15,265 6,775 8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,098 47,608 38,842 35,488 37,648 33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,532 39,496 33,735 31,078 32,401 30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,440 38,775 41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,235 2,875 3,360 45,730 21,275 24,450
In the bottom decile 1,075 510 565 8,610 4,075 4,535
In the second decile 1,235 510 725 10,415 4,585 5,825
In the third decile 1,255 555 695 9,285 4,260 5,030
In the fourth decile 1,290 615 670 8,695 4,170 4,525
In the fifth decile 1,385 685 695 8,725 4,185 4,540
In the top half of the distribution 8,560 4,370 4,190 34,715 17,500 17,210
In the sixth decile 1,565 775 785 8,495 4,180 4,320
In the seventh decile 1,735 875 860 7,445 3,690 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,875 975 900 6,950 3,530 3,420
In the ninth decile 1,960 995 960 6,300 3,240 3,060
In the top decile 1,425 750 680 5,525 2,865 2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,790 7,245 7,545 77,590 37,395 40,195
0 to 17 years 2,900 1,460 1,440 11,380 5,755 5,630
0 to 5 years 910 465 450 3,310 1,660 1,650
18 to 64 years 9,160 4,500 4,665 43,310 20,660 22,650
65 years and over 2,730 1,290 1,440 22,895 10,980 11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,610 695 920 12,720 5,700 7,025
0 to 17 years 430 200 225 2,285 1,160 1,130
0 to 5 years 150 65 90 695 330 360
18 to 64 years 885 390 500 6,700 3,020 3,680
65 years and over 290 100 190 3,735 1,520 2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.9 9.6 12.2 16.4 15.2 17.5
0 to 17 years (%) 14.8 13.7 15.6 20.1 20.2 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 16.5 14.0 20.0 21.0 19.9 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 8.7 10.7 15.5 14.6 16.2
65 years and over (%) 10.6 7.8 13.2 16.3 13.8 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 335 330 5,320 2,605 2,710
0 to 17 years 140 75 70 960 470 495
0 to 5 years 60 25 35 285 135 155
18 to 64 years 475 245 230 3,900 1,955 1,945
65 years and over 45 15 30 460 190 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.6 4.4 6.9 7.0 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 5.1 4.9 8.4 8.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.6 5.4 7.8 8.6 8.1 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.4 4.9 9.0 9.5 8.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,795 7,245 7,545 80,440 38,775 41,665
Official languages 14,770 7,235 7,530 79,810 38,545 41,260
English 14,770 7,235 7,530 79,770 38,520 41,255
French 1,040 365 675 4,935 2,195 2,745
Non-official languages 1,030 455 575 11,930 5,405 6,525
Aboriginal languages 335 130 205 470 210 265
Algonquian languages 335 135 205 30 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 330 130 200 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 315 120 195 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 425 195 235
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 420 195 225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 700 330 375 11,465 5,200 6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 65 35 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 60 25 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 55 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 30 75 460 115 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 30 70 390 85 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 480 225 255 9,775 4,550 5,225
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 120 50 75 1,025 450 575
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 125 45 75 1,020 450 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 110 65 50
Czech 10 0 0 145 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 20 275 100 175
Russian 0 0 0 225 80 145
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 65 20 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 90 30 65 205 120 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 85 70 3,310 1,525 1,790
Afrikaans 0 0 0 160 70 95
Danish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dutch 15 0 10 580 245 335
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 15
German 105 60 45 2,440 1,135 1,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 45 25 20
Swedish 30 15 10 55 30 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 15 10 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 2,730 1,375 1,360
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 2,670 1,340 1,325
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 15 10 0 230 120 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 2,555 1,280 1,275
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 75 90 2,890 1,305 1,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 30 520 270 250
Portuguese 30 10 20 895 395 500
Romanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Spanish 70 35 35 1,575 695 885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 140 50 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 120 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 100 45 50
American Sign Language 10 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 25 10 285 135 150
Chinese languages 35 25 0 280 135 145
Cantonese 20 15 10 135 70 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 50 20 35
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 390 155 235
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 0 0 65 30 35
Hungarian 10 0 0 315 125 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,790 7,250 7,545 80,440 38,775 41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 14,510 7,105 7,410 77,670 37,450 40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,915 1,490 1,425 11,635 6,010 5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,595 5,615 5,985 66,035 31,440 34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 280 145 135 2,775 1,325 1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,440 38,780 41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,980 6,845 7,125 68,195 33,050 35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 780 380 400 11,930 5,560 6,375
Before 1981 410 215 195 6,850 3,320 3,535
1981 to 1990 70 35 35 1,290 535 750
1991 to 2000 75 25 50 1,540 635 905
2001 to 2010 135 70 65 1,565 720 840
2001 to 2005 55 30 25 730 340 390
2006 to 2010 80 40 45 830 385 450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 35 55 685 340 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 15 20 320 170 150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 780 380 400 11,930 5,560 6,375
Under 5 years 150 80 65 1,215 615 600
5 to 14 years 145 75 70 1,890 895 1,000
15 to 24 years 170 85 80 3,330 1,470 1,860
25 to 44 years 285 140 145 4,420 2,120 2,300
45 years and over 30 10 25 1,075 465 610
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 780 380 395 11,930 5,560 6,375
Americas 205 90 120 1,585 650 935
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 35 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 10 30
Mexico 10 0 10 105 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 75 105 1,070 450 625
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 205 100 105
Europe 340 205 135 6,960 3,400 3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 40 30
France 10 0 10 115 75 45
Germany 75 50 30 1,135 520 615
Greece 10 10 0 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 215 95 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 75 30 45
Italy 55 30 25 265 160 100
Netherlands 15 10 0 505 250 250
Poland 15 0 0 230 80 155
Portugal 15 10 10 665 315 350
Romania 0 0 0 70 45 25
Russian Federation 15 0 10 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 10 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 60 40 2,530 1,235 1,290
Other places of birth in Europe 35 25 15 905 480 430
Africa 30 10 20 365 160 210
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 15 230 95 140
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 80 45 40
Asia 195 80 115 2,760 1,195 1,560
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 160 80 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 65 30 30
India 20 15 10 1,725 835 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 25 15
Iraq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 10 50 10 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 100 40 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 110 35 80 360 65 295
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 25
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 145 55 90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 270 155 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 30 55 685 340 345
Americas 15 10 0 90 40 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 50 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 45 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 80 35 40
Africa 20 10 10 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 50 15 35 340 140 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 190 95 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 40 10 35 90 25 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,445 38,775 41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69 905 450 450 12,770 5,990 6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,095 980 1,115 17,470 8,560 8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,795 5,815 5,980 50,205 24,225 25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 380 170 215 5,305 2,345 2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 200 80 115 1,875 865 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 50 40 945 550 395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 30 75 930 315 615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 175 85 90 3,075 1,305 1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 300 165 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,445 38,780 41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,150 1,570 1,580 6,145 2,840 3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,100 1,545 1,555 5,980 2,760 3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,610 735 865 3,360 1,520 1,845
Métis 1,495 805 685 2,555 1,190 1,365
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 70 50 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 115 70 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 20 10 45 15 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,640 5,675 5,965 74,300 35,940 38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,440 38,780 41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,595 755 840 2,435 1,130 1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,195 6,495 6,705 78,005 37,650 40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,790 7,245 7,545 80,445 38,775 41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 965 440 520 1,620 780 840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 925 435 490 1,600 765 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 720 300 410 1,270 595 675
Métis single ancestry 205 135 75 310 150 160
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 0 30 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 0 30 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,160 1,130 1,035 5,470 2,495 2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,060 1,090 975 5,290 2,440 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,000 525 475 3,135 1,415 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,055 555 500 2,090 990 1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 65 45 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 45 55 175 50 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 45 55 180 55 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,670 5,675 5,995 73,350 35,500 37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,795 7,245 7,545 80,445 38,775 41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 355 165 190 5,440 2,505 2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 20 20 2,950 1,455 1,495
Chinese 40 20 15 490 235 250
Black 45 30 15 240 80 155
Filipino 140 55 90 505 150 360
Latin American 20 0 15 270 110 160
Arab 0 0 0 50 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 230 110 120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 15 0 10 135 55 80
Japanese 20 0 15 315 140 175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 0 75 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 120 70 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 14,440 7,080 7,355 75,005 36,275 38,725
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,790 7,250 7,545 80,445 38,780 41,665
North American Aboriginal origins 3,125 1,575 1,550 7,090 3,270 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,850 875 970 4,605 2,075 2,530
Inuit 10 10 0 80 65 15
Métis 1,400 740 660 2,605 1,200 1,400
Other North American origins 4,410 2,200 2,205 20,240 9,695 10,545
Acadian 10 10 0 115 55 60
American 180 90 95 1,550 785 765
Canadian 4,270 2,135 2,130 19,080 9,105 9,970
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 11,715 5,665 6,050 66,060 31,720 34,335
British Isles origins 7,715 3,640 4,075 44,035 21,080 22,960
Channel Islander 0 10 0 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 4,375 2,095 2,280 28,345 13,480 14,870
Irish 2,865 1,260 1,605 15,055 6,755 8,300
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 15
Scottish 3,490 1,650 1,840 18,775 8,915 9,855
Welsh 305 145 165 2,510 1,185 1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 340 135 215 2,090 940 1,150
French origins 3,130 1,495 1,635 9,260 4,195 5,065
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,125 1,490 1,635 9,260 4,195 5,070
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,825 1,380 1,445 20,585 9,785 10,800
Austrian 140 60 80 1,295 645 655
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 65 40 25 445 215 230
Dutch 595 300 300 4,600 2,180 2,420
Flemish 35 0 30 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,195 1,070 1,125 15,090 7,040 8,050
Luxembourger 10 10 0 30 10 20
Swiss 60 20 40 835 455 380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,495 1,215 1,285 8,195 3,750 4,445
Danish 95 55 40 1,275 615 660
Finnish 350 170 180 705 350 350
Icelandic 330 155 175 635 250 380
Norwegian 710 295 415 3,440 1,590 1,850
Swedish 1,415 715 700 2,685 1,230 1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 10 35 325 145 180
Eastern European origins 3,080 1,550 1,530 12,615 6,040 6,575
Bulgarian 15 10 10 25 0 20
Byelorussian 10 0 10 40 15 20
Czech 85 50 40 455 225 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 110 60 50 165 55 110
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Hungarian 150 75 75 1,620 715 905
Latvian 0 0 0 120 80 45
Lithuanian 20 10 15 120 65 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,065 590 480 2,970 1,350 1,620
Romanian 30 30 0 595 305 295
Russian 205 115 85 2,630 1,240 1,385
Slovak 25 15 10 275 140 135
Ukrainian 2,020 955 1,070 5,425 2,675 2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 35
Southern European origins 680 280 400 5,930 2,890 3,040
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 455 235 215
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 25 280 145 135
Italian 525 225 300 2,830 1,375 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 45 15 35 1,690 835 855
Serbian 0 0 0 100 60 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Spanish 55 10 50 610 235 375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 15 10 145 80 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 20 0 15 495 205 295
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 10 0 10 175 60 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 300 125 170
Caribbean origins 30 15 20 185 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 35 0 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 55 25 710 330 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 0 40
Chilean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Colombian 15 10 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 55 40 10 330 160 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 95 65 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 0 25
African origins 85 60 25 485 200 285
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 10
North African origins 10 10 0 45 15 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 30 10 190 75 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 40 30 15 160 55 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 15 15 235 90 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 65 15 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 15 10 170 70 95
Asian origins 270 110 165 5,310 2,500 2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 10 340 180 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 10 0 0 65 35 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 50 40 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 15 15 2,950 1,455 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 10 20 2,510 1,225 1,285
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 395 205 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 230 85 140 2,020 875 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chinese 75 30 40 680 350 335
Filipino 150 55 95 575 175 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Japanese 20 0 15 375 165 210
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 140 55 85
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 80 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 10 410 215 190
Australian 0 0 10 230 120 110
New Zealander 10 10 0 75 45 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 110 60 55
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Owner 4,840 ... ... 27,675 ... ...
Renter 1,640 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Condominium 170 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Not condominium 6,300 ... ... 31,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 bedroom 715 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,790 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,325 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,415 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
6 rooms 1,210 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
7 rooms 840 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,860 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,415 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
Suitable 6,235 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1960 or before 2,785 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,875 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 775 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 175 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 130 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,825 ... ... 35,170 ... ...
Major repairs needed 650 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,475 ... ... 37,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,910 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,460 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,475 ... ... 37,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 760 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 940 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,285 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,465 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 980 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
75 to 84 years 610 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,455 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,190 ... ... 26,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,260 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,195 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,825 ... ... 25,615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.1 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... 658 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,155 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 225,210 ... ... 374,975 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 260,789 ... ... 418,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,635 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 29.0 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.6 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 882 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 999 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,375 6,040 6,335 70,910 33,850 37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,460 1,315 1,145 13,335 6,865 6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,705 1,825 1,875 21,415 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,210 2,895 3,305 36,165 17,310 18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,130 950 175 8,880 6,405 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 395 285 115 3,595 1,975 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 730 665 65 5,285 4,430 855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,145 1,790 15,185 5,480 9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 70 135 2,195 785 1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,950 740 1,210 9,900 4,640 5,260
Bachelor's degree 1,445 500 945 6,385 2,865 3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 80 95 735 340 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 45 30 465 310 160
Master's degree 240 100 135 2,040 935 1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 275 190 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,905 3,885 4,020 40,090 18,900 21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 515 395 4,880 2,810 2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,370 1,230 1,140 12,045 5,705 6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,630 2,145 2,490 23,165 10,385 12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 770 660 105 5,025 3,630 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 260 200 60 2,055 1,115 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 460 50 2,970 2,510 455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,285 925 1,365 10,075 3,435 6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 40 80 1,280 430 845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,460 515 945 6,785 2,890 3,890
Bachelor's degree 1,105 370 735 4,475 1,880 2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 120 60 60 535 240 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 15 35 325 190 135
Master's degree 185 70 115 1,325 510 810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 125 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,375 6,045 6,330 70,910 33,850 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,170 3,140 3,025 34,745 16,540 18,205
Education 725 215 510 3,010 915 2,095
13. Education 725 215 510 3,005 915 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 35 55 1,045 425 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 10 270 180 90
50. Visual and performing arts 70 15 50 775 240 530
Humanities 170 70 95 1,435 615 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 110 15 90
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 335 125 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 20 20 465 175 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 70 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 205 120 85
54. History 10 10 0 210 120 90
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 595 190 405 2,720 855 1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 15 10 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 10 190 750 60 685
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 65 445 140 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 50 15 30
42. Psychology 70 25 40 525 135 385
45. Social sciences 175 95 75 760 415 345
Business, management and public administration 1,100 295 805 6,465 2,155 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 30 175 480 70 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 895 265 625 5,945 2,080 3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 80 75 980 545 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 30 45 455 235 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 15 190 100 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 35 70 580 330 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 25 45 400 270 130
25. Library science 25 0 25 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,300 1,270 30 8,470 7,900 570
04. Architecture and related services 20 25 0 140 95 50
14. Engineering 70 60 0 625 565 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 195 0 1,400 1,175 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 430 425 0 2,375 2,280 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 485 485 0 2,625 2,520 105
48. Precision production 95 85 0 1,300 1,255 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 210 165 45 1,290 815 475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 830 465 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 140 30 465 350 110
Health and related fields 1,195 200 1,000 7,155 1,290 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 15 60 565 285 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,100 170 930 6,460 925 5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 555 340 210 3,010 1,470 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 190 60 130 2,030 600 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 190 125 65 315 260 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 155 10 630 555 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,905 3,885 4,020 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,275 1,745 1,535 16,925 8,520 8,410
Education 515 150 365 1,705 430 1,275
13. Education 515 150 365 1,705 430 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 20 50 645 215 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 130 75 55
50. Visual and performing arts 60 10 45 515 140 375
Humanities 105 45 65 975 390 580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 70 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 220 75 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 345 145 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 25 0 105 55 50
54. History 10 0 0 160 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 20 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 140 350 1,930 555 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 10 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 20 150 55 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 190 10 180 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 75 25 50 335 85 250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 15
42. Psychology 50 20 35 345 70 280
45. Social sciences 125 70 55 545 295 250
Business, management and public administration 850 240 615 4,140 1,295 2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 25 140 350 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 215 470 3,770 1,235 2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 55 50 645 330 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 30 30 325 145 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 10 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 145 115 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 30 60 440 260 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 25 40 340 230 105
25. Library science 20 0 20 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 955 930 30 5,020 4,585 430
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 90 45 40
14. Engineering 30 25 0 365 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 170 160 0 860 685 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 315 310 10 1,450 1,370 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 350 345 10 1,520 1,445 75
48. Precision production 70 70 10 735 715 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 125 40 915 550 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 20 10 570 320 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 100 30 340 230 105
Health and related fields 820 130 690 4,840 850 3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 0 40 420 200 220
51. Health professions and related programs 760 115 645 4,310 585 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 105 70 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 450 280 175 1,915 925 990
12. Personal and culinary services 155 45 105 1,280 405 875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 160 105 55 240 195 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 10 385 315 70
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,375 6,040 6,335 70,910 33,855 37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,165 3,145 3,025 34,745 16,540 18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,210 2,895 3,305 36,160 17,310 18,855
Location of study inside Canada 5,860 2,745 3,115 31,185 14,685 16,505
Same as province or territory of residence 4,125 1,985 2,145 21,615 9,970 11,645
Different than province or territory of residence 1,735 765 975 9,570 4,715 4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 155 195 4,980 2,630 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 90 80 1,340 805 530
Philippines 55 20 35 185 40 145
India 15 10 10 335 175 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 10 975 500 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 45 15 25
France 0 0 0 45 35 10
Other 85 30 60 2,050 1,050 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,905 3,880 4,020 40,090 18,900 21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,275 1,740 1,535 16,925 8,515 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,625 2,145 2,490 23,165 10,380 12,780
Location of study inside Canada 4,350 2,020 2,330 20,600 9,130 11,465
Same as province or territory of residence 3,045 1,460 1,580 15,105 6,595 8,515
Different than province or territory of residence 1,305 560 740 5,490 2,540 2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 120 160 2,565 1,250 1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 65 75 720 410 315
Philippines 55 20 35 140 40 100
India 15 10 10 295 145 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 370 160 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 60 20 40 975 465 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,375 6,045 6,335 70,910 33,850 37,060
In the labour force 8,080 4,005 4,075 38,320 19,455 18,865
Employed 7,510 3,650 3,860 35,085 17,630 17,455
Unemployed 570 355 220 3,235 1,825 1,410
Not in the labour force 4,295 2,035 2,260 32,590 14,395 18,190
Participation rate 65.3 66.3 64.3 54.0 57.5 50.9
Employment rate 60.7 60.4 60.9 49.5 52.1 47.1
Unemployment rate 7.1 8.9 5.4 8.4 9.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,375 6,040 6,335 70,910 33,850 37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,830 1,770 2,055 29,530 13,020 16,510
Worked 8,550 4,275 4,275 41,380 20,830 20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,450 2,400 2,050 17,000 9,340 7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,100 1,875 2,225 24,380 11,495 12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.3 41.9 40.1 40.5 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,080 4,010 4,075 38,320 19,455 18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 35 40 560 285 275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,005 3,970 4,035 37,760 19,165 18,590
Employee 7,300 3,545 3,760 31,095 15,250 15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 700 430 280 6,665 3,915 2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,080 4,005 4,075 38,320 19,455 18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 35 40 565 280 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,000 3,975 4,030 37,755 19,165 18,590
0 Management occupations 805 440 365 4,650 2,805 1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 905 180 720 4,850 1,120 3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 295 255 40 1,635 1,220 415
3 Health occupations 635 110 525 2,995 575 2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,615 555 1,055 3,285 975 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 75 895 385 510
6 Sales and service occupations 1,825 715 1,105 9,555 3,660 5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,510 1,435 80 6,350 5,900 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 115 40 2,185 1,535 655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 140 125 20 1,355 995 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,080 4,010 4,075 38,320 19,455 18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 35 40 560 285 275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,005 3,970 4,030 37,760 19,170 18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 140 75 60 2,900 1,790 1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 65 10 785 685 95
22 Utilities 85 75 10 145 105 35
23 Construction 790 720 75 3,560 3,145 420
31-33 Manufacturing 340 295 40 2,745 2,045 695
41 Wholesale trade 95 55 40 945 640 305
44-45 Retail trade 1,045 520 520 4,715 2,060 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 360 285 75 1,245 865 385
51 Information and cultural industries 110 75 35 430 220 215
52 Finance and insurance 160 30 130 995 305 690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 140 75 65 840 435 400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 110 150 1,770 865 905
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 180 110 70 1,370 800 560
61 Educational services 810 210 595 1,975 645 1,325
62 Health care and social assistance 1,400 225 1,170 4,980 870 4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 55 40 955 520 430
72 Accommodation and food services 715 290 420 3,705 1,425 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 415 200 220 1,690 705 985
91 Public administration 790 480 315 1,995 1,015 980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,515 3,650 3,855 35,085 17,630 17,455
Worked at home 315 160 155 3,845 1,895 1,950
Worked outside Canada 25 0 15 125 65 60
No fixed workplace address 835 675 165 4,540 3,375 1,165
Worked at usual place 6,335 2,810 3,525 26,570 12,285 14,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,335 2,810 3,525 26,570 12,290 14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,005 2,585 3,415 15,370 6,750 8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 210 140 70 9,225 4,370 4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 15 1,595 915 680
Commute to a different province or territory 80 55 25 380 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,175 3,485 3,690 31,110 15,665 15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,910 2,900 3,005 24,550 12,480 12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 420 185 240 2,070 895 1,170
Public transit 75 25 55 400 155 245
Walked 585 255 330 2,815 1,245 1,570
Bicycle 70 35 35 510 340 165
Other method 120 90 30 765 550 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,180 3,485 3,690 31,110 15,665 15,445
Less than 15 minutes 4,545 2,030 2,515 16,885 7,725 9,160
15 to 29 minutes 2,135 1,170 965 8,785 4,540 4,240
30 to 44 minutes 290 150 145 2,820 1,695 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 55 35 15 1,205 730 475
60 minutes and over 145 100 50 1,415 975 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,175 3,485 3,690 31,110 15,665 15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 290 210 75 1,925 1,460 470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,225 840 385 6,080 3,875 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,160 1,140 1,015 7,845 4,150 3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,015 625 1,385 7,185 2,535 4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 505 165 340 3,795 1,435 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 985 500 485 4,280 2,215 2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,705 4,345 4,360 42,870 21,530 21,340
Single responses 8,685 4,340 4,340 42,555 21,365 21,185
Official languages 8,670 4,330 4,340 42,140 21,135 21,000
English 8,635 4,325 4,305 42,060 21,105 20,955
French 35 10 35 80 35 45
Non-official languages 10 10 0 415 230 185
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 405 225 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 375 205 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 190 150
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 340 185 155
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 340 190 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 20 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 0 20 310 165 150
English and French 15 10 10 70 30 40
English and non-official language 10 0 10 245 135 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,705 4,345 4,360 42,865 21,530 21,335
None 8,470 4,295 4,180 41,490 20,875 20,615
English 45 0 35 245 125 120
French 75 20 60 435 240 200
Non-official language 110 35 75 655 275 375
Aboriginal 80 20 60 80 15 65
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,680 7,210 7,470 79,850 38,460 41,390
Non-movers 13,225 6,490 6,735 67,980 32,765 35,220
Movers 1,450 715 730 11,865 5,695 6,170
Non-migrants 1,005 510 495 5,345 2,560 2,780
Migrants 445 210 240 6,520 3,130 3,385
Internal migrants 420 200 225 6,175 3,010 3,165
Intraprovincial migrants 300 130 175 4,505 2,160 2,345
Interprovincial migrants 120 75 45 1,675 850 820
External migrants 20 10 15 345 120 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,060 6,870 7,185 77,630 37,340 40,290
Non-movers 9,880 4,810 5,065 46,530 22,380 24,150
Movers 4,180 2,055 2,120 31,095 14,960 16,140
Non-migrants 2,625 1,280 1,345 12,480 6,095 6,385
Migrants 1,555 780 775 18,620 8,865 9,755
Internal migrants 1,435 715 715 17,670 8,400 9,260
Intraprovincial migrants 875 425 450 12,780 6,065 6,720
Interprovincial migrants 555 295 265 4,885 2,340 2,545
External migrants 120 60 60 950 465 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kenora, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Okanagan-Similkameen, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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