Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec and Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	156,042	...	...	110,515	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	151,773	...	...	108,779r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,734	...	...	57,760	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,502	...	...	53,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	150.0	...	...	880.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,040.52	...	...	125.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	156,040	75,690	80,355	110,515	52,710	57,800
0 to 14 years	22,310	11,585	10,725	14,380	7,475	6,900
0 to 4 years	7,385	3,840	3,545	4,735	2,460	2,280
5 to 9 years	7,820	4,070	3,755	5,010	2,625	2,385
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,670	3,430	4,625	2,395	2,230
15 to 64 years	98,950	48,885	50,065	69,410	34,045	35,365
15 to 19 years	7,670	3,860	3,805	5,335	2,670	2,665
20 to 24 years	9,990	4,920	5,075	7,690	3,745	3,950
25 to 29 years	9,030	4,550	4,480	6,745	3,430	3,320
30 to 34 years	8,995	4,525	4,475	6,205	3,165	3,045
35 to 39 years	9,320	4,740	4,585	6,185	3,165	3,015
40 to 44 years	8,050	4,020	4,035	5,390	2,660	2,730
45 to 49 years	8,755	4,320	4,440	5,925	2,895	3,035
50 to 54 years	11,855	5,745	6,105	8,105	3,845	4,260
55 to 59 years	13,080	6,320	6,760	9,215	4,395	4,815
60 to 64 years	12,195	5,885	6,310	8,620	4,080	4,535
65 years and over	34,785	15,220	19,560	26,730	11,190	15,540
65 to 69 years	10,805	5,270	5,540	7,810	3,655	4,155
70 to 74 years	8,680	4,060	4,620	6,530	2,950	3,585
75 to 79 years	5,960	2,595	3,360	4,760	1,980	2,780
80 to 84 years	4,530	1,810	2,720	3,715	1,445	2,275
85 years and over	4,805	1,485	3,320	3,910	1,155	2,755
85 to 89 years	3,095	1,080	2,020	2,560	860	1,700
90 to 94 years	1,345	335	1,010	1,070	250	815
95 to 99 years	310	60	250	240	40	200
100 years and over	50	5	45	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.3	13.3	13.0	14.2	11.9
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.6	62.3	62.8	64.6	61.2
65 years and over	22.3	20.1	24.3	24.2	21.2	26.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.0	4.1	3.5	2.2	4.8
Average age of the population	44.4	43.0	45.8	45.4	43.6	47.1
Median age of the population	46.6	44.5	48.5	47.9	45.1	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,500	...	...	53,465	...	...
Single-detached house	33,720	...	...	19,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	1,070	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	37,440	...	...	32,985	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,785	...	...	3,910	...	...
Row house	1,845	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,310	...	...	4,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,135	...	...	22,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	360	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	270	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,505	...	...	53,465	...	...
1 person	27,270	...	...	22,215	...	...
2 persons	26,730	...	...	19,235	...	...
3 persons	8,680	...	...	5,890	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	4,310	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	150,165	...	...	105,450	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	133,735	64,110	69,625	96,135	45,235	50,900
Married or living common law	72,850	36,415	36,435	48,910	24,450	24,455
Married	38,795	19,415	19,375	26,675	13,360	13,310
Living common law	34,055	16,995	17,060	22,235	11,090	11,145
Not married and not living common law	60,885	27,695	33,190	47,230	20,785	26,450
Never married	39,510	20,735	18,770	30,165	15,530	14,640
Separated	1,790	830	955	1,390	620	770
Divorced	10,615	4,190	6,430	8,595	3,230	5,370
Widowed	8,970	1,940	7,030	7,075	1,405	5,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,930	...	...	29,280	...	...
2 persons	25,670	...	...	18,190	...	...
3 persons	8,125	...	...	5,420	...	...
4 persons	6,660	...	...	4,120	...	...
5 or more persons	2,480	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,930	...	...	29,280	...	...
Total couple families	35,555	...	...	23,720	...	...
Married couples	18,595	...	...	12,670	...	...
Common-law couples	16,955	...	...	11,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,380	...	...	5,560	...	...
Female parent	5,540	...	...	4,275	...	...
Male parent	1,840	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,550	...	...	23,720	...	...
Couples without children	20,970	...	...	14,575	...	...
Couples with children	14,580	...	...	9,145	...	...
1 child	6,035	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 children	6,195	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 or more children	2,350	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,380	...	...	5,560	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	2,095	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,645	16,635	18,010	28,075	13,070	15,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,500	...	...	53,465	...	...
One-census-family households	42,385	...	...	28,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,750	...	...	14,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,630	...	...	14,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,845	...	...	24,355	...	...
One-person households	27,270	...	...	22,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	153,965	74,890	79,075	108,980	52,095	56,890
English only	210	110	100	185	95	85
French only	107,165	48,910	58,255	74,210	32,815	41,395
English and French	46,335	25,755	20,585	34,360	19,080	15,275
Neither English nor French	260	120	140	230	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	153,965	74,885	79,075	108,985	52,095	56,890
English	1,785	880	910	1,370	675	695
French	151,285	73,540	77,740	106,815	51,005	55,810
English and French	650	360	285	575	320	255
Neither English nor French	250	115	140	225	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	1,055	1,050	1,655	835	825
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	153,965	74,885	79,080	108,985	52,095	56,890
Single responses	152,900	74,330	78,570	108,115	51,635	56,475
Official languages	149,445	72,600	76,850	105,005	50,080	54,925
English	1,645	795	845	1,250	600	650
French	147,805	71,800	76,000	103,755	49,480	54,270
Non-official languages	3,455	1,735	1,720	3,110	1,555	1,555
Aboriginal languages	155	70	85	150	65	85
Algonquian languages	155	65	85	150	65	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	65	85	150	70	80
Atikamekw	140	60	85	145	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,665	1,635	2,960	1,490	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	720	410	310	695	390	305
Berber languages	55	30	20	55	30	20
Kabyle	30	15	10	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	375	285	645	360	280
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	660	380	285	640	360	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	25	10	15
Vietnamese	75	35	40	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	15	5	5
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	20	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	95	40	50	90	40	45
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	50	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,675	805	865	1,425	675	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	55	75	115	45	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	75	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	40	15	25	35	15	20
Serbian	15	10	10	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	70	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	25	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	30	25	10	30	15	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	590	680	1,150	530	615
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	15	35	25	10
Portuguese	100	50	55	95	45	45
Romanian	50	15	35	50	15	35
Spanish	1,065	490	575	970	450	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	200	165	365	195	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	125	60	65
Wolof	30	20	10	25	20	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	95	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	70	90	150	70	85
Chinese languages	160	65	95	155	65	85
Cantonese	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	110	45	65	105	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	20	10	10
Lao	20	15	10	15	10	10
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Multiple responses	1,065	560	505	870	460	415
English and French	650	340	310	500	265	240
English and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	365	190	175	335	175	160
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	153,965	74,885	79,075	108,985	52,090	56,890
Single responses	152,545	74,145	78,395	107,760	51,455	56,300
Official languages	150,865	73,335	77,530	106,200	50,710	55,490
English	1,035	500	530	835	405	425
French	149,830	72,830	77,000	105,370	50,300	55,060
Non-official languages	1,680	810	865	1,560	750	810
Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	95	45	45
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	95	50	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	95	45	45
Atikamekw	90	45	45	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	765	820	1,470	700	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	125	240	120	120
Berber languages	15	10	5	15	10	10
Kabyle	15	5	5	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	225	115	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	115	110	220	110	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	20	35	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Vietnamese	40	20	25	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	10	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	5	15	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	465	505	870	410	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	35	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	60	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	0
Russian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	390	430	750	345	400
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	65	30	35	60	25	30
Romanian	10	10	5	10	10	5
Spanish	730	345	390	670	305	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	45	55	110	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	50	20	25
Wolof	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	115	60	60
Chinese languages	120	60	65	120	55	60
Cantonese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	50	45	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,425	745	680	1,225	635	590
English and French	555	295	255	440	230	205
English and non-official language	40	20	20	40	20	20
French and non-official language	750	380	365	680	350	335
English, French and non-official language	80	45	35	65	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	153,965	74,885	79,075	108,985	52,095	56,890
None	145,585	70,435	75,155	102,425	48,610	53,815
English	5,370	2,945	2,430	3,950	2,180	1,770
French	1,440	685	755	1,250	595	655
Non-official language	1,330	695	635	1,165	610	555
Aboriginal	50	20	35	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	675	600	1,115	585	525
English and French	55	30	30	55	25	30
English and non-official language	155	90	65	125	70	50
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	127,880	62,130	65,755	91,085	43,555	47,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	124,335	60,575	63,765	88,615	42,460	46,160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,920	36,629	25,724	29,436	34,865	24,759
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	124,395	60,575	63,815	88,655	42,465	46,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,873	32,331	23,902	26,799	31,097	23,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,505	54,475	54,030	76,335	37,695	38,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,962	33,556	22,602	26,720	32,201	21,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,290	45,870	53,415	72,220	32,960	39,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,304	7,838	8,652	8,440	7,865	8,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,105	43,605	40,500	58,010	29,740	28,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,984	33,040	25,166	27,636	31,340	24,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	127,885	62,140	65,745	91,150	43,580	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	124,200	60,585	63,620	88,565	42,455	46,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,270	46,017	32,845	38,113	44,389	32,334
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	124,245	60,590	63,655	88,590	42,460	46,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,861	37,711	28,244	32,022	36,581	27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,440	54,445	53,990	76,435	37,780	38,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,774	44,009	29,477	35,690	42,509	29,025
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,390	46,100	53,285	72,265	33,125	39,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,952	8,494	9,348	8,961	8,413	9,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,105	43,635	40,470	58,110	29,840	28,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,615	41,582	31,259	35,707	40,101	31,067
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	127,880	62,140	65,750	91,155	43,580	47,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,245	19,710	16,535	24,275	13,145	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,721	50,390	40,124	44,145	49,004	40,145
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,456	58,561	45,179	51,688	56,954	45,472
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.7	85.9	76.2	80.9	85.3	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	65.4	60.5	61.5	63.9	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.1	23.8	19.2	14.7	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	127,885	62,125	65,755	91,090	43,555	47,535
Without total income	3,545	1,555	1,990	2,470	1,095	1,375
With total income	124,335	60,570	63,765	88,615	42,460	46,160
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	97.0	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,510	5,990	8,515	10,585	4,520	6,060
$10,000 to $19,999	25,875	9,770	16,105	19,690	7,375	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	20,200	8,860	11,335	14,765	6,390	8,375
$30,000 to $39,999	16,985	8,415	8,565	11,970	5,880	6,090
$40,000 to $49,999	14,600	7,450	7,145	9,965	4,980	4,990
$50,000 to $59,999	9,950	5,585	4,360	6,685	3,715	2,970
$60,000 to $69,999	6,455	3,805	2,645	4,340	2,545	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	5,020	3,020	2,005	3,305	1,965	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	1,885	1,205	2,065	1,220	845
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,460	605	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	5,600	4,325	1,270	3,870	2,925	945
$100,000 to $149,999	4,015	3,070	950	2,765	2,070	700
$150,000 and over	1,585	1,255	330	1,110	860	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	127,880	62,125	65,755	91,090	43,555	47,535
Without after-tax income	3,490	1,550	1,940	2,430	1,090	1,340
With after-tax income	124,395	60,575	63,815	88,650	42,465	46,190
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.0	97.3	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,315	6,110	9,205	11,180	4,605	6,580
$10,000 to $19,999	27,010	10,335	16,675	20,485	7,775	12,715
$20,000 to $29,999	24,575	11,210	13,365	17,745	8,015	9,735
$30,000 to $39,999	21,315	10,875	10,440	14,920	7,455	7,465
$40,000 to $49,999	14,630	8,090	6,540	9,845	5,355	4,495
$50,000 to $59,999	8,580	5,065	3,515	5,675	3,325	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	5,350	3,225	2,125	3,550	2,115	1,435
$70,000 to $79,999	2,880	2,050	830	1,930	1,335	595
$80,000 and over	4,730	3,620	1,110	3,310	2,495	815
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	1,230	425	1,145	845	305
$90,000 to $99,999	975	750	230	675	515	165
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,640	460	1,490	1,135	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	127,885	62,125	65,755	91,085	43,555	47,535
Without employment income	43,775	18,525	25,255	33,080	13,810	19,270
With employment income	84,105	43,605	40,495	58,005	29,745	28,265
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.2	61.6	63.7	68.3	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,670	6,190	5,485	8,350	4,410	3,940
$5,000 to $9,999	6,810	2,910	3,900	4,930	2,115	2,815
$10,000 to $19,999	13,245	5,775	7,470	9,540	4,145	5,390
$20,000 to $29,999	11,420	5,225	6,200	7,945	3,670	4,275
$30,000 to $39,999	10,760	5,285	5,475	7,275	3,570	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	8,370	4,285	4,075	5,510	2,795	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,150	3,525	2,625	4,030	2,270	1,760
$60,000 to $69,999	4,220	2,455	1,765	2,765	1,575	1,190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,855	2,260	1,590	2,540	1,450	1,090
$80,000 and over	7,615	5,695	1,920	5,115	3,745	1,375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,350	720	1,355	860	495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	1,135	410	1,035	735	295
$100,000 and over	4,000	3,210	790	2,730	2,145	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,505	...	...	53,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,850	...	...	47,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,927	...	...	42,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,270	...	...	22,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,999	...	...	25,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,186	...	...	24,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,230	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,523	...	...	69,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,906	...	...	60,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,500	...	...	53,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,274	...	...	63,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,312	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,265	...	...	22,225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,745	...	...	33,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,675	...	...	28,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,240	...	...	31,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,878	...	...	84,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,366	...	...	70,347	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,500	...	...	53,465	...	...
Under $5,000	770	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,540	...	...	1,330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,405	...	...	2,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,865	...	...	4,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,395	...	...	3,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,645	...	...	2,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,475	...	...	3,530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	3,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,030	...	...	3,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,745	...	...	2,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,510	...	...	4,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,765	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,270	...	...	9,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,690	...	...	3,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,200	...	...	2,095	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,910	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,505	...	...	53,465	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,555	...	...	1,340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,440	...	...	3,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,135	...	...	4,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,945	...	...	4,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,435	...	...	3,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,280	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,145	...	...	3,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,680	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,210	...	...	3,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,115	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,735	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	3,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,630	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,850	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,795	...	...	5,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,560	...	...	2,875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,105	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,125	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,260	...	...	29,590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,575	...	...	70,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,576	...	...	61,280	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,490	...	...	14,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,834	...	...	64,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,110	...	...	56,229	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,640	...	...	9,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,020	...	...	105,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,449	...	...	89,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,740	...	...	46,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,236	...	...	42,959	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,240	...	...	29,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,890	...	...	85,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,084	...	...	71,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,475	...	...	14,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,627	...	...	77,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	65,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,615	...	...	9,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,255	...	...	119,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,216	...	...	97,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,019	...	...	52,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,783	...	...	46,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	15,615	16,715	26,385	12,320	14,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,220	28,135	23,301	24,113	26,157	22,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,894	25,706	22,528	23,049	24,322	22,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,370	15,595	16,770	26,495	12,325	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,279	36,279	30,490	31,612	33,248	30,189
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,505	30,372	26,770	27,348	28,287	26,531
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	150,165	73,700	76,470	105,450	51,025	54,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,150	43,995	48,155	67,330	31,640	35,685
In the bottom decile	16,315	7,835	8,480	13,635	6,520	7,120
In the second decile	19,245	8,430	10,815	14,705	6,265	8,435
In the third decile	19,675	9,460	10,215	14,020	6,675	7,345
In the fourth decile	19,025	9,370	9,655	13,105	6,380	6,725
In the fifth decile	17,900	8,905	8,995	11,865	5,800	6,065
In the top half of the distribution	58,015	29,705	28,315	38,125	19,385	18,740
In the sixth decile	16,015	8,135	7,885	10,375	5,195	5,180
In the seventh decile	14,210	7,240	6,970	9,290	4,700	4,585
In the eighth decile	12,055	6,115	5,940	7,695	3,880	3,815
In the ninth decile	8,960	4,665	4,295	5,980	3,105	2,875
In the top decile	6,780	3,550	3,225	4,785	2,500	2,280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	149,965	73,605	76,360	105,445	51,020	54,430
0 to 17 years	26,525	13,755	12,770	17,250	8,950	8,300
0 to 5 years	8,880	4,640	4,245	5,755	3,000	2,750
18 to 64 years	93,725	46,105	47,620	65,795	32,095	33,700
65 years and over	29,715	13,745	15,970	22,405	9,975	12,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,880	11,735	14,150	21,105	9,450	11,655
0 to 17 years	4,405	2,340	2,065	3,455	1,820	1,635
0 to 5 years	1,475	820	660	1,175	645	535
18 to 64 years	15,220	7,175	8,045	12,755	6,005	6,750
65 years and over	6,255	2,220	4,035	4,890	1,625	3,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	15.9	18.5	20.0	18.5	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	17.0	16.2	20.0	20.3	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	17.7	15.5	20.4	21.5	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.6	16.9	19.4	18.7	20.0
65 years and over (%)	21.0	16.2	25.3	21.8	16.3	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,860	6,385	6,475	11,355	5,605	5,750
0 to 17 years	2,075	1,120	955	1,820	975	845
0 to 5 years	700	410	285	625	370	260
18 to 64 years	10,060	4,980	5,085	8,915	4,385	4,535
65 years and over	725	290	440	620	240	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	10.8	11.0	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	8.1	7.5	10.6	10.9	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.8	6.7	10.9	12.3	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.8	10.7	13.5	13.7	13.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.8	2.8	2.4	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	150,170	73,695	76,470	105,550	51,080	54,470
Official languages	149,970	73,620	76,345	105,350	51,005	54,345
English	46,005	25,705	20,300	34,005	18,940	15,065
French	149,805	73,520	76,280	105,220	50,920	54,300
Non-official languages	8,045	3,780	4,265	6,845	3,250	3,595
Aboriginal languages	240	100	140	220	90	130
Algonquian languages	240	100	140	225	90	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	90	140	220	95	130
Atikamekw	230	90	140	220	90	130
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,805	3,680	4,125	6,625	3,160	3,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	605	410	945	560	385
Berber languages	90	60	30	95	60	30
Kabyle	55	30	20	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	40	25	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	570	400	905	530	370
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	955	565	395	895	525	370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	45	100	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	30	10	20
Vietnamese	75	45	35	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	15	35	25	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	15	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malay	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	0	20	20	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	105	75	170	95	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	95	65	145	90	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,420	3,060	4,500	1,995	2,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	105	140	210	95	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	110	140	210	100	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	30	15	20
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	140	65	70	125	65	55
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	35	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	225	185	275	140	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	15	20	10	10
Dutch	35	10	25	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	195	145	230	125	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	40	85	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	80	35	45	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	25	10	20
Bengali	15	10	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,795	2,060	2,735	3,965	1,720	2,245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	360	170	190	310	155	150
Portuguese	220	110	110	180	100	80
Romanian	50	25	20	35	15	20
Spanish	4,355	1,840	2,510	3,600	1,535	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	95	50	40	75	40	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	515	300	220	500	285	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	15	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	35	75	40	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	45	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	50	70	120	55	70
Wolof	60	50	10	60	50	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	115	95	195	100	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	205	55	150	140	35	110
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	165	50	115	105	25	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	0	40	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	115	135	240	115	130
Chinese languages	245	115	135	240	110	130
Cantonese	30	20	15	30	15	15
Hakka	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	205	85	120	200	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Lao	20	15	10	10	10	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	150,170	73,700	76,470	105,550	51,080	54,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	147,545	72,260	75,285	103,175	49,765	53,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,100	13,480	12,620	16,835	8,685	8,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	121,440	58,775	62,660	86,345	41,075	45,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,620	1,435	1,185	2,370	1,315	1,060
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	150,165	73,700	76,465	105,550	51,080	54,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	144,630	70,855	73,775	100,725	48,560	52,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,820	2,410	2,410	4,130	2,105	2,025
Before 1981	665	355	315	530	290	240
1981 to 1990	330	170	165	250	125	125
1991 to 2000	585	295	290	490	250	230
2001 to 2010	1,890	875	1,015	1,645	775	875
2001 to 2005	685	260	420	590	245	345
2006 to 2010	1,210	615	595	1,055	530	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,340	715	620	1,220	660	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	720	435	285	695	420	275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,820	2,410	2,405	4,130	2,100	2,025
Under 5 years	725	285	440	595	235	360
5 to 14 years	865	415	445	750	375	375
15 to 24 years	805	395	415	700	350	350
25 to 44 years	2,175	1,180	995	1,880	1,020	860
45 years and over	250	135	110	200	120	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,820	2,410	2,410	4,135	2,100	2,030
Americas	1,420	645	775	1,300	600	700
Brazil	65	30	35	60	30	35
Colombia	585	235	350	560	230	330
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	135	40	95	105	30	75
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	85	40	45
Peru	25	10	15	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	115	90	155	85	70
Other places of birth in Americas	315	170	140	295	170	130
Europe	1,400	705	690	1,000	515	490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	40	25	15
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	10
France	725	370	350	510	265	240
Germany	50	30	25	45	25	25
Greece	50	45	0	50	40	10
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	15	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	10
Poland	0	10	0	10	0	0
Portugal	25	0	15	15	10	10
Romania	35	20	15	30	15	15
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	20	55	45	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	15	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	305	150	150	195	90	105
Africa	1,345	795	555	1,255	735	520
Algeria	165	105	60	165	105	55
Egypt	10	15	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	170	130	265	145	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	855	500	355	815	475	340
Asia	650	265	385	580	260	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	60	165	195	60	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iraq	55	35	20	55	35	20
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	15	35	55	20	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	15	40	60	15	40
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	60	40	20	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Asia	120	80	40	105	75	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,340	715	625	1,220	660	555
Americas	300	130	165	285	125	160
Brazil	25	10	15	20	10	15
Colombia	140	50	90	140	55	85
Cuba	50	25	25	50	25	25
Haiti	10	10	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	35	20	15
Europe	260	140	120	180	100	80
France	185	110	80	125	85	40
Germany	10	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	25	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	10	0	0
Africa	575	350	220	555	340	215
Algeria	50	35	15	45	35	10
Cameroon	95	60	35	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	55	40	20	55	45	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	135	70	60	120	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	10	10	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	60	165	110	55
Asia	205	95	110	200	95	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	50	35	20	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	15	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	15	35	50	15	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	15	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	150,165	73,700	76,465	105,550	51,080	54,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,825	2,990	2,835	5,065	2,655	2,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,280	2,075	2,205	3,340	1,635	1,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	140,060	68,630	71,430	97,150	46,795	50,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	2,100	2,130	3,660	1,845	1,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,935	1,065	870	1,650	910	740
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	605	295	775	510	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,035	455	575	875	395	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	490	685	960	415	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,080	530	550	1,025	505	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	20	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	150,165	73,700	76,470	105,550	51,080	54,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,280	1,095	1,190	1,470	675	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,170	1,040	1,130	1,400	635	765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,315	605	715	830	355	475
Métis	830	420	415	550	270	285
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	50	55	65	35	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	147,890	72,605	75,280	104,080	50,405	53,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	150,165	73,695	76,470	105,550	51,080	54,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	525	620	260	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	149,225	73,285	75,940	104,930	50,815	54,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	150,165	73,700	76,470	105,550	51,080	54,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,400	665	735	980	440	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,390	670	720	975	445	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,250	610	645	890	410	480
Métis single ancestry	140	60	80	85	35	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,150	1,955	2,190	3,000	1,420	1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,055	1,915	2,140	2,925	1,385	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,565	1,685	1,880	2,590	1,220	1,370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	220	235	310	160	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	40	50	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	65	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	144,620	71,075	73,545	101,575	49,220	52,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	150,165	73,700	76,470	105,545	51,080	54,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,660	2,380	2,285	4,275	2,230	2,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	80	70	130	60	70
Chinese	310	95	215	285	95	190
Black	1,865	1,000	865	1,720	940	785
Filipino	50	25	20	30	20	10
Latin American	1,105	515	585	1,045	500	540
Arab	775	455	320	740	425	310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	115	100	170	100	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	35	15	20
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	35	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	25	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	145,505	71,320	74,190	101,275	48,855	52,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	150,170	73,700	76,470	105,545	51,080	54,465
North American Aboriginal origins	5,545	2,625	2,925	3,975	1,865	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,920	2,335	2,585	3,560	1,660	1,900
Inuit	50	15	35	35	10	25
Métis	675	320	365	465	225	240
Other North American origins	118,265	57,610	60,660	81,035	38,765	42,275
Acadian	940	460	475	650	290	355
American	605	280	325	460	215	245
Canadian	114,700	55,805	58,900	78,500	37,530	40,975
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	3,605	1,815	1,785	2,510	1,220	1,290
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	46,865	23,300	23,565	34,030	16,790	17,240
British Isles origins	9,325	4,500	4,820	6,915	3,380	3,535
Channel Islander	25	20	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,115	1,080	1,040	1,585	830	755
Irish	5,860	2,830	3,035	4,325	2,130	2,195
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,175	1,060	1,115	1,635	800	840
Welsh	35	15	20	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	60	75	110	40	70
French origins	37,880	18,810	19,070	27,470	13,475	13,995
Alsatian	25	15	15	20	10	15
Breton	285	130	160	205	85	120
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	37,655	18,700	18,955	27,315	13,395	13,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,000	1,435	1,560	2,165	1,050	1,120
Austrian	95	55	40	80	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	595	270	320	420	190	235
Dutch	230	145	85	160	115	45
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,775	845	930	1,340	640	700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	360	170	190	225	100	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	255	130	120	210	110	95
Danish	20	15	0	15	15	10
Finnish	20	0	20	20	0	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	140	70	75	100	55	50
Swedish	50	30	10	40	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	15	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	740	335	400	580	275	305
Bulgarian	50	10	40	45	10	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	40	50	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	0	15	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Polish	270	145	130	220	125	100
Romanian	70	35	30	45	25	15
Russian	105	45	55	85	45	40
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	65	115	145	50	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,420	1,245	1,175	1,915	970	945
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	15	15	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	285	150	135	220	110	110
Italian	1,340	675	665	1,010	505	505
Kosovar	15	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	225	125	100	180	100	80
Serbian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	585	295	290	485	240	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	80	60	85	55	30
Basque	25	20	0	15	10	0
Jewish	30	20	15	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	40	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	585	235	350	515	215	300
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	45	45	85	40	45
Dominican	65	30	35	65	30	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Haitian	345	130	210	285	110	175
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	25	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,380	690	695	1,280	645	640
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	55	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	25	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	105	55	45	90	45	45
Chilean	60	40	15	55	35	20
Colombian	755	330	430	710	315	395
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	45	20	25
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guyanese	15	10	15	0	0	10
Hispanic	45	30	10	45	35	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	20	0	20	15	0
Mexican	150	90	60	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	15	30	40	10	25
Salvadorean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	20	10	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	35	30	10
African origins	2,485	1,425	1,060	2,295	1,330	965
Central and West African origins	1,025	590	440	980	560	415
Akan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	40	20	20
Burkinabe	20	0	15	25	0	15
Cameroonian	195	105	90	185	105	85
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	275	155	115	260	155	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	70	30	45	60	20	40
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	70	35	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	105	65	40	100	60	40
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	40	25	15
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nigerian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	25	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	50	20	60	50	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	75	140	65	70
North African origins	945	565	380	835	500	330
Algerian	210	120	90	190	105	85
Berber	125	80	45	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	450	245	205	370	205	165
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	160	105	60	155	100	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	195	110	90	185	110	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	50	30	20	50	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	25	35	0	30
Mauritian	35	25	15	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	50	30	20
Other African origins	345	180	165	320	175	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	180	160	315	175	145
Asian origins	1,395	680	715	1,265	640	625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	360	250	590	340	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	200	110	90	190	95	95
Armenian	20	15	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	70	40	30
Iraqi	65	40	25	65	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	70	155	90	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	90	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	50	40	15	50	40	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	20	80	95	20	75
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	20	70	80	20	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	690	305	390	590	285	305
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	35	30	60	30	30
Chinese	380	125	260	340	125	220
Filipino	30	20	15	15	20	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	20	0	15	15	0
Japanese	45	25	15	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	15	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	70	60	115	70	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,500	...	...	53,505	...	...
Owner	42,325	...	...	27,450	...	...
Renter	30,160	...	...	26,055	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,500	...	...	53,500	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	4,950	...	...
Not condominium	66,675	...	...	48,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,505	...	...	53,500	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	10,835	...	...	9,380	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,985	...	...	17,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,155	...	...	16,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,240	...	...	9,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,505	...	...	53,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,905	...	...	21,000	...	...
5 rooms	13,840	...	...	10,325	...	...
6 rooms	8,170	...	...	5,435	...	...
7 rooms	8,165	...	...	5,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,410	...	...	11,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,505	...	...	53,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,385	...	...	53,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,500	...	...	53,500	...	...
Suitable	71,415	...	...	52,685	...	...
Not suitable	1,085	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,505	...	...	53,500	...	...
1960 or before	17,600	...	...	13,975	...	...
1961 to 1980	23,445	...	...	17,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,545	...	...	7,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,055	...	...	5,805	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,270	...	...	2,330	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,055	...	...	3,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,530	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,505	...	...	53,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,270	...	...	50,380	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,230	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,505	...	...	53,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	48,490	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,485	...	...	15,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,505	...	...	53,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,400	...	...	3,060	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,945	...	...	7,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,370	...	...	7,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,620	...	...	8,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,720	...	...	11,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,645	...	...	9,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,990	...	...	4,760	...	...
85 years and over	1,820	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,065	...	...	53,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	58,470	...	...	42,230	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,600	...	...	11,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,405	...	...	10,230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,020	...	...	27,435	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	831	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	905	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,463	...	...	170,444	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,168	...	...	187,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,130	...	...	26,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	127,880	62,135	65,745	91,150	43,580	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,770	11,385	12,385	17,160	7,910	9,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,215	12,270	14,935	19,785	8,840	10,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,900	38,480	38,425	54,210	26,830	27,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	24,765	15,585	9,180	16,145	9,885	6,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,735	9,960	7,780	11,725	6,425	5,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,030	5,625	1,400	4,415	3,460	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,130	10,860	14,270	17,705	7,635	10,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,590	1,760	2,835	3,475	1,405	2,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	10,270	12,140	16,890	7,900	8,990
Bachelor's degree	15,360	6,745	8,610	11,360	5,140	6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,475	685	790	1,160	550	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	855	480	375	655	390	265
Master's degree	3,895	1,855	2,035	3,030	1,390	1,635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	835	510	325	690	425	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,655	39,780	40,880	55,835	27,350	28,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,825	5,200	4,625	6,930	3,575	3,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,170	6,840	7,330	9,875	4,825	5,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,670	27,735	28,930	39,030	18,955	20,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,605	11,370	7,240	11,815	7,050	4,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,445	7,265	6,185	8,715	4,610	4,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,155	4,100	1,055	3,095	2,440	655
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,520	7,545	9,975	12,010	5,205	6,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,925	1,195	1,730	2,155	920	1,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,615	7,625	9,990	13,060	5,775	7,285
Bachelor's degree	12,030	5,140	6,890	8,690	3,845	4,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	440	665	860	350	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	710	350	355	540	290	255
Master's degree	3,130	1,335	1,800	2,430	990	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	640	360	280	535	305	230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	127,885	62,135	65,745	91,150	43,580	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,985	23,660	27,325	36,940	16,750	20,190
Education	6,595	1,715	4,885	4,760	1,250	3,510
13. Education	6,600	1,715	4,885	4,765	1,255	3,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,080	895	1,185	1,535	665	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	265	120	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	1,695	625	1,070	1,270	480	790
Humanities	3,600	1,600	2,005	2,765	1,245	1,520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	410	105	305	345	90	255
23. English language and literature/letters	65	30	35	60	25	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,835	800	1,035	1,350	620	735
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	230	150	75	180	120	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	155	95	190	115	75
54. History	250	175	75	175	125	50
55. French language and literature/letters	565	190	380	460	145	310
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,090	1,840	4,250	4,495	1,415	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	85	105	40	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	765	315	450	600	270	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	80	1,290	895	40	855
22. Legal professions and studies	645	280	365	450	195	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	60	210	210	50	160
42. Psychology	1,985	515	1,470	1,520	390	1,125
45. Social sciences	940	565	375	720	425	295
Business, management and public administration	17,095	5,710	11,385	12,380	4,275	8,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	995	230	770	725	170	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,085	5,475	10,610	11,645	4,100	7,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,600	1,505	1,095	1,950	1,140	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	855	375	480	710	320	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	145	40	130	105	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	700	330	365	510	270	235
40. Physical sciences	710	570	140	505	395	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	85	70	85	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,335	720	1,560	1,045	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,585	1,140	445	1,190	900	290
25. Library science	260	45	215	205	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	105	60	125	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	50	10	45	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,430	17,205	1,230	12,000	11,145	855
04. Architecture and related services	380	235	145	275	175	105
14. Engineering	2,080	1,780	300	1,605	1,365	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,915	3,565	355	2,590	2,380	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	3,970	3,880	100	2,485	2,415	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,355	4,215	140	2,720	2,610	110
48. Precision production	3,720	3,520	195	2,325	2,195	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,945	1,315	625	1,135	740	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,015	605	405	525	255	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	710	220	610	480	130
Health and related fields	10,555	2,235	8,320	7,600	1,755	5,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	825	445	385	645	365	280
51. Health professions and related programs	9,470	1,640	7,830	6,730	1,255	5,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	160	110	225	135	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,845	3,130	2,720	4,025	2,155	1,875
12. Personal and culinary services	3,215	805	2,410	2,340	655	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,035	865	170	690	600	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,570	1,445	125	990	890	95
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,655	39,780	40,880	55,830	27,350	28,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,990	12,040	11,955	16,805	8,400	8,405
Education	4,060	1,000	3,065	2,790	710	2,080
13. Education	4,060	995	3,065	2,790	710	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,560	690	865	1,140	525	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	205	90	200	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	1,265	490	780	935	390	550
Humanities	2,085	890	1,195	1,595	670	925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	60	230	250	55	195
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	455	505	710	345	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	90	50	110	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	70	45	25
54. History	160	110	55	115	75	35
55. French language and literature/letters	370	75	295	300	55	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,790	1,415	3,370	3,510	1,125	2,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	35	65	85	35	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	660	250	405	510	225	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	45	995	650	25	620
22. Legal professions and studies	505	210	295	360	160	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	40	140	145	35	110
42. Psychology	1,585	415	1,170	1,205	315	885
45. Social sciences	730	425	305	565	325	240
Business, management and public administration	13,260	4,140	9,110	9,350	3,015	6,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	150	580	505	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,530	4,000	8,530	8,845	2,910	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	915	645	1,155	655	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	275	395	550	230	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	80	20	75	60	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	60	55	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	555	440	110	385	290	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	50	65	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,120	615	1,325	895	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,005	405	1,070	800	270
25. Library science	195	25	170	160	25	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	30	60	40	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	40	10	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,340	1,075	8,500	7,780	720
04. Architecture and related services	310	175	140	215	120	95
14. Engineering	1,720	1,445	280	1,305	1,085	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,915	2,605	305	1,890	1,720	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	2,905	2,830	75	1,745	1,695	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,020	2,900	115	1,830	1,745	90
48. Precision production	2,545	2,380	165	1,515	1,415	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,620	1,060	560	920	570	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	490	345	435	210	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	785	565	215	480	360	125
Health and related fields	7,975	1,740	6,235	5,615	1,345	4,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	325	310	480	255	225
51. Health professions and related programs	7,135	1,315	5,815	4,955	1,000	3,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	100	180	90	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,615	2,430	2,185	3,140	1,670	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	2,475	560	1,920	1,770	465	1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	840	680	160	540	450	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,290	1,180	110	825	745	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	127,885	62,135	65,745	91,155	43,580	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,985	23,660	27,325	36,945	16,750	20,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	76,900	38,480	38,425	54,215	26,830	27,380
Location of study inside Canada	75,025	37,395	37,625	52,565	25,865	26,700
Same as province or territory of residence	74,070	36,840	37,230	51,865	25,455	26,415
Different than province or territory of residence	960	560	395	700	420	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,880	1,080	795	1,645	965	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	145	60	170	120	45
Philippines	20	20	0	20	20	0
India	10	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	15	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	60	30	35
France	505	280	220	415	230	180
Other	1,030	570	460	930	520	405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,655	39,775	40,880	55,835	27,350	28,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,990	12,035	11,950	16,805	8,400	8,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,665	27,735	28,925	39,025	18,950	20,080
Location of study inside Canada	55,160	26,900	28,260	37,700	18,195	19,500
Same as province or territory of residence	54,460	26,505	27,955	37,195	17,910	19,280
Different than province or territory of residence	700	395	305	505	285	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	840	665	1,330	755	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	90	35	105	70	30
Philippines	20	20	0	20	25	0
India	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	60	25	35
France	375	215	165	305	170	130
Other	875	465	410	800	435	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	127,885	62,135	65,750	91,155	43,580	47,575
In the labour force	76,030	39,085	36,950	52,415	26,705	25,715
Employed	70,510	35,685	34,830	48,220	24,145	24,080
Unemployed	5,520	3,400	2,115	4,190	2,555	1,635
Not in the labour force	51,850	23,055	28,800	38,730	16,875	21,860
Participation rate	59.5	62.9	56.2	57.5	61.3	54.1
Employment rate	55.1	57.4	53.0	52.9	55.4	50.6
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.7	5.7	8.0	9.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	127,880	62,135	65,745	91,150	43,580	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,820	21,505	27,315	36,685	15,875	20,805
Worked	79,060	40,635	38,430	54,470	27,700	26,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,875	20,065	16,810	24,675	13,365	11,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	42,190	20,565	21,620	29,795	14,335	15,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.5	42.9	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,035	39,085	36,950	52,420	26,705	25,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	975	1,005	1,665	855	805
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,950	50,760	25,850	24,910
Employee	66,590	33,775	32,820	45,795	23,080	22,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,465	4,330	3,130	4,965	2,765	2,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,035	39,085	36,950	52,415	26,705	25,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	975	1,005	1,660	855	805
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,945	50,755	25,850	24,910
0 Management occupations	6,340	4,050	2,290	4,100	2,555	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,120	3,355	7,765	7,795	2,505	5,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,115	3,230	885	2,825	2,245	575
3 Health occupations	6,600	1,295	5,305	4,635	985	3,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,370	2,880	6,490	6,645	2,180	4,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,730	805	925	1,285	590	690
6 Sales and service occupations	18,760	7,915	10,840	13,780	5,965	7,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,070	10,510	560	6,670	6,310	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	900	735	160	405	340	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,060	3,330	730	2,610	2,170	440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,030	39,080	36,950	52,420	26,705	25,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,975	975	1,000	1,660	855	805
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,945	50,755	25,845	24,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	855	330	360	225	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	140	10	90	85	10
22 Utilities	1,105	890	220	705	560	140
23 Construction	4,305	3,855	450	2,480	2,225	250
31-33 Manufacturing	8,905	7,065	1,835	5,565	4,380	1,190
41 Wholesale trade	1,990	1,530	460	1,380	1,060	325
44-45 Retail trade	9,805	4,480	5,330	7,035	3,250	3,785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,985	2,445	545	1,965	1,620	345
51 Information and cultural industries	1,555	830	725	1,190	635	560
52 Finance and insurance	2,285	835	1,450	1,640	685	950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	470	335	605	380	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,615	2,090	1,520	2,605	1,505	1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,950	1,735	1,220	2,065	1,220	840
61 Educational services	6,155	2,055	4,100	4,405	1,565	2,840
62 Health care and social assistance	11,605	2,285	9,315	8,165	1,700	6,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	645	620	935	485	445
72 Accommodation and food services	5,480	2,205	3,275	4,170	1,785	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,600	1,590	2,005	2,335	965	1,375
91 Public administration	4,265	2,085	2,180	3,035	1,515	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,510	35,685	34,830	48,220	24,145	24,075
Worked at home	3,865	1,845	2,020	2,440	1,090	1,345
Worked outside Canada	155	105	50	120	75	50
No fixed workplace address	5,730	4,290	1,435	3,745	2,735	1,010
Worked at usual place	60,760	29,435	31,325	41,915	20,245	21,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,760	29,435	31,325	41,915	20,245	21,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,315	19,800	23,515	32,910	14,935	17,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,420	1,125	1,295	425	230	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,920	8,420	6,495	8,530	5,040	3,485
Commute to a different province or territory	105	90	20	55	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,490	33,725	32,765	45,660	22,980	22,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	58,665	30,035	28,630	39,415	20,030	19,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	910	1,315	1,640	665	980
Public transit	1,505	570	930	1,355	525	830
Walked	2,965	1,450	1,515	2,410	1,185	1,225
Bicycle	555	425	130	450	365	90
Other method	585	335	250	390	205	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,490	33,725	32,765	45,660	22,980	22,680
Less than 15 minutes	27,965	13,260	14,705	21,915	10,155	11,760
15 to 29 minutes	26,175	12,985	13,190	15,935	8,085	7,850
30 to 44 minutes	7,805	4,355	3,450	4,890	2,805	2,085
45 to 59 minutes	1,765	1,100	660	1,110	655	455
60 minutes and over	2,780	2,020	760	1,805	1,280	525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,490	33,725	32,765	45,660	22,980	22,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,550	1,910	640	1,565	1,145	415
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,170	6,960	3,210	6,640	4,495	2,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,755	12,100	12,655	16,315	8,005	8,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,845	5,350	8,495	10,170	4,025	6,145
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,255	1,985	3,275	3,965	1,570	2,400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,915	5,420	4,490	7,005	3,735	3,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,130	41,685	39,440	55,920	28,445	27,470
Single responses	79,785	40,930	38,850	54,945	27,900	27,045
Official languages	79,715	40,895	38,820	54,880	27,865	27,010
English	1,105	675	425	800	480	315
French	78,615	40,225	38,390	54,080	27,390	26,695
Non-official languages	65	35	30	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	15	15	0	10	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	0	10	15	0	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,350	755	595	975	545	435
English and French	1,270	715	555	915	515	405
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	40	25	20	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	25	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,125	41,685	39,445	55,920	28,445	27,470
None	70,280	35,055	35,225	48,135	23,725	24,415
English	9,795	6,060	3,740	7,015	4,305	2,705
French	785	445	340	565	330	240
Non-official language	190	80	110	140	60	80
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	180	80	100	140	60	80
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	70	40	25	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	148,850	73,000	75,845	104,695	50,655	54,040
Non-movers	129,880	63,815	66,065	89,885	43,505	46,380
Movers	18,975	9,190	9,780	14,810	7,155	7,655
Non-migrants	12,915	6,280	6,635	10,590	5,135	5,460
Migrants	6,055	2,910	3,145	4,220	2,020	2,200
Internal migrants	5,635	2,670	2,965	3,835	1,805	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	5,510	2,600	2,915	3,740	1,750	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	120	75	45	100	60	40
External migrants	425	240	185	385	210	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	142,980	69,875	73,105	101,030	48,650	52,380
Non-movers	90,335	44,390	45,950	61,295	29,450	31,845
Movers	52,645	25,490	27,160	39,735	19,200	20,535
Non-migrants	34,015	16,595	17,425	26,860	13,105	13,755
Migrants	18,635	8,900	9,735	12,875	6,095	6,785
Internal migrants	16,780	7,960	8,820	11,220	5,255	5,960
Intraprovincial migrants	16,450	7,800	8,655	10,990	5,140	5,845
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	230	115	115
External migrants	1,850	935	915	1,660	835	820