Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Drummondville [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,118	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,222 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,167	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,272	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	94.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,016.64	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,115	47,725	48,390	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	16,270	8,380	7,890	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,250	2,655	2,600	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	5,770	3,005	2,765	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,245	2,720	2,525	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	61,395	31,060	30,335	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,330	2,710	2,625	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,340	2,745	2,590	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	5,295	2,755	2,540	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	5,660	2,905	2,750	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,835	3,455	3,375	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	5,740	2,935	2,805	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	5,760	2,990	2,770	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,055	3,515	3,535	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	7,335	3,550	3,780	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	7,050	3,490	3,560	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	18,455	8,295	10,160	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	6,400	3,090	3,310	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,785	2,275	2,505	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,960	1,350	1,615	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	2,100	860	1,240	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,210	720	1,495	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,375	505	870	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	635	175	460	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	185	35	150	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.6	16.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.1	62.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.2	17.4	21.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	42.1	41.0	43.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	42.8	41.4	44.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	22,185	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,345	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,885	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	500	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	14,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	15,385	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	5,385	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,715	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,325	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,875	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,850	39,350	40,500	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	45,760	22,885	22,875	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	24,615	12,345	12,270	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	21,145	10,540	10,605	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	34,095	16,465	17,625	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	22,015	12,270	9,740	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	975	475	500	845	370	470
Divorced	6,200	2,610	3,595	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	4,895	1,105	3,790	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,655	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	14,960	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	5,115	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,570	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,010	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,655	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	22,300	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	11,730	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	10,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,355	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,225	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,295	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	12,340	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,955	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	3,810	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,920	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,355	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,305	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,595	9,545	9,050	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	26,240	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,170	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,070	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,825	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	14,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,370	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	94,675	47,050	47,625	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	105	60	45	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	68,160	32,390	35,775	85	40	45
English and French	26,150	14,470	11,680	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	255	130	125	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	94,675	47,050	47,630	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,035	520	515	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	93,020	46,200	46,820	1,575	815	755
English and French	380	210	175	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	240	120	120	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,225	620	600	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	94,675	47,045	47,625	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	94,020	46,715	47,310	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	92,000	45,675	46,330	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	995	500	500	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	91,000	45,175	45,830	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,025	1,040	980	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,020	1,040	980	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	205	135	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	140	40	25	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	335	200	135	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	40	25	20	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	605	600	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	85	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	65	80	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	35	30
Russian	20	5	15	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	110	65	40	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	90	55	40	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	905	445	455	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	25	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	25	15	15	15	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	10	10	5
Spanish	810	400	415	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	350	150	195
Chinese languages	85	45	40	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	70	35	35	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	30	5	25
Lao	30	20	10	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	655	335	315	675	345	330
English and French	410	205	205	220	115	100
English and non-official language	10	5	5	420	210	215
French and non-official language	210	110	95	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	94,675	47,045	47,630	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	93,680	46,520	47,155	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	92,545	45,965	46,580	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	620	315	305	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	91,930	45,655	46,275	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,135	560	575	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	575	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	100	75	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	100	75	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	175	100	75	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	325	365	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	50	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	265	295	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	530	250	280	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	220	100	120
Chinese languages	75	35	35	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	520	470	830	385	445
English and French	380	205	175	120	60	60
English and non-official language	25	10	10	680	315	370
French and non-official language	535	275	260	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	94,675	47,050	47,630	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	89,950	44,580	45,370	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,235	1,745	1,490	1,250	590	660
French	855	415	440	890	425	470
Non-official language	510	260	255	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	5	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	505	250	255	1,245	575	675
English and French	35	15	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	80	35	45	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	0	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,620	38,080	38,545	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,660	37,195	37,465	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,700	35,850	25,906	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,680	37,200	37,480	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,793	31,464	24,145	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,195	33,385	31,810	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,584	33,727	22,424	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,510	28,060	31,450	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,054	7,094	8,808	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,150	28,095	25,060	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,532	34,994	24,438	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,635	38,085	38,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,705	37,190	37,515	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,489	45,190	31,846	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,730	37,195	37,535	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,356	37,030	27,725	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,200	33,455	31,745	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,911	43,273	28,151	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,495	27,995	31,500	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,976	8,318	9,561	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,150	28,090	25,065	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,914	39,758	29,485	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,635	38,085	38,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,070	13,685	10,380	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,122	44,674	37,351	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,532	51,982	41,667	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.5	74.5	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	69.9	61.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.5	25.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,620	38,075	38,545	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,955	880	1,075	920	485	435
With total income	74,665	37,200	37,470	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,600	3,625	4,975	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	15,220	5,975	9,245	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	12,735	5,725	7,010	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	11,285	5,735	5,550	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	9,805	5,295	4,510	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,180	3,725	2,450	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,395	1,345	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	1,550	1,080	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	990	500	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	870	595	275	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,580	530	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,450	1,065	380	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	660	510	150	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,620	38,080	38,540	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,940	875	1,065	920	485	435
With after-tax income	74,680	37,200	37,480	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,895	3,695	5,195	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,360	9,690	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	15,785	7,410	8,375	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	14,355	7,740	6,620	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	5,445	3,850	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	2,925	1,905	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,550	1,540	1,005	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	790	365	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,295	475	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	570	415	160	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	350	250	95	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	845	630	215	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,620	38,075	38,545	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	23,470	9,985	13,485	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	53,155	28,095	25,060	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	69.4	73.8	65.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,585	3,240	3,350	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,315	1,855	2,460	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,305	3,510	4,800	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,745	3,490	4,255	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	7,935	4,140	3,800	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,790	2,580	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	2,765	1,330	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	1,725	900	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	1,245	805	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,340	785	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	740	305	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	630	470	160	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,445	1,130	315	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,468	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,666	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,038	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,122	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,815	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,278	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,480	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,020	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,202	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,435	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,853	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,434	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,845	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,248	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,112	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,590	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,020	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,720	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,640	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,940	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,420	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,485	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,765	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,375	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	800	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	810	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,845	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,725	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,905	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,330	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,660	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,525	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,430	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,205	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,385	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	940	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	885	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,790	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,675	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,760	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,985	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,212	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,939	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,995	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,664	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,597	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,275	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,013	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,404	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,745	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,103	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,683	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,915	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,169	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,667	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,085	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,350	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,811	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,159	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,210	8,940	8,275	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,693	29,380	23,057	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	26,577	22,272	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,220	9,050	8,170	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,685	33,594	29,570	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,526	28,751	26,168	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,870	46,445	46,430	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,170	30,100	31,070	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	9,140	4,485	4,655	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	12,155	5,500	6,655	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	13,805	6,790	7,015	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	13,860	7,020	6,835	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	12,210	6,305	5,910	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	31,705	16,340	15,360	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	10,495	5,450	5,045	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	8,505	4,375	4,135	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,975	3,070	2,910	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,930	2,040	1,890	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,800	1,410	1,385	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,870	46,445	46,430	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	19,400	9,945	9,465	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,335	3,225	3,115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	57,650	29,015	28,635	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,815	7,485	8,330	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,970	6,950	8,025	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,875	1,490	1,385	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	910	485	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,520	4,080	4,440	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,585	1,380	2,200	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.0	17.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	15.0	14.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.4	15.0	13.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	14.1	15.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	22.7	18.4	26.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,855	3,460	3,390	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,225	660	565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	415	230	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,240	2,650	2,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	385	145	235	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.4	7.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	7.1	5.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,870	46,445	46,425	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	92,575	46,320	46,255	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	26,065	14,460	11,600	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	92,455	46,270	46,185	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	4,320	2,060	2,260	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,305	2,050	2,250	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	255	155	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	245	160	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	395	240	155	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	30	60	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	70	40	35	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,210	1,460	1,750	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	0	20	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	120	125	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	125	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	35	10	50	25	30
Russian	50	30	25	145	65	75
Serbian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	265	145	120	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	15	10	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	140	100	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,770	1,215	1,560	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	75	130	45	85
Portuguese	60	45	25	55	30	30
Romanian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Spanish	2,630	1,130	1,500	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	100	100	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	45	20	20	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	30	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	85	75	305	150	155
Chinese languages	165	90	70	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	10	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	75	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	40	25	15
Lao	30	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,875	46,445	46,430	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,590	45,830	45,760	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,080	9,810	9,265	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,520	36,020	36,495	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	610	665	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,875	46,445	46,425	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,985	45,015	44,970	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,355	1,410	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	400	240	160	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	250	120	130	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	435	185	250	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,005	485	525	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	470	225	240	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	535	255	275	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	675	325	345	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	75	50	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,360	1,410	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	415	190	220	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	575	320	260	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	450	205	240	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,080	510	565	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	250	130	125	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,355	1,410	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	920	450	470	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	510	240	270	15	10	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	75	50	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	20	10	10	45	20	20
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	140	60	80	45	20	30
Europe	770	400	370	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	45	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	335	160	170	80	50	30
Germany	40	15	25	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	20	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	15	10	10	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	15	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	190	115	80	355	215	140
Africa	575	310	265	175	125	50
Algeria	45	25	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	85	45	40	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	420	220	200	45	35	15
Asia	495	195	300	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	60	110	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	70	20	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	50	25	30
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	100	40	55	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	330	350	1,115	470	640
Americas	110	50	60	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	0	0	0
Europe	65	30	35	170	85	85
France	60	25	25	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	20
Africa	315	160	165	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	10	10	0
Asia	175	85	90	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	10	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,875	46,445	46,425	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,980	1,460	1,525	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,810	1,515	1,290	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,085	43,475	43,605	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,130	1,255	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	715	380	335	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	240	115	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	135	220	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	620	250	365	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,050	495	555	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,875	46,445	46,425	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,080	580	500	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,015	560	460	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	505	275	230	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	475	260	220	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,795	45,865	45,930	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,875	46,445	46,425	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	145	130	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	46,295	46,300	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,870	46,445	46,430	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	830	435	400	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	810	425	390	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	345	345	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	105	65	40	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,680	1,270	1,405	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,635	1,250	1,385	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,165	1,305	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,365	44,745	44,625	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,875	46,450	46,425	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,350	1,165	1,190	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	500	275	225
Chinese	230	80	155	415	170	240
Black	675	370	310	270	120	150
Filipino	15	0	15	1,190	480	710
Latin American	700	335	370	130	75	60
Arab	415	255	160	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	65	105	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	30	20	10
Korean	35	20	20	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	20	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	90,520	45,285	45,235	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,875	46,445	46,425	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	3,505	1,700	1,805	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,225	1,545	1,685	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	45	35	10	390	195	200
Métis	300	160	145	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	74,440	37,085	37,355	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	385	185	200	165	65	95
American	520	225	295	675	310	365
Canadian	71,880	35,835	36,045	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,550	1,235	1,320	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,895	14,075	13,820	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	5,910	2,735	3,175	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,270	600	665	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	4,080	1,870	2,205	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,160	510	650	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	30	0	35	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	35	15	1,235	595	640
French origins	22,380	11,320	11,055	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	125	65	65	15	10	10
Corsican	20	15	0	0	0	0
French	22,245	11,245	11,005	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,850	965	885	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	15	15	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	460	245	215	175	85	90
Dutch	115	60	55	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,040	540	495	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	15	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	325	165	160	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	45	75	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	25	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	15	0	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	25	0	20	215	125	85
Norwegian	20	15	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	20	0	20	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	370	180	185	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	75	50	1,140	530	605
Romanian	50	25	30	130	60	75
Russian	55	30	30	820	365	460
Slovak	15	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	95	45	50	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,435	790	650	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	90	50	40
Italian	810	480	335	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	70	60	70	30	35
Serbian	45	30	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	265	125	140	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	70	35	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	50	35	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	315	190	125	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	15	0	0
Dominican	55	35	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	215	145	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	940	495	450	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	25	20	10	25	20	10
Colombian	655	345	310	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	20	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	45	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	845	450	390	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	210	130	85	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	30	20	10
North African origins	335	200	135	35	15	20
Algerian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Berber	40	25	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	120	70	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	35	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	70	80	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	170	70	100	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	70	95	130	55	75
Asian origins	920	415	505	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	230	175	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	40	15	10	10
Armenian	50	20	25	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	30	10	20	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	55	30	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	10	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	25	10	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	490	180	315	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese	235	75	160	625	240	380
Filipino	15	10	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	80	25	55
Laotian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	10	10	170	80	90
Australian	20	10	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	25,285	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	16,985	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,375	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	39,895	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	210	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,815	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,330	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,435	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,485	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,915	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	9,275	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,155	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	5,305	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,620	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,120	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	41,525	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	8,460	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,195	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,955	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,955	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,100	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,595	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,010	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,325	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,945	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,825	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,140	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,760	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,980	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,390	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,665	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,825	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,200	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,650	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,945	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,295	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,655	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,085	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,050	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,155	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	207,882	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,945	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.0	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,630	38,085	38,545	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,350	9,595	8,755	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	7,990	9,405	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,885	20,500	20,385	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,680	10,565	6,120	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,190	7,000	5,195	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,495	3,565	925	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,655	5,500	8,155	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,095	790	1,300	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,450	3,645	4,810	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	6,185	2,595	3,595	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	245	405	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	185	105	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,170	545	620	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	75	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,240	24,950	25,285	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,445	4,770	3,675	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,205	4,670	5,535	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,585	15,510	16,080	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,115	8,030	5,085	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,755	5,445	4,315	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,360	2,590	770	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,265	4,095	6,165	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	505	785	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,925	2,885	4,040	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	5,130	2,150	2,980	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	140	330	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	145	100	165	90	75
Master's degree	960	405	555	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	45	75	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,630	38,090	38,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,745	17,585	18,160	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	3,280	745	2,535	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	3,280	745	2,535	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,155	550	605	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	50	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	370	555	465	170	295
Humanities	1,780	810	970	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	40	115	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,050	480	570	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	95	70	25
54. History	90	65	30	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	220	80	145	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	585	2,170	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	75	165	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,120	100	1,025	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	395	100	295	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	15	100	45	10	35
42. Psychology	475	80	400	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	380	215	165	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	8,735	2,660	6,080	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	60	290	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,390	2,595	5,795	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	400	305	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	80	140	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	80	40	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	60	70	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	165	40	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	670	315	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	630	235	285	170	120
25. Library science	85	25	60	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,300	10,635	660	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	145	100	45	90	70	25
14. Engineering	885	805	80	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,145	1,885	265	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,705	2,625	85	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,610	2,565	45	990	955	40
48. Precision production	2,805	2,655	145	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,165	730	440	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	560	395	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	165	40	695	395	300
Health and related fields	5,195	980	4,220	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	165	115	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,860	775	4,080	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,800	1,725	2,075	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,305	440	1,865	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	435	120	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	835	90	455	420	35
Other	20	10	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,240	24,950	25,290	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,650	9,440	9,210	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,195	500	1,690	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,190	500	1,690	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	880	435	445	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	155	30	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	695	280	415	425	150	270
Humanities	1,140	540	600	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	15	95	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	330	315	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	45	85	70	15
54. History	75	50	30	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	140	50	85	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	435	1,810	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	45	145	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	70	910	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	320	85	235	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	40	10	35
42. Psychology	380	65	315	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	270	155	115	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	7,065	1,970	5,090	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	245	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,930	4,845	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	240	220	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	120	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	35	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	585	275	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	560	215	265	150	115
25. Library science	60	20	45	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	8,070	590	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	125	90	35	75	55	25
14. Engineering	745	675	70	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,760	1,505	250	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,850	60	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,960	45	735	695	35
48. Precision production	2,115	1,985	125	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	975	600	375	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	470	335	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	625	350	280
Health and related fields	4,025	770	3,260	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	145	90	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,750	595	3,150	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,060	1,350	1,710	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,785	270	1,515	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	355	115	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	715	80	345	320	25
Other	20	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,635	38,090	38,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,745	17,585	18,160	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,885	20,505	20,385	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	40,185	20,105	20,075	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	39,760	19,875	19,885	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	425	235	190	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	395	310	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	35	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	20	40	15	20
France	190	115	75	65	35	25
Other	360	180	180	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,240	24,955	25,290	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,655	9,440	9,210	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,590	15,510	16,080	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	31,010	15,210	15,800	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	30,710	15,050	15,660	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	300	160	145	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	575	300	280	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	20	25	10	20
France	155	90	60	55	30	20
Other	320	155	170	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,630	38,085	38,540	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	49,175	26,035	23,140	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	45,780	24,045	21,735	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,390	1,990	1,405	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	27,460	12,050	15,405	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	64.2	68.4	60.0	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.7	63.1	56.4	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.6	6.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,630	38,085	38,545	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,795	11,150	14,640	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	50,840	26,935	23,900	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,395	13,915	10,485	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,445	13,020	13,420	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,175	26,040	23,140	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	525	595	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,050	25,510	22,540	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	42,875	22,435	20,445	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,175	3,080	2,100	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,180	26,035	23,140	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	525	600	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,055	25,510	22,540	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	4,315	2,815	1,505	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,275	1,830	4,450	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,315	1,800	515	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,130	505	2,620	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,185	1,265	3,920	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	985	465	515	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	11,195	4,460	6,740	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,035	8,460	580	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	705	325	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,595	3,220	1,375	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,175	26,035	23,140	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	525	595	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,050	25,515	22,540	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,490	975	515	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	75	30	505	440	70
22 Utilities	180	150	35	160	115	50
23 Construction	3,280	2,910	370	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	10,090	7,310	2,775	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,375	1,620	750	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,255	2,750	3,510	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,250	1,760	490	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	405	265	135	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	375	820	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	240	165	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,035	1,090	945	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,400	835	565	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,105	790	2,315	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	5,520	825	4,695	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	655	370	280	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	3,420	1,105	2,315	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,215	1,160	1,050	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,655	885	775	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,780	24,045	21,735	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,650	1,325	1,325	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	50	40	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	3,385	2,675	710	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	39,700	20,005	19,695	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,700	20,005	19,695	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,905	12,515	13,385	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,410	4,430	3,980	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,355	3,035	2,320	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,080	22,680	20,400	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,595	20,485	18,115	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,510	670	840	1,095	385	710
Public transit	370	120	255	720	315	405
Walked	1,825	920	910	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	410	295	110	470	285	190
Other method	360	190	175	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,080	22,680	20,405	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	21,610	11,020	10,590	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	14,550	7,515	7,035	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	3,415	1,865	1,550	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,740	1,020	725	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,260	500	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,080	22,680	20,405	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,385	1,875	515	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,265	5,655	2,610	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,845	7,455	7,390	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,365	2,540	4,825	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,270	1,075	2,190	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,945	4,075	2,870	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,050	27,560	24,490	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	51,100	26,965	24,135	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	51,060	26,960	24,100	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	720	450	270	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	50,335	26,510	23,825	260	95	165
Non-official languages	40	10	40	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	0	35	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	0	25	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	20	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	595	360	165	75	90
English and French	880	555	320	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,050	27,560	24,495	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	44,740	23,255	21,480	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	6,570	3,885	2,685	210	80	130
French	550	325	225	825	330	500
Non-official language	140	70	65	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	135	70	65	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,845	46,010	45,835	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	79,440	39,835	39,595	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	12,410	6,170	6,240	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	7,935	3,940	3,995	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	4,475	2,230	2,245	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	4,205	2,100	2,105	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,145	2,075	2,070	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,400	725	670
External migrants	265	125	140	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,570	43,820	43,750	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	54,475	27,375	27,105	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	33,095	16,445	16,650	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	20,525	10,220	10,305	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	12,575	6,235	6,345	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	11,965	5,990	5,970	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	11,735	5,855	5,880	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	610	240	370	1,190	575	615