Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec and St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rimouski Quebec [Census agglomeration]			St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,349	...	...	205,955	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,711 r	...	...	196,954r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,779	...	...	92,353	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,458	...	...	85,015	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	61.8	...	...	255.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	896.27	...	...	804.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,350	26,720	28,630	205,955	99,875	106,080
0 to 14 years	8,005	4,150	3,860	32,465	16,650	15,815
0 to 4 years	2,675	1,375	1,300	10,280	5,295	4,985
5 to 9 years	2,855	1,490	1,365	11,385	5,785	5,600
10 to 14 years	2,480	1,280	1,200	10,795	5,575	5,225
15 to 64 years	35,170	17,245	17,920	142,940	69,645	73,290
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,385	1,335	10,955	5,590	5,360
20 to 24 years	3,270	1,610	1,660	13,965	6,830	7,135
25 to 29 years	3,055	1,545	1,505	15,165	7,615	7,555
30 to 34 years	3,160	1,590	1,575	14,895	7,295	7,595
35 to 39 years	3,345	1,700	1,650	14,620	7,010	7,610
40 to 44 years	2,970	1,460	1,515	14,565	7,125	7,440
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,405	1,495	14,890	7,145	7,750
50 to 54 years	4,030	1,900	2,125	15,840	7,545	8,300
55 to 59 years	4,895	2,320	2,575	14,790	7,150	7,640
60 to 64 years	4,830	2,335	2,495	13,245	6,340	6,910
65 years and over	12,175	5,325	6,850	30,555	13,575	16,975
65 to 69 years	4,115	1,955	2,155	11,270	5,300	5,970
70 to 74 years	2,880	1,370	1,515	7,850	3,675	4,170
75 to 79 years	1,955	845	1,110	5,030	2,265	2,765
80 to 84 years	1,560	625	940	3,345	1,370	1,975
85 years and over	1,655	525	1,130	3,060	960	2,100
85 to 89 years	1,055	365	685	1,925	645	1,280
90 to 94 years	475	135	335	885	260	625
95 to 99 years	115	20	90	205	50	160
100 years and over	15	0	15	40	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.5	13.5	15.8	16.7	14.9
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.5	62.6	69.4	69.7	69.1
65 years and over	22.0	19.9	23.9	14.8	13.6	16.0
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.9	40.3	39.3	41.2
Median age of the population	47.1	44.7	49.2	40.3	39.2	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
Single-detached house	13,595	...	...	46,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,055	...	...	37,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,150	...	...	3,990	...	...
Row house	625	...	...	6,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	20,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,940	...	...	6,705	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 person	9,155	...	...	21,770	...	...
2 persons	9,635	...	...	30,920	...	...
3 persons	3,140	...	...	15,395	...	...
4 persons	2,495	...	...	12,570	...	...
5 or more persons	1,035	...	...	4,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,345	...	...	203,305	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,340	22,570	24,770	173,495	83,225	90,270
Married or living common law	27,295	13,625	13,670	100,780	50,335	50,440
Married	13,920	6,970	6,945	81,770	40,860	40,910
Living common law	13,375	6,650	6,725	19,010	9,475	9,535
Not married and not living common law	20,050	8,950	11,100	72,715	32,890	39,825
Never married	13,460	6,855	6,600	50,240	25,850	24,395
Separated	535	235	300	3,720	1,495	2,230
Divorced	3,155	1,205	1,945	9,835	3,735	6,100
Widowed	2,900	650	2,250	8,915	1,810	7,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,500	...	...	59,860	...	...
2 persons	9,205	...	...	30,960	...	...
3 persons	2,965	...	...	14,330	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	11,665	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	2,910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,500	...	...	59,860	...	...
Total couple families	13,410	...	...	49,705	...	...
Married couples	6,725	...	...	40,205	...	...
Common-law couples	6,685	...	...	9,505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,090	...	...	10,155	...	...
Female parent	1,555	...	...	8,105	...	...
Male parent	530	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,410	...	...	49,705	...	...
Couples without children	7,890	...	...	24,410	...	...
Couples with children	5,520	...	...	25,295	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	11,515	...	...
2 children	2,290	...	...	11,015	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	10,155	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,375	6,210	36,525	16,765	19,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
One-census-family households	15,370	...	...	57,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,840	...	...	23,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,525	...	...	34,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,170	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,025	...	...	26,355	...	...
One-person households	9,160	...	...	21,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	4,585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,650	26,420	28,230	204,390	99,195	105,190
English only	30	15	15	187,430	92,310	95,125
French only	41,460	18,850	22,605	50	25	25
English and French	13,140	7,545	5,600	16,375	6,635	9,740
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	535	235	300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,650	26,420	28,230	204,390	99,195	105,190
English	380	190	190	202,690	98,360	104,330
French	54,145	26,165	27,980	985	525	465
English and French	110	55	50	225	110	110
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	490	205	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	435	220	215	1,095	575	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,650	26,420	28,230	204,390	99,195	105,190
Single responses	54,395	26,285	28,115	203,355	98,670	104,685
Official languages	53,975	26,060	27,915	196,360	94,945	101,415
English	375	180	195	195,390	94,430	100,955
French	53,600	25,885	27,720	970	510	460
Non-official languages	425	225	195	6,995	3,725	3,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	225	200	6,960	3,705	3,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	75	35	1,040	580	460
Berber languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	1,000	560	445
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	90	60	30	905	510	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	555	225	330
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	470	185	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	80	50	35
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	95	95	3,030	1,700	1,325
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	5	440	240	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	5	430	235	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	5	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	70	40	30
Russian	15	10	0	185	100	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	25	10	10	410	240	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	5	0	5	35	20	15
Dutch	5	5	0	60	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	215	120	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Swedish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,325	785	540
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,050	635	415
Bengali	0	0	0	305	205	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	135	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	220	130	95
Iranian languages	5	5	0	255	135	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	215	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	75	710	355	355
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	80	45	35
Portuguese	15	10	5	120	65	60
Romanian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Spanish	100	45	55	470	225	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	115	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	265	140	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	55	30	25
Wolof	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,375	715	665
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,355	705	645
Cantonese	15	5	10	240	140	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	945	480	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	120	70	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	55	15	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Multiple responses	250	140	120	1,035	525	510
English and French	165	90	75	305	140	165
English and non-official language	5	0	5	670	360	310
French and non-official language	70	45	30	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,650	26,420	28,230	204,390	99,195	105,195
Single responses	54,375	26,275	28,100	202,615	98,290	104,325
Official languages	54,240	26,210	28,030	199,075	96,445	102,630
English	205	110	95	198,635	96,245	102,390
French	54,035	26,095	27,935	440	200	240
Non-official languages	130	70	65	3,545	1,845	1,695
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	65	3,535	1,845	1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	710	360	350
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	675	335	335
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	25	15	10	615	310	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	225	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	1,270	700	570
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	145	75	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	145	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	80	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	105	60	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	685	405	280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	525	315	205
Bengali	0	0	0	145	105	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iranian languages	5	0	5	145	80	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	30	295	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	45	20	25	225	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	95	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	895	470	425
Chinese languages	25	10	10	885	465	415
Cantonese	15	10	10	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	690	360	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	275	145	135	1,775	905	870
English and French	145	80	65	225	105	120
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,480	770	710
French and non-official language	120	60	60	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,650	26,425	28,230	204,390	99,195	105,190
None	52,885	25,435	27,445	197,945	96,055	101,890
English	1,285	725	560	1,840	960	875
French	205	105	100	1,875	765	1,110
Non-official language	235	130	105	2,635	1,370	1,265
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	235	135	100	2,585	1,345	1,240
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,345	21,980	23,365	170,920	82,165	88,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,290	21,475	22,815	165,125	79,310	85,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,077	38,480	30,065	38,569	46,396	32,538
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,300	21,475	22,825	165,170	79,315	85,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,101	33,382	27,070	34,069	39,950	29,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	19,685	20,115	146,825	72,415	74,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,815	34,553	25,643	38,443	46,591	31,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,920	16,060	18,865	113,355	46,940	66,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,405	8,362	8,457	5,968	6,743	5,473
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,150	15,945	15,205	127,460	64,330	63,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,187	33,608	27,015	39,341	47,275	32,507
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,165	88,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,400	21,555	22,840	165,245	79,340	85,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,589	46,199	35,296	52,803	65,240	41,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,405	21,555	22,850	165,290	79,340	85,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,895	37,877	30,139	42,380	50,762	34,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,900	19,780	20,120	147,015	72,385	74,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,308	43,248	31,469	53,297	66,422	40,567
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,860	16,060	18,795	112,935	46,640	66,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,993	8,746	9,204	7,881	7,895	7,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,150	15,970	15,180	127,460	64,270	63,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,593	40,338	32,652	52,957	65,150	40,557
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,170	88,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,220	6,920	6,300	66,555	34,765	31,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,863	50,048	42,111	58,335	66,139	50,821
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,744	56,329	46,711	72,508	85,150	58,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	85.5	78.6	89.8	92.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	65.8	61.2	77.0	80.5	72.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	14.5	21.4	10.2	7.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without total income	1,055	505	555	5,795	2,860	2,935
With total income	44,285	21,475	22,810	165,130	79,310	85,820
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,550	1,865	2,685	19,635	8,145	11,490
$10,000 to $19,999	8,080	3,235	4,845	25,100	9,755	15,345
$20,000 to $29,999	6,860	3,000	3,855	21,570	8,375	13,195
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,120	3,380	18,930	8,120	10,805
$40,000 to $49,999	5,760	2,830	2,930	17,655	7,845	9,810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	2,270	1,825	13,580	6,765	6,815
$60,000 to $69,999	2,745	1,610	1,130	10,645	5,830	4,815
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	1,080	920	8,175	4,550	3,620
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	735	515	7,235	3,830	3,400
$90,000 to $99,999	740	495	245	5,525	3,235	2,285
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,225	480	17,085	12,855	4,230
$100,000 to $149,999	1,215	885	330	10,555	7,635	2,920
$150,000 and over	490	345	150	6,530	5,220	1,310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,345	21,980	23,365	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without after-tax income	1,045	505	540	5,755	2,855	2,900
With after-tax income	44,305	21,475	22,825	165,170	79,315	85,850
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,820	1,915	2,910	20,405	8,265	12,145
$10,000 to $19,999	8,440	3,425	5,015	26,385	10,385	16,000
$20,000 to $29,999	8,790	3,975	4,820	25,790	10,285	15,510
$30,000 to $39,999	8,320	4,100	4,220	24,325	10,765	13,560
$40,000 to $49,999	5,890	3,215	2,670	19,625	9,410	10,220
$50,000 to $59,999	3,520	1,985	1,535	14,345	7,945	6,395
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,190	915	10,710	5,810	4,895
$70,000 to $79,999	975	645	325	7,630	4,465	3,160
$80,000 and over	1,445	1,025	420	15,945	11,980	3,965
$80,000 to $89,999	470	335	135	4,405	2,985	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	300	225	75	2,870	2,160	705
$100,000 and over	675	460	215	8,680	6,830	1,845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,345	21,975	23,365	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without employment income	14,200	6,030	8,165	43,460	17,840	25,625
With employment income	31,150	15,945	15,200	127,460	64,330	63,125
Percentage with employment income	68.7	72.6	65.1	74.6	78.3	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,295	2,235	2,055	16,160	7,330	8,830
$5,000 to $9,999	2,525	1,070	1,460	8,820	3,735	5,080
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,975	2,430	14,485	6,165	8,320
$20,000 to $29,999	4,260	1,975	2,290	13,150	5,530	7,625
$30,000 to $39,999	4,015	1,975	2,040	11,955	5,310	6,645
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,685	1,625	12,325	5,490	6,830
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,395	1,060	9,955	4,995	4,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,810	1,050	760	8,295	4,615	3,675
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	780	695	6,660	3,695	2,965
$80,000 and over	2,590	1,805	790	25,665	17,470	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	885	560	320	6,285	3,300	2,985
$90,000 to $99,999	555	385	170	4,720	2,790	1,925
$100,000 and over	1,155	855	295	14,660	11,375	3,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,408	...	...	79,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	68,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	21,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,340	...	...	35,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,504	...	...	32,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,300	...	...	63,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,942	...	...	99,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,683	...	...	83,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,791	...	...	102,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,124	...	...	82,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,155	...	...	21,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,740	...	...	49,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,124	...	...	39,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,300	...	...	63,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,913	...	...	120,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,850	...	...	97,128	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	1,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,015	...	...	2,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	2,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	2,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	3,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	3,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,385	...	...	3,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,245	...	...	2,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,280	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	...	...	5,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	...	...	5,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	...	...	4,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	...	...	4,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,435	...	...	33,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,335	...	...	9,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	7,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	8,795	...	...
$200,000 and over	645	...	...	7,690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	915	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	1,350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	2,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	3,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	3,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	4,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	4,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,590	...	...	3,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,445	...	...	3,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,570	...	...	6,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	6,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	6,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,525	...	...	5,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,110	...	...	4,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,225	...	...	24,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,765	...	...	9,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	765	...	...	6,295	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	8,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,635	...	...	59,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,964	...	...	100,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,442	...	...	84,943	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,755	...	...	22,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,186	...	...	87,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,311	...	...	74,466	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,520	...	...	135,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,941	...	...	111,471	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	9,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	51,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,685	...	...	47,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,630	...	...	59,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,117	...	...	122,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,687	...	...	98,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	22,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,315	...	...	109,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,324	...	...	87,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,545	...	...	25,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,448	...	...	158,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,516	...	...	125,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	9,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,332	...	...	63,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,663	...	...	54,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,890	5,065	5,830	31,900	14,910	16,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,297	29,138	27,461	30,938	32,815	29,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,924	26,460	25,647	28,155	29,432	27,226
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,900	5,085	5,820	31,935	14,730	17,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,682	35,926	33,595	43,302	48,485	38,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,560	30,119	29,072	35,366	38,136	32,994
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,345	26,125	27,220	203,305	98,770	104,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,425	14,530	15,895	83,930	38,805	45,115
In the bottom decile	4,165	2,070	2,095	18,465	8,605	9,860
In the second decile	5,890	2,620	3,275	16,160	7,000	9,155
In the third decile	6,530	3,145	3,385	15,295	6,955	8,335
In the fourth decile	7,005	3,390	3,620	16,120	7,565	8,555
In the fifth decile	6,830	3,310	3,515	17,890	8,680	9,210
In the top half of the distribution	22,920	11,595	11,330	119,380	59,960	59,420
In the sixth decile	6,720	3,390	3,330	19,690	9,675	10,015
In the seventh decile	5,955	2,985	2,975	21,440	10,665	10,775
In the eighth decile	4,690	2,355	2,335	24,405	12,180	12,220
In the ninth decile	3,390	1,765	1,630	26,610	13,415	13,195
In the top decile	2,170	1,100	1,065	27,235	14,015	13,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	53,345	26,125	27,225	203,305	98,770	104,540
0 to 17 years	9,455	4,905	4,545	38,640	19,815	18,825
0 to 5 years	3,265	1,665	1,605	12,480	6,400	6,080
18 to 64 years	33,490	16,355	17,135	135,955	65,930	70,030
65 years and over	10,400	4,860	5,540	28,710	13,025	15,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,975	3,205	3,775	24,385	10,790	13,600
0 to 17 years	835	435	395	5,755	2,940	2,815
0 to 5 years	250	145	115	2,055	1,075	985
18 to 64 years	4,180	2,045	2,130	14,980	6,500	8,475
65 years and over	1,965	720	1,250	3,655	1,345	2,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.3	13.9	12.0	10.9	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.7	14.9	14.8	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.7	7.2	16.5	16.8	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.4	11.0	9.9	12.1
65 years and over (%)	18.9	14.8	22.6	12.7	10.3	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,245	1,665	1,580	15,165	7,220	7,945
0 to 17 years	325	165	165	3,205	1,660	1,545
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	1,160	620	535
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,440	1,305	11,430	5,345	6,080
65 years and over	175	60	110	530	215	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	7.5	7.3	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.6	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.7	2.5	9.3	9.7	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.8	7.6	8.4	8.1	8.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.2	2.0	1.8	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,345	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,765	104,540
Official languages	53,330	26,105	27,230	202,525	98,415	104,110
English	13,095	7,545	5,555	202,475	98,390	104,080
French	53,325	26,095	27,225	16,390	6,630	9,755
Non-official languages	1,645	770	875	10,675	5,495	5,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	25	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	770	870	10,565	5,455	5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	110	55	1,375	735	635
Berber languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	100	45	1,310	705	600
Amharic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Arabic	135	100	40	1,245	675	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	660	250	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	105	65	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	530	180	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	30	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	320	175	145
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	180	105	70
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	555	725	5,245	2,805	2,445
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	45	10	650	355	295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	40	10	640	355	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	10	0	0	35	30	0
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	70	50	15
Russian	35	30	0	405	205	200
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	100	70	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	20
Germanic languages	160	90	75	1,175	605	575
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	25	15
Danish	10	0	0	65	35	30
Dutch	25	15	10	100	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	55	870	455	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	10	0	0	70	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,605	950	660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,305	800	510
Bengali	0	0	0	355	235	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	0	10	0	475	285	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	165	100	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	145	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Urdu	0	0	0	285	180	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	35	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	1,120	470	650	1,815	895	920
Catalan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italian	100	20	80	245	130	110
Portuguese	35	25	10	300	150	155
Romanian	15	10	0	40	20	25
Spanish	1,010	445	570	1,385	675	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	65	20	680	375	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	45	10
Bamanankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	55	10	45
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	45	45	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	180	100	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	105	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	15	0	15	480	205	270
American Sign Language	0	0	0	260	100	160
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	1,570	865	705
Chinese languages	60	20	40	1,530	840	685
Cantonese	40	15	20	275	170	105
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,205	625	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	95	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	75	10	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	10	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,345	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,765	104,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	52,705	25,730	26,975	196,600	95,115	101,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,335	4,755	4,585	37,360	19,260	18,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,370	20,980	22,390	159,240	75,855	83,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	380	265	6,705	3,655	3,055
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,345	26,110	27,240	203,305	98,765	104,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,090	25,425	26,665	192,165	92,805	99,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	960	520	445	8,135	4,205	3,925
Before 1981	145	75	70	1,980	1,060	925
1981 to 1990	60	40	20	555	270	280
1991 to 2000	120	50	70	850	440	410
2001 to 2010	360	170	190	2,055	1,055	1,005
2001 to 2005	180	80	100	700	330	370
2006 to 2010	175	90	90	1,360	725	635
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	180	95	2,690	1,380	1,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	295	165	130	3,005	1,755	1,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	960	520	440	8,130	4,200	3,930
Under 5 years	175	70	110	970	505	465
5 to 14 years	160	70	90	1,445	740	705
15 to 24 years	145	75	65	1,270	655	610
25 to 44 years	450	285	165	3,895	2,025	1,880
45 years and over	30	20	10	545	275	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	960	520	440	8,130	4,205	3,930
Americas	175	75	100	1,490	690	795
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	25	15	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	30	15	20	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	10	0	55	20	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	35	930	430	505
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	235	125	115
Europe	380	230	145	2,640	1,500	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	255	170	90	120	60	55
Germany	0	0	10	185	105	75
Greece	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	75	65
Italy	0	0	0	50	40	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	45	25	15
Poland	0	0	0	45	35	15
Portugal	0	0	0	100	50	50
Romania	15	0	15	35	10	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	70	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	1,305	765	540
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	30	350	195	160
Africa	200	130	75	910	475	430
Algeria	15	10	0	10	15	0
Egypt	10	0	0	125	80	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	45	30	10	15	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	85	75
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Africa	145	90	55	450	230	225
Asia	195	75	120	3,050	1,520	1,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	10	100	620	310	310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	40	15
India	0	10	0	420	225	195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	155	80	75
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	20	10	15
Lebanon	15	15	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	95	70
Philippines	10	10	0	395	140	255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	305	140	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	10	465	250	215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	50	10	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	180	100	2,685	1,380	1,305
Americas	40	15	25	330	170	165
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombia	0	10	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	135	75	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	20	35
Europe	90	65	25	420	250	170
France	80	60	20	50	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	25	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	80	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	135	85	50
Africa	105	65	40	460	240	220
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	165	90	80
Asia	35	30	10	1,450	715	735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	95	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	105	60	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	60	35	20
Israel	25	25	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Philippines	10	0	0	270	105	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	135	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,345	26,105	27,235	203,305	98,770	104,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,340	730	610	11,850	6,335	5,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	995	455	535	8,435	4,360	4,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,010	24,915	26,090	183,020	88,070	94,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	825	455	375	6,240	3,195	3,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	270	170	3,335	1,775	1,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	175	80	1,540	1,055	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	190	105	90	1,795	725	1,070
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	160	190	1,450	675	775
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	15	1,420	725	695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,345	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,765	104,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	425	490	6,690	3,085	3,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	835	395	440	6,240	2,865	3,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	310	140	165	4,010	1,840	2,175
Métis	510	250	260	1,495	690	810
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	15	730	340	390
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	65	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	10	45	390	190	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	52,430	25,680	26,750	196,615	95,685	100,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,350	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,770	104,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	2,805	1,315	1,490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	53,085	25,990	27,095	200,500	97,450	103,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,345	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,765	104,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	675	360	310	1,550	695	855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	670	360	310	1,495	690	810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	225	190	915	420	495
Métis single ancestry	250	135	110	290	125	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	300	140	160
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	50	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	530	730	9,345	4,255	5,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,250	520	725	9,025	4,115	4,915
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	895	355	540	6,880	3,115	3,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	160	185	1,155	585	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	990	415	575
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	80	35	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	51,410	25,210	26,195	192,415	93,815	98,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,350	26,105	27,240	203,305	98,770	104,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	820	445	380	8,765	4,645	4,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	25	0	1,940	1,150	790
Chinese	150	20	130	1,870	1,035	830
Black	310	210	105	1,815	955	860
Filipino	0	0	0	650	230	420
Latin American	95	40	55	540	270	275
Arab	140	90	50	1,090	590	495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	25	0	270	155	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	90	115
Korean	25	10	20	60	30	30
Japanese	10	0	0	50	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	90	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	180	80	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,525	25,665	26,865	194,545	94,115	100,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,345	26,110	27,240	203,305	98,770	104,535
North American Aboriginal origins	1,935	895	1,045	10,890	4,955	5,940
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,320	590	730	8,005	3,625	4,380
Inuit	25	10	15	1,550	670	885
Métis	610	315	295	1,710	825	885
Other North American origins	42,520	20,620	21,900	100,830	48,445	52,385
Acadian	395	175	220	350	170	185
American	180	75	105	1,130	570	555
Canadian	41,200	19,975	21,225	98,195	47,120	51,070
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	2,340	1,155	1,185
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,290	660	630	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	0
European origins	17,135	8,375	8,765	124,155	60,175	63,975
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,625	117,935	57,030	60,910
Channel Islander	55	25	25	45	15	30
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	10
English	815	425	390	81,845	39,355	42,490
Irish	1,840	870	965	61,225	29,305	31,920
Manx	10	10	0	20	10	15
Scottish	760	365	395	17,020	8,225	8,795
Welsh	20	0	20	2,665	1,315	1,345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	15	3,445	1,635	1,810
French origins	14,850	7,200	7,650	10,050	4,810	5,240
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	95	55	35	10	10	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	14,810	7,175	7,640	10,045	4,805	5,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	865	445	420	6,465	3,110	3,360
Austrian	10	0	0	275	125	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	80	95	130	70	60
Dutch	90	50	40	1,215	555	665
Flemish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	570	285	285	5,045	2,410	2,635
Luxembourger	20	0	15	10	0	0
Swiss	85	40	45	185	100	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	30	35	2,170	1,015	1,155
Danish	15	0	15	380	190	185
Finnish	15	10	10	145	55	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	70	70
Norwegian	15	10	0	895	435	450
Swedish	10	0	10	540	205	335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	185	100	90
Eastern European origins	165	95	75	2,825	1,410	1,415
Bulgarian	10	0	10	70	30	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	135	75	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	240	95	140
Latvian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	30	975	515	460
Romanian	30	10	15	125	55	75
Russian	10	10	10	635	330	305
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	55	40	15	870	470	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins	545	300	240	2,945	1,455	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	50	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	80	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	15	10	0	255	150	105
Italian	330	165	160	1,055	580	475
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	10	0	10	90	55	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	50	30	25	760	355	405
Serbian	15	0	10	45	35	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	185	115	65	640	260	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	45	35	650	335	310
Basque	25	15	10	55	35	20
Jewish	30	25	10	155	70	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	340	175	165
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	645	325	315
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	85	50	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	135	85	50
Dominican	10	10	10	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	15	25	15	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	250	115	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	55	95	680	310	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	25	15	15	20	10	10
Colombian	30	15	15	155	75	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	10	15	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	20	0	15	150	65	80
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	45	15	25
African origins	450	295	155	2,070	1,160	915
Central and West African origins	175	130	40	640	365	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	30	20	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	305	160	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	50	50	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	60	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	30	25	10
North African origins	175	105	75	475	305	175
Algerian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	190	120	70
Libyan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	60	45	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	25
Tunisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	475	265	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	10
South African	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	10	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	60	25	35
Other African origins	65	45	20	520	260	260
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	495	250	245
Asian origins	330	130	195	7,180	3,765	3,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	50	40	1,895	955	940
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	305	165	140
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	70	70
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	20	35	575	275	295
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Syrian	0	10	0	260	115	140
Tajik	15	15	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	90	65	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	15	15	10	2,015	1,160	855
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	10	10	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	55	40	10
East Indian	10	0	0	1,275	720	555
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	140	100
Punjabi	0	10	0	40	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	70	155	3,325	1,665	1,660
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	175	40	135	2,145	1,165	980
Filipino	10	10	0	760	280	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	65
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	25	10	15	85	40	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	50	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	15	10	0	180	75	105
Australian	10	0	10	120	45	75
New Zealander	0	0	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
Owner	16,500	...	...	59,535	...	...
Renter	8,955	...	...	25,480	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
Condominium	2,195	...	...	3,200	...	...
Not condominium	23,265	...	...	81,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	3,565	...	...	6,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,055	...	...	17,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,155	...	...	36,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,415	...	...	23,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,075	...	...	14,405	...	...
5 rooms	3,530	...	...	11,580	...	...
6 rooms	2,800	...	...	13,545	...	...
7 rooms	3,125	...	...	12,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,930	...	...	33,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,435	...	...	84,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
Suitable	25,145	...	...	83,485	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
1960 or before	5,485	...	...	13,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,720	...	...	23,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	12,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,710	...	...	10,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	7,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,515	...	...	8,840	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,975	...	...	8,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,120	...	...	81,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,335	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,455	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,920	...	...	46,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,330	...	...	36,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,460	...	...	85,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,185	...	...	3,235	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	14,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	15,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,110	...	...	17,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,045	...	...	16,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,400	...	...	11,710	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,070	...	...	5,305	...	...
85 years and over	565	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,340	...	...	84,815	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,930	...	...	66,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,410	...	...	18,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,970	...	...	16,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	59,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,329	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,379	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,850	...	...	319,478	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,027	...	...	348,519	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,925	...	...	25,480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.7	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	638	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,170	88,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,185	3,790	3,395	24,590	12,530	12,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,435	4,030	5,405	43,385	21,490	21,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,725	14,155	14,565	102,940	48,150	54,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,115	5,135	2,980	14,420	10,360	4,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,890	3,360	2,530	6,890	3,965	2,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,775	455	7,530	6,390	1,135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	4,410	5,365	42,415	17,475	24,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,770	690	1,085	4,625	1,960	2,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,070	3,925	5,145	41,475	18,350	23,125
Bachelor's degree	6,155	2,440	3,715	26,810	11,525	15,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	360	360	1,830	850	980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	135	150	1,185	640	545
Master's degree	1,525	755	770	9,760	4,115	5,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	235	145	1,895	1,225	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,985	14,215	14,765	117,395	56,770	60,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,825	1,665	1,160	10,000	5,535	4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,820	2,190	2,635	24,610	12,855	11,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,335	10,360	10,970	82,785	38,375	44,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,285	3,885	2,400	10,580	7,725	2,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,640	2,550	2,095	5,005	2,940	2,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,335	310	5,580	4,780	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,725	3,120	3,610	34,460	14,255	20,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,155	460	690	3,240	1,480	1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,165	2,905	4,265	34,500	14,925	19,580
Bachelor's degree	4,870	1,830	3,040	22,055	9,455	12,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	200	300	1,540	680	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	135	1,050	520	525
Master's degree	1,260	610	645	8,405	3,385	5,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	310	170	140	1,455	885	575
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,350	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,170	88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,615	7,820	8,795	67,985	34,020	33,965
Education	2,905	650	2,255	8,035	2,205	5,830
13. Education	2,910	650	2,260	8,035	2,210	5,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	315	370	2,330	1,075	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	25	440	350	95
50. Visual and performing arts	560	215	340	1,890	725	1,160
Humanities	1,410	615	795	4,255	1,660	2,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	335	90	250
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	1,235	420	810
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	375	450	930	320	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	20	355	170	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	40	55	425	205	220
54. History	110	80	30	610	335	275
55. French language and literature/letters	220	55	170	295	75	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,790	675	1,115	8,445	2,820	5,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	240	70	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	70	120	585	190	390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	15	380	1,570	130	1,435
22. Legal professions and studies	230	85	140	1,300	410	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	75	15	60
42. Psychology	405	145	260	1,480	350	1,130
45. Social sciences	510	350	155	3,195	1,640	1,550
Business, management and public administration	6,500	2,270	4,230	24,070	6,935	17,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	0	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	460	1,500	340	1,165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,910	2,145	3,770	22,515	6,575	15,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,125	570	555	3,970	2,055	1,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	255	255	1,645	700	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	55	840	385	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	70	115	95	30	65
40. Physical sciences	295	185	110	1,285	910	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	115	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	590	295	5,115	2,865	2,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	530	210	4,225	2,480	1,745
25. Library science	95	35	55	355	55	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	485	285	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,250	5,860	385	22,920	20,515	2,405
04. Architecture and related services	290	170	120	225	165	60
14. Engineering	590	530	65	4,845	3,920	920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,525	1,410	115	5,555	4,645	905
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,550	1,520	35	5,760	5,560	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,375	20	4,530	4,380	145
48. Precision production	895	865	30	2,000	1,835	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,025	765	260	1,245	745	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	370	155	560	305	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	395	100	685	435	245
Health and related fields	3,975	720	3,255	15,205	2,870	12,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	135	120	950	525	425
51. Health professions and related programs	3,630	535	3,095	13,795	2,090	11,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	455	250	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,130	1,030	7,335	4,400	2,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,255	305	950	3,635	1,125	2,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	430	360	70	1,130	920	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	460	10	2,520	2,305	215
Other	15	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,980	14,215	14,760	117,395	56,770	60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,645	3,850	3,790	34,610	18,395	16,215
Education	1,825	345	1,485	5,610	1,460	4,150
13. Education	1,825	345	1,485	5,610	1,460	4,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	250	265	1,920	855	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	15	325	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	420	165	255	1,590	620	975
Humanities	835	385	450	3,160	1,220	1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	255	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	0	965	335	630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	225	215	680	240	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	280	140	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	25	235	120	115
54. History	100	65	35	460	245	215
55. French language and literature/letters	155	30	120	225	45	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,410	480	925	7,225	2,335	4,890
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	200	50	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	105	495	155	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	305	1,345	120	1,230
22. Legal professions and studies	165	45	120	1,105	310	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	60	15	45
42. Psychology	320	110	215	1,245	275	970
45. Social sciences	410	275	135	2,775	1,405	1,365
Business, management and public administration	5,025	1,660	3,370	19,775	5,510	14,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	50	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	440	80	360	1,230	235	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,575	1,570	3,010	18,495	5,250	13,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	750	380	375	3,055	1,540	1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	195	200	1,230	480	755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	35	670	315	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	55	25	35
40. Physical sciences	215	115	100	1,035	695	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	750	495	255	4,745	2,690	2,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	635	450	190	4,025	2,365	1,655
25. Library science	75	30	50	265	45	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	405	235	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,640	4,325	310	18,245	16,200	2,045
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	95	190	135	55
14. Engineering	465	405	65	4,150	3,310	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,050	85	4,620	3,880	745
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,120	1,095	25	4,340	4,195	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	1,025	15	3,460	3,330	130
48. Precision production	655	625	30	1,475	1,360	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	610	205	1,030	580	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	285	110	445	230	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	330	95	585	350	230
Health and related fields	2,990	535	2,455	12,080	2,350	9,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	120	100	770	445	320
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	390	2,320	10,930	1,720	9,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	385	185	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	895	855	5,945	3,635	2,310
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	265	790	2,895	920	1,975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	315	260	55	935	765	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	360	10	2,075	1,910	160
Other	15	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,920	82,165	88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,620	7,820	8,800	67,985	34,015	33,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,730	14,160	14,565	102,935	48,150	54,790
Location of study inside Canada	28,230	13,865	14,360	97,540	45,240	52,300
Same as province or territory of residence	27,760	13,640	14,130	83,265	38,235	45,035
Different than province or territory of residence	465	230	235	14,275	7,005	7,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	295	210	5,400	2,910	2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	50	25	1,405	785	620
Philippines	0	0	0	375	115	260
India	0	0	0	240	135	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,020	635	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	295	175	125
France	250	135	110	100	50	55
Other	160	95	65	1,950	1,020	935
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,980	14,215	14,760	117,395	56,770	60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,645	3,855	3,790	34,610	18,395	16,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,335	10,365	10,970	82,785	38,380	44,410
Location of study inside Canada	20,970	10,150	10,820	78,585	36,135	42,450
Same as province or territory of residence	20,680	10,005	10,675	66,655	30,575	36,080
Different than province or territory of residence	285	145	145	11,930	5,560	6,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	370	215	155	4,200	2,240	1,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	30	15	910	490	415
Philippines	0	0	0	360	115	245
India	0	0	0	215	120	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	680	445	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	250	145	105
France	180	95	80	95	45	50
Other	125	80	50	1,690	875	815
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,345	21,980	23,370	170,925	82,170	88,755
In the labour force	27,500	13,870	13,635	112,740	57,195	55,540
Employed	25,415	12,550	12,865	103,000	51,385	51,615
Unemployed	2,085	1,315	770	9,735	5,810	3,930
Not in the labour force	17,840	8,110	9,730	58,185	24,970	33,215
Participation rate	60.6	63.1	58.3	66.0	69.6	62.6
Employment rate	56.0	57.1	55.0	60.3	62.5	58.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.5	5.6	8.6	10.2	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,345	21,975	23,370	170,920	82,165	88,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,125	7,205	8,920	51,305	21,500	29,800
Worked	29,220	14,770	14,445	119,615	60,665	58,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,385	7,010	6,375	67,460	35,315	32,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,835	7,760	8,075	52,155	25,345	26,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	42.9	42.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,505	13,865	13,635	112,740	57,195	55,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	330	210	1,755	995	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,540	13,425	110,980	56,200	54,780
Employee	24,360	12,090	12,270	103,415	51,510	51,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,600	1,445	1,150	7,565	4,685	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,505	13,870	13,635	112,735	57,195	55,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	330	215	1,755	1,000	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,540	13,425	110,980	56,200	54,780
0 Management occupations	2,445	1,495	950	11,080	6,495	4,580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,255	1,255	3,000	17,885	4,935	12,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,410	405	10,250	7,970	2,280
3 Health occupations	2,485	455	2,035	9,075	1,615	7,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,875	1,180	2,700	14,460	4,915	9,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	295	365	3,185	1,415	1,765
6 Sales and service occupations	6,790	3,080	3,710	26,020	11,320	14,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,465	3,395	70	14,960	14,180	780
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	455	85	1,885	1,645	240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	635	520	110	2,175	1,705	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,505	13,870	13,635	112,735	57,195	55,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	330	210	1,760	995	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,960	13,535	13,425	110,980	56,200	54,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	720	545	180	1,055	760	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	85	10	3,760	2,900	865
22 Utilities	335	250	80	1,295	860	435
23 Construction	1,505	1,365	140	9,230	8,100	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,150	250	4,530	3,500	1,025
41 Wholesale trade	670	565	105	3,135	2,255	885
44-45 Retail trade	3,840	1,870	1,965	13,770	6,415	7,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	740	685	60	4,690	3,585	1,100
51 Information and cultural industries	1,330	865	460	2,625	1,380	1,250
52 Finance and insurance	745	275	465	3,235	1,085	2,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	395	255	145	1,495	915	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,350	720	630	7,600	4,215	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	120	60	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	925	630	295	3,700	2,035	1,665
61 Educational services	2,615	845	1,770	9,315	3,570	5,750
62 Health care and social assistance	4,535	930	3,610	15,780	2,955	12,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	215	250	1,915	1,015	900
72 Accommodation and food services	1,885	725	1,160	8,120	3,505	4,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,535	585	950	4,600	1,860	2,740
91 Public administration	1,850	955	895	10,990	5,215	5,770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,415	12,550	12,865	103,000	51,385	51,615
Worked at home	1,605	765	845	4,645	2,075	2,565
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	440	355	90
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,420	465	10,215	7,725	2,490
Worked at usual place	21,900	10,350	11,555	87,700	41,230	46,470
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,900	10,345	11,555	87,700	41,230	46,470
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,360	7,870	9,490	45,935	20,860	25,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,340	1,170	1,170	40,375	19,395	20,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,145	1,270	880	675	430	245
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	720	545	170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,785	11,770	12,020	97,920	48,955	48,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,105	10,135	9,970	79,625	40,325	39,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,035	355	680	8,455	3,115	5,340
Public transit	220	100	120	3,050	1,570	1,475
Walked	1,865	820	1,040	4,505	2,240	2,260
Bicycle	300	195	95	195	155	45
Other method	265	160	115	2,090	1,550	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,780	11,765	12,015	97,920	48,960	48,960
Less than 15 minutes	14,290	6,705	7,590	35,830	16,620	19,210
15 to 29 minutes	7,055	3,655	3,405	46,145	22,855	23,290
30 to 44 minutes	1,595	850	750	10,285	5,190	5,090
45 to 59 minutes	315	175	140	1,500	845	655
60 minutes and over	520	385	135	4,155	3,445	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,785	11,765	12,020	97,920	48,960	48,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	770	560	210	3,755	2,745	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,695	670	9,840	6,205	3,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,635	4,815	4,825	32,605	17,125	15,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,320	2,555	3,765	28,945	11,895	17,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,695	570	1,125	8,665	3,595	5,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,000	1,570	1,425	14,105	7,385	6,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,895	15,105	14,795	122,315	61,905	60,410
Single responses	29,410	14,790	14,620	121,970	61,775	60,190
Official languages	29,410	14,795	14,615	121,830	61,690	60,140
English	395	260	135	121,240	61,495	59,740
French	29,015	14,535	14,480	595	195	395
Non-official languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	85	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	490	310	175	350	135	220
English and French	485	310	175	245	75	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,900	15,105	14,795	122,315	61,910	60,410
None	26,365	12,860	13,500	119,910	60,960	58,950
English	3,235	2,045	1,190	535	180	350
French	255	175	75	1,470	545	925
Non-official language	30	15	15	370	195	175
Aboriginal	0	0	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	350	180	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,835	25,860	26,980	201,280	97,675	103,605
Non-movers	46,805	22,920	23,885	176,180	85,290	90,885
Movers	6,030	2,935	3,095	25,105	12,380	12,725
Non-migrants	4,275	2,165	2,110	14,915	7,495	7,425
Migrants	1,755	775	980	10,185	4,885	5,305
Internal migrants	1,595	700	895	8,640	4,125	4,515
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	665	860	6,155	2,890	3,270
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	35	2,480	1,235	1,245
External migrants	165	75	90	1,545	760	785
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,665	24,825	25,840	192,895	93,430	99,460
Non-movers	32,970	16,395	16,580	122,400	58,955	63,450
Movers	17,690	8,430	9,265	70,490	34,485	36,010
Non-migrants	11,295	5,360	5,940	37,795	18,495	19,295
Migrants	6,395	3,070	3,325	32,695	15,985	16,715
Internal migrants	5,970	2,810	3,155	27,875	13,385	14,485
Intraprovincial migrants	5,765	2,700	3,065	18,480	8,745	9,730
Interprovincial migrants	200	110	90	9,395	4,640	4,755
External migrants	425	260	165	4,820	2,600	2,220