Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage--Lisgar Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,354	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,019	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.0	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,539	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,877	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,509.09	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,355	48,550	48,805	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	22,765	11,730	11,030	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	7,770	4,000	3,765	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	7,740	3,995	3,745	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	7,255	3,735	3,520	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	60,515	30,420	30,095	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,815	3,400	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	6,270	3,290	2,980	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	5,870	2,915	2,955	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	5,970	2,965	3,005	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,680	2,765	2,915	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,635	2,815	2,815	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	5,700	2,835	2,865	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	6,455	3,185	3,275	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	6,390	3,180	3,210	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,325	2,650	2,685	720	380	335
65 years and over	14,070	6,405	7,670	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	4,340	2,180	2,160	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,230	1,540	1,685	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,595	1,200	1,395	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,745	765	975	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,165	710	1,450	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,270	450	820	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	670	205	465	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	190	45	145	10	5	10
100 years and over	30	10	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.4	24.2	22.6	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.7	61.7	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.5	13.2	15.7	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	37.2	36.1	38.2	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	35.5	34.3	36.8	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,880	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	26,855	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	475	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,305	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,645	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	175	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,205	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,880	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,010	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	11,960	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	4,435	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,810	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	4,660	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,545	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,590	36,820	37,770	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	47,445	23,755	23,690	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	43,060	21,575	21,485	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	4,385	2,180	2,205	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	27,145	13,065	14,085	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	18,990	10,495	8,495	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	1,410	635	775	200	100	100
Divorced	2,600	1,150	1,450	450	255	200
Widowed	4,145	780	3,365	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,465	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	12,170	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	4,385	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	4,710	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	4,195	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,465	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	22,505	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	20,310	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	2,190	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,965	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	680	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,500	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	10,525	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	11,975	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	4,375	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	4,010	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	525	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	5,370	5,750	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,875	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	24,680	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,295	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,390	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	385	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,810	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,010	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	795	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,220	48,090	48,130	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	87,525	43,965	43,565	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	75	30	40	5	0	5
English and French	6,885	3,250	3,635	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	1,735	840	890	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,220	48,090	48,130	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	91,105	45,525	45,585	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	3,285	1,685	1,600	770	390	380
English and French	125	55	70	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	1,700	825	875	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,350	1,710	1,635	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.6	3.4	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,220	48,090	48,125	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	94,650	47,330	47,320	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	68,070	34,180	33,890	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	64,585	32,410	32,175	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	3,480	1,775	1,710	825	420	405
Non-official languages	26,585	13,150	13,430	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	380	155	225	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	335	130	205	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	300	120	185	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	295	115	180	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	15	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,210	12,995	13,210	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	100	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	75	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	135	75	65	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	670	335	335	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	15	15	10
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	300	295	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,830	12,290	12,545	445	220	230
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,140	1,080	1,065	235	125	110
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,135	1,075	1,060	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	45	20	20
Russian	1,600	825	780	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	395	180	215	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	21,820	10,760	11,065	175	80	95
Afrikaans	45	25	20	20	5	10
Danish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	355	180	180	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	21,300	10,500	10,800	135	65	75
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	185	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	170	140	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	490	245	245	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Romanian	20	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	380	190	190	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	85	10	5	5
Chinese languages	145	65	80	10	0	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	40	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,565	755	805	165	75	90
English and French	260	125	135	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,290	615	675	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,220	48,090	48,130	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	92,975	46,540	46,435	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	79,890	40,015	39,875	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	78,460	39,295	39,160	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	1,430	720	710	225	105	115
Non-official languages	13,085	6,525	6,560	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	60	20	35	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,025	6,500	6,525	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	205	155	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	335	190	145	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,235	6,065	6,165	90	45	45
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	575	540	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,110	575	535	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Russian	970	505	470	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	55	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,555	5,195	5,360	70	30	35
Afrikaans	25	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,055	4,935	5,120	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	410	205	195	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	135	120	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	105	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	160	140	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	260	135	120	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	5	0	5
Chinese languages	85	35	45	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,245	1,550	1,695	195	85	105
English and French	180	85	95	50	25	30
English and non-official language	3,035	1,445	1,590	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,215	48,090	48,130	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	80,670	40,345	40,325	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	6,405	3,210	3,200	170	80	90
French	1,520	750	770	410	180	235
Non-official language	7,430	3,685	3,740	280	125	150
Aboriginal	400	185	215	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	7,025	3,500	3,525	170	75	90
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	165	85	80	0	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,235	34,850	35,390	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,175	33,365	33,810	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,344	41,373	26,249	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,185	33,365	33,815	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,738	36,032	24,173	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,605	31,750	29,855	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,359	39,429	23,273	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,395	20,780	26,615	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,102	2,055	6,286	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,425	28,215	24,210	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,948	39,225	24,394	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,220	34,775	35,440	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,010	33,085	33,915	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,917	48,492	33,527	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,015	33,090	33,925	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,229	39,738	28,855	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,595	31,505	30,095	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,934	46,762	30,737	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,330	20,560	26,770	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	6,383	7,930	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,435	28,010	24,420	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,454	45,624	30,231	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,215	34,775	35,440	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,255	16,590	9,660	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,143	49,319	40,148	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,566	58,198	45,611	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.8	81.2	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	78.9	65.6	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.2	18.8	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,240	34,850	35,390	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,065	1,485	1,575	450	220	225
With total income	67,175	33,365	33,810	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,945	3,465	5,475	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	11,285	3,950	7,330	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	10,160	3,995	6,160	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	9,325	4,555	4,770	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,960	3,600	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,595	2,110	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	3,825	2,475	1,345	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,920	965	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	1,285	770	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	805	430	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,200	2,355	845	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,260	1,630	630	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	940	725	220	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,235	34,850	35,390	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,055	1,480	1,570	445	220	220
With after-tax income	67,185	33,365	33,815	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.5	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,240	3,545	5,690	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	12,120	4,340	7,780	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	12,545	5,175	7,365	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	6,260	5,340	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	8,410	5,220	3,195	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,120	3,325	1,790	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,470	2,195	1,270	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	1,195	645	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	2,840	2,110	730	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	980	705	270	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	580	430	150	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,275	965	310	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,235	34,845	35,390	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	17,810	6,630	11,180	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	52,430	28,220	24,210	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	74.6	81.0	68.4	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,450	2,795	3,655	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,300	1,795	2,510	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	7,205	3,105	4,105	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,790	2,930	3,865	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	7,060	3,770	3,295	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	3,860	2,370	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	2,865	1,340	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	2,885	1,960	925	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	1,525	690	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,075	3,615	1,460	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,070	615	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	990	665	325	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	2,395	1,880	515	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,880	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,392	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,804	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,015	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,292	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,094	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,865	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,244	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,699	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,934	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,709	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,080	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,204	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,380	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,795	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,003	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,461	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,875	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	615	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,515	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,535	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,255	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,630	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,315	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,000	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,310	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,875	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,715	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,530	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,910	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,910	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,725	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,090	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,045	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,520	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,390	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,937	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,470	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,160	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,152	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,820	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,566	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,835	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,720	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,688	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,410	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,360	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,759	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,200	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,105	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,359	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,932	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,060	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,322	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,690	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,610	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,262	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,560	4,615	4,945	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,674	36,224	28,187	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,519	31,364	26,288	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,550	4,545	5,005	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,138	41,341	35,230	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,543	34,481	30,782	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,545	45,850	45,690	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,635	27,340	28,295	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	8,625	4,270	4,355	755	375	380
In the second decile	13,155	6,150	7,005	780	375	410
In the third decile	12,435	6,095	6,335	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	10,960	5,490	5,465	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	10,460	5,335	5,125	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	35,915	18,510	17,400	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	9,055	4,675	4,380	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	8,590	4,420	4,170	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	7,525	3,875	3,650	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	6,345	3,260	3,090	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	4,400	2,280	2,115	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,735	44,920	44,810	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	24,795	12,860	11,935	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	8,450	4,380	4,065	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	52,350	26,190	26,160	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	12,590	5,875	6,720	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,340	6,775	7,565	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	5,645	2,920	2,720	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	2,315	1,205	1,110	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	6,570	3,090	3,485	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,130	760	1,365	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	15.1	16.9	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	22.7	22.8	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.5	27.3	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.8	13.3	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	16.9	12.9	20.3	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,990	1,995	2,000	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,255	665	595	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	510	275	240	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,505	1,225	1,285	275	150	130
65 years and over	230	105	120	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.4	4.5	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.9	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,545	45,825	45,720	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	90,030	45,070	44,960	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	89,960	45,045	44,915	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	6,850	3,330	3,520	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	26,145	12,955	13,195	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	710	325	380	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	635	280	355	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	30	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	570	250	320	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	555	245	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	75	45	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,440	12,625	12,815	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	180	95	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	180	100	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	125	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	890	450	435	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	35	15	15	10	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	865	440	430	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	55	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	11,710	12,005	510	225	280
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,850	1,400	1,455	275	125	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,850	1,395	1,455	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	65	25	70	30	40
Russian	2,435	1,210	1,225	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	520	230	290	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	21,115	10,420	10,695	155	70	90
Afrikaans	85	40	40	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	380	195	185	25	10	20
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	19,800	9,740	10,060	120	60	55
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	20	20	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	1,970	1,000	970	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	395	195	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	375	180	190	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	75	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,560	925	635	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	60	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	1,430	860	565	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	85	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	80	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	45	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	20	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	50	15	0	10
Chinese languages	90	40	50	15	0	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	10	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,550	45,825	45,720	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,860	42,420	42,445	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,000	12,470	11,525	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,865	29,945	30,920	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,685	3,410	3,280	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,545	45,825	45,725	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,505	38,725	38,775	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,250	6,650	6,595	405	215	185
Before 1981	2,610	1,255	1,365	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,085	570	515	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,600	830	775	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	5,115	2,515	2,605	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	1,900	980	925	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	3,215	1,535	1,680	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,835	1,485	1,345	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	445	345	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,250	6,650	6,600	405	215	190
Under 5 years	2,270	1,185	1,085	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	3,760	1,900	1,860	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,420	1,180	1,235	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	3,845	1,875	1,970	135	60	75
45 years and over	955	505	445	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,250	6,650	6,600	405	215	185
Americas	6,050	2,990	3,055	105	55	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	10	10
Mexico	4,355	2,210	2,145	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	225	395	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	955	495	465	30	10	20
Europe	4,455	2,260	2,195	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	105	60	50	0	0	0
Germany	2,020	1,000	1,015	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	265	140	125	10	10	10
Poland	50	30	15	35	25	15
Portugal	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	1,025	510	520	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	260	145	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	205	200	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	225	135	90	10	0	0
Africa	290	180	105	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	40	30	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	90	65	25	0	0	0
Asia	2,440	1,195	1,245	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	150	150	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	760	380	385	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,060	490	570	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,830	1,485	1,350	85	40	50
Americas	835	385	450	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	510	240	265	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	80	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	10	0	0
Europe	670	360	305	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	240	115	125	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	220	110	110	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	85	70	20	0	0	0
Africa	105	75	30	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,215	665	555	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	90	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	485	275	205	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	385	185	200	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,545	45,825	45,725	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,820	7,475	7,340	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,635	7,595	8,040	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,090	30,755	30,335	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,845	5,510	5,335	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,300	3,745	3,555	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,980	1,505	475	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,325	2,245	3,080	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,885	1,370	1,515	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	560	365	195	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,545	45,825	45,720	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,475	5,030	5,440	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,330	4,975	5,355	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,145	2,435	2,710	530	290	245
Métis	5,155	2,520	2,635	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	35	60	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,070	40,795	40,280	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,545	45,825	45,725	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,910	2,340	2,575	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,635	43,485	43,150	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,545	45,820	45,720	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,440	2,225	2,215	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,355	2,195	2,160	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,370	1,665	1,700	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	975	520	455	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	35	55	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	50	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,650	3,085	3,570	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,360	2,955	3,405	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,890	870	1,025	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,450	2,085	2,365	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	125	160	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,455	40,515	39,940	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,545	45,825	45,725	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,950	1,610	1,335	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	555	285	270	15	10	10
Chinese	175	80	90	20	0	15
Black	430	295	130	50	30	15
Filipino	930	475	455	55	25	30
Latin American	220	105	115	25	15	10
Arab	160	105	55	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	25	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	35	40	0	0	0
Korean	160	85	70	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	55	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	30	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	88,595	44,215	44,385	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,545	45,825	45,720	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	11,090	5,305	5,785	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,625	2,695	2,935	1,035	560	470
Inuit	35	15	30	60	15	45
Métis	5,800	2,760	3,040	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	25,930	13,010	12,920	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	10	0	10	15	10	0
American	740	330	410	235	115	120
Canadian	25,485	12,815	12,670	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	70,590	34,985	35,600	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	26,495	12,930	13,565	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,135	7,875	8,255	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	9,735	4,555	5,180	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	13,245	6,250	6,995	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	810	345	460	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	375	440	230	120	110
French origins	10,060	4,965	5,095	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,065	4,965	5,100	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,395	19,075	19,320	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	650	350	300	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,755	1,405	1,355	65	20	45
Dutch	8,755	4,340	4,420	510	250	260
Flemish	100	80	20	10	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	29,800	14,705	15,095	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	885	445	440	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,885	1,885	2,005	1,500	780	720
Danish	355	170	190	240	105	125
Finnish	150	80	70	65	55	10
Icelandic	1,310	665	645	50	15	35
Norwegian	1,195	560	635	675	335	335
Swedish	1,020	470	545	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	65	50	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	22,075	10,955	11,120	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Czech	330	135	195	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	95	30	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	380	190	190	120	60	60
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,320	1,585	1,735	1,245	660	590
Romanian	165	80	80	135	50	85
Russian	12,530	6,395	6,130	380	215	165
Slovak	65	40	20	15	10	10
Ukrainian	8,230	4,005	4,225	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,475	685	790	295	110	180
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	55	15	0	10
Italian	645	330	315	205	80	125
Kosovar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	75	130	35	10	25
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Spanish	455	205	250	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	220	210	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	105	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	295	175	125	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	70	55	15	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	45	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,450	2,835	2,620	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	70	40	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Chilean	25	25	10	15	0	10
Colombian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	5,015	2,610	2,410	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	210	80	125	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	25	15	0	0	0
African origins	525	315	210	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	100	65	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	80	70	10	10	0
Afrikaner	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	90	75	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	70	55	20	10	0
Asian origins	2,700	1,415	1,285	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	330	270	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	80	35	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	50	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	180	85	95	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	110	60	55	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	20	10	0	10
South Asian origins	615	320	295	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	515	280	240	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	20	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,495	775	725	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	100	105	40	10	35
Filipino	1,005	525	475	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	75	10	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	35	20	40	30	20
Australian	25	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,880	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	26,355	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	7,055	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	465	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,880	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	1,800	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	32,075	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,880	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,660	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,365	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,570	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,160	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,085	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	4,790	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	4,995	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	4,610	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,405	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,300	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	575	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,880	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	32,615	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,260	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	7,870	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,370	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,115	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,745	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,055	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,900	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,815	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,600	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,275	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,875	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,635	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,805	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,880	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,475	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,410	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,460	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,465	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,810	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,285	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,470	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,715	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,750	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,310	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	996	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,088	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,149	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,930	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,220	34,775	35,440	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,630	11,780	9,855	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,675	10,040	10,635	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,910	12,960	14,950	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,585	3,920	1,670	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,575	1,080	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,345	590	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,545	4,270	7,275	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,390	1,195	1,185	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,395	3,570	4,830	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	6,190	2,555	3,645	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	345	535	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	105	95	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,005	490	510	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	75	45	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,730	22,200	22,535	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,900	5,825	4,075	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,555	6,540	7,010	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,280	9,840	11,445	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	2,875	1,180	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,820	1,095	725	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,230	1,780	455	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,770	3,325	5,440	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	860	760	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,840	2,780	4,055	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	5,065	2,025	3,045	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	250	425	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	100	15	10	10
Master's degree	815	360	455	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	35	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,215	34,780	35,440	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,305	21,815	20,485	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,255	805	2,450	385	90	295
13. Education	3,260	810	2,450	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	555	255	305	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	115	25	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	415	140	280	85	10	75
Humanities	1,295	610	680	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	45	65	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	100	200	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	560	295	260	35	15	15
54. History	140	75	65	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,950	470	1,485	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	40	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	20	740	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	280	50	225	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	25	20	0	0	10
42. Psychology	295	90	200	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	450	220	225	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,605	1,530	3,075	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	80	325	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,180	1,440	2,735	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	215	240	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	75	110	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	90	65	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	275	240	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	260	145	70	35	30
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,390	265	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	15	10	0
14. Engineering	505	425	80	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	845	760	85	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,440	15	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,145	2,090	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	645	620	25	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,175	1,745	425	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,085	1,685	400	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	30	105	55	55
Health and related fields	5,710	795	4,915	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	120	115	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,430	650	4,780	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,735	860	880	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	235	840	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	255	30	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	345	10	160	140	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,735	22,200	22,530	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,455	12,365	11,085	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,220	565	1,655	255	45	205
13. Education	2,225	560	1,660	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	160	230	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	305	100	205	85	10	70
Humanities	910	420	485	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	75	110	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	215	190	30	15	15
54. History	100	45	55	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	355	1,255	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	20	605	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	230	35	205	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	65	170	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	370	185	190	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,255	2,410	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	70	300	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	1,175	2,105	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	150	195	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	60	95	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	60	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	20	20	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	235	205	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	225	130	65	30	30
25. Library science	40	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	0	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,410	4,175	225	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	15	15	0
14. Engineering	450	385	60	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	585	75	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,095	10	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,635	1,585	50	710	660	50
48. Precision production	515	500	20	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,700	1,315	385	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,625	1,265	355	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	70	50	25
Health and related fields	4,295	575	3,720	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	90	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	470	3,610	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,300	630	670	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	795	155	640	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	205	25	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	260	0	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,215	34,780	35,440	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,305	21,820	20,485	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,915	12,960	14,950	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	24,710	11,305	13,410	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	21,760	9,745	12,015	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,945	1,555	1,390	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,205	1,660	1,545	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	280	245	65	30	35
Philippines	450	190	260	20	0	15
India	205	95	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	55	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	15	0	10
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,840	995	840	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,735	22,205	22,530	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,455	12,365	11,085	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,280	9,840	11,445	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	18,470	8,415	10,050	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	16,265	7,295	8,965	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	2,200	1,120	1,080	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,420	1,395	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	210	40	15	25
Philippines	435	190	240	20	0	15
India	185	85	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	10	0	10
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,675	900	775	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,215	34,775	35,440	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	47,745	26,405	21,340	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	45,125	24,920	20,200	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	2,620	1,480	1,135	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	22,475	8,375	14,100	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	68.0	75.9	60.2	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	64.3	71.7	57.0	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.6	5.3	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,220	34,780	35,440	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,615	7,230	12,385	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	50,600	27,545	23,055	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,005	17,055	9,955	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,595	10,490	13,105	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.1	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,740	26,400	21,340	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	550	230	320	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	39,830	21,225	18,610	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,360	4,945	2,410	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,740	26,400	21,335	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	230	325	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,710	1,845	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,530	1,470	4,065	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,565	1,240	320	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,580	500	3,075	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,255	1,490	3,760	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	705	285	415	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	8,915	3,325	5,585	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,300	8,805	495	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,470	1,860	610	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,315	2,485	835	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,740	26,405	21,340	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	555	230	320	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,190	26,175	21,015	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,680	4,170	1,515	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	330	255	75	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,035	3,615	425	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,925	4,610	1,320	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,780	1,410	365	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,725	2,315	2,410	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,335	1,980	355	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	435	220	220	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,385	495	895	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	210	155	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,405	645	760	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,125	670	450	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,645	1,035	2,615	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,210	880	5,340	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	255	315	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,435	715	1,715	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,250	1,240	1,020	435	225	220
91 Public administration	2,415	1,345	1,070	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,120	24,920	20,205	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	5,260	3,100	2,160	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	165	130	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,135	4,240	895	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	34,555	17,450	17,110	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,560	17,450	17,110	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,605	8,170	8,435	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,075	5,695	5,385	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,725	3,475	3,240	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	155	105	45	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,695	21,690	18,010	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,690	18,625	15,065	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	1,190	1,175	350	205	150
Public transit	245	145	100	120	85	35
Walked	2,340	1,000	1,340	100	55	45
Bicycle	675	505	170	10	10	10
Other method	380	215	160	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,700	21,690	18,005	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	21,400	11,195	10,200	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	10,580	5,830	4,750	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,340	1,775	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,760	1,000	765	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,330	515	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,700	21,685	18,010	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,110	1,555	560	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,835	6,070	2,765	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,995	7,305	4,690	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,225	3,575	5,650	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,725	935	1,790	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,800	2,255	2,550	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,920	28,135	23,785	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	51,295	27,795	23,495	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	50,535	27,345	23,185	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	49,970	27,115	22,850	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	565	230	330	50	15	35
Non-official languages	760	450	310	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	755	445	310	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	435	285	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	380	250	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	230	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	240	145	90	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	335	285	10	10	0
English and French	185	65	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	270	165	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,915	28,135	23,785	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	47,055	25,415	21,640	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	770	400	370	30	0	30
French	995	465	535	215	95	115
Non-official language	3,060	1,840	1,225	35	20	20
Aboriginal	75	30	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,990	1,805	1,180	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,240	45,225	45,015	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	79,015	39,740	39,280	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	11,225	5,485	5,735	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	5,585	2,790	2,795	495	245	250
Migrants	5,635	2,700	2,940	570	270	295
Internal migrants	4,875	2,295	2,585	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	4,125	1,920	2,205	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	755	375	380	40	10	35
External migrants	760	405	360	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,340	42,155	42,180	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	53,660	26,955	26,700	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	30,675	15,195	15,480	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	13,650	6,860	6,795	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	17,025	8,340	8,690	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	14,055	6,735	7,315	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	11,795	5,585	6,220	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	2,250	1,150	1,100	630	330	305
External migrants	2,975	1,605	1,370	35	15	20