Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon--Souris Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,170	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,814	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.2	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,667	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,779	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,842.36	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,170	43,270	44,895	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	16,885	8,700	8,185	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,875	3,075	2,800	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	5,745	2,930	2,815	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	5,265	2,695	2,570	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	55,860	27,740	28,120	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,605	2,545	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	5,790	2,890	2,900	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,110	3,105	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	6,060	3,045	3,015	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,725	2,850	2,870	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,375	2,700	2,680	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	4,785	2,395	2,390	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	5,565	2,655	2,910	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	5,920	2,885	3,040	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,280	2,600	2,680	720	380	335
65 years and over	15,420	6,835	8,585	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	4,745	2,290	2,455	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,365	1,560	1,805	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,605	1,190	1,410	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,010	850	1,165	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,695	945	1,750	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,575	625	950	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	825	250	575	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	265	70	200	10	5	10
100 years and over	35	0	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.2	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.1	62.6	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	17.5	15.8	19.1	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.7	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,780	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	23,830	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,245	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	650	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,375	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,990	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,780	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	10,560	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	13,280	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	4,880	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,700	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,060	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,280	34,570	36,710	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	43,210	21,660	21,545	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	36,405	18,250	18,155	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	6,800	3,410	3,390	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	28,080	12,915	15,165	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	17,870	9,715	8,155	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	1,580	725	860	200	100	100
Divorced	3,865	1,570	2,290	450	255	200
Widowed	4,760	900	3,860	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,035	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	4,540	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	4,260	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,185	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,035	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	20,730	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	17,335	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	3,395	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,305	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,730	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	11,110	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	9,620	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	3,925	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,310	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	1,940	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,475	7,520	7,955	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,775	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	23,270	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,835	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,430	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,130	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	10,565	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,570	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,735	42,745	43,995	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	81,275	40,200	41,080	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	40	25	15	5	0	5
English and French	4,050	1,865	2,190	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	1,365	660	705	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,735	42,745	43,990	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	84,010	41,405	42,605	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,265	640	620	770	390	380
English and French	150	75	75	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	1,315	630	690	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,335	680	660	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,735	42,745	43,990	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	85,805	42,270	43,535	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	73,460	36,120	37,350	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	72,060	35,420	36,640	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,400	695	705	825	420	405
Non-official languages	12,345	6,155	6,185	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	375	150	220	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	195	75	120	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	40	60	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	45	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	35	55	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	165	75	95	0	0	0
Dakota	165	75	90	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,970	6,000	5,965	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	210	165	5	5	0
Amharic	220	120	100	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	40	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	350	410	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	30	15	15	10
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	300	340	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,495	4,285	4,215	445	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	565	635	235	125	110
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	560	630	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	45	70	45	20	20
Russian	285	140	145	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	730	355	380	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,835	1,915	1,925	175	80	95
Afrikaans	130	65	60	20	5	10
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	145	75	75	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,420	1,715	1,705	135	65	75
Icelandic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	40	60	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,075	595	475	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,035	580	455	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	595	335	265	0	0	0
Hindi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	115	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,180	1,160	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	2,235	1,130	1,105	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	70	70	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	810	800	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,610	810	800	10	0	10
Cantonese	365	180	185	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	580	570	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	930	475	455	165	75	90
English and French	150	85	70	80	35	45
English and non-official language	705	345	360	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,735	42,745	43,995	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	84,890	41,850	43,040	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	77,115	37,910	39,200	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	76,705	37,685	39,020	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	410	230	185	225	105	115
Non-official languages	7,775	3,940	3,840	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,730	3,915	3,820	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	140	135	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	190	190	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	10	10	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	165	160	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,180	2,625	2,550	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	485	250	240	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	245	235	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	145	125	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,085	1,045	1,040	70	30	35
Afrikaans	70	30	40	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	1,005	995	55	25	30
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	800	435	360	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	780	430	355	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	480	265	215	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,805	895	905	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,785	885	905	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	735	695	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,440	740	700	5	0	5
Cantonese	315	160	155	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,045	540	510	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,845	895	950	195	85	105
English and French	85	40	40	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,695	815	880	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,735	42,740	43,995	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	79,990	39,420	40,565	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	3,515	1,790	1,730	170	80	90
French	685	285	395	410	180	235
Non-official language	2,450	1,195	1,250	280	125	150
Aboriginal	265	105	165	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,090	1,090	170	75	90
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	5	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,945	33,160	34,785	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,850	32,135	33,715	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,369	44,009	30,078	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,865	32,135	33,725	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,932	37,707	27,149	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,630	30,625	31,010	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,258	41,573	25,955	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,745	20,785	26,950	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,185	3,245	5,894	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,000	26,845	25,155	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,679	40,737	27,042	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,020	33,305	34,715	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,940	32,320	33,620	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,120	52,930	37,611	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,965	32,330	33,630	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	42,047	31,469	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,630	30,800	30,830	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,586	50,869	34,314	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,995	21,045	26,950	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,307	6,856	7,660	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,085	26,950	25,135	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,088	49,176	34,489	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,025	33,310	34,715	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,305	15,035	10,270	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,044	53,041	42,494	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,335	61,058	51,886	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.7	83.2	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.3	67.5	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.3	16.8	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,950	33,160	34,785	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,090	1,025	1,070	450	220	225
With total income	65,855	32,135	33,715	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,310	2,940	4,370	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	10,235	3,815	6,420	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	3,710	6,025	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	8,975	3,955	5,025	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	8,310	4,160	4,150	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,870	3,370	2,505	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,495	2,900	1,590	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,025	1,200	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,500	940	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	980	535	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,780	955	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,720	1,990	725	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,015	785	225	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,945	33,160	34,785	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,085	1,020	1,060	445	220	220
With after-tax income	65,860	32,135	33,725	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	97.0	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,030	4,595	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	11,125	4,185	6,940	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	11,895	4,690	7,200	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	11,485	5,440	6,050	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	8,625	4,890	3,735	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,815	3,725	2,095	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,995	2,450	1,545	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,375	755	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	3,170	2,360	810	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	825	340	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	680	520	165	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,325	1,020	310	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,945	33,155	34,785	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	15,945	6,315	9,630	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	52,000	26,845	25,150	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.0	72.3	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,885	3,485	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,115	1,675	2,440	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	6,860	2,870	3,985	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,305	2,645	3,660	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,590	3,105	3,485	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,100	2,740	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,115	2,485	1,635	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	2,235	1,090	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,625	910	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,945	4,220	1,720	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,200	740	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	800	390	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	2,805	2,215	585	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,780	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,040	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,843	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,174	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,220	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,353	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,046	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,099	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,526	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,480	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,944	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,242	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,325	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,716	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,886	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,775	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	795	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,515	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,090	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,395	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,270	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,775	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	815	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,805	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,940	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,390	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,285	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,675	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,095	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,927	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,604	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,705	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,564	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,830	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,135	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,539	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,872	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,633	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,210	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,466	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,521	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,530	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,143	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,695	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,791	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,736	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,742	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,236	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,860	6,740	7,120	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,903	38,912	29,943	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,005	33,494	27,340	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,745	6,690	7,060	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,251	45,853	36,885	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,057	36,676	31,573	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,060	41,470	42,595	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,180	21,905	24,275	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	8,125	3,755	4,370	755	375	380
In the second decile	9,120	3,975	5,145	780	375	410
In the third decile	9,450	4,505	4,945	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	9,625	4,690	4,935	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	9,860	4,980	4,885	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	37,880	19,560	18,315	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	9,230	4,770	4,455	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	8,980	4,685	4,295	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	8,110	4,120	3,990	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	6,855	3,550	3,305	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	4,700	2,435	2,265	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,755	41,320	42,440	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	18,965	9,750	9,220	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	6,680	3,510	3,165	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	51,090	25,320	25,770	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	13,700	6,250	7,445	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,195	5,500	6,700	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,480	745	730	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	6,330	2,845	3,480	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,010	720	1,290	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.3	15.8	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	19.8	20.9	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	21.2	23.1	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.2	13.5	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.5	17.3	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,555	2,580	2,975	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,665	825	840	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	645	315	330	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,640	1,650	1,995	275	150	130
65 years and over	245	110	140	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.2	7.0	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.0	10.4	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.7	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,115	41,565	42,555	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	82,835	40,935	41,905	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	82,795	40,905	41,885	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	4,125	1,980	2,155	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	12,505	6,190	6,320	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	575	235	345	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	340	125	215	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	60	120	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	0	15	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	35	75	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	165	70	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	65	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	25	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	190	80	115	0	0	0
Dakota	190	80	115	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,930	5,950	5,980	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	495	290	210	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	260	190	0	10	0
Amharic	275	170	100	0	0	0
Arabic	165	85	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	865	380	485	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	15	10	0
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	800	360	440	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	45	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,935	3,960	3,970	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	625	730	275	125	150
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	625	720	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Czech	25	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	70	30	40
Russian	500	245	255	10	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	375	470	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,185	1,145	155	70	90
Afrikaans	215	90	125	10	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	240	120	125	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,770	920	850	120	60	55
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	720	580	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,275	710	565	0	0	0
Bengali	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	655	365	295	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	155	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	70	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,055	1,495	1,560	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	40	10	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Spanish	2,875	1,415	1,460	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	75	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	165	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	15	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	135	80	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	65	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	35	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	910	900	15	0	10
Chinese languages	1,805	910	895	15	0	10
Cantonese	375	180	195	10	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,380	695	685	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	95	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,120	41,570	42,550	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,665	38,420	39,240	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,805	9,120	8,685	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,855	29,300	30,560	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,455	3,145	3,310	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,120	41,570	42,550	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,705	36,390	37,315	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,835	4,860	405	215	185
Before 1981	1,310	595	715	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	435	235	200	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	690	325	360	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	4,275	2,235	2,035	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	795	460	335	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	3,485	1,780	1,705	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,985	1,440	1,545	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	715	340	375	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,695	4,840	4,860	405	215	190
Under 5 years	960	510	450	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	1,905	935	970	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,670	795	880	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	4,625	2,315	2,310	135	60	75
45 years and over	530	280	250	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,835	4,860	405	215	185
Americas	2,735	1,315	1,425	105	55	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	430	235	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	915	480	435	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	10	10	10
Mexico	130	55	70	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	480	190	285	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	700	310	385	30	10	20
Europe	2,500	1,195	1,305	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	410	230	180	25	15	15
Greece	20	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	10	10	0
Italy	45	10	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	80	85	10	10	10
Poland	80	35	45	35	25	15
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	140	70	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	180	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	900	415	485	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	105	10	0	0
Africa	945	540	410	15	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	145	80	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	175	80	85	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	400	230	170	0	0	0
Asia	3,495	1,780	1,715	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,380	695	685	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	895	500	395	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	755	335	415	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	175	90	85	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,985	1,440	1,545	85	40	50
Americas	775	320	450	15	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	600	255	350	10	0	0
Europe	265	115	150	30	10	25
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	55	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	410	235	180	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	40	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	75	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,530	770	760	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	205	190	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	0	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	410	180	235	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,120	41,565	42,555	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,790	5,365	5,430	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,905	4,855	5,045	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,425	31,350	32,075	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,450	4,270	4,180	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,805	3,480	3,325	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,475	1,820	655	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,330	1,665	2,670	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,265	555	710	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	235	140	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,120	41,565	42,555	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,760	4,100	4,660	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,605	4,035	4,570	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,545	2,030	2,515	530	290	245
Métis	4,025	1,990	2,035	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	55	65	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	75,355	37,465	37,890	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,120	41,570	42,550	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,300	1,935	2,370	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,820	39,630	40,185	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,120	41,565	42,550	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,275	1,515	1,760	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,155	1,470	1,685	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,460	1,135	1,325	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	680	335	350	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	45	75	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,825	2,760	3,065	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,445	2,620	2,825	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,050	1,280	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,090	1,550	1,540	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	380	135	245	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	140	240	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,020	37,295	37,725	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,115	41,570	42,555	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,700	4,475	4,225	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,495	825	665	15	10	10
Chinese	1,890	940	955	20	0	15
Black	1,140	650	495	50	30	15
Filipino	895	400	495	55	25	30
Latin American	2,435	1,215	1,220	25	15	10
Arab	125	65	65	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	75	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	15	0	0	0
Korean	180	95	80	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	120	75	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,420	37,090	38,330	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,120	41,570	42,550	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	9,100	4,275	4,820	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,285	2,365	2,920	1,035	560	470
Inuit	40	25	15	60	15	45
Métis	4,275	2,065	2,210	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	22,265	10,970	11,295	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	10	10	0	15	10	0
American	665	310	355	235	115	120
Canadian	21,835	10,775	11,065	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,240	30,500	31,740	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	43,680	21,245	22,430	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	27,285	13,395	13,890	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	16,620	7,635	8,990	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	40	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	22,930	10,885	12,045	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,745	845	905	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,215	585	630	230	120	110
French origins	8,660	3,990	4,675	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,660	3,985	4,670	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,470	9,555	9,915	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	825	425	395	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,895	1,940	1,960	65	20	45
Dutch	3,810	1,810	2,005	510	250	260
Flemish	140	75	60	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	12,565	6,140	6,420	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	320	125	195	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,810	2,735	3,075	1,500	780	720
Danish	855	440	415	240	105	125
Finnish	265	130	140	65	55	10
Icelandic	1,525	690	835	50	15	35
Norwegian	1,885	835	1,050	675	335	335
Swedish	1,625	795	830	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	105	125	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	15,400	7,460	7,940	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	230	135	95	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	25	15	10
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	515	215	300	120	60	60
Latvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,565	2,200	2,360	1,245	660	590
Romanian	435	200	235	135	50	85
Russian	2,635	1,275	1,365	380	215	165
Slovak	40	15	25	15	10	10
Ukrainian	9,860	4,785	5,075	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	1,025	945	295	110	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	50	25	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	85	15	0	10
Italian	825	465	365	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	125	130	35	10	25
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	590	285	300	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	25	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	155	160	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	70	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	70	100	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	285	135	145	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	55	75	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,560	1,280	1,275	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	40	20	20	15	0	10
Colombian	475	230	240	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	190	225	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	270	135	140	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	65	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	930	480	455	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	140	80	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,340	725	610	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	225	125	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	670	360	310	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	130	55	80	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	195	165	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	185	150	20	10	0
Asian origins	5,350	2,800	2,550	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	205	160	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	10	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,535	855	685	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,320	735	580	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	55	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,485	1,750	1,730	130	50	75
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,170	1,115	1,050	40	10	35
Filipino	980	455	520	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	105	90	10	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	65	30	35	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	40	30	20
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	25,015	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	10,695	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	90	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,555	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	33,245	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,700	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,410	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,320	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,290	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	5,570	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	5,450	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	5,120	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,380	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,320	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	34,515	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,290	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	10,535	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,790	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,145	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,085	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,560	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,140	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,545	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,465	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,340	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,995	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,195	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,010	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,030	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,210	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,695	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,550	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,785	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,065	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,455	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,750	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,200	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,550	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,940	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,185	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,066	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	257,023	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,025	33,310	34,715	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,620	8,220	6,400	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,245	10,820	10,420	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,160	14,270	17,895	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,320	4,310	2,010	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,945	1,605	1,340	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,375	2,705	670	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,740	5,060	8,680	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,905	755	1,150	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,195	4,140	6,055	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	7,430	2,780	4,655	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	280	530	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	270	125	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,205	580	620	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	235	120	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,890	21,705	22,185	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	3,720	2,260	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,535	7,180	6,355	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,370	10,805	13,560	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,405	3,040	1,365	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,000	1,075	920	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,410	1,965	445	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,445	3,975	6,470	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	540	735	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,250	4,995	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	6,080	2,280	3,800	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	200	410	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	125	15	10	10
Master's degree	980	415	565	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	100	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,025	33,310	34,715	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,865	19,040	16,820	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,490	860	2,630	385	90	295
13. Education	3,490	860	2,625	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	300	310	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	110	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	470	185	280	85	10	75
Humanities	1,280	550	735	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	160	45	115	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	100	265	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	45	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	195	125	35	15	15
54. History	240	140	100	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,185	575	1,610	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	65	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	20	650	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	285	80	205	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	40	0	0	10
42. Psychology	425	85	340	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	585	325	260	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,575	1,625	3,950	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	80	375	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,115	1,540	3,575	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	435	370	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	160	170	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	80	85	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	170	75	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	595	340	255	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	290	145	70	35	30
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,415	6,055	355	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	110	50	65	15	10	0
14. Engineering	480	400	75	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	960	120	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,715	1,700	20	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,325	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	645	625	20	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,790	1,350	435	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,540	1,205	330	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	150	105	105	55	55
Health and related fields	7,005	1,110	5,895	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	120	130	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,675	930	5,745	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,405	1,065	1,340	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,580	330	1,245	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	395	75	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	15	160	140	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,890	21,705	22,185	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,520	10,900	8,620	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,245	575	1,670	255	45	205
13. Education	2,245	580	1,670	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	230	225	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	350	150	205	85	10	70
Humanities	925	385	535	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	40	80	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	75	200	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	115	110	30	15	15
54. History	180	105	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,860	500	1,370	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	15	590	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	245	70	170	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	70	255	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	485	280	205	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,435	1,330	3,100	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	45	330	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,060	1,290	2,775	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	350	285	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	135	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	200	130	70	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	320	215	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	65	30	30
25. Library science	50	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,685	4,390	300	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	100	45	50	15	15	0
14. Engineering	390	320	70	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	680	95	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,205	1,190	20	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,710	50	710	660	50
48. Precision production	460	440	15	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,420	1,040	375	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,195	920	280	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	125	95	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,320	825	4,495	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	90	110	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,060	700	4,365	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	855	990	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	260	920	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	320	55	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	245	15	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,025	33,310	34,715	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,865	19,040	16,825	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,155	14,265	17,890	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	28,490	12,415	16,070	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	23,855	10,080	13,775	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	4,635	2,340	2,300	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,670	1,850	1,820	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	375	360	65	30	35
Philippines	445	165	280	20	0	15
India	510	260	255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	315	150	165	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	135	110	15	0	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,410	760	650	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,885	21,705	22,180	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,520	10,900	8,620	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,370	10,805	13,565	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	21,220	9,230	11,990	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	17,645	7,465	10,180	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	3,575	1,770	1,810	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,575	1,575	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	520	245	275	40	15	25
Philippines	430	165	265	20	0	15
India	480	240	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	105	105	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	225	130	95	10	0	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,285	695	590	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,025	33,310	34,715	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	47,345	24,755	22,585	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	44,280	23,135	21,150	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,060	1,625	1,435	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	20,680	8,550	12,130	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	69.6	74.3	65.1	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	65.1	69.5	60.9	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.6	6.4	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,025	33,310	34,720	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,375	7,455	10,920	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	49,650	25,855	23,795	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,830	15,290	10,540	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,815	10,560	13,260	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.0	42.1	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,345	24,755	22,585	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	255	385	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	40,375	20,325	20,055	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,330	4,185	2,150	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,345	24,760	22,585	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,200	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	6,145	4,190	1,960	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,845	1,420	4,425	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,530	1,140	390	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	4,065	655	3,410	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,955	2,085	3,875	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	205	375	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	10,320	4,165	6,155	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,230	6,910	325	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,345	1,805	545	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,690	1,940	745	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,340	24,760	22,585	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	250	385	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,705	24,505	22,195	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,500	3,325	1,180	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	940	810	135	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	370	275	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,365	2,950	410	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	3,715	2,635	1,080	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,155	345	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,425	2,625	2,800	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,670	1,400	270	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	610	320	290	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,455	505	955	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	260	200	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	580	815	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	735	520	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,530	950	2,580	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,970	1,045	5,925	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	335	355	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,305	1,275	2,030	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,990	1,040	950	435	225	220
91 Public administration	3,540	2,290	1,245	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,280	23,130	21,150	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	4,755	2,875	1,880	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	60	35	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	34,455	16,305	18,155	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,455	16,305	18,155	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,165	11,590	13,570	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,560	3,245	3,320	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,355	1,240	1,110	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	380	230	150	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,465	20,220	19,245	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,110	16,950	15,155	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,460	1,010	1,450	350	205	150
Public transit	1,210	545	665	120	85	35
Walked	2,885	1,210	1,670	100	55	45
Bicycle	405	285	120	10	10	10
Other method	400	215	180	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,465	20,220	19,245	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	23,110	11,045	12,065	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	10,450	5,535	4,920	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	3,445	1,990	1,455	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,175	725	450	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,275	930	350	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,465	20,220	19,245	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,860	1,340	520	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,245	3,790	2,450	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,375	7,450	4,920	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,705	3,505	6,200	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,275	1,275	2,000	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,005	2,855	3,145	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,945	26,395	24,550	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	50,635	26,215	24,420	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	50,320	26,065	24,255	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	50,220	26,050	24,170	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	95	15	85	50	15	35
Non-official languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	180	130	10	10	0
English and French	110	65	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	200	115	85	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,945	26,395	24,550	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	49,260	25,470	23,795	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	220	75	150	30	0	30
French	450	310	145	215	95	115
Non-official language	985	525	455	35	20	20
Aboriginal	30	10	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	955	515	440	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,970	40,940	42,035	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	71,375	35,390	35,985	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	11,600	5,555	6,050	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	6,920	3,425	3,490	495	245	250
Migrants	4,680	2,130	2,555	570	270	295
Internal migrants	4,090	1,870	2,220	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,960	1,340	1,620	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	530	600	40	10	35
External migrants	590	255	335	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,540	38,575	39,960	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	46,140	22,800	23,340	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	32,405	15,780	16,625	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	16,515	8,225	8,285	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	15,890	7,555	8,335	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	12,880	6,125	6,750	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	9,240	4,190	5,045	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,935	1,705	630	330	305
External migrants	3,010	1,425	1,585	35	15	20