Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford--Bruce Peninsula Ontario [Economic region]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario  Map : Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	298,070	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	292,882	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	148,859	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	123,336	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,221.49	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	298,070	146,700	151,365	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	48,440	24,670	23,765	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	16,135	8,190	7,945	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	16,300	8,320	7,980	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	16,005	8,165	7,840	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	183,150	91,015	92,135	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	16,975	8,760	8,220	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	16,355	8,365	7,985	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	15,365	7,780	7,585	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	15,745	7,855	7,895	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	15,270	7,595	7,680	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	15,215	7,625	7,595	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	17,035	8,280	8,755	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	22,620	11,035	11,580	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	24,600	11,995	12,605	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	23,975	11,720	12,250	640	330	310
65 years and over	66,480	31,015	35,465	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	21,795	10,740	11,060	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	15,820	7,785	8,035	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	11,485	5,505	5,985	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	8,520	3,830	4,685	120	60	55
85 years and over	8,865	3,155	5,705	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	5,665	2,210	3,445	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	2,535	805	1,725	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	580	130	455	0	0	5
100 years and over	85	15	75	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.0	60.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.3	21.1	23.4	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.8	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.8	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	46.7	45.4	47.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	123,335	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	95,935	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,445	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,260	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,890	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,970	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,880	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	435	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,390	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	34,410	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	49,265	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	15,815	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	14,410	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	9,445	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	291,455	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	249,630	122,025	127,605	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	156,385	78,210	78,170	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	133,085	66,595	66,490	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	23,295	11,615	11,680	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	93,250	43,820	49,430	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	54,960	30,650	24,315	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	7,050	3,305	3,745	140	75	65
Divorced	13,630	6,005	7,625	240	125	115
Widowed	17,605	3,860	13,750	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	87,380	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	50,055	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	15,340	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	13,845	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	8,135	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	87,375	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	76,845	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	65,200	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	11,650	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,535	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	8,045	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	2,485	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	76,845	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	43,700	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	33,150	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	12,335	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	12,960	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	7,855	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,535	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	6,360	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	3,005	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	1,165	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	44,225	21,160	23,065	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	123,340	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	84,940	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	42,690	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	42,250	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,210	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	37,185	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	34,410	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,780	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	293,730	145,225	148,505	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	278,435	138,775	139,655	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	50	25	25	10	5	0
English and French	13,325	5,475	7,855	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,915	950	970	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	293,730	145,225	148,510	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	289,645	143,280	146,370	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,995	925	1,070	610	295	310
English and French	215	100	115	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,870	920	950	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	975	1,125	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	293,730	145,225	148,505	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	292,025	144,425	147,605	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	268,470	132,795	135,675	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	266,270	131,765	134,500	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	2,205	1,025	1,180	640	315	330
Non-official languages	23,550	11,630	11,925	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	235	105	125	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	105	120	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	215	100	115	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	105	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,320	11,525	11,800	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	145	125	0	0	5
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	95	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	115	245	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	305	95	205	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,795	10,375	10,425	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,615	755	855	135	65	70
Baltic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latvian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	715	810	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	150	80	70	5	5	0
Czech	160	80	75	0	0	5
Macedonian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	535	245	290	20	5	15
Russian	185	75	110	30	15	15
Serbian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	45	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	75	105	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,180	8,055	8,120	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	60	30	25	5	5	0
Danish	155	80	70	0	5	0
Dutch	3,825	1,925	1,895	20	15	5
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	11,875	5,890	5,980	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	120	55	60	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	215	110	100	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	930	485	450	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	830	430	400	40	20	20
Bengali	40	25	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	210	105	105	10	5	5
Hindi	110	60	55	5	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	110	20	15	10
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	175	95	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,800	930	870	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	590	330	260	10	5	5
Portuguese	435	220	215	15	5	5
Romanian	125	60	65	10	5	5
Spanish	635	315	325	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	110	150	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	225	260	10	5	5
Chinese languages	475	220	260	10	10	5
Cantonese	180	85	100	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	90	115	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	110	120	5	0	0
Lao	180	90	90	5	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	465	230	240	10	5	5
Estonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Finnish	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	310	155	155	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,705	800	905	215	105	110
English and French	390	160	225	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,255	615	640	165	75	85
French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	293,730	145,225	148,510	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	290,755	143,780	146,975	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	280,085	138,445	141,640	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	279,635	138,240	141,395	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	450	205	245	175	80	90
Non-official languages	10,670	5,335	5,335	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,610	5,310	5,300	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	55	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	55	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,465	4,750	4,710	1,570	770	805
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	210	200	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	200	200	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	45	20	10	10
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,960	3,985	3,970	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	40	20	20	5	5	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	730	365	360	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	7,070	3,550	3,525	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	465	230	230	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	420	210	210	30	10	10
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	65	65	5	0	5
Hindi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	45	50	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	285	260	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	55	5	0	0
Portuguese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	270	155	120	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	80	100	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	35	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	145	5	0	0
Chinese languages	275	130	140	5	5	0
Cantonese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Lao	110	55	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,975	1,445	1,530	160	75	85
English and French	170	75	95	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,760	1,350	1,410	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	293,730	145,225	148,505	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	281,970	139,655	142,320	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	3,640	1,800	1,840	970	470	500
French	1,835	745	1,090	295	140	155
Non-official language	6,100	2,945	3,160	250	115	130
Aboriginal	195	95	100	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,910	2,855	3,055	240	110	130
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	125	50	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	243,165	119,605	123,555	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	236,520	116,720	119,800	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,337	40,753	27,522	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	236,620	116,725	119,895	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,336	36,412	25,453	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	216,880	108,815	108,065	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,982	38,186	23,022	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	171,710	79,005	92,705	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,724	7,439	7,896	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	173,470	91,510	81,965	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,566	35,964	24,305	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	243,165	119,610	123,555	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	236,500	116,715	119,780	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,053	52,579	35,745	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	236,605	116,725	119,880	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,008	43,272	30,909	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	216,855	108,940	107,920	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,230	50,300	32,074	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	171,840	79,310	92,535	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,598	8,287	8,865	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	173,470	91,435	82,035	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,395	46,223	31,785	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	243,160	119,610	123,555	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	85,315	50,330	34,990	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,086	52,024	42,203	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,769	62,653	48,307	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.3	80.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	69.5	60.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.7	19.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	243,165	119,610	123,555	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	6,640	2,890	3,750	350	190	165
With total income	236,520	116,720	119,805	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.0	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	28,925	11,740	17,185	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	42,580	16,610	25,970	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	36,390	15,205	21,185	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	29,980	13,710	16,270	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	26,370	13,365	13,005	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	19,590	11,250	8,330	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	13,910	8,655	5,255	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	9,695	6,210	3,485	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	6,805	4,305	2,505	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	5,920	3,500	2,410	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	16,360	12,160	4,200	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	10,900	7,805	3,095	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	5,460	4,360	1,110	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	243,160	119,610	123,555	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	6,545	2,885	3,660	350	190	155
With after-tax income	236,620	116,725	119,895	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30,345	12,035	18,315	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	44,435	17,385	27,050	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	42,290	18,045	24,250	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	35,715	17,290	18,420	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	28,545	15,680	12,865	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	18,465	11,325	7,145	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	11,500	7,360	4,145	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	8,555	5,260	3,295	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	16,770	12,350	4,420	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	5,310	3,485	1,820	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	3,340	2,485	860	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	8,115	6,380	1,740	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	243,160	119,605	123,555	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	69,690	28,095	41,595	1,580	685	895
With employment income	173,470	91,510	81,960	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	71.3	76.5	66.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	28,985	14,925	14,065	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	15,280	6,380	8,900	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	23,720	10,545	13,175	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	19,565	8,610	10,955	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	19,200	8,850	10,350	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	17,140	9,090	8,055	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	12,965	8,020	4,945	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	8,885	5,790	3,095	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	6,195	4,140	2,055	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	21,540	15,165	6,375	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	3,025	1,800	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	4,720	2,700	2,015	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	11,995	9,435	2,560	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,193	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,716	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,405	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,902	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,966	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	88,930	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,129	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,319	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	123,335	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,472	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,995	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,320	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,718	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,505	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	89,020	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,798	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,906	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	123,340	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	1,355	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,310	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,915	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,960	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,860	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,870	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,630	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,360	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,500	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,560	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,825	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,725	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,835	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	35,670	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,530	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,440	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,460	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,240	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	1,525	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,385	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,805	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,610	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,695	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,595	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,730	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,655	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,445	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,125	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,890	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,795	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	8,230	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,675	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,750	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,740	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,300	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,710	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	86,950	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,156	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	42,050	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,954	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,449	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	33,445	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,903	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,498	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,890	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,723	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,327	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	86,985	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,973	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,980	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	42,070	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,661	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,365	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	33,505	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,338	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,575	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,266	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,860	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,345	19,390	20,955	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,560	34,964	29,151	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,873	31,348	27,150	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40,255	19,220	21,035	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,774	47,312	38,627	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,042	38,815	33,508	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	291,460	144,210	147,245	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	149,260	71,790	77,475	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	24,770	12,060	12,710	375	210	165
In the second decile	30,365	13,690	16,675	460	215	245
In the third decile	32,470	15,455	17,020	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	30,850	15,180	15,665	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	30,805	15,405	15,405	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	142,190	72,420	69,775	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	30,785	15,520	15,265	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	30,260	15,315	14,940	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	29,145	14,820	14,325	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	28,315	14,385	13,935	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	23,690	12,380	11,305	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	289,800	143,405	146,400	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	57,910	29,640	28,270	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	19,165	9,725	9,445	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	170,545	84,385	86,165	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	61,345	29,385	31,960	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	39,085	18,180	20,905	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	10,225	5,160	5,060	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	3,995	2,025	1,970	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	21,435	10,110	11,325	335	185	155
65 years and over	7,425	2,915	4,515	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.7	14.3	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	17.4	17.9	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	20.8	20.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	14.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,560	6,765	6,795	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	3,100	1,560	1,540	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	1,260	635	625	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	9,525	4,810	4,710	105	55	45
65 years and over	935	390	545	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.4	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	291,455	144,210	147,245	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	289,565	143,365	146,200	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	289,510	143,330	146,180	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	13,255	5,360	7,895	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	28,755	14,080	14,680	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	420	180	240	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	390	175	220	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	380	170	210	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	380	170	210	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,340	13,905	14,440	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	270	240	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	250	220	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	335	180	155	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	45	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	155	290	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	120	250	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	60	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	40	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	65	55	0	0	0
Tamil	80	35	45	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,020	12,375	12,645	715	345	370
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	695	880	115	60	50
Baltic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Latvian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	640	845	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	165	75	95	10	0	0
Czech	175	90	90	0	0	10
Macedonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	470	185	285	25	10	15
Russian	255	125	125	10	0	10
Serbian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	20	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	85	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	15	30	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	18,290	9,140	9,145	480	250	230
Afrikaans	85	45	40	10	10	10
Danish	140	75	75	0	0	0
Dutch	5,070	2,545	2,525	0	0	10
Frisian	105	60	45	0	0	0
German	13,895	6,920	6,980	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	315	140	180	0	0	0
Greek	415	230	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,270	655	615	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,155	605	555	30	10	15
Bengali	85	45	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	175	155	0	0	0
Hindi	565	300	265	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	190	165	30	10	20
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	260	140	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,810	1,865	1,950	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	885	475	405	10	0	10
Portuguese	640	310	335	35	10	20
Romanian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,315	1,095	1,215	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	215	105	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	115	160	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	85	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	30	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	360	150	205	30	10	25
American Sign Language	115	50	70	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	270	320	20	10	10
Chinese languages	585	265	320	20	15	10
Cantonese	280	135	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	130	175	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	305	150	155	10	10	10
Lao	235	120	120	0	0	0
Thai	110	45	60	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	470	220	250	10	10	10
Estonian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Finnish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	120	165	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	291,455	144,210	147,250	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	286,595	141,950	144,640	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	57,895	29,620	28,270	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	228,705	112,330	116,370	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,865	2,255	2,605	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	291,460	144,210	147,250	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	267,540	132,615	134,925	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,355	11,305	12,045	585	275	305
Before 1981	14,165	6,965	7,200	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,280	1,060	1,220	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,735	1,335	1,400	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,730	1,300	1,430	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,500	695	805	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,230	605	625	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,450	645	800	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	560	285	280	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,355	11,305	12,045	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,705	1,815	1,890	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,180	2,605	2,575	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	5,945	2,725	3,220	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	7,560	3,710	3,845	165	70	90
45 years and over	970	450	520	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,360	11,305	12,045	585	275	310
Americas	4,085	1,875	2,210	140	50	95
Brazil	30	0	30	0	0	0
Colombia	50	30	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	25	10	10	10	0
Guyana	100	55	40	0	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	110	70	10	10	0
Mexico	970	490	480	15	10	10
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	85	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,035	815	1,220	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	505	245	255	20	10	10
Europe	15,735	7,775	7,960	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	170	70	105	10	0	10
France	115	45	65	40	20	25
Germany	1,950	960	990	95	50	45
Greece	175	105	75	0	0	0
Hungary	110	60	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	275	140	135	10	0	0
Italy	395	225	165	0	0	0
Netherlands	3,205	1,735	1,465	0	0	0
Poland	375	150	225	15	10	0
Portugal	335	175	160	15	0	10
Romania	135	50	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	25	45	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	35	45	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	6,540	3,120	3,415	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,640	775	865	15	15	0
Africa	550	315	235	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kenya	60	25	35	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	85	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	235	130	105	0	0	0
Asia	2,855	1,285	1,565	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	135	215	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	35	0	0	0
India	815	400	410	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	35	45	0	0	0
Iraq	45	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	65	20	45	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	95	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Philippines	385	135	255	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	45	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	400	205	200	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	60	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,450	645	800	45	10	35
Americas	520	245	285	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	225	110	120	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	130	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	285	155	130	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	50	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	45	0	0	0
Africa	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	520	195	320	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	30	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	190	75	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	105	45	55	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	291,460	144,210	147,250	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,835	12,040	12,800	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	38,390	19,185	19,205	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	228,235	112,985	115,245	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,540	4,510	5,035	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,785	2,430	2,355	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,885	1,410	480	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,895	1,020	1,880	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,465	1,420	2,050	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,130	580	555	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	85	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	291,460	144,210	147,250	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,350	3,425	3,925	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,155	3,320	3,835	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,875	2,255	2,615	120	55	65
Métis	2,255	1,055	1,210	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	55	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	284,110	140,785	143,325	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	291,455	144,210	147,250	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,410	1,540	1,865	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	288,055	142,670	145,380	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	291,460	144,210	147,245	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,080	1,160	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,225	1,070	1,155	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,880	905	975	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	325	145	180	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,450	3,925	4,525	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,270	3,855	4,420	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,025	2,810	3,215	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,150	1,015	1,140	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	25	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	110	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	65	100	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	280,765	139,205	141,560	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	291,460	144,210	147,250	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,265	3,565	3,700	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,680	845	840	55	30	25
Chinese	820	355	460	25	15	10
Black	1,460	810	650	65	45	20
Filipino	590	230	360	60	25	35
Latin American	510	250	255	20	10	10
Arab	355	190	160	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	600	310	290	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	60	65	0	0	0
Korean	350	145	210	10	10	0
Japanese	270	140	130	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	290	125	165	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	220	110	110	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	284,195	140,645	143,550	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	291,455	144,210	147,250	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	10,690	5,005	5,685	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,095	3,795	4,295	315	160	150
Inuit	115	40	75	15	0	10
Métis	2,670	1,240	1,430	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	100,175	49,175	51,000	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	220	100	115	0	0	0
American	2,965	1,480	1,485	105	50	55
Canadian	98,010	48,120	49,890	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	260	120	140	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Québécois	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	232,155	114,570	117,590	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	171,135	83,665	87,470	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cornish	50	25	20	0	0	0
English	100,075	48,020	52,055	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	74,740	35,855	38,885	1,655	810	845
Manx	30	25	10	10	0	10
Scottish	85,425	41,290	44,140	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	5,780	2,700	3,080	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,950	3,295	3,655	215	100	115
French origins	24,125	11,305	12,825	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,075	11,295	12,780	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	98,780	48,950	49,830	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,495	670	830	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,655	865	795	510	240	265
Dutch	27,125	13,705	13,415	720	355	370
Flemish	190	95	95	20	20	0
Frisian	140	80	60	0	0	0
German	71,840	35,205	36,630	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	6,020	3,030	2,990	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,525	2,690	2,835	1,015	510	510
Danish	1,555	830	725	60	10	50
Finnish	950	435	510	40	20	20
Icelandic	235	120	115	305	145	155
Norwegian	1,340	630	710	400	230	170
Swedish	1,550	685	865	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	135	105	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	16,955	8,145	8,815	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Czech	810	360	455	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	125	145	25	20	0
Estonian	295	150	145	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,105	875	1,225	55	25	25
Latvian	365	205	155	15	0	15
Lithuanian	350	165	180	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,240	3,060	3,180	765	390	375
Romanian	785	440	350	35	15	20
Russian	2,450	1,240	1,215	575	290	285
Slovak	500	205	295	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,720	2,260	2,460	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	11,550	5,795	5,755	365	155	205
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	520	240	285	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	925	510	415	15	0	10
Italian	6,175	3,115	3,060	215	105	110
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	40	75	0	0	0
Maltese	365	195	175	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,515	750	765	60	20	35
Serbian	300	155	145	20	10	15
Sicilian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	240	105	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	575	695	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	350	170	180	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,115	520	595	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	465	185	280	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	55	40	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	595	290	300	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,570	860	710	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dominican	60	20	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	860	495	365	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	110	95	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	30	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	55	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,965	990	970	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Colombian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	135	65	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	65	75	10	10	0
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexican	1,100	565	540	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	40	20	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,335	665	665	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	80	50	30	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	200	120	75	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	350	180	170	20	0	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	20	0	20	0	0	0
South African	165	80	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	710	320	390	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	35	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	290	310	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,790	2,805	2,990	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	565	435	35	15	15
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	95	85	0	0	0
Armenian	105	70	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	165	80	90	10	15	0
Iraqi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	120	80	0	10	10
Palestinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	50	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,895	985	915	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,525	785	735	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	225	110	110	10	10	10
Punjabi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,980	1,305	1,675	170	80	85
Burmese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,145	495	650	25	15	10
Filipino	615	250	365	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	355	175	185	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	355	150	205	10	10	10
Laotian	355	175	170	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	135	55	80	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	90	75	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	360	200	160	10	10	0
Australian	230	125	110	10	10	0
New Zealander	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	95,220	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	28,065	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	123,340	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,400	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	118,935	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	123,340	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,570	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	26,875	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	51,370	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35,295	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	123,340	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,565	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	15,705	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	20,345	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	20,135	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	47,590	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	122,625	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	710	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	123,335	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	120,635	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	2,705	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	123,340	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	48,655	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,145	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,955	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,780	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,935	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,585	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,285	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	123,340	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	115,260	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,075	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	123,335	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	73,080	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	48,915	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,350	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	123,335	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,895	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,100	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,630	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,765	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	27,835	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	22,795	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	12,605	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	4,720	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	115,290	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	90,225	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25,070	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	22,570	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	87,965	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	270,128	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	326,436	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,515	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	243,165	119,605	123,555	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	54,875	29,310	25,565	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70,040	34,010	36,030	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	118,240	56,290	61,955	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,090	16,540	5,550	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,725	5,490	3,235	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	13,365	11,050	2,315	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	58,155	23,300	34,860	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,650	2,050	2,605	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,345	14,400	18,945	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	23,300	9,670	13,630	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,715	1,025	1,695	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,090	690	405	25	15	0
Master's degree	5,570	2,605	2,970	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	405	250	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	148,465	73,175	75,290	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,225	12,970	9,255	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,890	21,665	21,225	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,350	38,535	44,810	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,380	10,925	3,455	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,490	3,540	1,950	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,890	7,385	1,505	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	43,140	17,335	25,805	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	1,155	1,365	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,305	9,115	14,190	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	16,625	6,500	10,120	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,870	585	1,280	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	725	365	355	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,735	1,470	2,265	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	180	165	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	243,160	119,605	123,555	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	124,920	63,320	61,600	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	8,540	2,065	6,480	370	85	280
13. Education	8,540	2,060	6,480	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,085	1,750	2,335	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	590	490	100	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,495	1,255	2,240	60	10	50
Humanities	5,385	2,100	3,290	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	85	230	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,390	420	970	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,220	420	795	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	365	165	200	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	950	530	420	20	0	20
54. History	830	430	405	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	280	35	245	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,960	2,785	8,170	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	275	520	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,465	155	3,305	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,655	475	1,175	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	295	40	250	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,630	410	1,225	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,045	1,415	1,635	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	18,740	6,125	12,610	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,010	370	1,645	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,675	5,735	10,945	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,915	1,600	1,320	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	410	700	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	280	265	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	815	630	185	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	410	265	150	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,430	1,020	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,650	1,015	635	105	60	50
25. Library science	220	40	180	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	510	330	180	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	40	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	28,255	26,570	1,690	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	675	505	170	20	15	0
14. Engineering	2,865	2,455	405	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,785	5,140	645	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,045	6,965	85	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,965	7,770	195	370	365	10
48. Precision production	3,915	3,735	180	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	5,775	4,270	1,505	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,790	3,530	1,265	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	740	245	15	20	0
Health and related fields	21,530	3,075	18,460	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,955	840	1,115	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	19,335	2,085	17,250	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	145	95	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,505	4,535	4,965	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	5,120	955	4,165	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,550	1,840	710	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,755	1,665	90	55	55	0
Other	95	0	95	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	100	0	95	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	148,465	73,170	75,290	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65,120	34,635	30,480	2,015	1,085	925
Education	5,080	1,155	3,920	280	60	220
13. Education	5,075	1,160	3,925	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,920	1,155	1,765	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	300	85	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	855	1,675	45	0	45
Humanities	3,475	1,290	2,185	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	45	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	860	225	640	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	275	520	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	95	120	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	625	340	285	15	0	10
54. History	530	275	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	200	25	170	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,930	1,665	6,265	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	200	430	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,655	105	2,555	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,325	275	1,045	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	210	30	180	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,080	215	865	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,985	830	1,155	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	13,460	4,080	9,380	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,540	250	1,290	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,895	3,825	8,070	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,055	1,070	990	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	280	540	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	170	185	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	520	385	140	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	335	225	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,895	1,120	775	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,355	855	500	105	50	50
25. Library science	135	25	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	230	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	20	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,975	18,565	1,410	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	515	365	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,910	1,545	355	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,280	3,745	540	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,950	4,890	65	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,570	5,400	170	305	295	10
48. Precision production	2,750	2,620	135	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,310	3,115	1,195	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,550	2,560	990	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	560	205	20	15	0
Health and related fields	15,225	2,010	13,215	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,500	600	900	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	13,545	1,305	12,245	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	105	70	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,950	3,315	3,630	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	3,655	670	2,980	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,400	580	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,285	1,215	70	40	40	0
Other	70	0	70	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	75	0	70	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	243,165	119,610	123,555	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	124,925	63,320	61,600	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	118,245	56,285	61,955	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	109,425	51,740	57,690	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	104,685	49,515	55,165	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	4,745	2,225	2,525	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,815	4,550	4,270	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,380	1,125	1,250	75	40	40
Philippines	275	95	180	15	0	10
India	405	185	225	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,135	1,230	905	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	75	15	10	10
France	40	15	20	10	0	0
Other	3,450	1,840	1,610	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	148,465	73,170	75,290	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,115	34,635	30,480	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	83,345	38,540	44,810	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	78,245	36,165	42,075	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	74,985	34,705	40,280	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	3,260	1,460	1,795	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,100	2,370	2,730	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,580	685	895	60	30	40
Philippines	230	70	155	15	0	15
India	350	150	200	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	840	440	400	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	65	15	10	10
France	35	15	20	10	10	0
Other	1,955	965	990	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	243,165	119,610	123,555	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	154,840	81,615	73,225	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	146,585	77,375	69,210	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	8,255	4,235	4,010	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	88,325	37,995	50,330	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	60.3	64.7	56.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.2	5.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	243,165	119,605	123,555	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	79,410	33,615	45,795	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	163,750	85,995	77,760	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	87,960	51,815	36,145	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	75,790	34,180	41,615	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.3	43.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	154,840	81,615	73,225	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	790	935	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	153,115	80,825	72,290	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	126,265	64,585	61,685	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	26,855	16,245	10,605	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	154,840	81,620	73,220	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	785	930	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	153,120	80,825	72,290	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	19,510	12,720	6,790	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	18,290	4,225	14,065	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,160	4,720	1,440	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	10,220	1,395	8,825	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	14,045	3,775	10,265	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,660	1,510	2,155	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	32,470	11,890	20,580	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	28,345	26,505	1,840	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,660	5,410	2,255	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	12,765	8,685	4,080	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	154,840	81,615	73,225	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,720	790	930	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	153,120	80,825	72,290	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	14,250	9,685	4,565	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,215	1,115	95	20	20	0
22 Utilities	5,885	4,635	1,255	100	70	25
23 Construction	14,105	12,585	1,525	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	19,375	13,540	5,835	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	5,005	3,635	1,370	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	16,940	7,395	9,545	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,590	4,045	1,545	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,785	945	840	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,365	1,245	3,120	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,990	1,035	955	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,935	2,890	3,050	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	25	55	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,260	2,735	2,525	170	110	65
61 Educational services	8,290	2,020	6,265	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	17,675	2,055	15,620	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,495	1,495	2,000	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	9,600	3,320	6,280	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,040	3,555	3,485	320	160	155
91 Public administration	5,235	2,865	2,370	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	146,585	77,375	69,210	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	19,400	10,695	8,705	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	345	230	105	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	16,055	12,205	3,850	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	110,790	54,245	56,545	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	110,790	54,245	56,545	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,760	24,140	27,620	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,905	14,815	16,090	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,760	15,080	12,680	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	370	210	160	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	126,845	66,445	60,395	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	106,405	56,645	49,760	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,155	3,915	4,240	180	50	125
Public transit	1,035	365	675	55	40	15
Walked	8,555	3,825	4,735	145	55	95
Bicycle	1,380	970	415	20	15	0
Other method	1,315	735	580	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	126,845	66,450	60,400	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	54,985	26,325	28,660	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	36,995	18,870	18,125	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	18,685	10,355	8,330	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,700	4,740	2,955	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	8,485	6,165	2,325	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	126,845	66,450	60,395	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10,315	7,455	2,865	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25,945	17,710	8,240	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	32,845	18,190	14,655	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25,985	8,575	17,410	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,330	3,885	7,440	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20,430	10,640	9,790	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	167,825	87,865	79,960	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	167,385	87,690	79,695	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	165,365	86,545	78,825	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	165,020	86,425	78,590	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	345	115	230	85	25	60
Non-official languages	2,020	1,150	870	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,015	1,150	865	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	1,120	840	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	1,085	830	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	235	105	130	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,640	950	690	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	35	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	35	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	175	260	40	15	25
English and French	160	45	120	40	10	25
English and non-official language	260	130	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	167,820	87,860	79,960	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	164,255	86,130	78,125	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	1,005	545	460	65	25	45
French	1,020	315	700	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,475	845	630	50	30	20
Aboriginal	60	10	50	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,415	830	580	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	288,395	142,725	145,670	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	257,880	127,795	130,095	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	30,515	14,935	15,580	730	345	385
Non-migrants	13,155	6,465	6,685	275	130	145
Migrants	17,365	8,465	8,900	450	215	240
Internal migrants	16,525	8,080	8,440	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	15,555	7,575	7,980	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	960	500	460	85	60	25
External migrants	840	390	455	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	275,335	136,175	139,155	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	189,765	94,830	94,935	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	85,570	41,350	44,220	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	37,750	18,410	19,335	815	390	425
Migrants	47,820	22,940	24,880	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	45,825	21,920	23,905	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	43,570	20,810	22,760	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	2,255	1,110	1,145	245	135	110
External migrants	1,995	1,015	980	40	10	30