Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Census metropolitan area]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Census metropolitan area], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	156,042	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	151,773	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,734	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,502	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	150.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,040.52	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	156,040	75,690	80,355	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	22,310	11,585	10,725	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	7,385	3,840	3,545	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	7,820	4,070	3,755	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	7,100	3,670	3,430	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	98,950	48,885	50,065	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	7,670	3,860	3,805	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	9,990	4,920	5,075	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	9,030	4,550	4,480	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	8,995	4,525	4,475	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	9,320	4,740	4,585	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	8,050	4,020	4,035	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	8,755	4,320	4,440	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	11,855	5,745	6,105	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	13,080	6,320	6,760	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	12,195	5,885	6,310	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	34,785	15,220	19,560	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	10,805	5,270	5,540	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	8,680	4,060	4,620	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	5,960	2,595	3,360	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	4,530	1,810	2,720	375	160	215
85 years and over	4,805	1,485	3,320	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	3,095	1,080	2,020	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	1,345	335	1,010	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	310	60	250	20	5	20
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.3	13.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.6	62.3	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	22.3	20.1	24.3	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.1	2.0	4.1	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	44.4	43.0	45.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	46.6	44.5	48.5	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	33,720	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,070	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	37,440	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,785	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,845	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,310	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,135	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	360	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	270	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	27,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	26,730	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	8,680	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	150,165	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	133,735	64,110	69,625	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	72,850	36,415	36,435	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	38,795	19,415	19,375	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	34,055	16,995	17,060	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	60,885	27,695	33,190	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	39,510	20,735	18,770	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,790	830	955	845	370	470
Divorced	10,615	4,190	6,430	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	8,970	1,940	7,030	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,930	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	25,670	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	8,125	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	6,660	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,480	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,930	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	35,555	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	18,595	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	16,955	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,380	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	5,540	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,840	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,550	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	20,970	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	14,580	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	6,035	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	6,195	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,350	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,380	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	4,695	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	2,095	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,645	16,635	18,010	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	42,385	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,750	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,630	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,845	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	27,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	153,965	74,890	79,075	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	210	110	100	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	107,165	48,910	58,255	85	40	45
English and French	46,335	25,755	20,585	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	260	120	140	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	153,965	74,885	79,075	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,785	880	910	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	151,285	73,540	77,740	1,575	815	755
English and French	650	360	285	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	250	115	140	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,105	1,055	1,050	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	153,965	74,885	79,080	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	152,900	74,330	78,570	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	149,445	72,600	76,850	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,645	795	845	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	147,805	71,800	76,000	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	3,455	1,735	1,720	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	155	70	85	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	155	65	85	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	65	85	20	5	20
Atikamekw	140	60	85	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,665	1,635	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	720	410	310	50	25	25
Berber languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	375	285	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	660	380	285	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	50	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,675	805	865	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	135	55	75	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	75	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	65	35	30
Russian	40	15	25	75	35	45
Serbian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	70	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	30	10	20	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	105	60	45	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	55	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	5	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	30	25	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	590	680	225	105	120
Catalan	0	5	0	5	0	5
Italian	50	30	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	100	50	55	15	5	5
Romanian	50	15	35	10	10	5
Spanish	1,065	490	575	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	200	165	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	65	0	0	0
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	70	90	350	150	195
Chinese languages	160	65	95	350	155	195
Cantonese	30	10	20	225	100	120
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	110	45	65	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	30	5	25
Lao	20	15	10	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	560	505	675	345	330
English and French	650	340	310	220	115	100
English and non-official language	25	15	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	365	190	175	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	153,965	74,885	79,075	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	152,545	74,145	78,395	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	150,865	73,335	77,530	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,035	500	530	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	149,830	72,830	77,000	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,680	810	865	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	45	0	0	5
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	765	820	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	125	30	15	15
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	115	110	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	225	115	110	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	20	35	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	10	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	5	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	465	505	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	35	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	20	5	10	30	15	15
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	390	430	110	50	60
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	730	345	390	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	45	55	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	220	100	120
Chinese languages	120	60	65	215	95	120
Cantonese	20	10	10	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	50	45	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,425	745	680	830	385	445
English and French	555	295	255	120	60	60
English and non-official language	40	20	20	680	315	370
French and non-official language	750	380	365	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	80	45	35	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	153,965	74,885	79,075	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	145,585	70,435	75,155	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,370	2,945	2,430	1,250	590	660
French	1,440	685	755	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,330	695	635	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	50	20	35	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,275	675	600	1,245	575	675
English and French	55	30	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	155	90	65	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	10	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	127,880	62,130	65,755	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	124,335	60,575	63,765	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,920	36,629	25,724	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	124,395	60,575	63,815	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,873	32,331	23,902	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,505	54,475	54,030	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,962	33,556	22,602	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,290	45,870	53,415	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,304	7,838	8,652	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,105	43,605	40,500	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,984	33,040	25,166	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	127,885	62,140	65,745	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	124,200	60,585	63,620	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,270	46,017	32,845	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	124,245	60,590	63,655	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,861	37,711	28,244	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,440	54,445	53,990	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,774	44,009	29,477	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,390	46,100	53,285	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,952	8,494	9,348	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,105	43,635	40,470	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,615	41,582	31,259	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	127,880	62,140	65,750	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,245	19,710	16,535	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,721	50,390	40,124	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,456	58,561	45,179	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.7	85.9	76.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	65.4	60.5	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.3	14.1	23.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	127,885	62,125	65,755	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	3,545	1,555	1,990	920	485	435
With total income	124,335	60,570	63,765	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,510	5,990	8,515	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	25,875	9,770	16,105	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	20,200	8,860	11,335	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	16,985	8,415	8,565	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	14,600	7,450	7,145	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	9,950	5,585	4,360	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	6,455	3,805	2,645	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	5,020	3,020	2,005	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	1,885	1,205	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,460	605	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	5,600	4,325	1,270	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,015	3,070	950	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,585	1,255	330	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	127,880	62,125	65,755	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	3,490	1,550	1,940	920	485	435
With after-tax income	124,395	60,575	63,815	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,315	6,110	9,205	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	27,010	10,335	16,675	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	24,575	11,210	13,365	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	21,315	10,875	10,440	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	14,630	8,090	6,540	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	8,580	5,065	3,515	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,350	3,225	2,125	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,880	2,050	830	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	4,730	3,620	1,110	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,660	1,230	425	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	975	750	230	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,640	460	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	127,885	62,125	65,755	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	43,775	18,525	25,255	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	84,105	43,605	40,495	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.2	61.6	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,670	6,190	5,485	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	6,810	2,910	3,900	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	13,245	5,775	7,470	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	11,420	5,225	6,200	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	10,760	5,285	5,475	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	8,370	4,285	4,075	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	6,150	3,525	2,625	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,220	2,455	1,765	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	3,855	2,260	1,590	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	7,615	5,695	1,920	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	1,350	720	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	1,135	410	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	4,000	3,210	790	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,850	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,927	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,999	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,186	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	45,230	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,523	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,906	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,274	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,312	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,265	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,745	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,675	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,240	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,878	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,366	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	770	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,540	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,405	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,865	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,395	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,645	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,475	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,110	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,030	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,745	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,510	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,765	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,270	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,690	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,200	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,910	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	810	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,555	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,440	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,135	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,945	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,435	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,280	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,145	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,680	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,210	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,115	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,735	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,760	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,630	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,850	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,795	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,560	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,105	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,125	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,260	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,575	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,576	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,490	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,834	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,110	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,640	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,020	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,449	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,740	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,236	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,240	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,890	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,084	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,475	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,627	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,595	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,615	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,255	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,216	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,019	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,783	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	15,615	16,715	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,220	28,135	23,301	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,894	25,706	22,528	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,370	15,595	16,770	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,279	36,279	30,490	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,505	30,372	26,770	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	150,165	73,700	76,470	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	92,150	43,995	48,155	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	16,315	7,835	8,480	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	19,245	8,430	10,815	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	19,675	9,460	10,215	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	19,025	9,370	9,655	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	17,900	8,905	8,995	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	58,015	29,705	28,315	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	16,015	8,135	7,885	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	14,210	7,240	6,970	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	12,055	6,115	5,940	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	8,960	4,665	4,295	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	6,780	3,550	3,225	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	149,965	73,605	76,360	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	26,525	13,755	12,770	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,880	4,640	4,245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	93,725	46,105	47,620	0	0	0
65 years and over	29,715	13,745	15,970	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,880	11,735	14,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,405	2,340	2,065	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,475	820	660	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,220	7,175	8,045	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,255	2,220	4,035	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	15.9	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	17.0	16.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	17.7	15.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.6	16.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	21.0	16.2	25.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,860	6,385	6,475	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,075	1,120	955	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	700	410	285	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,060	4,980	5,085	0	0	0
65 years and over	725	290	440	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	8.1	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.8	6.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.8	10.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	150,170	73,695	76,470	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	149,970	73,620	76,345	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	46,005	25,705	20,300	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	149,805	73,520	76,280	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	8,045	3,780	4,265	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	240	100	140	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	240	100	140	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	90	140	30	10	15
Atikamekw	230	90	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,805	3,680	4,125	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	605	410	70	50	20
Berber languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	970	570	400	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	955	565	395	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	45	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	35	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	10	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	15	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	185	105	75	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	95	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,420	3,060	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	105	140	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	110	140	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	25	10	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian	140	65	70	145	65	75
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	45	15	35	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	405	225	185	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	15	10	15	10	10	0
Dutch	35	10	25	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	195	145	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	40	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	80	35	45	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	20	300	180	120
Bengali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	50	25	25	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,795	2,060	2,735	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	360	170	190	130	45	85
Portuguese	220	110	110	55	30	30
Romanian	50	25	20	15	0	10
Spanish	4,355	1,840	2,510	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	40	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	515	300	220	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	15	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	40	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	125	50	70	15	10	10
Wolof	60	50	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	115	95	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	55	150	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	165	50	115	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	0	40	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	115	135	305	150	155
Chinese languages	245	115	135	300	145	155
Cantonese	30	20	15	180	105	75
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	85	120	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	40	25	15
Lao	20	15	10	10	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	10	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	150,170	73,700	76,470	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	147,545	72,260	75,285	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,100	13,480	12,620	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	121,440	58,775	62,660	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,620	1,435	1,185	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	150,165	73,700	76,465	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	144,630	70,855	73,775	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,820	2,410	2,410	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	665	355	315	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	330	170	165	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	585	295	290	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,890	875	1,015	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	685	260	420	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,210	615	595	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,340	715	620	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	720	435	285	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,820	2,410	2,405	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	725	285	440	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	865	415	445	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	805	395	415	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	2,175	1,180	995	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	250	135	110	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,820	2,410	2,410	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,420	645	775	700	295	410
Brazil	65	30	35	10	10	10
Colombia	585	235	350	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	135	40	95	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	85	40	45	45	20	20
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	115	90	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	315	170	140	45	20	30
Europe	1,400	705	690	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	15	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	725	370	350	80	50	30
Germany	50	30	25	440	245	195
Greece	50	45	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	40	25	15	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	0	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	25	0	15	10	10	0
Romania	35	20	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	20	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	15	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	305	150	150	355	215	140
Africa	1,345	795	555	175	125	50
Algeria	165	105	60	10	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	305	170	130	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	855	500	355	45	35	15
Asia	650	265	385	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	60	165	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	20	0	20	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	55	15	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	15	40	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	60	40	20	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	120	80	40	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,340	715	625	1,115	470	640
Americas	300	130	165	85	25	55
Brazil	25	10	15	10	0	10
Colombia	140	50	90	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	260	140	120	170	85	85
France	185	110	80	40	20	20
Germany	10	10	10	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	10	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	35	20	20
Africa	575	350	220	15	10	0
Algeria	50	35	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	40	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	135	70	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	60	10	10	0
Asia	205	95	110	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	50	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	15	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	150,165	73,700	76,465	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,825	2,990	2,835	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,280	2,075	2,205	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	140,060	68,630	71,430	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	2,100	2,130	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,935	1,065	870	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	900	605	295	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,035	455	575	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	490	685	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,080	530	550	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	150,165	73,700	76,470	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,280	1,095	1,190	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,170	1,040	1,130	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,315	605	715	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	830	420	415	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	50	55	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	147,890	72,605	75,280	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	150,165	73,695	76,470	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	410	525	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	149,225	73,285	75,940	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	150,165	73,700	76,470	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,400	665	735	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,390	670	720	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,250	610	645	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	140	60	80	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,150	1,955	2,190	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,055	1,915	2,140	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,565	1,685	1,880	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	220	235	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	40	50	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	40	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	144,620	71,075	73,545	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	150,165	73,700	76,470	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,660	2,380	2,285	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	80	70	500	275	225
Chinese	310	95	215	415	170	240
Black	1,865	1,000	865	270	120	150
Filipino	50	25	20	1,190	480	710
Latin American	1,105	515	585	130	75	60
Arab	775	455	320	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	115	100	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	30	20	15	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	35	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	25	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	145,505	71,320	74,190	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	150,170	73,700	76,470	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	5,545	2,625	2,925	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,920	2,335	2,585	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	50	15	35	390	195	200
Métis	675	320	365	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	118,265	57,610	60,660	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	940	460	475	165	65	95
American	605	280	325	675	310	365
Canadian	114,700	55,805	58,900	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	3,605	1,815	1,785	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	46,865	23,300	23,565	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	9,325	4,500	4,820	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,115	1,080	1,040	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	5,860	2,830	3,035	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,175	1,060	1,115	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	35	15	20	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	60	75	1,235	595	640
French origins	37,880	18,810	19,070	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	25	15	15	0	10	0
Breton	285	130	160	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	37,655	18,700	18,955	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,000	1,435	1,560	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	95	55	40	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	595	270	320	175	85	90
Dutch	230	145	85	1,765	815	945
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,775	845	930	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	360	170	190	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	255	130	120	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	20	15	0	555	275	280
Finnish	20	0	20	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	140	70	75	1,380	690	690
Swedish	50	30	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	740	335	400	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	50	10	40	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	65	30	40	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	20	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	145	130	1,140	530	605
Romanian	70	35	30	130	60	75
Russian	105	45	55	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	180	65	115	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	2,420	1,245	1,175	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	150	135	90	50	40
Italian	1,340	675	665	915	400	520
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	125	100	70	30	35
Serbian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	585	295	290	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	80	60	450	175	280
Basque	25	20	0	20	0	20
Jewish	30	20	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	40	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	585	235	350	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	45	45	15	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	345	130	210	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,380	690	695	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	55	45	20	10	10
Chilean	60	40	15	25	20	10
Colombian	755	330	430	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	15	10	0	10
Hispanic	45	30	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexican	150	90	60	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	0
African origins	2,485	1,425	1,060	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	1,025	590	440	60	30	25
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	155	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	75	30	20	10
North African origins	945	565	380	35	15	20
Algerian	210	120	90	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	450	245	205	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	160	105	60	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	110	90	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	10	0	10
Other African origins	345	180	165	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	180	160	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,395	680	715	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	360	250	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	200	110	90	15	10	10
Armenian	20	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	20	10	10
Iraqi	65	40	25	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	70	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	45	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	50	40	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	100	20	80	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	20	70	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	690	305	390	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese	380	125	260	625	240	380
Filipino	30	20	15	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	20	0	20	0	15
Japanese	45	25	15	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	70	60	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	42,325	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	30,160	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	5,830	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	66,675	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	10,835	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,985	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,155	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,240	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,905	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	13,840	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	8,170	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	8,165	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,410	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,385	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,500	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	71,415	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,085	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	17,600	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	23,445	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,545	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,055	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,270	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,055	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,530	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,270	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,230	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	48,490	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,485	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,505	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,400	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,945	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,370	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,620	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,720	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,645	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,990	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,820	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,065	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	58,470	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,600	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,405	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	42,020	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,463	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,168	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,130	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	127,880	62,135	65,745	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,770	11,385	12,385	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,215	12,270	14,935	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	76,900	38,480	38,425	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	24,765	15,585	9,180	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,735	9,960	7,780	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,030	5,625	1,400	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,130	10,860	14,270	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,590	1,760	2,835	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	10,270	12,140	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	15,360	6,745	8,610	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,475	685	790	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	855	480	375	190	115	75
Master's degree	3,895	1,855	2,035	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	835	510	325	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,655	39,780	40,880	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,825	5,200	4,625	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,170	6,840	7,330	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,670	27,735	28,930	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,605	11,370	7,240	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,445	7,265	6,185	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,155	4,100	1,055	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,520	7,545	9,975	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,925	1,195	1,730	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,615	7,625	9,990	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	12,030	5,140	6,890	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	440	665	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	710	350	355	165	90	75
Master's degree	3,130	1,335	1,800	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	640	360	280	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	127,885	62,135	65,745	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,985	23,660	27,325	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	6,595	1,715	4,885	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	6,600	1,715	4,885	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,080	895	1,185	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	265	120	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,695	625	1,070	465	170	295
Humanities	3,600	1,600	2,005	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	410	105	305	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	65	30	35	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,835	800	1,035	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	230	150	75	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	155	95	95	70	25
54. History	250	175	75	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	565	190	380	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,090	1,840	4,250	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	85	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	765	315	450	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	80	1,290	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	645	280	365	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	60	210	45	10	35
42. Psychology	1,985	515	1,470	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	940	565	375	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	17,095	5,710	11,385	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	995	230	770	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,085	5,475	10,610	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,600	1,505	1,095	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	855	375	480	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	145	40	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	700	330	365	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	710	570	140	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	85	70	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,335	720	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,585	1,140	445	285	170	120
25. Library science	260	45	215	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	105	60	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	50	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,430	17,205	1,230	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	380	235	145	90	70	25
14. Engineering	2,080	1,780	300	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,915	3,565	355	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,970	3,880	100	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,355	4,215	140	990	955	40
48. Precision production	3,720	3,520	195	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,945	1,315	625	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,015	605	405	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	710	220	695	395	300
Health and related fields	10,555	2,235	8,320	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	825	445	385	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	9,470	1,640	7,830	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	160	110	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,845	3,130	2,720	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	3,215	805	2,410	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,035	865	170	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,570	1,445	125	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,655	39,780	40,880	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,990	12,040	11,955	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	4,060	1,000	3,065	1,245	380	860
13. Education	4,060	995	3,065	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,560	690	865	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	205	90	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,265	490	780	425	150	270
Humanities	2,085	890	1,195	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	60	230	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	455	505	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	90	50	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	85	70	15
54. History	160	110	55	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	370	75	295	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,790	1,415	3,370	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	35	65	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	660	250	405	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,040	45	995	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	505	210	295	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	40	140	40	10	35
42. Psychology	1,585	415	1,170	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	730	425	305	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	13,260	4,140	9,110	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	150	580	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,530	4,000	8,530	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	915	645	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	275	395	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	80	20	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	60	55	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	555	440	110	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	50	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,120	615	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,005	405	265	150	115
25. Library science	195	25	170	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	30	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	40	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,340	1,075	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	310	175	140	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,720	1,445	280	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,915	2,605	305	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,905	2,830	75	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,020	2,900	115	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,545	2,380	165	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,620	1,060	560	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	830	490	345	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	785	565	215	625	350	280
Health and related fields	7,975	1,740	6,235	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	325	310	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	7,135	1,315	5,815	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	100	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,615	2,430	2,185	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,475	560	1,920	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	840	680	160	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,290	1,180	110	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	127,885	62,135	65,745	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,985	23,660	27,325	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	76,900	38,480	38,425	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	75,025	37,395	37,625	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	74,070	36,840	37,230	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	960	560	395	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,880	1,080	795	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	145	60	635	345	285
Philippines	20	20	0	570	210	360
India	10	10	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	40	15	20
France	505	280	220	65	35	25
Other	1,030	570	460	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,655	39,775	40,880	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,990	12,035	11,950	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,665	27,735	28,925	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	55,160	26,900	28,260	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	54,460	26,505	27,955	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	700	395	305	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	840	665	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	90	35	460	245	215
Philippines	20	20	0	550	205	340
India	10	0	10	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	25	10	20
France	375	215	165	55	30	20
Other	875	465	410	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	127,885	62,135	65,750	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	76,030	39,085	36,950	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	70,510	35,685	34,830	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	5,520	3,400	2,115	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	51,850	23,055	28,800	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	59.5	62.9	56.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	55.1	57.4	53.0	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.7	5.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	127,880	62,135	65,745	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	48,820	21,505	27,315	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	79,060	40,635	38,430	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,875	20,065	16,810	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	42,190	20,565	21,620	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.5	42.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,035	39,085	36,950	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	975	1,005	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,950	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	66,590	33,775	32,820	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,465	4,330	3,130	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,035	39,085	36,950	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	975	1,005	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,945	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	6,340	4,050	2,290	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,120	3,355	7,765	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,115	3,230	885	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	6,600	1,295	5,305	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,370	2,880	6,490	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,730	805	925	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	18,760	7,915	10,840	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,070	10,510	560	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	900	735	160	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,060	3,330	730	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,030	39,080	36,950	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,975	975	1,000	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,055	38,110	35,945	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,190	855	330	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	140	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	1,105	890	220	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,305	3,855	450	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	8,905	7,065	1,835	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,990	1,530	460	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	9,805	4,480	5,330	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,985	2,445	545	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,555	830	725	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,285	835	1,450	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	470	335	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,615	2,090	1,520	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,950	1,735	1,220	565	330	235
61 Educational services	6,155	2,055	4,100	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	11,605	2,285	9,315	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	645	620	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	5,480	2,205	3,275	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,600	1,590	2,005	775	415	355
91 Public administration	4,265	2,085	2,180	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,510	35,685	34,830	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,865	1,845	2,020	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	155	105	50	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,730	4,290	1,435	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	60,760	29,435	31,325	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,760	29,435	31,325	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,315	19,800	23,515	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,420	1,125	1,295	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,920	8,420	6,495	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	105	90	20	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,490	33,725	32,765	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	58,665	30,035	28,630	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,225	910	1,315	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,505	570	930	720	315	405
Walked	2,965	1,450	1,515	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	555	425	130	470	285	190
Other method	585	335	250	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,490	33,725	32,765	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	27,965	13,260	14,705	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	26,175	12,985	13,190	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	7,805	4,355	3,450	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,765	1,100	660	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,780	2,020	760	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,490	33,725	32,765	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,550	1,910	640	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,170	6,960	3,210	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,755	12,100	12,655	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,845	5,350	8,495	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,255	1,985	3,275	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,915	5,420	4,490	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,130	41,685	39,440	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	79,785	40,930	38,850	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	79,715	40,895	38,820	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,105	675	425	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	78,615	40,225	38,390	260	95	165
Non-official languages	65	35	30	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	15	0	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,350	755	595	165	75	90
English and French	1,270	715	555	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	40	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	25	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,125	41,685	39,445	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	70,280	35,055	35,225	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	9,795	6,060	3,740	210	80	130
French	785	445	340	825	330	500
Non-official language	190	80	110	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	180	80	100	305	135	170
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	148,850	73,000	75,845	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	129,880	63,815	66,065	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	18,975	9,190	9,780	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	12,915	6,280	6,635	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	6,055	2,910	3,145	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,635	2,670	2,965	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,510	2,600	2,915	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	120	75	45	1,400	725	670
External migrants	425	240	185	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	142,980	69,875	73,105	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	90,335	44,390	45,950	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	52,645	25,490	27,160	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	34,015	16,595	17,425	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	18,635	8,900	9,735	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	16,780	7,960	8,820	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	16,450	7,800	8,655	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,850	935	915	1,190	575	615