Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Winnipeg South Centre
Manitoba
[Federal electoral district]
Bonnyville No. 87, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 93,053 ... ... 13,575E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 90,711 ... ... 11,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.6 ... ... 21.3E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43,449 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 41,727 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,067.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 45.01 ... ... 6,064.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 93,055 44,550 48,505 13,575 6,940 6,630
0 to 14 years 12,420 6,325 6,095 3,030 1,560 1,475
0 to 4 years 4,070 2,085 1,990 945 495 445
5 to 9 years 4,085 2,080 2,005 1,090 570 520
10 to 14 years 4,265 2,170 2,095 990 490 500
15 to 64 years 62,825 30,835 31,990 8,935 4,580 4,350
15 to 19 years 4,875 2,505 2,370 905 455 445
20 to 24 years 6,880 3,435 3,445 610 330 285
25 to 29 years 8,365 4,150 4,215 745 360 385
30 to 34 years 7,135 3,610 3,520 995 490 505
35 to 39 years 5,985 2,935 3,050 965 505 465
40 to 44 years 5,680 2,840 2,840 880 445 435
45 to 49 years 5,655 2,740 2,910 930 475 455
50 to 54 years 6,245 2,980 3,265 1,150 590 555
55 to 59 years 6,155 2,925 3,240 1,030 540 490
60 to 64 years 5,850 2,715 3,135 720 380 335
65 years and over 17,805 7,385 10,415 1,615 805 810
65 to 69 years 5,205 2,420 2,785 530 255 275
70 to 74 years 3,650 1,610 2,040 450 230 225
75 to 79 years 2,830 1,190 1,645 280 165 115
80 to 84 years 2,540 1,040 1,500 185 95 90
85 years and over 3,570 1,130 2,440 170 60 105
85 to 89 years 2,070 725 1,345 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 1,130 330 805 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 315 70 250 10 5 10
100 years and over 50 10 45 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 14.2 12.6 22.3 22.5 22.2
15 to 64 years 67.5 69.2 66.0 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 19.1 16.6 21.5 11.9 11.6 12.2
85 years and over 3.8 2.5 5.0 1.3 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 42.4 40.7 43.9 37.4 37.3 37.5
Median age of the population 40.8 38.7 42.8 37.5 37.6 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,975 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 9,010 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,745 ... ... 180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 695 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 1,150 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 855 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,025 ... ... 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
1 person 15,375 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 persons 14,205 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
3 persons 5,320 ... ... 725 ... ...
4 persons 4,700 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,135 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 90,065 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 80,635 38,220 42,410 10,545 5,385 5,160
Married or living common law 42,170 21,060 21,105 7,185 3,595 3,585
Married 34,400 17,180 17,220 6,040 3,025 3,015
Living common law 7,770 3,885 3,880 1,140 575 570
Not married and not living common law 38,465 17,155 21,305 3,365 1,790 1,570
Never married 25,650 13,320 12,325 2,250 1,325 920
Separated 1,970 855 1,110 200 100 100
Divorced 5,505 1,935 3,570 450 255 200
Widowed 5,340 1,045 4,295 460 110 350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,165 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 13,225 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 4,875 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 persons 4,425 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,640 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,160 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total couple families 20,385 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Married couples 16,500 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,885 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,780 ... ... 455 ... ...
Female parent 2,970 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 810 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,385 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Couples without children 10,745 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Couples with children 9,640 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1 child 3,875 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 4,195 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 1,565 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,780 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 child 2,475 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 1,000 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 300 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 22,640 10,295 12,345 1,400 800 600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,415 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,465 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,945 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 135 ... ...
Non-census-family households 17,945 ... ... 965 ... ...
One-person households 15,375 ... ... 850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,570 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 91,625 44,035 47,590 13,460 6,900 6,565
English only 79,980 39,075 40,905 11,775 6,130 5,645
French only 75 30 40 5 0 5
English and French 10,710 4,575 6,135 1,670 765 910
Neither English nor French 865 360 505 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 91,630 44,040 47,590 13,460 6,900 6,565
English 88,650 42,735 45,920 12,660 6,495 6,160
French 1,820 815 1,000 770 390 380
English and French 315 140 180 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 840 345 495 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,980 890 1,090 785 395 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.0 2.3 5.8 5.7 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 91,630 44,035 47,590 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 89,745 43,150 46,600 13,295 6,825 6,470
Official languages 71,450 34,645 36,810 12,575 6,490 6,085
English 69,560 33,780 35,775 11,750 6,065 5,680
French 1,895 865 1,030 825 420 405
Non-official languages 18,300 8,505 9,790 720 335 390
Aboriginal languages 170 55 115 170 80 95
Algonquian languages 160 50 105 165 80 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 60 25 35 165 80 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 25 5 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 155 75 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 60 20 40 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,125 8,450 9,675 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,045 550 495 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Bilen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 5 0 0 0
Somali 55 25 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 945 500 445 5 5 0
Amharic 110 55 55 0 0 0
Arabic 485 255 230 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 220 130 90 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 135 65 65 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 220 95 120 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 205 90 115 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,960 800 1,155 75 25 50
Bikol 15 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 15 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 65 20 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 90 40 55 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,680 685 990 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 215 105 105 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 45 40 0 0 0
Tamil 80 40 45 5 0 0
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,045 5,180 5,865 445 220 230
Albanian 35 15 15 5 5 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,710 1,160 1,545 235 125 110
Baltic languages 30 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,685 1,145 1,535 235 125 110
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Croatian 80 35 45 5 5 0
Czech 75 35 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Polish 425 160 270 45 20 20
Russian 1,010 480 535 0 0 5
Serbian 120 65 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Slovak 35 20 15 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 760 285 480 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,530 1,050 1,480 175 80 95
Afrikaans 35 15 20 20 5 10
Danish 25 5 20 5 5 0
Dutch 200 90 110 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,990 810 1,180 135 65 75
Icelandic 30 15 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Swedish 30 10 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 195 95 105 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 330 165 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,715 1,470 1,245 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,130 1,180 950 0 0 0
Bengali 195 120 80 0 0 0
Gujarati 290 155 135 0 0 0
Hindi 335 180 150 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 775 405 370 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 105 55 50 0 0 0
Urdu 345 210 130 0 0 0
Iranian languages 565 280 285 0 5 0
Kurdish 125 60 70 0 0 0
Pashto 30 15 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 405 205 205 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,705 1,300 1,405 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 905 435 470 5 0 0
Portuguese 535 245 290 5 0 5
Romanian 110 50 55 5 0 5
Spanish 1,160 570 590 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 95 30 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 885 430 455 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 260 135 130 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 70 30 35 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Dinka 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,950 910 1,040 10 5 5
Chinese languages 1,940 905 1,035 10 0 10
Cantonese 690 320 365 5 0 0
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,120 530 595 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 5 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 70 30 40 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 15 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 85 50 35 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 40 30 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 185 75 110 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 155 70 90 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,885 890 990 165 75 90
English and French 270 125 150 80 35 45
English and non-official language 1,540 730 805 80 35 45
French and non-official language 35 15 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 15 15 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 91,630 44,040 47,590 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 87,800 42,235 45,570 13,265 6,810 6,450
Official languages 79,725 38,345 41,380 13,110 6,735 6,380
English 79,105 38,055 41,050 12,890 6,630 6,260
French 620 285 330 225 105 115
Non-official languages 8,075 3,885 4,185 155 70 75
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,045 3,875 4,165 125 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 300 275 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 525 275 255 0 0 0
Amharic 55 25 30 0 0 0
Arabic 275 140 140 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 135 80 60 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 65 30 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 60 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 55 70 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 850 380 470 30 15 15
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 15 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 740 335 410 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 50 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 40 15 20 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,110 2,000 2,105 90 45 45
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 995 480 510 10 5 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 995 480 510 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 25 40 10 5 5
Russian 660 330 330 0 0 0
Serbian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 50 50 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 185 80 110 70 30 35
Afrikaans 25 10 10 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 5 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 55 75 55 25 30
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 60 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,620 845 770 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,235 670 565 0 0 0
Bengali 120 65 55 0 0 0
Gujarati 150 75 75 0 0 0
Hindi 180 90 85 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 480 260 225 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Urdu 185 115 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 380 175 205 0 0 0
Kurdish 80 35 45 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 280 130 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,160 525 635 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 280 115 170 0 0 0
Portuguese 260 125 135 0 0 0
Romanian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Spanish 580 275 310 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 695 335 360 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,295 620 675 5 0 5
Chinese languages 1,285 615 670 5 0 5
Cantonese 380 180 205 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 840 405 435 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,825 1,810 2,025 195 85 105
English and French 190 90 100 50 25 30
English and non-official language 3,545 1,680 1,865 140 60 80
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 65 20 40 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 91,625 44,035 47,590 13,460 6,900 6,565
None 80,525 38,850 41,670 12,590 6,505 6,085
English 3,780 1,815 1,965 170 80 90
French 1,400 595 810 410 180 235
Non-official language 5,650 2,645 3,005 280 125 150
Aboriginal 120 55 60 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 5,530 2,585 2,940 170 75 90
English and French 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 130 70 60 0 5 0
French and non-official language 120 55 65 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 77,675 37,200 40,475 10,335 5,310 5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,740 35,720 39,020 9,890 5,085 4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,022 45,184 36,017 47,019 67,584 33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,755 35,720 39,030 9,895 5,090 4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,807 38,755 31,713 41,246 56,881 30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,080 33,765 36,320 9,255 4,880 4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,879 43,755 33,112 46,819 67,712 32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,155 23,390 30,765 5,195 1,945 3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,259 1,175 3,409 5,434 8,414 4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,930 28,940 28,990 8,180 4,400 3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,123 42,024 33,055 43,696 63,936 30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 77,695 37,200 40,495 10,365 5,295 5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,795 35,720 39,075 9,935 5,085 4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,907 70,011 48,756 68,476 93,215 42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,815 35,725 39,090 9,940 5,085 4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,859 53,014 39,321 54,563 72,347 35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,935 33,570 36,360 9,295 4,875 4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,086 70,462 46,660 68,731 93,565 41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,475 23,530 30,940 5,160 1,885 3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,313 5,752 6,739 8,051 9,540 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,915 28,825 29,090 8,225 4,405 3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,169 63,735 42,700 60,639 79,914 38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 77,700 37,205 40,495 10,365 5,295 5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,060 15,330 12,735 3,870 2,375 1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,530 60,356 51,925 69,055 87,497 50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 74,493 85,172 61,639 81,099 96,652 56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.3 94.6 89.1 93.8 96.1 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.1 73.2 65.9 74.0 76.3 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 5.4 10.9 6.1 3.9 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 77,675 37,200 40,475 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without total income 2,935 1,480 1,455 450 220 225
With total income 74,745 35,715 39,020 9,890 5,085 4,800
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.0 96.4 95.7 95.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,500 4,435 5,070 1,310 460 850
$10,000 to $19,999 10,060 4,080 5,975 1,140 425 720
$20,000 to $29,999 9,345 3,820 5,530 1,050 405 645
$30,000 to $39,999 8,445 3,650 4,795 880 325 550
$40,000 to $49,999 7,840 3,520 4,325 775 315 460
$50,000 to $59,999 6,405 3,120 3,280 715 340 375
$60,000 to $69,999 5,110 2,700 2,410 660 345 315
$70,000 to $79,999 3,905 2,010 1,890 510 295 215
$80,000 to $89,999 3,325 1,705 1,625 460 295 170
$90,000 to $99,999 2,325 1,230 1,100 425 270 150
$100,000 and over 8,480 5,455 3,025 1,960 1,600 355
$100,000 to $149,999 4,950 3,000 1,950 1,065 820 245
$150,000 and over 3,535 2,460 1,075 895 785 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 77,680 37,200 40,475 10,340 5,310 5,030
Without after-tax income 2,920 1,475 1,440 445 220 220
With after-tax income 74,755 35,720 39,035 9,895 5,090 4,810
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.0 96.4 95.7 95.9 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,915 4,540 5,375 1,340 470 870
$10,000 to $19,999 10,850 4,425 6,430 1,200 445 755
$20,000 to $29,999 11,345 4,720 6,625 1,215 465 755
$30,000 to $39,999 10,730 4,710 6,015 1,060 405 655
$40,000 to $49,999 8,950 4,320 4,630 975 450 520
$50,000 to $59,999 6,810 3,550 3,255 855 450 410
$60,000 to $69,999 5,055 2,630 2,425 700 440 260
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 1,780 1,525 590 375 220
$80,000 and over 7,790 5,040 2,745 1,960 1,590 365
$80,000 to $89,999 2,065 1,205 855 425 290 130
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 855 485 335 260 70
$100,000 and over 4,385 2,980 1,405 1,205 1,040 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 77,680 37,200 40,475 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without employment income 19,750 8,260 11,485 2,160 910 1,250
With employment income 57,930 28,940 28,990 8,175 4,400 3,780
Percentage with employment income 74.6 77.8 71.6 79.1 82.9 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,855 3,205 3,650 1,135 565 575
$5,000 to $9,999 4,195 1,865 2,330 610 230 380
$10,000 to $19,999 7,355 3,305 4,045 830 350 485
$20,000 to $29,999 6,335 2,875 3,460 655 235 420
$30,000 to $39,999 5,880 2,665 3,215 625 215 410
$40,000 to $49,999 5,470 2,535 2,935 620 250 375
$50,000 to $59,999 4,605 2,380 2,225 515 250 265
$60,000 to $69,999 3,670 1,935 1,730 480 255 225
$70,000 to $79,999 2,920 1,520 1,405 385 225 160
$80,000 and over 10,635 6,650 3,990 2,320 1,835 485
$80,000 to $89,999 2,715 1,415 1,300 375 260 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,775 1,005 770 345 220 125
$100,000 and over 6,145 4,230 1,915 1,600 1,355 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,927 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,262 ... ... 96,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 15,375 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,934 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,791 ... ... 41,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,350 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,411 ... ... 130,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,312 ... ... 108,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,566 ... ... 140,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,203 ... ... 112,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,340 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,882 ... ... 64,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,591 ... ... 51,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,400 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,277 ... ... 157,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,480 ... ... 125,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 920 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 745 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 910 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,375 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,680 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,515 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,640 ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,720 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,790 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,665 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,440 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,205 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,725 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,455 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,140 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,805 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,000 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,800 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,210 ... ... 750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,795 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,725 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 980 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 765 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 945 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,485 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,955 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,895 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,095 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,205 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,180 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,135 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,125 ... ... 290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,535 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,975 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,995 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,050 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,760 ... ... 685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,260 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,025 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,405 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,828 ... ... 129,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,061 ... ... 106,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,310 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,084 ... ... 111,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,794 ... ... 94,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,680 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,067 ... ... 157,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,538 ... ... 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,585 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,222 ... ... 66,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,354 ... ... 61,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,465 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 137,307 ... ... 157,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,031 ... ... 125,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,270 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,044 ... ... 160,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,086 ... ... 127,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,705 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 174,222 ... ... 170,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 132,051 ... ... 135,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,590 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 75,350 ... ... 86,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,060 ... ... 72,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,605 9,345 11,260 1,140 670 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,738 38,525 37,151 48,384 60,599 31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,016 33,474 32,679 41,312 50,688 29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 20,565 9,260 11,300 1,165 635 525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,907 53,235 48,999 60,613 74,677 43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,698 41,728 39,855 48,791 58,472 37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 90,065 43,515 46,550 13,340 6,855 6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,815 19,030 21,790 4,025 1,965 2,055
In the bottom decile 9,415 4,605 4,805 755 375 380
In the second decile 7,380 3,285 4,100 780 375 410
In the third decile 7,910 3,580 4,325 805 390 420
In the fourth decile 7,990 3,710 4,280 805 405 405
In the fifth decile 8,125 3,845 4,280 870 425 445
In the top half of the distribution 49,250 24,490 24,760 9,320 4,885 4,430
In the sixth decile 8,315 4,035 4,280 1,060 555 505
In the seventh decile 8,935 4,380 4,550 1,305 660 640
In the eighth decile 8,990 4,405 4,585 1,680 880 805
In the ninth decile 9,870 4,955 4,915 2,160 1,140 1,025
In the top decile 13,140 6,715 6,425 3,115 1,655 1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 90,065 43,515 46,550 13,340 6,850 6,490
0 to 17 years 15,135 7,735 7,405 3,540 1,820 1,715
0 to 5 years 4,880 2,500 2,385 1,140 595 550
18 to 64 years 59,740 29,195 30,540 8,360 4,290 4,070
65 years and over 15,190 6,585 8,605 1,440 740 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,135 5,680 6,455 1,140 570 565
0 to 17 years 2,585 1,330 1,260 365 185 180
0 to 5 years 920 480 440 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 8,000 3,815 4,185 605 305 300
65 years and over 1,550 535 1,010 170 75 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 13.1 13.9 8.5 8.3 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 17.1 17.2 17.0 10.3 10.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 19.2 18.4 9.6 10.1 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.4 13.1 13.7 7.2 7.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 10.2 8.1 11.7 11.8 10.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10,990 5,275 5,720 440 230 215
0 to 17 years 2,115 1,065 1,050 155 75 80
0 to 5 years 750 385 370 45 25 20
18 to 64 years 7,805 3,825 3,975 275 150 130
65 years and over 1,075 385 685 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.2 12.1 12.3 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 14.0 13.8 14.2 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 15.4 15.5 3.9 4.2 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 13.1 13.1 13.0 3.3 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 7.1 5.8 8.0 1.0 1.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 90,190 43,565 46,620 13,380 6,840 6,540
Official languages 89,330 43,205 46,125 13,370 6,840 6,535
English 89,275 43,185 46,090 13,370 6,835 6,535
French 10,660 4,400 6,260 1,620 680 940
Non-official languages 23,550 11,030 12,520 820 355 465
Aboriginal languages 325 160 165 235 105 135
Algonquian languages 305 155 150 225 105 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 140 75 60 230 105 125
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 10 10 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 55 30 30 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 10 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 65 35 25 215 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 165 75 90 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 70 65 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 23,235 10,875 12,360 585 255 330
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,135 1,095 1,045 10 0 0
Berber languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 60 30 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,080 1,075 1,005 0 10 0
Amharic 130 70 60 0 0 0
Arabic 710 390 325 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 1,175 590 580 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 135 70 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 240 120 120 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 225 105 125 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,475 1,025 1,450 55 15 35
Bikol 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 25 30 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 160 60 100 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,405 1,000 1,410 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 30 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 70 20 45 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 245 110 130 0 0 0
Kannada 25 20 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 40 55 0 0 0
Tamil 125 60 70 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,500 6,775 7,725 510 225 280
Albanian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Armenian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,915 1,270 1,650 275 125 150
Baltic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,890 1,250 1,635 275 125 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Croatian 180 75 105 10 10 10
Czech 80 35 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 460 175 285 70 30 40
Russian 1,305 630 675 10 0 0
Serbian 145 70 65 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 855 320 540 210 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 3,315 1,370 1,945 155 70 90
Afrikaans 80 35 45 10 0 0
Danish 35 10 20 0 0 0
Dutch 280 125 160 25 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,535 1,075 1,460 120 60 55
Icelandic 70 25 45 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 15 30 10 0 10
Swedish 65 10 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 270 100 175 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 645 340 305 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 3,420 1,895 1,530 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,765 1,570 1,195 0 0 0
Bengali 185 110 75 0 0 0
Gujarati 465 280 185 0 0 0
Hindi 1,240 665 580 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 55 35 20 0 0 0
Nepali 55 35 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,195 650 545 0 0 0
Sindhi 55 30 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 170 95 80 0 0 0
Urdu 560 365 195 0 0 0
Iranian languages 655 320 340 0 0 0
Kurdish 145 60 80 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 505 255 255 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,470 1,990 2,485 100 35 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,190 530 660 0 0 0
Portuguese 815 375 440 10 0 0
Romanian 150 80 65 0 0 10
Spanish 2,585 1,165 1,420 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 200 110 95 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 945 485 455 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 625 295 325 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 65 30 35 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 50 30 25 0 0 0
Shona 40 10 30 0 0 0
Swahili 120 60 60 0 0 0
Wolof 15 15 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 195 80 110 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 155 80 70 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 235 90 145 0 0 0
American Sign Language 155 60 95 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 35 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,155 1,045 1,115 15 0 10
Chinese languages 2,120 1,020 1,100 15 0 10
Cantonese 835 395 440 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,410 665 740 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 20 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Burmese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 15 45 0 0 0
Lao 30 0 25 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 20 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 135 75 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 25 15 10 0 0 0
Turkish 100 50 50 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages 225 100 120 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 10
Hungarian 180 90 100 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 90,190 43,565 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,545 39,125 42,420 13,210 6,765 6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,800 7,000 6,800 3,475 1,810 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 67,745 32,125 35,620 9,735 4,955 4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,640 4,440 4,200 165 80 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 90,190 43,565 46,620 13,380 6,840 6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 70,505 34,000 36,505 12,965 6,620 6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 17,225 8,225 9,005 405 215 185
Before 1981 5,340 2,340 3,000 165 100 70
1981 to 1990 1,370 725 650 55 30 20
1991 to 2000 1,785 810 975 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 3,835 1,860 1,975 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 1,315 595 725 25 0 15
2006 to 2010 2,520 1,270 1,250 45 25 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,890 2,485 2,405 85 40 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,455 1,345 1,115 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 17,225 8,220 9,005 405 215 190
Under 5 years 1,815 810 1,005 55 45 0
5 to 14 years 3,320 1,650 1,675 150 75 70
15 to 24 years 3,530 1,715 1,810 55 30 30
25 to 44 years 7,160 3,355 3,800 135 60 75
45 years and over 1,410 690 720 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 17,225 8,220 9,005 405 215 185
Americas 2,540 1,135 1,410 105 55 55
Brazil 80 20 60 0 0 0
Colombia 80 25 50 0 0 0
El Salvador 170 90 80 0 0 0
Guyana 95 30 65 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 130 50 80 10 10 10
Mexico 120 70 50 0 0 0
Peru 35 15 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 175 80 90 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 945 425 520 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 720 320 395 30 10 20
Europe 5,240 2,470 2,770 205 120 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 120 65 55 0 0 0
Croatia 100 20 75 10 10 0
France 50 20 30 0 0 0
Germany 535 260 280 25 15 15
Greece 215 140 75 10 0 0
Hungary 130 60 70 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 30 35 10 10 0
Italy 625 255 370 0 0 0
Netherlands 140 70 70 10 10 10
Poland 390 135 250 35 25 15
Portugal 135 60 80 0 0 0
Romania 155 80 80 10 0 10
Russian Federation 345 160 185 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 375 190 180 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,160 575 580 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Europe 650 305 345 10 0 0
Africa 1,685 860 820 15 10 10
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 320 185 135 0 0 0
Ethiopia 155 80 75 0 0 0
Kenya 135 65 65 0 0 0
Morocco 30 10 20 10 0 0
Nigeria 355 205 150 0 0 0
Somalia 80 40 40 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 175 80 95 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 430 195 235 0 0 0
Asia 7,680 3,725 3,960 75 35 40
Afghanistan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Bangladesh 90 50 40 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 880 420 455 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 210 105 105 0 0 0
India 1,285 695 585 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 345 180 170 0 0 0
Iraq 215 100 110 0 0 0
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 670 365 305 10 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 265 150 120 0 0 0
Philippines 2,320 975 1,345 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 195 95 105 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 220 110 105 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 805 415 390 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 75 30 45 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,890 2,485 2,405 85 40 50
Americas 355 180 180 15 10 0
Brazil 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 25 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 75 60 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 80 35 45 10 0 0
Europe 655 365 290 30 10 25
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 30 10 15 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 30 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 165 65 95 0 0 0
Ukraine 150 85 65 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 25 10 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 210 145 70 0 0 0
Africa 630 340 290 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 160 85 70 0 0 0
Eritrea 25 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 45 30 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 225 140 85 0 0 0
Somalia 25 10 15 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 120 60 60 0 0 0
Asia 3,225 1,595 1,635 40 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 50 30 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 345 165 180 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 0 0 0 0
India 740 385 355 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 175 90 85 0 0 0
Iraq 50 20 25 0 0 0
Israel 195 95 95 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 310 170 140 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 135 70 65 0 0 0
Philippines 820 355 460 30 10 15
Saudi Arabia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 60 30 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 15 15 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 55 35 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 180 75 105 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 90,190 43,570 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20,375 9,895 10,480 490 245 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,730 8,295 9,435 1,335 715 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 52,090 25,380 26,710 11,550 5,875 5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,085 5,965 6,120 245 120 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,020 4,065 3,955 115 60 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,210 1,915 1,290 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,815 2,145 2,665 80 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,515 1,120 1,390 80 40 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,500 760 735 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 15 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 90,190 43,570 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,900 3,410 3,485 2,100 1,080 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,755 3,330 3,420 2,075 1,065 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,500 1,295 1,200 530 290 245
Métis 4,180 2,000 2,180 1,500 775 730
Inuk (Inuit) 75 30 45 35 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 105 70 35 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 30 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 83,290 40,155 43,140 11,280 5,760 5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 90,190 43,565 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,310 1,175 1,135 555 325 230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 87,880 42,390 45,490 12,825 6,520 6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 90,190 43,565 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,730 865 870 915 485 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,640 815 825 795 415 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,135 560 570 270 145 125
Métis single ancestry 495 245 250 530 275 250
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 95 45 50 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 95 45 50 120 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,875 2,915 2,960 1,325 670 650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,520 2,745 2,775 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,080 1,115 965 510 290 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,375 1,600 1,780 615 305 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 30 35 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 355 180 180 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 345 170 175 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,580 39,785 42,790 11,145 5,685 5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 90,190 43,570 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 16,385 8,085 8,300 200 100 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,680 2,025 1,655 15 10 10
Chinese 2,480 1,195 1,285 20 0 15
Black 2,260 1,150 1,110 50 30 15
Filipino 3,100 1,330 1,770 55 25 30
Latin American 1,060 455 600 25 15 10
Arab 575 310 265 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 460 215 250 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 610 315 295 0 0 0
Korean 970 520 445 0 0 0
Japanese 275 135 140 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 340 155 185 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 580 280 295 20 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 73,805 35,480 38,325 13,180 6,740 6,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 90,190 43,565 46,625 13,380 6,840 6,540
North American Aboriginal origins 7,610 3,775 3,835 2,240 1,155 1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,665 1,900 1,760 1,035 560 470
Inuit 90 40 50 60 15 45
Métis 4,310 2,055 2,250 1,395 710 685
Other North American origins 16,020 7,685 8,340 4,460 2,305 2,150
Acadian 75 25 55 15 10 0
American 1,005 500 500 235 115 120
Canadian 15,185 7,270 7,910 4,310 2,240 2,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 45 20 25 35 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 69,225 33,040 36,185 10,095 5,065 5,035
British Isles origins 38,655 18,780 19,875 5,950 2,910 3,035
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 22,900 11,090 11,805 3,640 1,780 1,855
Irish 15,790 7,370 8,415 2,460 1,195 1,270
Manx 20 25 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,270 9,220 10,045 2,320 1,105 1,215
Welsh 1,935 970 960 175 85 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,375 1,120 1,260 230 120 110
French origins 10,430 4,880 5,555 3,160 1,525 1,640
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,430 4,880 5,550 3,160 1,520 1,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 20,855 9,865 10,985 3,180 1,620 1,560
Austrian 1,345 625 725 125 75 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,425 680 740 65 20 45
Dutch 4,055 1,930 2,120 510 250 260
Flemish 65 20 50 10 10 10
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 10
German 15,815 7,515 8,300 2,645 1,370 1,270
Luxembourger 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swiss 540 210 325 55 20 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 15 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,935 3,590 4,345 1,500 780 720
Danish 660 315 340 240 105 125
Finnish 425 150 275 65 55 10
Icelandic 3,095 1,425 1,670 50 15 35
Norwegian 2,005 910 1,095 675 335 335
Swedish 2,480 1,110 1,365 500 270 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 265 125 145 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 23,350 11,035 12,310 3,455 1,780 1,675
Bulgarian 70 50 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 175 80 90 0 0 0
Czech 405 190 210 80 40 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 65 70 25 15 10
Estonian 60 30 30 10 10 0
Hungarian 1,190 575 620 120 60 60
Latvian 180 75 100 0 0 0
Lithuanian 275 125 155 0 0 0
Moldovan 65 35 30 0 0 0
Polish 7,570 3,525 4,045 1,245 660 590
Romanian 870 400 475 135 50 85
Russian 6,060 2,875 3,175 380 215 165
Slovak 165 95 75 15 10 10
Ukrainian 12,490 5,855 6,635 2,400 1,225 1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 335 160 170 0 0 0
Southern European origins 7,125 3,515 3,605 295 110 180
Albanian 105 60 40 0 0 0
Bosnian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 310 145 165 20 10 10
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 945 505 435 15 0 10
Italian 3,335 1,590 1,745 205 80 125
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Maltese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,080 560 525 35 10 25
Serbian 180 100 85 0 0 0
Sicilian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 65 25 35 15 10 10
Spanish 1,335 605 730 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 55 50 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 3,085 1,465 1,615 95 50 45
Basque 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 2,795 1,310 1,490 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 300 155 145 90 50 40
Caribbean origins 970 465 505 40 30 15
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 15 15 10 0 0 0
Cuban 40 20 15 0 0 0
Dominican 45 20 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 400 200 200 25 20 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 135 40 90 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 80 55 30 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,705 785 920 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 35 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 130 60 75 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 195 105 85 0 0 10
Chilean 200 95 100 15 0 10
Colombian 110 40 70 10 10 0
Costa Rican 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 120 55 65 0 0 0
Guyanese 115 45 70 0 0 0
Hispanic 35 15 20 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 30 25 0 0 0 0
Mexican 330 130 205 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 55 25 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 170 90 75 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 115 45 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,585 1,300 1,285 35 20 10
Central and West African origins 525 295 230 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 50 25 30 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nigerian 320 190 125 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 65 30 35 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 580 280 300 0 0 0
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 370 195 180 0 0 0
Libyan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 105 40 65 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 840 415 425 10 10 0
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 135 80 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 200 95 105 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 65 35 35 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 100 55 45 0 0 0
South African 115 45 70 10 0 0
Tanzanian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ugandan 25 20 0 0 0 0
Zambian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 55 15 40 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 40 35 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 690 330 360 30 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 120 70 50 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 575 260 315 20 10 0
Asian origins 13,585 6,810 6,775 160 60 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,890 975 915 15 10 10
Afghan 95 40 50 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 170 80 95 0 0 0
Armenian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 570 290 275 0 0 0
Iraqi 185 85 100 0 0 0
Israeli 270 140 130 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kurd 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 40 20 15 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 85 90 0 0 0
Palestinian 55 40 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 160 110 50 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 55 30 30 10 0 10
South Asian origins 3,805 2,080 1,725 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 90 60 35 0 0 0
Bengali 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bhutanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East Indian 2,945 1,585 1,360 15 10 10
Goan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 65 35 30 0 0 0
Pakistani 275 160 110 0 0 0
Punjabi 300 155 150 0 0 0
Sinhalese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 190 90 100 0 0 0
Tamil 45 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 110 70 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 8,000 3,800 4,200 130 50 75
Burmese 65 45 25 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese 3,100 1,520 1,585 40 10 35
Filipino 3,360 1,520 1,840 85 30 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 100 70 30 0 0 0
Japanese 380 185 200 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 985 520 460 10 0 10
Laotian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 45 10 35 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 60 20 40 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 305 145 160 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 65 30 40 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 205 100 105 40 30 20
Australian 125 60 65 0 0 0
New Zealander 70 30 35 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 41,740 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Owner 25,460 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Renter 16,275 ... ... 445 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 41,740 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Condominium 7,395 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 34,335 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 445 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 9,085 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,715 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,840 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,650 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 41,740 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15,825 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 rooms 6,245 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 5,400 ... ... 755 ... ...
7 rooms 4,475 ... ... 705 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,790 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 41,740 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 40,935 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 805 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Suitable 39,560 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Not suitable 2,180 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 41,740 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1960 or before 19,915 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,435 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,840 ... ... 835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,145 ... ... 685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,095 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,085 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,885 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,850 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,860 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,955 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 925 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 41,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,775 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,855 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,810 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,190 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,360 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,785 ... ... 570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,370 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 1,600 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,580 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,105 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,475 ... ... 680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,920 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,460 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,094 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,222 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 320,074 ... ... 449,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 372,975 ... ... 498,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,275 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.2 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,021 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,700 37,205 40,495 10,365 5,295 5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,370 4,250 4,120 2,315 1,305 1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,965 9,880 10,085 2,780 1,285 1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,365 23,070 26,295 5,265 2,705 2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,600 2,325 1,280 1,895 1,520 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,890 1,040 845 490 310 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,710 1,285 425 1,405 1,205 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,735 4,980 6,760 2,340 895 1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,135 835 1,300 255 55 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 31,890 14,925 16,965 780 235 545
Bachelor's degree 20,105 9,120 10,980 605 160 445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,455 1,020 1,435 55 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,770 1,135 630 30 20 0
Master's degree 5,985 2,755 3,225 80 20 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,580 890 695 20 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,900 24,675 26,225 7,445 3,740 3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,700 1,600 1,105 1,155 680 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,600 5,535 5,060 1,985 850 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,600 17,540 20,060 4,310 2,210 2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,370 1,540 825 1,525 1,240 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,240 685 550 370 235 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,130 855 280 1,155 1,000 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,810 3,935 4,880 1,975 750 1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,435 565 870 180 55 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 24,985 11,500 13,485 625 170 455
Bachelor's degree 15,915 7,210 8,705 495 120 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,820 795 1,020 30 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,335 790 540 15 10 10
Master's degree 4,805 2,130 2,675 70 20 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,115 575 540 20 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,700 37,200 40,495 10,365 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,335 14,130 14,205 5,095 2,590 2,510
Education 4,495 1,170 3,325 385 90 295
13. Education 4,495 1,165 3,325 385 85 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,295 955 1,335 100 30 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 310 225 85 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,985 735 1,250 85 10 75
Humanities 3,550 1,465 2,080 115 50 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 290 75 215 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 910 265 645 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 870 335 530 45 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 285 175 115 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 390 220 175 35 15 15
54. History 665 355 310 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 110 30 80 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,455 3,100 4,360 330 20 310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 20 80 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 640 290 350 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 895 75 815 190 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 1,470 700 765 75 10 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 45 100 0 0 10
42. Psychology 1,465 430 1,030 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 2,740 1,530 1,210 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 9,785 4,485 5,305 710 90 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 25 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 925 250 675 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,830 4,230 4,600 650 95 555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,465 1,230 1,240 85 35 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,150 505 645 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 635 355 280 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 85 10 70 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 510 340 175 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 20 70 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,050 1,345 705 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,475 1,075 400 70 35 30
25. Library science 165 30 140 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 385 230 150 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 20 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,325 5,500 825 2,155 1,980 175
04. Architecture and related services 660 370 290 15 10 0
14. Engineering 2,005 1,655 350 85 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,200 1,090 110 340 265 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,000 990 10 625 615 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,055 1,015 35 860 800 60
48. Precision production 400 375 30 230 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 885 565 325 210 110 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 520 360 155 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 365 200 165 105 55 55
Health and related fields 8,250 2,480 5,770 655 50 605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 545 290 255 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,000 1,720 5,280 640 45 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 700 460 235 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,795 770 1,025 460 215 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,170 305 865 240 25 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 30 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 325 195 130 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 260 230 30 160 140 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,900 24,675 26,225 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,295 7,135 6,165 3,140 1,530 1,605
Education 3,035 730 2,305 255 45 205
13. Education 3,030 730 2,305 250 45 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,860 775 1,080 95 20 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 180 80 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,600 595 1,000 85 10 70
Humanities 2,580 1,095 1,490 100 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 230 50 185 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 680 210 475 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 600 255 345 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 245 145 95 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 285 155 135 30 15 15
54. History 445 250 190 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 75 20 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,760 2,330 3,425 290 15 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 65 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 500 225 275 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 625 50 570 165 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 1,200 505 700 70 10 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 130 45 85 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,065 305 755 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 2,160 1,190 970 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 7,655 3,575 4,085 625 85 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 20 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 640 165 475 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,990 3,400 3,590 570 80 485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,785 840 945 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 365 510 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 435 240 195 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 10 60 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 345 210 130 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 15 50 25 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,655 1,115 545 60 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,280 940 340 65 30 30
25. Library science 100 25 75 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 260 140 120 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,875 4,165 710 1,795 1,640 155
04. Architecture and related services 575 315 265 15 15 0
14. Engineering 1,660 1,350 315 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 940 855 90 290 220 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 695 685 10 515 500 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 715 20 710 660 50
48. Precision production 265 245 25 195 180 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 725 445 280 165 95 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 425 285 140 90 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 155 140 70 50 25
Health and related fields 6,340 1,880 4,460 490 35 455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 435 230 200 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 5,400 1,330 4,070 480 30 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 505 315 190 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,340 595 745 370 160 210
12. Personal and culinary services 840 225 615 190 10 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 265 160 100 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 190 25 140 120 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,700 37,200 40,500 10,360 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,335 14,130 14,200 5,095 2,590 2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,360 23,065 26,295 5,265 2,705 2,560
Location of study inside Canada 41,140 19,090 22,050 5,095 2,625 2,470
Same as province or territory of residence 34,350 15,785 18,570 4,195 2,215 1,985
Different than province or territory of residence 6,785 3,305 3,480 895 410 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,220 3,980 4,245 175 85 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,770 895 880 65 30 35
Philippines 1,125 425 690 20 0 15
India 755 365 385 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 650 380 270 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 310 135 170 15 0 10
France 60 20 40 0 0 0
Other 3,555 1,750 1,810 50 30 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,900 24,675 26,225 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,295 7,135 6,160 3,135 1,530 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,605 17,540 20,065 4,310 2,215 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 31,300 14,575 16,720 4,170 2,150 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 26,020 12,050 13,965 3,420 1,820 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 5,280 2,525 2,755 745 330 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,305 2,970 3,340 140 60 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,185 585 600 40 15 25
Philippines 975 365 610 20 0 15
India 575 285 290 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 210 145 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 295 130 160 10 0 10
France 50 10 40 0 0 0
Other 2,870 1,375 1,495 55 25 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 77,700 37,200 40,495 10,360 5,295 5,070
In the labour force 53,755 27,340 26,410 7,505 4,095 3,405
Employed 50,545 25,520 25,025 6,665 3,590 3,070
Unemployed 3,205 1,820 1,385 840 505 335
Not in the labour force 23,945 9,865 14,085 2,860 1,200 1,660
Participation rate 69.2 73.5 65.2 72.4 77.3 67.2
Employment rate 65.1 68.6 61.8 64.3 67.8 60.6
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.7 5.2 11.2 12.3 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 77,695 37,205 40,500 10,365 5,295 5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 21,695 8,925 12,770 2,340 900 1,440
Worked 56,005 28,275 27,730 8,025 4,395 3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 28,725 15,815 12,915 4,040 2,480 1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 27,280 12,470 14,815 3,985 1,920 2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.3 41.9 42.6 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 53,750 27,340 26,415 7,500 4,095 3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 430 435 110 35 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 52,885 26,910 25,975 7,395 4,060 3,335
Employee 46,550 22,950 23,595 6,015 3,165 2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,340 3,960 2,380 1,385 895 485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 53,755 27,340 26,410 7,500 4,095 3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 430 430 105 35 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 52,890 26,910 25,980 7,395 4,060 3,340
0 Management occupations 6,325 3,820 2,505 1,015 650 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,430 3,075 5,355 1,105 150 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,165 3,195 970 315 205 110
3 Health occupations 5,300 1,865 3,435 340 25 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,190 3,190 5,990 560 115 440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,555 1,225 1,330 75 15 65
6 Sales and service occupations 11,440 5,490 5,950 1,080 330 750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,155 3,975 185 1,855 1,670 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 400 355 45 630 550 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 930 720 205 430 350 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 53,755 27,340 26,415 7,500 4,095 3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 430 435 105 35 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 52,890 26,910 25,980 7,400 4,060 3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 270 180 90 535 315 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 90 15 1,550 1,215 340
22 Utilities 600 455 145 40 30 10
23 Construction 2,540 2,310 230 890 730 160
31-33 Manufacturing 2,585 1,845 740 220 160 60
41 Wholesale trade 1,540 1,075 465 165 100 65
44-45 Retail trade 5,060 2,535 2,520 505 160 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,820 1,295 525 375 255 120
51 Information and cultural industries 1,585 950 635 30 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 2,815 1,355 1,460 140 25 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,050 620 430 95 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,625 2,560 2,060 295 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 90 45 50 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,685 1,025 665 305 165 140
61 Educational services 5,975 2,060 3,910 390 75 320
62 Health care and social assistance 8,160 2,415 5,740 565 45 520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,650 855 795 85 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 4,145 1,945 2,200 250 90 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,395 1,085 1,305 435 225 220
91 Public administration 4,195 2,200 1,990 520 230 285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,550 25,520 25,025 6,660 3,590 3,070
Worked at home 3,320 1,645 1,670 870 450 415
Worked outside Canada 270 145 125 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,225 2,910 1,315 1,310 1,020 285
Worked at usual place 42,730 20,810 21,920 4,485 2,120 2,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 42,730 20,815 21,920 4,485 2,120 2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40,860 19,660 21,200 575 310 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 80 80 3,655 1,625 2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,505 945 560 215 170 45
Commute to a different province or territory 220 135 90 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 46,960 23,725 23,230 5,790 3,140 2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,855 17,015 14,840 5,145 2,765 2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,590 750 1,845 350 205 150
Public transit 7,330 3,190 4,135 120 85 35
Walked 3,145 1,430 1,720 100 55 45
Bicycle 1,540 1,065 475 10 10 10
Other method 495 275 220 60 30 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 46,960 23,730 23,235 5,790 3,140 2,655
Less than 15 minutes 11,385 5,405 5,975 1,575 735 840
15 to 29 minutes 23,425 11,930 11,495 1,990 965 1,025
30 to 44 minutes 8,740 4,685 4,055 1,020 570 450
45 to 59 minutes 1,995 985 1,010 435 270 165
60 minutes and over 1,415 720 695 765 600 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 46,960 23,725 23,235 5,790 3,140 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,100 695 410 730 605 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,790 3,505 2,285 1,405 965 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 14,150 7,245 6,905 1,655 800 850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,755 5,865 6,895 945 250 695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,885 2,730 3,160 360 120 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,270 3,690 3,580 695 390 300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,590 29,075 28,510 8,255 4,480 3,780
Single responses 57,130 28,850 28,280 8,245 4,470 3,775
Official languages 56,540 28,530 28,010 8,240 4,465 3,775
English 56,130 28,405 27,720 8,195 4,455 3,735
French 410 125 285 50 15 35
Non-official languages 590 315 275 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 10 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 295 255 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 20 30 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 105 85 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 35 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 35 30 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 45 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 85 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages 120 80 45 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 45 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 40 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 455 225 235 10 10 0
English and French 160 75 85 0 0 0
English and non-official language 285 150 135 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,585 29,070 28,515 8,255 4,475 3,780
None 54,300 27,600 26,700 7,965 4,355 3,615
English 580 235 340 30 0 30
French 1,475 625 850 215 95 115
Non-official language 1,170 575 595 35 20 20
Aboriginal 35 25 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,130 550 585 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 55 35 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 89,425 43,195 46,225 13,240 6,745 6,495
Non-movers 75,190 36,090 39,100 12,175 6,230 5,950
Movers 14,230 7,105 7,130 1,060 520 545
Non-migrants 10,325 5,200 5,125 495 245 250
Migrants 3,910 1,905 2,005 570 270 295
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 565 270 295
Intraprovincial migrants 845 400 440 525 265 265
Interprovincial migrants 1,220 595 625 40 10 35
External migrants 1,845 910 945 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 86,135 41,560 44,575 12,450 6,340 6,110
Non-movers 49,000 23,240 25,760 8,010 4,160 3,855
Movers 37,130 18,320 18,810 4,440 2,190 2,250
Non-migrants 24,985 12,220 12,760 2,310 1,175 1,140
Migrants 12,150 6,100 6,050 2,125 1,015 1,115
Internal migrants 5,850 2,820 3,025 2,090 1,000 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 2,365 1,085 1,285 1,455 670 790
Interprovincial migrants 3,480 1,740 1,740 630 330 305
External migrants 6,300 3,280 3,020 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Winnipeg South Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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