Census Profile, 2016 Census
Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Provencher
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 99,946 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 88,640 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.8 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,808 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,632 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18,100.37 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 99,945 50,435 49,515 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 23,190 11,830 11,360 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 7,775 3,920 3,855 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 8,000 4,135 3,870 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 7,420 3,780 3,635 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 64,170 32,375 31,790 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 7,190 3,675 3,520 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 6,425 3,280 3,140 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 6,025 3,040 2,985 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 6,425 3,150 3,270 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 6,470 3,205 3,260 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 6,335 3,240 3,100 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 6,165 3,090 3,075 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 7,045 3,585 3,465 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 6,520 3,285 3,240 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 5,570 2,830 2,745 975 535 440
65 years and over 12,580 6,225 6,355 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 4,465 2,280 2,185 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 3,220 1,675 1,545 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 2,100 1,085 1,010 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,410 640 770 105 50 50
85 years and over 1,390 545 840 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 845 360 485 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 400 145 255 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 130 40 85 5 5 5
100 years and over 20 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.2 23.5 22.9 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 64.2 64.2 64.2 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 12.6 12.3 12.8 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.7 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 36.5 36.3 36.8 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 35.5 35.3 35.7 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,130 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,160 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,260 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 870 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 435 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,545 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,090 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 6,480 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 12,435 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 5,195 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 5,695 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,825 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 97,880 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 76,755 38,600 38,155 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 51,570 25,815 25,755 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 45,830 22,950 22,880 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 5,735 2,860 2,870 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 25,190 12,790 12,395 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 17,980 10,055 7,925 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 1,495 715 780 405 185 215
Divorced 2,655 1,310 1,345 440 190 255
Widowed 3,055 710 2,345 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,880 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 12,995 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 5,170 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 5,540 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,180 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,875 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 25,280 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 22,410 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,870 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,600 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 1,890 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 710 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,280 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 11,555 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 13,725 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 4,395 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 4,080 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,600 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 1,435 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 780 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 385 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,285 5,450 4,835 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,935 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,165 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,770 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 465 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,230 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 6,485 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 755 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 99,280 50,180 49,095 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 82,585 42,175 40,410 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 290 140 150 60 35 20
English and French 15,245 7,350 7,895 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 1,160 515 640 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 99,280 50,180 49,100 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 89,225 45,135 44,090 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 8,730 4,440 4,285 580 340 240
English and French 190 95 90 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 1,140 505 630 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,825 4,490 4,335 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 8.9 8.9 8.8 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 99,280 50,180 49,100 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 97,450 49,285 48,170 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 76,275 38,675 37,600 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 67,300 34,100 33,200 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 8,975 4,575 4,400 595 350 240
Non-official languages 21,180 10,610 10,575 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 120 45 75 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 110 40 70 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 15 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 80 30 50 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 75 30 45 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 0 0 0 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 21,065 10,565 10,500 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 55 25 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 50 25 60 45 15
Amharic 10 10 0 20 10 5
Arabic 50 30 20 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Vietnamese 50 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,020 495 525 175 65 105
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 35 5 5 5
Fijian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 10 5 5 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 915 450 465 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 15 10 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,465 9,775 9,690 270 145 120
Albanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,580 1,310 1,270 40 30 15
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,575 1,310 1,265 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 25 15 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 235 115 115 15 15 0
Russian 1,350 695 655 10 5 5
Serbian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 855 420 435 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 16,150 8,085 8,065 70 40 30
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 5 5 5 0
Dutch 415 230 185 15 5 5
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 15,625 7,790 7,835 35 20 15
Icelandic 10 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Greek 10 10 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 190 115 75 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 170 105 70 80 40 35
Bengali 0 0 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 40 20 15 5 0 0
Hindi 20 10 10 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 55 40 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 20 10 10 25 15 15
Iranian languages 15 15 5 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 5 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 510 245 265 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 45 30 5 5 5
Portuguese 140 75 65 5 5 0
Romanian 15 10 5 10 0 5
Spanish 280 115 155 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 40 30 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 15 10 5
Swahili 15 5 10 5 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 20 10 10
American Sign Language 20 15 15 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 40 55 50 20 30
Chinese languages 95 45 55 50 20 30
Cantonese 25 15 15 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 5
Lao 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 45 50 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 5 5 5
Hungarian 80 35 40 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,825 895 930 735 370 365
English and French 645 315 330 25 10 15
English and non-official language 1,140 560 580 685 355 335
French and non-official language 30 20 10 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 99,280 50,180 49,100 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 95,685 48,430 47,255 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 87,035 44,055 42,980 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 82,280 41,795 40,490 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 4,755 2,265 2,485 345 190 155
Non-official languages 8,650 4,375 4,275 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,645 4,370 4,270 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 15 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 10 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 30 15 10 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 275 265 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 260 250 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,835 3,955 3,885 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 760 385 375 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 760 385 375 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 5 0 0
Russian 580 300 280 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 60 60 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,785 3,410 3,375 5 5 5
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 80 40 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 6,650 3,340 3,310 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 45 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 100 55 45 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 35 20 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 15 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 90 90 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Spanish 140 65 75 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 20 35 20 15
American Sign Language 20 10 15 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 20 15 5 10
Chinese languages 45 20 25 15 5 10
Cantonese 5 5 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,595 1,750 1,845 610 305 305
English and French 480 230 255 20 10 10
English and non-official language 3,090 1,510 1,575 585 290 295
French and non-official language 15 10 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 99,280 50,180 49,100 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 82,565 41,945 40,625 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 6,490 3,200 3,290 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 3,950 1,920 2,025 240 130 110
Non-official language 6,065 3,015 3,050 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 55 25 30 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 6,005 2,985 3,020 435 215 220
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 145 70 75 20 15 10
French and non-official language 55 30 30 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75,075 37,865 37,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,490 36,175 35,310 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,336 44,379 27,204 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,505 36,185 35,325 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,260 38,380 24,755 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,540 34,730 31,810 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,064 41,984 24,284 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,470 21,910 27,565 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,583 2,572 5,360 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,250 30,780 26,470 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,169 42,701 25,999 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,470 36,020 35,450 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,423 52,673 34,024 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,495 36,030 35,470 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,933 42,736 29,024 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,465 34,645 31,820 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,399 50,532 31,456 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,485 21,685 27,800 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,110 6,763 7,380 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,225 30,695 26,530 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,619 49,566 32,425 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,020 18,140 10,880 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,537 55,374 43,557 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,129 63,524 49,137 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 92.4 83.1 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.4 79.9 70.9 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 7.6 16.9 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 75,075 37,860 37,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 3,585 1,685 1,905 1,495 830 665
With total income 71,490 36,175 35,310 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 95.2 95.5 94.9 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,280 3,440 5,840 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 11,440 4,030 7,410 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 10,090 4,105 5,985 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 9,265 4,400 4,860 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 8,375 4,660 3,715 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 6,255 3,915 2,340 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 4,750 3,185 1,565 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 3,480 2,350 1,130 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,805 1,810 995 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,690 1,160 535 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 4,050 3,120 925 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 3,015 2,305 710 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,035 820 220 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 75,075 37,860 37,210 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 3,570 1,680 1,890 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 71,510 36,180 35,325 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 95.3 95.6 94.9 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,605 3,510 6,090 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 12,405 4,430 7,980 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 12,245 5,160 7,085 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 11,550 5,995 5,555 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 8,955 5,525 3,430 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 6,315 4,210 2,110 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 4,420 2,915 1,505 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 2,520 1,760 760 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 3,495 2,685 810 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 1,025 360 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 695 545 150 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,420 1,115 305 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 75,075 37,865 37,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 17,825 7,085 10,740 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 57,245 30,780 26,470 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 76.3 81.3 71.1 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,075 3,170 3,900 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 4,180 1,685 2,490 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 7,400 3,040 4,360 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 7,095 3,035 4,065 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 7,010 3,475 3,540 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 6,065 3,530 2,535 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 4,810 3,110 1,705 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 3,770 2,615 1,155 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,840 1,970 865 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 7,005 5,145 1,865 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 2,375 1,555 820 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,370 975 395 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 3,265 2,610 650 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,217 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,720 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,480 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,098 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,057 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,150 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,841 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,282 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,630 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,612 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,181 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,470 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,194 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,097 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,165 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,271 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,926 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 550 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 935 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,195 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,040 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,380 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,295 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,410 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,385 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,865 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,840 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,800 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,530 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,280 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,475 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,305 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,835 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,805 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,530 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 405 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 290 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 585 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 980 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,320 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,250 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,630 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,665 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,750 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,715 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,630 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,555 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,225 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,760 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,205 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,675 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,865 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,980 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,830 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,715 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,413 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,941 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,915 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,015 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,333 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,765 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,224 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,828 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,400 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,891 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,386 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,720 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,799 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,482 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,990 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,039 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,082 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,730 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,680 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,573 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,400 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,876 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,328 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,080 4,345 3,740 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,733 39,440 28,102 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,053 33,892 25,964 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,100 4,205 3,890 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,578 46,600 36,150 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,869 38,092 31,386 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 97,880 49,495 48,380 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 54,380 26,970 27,410 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 7,550 3,760 3,790 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 11,060 5,180 5,885 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 12,385 6,150 6,240 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 11,825 5,995 5,825 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 11,560 5,885 5,670 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 43,500 22,530 20,970 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 10,640 5,480 5,160 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 10,025 5,180 4,845 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 9,535 4,960 4,570 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 8,075 4,210 3,865 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 5,220 2,695 2,525 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 96,725 48,895 47,835 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 26,690 13,615 13,080 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 9,075 4,630 4,440 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 58,365 29,415 28,950 0 0 0
65 years and over 11,670 5,860 5,810 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,455 5,955 6,495 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,685 2,385 2,295 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,850 925 925 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,995 2,860 3,140 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,775 715 1,060 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 12.2 13.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 17.5 17.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 20.4 20.0 20.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.3 9.7 10.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 15.2 12.2 18.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,710 1,865 1,845 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,200 615 580 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 405 205 200 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,325 1,160 1,170 0 0 0
65 years and over 180 85 95 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 3.8 3.9 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.5 4.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.4 4.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 3.9 4.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.5 1.6 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 97,880 49,485 48,395 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 96,780 49,015 47,765 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 96,530 48,885 47,645 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 15,450 7,445 8,005 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 23,085 11,515 11,570 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 215 85 130 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 190 75 115 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 20 40 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 15 35 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 135 60 75 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 60 70 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 10 10 10 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,870 11,430 11,440 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 70 70 120 80 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 0 10 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 15 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 60 50 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 80 40 40 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 70 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,305 635 675 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 10 10 0 0
Cebuano 35 25 10 0 0 0
Fijian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 10 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 15 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,235 585 650 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 15 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 20 25 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 20 15 0
Telugu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20,730 10,430 10,305 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,340 1,730 1,615 75 40 35
Baltic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,340 1,730 1,615 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 30 15 10 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 25 15 10
Russian 2,145 1,120 1,025 35 15 20
Serbian 15 15 10 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 20 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 995 515 480 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 17,540 8,870 8,670 150 70 75
Afrikaans 50 35 20 15 10 10
Danish 20 10 10 15 0 0
Dutch 535 285 250 15 0 10
Frisian 45 35 15 0 0 0
German 16,845 8,490 8,350 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 25 20 10 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 310 175 140 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 255 155 105 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 200 120 85 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 50 35 15 10 0 0
Hindi 85 50 35 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 55 40 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 10 0 0 10
Urdu 10 10 10 35 20 15
Iranian languages 50 30 20 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 20 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,805 935 865 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 50 30 40 20 20
Portuguese 160 75 85 10 10 0
Romanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Spanish 1,565 810 755 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 55 40 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 10 10 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 10 0 20 15 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 40 30 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 160 45 105 135 60 75
American Sign Language 105 30 75 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 55 65 80 40 40
Chinese languages 120 55 60 75 40 40
Cantonese 45 25 20 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 35 30 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 15 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 30 25 0 0 10
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 15 25 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 20 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 20 50 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 55 20 40 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 97,880 49,480 48,395 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 91,070 45,935 45,130 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 25,535 13,020 12,510 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 65,530 32,915 32,620 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,810 3,545 3,265 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 97,880 49,480 48,395 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 84,070 42,455 41,620 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 13,155 6,660 6,495 915 485 435
Before 1981 2,975 1,450 1,530 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 1,080 565 515 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 1,380 715 665 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 6,055 3,090 2,965 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 2,625 1,295 1,335 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 3,425 1,800 1,630 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,670 845 820 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 650 370 285 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 13,155 6,660 6,495 920 485 430
Under 5 years 2,545 1,285 1,255 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 3,655 1,930 1,730 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 2,475 1,195 1,285 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 3,745 1,875 1,870 435 225 215
45 years and over 735 370 365 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 13,155 6,655 6,500 920 485 430
Americas 4,570 2,195 2,375 160 75 85
Brazil 15 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 55 10 50 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 15 10 10 0 0
Haiti 20 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 15 10 25 10 15
Mexico 1,095 525 565 0 10 0
Peru 10 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 850 335 515 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 2,455 1,255 1,205 45 25 25
Europe 5,750 3,005 2,745 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 90 65 25 10 0 10
Germany 2,610 1,395 1,215 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 50 30 25 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 35 30 0 0 0
Italy 40 15 30 10 0 10
Netherlands 325 180 140 10 0 0
Poland 110 55 60 15 10 0
Portugal 55 25 35 0 10 0
Romania 10 10 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 930 470 460 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 170 80 90 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 960 500 460 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 320 150 165 30 15 10
Africa 325 180 150 190 110 80
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 65 30 35 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 20 20 10 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 10 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 45 25 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 125 60 65 105 60 40
Asia 2,475 1,255 1,220 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 20 30 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 10 10 0
India 125 60 65 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 15 15 10 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 30 15 15
Philippines 1,185 585 600 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 40 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 935 480 450 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 30 10 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,665 845 825 165 75 90
Americas 285 130 160 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 50 30 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 45 70 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 90 50 40 10 10 0
Europe 510 285 230 10 0 10
France 50 30 20 10 0 0
Germany 180 105 75 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 150 75 70 0 0 0
Ukraine 80 45 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 15 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 10 0 0
Africa 65 35 30 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 795 390 405 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 570 275 295 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 115 55 60 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 97,880 49,485 48,400 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 14,655 7,520 7,140 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,555 7,905 7,650 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 67,665 34,060 33,610 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,410 5,315 5,105 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 7,225 3,880 3,345 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,855 1,560 300 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,365 2,320 3,045 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,660 1,140 1,515 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 500 275 225 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 97,880 49,480 48,400 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 12,560 6,330 6,230 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 12,415 6,280 6,135 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,785 1,355 1,425 190 90 100
Métis 9,545 4,870 4,675 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 85 55 35 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 30 65 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 20 25 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 85,320 43,155 42,165 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 97,880 49,480 48,400 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,585 1,230 1,360 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 95,295 48,250 47,040 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 97,880 49,485 48,395 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,450 1,280 1,160 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,435 1,275 1,155 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,425 700 720 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 980 550 435 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 30 25 10 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10,960 5,445 5,510 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10,515 5,275 5,240 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,165 1,055 1,110 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 8,275 4,190 4,085 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 40 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 445 170 270 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 165 275 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 84,475 42,755 41,725 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 97,880 49,480 48,395 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,930 1,975 1,955 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 405 235 175 115 60 55
Chinese 225 110 115 75 30 45
Black 830 445 385 330 180 150
Filipino 1,480 670 810 230 95 135
Latin American 240 125 110 40 20 20
Arab 60 30 30 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 295 180 115 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 55 40 15 10 0 10
Korean 65 25 35 10 10 10
Japanese 50 20 35 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 40 40 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 65 80 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 93,950 47,505 46,445 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 97,880 49,485 48,395 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 13,405 6,730 6,675 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,045 1,935 2,110 690 345 350
Inuit 105 60 45 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 9,710 4,910 4,795 185 95 95
Other North American origins 29,295 14,685 14,605 1,815 960 860
Acadian 40 15 20 105 50 55
American 975 545 430 230 120 110
Canadian 28,780 14,385 14,395 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 79,005 39,800 39,210 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 27,825 13,835 13,985 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 16,090 7,945 8,145 1,625 825 800
Irish 10,065 4,775 5,285 1,745 895 850
Manx 10 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish 12,675 6,260 6,415 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 915 460 460 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,245 610 630 355 200 150
French origins 17,960 8,825 9,140 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,965 8,820 9,145 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 40,000 20,155 19,845 975 470 505
Austrian 855 455 400 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 2,125 1,000 1,120 30 20 15
Dutch 8,025 4,025 4,000 190 90 105
Flemish 60 25 35 0 0 0
Frisian 45 25 20 0 0 0
German 32,535 16,475 16,060 745 355 390
Luxembourger 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swiss 575 290 285 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,185 2,540 2,645 675 335 340
Danish 565 265 295 290 145 150
Finnish 305 155 145 50 25 25
Icelandic 1,515 790 725 30 10 25
Norwegian 1,295 635 660 145 70 80
Swedish 1,735 790 940 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 250 125 125 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 29,030 14,605 14,420 515 260 255
Bulgarian 25 10 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 85 45 35 0 0 0
Czech 445 205 230 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 180 105 80 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 750 380 370 45 20 25
Latvian 80 30 55 10 0 10
Lithuanian 95 80 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 6,900 3,390 3,510 145 90 55
Romanian 255 115 140 20 10 15
Russian 11,380 5,620 5,760 100 60 40
Slovak 345 175 170 15 10 0
Ukrainian 14,550 7,420 7,135 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 2,455 1,190 1,270 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 180 90 90 20 10 0
Italian 1,195 600 590 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 20 15 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 475 225 250 115 60 55
Serbian 30 20 10 0 0 10
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 460 195 270 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 80 35 50 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 530 265 270 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 310 125 180 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 195 125 65 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 510 215 290 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 15 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 10 30 10 0 0
Jamaican 215 80 135 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 165 60 100 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 30 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,900 1,510 1,395 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Belizean 65 25 45 0 0 0
Bolivian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Chilean 115 65 50 10 0 0
Colombian 70 30 40 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 55 35 20 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 1,310 665 645 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 1,250 645 605 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 10 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 55 25 35 10 0 0
African origins 700 350 355 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 105 50 50 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 20 0 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 10 0 0
North African origins 150 85 65 30 15 10
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 55 35 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 10 10 0
Sudanese 20 10 10 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 175 80 95 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 60 35 25 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 15 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 15 10 0 0
South African 60 20 40 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 295 135 160 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 15 25 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 255 125 135 240 120 120
Asian origins 3,295 1,640 1,655 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 465 245 220 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 10 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 85 40 40 20 15 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 85 65 20 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 25 35 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 35 25 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 55 25 25 0 0 0
Turk 65 40 30 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 530 300 235 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 470 260 210 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 60 35 20 15 10 0
Punjabi 15 10 10 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,285 1,085 1,200 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 430 200 225 115 50 70
Filipino 1,570 730 840 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 10 25 10 0 0
Japanese 60 30 30 15 0 10
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 10 0 0
Laotian 130 65 65 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 90 45 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 20 15 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 15 10 10 0
Oceania origins 165 80 90 15 0 0
Australian 85 35 50 10 0 0
New Zealander 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 55 35 20 0 0 0
Fijian 35 25 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 28,860 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 5,565 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 1,935 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 32,700 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,830 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,360 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,925 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,455 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,805 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 5,675 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 5,700 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 4,990 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,455 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,940 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 690 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,635 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 33,290 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,345 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 4,585 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,870 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,825 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,555 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,655 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,980 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,165 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,500 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,135 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,755 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,475 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 405 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,170 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,640 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,580 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,075 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,570 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,590 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,270 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 745 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,920 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 27,735 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,185 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,675 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 27,485 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.6 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,083 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,132 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 285,214 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 308,363 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,525 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.2 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.4 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 881 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,280 10,730 8,555 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 23,225 11,305 11,920 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,560 15,740 16,820 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,575 5,460 2,115 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,450 2,085 1,365 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,130 3,375 755 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,490 5,625 7,860 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,145 865 1,275 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,350 3,790 5,560 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 7,035 2,710 4,325 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 770 275 495 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 235 145 90 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,170 555 615 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 100 30 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,925 25,045 24,875 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,810 5,385 3,425 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,235 7,400 7,835 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,880 12,255 13,620 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,600 4,090 1,515 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,470 1,530 945 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,130 2,560 570 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,900 4,565 6,335 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 670 970 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,735 2,940 4,795 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 5,850 2,110 3,735 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 620 210 420 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 115 90 25 10 15
Master's degree 950 430 520 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 80 35 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 42,510 22,040 20,470 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 3,025 820 2,210 1,005 290 715
13. Education 3,030 815 2,210 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 660 280 385 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 110 15 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 535 170 370 160 85 75
Humanities 1,700 790 915 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 60 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 110 35 70 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 375 145 225 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 140 75 65 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 880 480 400 40 30 10
54. History 105 35 75 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,265 550 1,710 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 50 85 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 675 25 650 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 455 70 385 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 25 25 0 25
42. Psychology 340 90 250 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 595 300 295 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 5,790 1,860 3,930 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 95 350 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,320 1,755 3,565 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 660 335 325 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 125 140 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 195 100 95 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 95 30 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 45 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 850 495 350 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 710 450 265 140 90 50
25. Library science 55 0 50 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 45 30 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,000 7,510 485 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 85 45 40 45 30 15
14. Engineering 555 430 120 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,410 1,265 150 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,375 2,295 75 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,570 2,520 50 365 350 15
48. Precision production 1,005 960 45 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,535 1,120 415 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,315 955 355 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 160 60 195 150 50
Health and related fields 5,745 785 4,960 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 110 175 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 5,420 650 4,770 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 15 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,315 1,190 1,125 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 195 980 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 500 400 100 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 615 570 40 505 465 40
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,925 25,045 24,880 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,045 12,785 11,260 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 2,180 515 1,665 905 260 650
13. Education 2,180 510 1,670 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 510 225 285 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 80 15 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 415 145 270 140 75 70
Humanities 1,190 545 645 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 35 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 65 15 50 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 65 40 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 610 335 280 30 25 10
54. History 65 15 45 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,985 460 1,525 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 25 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 35 75 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 580 15 560 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 405 55 355 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 20 25 10 20
42. Psychology 315 75 240 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 510 260 250 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 4,760 1,480 3,285 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 55 310 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,370 1,410 2,965 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 490 220 265 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 225 90 135 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 60 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 95 65 30 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 35 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 440 305 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 660 420 245 135 85 50
25. Library science 45 0 50 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 15 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,230 5,835 400 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 75 40 35 45 25 15
14. Engineering 450 350 100 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,085 960 130 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,845 1,780 60 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,040 2,000 40 305 290 10
48. Precision production 730 700 35 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,285 930 355 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,080 785 295 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 205 145 60 175 135 45
Health and related fields 4,685 670 4,015 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 100 140 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,415 555 3,865 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,810 945 865 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 890 135 755 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 390 315 80 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 510 475 30 445 410 35
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,510 22,040 20,470 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,555 15,735 16,815 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 29,350 14,065 15,280 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 26,025 12,335 13,685 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 3,325 1,730 1,600 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,205 1,670 1,530 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 280 280 120 60 55
Philippines 650 290 350 135 45 85
India 65 40 30 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 230 135 95 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 10 0 0
France 30 20 10 10 0 0
Other 1,650 885 760 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,920 25,045 24,875 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,045 12,790 11,260 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,880 12,260 13,620 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 23,145 10,855 12,290 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 20,550 9,560 10,990 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 2,595 1,295 1,300 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,730 1,405 1,325 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 375 165 205 105 55 45
Philippines 615 280 330 120 40 80
India 60 35 30 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 95 75 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 10 0 0
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other 1,460 795 660 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 75,065 37,775 37,295 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 52,365 28,740 23,625 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 49,760 27,285 22,485 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 2,600 1,455 1,145 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 22,705 9,035 13,665 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 69.8 76.1 63.3 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 66.3 72.2 60.3 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 5.0 5.1 4.8 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 75,065 37,775 37,290 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,985 7,815 12,165 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 55,080 29,960 25,120 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 29,805 18,630 11,175 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,280 11,330 13,945 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 44.5 42.5 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,360 28,740 23,625 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 520 220 295 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,850 28,515 23,330 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 44,225 23,370 20,855 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,625 5,145 2,480 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,365 28,740 23,625 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 225 295 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,850 28,515 23,335 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 6,810 4,585 2,230 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,205 1,615 5,585 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,920 1,485 430 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 3,070 550 2,515 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,845 1,700 4,140 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 825 250 580 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 9,205 3,415 5,790 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,070 11,435 630 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,600 1,855 750 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,305 1,630 675 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,360 28,740 23,625 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 220 295 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,845 28,515 23,335 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,530 3,125 1,410 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 370 325 45 595 440 160
22 Utilities 555 435 125 285 240 40
23 Construction 7,005 6,185 820 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 4,910 3,480 1,430 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,685 1,245 440 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 4,740 2,220 2,520 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,685 2,915 765 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 535 265 270 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,695 460 1,240 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 555 260 290 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,650 735 920 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 65 25 40 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,315 735 580 385 245 135
61 Educational services 3,815 1,065 2,755 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 5,790 835 4,960 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 820 410 410 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 2,495 685 1,805 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,495 1,385 1,110 460 255 205
91 Public administration 3,140 1,730 1,410 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 49,765 27,280 22,480 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 4,780 2,435 2,345 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 230 160 65 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 8,415 6,925 1,490 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 36,345 17,765 18,580 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,345 17,765 18,580 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,210 4,525 5,685 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,875 4,545 5,335 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 16,065 8,550 7,515 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 195 140 50 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,760 24,690 20,075 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 39,565 22,245 17,320 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,600 1,170 1,430 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 245 130 110 105 50 50
Walked 1,530 555 975 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 340 240 100 20 15 10
Other method 480 345 135 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,760 24,690 20,070 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 13,535 6,425 7,110 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 11,745 6,175 5,570 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 9,710 5,660 4,045 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 5,585 3,505 2,075 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 4,190 2,925 1,265 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,760 24,690 20,075 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,395 2,645 755 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,715 7,275 3,445 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,705 7,800 5,910 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,025 2,965 5,065 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,045 1,145 1,900 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,870 2,870 3,000 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 56,840 30,710 26,130 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 56,035 30,325 25,710 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 55,490 29,980 25,510 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 54,120 29,545 24,575 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 1,370 440 930 70 40 35
Non-official languages 545 340 205 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 545 340 200 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 515 330 185 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 295 160 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 385 250 135 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 35 15 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 0 10 10
American Sign Language 15 0 15 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 805 385 420 285 145 140
English and French 520 225 295 15 10 10
English and non-official language 290 165 125 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 56,835 30,710 26,125 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 51,670 28,120 23,555 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 1,175 490 685 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 2,220 1,055 1,165 355 210 140
Non-official language 1,745 1,035 710 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 15 0 10 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 1,730 1,030 700 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 96,515 48,695 47,825 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 84,840 42,930 41,910 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 11,680 5,765 5,920 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 4,435 2,195 2,235 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 7,245 3,565 3,685 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 6,790 3,325 3,470 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 5,995 2,945 3,050 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 795 380 420 990 480 510
External migrants 455 245 210 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 90,210 45,500 44,715 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 55,195 28,190 27,005 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 35,020 17,310 17,710 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 13,250 6,635 6,615 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 21,770 10,670 11,100 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 19,685 9,560 10,120 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 17,380 8,485 8,900 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 2,305 1,080 1,225 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 2,085 1,110 980 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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