Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	196,448	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	194,620	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	97,197	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	84,323	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	46,551.02	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	196,445	96,585	99,860	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	30,140	15,480	14,665	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	10,330	5,325	5,000	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	10,060	5,115	4,940	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	128,715	63,815	64,895	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	11,180	5,725	5,450	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	12,035	6,180	5,860	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	11,475	5,750	5,730	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	11,345	5,640	5,710	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	11,420	5,550	5,875	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	11,915	5,965	5,945	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	12,810	6,375	6,435	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	16,250	7,990	8,260	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	16,135	7,815	8,310	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	14,145	6,830	7,320	640	330	310
65 years and over	37,590	17,290	20,300	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	12,420	6,225	6,195	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	9,025	4,330	4,695	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	6,740	3,135	3,600	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	4,905	2,045	2,855	120	60	55
85 years and over	4,500	1,550	2,955	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,120	1,840	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,225	355	870	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	295	70	225	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.0	14.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.1	65.0	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	19.1	17.9	20.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	42.8	41.8	43.7	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	84,320	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	55,800	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,460	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,425	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,500	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	3,310	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,405	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,005	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	640	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	84,320	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	24,720	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	32,055	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	12,430	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	10,525	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,590	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	192,975	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	166,305	81,105	85,195	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	96,990	48,455	48,535	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	76,565	38,255	38,310	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	20,425	10,195	10,230	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	69,320	32,655	36,665	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	42,415	23,320	19,095	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	5,635	2,600	3,035	140	75	65
Divorced	9,425	4,225	5,200	240	125	115
Widowed	11,845	2,510	9,330	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	57,690	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	32,520	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	11,930	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	9,825	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	57,690	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	47,750	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	37,540	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	10,210	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,940	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	7,610	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	2,330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,750	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	26,280	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	21,470	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	9,175	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	9,085	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,210	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,940	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	6,240	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,755	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,775	16,895	17,880	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	84,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	55,510	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,385	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,120	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,080	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,735	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	24,720	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,015	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	194,350	95,760	98,590	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	122,580	62,335	60,245	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	1,565	675	895	10	5	0
English and French	69,735	32,575	37,160	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	460	180	285	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	194,350	95,760	98,590	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	147,015	73,340	73,670	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	45,990	21,810	24,180	610	295	310
English and French	915	440	475	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	425	165	265	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	46,450	22,030	24,415	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.9	23.0	24.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	194,345	95,760	98,585	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	190,140	93,775	96,365	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	177,540	87,795	89,740	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	130,935	65,640	65,295	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	46,600	22,155	24,450	640	315	330
Non-official languages	12,605	5,980	6,625	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	1,930	925	1,005	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,885	895	985	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	35	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,805	860	945	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,675	800	875	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,675	5,055	5,620	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	275	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	265	195	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	430	245	180	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	60	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	75	170	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	135	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,055	3,370	3,685	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	760	975	135	65	70
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,650	720	935	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	230	105	120	5	5	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	545	230	315	20	5	15
Russian	120	50	75	30	15	15
Serbian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	480	185	290	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	615	650	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	205	110	95	20	15	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	975	465	515	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	395	360	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	325	40	20	20
Bengali	30	15	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	170	95	75	10	5	5
Hindi	120	55	65	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	65	60	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	160	85	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,125	1,515	1,615	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,465	1,185	1,275	10	5	5
Portuguese	240	135	105	15	5	5
Romanian	35	25	15	10	5	5
Spanish	370	170	200	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	350	370	10	5	5
Chinese languages	715	350	365	10	10	5
Cantonese	250	115	135	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	190	200	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,490	650	840	10	5	5
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	1,345	575	770	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	55	45	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,205	1,980	2,220	215	105	110
English and French	3,110	1,460	1,655	45	25	25
English and non-official language	940	455	485	165	75	85
French and non-official language	95	50	50	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	194,345	95,760	98,590	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	189,460	93,510	95,940	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	185,180	91,475	93,705	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	161,440	80,485	80,955	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	23,735	10,990	12,745	175	80	90
Non-official languages	4,275	2,035	2,240	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	735	385	355	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	710	375	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	695	365	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	625	330	300	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,540	1,650	1,890	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	145	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	50	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,110	965	1,145	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	170	235	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	165	230	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	25	20	10	10
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	25	55	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	125	100	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	115	85	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	205	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	395	205	190	30	10	10
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	45	5	0	5
Hindi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	965	405	560	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	5	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	50	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	65	80	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	215	210	5	0	0
Chinese languages	420	210	205	5	5	0
Cantonese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	130	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	110	205	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	290	105	190	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,895	2,250	2,645	160	75	85
English and French	2,935	1,305	1,625	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,810	870	940	125	60	70
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	194,350	95,760	98,585	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	154,365	77,385	76,980	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	15,230	7,090	8,135	970	470	500
French	19,140	8,725	10,410	295	140	155
Non-official language	5,340	2,430	2,910	250	115	130
Aboriginal	1,670	750	925	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,665	1,685	1,985	240	110	130
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	140	55	85	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	162,905	79,755	83,145	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,165	77,220	79,945	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,548	45,188	28,742	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,260	77,225	80,040	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,098	40,139	26,482	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	139,510	70,035	69,475	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,072	42,913	26,113	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,835	51,845	62,995	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,518	8,069	7,182	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	114,135	60,560	53,575	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,116	41,477	29,022	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	162,905	79,755	83,150	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,880	77,025	79,855	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,788	56,650	37,276	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,995	77,030	79,965	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,960	46,091	32,092	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	139,450	69,900	69,545	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,503	55,903	35,049	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,910	51,675	63,235	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,657	8,814	8,529	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,135	60,290	53,845	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,520	52,370	35,730	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	162,905	79,755	83,150	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	52,370	28,980	23,385	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,340	67,498	48,382	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,697	74,951	54,230	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.2	64.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	162,900	79,755	83,145	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	5,735	2,540	3,200	350	190	165
With total income	157,165	77,220	79,945	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,425	8,030	12,390	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	25,955	9,740	16,215	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	20,360	7,735	12,620	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	18,385	8,485	9,900	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	16,685	8,465	8,215	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	13,395	6,975	6,425	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	9,910	5,795	4,115	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	7,195	4,355	2,835	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	5,895	3,650	2,245	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	5,195	3,185	2,010	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	13,765	10,800	2,965	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	10,440	8,170	2,270	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,325	2,630	695	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	162,900	79,760	83,145	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	5,640	2,535	3,110	350	190	155
With after-tax income	157,260	77,225	80,040	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.3	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,260	8,175	13,080	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	27,030	10,195	16,840	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	23,530	9,065	14,460	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	22,410	11,030	11,380	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	19,155	10,000	9,150	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	13,370	7,690	5,680	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	9,420	5,920	3,500	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	7,870	4,995	2,880	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	13,225	10,160	3,070	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	4,990	3,705	1,290	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	3,000	2,360	645	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,230	4,095	1,135	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	162,905	79,755	83,145	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	48,770	19,200	29,570	1,580	685	895
With employment income	114,135	60,560	53,570	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	70.1	75.9	64.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,485	11,235	8,250	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	8,685	3,630	5,050	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	13,580	5,740	7,835	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	10,855	4,580	6,280	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	10,605	4,435	6,170	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	10,015	4,360	5,650	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	8,635	4,410	4,225	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,915	2,715	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	5,195	3,195	1,990	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	20,455	15,045	5,410	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	4,790	3,020	1,770	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	4,495	2,795	1,700	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	11,170	9,235	1,935	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	84,320	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,212	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,022	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,720	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,208	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,396	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	59,605	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,248	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,785	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,536	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,690	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,499	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,011	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	59,625	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,497	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,662	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,350	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,845	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,545	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,870	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,290	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,415	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,635	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,580	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,595	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,040	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,225	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,880	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,310	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,260	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,785	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,450	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,180	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,850	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,320	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,020	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,385	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,885	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,680	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,715	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,025	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,195	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,265	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,070	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,845	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,775	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,220	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,395	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,745	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,800	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,615	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,215	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,965	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,385	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,788	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,047	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,825	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,001	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	21,735	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,847	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,609	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,745	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,413	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,460	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,105	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,037	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,765	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,128	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	21,745	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,507	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,074	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,305	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,583	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,153	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,115	15,240	15,875	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,795	35,667	27,843	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,388	32,149	26,145	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,890	15,055	15,835	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,239	45,467	35,268	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,234	37,630	31,006	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	192,980	95,195	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,740	41,935	46,805	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	18,750	8,980	9,765	375	210	165
In the second decile	16,795	7,265	9,525	460	215	245
In the third decile	16,825	7,720	9,105	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	17,765	8,670	9,100	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	18,605	9,290	9,315	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	104,235	53,265	50,975	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	18,995	9,500	9,495	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	20,310	10,325	9,990	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	22,620	11,515	11,105	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	23,945	12,285	11,660	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	18,370	9,645	8,730	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	187,695	92,585	95,110	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	34,965	17,980	16,985	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	11,135	5,755	5,375	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	118,010	58,290	59,720	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	34,720	16,315	18,410	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,455	11,165	13,290	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	5,800	3,025	2,770	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	2,240	1,175	1,065	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	15,015	6,955	8,060	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,645	1,190	2,455	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.1	14.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.8	16.3	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.4	19.8	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.9	13.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.3	13.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,330	5,970	6,365	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,650	1,360	1,290	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,115	580	535	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,135	4,405	4,730	105	55	45
65 years and over	545	200	345	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.4	6.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.6	7.9	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	192,975	95,200	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	192,495	95,005	97,485	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	190,880	94,345	96,535	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	70,925	33,235	37,695	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	17,735	8,545	9,190	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,565	1,765	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	3,220	1,510	1,705	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	60	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	35	30	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,095	1,450	1,650	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,930	1,365	1,570	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,410	6,985	7,420	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	780	390	390	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	385	385	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	725	370	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	110	100	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	95	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	145	180	30	10	25
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	110	160	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	40	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	110	65	45	0	0	0
Telugu	115	50	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,665	4,645	5,015	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,625	750	875	115	60	50
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	710	840	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	150	165	10	0	0
Czech	75	50	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	460	200	265	25	10	15
Russian	120	50	70	10	0	10
Serbian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	435	180	260	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,735	830	905	480	250	230
Afrikaans	40	25	10	10	10	10
Danish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dutch	330	135	190	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,355	660	695	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	115	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	535	485	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	920	490	435	30	10	15
Bengali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	255	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	95	80	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	125	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,205	2,510	2,690	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,430	1,670	1,760	10	0	10
Portuguese	285	170	115	35	10	20
Romanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,575	705	875	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	175	115	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	80	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	140	225	30	10	25
American Sign Language	170	60	110	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	180	80	100	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	865	490	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	865	485	375	20	15	10
Cantonese	355	190	170	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	295	210	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,685	760	925	10	10	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,565	700	865	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	192,980	95,200	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	189,980	93,690	96,290	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,220	18,685	17,530	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	153,760	75,000	78,760	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,995	1,505	1,490	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	192,975	95,200	97,780	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	181,625	89,660	91,965	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,580	5,120	5,460	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,195	2,960	3,235	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	835	455	375	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	925	450	470	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,525	745	785	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	715	335	375	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	810	410	405	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	505	600	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	780	420	355	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,580	5,115	5,460	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,500	735	765	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,140	1,025	1,120	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,415	1,525	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,525	1,720	1,805	165	70	90
45 years and over	470	220	250	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,580	5,120	5,460	585	275	310
Americas	1,395	595	800	140	50	95
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	10	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	10	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	95	95	10	10	0
Mexico	45	10	35	15	10	10
Peru	25	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	335	475	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	165	65	100	20	10	10
Europe	6,300	3,070	3,230	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	10	0	0	0
Croatia	170	85	85	10	0	10
France	115	50	60	40	20	25
Germany	675	305	370	95	50	45
Greece	150	65	85	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	65	40	10	0	0
Italy	1,540	775	765	0	0	0
Netherlands	225	135	90	0	0	0
Poland	250	95	160	15	10	0
Portugal	160	90	75	15	0	10
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,425	730	700	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,160	525	635	15	15	0
Africa	610	315	295	30	15	15
Algeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	210	215	0	0	0
Asia	2,205	1,100	1,100	100	50	50
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	195	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	25	0	0	0
India	520	235	290	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	260	115	145	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	75	45	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	130	100	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	500	600	45	10	35
Americas	125	75	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	185	70	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	640	290	350	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	25	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	175	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	90	50	45	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	15	40	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	192,980	95,200	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,840	5,790	6,050	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,795	9,840	9,955	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	161,350	79,575	81,780	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,470	2,210	2,260	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,175	1,165	1,015	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	915	625	290	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,260	535	720	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,675	700	975	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	560	310	250	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	192,980	95,200	97,780	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,045	11,875	12,170	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,470	11,605	11,865	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,775	6,615	7,160	120	55	65
Métis	9,625	4,955	4,665	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	245	120	125	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	325	145	175	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	168,935	83,325	85,610	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	192,975	95,200	97,780	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,160	5,905	6,255	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	180,820	89,300	91,525	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	192,980	95,200	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,925	4,455	4,470	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,865	4,425	4,445	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,495	3,645	3,850	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	1,335	770	570	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	35	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20,400	9,960	10,440	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	19,935	9,745	10,195	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,525	5,055	5,475	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,275	4,635	4,640	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	470	220	250	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	215	225	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	163,650	80,785	82,870	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	192,980	95,200	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,345	3,260	3,080	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,550	810	735	55	30	25
Chinese	1,040	565	475	25	15	10
Black	1,550	845	710	65	45	20
Filipino	380	160	225	60	25	35
Latin American	295	115	175	20	10	10
Arab	655	315	335	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	165	160	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	40	10	10	0
Japanese	115	50	65	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	95	75	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	186,640	91,935	94,705	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	192,980	95,195	97,780	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	29,325	14,415	14,915	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,535	8,945	9,585	315	160	150
Inuit	215	80	130	15	0	10
Métis	11,110	5,640	5,470	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	87,175	42,400	44,780	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	370	180	190	0	0	0
American	1,580	795	785	105	50	55
Canadian	85,620	41,625	43,995	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	105	105	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ontarian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Québécois	270	135	135	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	138,870	68,185	70,690	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	77,480	37,750	39,730	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	39,405	19,175	20,230	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	36,505	17,210	19,295	1,655	810	845
Manx	20	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	31,010	15,100	15,910	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,505	1,180	1,325	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,065	1,505	1,565	215	100	115
French origins	69,365	33,480	35,885	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	69,365	33,480	35,880	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,390	10,620	10,770	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	770	430	345	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	525	230	295	510	240	265
Dutch	4,780	2,300	2,480	720	355	370
Flemish	30	20	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	16,050	8,040	8,005	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	475	225	250	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,930	5,345	5,585	1,015	510	510
Danish	780	350	440	60	10	50
Finnish	7,925	3,950	3,975	40	20	20
Icelandic	195	75	125	305	145	155
Norwegian	965	435	535	400	230	170
Swedish	1,730	830	900	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	35	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	15,855	7,840	8,010	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Czech	395	220	170	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	115	130	25	20	0
Estonian	250	150	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	935	425	510	55	25	25
Latvian	160	80	80	15	0	15
Lithuanian	335	140	195	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,575	2,820	2,750	765	390	375
Romanian	335	180	160	35	15	20
Russian	970	390	580	575	290	285
Slovak	340	160	180	50	40	10
Ukrainian	8,400	4,165	4,230	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	17,835	8,910	8,925	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	945	510	435	10	0	10
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	740	340	400	15	0	10
Italian	14,335	7,275	7,065	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	80	25	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	645	335	310	60	20	35
Serbian	220	140	80	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Spanish	845	315	535	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	280	140	140	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	255	225	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	135	120	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	980	480	500	45	25	15
Antiguan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	555	290	265	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	50	20	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	45	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	370	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	10	10	0
Colombian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	15	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	90	120	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	15	10	10
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,555	745	810	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	320	185	135	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	50	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	145	190	0	0	0
Algerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	15	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	185	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	15	10	10
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	90	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	625	240	385	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	30	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	220	330	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,015	2,560	2,455	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,245	645	595	35	15	15
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	250	135	115	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	420	205	210	0	10	10
Palestinian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,660	870	795	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,245	640	600	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	100	105	10	10	10
Punjabi	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	120	80	40	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,140	1,070	1,065	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,260	660	600	25	15	10
Filipino	390	155	240	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	75	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	135	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	95	10	10	0
Australian	150	70	75	10	10	0
New Zealander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	84,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	57,405	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	26,525	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	84,320	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,265	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	83,065	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,705	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,865	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	33,215	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,230	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	84,320	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,480	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	13,340	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	13,800	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	12,560	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,140	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	84,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	83,975	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	82,265	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,055	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	84,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	26,375	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	30,525	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,850	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,585	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,545	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,535	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,910	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	77,120	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,205	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	84,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,735	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,495	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,095	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	84,320	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,905	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,085	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,770	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	16,730	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,300	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,290	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,660	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,580	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	81,785	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	64,490	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,300	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,485	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,875	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,071	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,411	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,738	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,995	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	162,905	79,755	83,150	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	34,095	17,495	16,600	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,540	20,090	22,450	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,270	42,170	44,100	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,300	11,070	3,230	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,140	5,040	2,105	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,160	6,030	1,125	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,875	19,200	24,675	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,110	845	1,265	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,985	11,055	14,925	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	18,520	7,385	11,140	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,990	880	1,110	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	490	330	25	15	0
Master's degree	3,910	1,800	2,105	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	745	505	240	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,660	51,630	53,030	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,340	6,980	5,365	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,200	12,855	13,345	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,115	31,800	34,315	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,435	7,355	2,080	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,720	3,370	1,355	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,710	3,990	730	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,245	15,625	19,620	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	605	840	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,990	8,215	11,770	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	14,215	5,635	8,575	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,425	560	865	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	705	380	325	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,105	1,310	1,800	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	550	335	210	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	162,905	79,750	83,150	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	76,635	37,580	39,050	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	5,220	1,295	3,920	370	85	280
13. Education	5,220	1,295	3,925	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	735	805	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	255	115	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	480	690	60	10	50
Humanities	3,255	1,215	2,040	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	45	265	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	710	185	520	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	275	515	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	130	180	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	105	20	0	20
54. History	640	375	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	210	55	160	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,335	2,830	6,505	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	135	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	920	290	635	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,275	200	2,075	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	630	1,070	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	230	40	185	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,455	260	1,190	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,565	1,350	1,215	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	14,450	4,210	10,235	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,545	455	2,090	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,875	3,745	8,125	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,085	1,685	1,400	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,265	480	785	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	145	170	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,250	935	320	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	120	110	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,185	865	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,530	1,000	535	105	60	50
25. Library science	175	15	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	300	140	160	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,225	21,865	1,365	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	295	230	65	20	15	0
14. Engineering	2,090	1,830	265	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,565	5,890	675	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,340	4,205	135	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,895	6,750	145	370	365	10
48. Precision production	3,040	2,960	75	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,600	1,065	530	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	285	250	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,065	780	285	15	20	0
Health and related fields	15,750	2,535	13,220	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,105	545	555	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	14,345	1,790	12,550	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	310	200	115	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,755	3,545	3,210	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	3,145	795	2,350	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,230	750	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,585	1,470	110	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,660	51,635	53,030	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,545	19,830	18,715	2,015	1,085	925
Education	3,355	780	2,575	280	60	220
13. Education	3,355	785	2,575	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,220	595	625	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	195	90	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	405	535	45	0	45
Humanities	2,225	800	1,425	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	30	220	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	125	355	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	600	220	380	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	105	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	65	15	0	10
54. History	435	250	185	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	105	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,590	2,190	5,395	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	45	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	820	275	545	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,880	160	1,720	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,460	495	970	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,150	185	970	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,945	995	945	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	11,600	3,255	8,345	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,160	405	1,760	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,405	2,845	6,560	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,260	1,115	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	960	375	585	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	130	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	975	690	285	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	100	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,745	1,015	730	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	885	465	105	50	50
25. Library science	145	10	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	100	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,340	16,230	1,110	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	240	185	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,635	1,415	220	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,050	4,495	550	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,020	2,930	90	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,220	5,110	110	305	295	10
48. Precision production	2,175	2,105	75	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	835	460	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	215	220	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	860	620	240	20	15	0
Health and related fields	12,055	2,030	10,025	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	420	410	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,945	1,445	9,500	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	170	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,315	2,805	2,510	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,410	610	1,800	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,625	1,000	625	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,255	1,175	80	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	162,905	79,755	83,145	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,635	37,580	39,050	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,270	42,170	44,100	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	82,675	40,290	42,390	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	79,275	38,525	40,745	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	3,405	1,765	1,640	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,590	1,885	1,715	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	550	450	75	40	40
Philippines	165	60	105	15	0	10
India	325	155	170	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	270	250	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	20	60	15	10	10
France	55	35	20	10	0	0
Other	1,460	790	665	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,660	51,635	53,030	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	19,830	18,715	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,115	31,800	34,315	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	63,785	30,670	33,115	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	61,415	29,460	31,960	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,370	1,215	1,155	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,330	1,130	1,200	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	325	315	60	30	40
Philippines	130	50	80	15	0	15
India	270	130	135	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	125	120	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	50	15	10	10
France	40	20	15	10	10	0
Other	940	460	480	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	162,900	79,755	83,145	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	99,555	51,260	48,295	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	90,800	46,030	44,770	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	8,755	5,230	3,520	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	63,350	28,495	34,855	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	61.1	64.3	58.1	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	55.7	57.7	53.8	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.2	7.3	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	162,905	79,755	83,150	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	58,875	26,075	32,795	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	104,030	53,680	50,355	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	53,625	29,825	23,795	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	50,405	23,855	26,550	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	99,555	51,255	48,295	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	97,375	50,135	47,245	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	89,095	44,965	44,125	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,290	5,165	3,115	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	99,555	51,260	48,295	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,130	1,050	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,130	47,245	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	9,100	5,595	3,505	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,950	3,530	11,420	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,245	4,150	1,095	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	8,400	1,475	6,925	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,455	3,315	8,140	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,835	760	1,075	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	22,980	9,345	13,635	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,470	15,655	820	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,740	4,455	285	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,200	1,850	350	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	99,555	51,260	48,295	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,125	1,050	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	97,380	50,135	47,245	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,230	895	335	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,325	6,675	650	20	20	0
22 Utilities	640	450	190	100	70	25
23 Construction	7,345	6,470	875	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,955	4,215	735	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,920	2,300	620	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	11,990	5,630	6,360	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,365	3,270	1,095	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	680	670	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,490	890	1,605	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,525	900	620	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,445	2,295	2,150	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,925	2,240	1,685	170	110	65
61 Educational services	8,020	2,375	5,645	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	14,365	2,245	12,110	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,605	780	825	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	7,175	2,690	4,485	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,060	2,000	2,065	320	160	155
91 Public administration	7,570	3,070	4,495	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	90,805	46,030	44,770	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,360	2,010	2,355	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	155	110	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	10,065	7,650	2,415	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	76,220	36,265	39,960	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,220	36,265	39,955	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	68,360	32,065	36,290	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,645	1,210	1,435	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,965	2,765	2,205	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	250	225	25	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	86,290	43,910	42,370	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	71,190	37,225	33,965	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,415	2,220	3,195	180	50	125
Public transit	3,720	1,545	2,175	55	40	15
Walked	4,460	1,920	2,545	145	55	95
Bicycle	375	255	115	20	15	0
Other method	1,125	745	385	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	86,285	43,910	42,370	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	30,430	14,055	16,380	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	33,485	16,720	16,765	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	13,860	7,630	6,230	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	4,885	3,010	1,875	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	3,620	2,500	1,120	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	86,285	43,915	42,370	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,905	5,565	1,345	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,830	10,355	6,470	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,700	11,975	12,730	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,380	6,315	11,065	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,175	2,720	4,450	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,300	6,985	6,310	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	107,035	55,120	51,915	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	103,855	53,890	49,965	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	103,505	53,725	49,780	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	98,705	52,330	46,370	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	4,805	1,395	3,410	85	25	60
Non-official languages	350	165	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	110	110	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	35	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	20	45	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	20	45	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,180	1,225	1,955	40	15	25
English and French	2,990	1,130	1,860	40	10	25
English and non-official language	160	75	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	107,040	55,120	51,920	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	85,460	45,465	39,995	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	2,965	950	2,010	65	25	45
French	17,400	8,085	9,315	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,140	575	565	50	30	20
Aboriginal	655	285	375	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	480	290	190	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	191,080	94,260	96,815	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	169,510	83,905	85,605	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	21,570	10,355	11,210	730	345	385
Non-migrants	15,465	7,345	8,120	275	130	145
Migrants	6,105	3,015	3,085	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,620	2,730	2,885	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,025	2,445	2,585	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	600	295	305	85	60	25
External migrants	485	280	200	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	183,205	90,135	93,075	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	120,835	59,840	60,995	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	62,370	30,290	32,075	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	43,550	21,115	22,435	815	390	425
Migrants	18,820	9,180	9,645	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	17,290	8,410	8,880	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	15,480	7,425	8,050	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	980	830	245	135	110
External migrants	1,530	770	760	40	10	30