Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Winnipeg North
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 95,676 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 88,616 ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33,615 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 31,279 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,567.8 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 37.26 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 95,675 47,265 48,410 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 19,830 10,345 9,490 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 6,445 3,425 3,025 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 6,700 3,440 3,265 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 6,685 3,480 3,200 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 64,590 32,065 32,525 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 7,120 3,700 3,420 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 6,605 3,420 3,190 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 6,575 3,260 3,315 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 6,790 3,245 3,550 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 6,920 3,325 3,595 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 6,215 3,030 3,190 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 6,260 3,025 3,240 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 6,660 3,380 3,280 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 6,175 3,145 3,030 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 5,270 2,545 2,720 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 11,255 4,855 6,400 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 4,245 1,960 2,285 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 2,690 1,245 1,445 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 1,710 775 935 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 1,185 475 710 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 1,425 400 1,025 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 795 260 530 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 470 110 360 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 130 20 105 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 30 5 25 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.7 21.9 19.6 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 67.5 67.8 67.2 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 11.8 10.3 13.2 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 1.5 0.8 2.1 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 36.8 35.6 37.8 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 35.7 34.5 36.7 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 31,280 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,585 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,485 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,205 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,770 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 1,650 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,275 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,390 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 31,280 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 6,940 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 7,770 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 5,395 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 5,320 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,855 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 94,380 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,845 36,925 38,925 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 40,030 20,040 19,990 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 34,965 17,520 17,445 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 5,060 2,520 2,545 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 35,815 16,885 18,930 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 26,205 13,730 12,475 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 1,900 785 1,120 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 3,840 1,555 2,290 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 3,860 810 3,055 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,005 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 9,640 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 6,185 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 5,745 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,435 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,005 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 19,295 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 16,765 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,535 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,705 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 4,595 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 1,115 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,295 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 6,515 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 12,780 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 4,660 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 5,110 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 3,015 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,705 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 3,125 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 1,525 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 1,055 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,885 7,330 7,555 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 31,280 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,050 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,390 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,660 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,900 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,325 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 6,935 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,390 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 94,730 46,955 47,775 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 88,520 44,215 44,305 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 35 15 20 1,110 530 580
English and French 3,720 1,680 2,040 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 2,460 1,050 1,410 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 94,730 46,955 47,775 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 91,415 45,490 45,915 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 590 280 310 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 330 165 170 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 2,405 1,020 1,380 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 750 365 390 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 94,735 46,955 47,780 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 89,430 44,410 45,015 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 49,750 25,290 24,455 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 49,100 24,980 24,110 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 650 310 345 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 39,680 19,120 20,555 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 1,055 415 645 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 1,035 395 635 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 285 100 190 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 5 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 65 15 50 15 10 5
Woods Cree 5 0 5 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 200 75 125 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 750 300 450 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 545 220 325 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 210 80 125 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 5 0 0 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 5 5 5 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 5 5 0 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 38,620 18,710 19,915 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 600 290 310 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 165 85 85 1,355 675 680
Bilen 5 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 165 95 75
Somali 140 70 65 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 430 200 225 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 110 45 65 1,140 560 585
Arabic 260 125 135 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 10 5 0 1,770 960 805
Maltese 5 0 5 80 40 40
Tigrigna 45 20 25 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 940 450 490 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 60 30 30 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 880 420 465 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 20,655 9,735 10,915 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 70 30 45 310 140 170
Cebuano 295 140 150 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 0 0 0 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 75 30 40 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 550 260 290 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malay 5 5 5 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 330 165 170 635 290 345
Pangasinan 40 25 20 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 19,220 9,055 10,165 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 10 5 5 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 830 360 470
Creole languages 45 20 20 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 5 5 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 10 0 5 1,750 905 845
Tamil 10 5 5 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 5 5 0 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 14,725 7,425 7,300 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 20 10 10 1,090 560 530
Armenian 0 5 0 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 2,540 1,105 1,435 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 5 0 0 645 280 370
Latvian 0 0 0 320 145 175
Lithuanian 5 5 0 325 130 200
Slavic languages 2,535 1,105 1,430 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 5 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 15 10 10 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 5 0 5 1,725 805 915
Croatian 140 65 75 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 40 15 15 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 10 5 0 250 120 135
Polish 900 385 515 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 180 95 85 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 50 30 20 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 5 1,145 545 600
Slovak 40 20 15 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 545 250 290
Ukrainian 1,095 435 660 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 180 90 90
Celtic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 125 65 60
Welsh 0 0 0 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 665 310 355 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 0 0 5 1,435 730 705
Danish 10 5 5 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 40 15 30 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 0 0 0 80 30 50
German 565 270 295 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 10 5 5 155 70 80
Norwegian 0 0 0 835 410 430
Swedish 0 0 0 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 200 105 95
Yiddish 25 10 15 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Greek 40 30 15 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 8,945 4,725 4,220 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 8,860 4,680 4,175 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 10 5 5 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 150 75 80 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 335 170 165 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 0 0 0 225 110 110
Marathi 5 5 5 535 280 255
Nepali 50 20 25 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 8,240 4,375 3,865 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 0 0 0 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 1,455 730 725
Urdu 55 30 30 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 85 45 40 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 5 5 0 1,650 875 780
Pashto 40 15 20 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 20 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 2,510 1,245 1,270 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 355 165 190 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 1,540 750 785 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 25 15 10 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 585 310 275 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 60 40 25
Japanese 20 10 15 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 75 35 40 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 340 145 200
Mongolian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 255 115 145 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 5 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 0 0 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 5 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 5 5 5 65 35 30
Igbo 15 10 5 160 90 65
Lingala 10 0 5 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 15 15 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 105 45 55
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 115 45 65 585 285 295
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 5 5 0 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 15 15 265 135 135
Dinka 5 0 0 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 190 85 100
Sign languages 50 25 25 620 330 295
American Sign Language 30 15 15 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 905 430 475 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 750 350 400 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 545 255 290 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 0 0 0 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 110 50 60 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 50 20 25 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 150 75 80 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 0 5 0 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 145 70 75 770 370 400
Tibetan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 225 110 120 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 205 100 105 800 405 400
Thai 15 5 10 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 10 5 5 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 495 275 225
Turkish 10 0 5 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 0 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 70 95
Uralic languages 70 35 35 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 0 0 0 455 195 260
Finnish 5 0 0 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 65 35 30 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 365 200 170
Multiple responses 5,305 2,545 2,760 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 215 120 95 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 4,960 2,360 2,600 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 65 30 30 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 70 35 35 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 94,730 46,955 47,780 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 81,540 40,625 40,915 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 59,055 29,630 29,425 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 58,955 29,580 29,375 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 100 45 55 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 22,480 10,990 11,490 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 300 135 160 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 290 130 160 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 80 35 40 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 5 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 65 30 30 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 215 100 115 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 60 65 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 85 40 50 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,185 10,855 11,330 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 365 175 190 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 95 45 55 695 315 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 20 10 15 80 40 35
Somali 75 35 40 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 265 130 140 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 50 30 25 535 250 290
Arabic 175 85 90 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 5 5 5 785 400 385
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 35 20 20 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 675 320 355 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 5 15 620 290 330
Vietnamese 655 310 345 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 10,655 5,065 5,590 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 15 10 5 70 30 35
Cebuano 150 80 70 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 355 150 205
Ilocano 150 75 75 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 120 55 65 135 65 75
Pangasinan 5 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10,195 4,835 5,365 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 260 130 130
Creole languages 10 0 10 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 0 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 5 5 0 885 450 435
Tamil 10 0 5 1,935 965 965
Telugu 0 5 0 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 9,335 4,765 4,570 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 15 5 5 530 255 270
Armenian 0 0 0 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 925 415 510 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 0 0 0 160 75 90
Latvian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 925 420 510 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 10 5 10 540 270 270
Bulgarian 5 0 0 925 425 495
Croatian 50 20 25 1,795 840 955
Czech 10 5 10 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 10 5 5 120 60 60
Polish 395 165 235 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 120 65 50 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 25 15 10 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 435 205 235
Slovak 10 5 5 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 60 25 35
Ukrainian 275 120 155 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 65 30 30 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 0 0 0 520 250 265
Danish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Dutch 0 0 5 685 325 365
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 60 30 25 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 15 10 10 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 7,150 3,735 3,415 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 7,095 3,715 3,385 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 5 0 5 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 100 45 55 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 205 105 100 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 0 0 5 245 125 120
Nepali 40 15 20 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 6,720 3,525 3,195 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 0 0 0 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 595 290 305
Urdu 25 10 15 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 50 25 25 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 5 5 5 1,025 515 505
Pashto 35 15 20 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 1,160 560 595 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 135 55 75 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 720 345 375 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 15 10 5 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 295 150 145 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 10 0 5 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 55 25 30 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 195 75 115 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 5 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 10 5 5 35 20 15
Lingala 5 5 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 10 15 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 95 35 55 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 0 105 50 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 60 20 40
Sign languages 55 25 30 830 460 370
American Sign Language 20 10 10 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 20 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 660 315 340 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 530 250 280 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 400 185 220 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 75 35 35 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 130 65 60 1,630 820 810
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 120 65 55 685 335 350
Tibetan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 120 55 60 1,015 435 580
Lao 105 55 55 335 160 175
Thai 10 5 10 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 185 95 90
Turkish 0 0 0 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 20 5 15 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 0 0 0 435 190 240
Hungarian 25 10 10 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 13,195 6,330 6,860 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 150 80 75 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 12,880 6,175 6,705 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 25 15 10 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 140 70 70 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 94,730 46,955 47,780 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 74,890 37,380 37,505 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 10,355 5,160 5,195 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 530 225 305 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 8,660 4,045 4,610 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 645 235 405 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 8,010 3,810 4,200 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 15 10 15 965 435 530
English and non-official language 235 120 120 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 45 20 25 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 74,605 36,445 38,160 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,375 33,705 35,670 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,784 32,513 25,996 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,380 33,700 35,680 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,224 28,890 24,072 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,955 29,870 29,095 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,649 32,927 24,863 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,500 24,030 30,475 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,346 1,237 5,107 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,560 26,605 24,950 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,503 34,187 26,998 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 74,810 36,585 38,225 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,575 33,790 35,785 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,984 35,726 30,394 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,580 33,795 35,785 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,465 30,325 26,708 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,230 29,910 29,320 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,599 35,926 29,204 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,880 24,295 30,585 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,632 5,456 7,566 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,650 26,585 25,065 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,874 36,802 30,767 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 74,810 36,580 38,230 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,900 12,610 10,295 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,940 44,849 39,155 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,479 49,020 43,366 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.1 89.3 78.1 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.3 81.4 70.5 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.9 10.7 21.9 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 74,610 36,445 38,160 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 5,230 2,745 2,485 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 69,375 33,700 35,670 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 93.0 92.5 93.5 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,660 5,430 6,235 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 12,795 5,320 7,475 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 11,535 4,835 6,700 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 10,950 5,220 5,730 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 8,635 4,340 4,295 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 5,325 3,215 2,110 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 3,190 2,045 1,145 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 1,980 1,260 715 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 1,345 820 525 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 770 430 345 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 1,185 785 400 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 985 655 330 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 200 130 65 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 74,605 36,450 38,160 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 5,225 2,740 2,480 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 69,380 33,705 35,680 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 93.0 92.5 93.5 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,800 5,470 6,330 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 13,850 5,790 8,055 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 14,370 6,370 8,000 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 12,910 6,345 6,565 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 8,045 4,565 3,475 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 4,150 2,580 1,575 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 2,210 1,345 865 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,075 600 475 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 970 645 330 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 465 300 165 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 60 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 295 190 105 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 74,610 36,450 38,155 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 23,045 9,840 13,210 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 51,560 26,610 24,950 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 69.1 73.0 65.4 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,570 2,515 3,055 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 3,915 1,735 2,175 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 7,480 3,500 3,980 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 8,355 3,770 4,585 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 8,505 4,315 4,185 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 6,675 3,600 3,075 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 4,215 2,735 1,485 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 2,560 1,715 850 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 1,615 1,030 590 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 2,670 1,690 980 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 695 455 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 605 355 250 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 915 635 280 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 31,280 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,852 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,529 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,935 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,171 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,782 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,340 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,085 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,904 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 31,330 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,238 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,208 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,915 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,159 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,141 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,415 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,030 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,579 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 31,280 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 530 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 675 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,315 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,435 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,280 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,390 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,490 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,510 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,660 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,315 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,150 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,895 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,705 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,335 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,005 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,740 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 620 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,280 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 545 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 675 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 950 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,620 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,465 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,715 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,750 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,670 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,695 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,265 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,640 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,145 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,645 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,165 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,810 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 985 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,655 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,358 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,392 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,105 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,914 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,421 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,645 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,469 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,897 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,800 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,904 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,452 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,740 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,398 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,984 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,055 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,085 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,854 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,725 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,220 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,299 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,865 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,564 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,255 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,895 5,220 4,675 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,812 27,155 24,619 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,941 24,733 23,411 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,865 5,235 4,630 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,950 32,958 30,810 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,555 28,112 26,924 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 94,380 46,770 47,610 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 61,940 30,315 31,620 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 13,360 6,465 6,890 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 12,845 6,115 6,730 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 12,295 6,040 6,250 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 12,015 6,020 5,995 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 11,425 5,670 5,760 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 32,440 16,455 15,990 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 10,200 5,090 5,105 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 8,725 4,460 4,270 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 6,955 3,555 3,405 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 4,805 2,450 2,355 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 1,755 900 855 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 94,380 46,770 47,610 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 23,995 12,570 11,425 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 7,770 4,090 3,680 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 59,895 29,550 30,350 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 10,490 4,650 5,835 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 19,775 9,385 10,385 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 7,595 3,945 3,650 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 2,790 1,475 1,315 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 10,380 4,730 5,650 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 1,800 710 1,085 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.0 20.1 21.8 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 31.7 31.4 31.9 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 35.9 36.1 35.7 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.3 16.0 18.6 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 17.2 15.3 18.6 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 16,055 7,700 8,355 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 5,820 3,045 2,775 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 2,230 1,185 1,050 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 9,005 4,185 4,820 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 1,235 465 765 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 17.0 16.5 17.5 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 24.3 24.2 24.3 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 28.7 29.0 28.5 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.0 14.2 15.9 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 11.8 10.0 13.1 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 94,695 46,950 47,745 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 92,335 45,915 46,420 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 92,295 45,895 46,405 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 3,780 1,690 2,095 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 47,835 22,975 24,855 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 1,615 615 1,010 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 1,590 585 1,005 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 465 160 305 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 105 25 80 20 10 20
Woods Cree 10 0 0 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 350 140 215 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,180 445 730 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 780 295 485 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 405 155 245 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 60 35 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 15 0 30 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dakota 0 0 0 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 10 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 46,230 22,375 23,855 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 700 390 305 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 0 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 135 70 60 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oromo 35 15 15 190 110 80
Somali 110 65 40 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 570 325 250 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 160 80 80 1,755 905 855
Arabic 240 145 95 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 100 60 35 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 15 10 10 165 90 80
Tigrigna 70 35 40 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,225 615 610 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 105 50 50 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 1,120 560 560 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 25,105 11,760 13,340 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 100 40 60 495 205 285
Cebuano 340 170 170 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 0 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 105 40 65 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 705 360 340 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 15 0 0 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 500 215 290 775 350 430
Pangasinan 40 15 25 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 24,945 11,675 13,270 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 55 20 30 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 85 30 55 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 0 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 70 25 40 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 30 0 20 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 0 0 0 445 210 235
Malayalam 15 10 10 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 20 10 10 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 0 0 0 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 17,150 8,670 8,475 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 35 15 20 1,135 580 555
Armenian 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 3,130 1,475 1,655 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 10 10 0 635 310 325
Latvian 0 0 0 310 175 140
Lithuanian 10 0 10 325 135 185
Slavic languages 3,115 1,470 1,650 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 20 15 10 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 10 10 10 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 185 100 90 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 30 15 10 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 15 15 0 345 180 160
Polish 1,110 525 585 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 410 240 175 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 85 45 35 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 1,240 595 645
Slovak 40 20 20 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 25 725 330 400
Ukrainian 1,490 645 845 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 250 120 125
Celtic languages 0 0 0 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 350 225 120
Welsh 0 0 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 880 435 440 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 0 0 0 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 0 0 0 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 80 30 50 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 10 0 0 120 55 65
German 740 385 355 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 10 10 10 215 110 100
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,405 730 680
Swedish 0 0 0 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 220 125 100
Yiddish 40 20 20 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 75 40 30
Greek 50 35 20 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 9,985 5,210 4,775 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 9,920 5,175 4,745 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 30 20 15 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 195 100 90 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 3,090 1,665 1,420 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 190
Marathi 15 0 10 1,275 650 625
Nepali 65 20 50 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 9,405 4,905 4,500 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 10 10 10 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 175 95 80 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 80 45 35 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 0 0 0 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 85 50 35 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,615 1,670 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 0 245 125 120
Italian 405 180 225 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 1,880 940 935 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 75 50 20 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 945 440 500 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 220 130 85
Japanese 50 20 30 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Georgian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Korean 110 65 50 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 320 155 170
Mongolian 0 0 0 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 450 225 230 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 50 30 20 105 60 45
Igbo 20 10 10 240 140 95
Lingala 40 10 30 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 15 20 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 50 20 30 210 95 115
Shona 10 0 0 265 125 140
Swahili 280 145 140 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 25 25 0 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 25 40 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 55 30 25 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 55 30 30 250 120 135
Sign languages 205 105 100 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 105 55 50 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 50 50 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,090 470 620 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 970 425 550 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 750 330 420 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 0 0 0 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 250 110 140 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 55 25 35 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 15 35 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 120 40 80 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 15 10 0 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 100 35 65 905 455 450
Tibetan 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 325 160 160 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 285 145 140 1,125 505 620
Thai 50 30 20 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 835 455 385
Turkish 10 10 0 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 90 60 35 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 0 0 0 495 205 295
Finnish 0 0 0 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 90 55 35 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 94,695 46,955 47,745 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 77,550 38,390 39,160 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,235 10,560 9,675 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,315 27,835 29,480 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 17,150 8,560 8,580 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 94,695 46,950 47,740 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 53,215 26,730 26,475 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 40,920 19,940 20,985 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 6,450 2,940 3,510 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 4,085 2,125 1,960 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 3,860 1,815 2,040 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 14,090 6,945 7,140 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 3,515 1,765 1,750 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 10,570 5,180 5,390 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 12,440 6,110 6,330 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 565 285 285 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 40,920 19,940 20,985 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 3,570 1,890 1,680 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 7,720 4,050 3,670 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 7,905 3,505 4,405 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 17,875 8,685 9,185 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 3,850 1,805 2,045 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40,920 19,940 20,980 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 1,590 755 835 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 20 10 15 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 35 25 10 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 140 60 80 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 210 95 110 920 415 500
Haiti 0 0 0 265 110 160
Jamaica 275 120 155 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 60 30 20 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 10 10 0 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 165 70 95 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 280 150 135 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 395 185 210 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 4,190 2,090 2,100 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 20 10 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 155 65 90 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 35 25 15 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 310 165 145 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 10 10 10 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 75 50 25 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 315 170 145 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 70 25 45 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 770 360 410 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 1,265 615 650 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 20 20 0 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 70 35 30 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 50 20 30 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 390 175 215 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 360 185 180 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 245 145 100 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 990 555 440 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 0 0 0 430 270 150
Egypt 10 0 0 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 195 100 100 1,665 835 825
Kenya 95 60 40 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 0 0 0 730 385 340
Nigeria 60 45 15 1,205 630 575
Somalia 50 25 25 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 575 320 260 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 34,090 16,520 17,575 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 35 25 15 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 30 15 15 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 225 115 115 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 135 50 85 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 7,515 3,900 3,620 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 15 10 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 35 20 20 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 0 10 0 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 55 35 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 0 10 0 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 75 40 35 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 24,070 11,355 12,715 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 20 0 10 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 60 40 20 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 0 0 0 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 975 475 500 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 780 400 380 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 60 25 35 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 12,440 6,115 6,325 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 150 70 80 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 0 0 0 960 445 520
Colombia 10 0 10 465 220 240
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 40 30 10 160 115 45
Mexico 20 10 10 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 20 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 15 0 10 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 25 1,855 875 975
Europe 190 125 65 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 0 0 0 790 415 370
Germany 0 0 0 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 20 10 200 110 90
Romania 10 10 0 545 240 305
Russian Federation 10 10 0 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 60 35 30 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 0 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 65 40 20 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 335 195 145 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 125 70 55 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 510 280 235
Eritrea 30 20 15 295 165 130
Ethiopia 40 25 20 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 20 10 10 370 185 190
Somalia 25 10 15 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 850 475 375
Tunisia 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 85 55 35 1,300 685 620
Asia 11,745 5,715 6,030 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 855 450 405
Bangladesh 10 0 0 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 10 30 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 20 25 1,695 710 985
India 3,740 1,955 1,785 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 35 20 15 1,850 910 940
Israel 10 10 10 300 170 130
Japan 0 0 0 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 30 15 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 20 10 15 215 90 125
Pakistan 35 20 10 1,665 835 830
Philippines 7,445 3,470 3,980 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 20 15 10 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 55 35 20 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 0 0 0 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 30 15 15 335 175 160
Viet Nam 110 50 55 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 80 45 30 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 10 0 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 0 0 0 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 15 10 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 94,695 46,950 47,740 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 41,735 20,330 21,405 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,730 9,085 8,640 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 35,235 17,540 17,695 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 35,220 17,365 17,855 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 24,580 12,185 12,395 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 9,155 4,875 4,285 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15,425 7,315 8,110 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 8,335 3,875 4,460 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,220 1,280 940 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 85 25 60 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 94,700 46,955 47,745 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 16,940 7,905 9,030 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 16,615 7,760 8,855 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 9,980 4,515 5,465 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 6,625 3,240 3,385 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 260 130 130 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 20 40 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 77,760 39,045 38,710 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 94,695 46,950 47,745 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 9,530 4,270 5,260 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 85,170 42,685 42,485 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 94,695 46,955 47,740 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 8,095 3,710 4,385 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 7,765 3,540 4,225 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 5,720 2,650 3,070 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 2,050 890 1,160 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 330 170 160 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 315 160 155 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 10 0 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,565 3,620 3,940 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,980 3,355 3,630 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,420 1,620 1,800 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,540 1,725 1,815 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 10 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 585 265 320 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 580 260 315 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 79,035 39,620 39,410 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 94,700 46,955 47,745 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 49,115 24,290 24,825 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10,460 5,440 5,020 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 965 465 505 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 2,085 1,075 1,005 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 30,740 14,910 15,830 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 685 355 330 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 205 95 110 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,835 865 970 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 115 75 45 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 105 60 45 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 85 35 50 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 410 225 185 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,420 690 730 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 45,580 22,665 22,920 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 94,700 46,955 47,740 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 15,660 7,330 8,330 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 10,050 4,705 5,345 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 40 25 20 600 275 325
Métis 6,480 3,040 3,440 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 10,330 5,275 5,060 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 20 10 15 1,520 770 745
American 415 240 175 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 9,935 5,030 4,905 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 15 0 0 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Québécois 20 15 10 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 170 75 85
European origins 35,645 18,005 17,635 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 14,435 7,530 6,910 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 0 0 10 245 125 120
English 7,585 3,960 3,625 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 5,140 2,690 2,455 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 0 0 0 770 365 405
Scottish 6,685 3,430 3,260 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 570 255 320 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 680 375 305 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 5,585 2,815 2,775 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Breton 0 0 0 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 5,585 2,810 2,775 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,560 4,385 4,175 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 550 290 265 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Belgian 180 105 80 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 1,420 750 670 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 10 0 0 955 490 465
Frisian 10 0 10 200 65 130
German 7,000 3,575 3,425 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 0 0 0 325 175 150
Swiss 110 50 55 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,285 1,160 1,120 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 235 135 100 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 125 75 50 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 890 420 475 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 480 260 220 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 695 355 340 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 20 30 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 14,215 7,125 7,095 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 25 10 15 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 15 0 10 1,825 940 880
Czech 175 70 105 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 115 65 50 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 0 0 0 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 520 265 255 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 20 10 0 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 15 0 10 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 10 0 10 720 340 375
Polish 5,450 2,655 2,790 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 335 180 155 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 1,435 750 685 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 75 35 40 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 9,705 4,900 4,805 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 7,135 3,560 3,580 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 50 25 25 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 40 25 10 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 330 175 160 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 0 10 0 345 195 155
Greek 120 85 35 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 1,345 725 620 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 15 15 0 865 475 390
Maltese 35 10 30 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 285 315
Portuguese 2,805 1,420 1,380 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 125 75 50 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 40 15 30 210 135 80
Slovenian 85 30 60 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 2,355 1,075 1,280 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 75 35 35 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 230 105 125
Other European origins 440 245 195 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 15 15 0 470 275 195
Jewish 315 170 140 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 95 50 45 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 1,170 575 600 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Barbadian 65 30 35 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Carib 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cuban 10 10 10 870 445 430
Dominican 10 10 10 535 250 285
Grenadian 30 10 20 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 0 0 0 635 290 345
Jamaican 620 300 325 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 280 115 165
St. Lucian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 185 100 85 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 180 85 95 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 95 55 40 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,055 565 485 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 130 55 75 1,790 935 860
Arawak 0 0 0 60 25 30
Argentinian 10 0 0 1,360 610 745
Belizean 10 0 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 20 0 15 185 60 130
Brazilian 35 20 15 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 145 80 65 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 50 35 15 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 0 0 0 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 740 355 385
Guatemalan 30 0 15 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 235 140 95 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 55 25 30 1,205 575 630
Honduran 20 15 0 1,115 585 535
Maya 10 10 0 625 335 285
Mexican 130 85 50 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 25 0 25 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 10 0 10 280 145 135
Peruvian 0 0 10 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 190 100 90 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 0 0 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 15 0 15 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 60 25 30 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 1,630 875 755 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 370 195 175 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 10 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 210 105 110 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 15 15 10 1,270 705 565
Guinean 10 10 10 120 45 80
Ibo 25 0 20 200 115 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Liberian 10 10 0 205 90 110
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 40 35 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 15 400 195 210
North African origins 155 95 60 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 10 0 10 615 360 255
Berber 0 0 0 185 115 70
Coptic 0 0 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 20 20 0 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 10 10 10 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 0 0 0 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 110 60 50 940 405 535
Tunisian 0 0 0 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 625 325 300 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 0 0 0 365 175 190
Amhara 20 0 15 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 15 10 15 240 125 110
Burundian 35 15 15 195 85 110
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 65 35 35 950 505 445
Ethiopian 200 105 90 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 15 0 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 50 30
Mauritian 10 0 0 755 420 340
Oromo 45 20 25 120 70 50
Rwandan 25 15 10 305 170 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 105 60 40 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 10 0 10 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 0 0 0 425 170 250
Tigrian 10 0 10 185 95 85
Ugandan 25 10 15 595 300 300
Zambian 10 10 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 20 10 10 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 55 30 25 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 545 290 250 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 105 55 55 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 450 240 210 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 46,015 22,695 23,320 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 405 210 195 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 50 35 15 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 10 25 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 15 10 10 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 0 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 890 510 375
Georgian 0 0 0 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 50 30 25 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 45 20 25 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 20 0 20 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 35 20 20 590 310 275
Kazakh 0 0 0 275 175 100
Kurd 10 10 10 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 40 20 20 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 50 30 20 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 10 0 0 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 0 0 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 35 20 20 545 320 225
Syrian 105 55 45 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 0 0 0 650 325 325
Turk 25 10 20 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 0 0 0 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 10,545 5,465 5,080 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 25 15 10 1,510 745 760
Bengali 0 0 0 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 9,330 4,895 4,440 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 0 0 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 30 15 10 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 65 15 45 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 130 60 75 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 1,410 715 690 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 0 0 0 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 30 10 25 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 0 0 0 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 35,145 17,060 18,080 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 25 10 10 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 185 75 110 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 2,915 1,375 1,535 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 31,900 15,475 16,420 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 45 15 20 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 170 85 85 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 100 35 60 890 445 440
Korean 105 60 50 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 430 215 215 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 85 50 35 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 0 0 0 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 100 40 55 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 0 0 0 450 235 215
Vietnamese 1,310 655 655 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 50 25 25 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 50 30 25 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 35 10 25 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 25 10 25 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 10 0 0 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 10 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 0 0 0 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 0 0 0 865 370 495
Maori 0 0 0 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 10 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 20,820 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 10,515 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 31,335 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 1,610 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 29,730 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 235 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,530 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,480 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,465 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,630 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 9,275 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 6,500 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 6,020 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 3,950 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,590 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,920 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 2,415 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 26,850 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 4,490 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 12,195 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,800 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,650 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,735 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 650 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,280 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,015 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 31,330 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,565 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,770 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 31,335 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,025 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,670 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,635 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 31,335 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 695 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,280 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,355 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,980 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,665 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,000 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,770 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 590 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 31,255 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,480 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,775 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,975 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,820 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.8 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,107 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 254,813 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 272,575 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,515 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.4 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 845 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 856 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 74,810 36,585 38,225 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,240 9,070 9,175 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,715 11,830 10,885 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,855 15,685 18,170 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,060 3,410 1,655 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,210 2,030 1,180 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,850 1,380 475 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,330 5,385 6,945 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,915 830 1,090 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,550 6,065 8,485 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 11,530 4,865 6,665 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 945 400 545 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 100 160 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 1,695 645 1,050 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 55 65 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,665 24,860 25,810 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,230 4,395 3,835 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,400 7,640 6,765 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,035 12,825 15,210 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,755 2,570 1,185 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,435 1,565 875 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,320 1,005 315 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,800 4,255 5,545 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,545 680 865 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,940 5,330 7,615 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 10,295 4,310 5,985 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 770 320 455 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 95 150 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 1,530 565 965 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 40 60 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 74,810 36,585 38,230 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40,950 20,895 20,055 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 2,350 535 1,815 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 2,350 540 1,810 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 695 380 315 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 135 30 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 530 245 280 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 1,500 630 870 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 170 45 120 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 220 50 170 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 715 300 415 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 45 25 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 100 30 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 175 75 100 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 15 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,620 770 1,845 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 40 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 75 170 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 55 690 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 310 100 215 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 370 95 270 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 840 415 420 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 7,220 2,380 4,840 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 20 20 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 400 70 335 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,775 2,290 4,485 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 405 495 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 400 160 240 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 300 150 150 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 125 65 55 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 25 35 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,965 1,135 830 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,775 1,060 715 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 55 10 50 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 60 60 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,460 6,835 630 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 150 105 55 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 1,995 1,670 320 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,460 1,340 125 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 1,065 1,050 15 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,820 1,735 90 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 965 935 30 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 355 230 125 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 275 170 100 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 60 25 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 7,035 1,495 5,535 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 130 55 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,825 1,365 5,455 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 0 25 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,755 885 865 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,030 275 755 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 245 150 90 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 455 20 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 10 0 10 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,665 24,860 25,805 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,630 12,035 10,595 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 1,850 410 1,440 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 1,850 410 1,440 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 565 325 240 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 145 115 25 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 415 205 215 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 1,290 520 775 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 145 35 105 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 190 35 155 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 655 270 385 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 35 15 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 85 20 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 120 40 85 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 25 20 0 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,195 645 1,555 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 205 55 140 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 625 40 585 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 265 85 185 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 15 35 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 310 85 225 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 710 345 365 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 6,065 1,950 4,115 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 45 20 20 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 335 50 280 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,690 1,880 3,815 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 715 300 410 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 100 210 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 235 120 115 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 110 60 45 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 30 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,735 1,000 740 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,595 935 665 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 15 0 20 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 115 60 50 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,035 5,495 540 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 1,815 1,525 290 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,190 1,075 110 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 820 810 10 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,385 1,320 65 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 700 675 25 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 185 120 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 140 90 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 50 25 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 5,920 1,255 4,660 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 110 45 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 5,735 1,150 4,585 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 0 25 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,350 745 605 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 715 205 510 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 215 140 80 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 415 405 15 7,590 6,675 915
Other 10 10 10 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 74,810 36,580 38,230 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,950 20,895 20,055 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,855 15,685 18,170 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 20,110 9,160 10,950 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 18,655 8,390 10,265 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 1,450 770 685 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,750 6,530 7,225 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 270 120 155 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 9,430 4,285 5,145 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 2,820 1,420 1,400 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 95 40 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 25 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 10 0 10 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 1,055 595 460 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,665 24,860 25,810 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,635 12,035 10,595 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,035 12,825 15,210 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 15,510 6,930 8,580 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 14,445 6,385 8,060 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 1,065 545 525 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 12,525 5,900 6,630 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 80 115 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 8,790 4,010 4,780 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 2,640 1,315 1,320 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 70 20 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 25 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 0 0 10 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 780 410 365 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 74,810 36,580 38,230 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 48,595 25,135 23,460 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 44,875 23,200 21,675 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 3,725 1,935 1,790 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 26,215 11,445 14,765 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 65.0 68.7 61.4 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 60.0 63.4 56.7 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 7.7 7.7 7.6 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 74,810 36,585 38,225 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,520 11,035 14,485 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 49,290 25,545 23,740 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 23,355 12,910 10,450 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,935 12,640 13,295 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.7 42.0 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,600 25,135 23,460 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,350 595 755 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,245 24,540 22,705 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 44,680 22,735 21,940 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,570 1,805 765 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,595 25,135 23,460 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,350 595 760 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,245 24,540 22,705 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 2,555 1,425 1,135 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,940 2,255 4,680 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,175 1,780 390 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 4,385 860 3,530 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,575 1,235 3,340 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 625 330 290 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 12,610 5,305 7,305 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,230 7,830 405 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 365 295 70 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,780 3,230 1,555 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,600 25,135 23,465 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,350 590 755 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,245 24,545 22,705 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 245 190 55 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 245 190 55 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 2,815 2,500 310 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 6,860 4,915 1,945 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 1,835 1,305 525 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 5,415 2,545 2,870 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,930 3,320 610 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 790 460 335 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 1,550 510 1,040 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 545 315 230 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,380 670 705 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 15 50 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,195 1,170 1,025 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 2,505 785 1,720 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 7,840 1,560 6,280 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 925 445 480 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 3,920 1,485 2,435 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,910 975 935 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 2,225 1,140 1,085 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,875 23,200 21,675 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 935 480 460 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 110 75 30 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 4,805 3,595 1,210 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 39,025 19,050 19,975 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,025 19,050 19,975 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 36,990 17,625 19,365 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 120 90 25 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,790 1,260 530 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 120 70 50 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 43,830 22,645 21,185 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,725 17,900 11,825 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 5,120 1,485 3,640 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 7,120 2,365 4,755 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 1,015 375 640 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 385 275 105 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 470 245 220 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 43,830 22,645 21,185 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 9,195 4,510 4,685 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 19,055 10,100 8,955 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 10,750 5,735 5,015 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 2,640 1,310 1,325 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 2,185 985 1,205 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 43,830 22,645 21,185 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,485 1,620 865 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,885 5,000 3,880 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,655 5,295 5,360 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,995 2,820 4,170 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,905 1,730 2,175 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,905 6,180 4,730 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,270 26,510 24,760 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 50,100 25,875 24,220 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 49,355 25,435 23,920 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 49,220 25,390 23,830 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 140 45 90 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 745 445 300 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 735 435 300 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 0 10 380 250 135
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 30 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 40 15 30 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 85 70 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 85 75 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 420 275 140 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 20 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 20 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 15 10 10 95 45 50
Russian 0 0 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 355 250 115 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 355 245 115 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 10 15 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 230 110 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 0 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 25 25 0 490 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 0 0 0 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 10 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 175 55 120
American Sign Language 10 0 10 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 45 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 85 40 45 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 75 35 40 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 10 10 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 1,170 635 540 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 65 15 50 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 1,105 620 490 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,270 26,515 24,760 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 46,715 24,070 22,645 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 465 250 220 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 285 110 175 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 3,790 2,070 1,715 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 70 30 40 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 3,715 2,035 1,675 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 20 10 0 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 93,505 46,285 47,220 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 79,060 39,225 39,840 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 14,445 7,060 7,380 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 11,150 5,440 5,710 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 3,295 1,625 1,670 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 1,415 710 700 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 820 400 425 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 590 315 280 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 1,885 915 970 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 88,190 43,435 44,750 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 49,415 24,600 24,815 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 38,775 18,835 19,940 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 25,360 12,345 13,015 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 13,415 6,490 6,925 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 3,170 1,495 1,675 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 1,995 880 1,115 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 1,175 615 560 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 10,250 5,000 5,250 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Winnipeg North [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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