Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	20	5	20
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	570	255	315	845	370	470
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	70	45	25	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	85	40	45
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	515	270	245	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	1,575	815	755
English and French	145	80	65	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	475	245	230	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	415	215	200	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	20	5	20
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	0	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	5	10	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Spanish	90	40	50	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	350	150	195
Chinese languages	60	30	30	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	15	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	330	170	155	675	345	330
English and French	265	135	130	220	115	100
English and non-official language	10	5	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	335	170	160	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	860	420	435
Non-official languages	155	85	70	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	35	15	15	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	220	100	120
Chinese languages	55	30	25	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	830	385	445
English and French	220	120	100	120	60	60
English and non-official language	5	10	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	85	35	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,450	805	645	1,250	590	660
French	240	115	125	890	425	470
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	25	15	10	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	20	20	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,230	505	730	920	485	435
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	920	485	435
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	0	0	0
65 years and over	335	115	225	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	30	10	15
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	110	70	35	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	50	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	130	45	85
Portuguese	35	25	10	55	30	30
Romanian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	805	395	415	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	305	150	155
Chinese languages	80	50	30	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	0	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	240	115	120	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	155	65	90	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	25	10	15	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	200	85	115	700	295	410
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	30	10	25	45	20	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	45	20	30
Europe	300	160	135	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	150	95	55	80	50	30
Germany	10	0	10	440	245	195
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	10	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	0	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	355	215	140
Africa	160	120	45	175	125	50
Algeria	40	25	15	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	40	35	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	45	35	15
Asia	170	70	105	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	0	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	170	85	85
France	50	40	10	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	20
Africa	55	50	10	15	10	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	395	195	195	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	500	275	225
Chinese	145	55	90	415	170	240
Black	260	145	115	270	120	150
Filipino	15	0	0	1,190	480	710
Latin American	90	40	50	130	75	60
Arab	70	50	15	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	15	10	10	390	195	200
Métis	350	200	150	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	120	75	45	165	65	95
American	210	90	125	675	310	365
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Québécois	1,330	710	620	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	510	290	220	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	620	285	335	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	15	0	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	1,235	595	640
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	75	35	40	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	25	10	20	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	155	70	85	175	85	90
Dutch	65	35	35	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	340	185	160	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	15	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	50	35	20	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	10	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	40	20	20	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	1,140	530	605
Romanian	10	0	10	130	60	75
Russian	25	20	10	820	365	460
Slovak	10	0	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	25	10	15	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	725	330	395	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	90	50	40
Italian	500	205	290	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	55	40	15	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	450	175	280
Basque	10	0	10	20	0	20
Jewish	15	0	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	10	10	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	285	190	95	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	30	20	10
North African origins	100	70	30	35	15	20
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	45	30	15	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	130	55	75
Asian origins	415	180	235	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	35	10	20	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	90	625	240	380
Filipino	10	10	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	190	115	75
Master's degree	670	320	355	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	165	90	75
Master's degree	530	220	310	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	2,155	570	1,580	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	465	170	295
Humanities	845	360	490	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	95	70	25
54. History	50	30	25	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	45	10	35
42. Psychology	425	95	330	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	285	170	120
25. Library science	60	0	65	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	90	70	25
14. Engineering	375	350	20	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	695	395	300
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,180	270	910	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,180	265	910	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	425	150	270
Humanities	495	225	270	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	85	70	15
54. History	40	25	15	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	40	10	35
42. Psychology	365	75	285	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	265	150	115
25. Library science	40	0	40	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	240	215	20	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	735	695	35
48. Precision production	955	895	60	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	40	15	20
France	125	95	35	65	35	25
Other	155	65	85	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	25	10	20
France	80	65	15	55	30	20
Other	110	35	70	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	505	440	70
22 Utilities	205	160	45	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	1,095	385	710
Public transit	240	120	120	720	315	405
Walked	1,230	505	725	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	115	85	30	470	285	190
Other method	245	130	115	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	330	220	105	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	260	95	165
Non-official languages	15	10	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	10	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	165	75	90
English and French	410	250	160	75	35	40
English and non-official language	10	10	10	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	2,510	1,525	980	210	80	130
French	245	170	75	825	330	500
Non-official language	25	10	20	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,810	885	925	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	1,400	725	670
External migrants	65	35	30	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	185	105	80	1,190	575	615