Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,949	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,026	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,305	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,178	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,021.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.45	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,945	43,090	42,855	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	14,605	7,465	7,135	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,375	2,755	2,620	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,820	2,450	2,365	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,260	2,150	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	61,235	31,360	29,880	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,775	2,435	2,340	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	6,620	3,210	3,405	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	8,170	4,090	4,075	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	7,865	4,015	3,850	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	6,735	3,445	3,285	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,675	2,950	2,725	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	5,590	2,895	2,690	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	5,960	3,185	2,775	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,825	2,560	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,460	2,295	2,170	975	535	440
65 years and over	10,110	4,270	5,845	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	3,540	1,715	1,820	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,220	1,020	1,200	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,580	635	945	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,210	450	755	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,560	445	1,120	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	915	315	600	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	480	105	375	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	5	5	5
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.3	16.6	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.8	69.7	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	11.8	9.9	13.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.0	2.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	37.7	36.9	38.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	35.6	35.4	35.8	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	15,460	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	9,975	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,745	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	425	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	325	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,270	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	15,530	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	10,245	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,715	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,510	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,675	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,345	35,630	35,720	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	30,630	15,415	15,220	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	23,485	11,830	11,650	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	7,150	3,585	3,565	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	40,715	20,210	20,500	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	29,325	15,890	13,435	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,360	1,120	1,235	405	185	215
Divorced	5,365	2,410	2,955	440	190	255
Widowed	3,670	790	2,880	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,880	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	10,015	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	4,465	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,260	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,880	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	14,545	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	10,970	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,575	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	4,380	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,545	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	6,800	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,750	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,135	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,785	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,825	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,210	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,245	12,930	11,315	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	18,325	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,385	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,935	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,100	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	15,530	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,575	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,940	42,070	41,875	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	75,080	37,945	37,135	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	155	75	85	60	35	20
English and French	6,395	3,050	3,345	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	2,305	1,000	1,305	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,940	42,070	41,875	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	79,835	40,120	39,715	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,445	750	690	580	340	240
English and French	410	220	195	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	2,250	970	1,285	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,650	865	780	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,940	42,065	41,875	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	79,860	40,065	39,795	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	52,360	26,850	25,505	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	50,965	26,120	24,845	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,390	735	660	595	350	240
Non-official languages	27,505	13,215	14,290	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	1,205	465	740	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	1,155	445	710	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	160	265	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	310	115	200	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	730	290	440	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	470	200	275	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	255	90	165	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	10	0	5	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,300	12,750	13,550	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,565	1,880	1,685	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,060	535	530	10	10	0
Bilen	80	50	35	0	0	0
Oromo	165	90	80	5	5	0
Somali	810	390	415	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,485	1,335	1,150	60	45	15
Amharic	630	320	305	20	10	5
Arabic	855	485	370	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	980	520	465	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	940	460	480	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	5	0
Vietnamese	845	415	430	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,590	5,380	6,210	175	65	105
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	95	135	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	100	45	55	5	5	5
Ilocano	265	120	150	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pangasinan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,750	5,000	5,750	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	90	70	20	10	10
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	5	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	15	10	5
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,295	3,135	3,155	270	145	120
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,040	485	555	40	30	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	475	550	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	15	15	0
Russian	240	115	125	10	5	5
Serbian	35	25	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	145	230	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,190	520	675	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	90	50	40	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,030	440	595	35	20	15
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,585	880	705	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,325	735	590	80	40	35
Bengali	170	100	70	25	15	15
Gujarati	80	45	35	5	0	0
Hindi	215	130	90	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	5	0	0	5
Nepali	325	160	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	170	135	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	5
Urdu	180	100	75	25	15	15
Iranian languages	245	135	110	10	5	5
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	5	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	200	110	90	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,380	1,210	1,170	60	30	30
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	5	5	5
Portuguese	1,385	680	710	5	5	0
Romanian	35	15	20	10	0	5
Spanish	750	400	345	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	170	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	620	320	300	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	10	15	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	15	10	5
Swahili	240	120	120	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	45	30	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	55	55	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	20	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,120	1,000	1,120	50	20	30
Chinese languages	1,775	825	950	50	20	30
Cantonese	940	410	525	15	5	10
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	635	315	325	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	70	60	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	340	170	170	5	0	0
Burmese	60	40	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	115	115	0	0	5
Lao	165	90	75	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	30	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	4,080	2,000	2,080	735	370	365
English and French	315	170	145	25	10	15
English and non-official language	3,620	1,755	1,865	685	355	335
French and non-official language	85	45	40	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	60	35	30	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,940	42,065	41,875	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	75,345	37,905	37,445	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	59,905	30,505	29,390	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	59,350	30,230	29,120	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	550	280	270	345	190	155
Non-official languages	15,445	7,395	8,050	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	345	145	195	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	335	145	190	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	30	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	235	105	130	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	135	60	75	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,105	7,250	7,850	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,290	1,270	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	780	365	415	5	5	0
Bilen	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oromo	100	45	55	0	5	0
Somali	595	270	325	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	855	25	15	10
Amharic	425	210	210	15	5	5
Arabic	655	355	300	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	695	350	340	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	735	370	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	680	345	340	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,495	3,055	3,440	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,240	2,935	3,305	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	15	10	5
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	15	10	5
Telugu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,810	1,365	1,445	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	130	145	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	130	145	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	5	0	0
Russian	115	50	65	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	30	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	55	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	565	515	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	915	485	430	45	25	20
Bengali	90	50	40	20	15	10
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	80	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	285	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	120	100	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	60	15	5	5
Iranian languages	160	75	85	5	5	0
Kurdish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	610	705	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	865	405	460	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	355	170	185	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	290	145	140	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	145	70	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	745	865	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,325	600	720	15	5	10
Cantonese	745	320	425	5	0	5
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	210	230	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	285	140	145	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	80	40	40	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,595	4,160	4,430	610	305	305
English and French	165	90	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	8,235	3,965	4,265	585	290	295
French and non-official language	80	45	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,940	42,065	41,875	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	68,625	34,665	33,960	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	6,800	3,265	3,535	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	915	440	475	240	130	110
Non-official language	7,280	3,535	3,745	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	815	310	500	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	6,465	3,225	3,245	435	215	220
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	110	90	20	15	10
French and non-official language	90	40	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,185	33,825	34,360	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,475	31,955	32,520	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,465	29,870	25,406	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,480	31,955	32,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,225	26,928	23,804	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,015	27,550	26,465	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,045	31,249	24,708	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,285	25,165	28,115	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,088	1,117	4,304	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,665	24,925	22,740	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,338	32,018	26,516	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,040	33,730	34,305	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,745	32,445	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,542	36,171	30,970	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,195	31,750	32,445	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,799	30,440	27,192	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,825	27,380	26,440	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,790	37,398	30,054	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,005	24,915	28,090	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,310	4,991	7,481	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,590	24,785	22,805	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	37,522	30,804	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,040	33,735	34,305	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,215	11,805	9,410	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,379	43,911	38,667	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,958	51,312	43,749	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	89.2	79.1	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	81.0	70.3	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	10.8	20.9	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,185	33,820	34,360	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,710	1,870	1,840	1,495	830	665
With total income	64,475	31,955	32,525	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.5	94.7	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,075	5,495	5,580	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	12,695	5,610	7,085	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	11,175	4,955	6,215	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,765	4,970	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	7,325	3,755	3,570	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,510	2,600	1,910	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,640	1,185	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,045	700	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	710	505	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	685	390	295	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	1,480	980	505	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,100	715	380	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	385	260	125	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,185	33,825	34,360	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,705	1,870	1,835	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	64,480	31,955	32,525	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.5	94.7	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,155	5,520	5,640	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,655	6,115	7,540	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	13,655	6,245	7,405	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	11,290	5,710	5,575	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,795	3,700	3,100	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,645	2,120	1,530	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,130	865	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	995	555	440	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	1,290	860	430	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	490	325	170	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	280	185	90	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	520	355	165	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,185	33,820	34,360	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	20,515	8,895	11,625	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	47,665	24,925	22,740	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.7	66.2	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,265	2,505	2,765	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,770	1,715	2,060	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	7,255	3,445	3,805	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	8,115	3,940	4,175	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	4,055	3,560	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,570	3,070	2,505	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,255	1,395	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,330	890	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,440	875	560	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	2,775	1,735	1,035	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	620	440	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	555	325	230	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,155	795	365	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,175	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,282	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,368	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,525	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,796	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,261	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,650	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,903	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,194	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,150	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,959	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,762	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,505	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,473	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,157	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,645	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,067	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,806	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,305	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,190	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,225	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,915	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,265	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,510	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,180	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,320	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,025	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,485	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,685	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,530	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,360	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	635	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,890	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,322	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,162	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,750	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,373	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,870	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,288	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,674	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,840	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,192	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,745	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,895	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,575	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,750	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,638	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,463	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,950	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,720	11,310	9,410	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,719	27,435	25,979	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,625	24,926	24,291	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,610	11,095	9,520	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,055	33,592	32,429	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,336	28,536	28,103	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,675	41,225	41,445	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,360	29,700	30,665	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	17,300	8,640	8,665	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	13,240	6,245	6,990	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	11,270	5,515	5,755	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	9,865	4,940	4,920	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	8,685	4,350	4,330	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	22,315	11,530	10,780	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	7,270	3,795	3,480	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	5,745	2,940	2,805	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	4,450	2,290	2,155	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	3,085	1,550	1,535	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	1,760	945	810	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,670	41,225	41,445	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,215	8,820	8,395	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,290	3,230	3,060	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	56,560	28,625	27,940	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,900	3,785	5,110	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,895	11,605	12,285	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,625	3,430	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,860	1,495	1,360	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	14,655	7,120	7,535	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,185	860	1,320	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	28.9	28.2	29.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	41.0	41.1	40.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	45.5	46.3	44.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	25.9	24.9	27.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	24.6	22.7	25.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,340	10,065	10,270	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,515	2,805	2,710	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,290	1,190	1,105	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,380	6,695	6,685	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,445	570	880	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	24.6	24.4	24.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	36.4	36.8	36.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	23.7	23.4	23.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,475	41,095	41,375	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	80,255	40,140	40,115	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	80,065	40,055	40,010	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	6,645	3,175	3,465	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	34,225	16,450	17,775	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	2,170	785	1,385	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	2,070	755	1,315	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	270	460	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	130	45	80	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	500	170	330	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,400	515	885	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	360	595	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	440	160	285	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	30	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	0	30	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	30	0	35	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	15	10	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,080	15,675	16,400	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,360	1,960	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,490	785	710	25	15	0
Bilen	120	75	45	0	0	0
Oromo	190	105	80	0	0	0
Somali	1,170	580	585	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,055	1,710	1,345	85	60	30
Amharic	1,060	595	465	20	20	0
Arabic	1,285	745	540	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	95	65	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	1,125	630	495	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	610	545	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	65	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,050	545	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	14,435	6,695	7,740	215	80	130
Bikol	20	10	15	10	0	0
Cebuano	330	155	175	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	165	100	65	0	0	0
Ilocano	415	180	235	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	25	45	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	130	60	70	10	10	0
Pangasinan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,205	6,575	7,620	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	35	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	100	45	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	55	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	20	10	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	45	0	0	0
Tamil	65	45	20	20	15	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,020	4,065	3,960	565	290	275
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	550	610	75	40	35
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,145	545	600	75	45	35
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	150	130	25	15	10
Russian	355	155	200	35	15	20
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	475	205	265	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,595	675	915	150	70	75
Afrikaans	10	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dutch	100	60	40	15	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,410	585	820	105	50	55
Icelandic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	65	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,875	1,085	790	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	945	695	95	50	40
Bengali	280	195	90	30	15	15
Gujarati	100	70	35	10	0	0
Hindi	730	430	300	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	285	145	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	275	240	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	10	20	0	0	10
Urdu	240	140	90	35	20	15
Iranian languages	270	160	110	10	10	0
Kurdish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	130	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,380	1,740	1,640	255	125	130
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	40	20	20
Portuguese	1,620	825	790	10	10	0
Romanian	40	25	10	10	0	0
Spanish	1,495	770	725	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	80	105	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	200	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	920	495	430	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	25	20	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	10	0	10
Igbo	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lingala	160	85	75	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	0	20	15	0
Swahili	380	185	190	20	15	10
Wolof	35	10	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	130	85	45	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Dinka	90	55	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	65	145	135	60	75
American Sign Language	165	55	115	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,405	1,095	1,310	80	40	40
Chinese languages	1,985	900	1,085	75	40	40
Cantonese	1,205	525	680	25	10	15
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	825	395	435	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	65	65	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	425	200	225	10	0	0
Burmese	80	55	30	10	0	0
Karenic languages	320	145	170	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	210	95	120	0	0	10
Lao	140	55	85	0	0	0
Thai	90	45	55	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	70	55	20	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	95	55	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,475	41,095	41,375	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,400	34,015	34,385	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,485	7,425	7,060	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	53,915	26,590	27,325	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	14,080	7,085	6,995	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,475	41,100	41,380	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,705	26,245	26,460	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,650	13,675	13,980	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,450	2,000	2,450	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	2,810	1,520	1,285	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	2,615	1,280	1,340	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	8,270	4,240	4,030	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	2,225	1,130	1,100	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	6,040	3,110	2,930	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,510	4,630	4,875	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,125	1,185	940	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,650	13,670	13,980	920	485	430
Under 5 years	2,500	1,440	1,055	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	4,695	2,410	2,290	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	5,190	2,570	2,620	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	12,460	5,950	6,510	435	225	215
45 years and over	2,800	1,300	1,505	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,650	13,670	13,980	920	485	430
Americas	1,735	935	795	160	75	85
Brazil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	135	60	75	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	105	120	25	10	15
Mexico	65	35	35	0	10	0
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	105	70	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	285	210	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	350	180	165	45	25	25
Europe	3,250	1,595	1,655	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	50	35	15	0	0	0
France	60	40	15	10	0	10
Germany	295	125	175	25	15	10
Greece	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	25	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	0	0	0
Italy	155	95	65	10	0	10
Netherlands	65	35	30	10	0	0
Poland	200	90	110	15	10	0
Portugal	995	465	530	0	10	0
Romania	30	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	75	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	155	70	85	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	680	350	330	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	240	140	100	30	15	10
Africa	4,035	2,225	1,805	190	110	80
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	890	495	390	20	10	10
Kenya	210	95	115	0	0	10
Morocco	70	35	35	10	10	0
Nigeria	180	115	70	30	10	15
Somalia	550	240	310	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	35	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,985	1,155	830	105	60	40
Asia	18,590	8,890	9,705	370	175	195
Afghanistan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	95	45	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	310	390	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	45	70	10	10	0
India	590	320	270	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	40	15	10	0	0
Iraq	110	70	40	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	75	100	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	165	95	75	30	15	15
Philippines	13,795	6,530	7,265	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	150	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	920	440	480	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,350	625	720	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,505	4,630	4,880	165	75	90
Americas	235	95	145	35	15	15
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	10	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	10	10	0
Europe	320	160	165	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	10	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	55	75	10	0	0
Africa	2,290	1,200	1,090	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	100	110	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	10	25	10	10	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	555	315	240	0	0	0
Ethiopia	410	210	200	0	0	10
Morocco	35	15	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	125	70	60	10	10	0
Somalia	325	135	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	10	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	470	260	205	0	0	0
Asia	6,635	3,160	3,480	75	30	45
Afghanistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	385	220	165	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	75	25	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	55	55	0	0	0
Philippines	4,880	2,325	2,555	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	280	135	140	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	250	95	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,475	41,100	41,380	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,235	15,040	15,195	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,595	6,715	6,875	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,650	19,345	19,305	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	23,725	11,915	11,815	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,005	6,540	6,465	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,735	2,935	2,800	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,265	3,605	3,660	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,500	2,515	2,985	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,155	2,825	2,330	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,475	41,100	41,380	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,265	7,055	8,210	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,965	6,860	8,105	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,235	4,105	5,130	190	90	100
Métis	5,685	2,740	2,945	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	25	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	230	140	80	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	50	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,210	34,040	33,170	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,475	41,095	41,375	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,760	3,875	4,890	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,715	37,220	36,495	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,475	41,095	41,380	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,770	2,990	3,780	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,560	2,920	3,645	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,245	2,280	2,965	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	1,315	645	670	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	210	70	145	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	200	65	135	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,730	4,100	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,230	3,450	3,780	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,690	1,895	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,615	1,745	1,870	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	610	280	325	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	260	305	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,865	34,375	33,490	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,480	41,095	41,380	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,845	16,465	16,380	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,210	1,195	1,015	115	60	55
Chinese	1,950	905	1,045	75	30	45
Black	6,225	3,360	2,870	330	180	150
Filipino	16,925	8,115	8,805	230	95	135
Latin American	840	455	385	40	20	20
Arab	750	425	330	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,840	935	910	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	100	55	10	0	10
Korean	305	130	180	10	10	10
Japanese	140	60	75	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	260	160	100	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,235	625	610	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,630	24,635	25,000	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,480	41,100	41,380	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	14,605	6,725	7,885	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,625	4,310	5,320	690	345	350
Inuit	85	40	45	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	5,715	2,725	2,985	185	95	95
Other North American origins	11,590	5,870	5,715	1,815	960	860
Acadian	40	25	15	105	50	55
American	585	285	305	230	120	110
Canadian	11,120	5,630	5,485	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,715	20,320	20,390	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	22,295	11,135	11,160	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	15	10	0	0	0
English	12,240	5,880	6,355	1,625	825	800
Irish	8,830	4,300	4,530	1,745	895	850
Manx	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	10,765	5,510	5,260	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,145	555	595	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,380	650	725	355	200	150
French origins	7,555	3,705	3,850	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,545	3,705	3,840	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,620	6,160	6,460	975	470	505
Austrian	555	245	315	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	370	325	30	20	15
Dutch	2,280	1,185	1,095	190	90	105
Flemish	35	0	30	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	10,210	4,940	5,270	745	355	390
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	325	180	150	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,115	2,135	1,980	675	335	340
Danish	555	330	220	290	145	150
Finnish	280	150	135	50	25	25
Icelandic	1,390	735	655	30	10	25
Norwegian	1,040	485	560	145	70	80
Swedish	1,070	555	520	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	70	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	12,345	6,100	6,245	515	260	255
Bulgarian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	275	135	145	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	55	30	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	515	270	245	45	20	25
Latvian	115	35	80	10	0	10
Lithuanian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,920	2,015	1,900	145	90	55
Romanian	395	220	175	20	10	15
Russian	2,320	1,010	1,315	100	60	40
Slovak	65	30	35	15	10	0
Ukrainian	7,420	3,680	3,745	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	25	60	30	15	15
Southern European origins	4,875	2,295	2,575	420	215	205
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	75	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	120	165	20	10	0
Italian	1,030	500	530	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,875	945	935	115	60	55
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,525	700	825	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	830	430	400	345	190	155
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	600	315	285	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	75	80	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	1,055	535	520	95	50	45
Antiguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	10	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	555	280	275	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	115	90	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	65	40	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	30	40	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,275	690	590	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	50	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Chilean	95	40	55	10	0	0
Colombian	80	35	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	120	80	10	0	0
Hispanic	45	15	30	10	0	10
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	210	120	90	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	25	30	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	40	35	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	110	95	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	55	50	10	0	0
African origins	5,860	3,190	2,675	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	835	455	375	65	35	30
Akan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	10	10	10
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	165	120	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	45	25	0	10	0
Togolese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	10	0	0
North African origins	610	375	235	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	20	15	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	20	15	0	10
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	65	40	10	10	0
Sudanese	345	205	140	0	10	0
Tunisian	35	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,740	1,985	1,760	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	60	45	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	65	40	30	10	0	10
Burundian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,100	595	500	0	10	0
Ethiopian	895	445	450	30	15	10
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	20	15	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	50	30	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,260	655	610	10	0	0
South African	50	25	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	165	115	50	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	0	15	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	40	45	0	0	10
Other African origins	765	425	335	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	50	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	660	375	285	240	120	120
Asian origins	25,720	12,610	13,105	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,105	625	480	100	60	40
Afghan	105	50	55	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	150	100	10	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	75	30	20	15	0
Iraqi	120	85	35	10	0	0
Israeli	35	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	40	20	15
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	70	35	40	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,295	1,270	1,025	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	145	110	30	20	10	10
Bengali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East Indian	1,575	845	725	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	190	105	85	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	90	90	15	10	0
Punjabi	60	45	20	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	35	20	10	0	10
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	25	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	22,330	10,730	11,595	385	155	225
Burmese	105	45	65	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	110	45	0	0	0
Chinese	3,220	1,530	1,695	115	50	70
Filipino	17,505	8,405	9,095	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	35	10	0	0
Japanese	255	130	125	15	0	10
Karen	295	140	150	0	0	0
Korean	350	155	195	10	0	0
Laotian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	110	55	55	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	150	60	85	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,220	645	575	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	60	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	50	55	10	10	0
Oceania origins	105	60	45	15	0	0
Australian	60	25	35	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	20	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	15,035	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	22,110	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	2,050	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	35,100	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	1,135	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	12,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,045	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,140	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,895	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,275	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,670	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,455	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,800	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,945	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,140	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,005	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,150	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	32,255	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	4,895	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	22,290	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,245	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,385	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,465	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	580	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,250	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,895	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,325	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,545	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,275	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,130	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,070	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,155	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,200	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,720	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,965	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,950	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,010	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,200	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,035	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	976	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,090	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	231,800	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,110	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,040	33,730	34,305	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,635	7,530	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,265	10,150	9,120	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,610	15,955	17,660	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	2,785	1,520	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,560	1,555	1,000	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,755	1,235	515	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	4,790	6,235	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,920	850	1,070	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,365	7,525	8,835	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	11,915	5,365	6,545	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	545	560	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	175	240	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,415	1,135	1,285	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	305	210	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,050	24,495	23,555	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,700	4,090	3,610	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,560	7,135	5,425	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,790	13,270	14,515	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,225	2,135	1,090	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,260	695	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	875	395	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,785	3,895	4,890	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	700	820	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,265	6,545	7,715	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	10,360	4,700	5,660	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	930	465	465	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	165	225	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,165	985	1,180	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	230	190	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,040	33,735	34,305	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,425	17,780	16,645	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,015	615	1,400	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,015	615	1,400	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	815	750	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	125	45	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,395	695	700	160	85	75
Humanities	2,110	940	1,165	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	90	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	525	170	355	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	210	245	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	255	160	95	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	130	170	40	30	10
54. History	370	215	160	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,290	1,625	2,660	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	130	35	95	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	430	175	255	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	95	635	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	490	185	310	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	50	120	25	0	25
42. Psychology	700	245	460	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,645	850	795	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	6,280	2,385	3,900	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	210	420	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,620	2,165	3,455	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,290	650	640	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	680	345	335	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	140	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	155	95	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,825	1,145	685	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,590	1,035	555	140	90	50
25. Library science	75	25	55	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	75	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,115	725	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	305	150	160	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,435	1,215	225	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	985	140	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	970	910	55	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,185	45	365	350	15
48. Precision production	770	670	100	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	270	235	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	180	110	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	90	130	195	150	50
Health and related fields	5,930	1,435	4,490	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	90	160	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,535	1,295	4,240	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	955	1,010	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,365	490	875	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	130	75	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	325	55	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,050	24,495	23,555	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	11,225	9,040	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,505	455	1,050	905	260	650
13. Education	1,510	455	1,050	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	695	640	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	40	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	600	600	140	75	70
Humanities	1,690	770	925	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	40	70	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	410	145	270	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	180	195	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	140	75	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	100	145	30	25	10
54. History	275	155	120	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	40	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,620	1,345	2,265	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	25	85	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	150	235	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	80	490	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	450	160	285	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	50	110	25	10	20
42. Psychology	570	185	385	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,375	695	680	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,310	1,990	3,315	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	165	360	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,745	1,810	2,940	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,115	590	525	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	315	285	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	115	95	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	85	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,605	1,030	580	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	945	465	135	85	50
25. Library science	65	15	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,725	4,120	610	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	250	130	115	45	25	15
14. Engineering	1,280	1,090	190	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	790	130	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	670	45	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	905	35	305	290	10
48. Precision production	615	530	85	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	225	195	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	75	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	75	115	175	135	45
Health and related fields	4,900	1,235	3,660	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	110	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	1,105	3,455	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	50	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,560	815	745	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,055	400	650	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	305	40	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,040	33,735	34,305	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,425	17,780	16,645	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,615	15,955	17,660	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	24,005	11,330	12,675	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	20,670	9,640	11,035	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	3,340	1,695	1,645	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,605	4,620	4,985	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	275	280	120	60	55
Philippines	5,585	2,460	3,130	135	45	85
India	490	295	200	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	160	135	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	120	140	10	0	0
France	55	40	10	10	0	0
Other	2,365	1,275	1,090	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,050	24,495	23,555	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,265	11,220	9,040	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	13,270	14,515	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	19,295	9,180	10,115	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	16,595	7,785	8,805	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,400	1,305	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,495	4,090	4,405	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	165	190	105	55	45
Philippines	5,180	2,290	2,890	120	40	80
India	440	265	175	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	215	100	120	10	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other	2,050	1,120	925	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,040	33,735	34,305	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	45,170	23,815	21,355	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	41,560	21,825	19,740	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,605	1,995	1,610	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	22,870	9,920	12,950	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.3	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.4	7.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,040	33,735	34,310	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,365	9,740	12,630	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	45,675	23,995	21,680	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,675	12,105	9,565	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,000	11,890	12,110	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,170	23,815	21,355	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	590	650	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	41,060	21,475	19,580	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,865	1,745	1,120	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,170	23,810	21,355	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	595	650	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,920	23,220	20,700	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,730	1,565	1,165	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,335	2,260	4,075	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,405	1,910	500	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,385	815	2,575	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,530	2,000	3,530	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,615	830	785	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	13,050	6,225	6,820	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,235	4,935	295	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	330	75	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,230	2,345	885	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,170	23,815	21,355	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	590	655	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,925	23,220	20,700	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	215	80	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	595	440	160
22 Utilities	240	165	80	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,340	2,090	255	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,915	3,595	1,320	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,370	960	405	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,805	2,410	2,400	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,045	1,625	415	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	935	560	380	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	780	1,000	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	355	235	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,210	1,190	1,020	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,620	1,570	1,055	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,040	1,225	1,815	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,555	1,690	4,865	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,135	610	525	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	4,515	2,070	2,450	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,210	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,315	1,140	1,175	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,565	21,820	19,745	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,430	750	675	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,635	2,595	1,035	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	36,385	18,400	17,990	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,385	18,405	17,985	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,970	17,435	17,535	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	100	50	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,185	815	370	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	30	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,025	21,000	19,025	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,485	11,850	7,630	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,095	2,280	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	9,770	4,250	5,515	105	50	50
Walked	5,455	2,630	2,820	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	1,570	950	625	20	15	10
Other method	370	220	155	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,025	21,000	19,025	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	10,950	5,410	5,545	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	17,685	9,245	8,440	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	7,500	4,165	3,335	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,220	990	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,675	960	710	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,025	21,005	19,025	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,010	1,410	595	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,270	3,775	2,495	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,685	4,855	4,825	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,950	3,590	4,365	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,820	2,245	2,580	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,295	5,125	4,165	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,590	24,905	22,680	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	46,705	24,445	22,265	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	46,035	24,095	21,930	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	45,750	23,975	21,785	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	280	125	155	70	40	35
Non-official languages	675	345	325	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	345	310	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	85	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	80	40	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	10	10
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	465	420	285	145	140
English and French	205	110	95	15	10	10
English and non-official language	665	340	325	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,590	24,905	22,685	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	43,755	23,145	20,605	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	535	250	280	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	840	335	505	355	210	140
Non-official language	2,415	1,145	1,265	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	130	40	90	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	2,290	1,110	1,175	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,380	40,565	40,815	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	64,515	32,255	32,255	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	16,865	8,315	8,555	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	12,315	6,005	6,310	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,555	2,305	2,250	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,200	1,105	1,090	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	570	660	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	965	530	430	990	480	510
External migrants	2,360	1,205	1,155	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,185	38,475	38,710	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	37,295	18,700	18,600	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	39,885	19,775	20,110	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	25,475	12,765	12,710	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	14,410	7,010	7,400	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	5,060	2,365	2,695	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	2,660	1,205	1,455	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	2,400	1,155	1,245	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	9,350	4,645	4,705	185	80	105