Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prairie Mountain Health
Manitoba
[Health region, December 2017]
Bonnyville No. 87, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 165,600 ... ... 13,575E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 161,325 ... ... 11,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.6 ... ... 21.3E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 77,527 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 64,800.37 ... ... 6,064.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 165,600 81,720 83,880 13,575 6,940 6,630
0 to 14 years 31,905 16,425 15,480 3,030 1,560 1,475
0 to 4 years 10,740 5,550 5,195 945 495 445
5 to 9 years 11,020 5,675 5,340 1,090 570 520
10 to 14 years 10,140 5,200 4,945 990 490 500
15 to 64 years 102,030 50,930 51,095 8,935 4,580 4,350
15 to 19 years 9,875 5,010 4,865 905 455 445
20 to 24 years 9,590 4,870 4,715 610 330 285
25 to 29 years 10,180 5,095 5,090 745 360 385
30 to 34 years 10,235 5,130 5,100 995 490 505
35 to 39 years 9,940 4,960 4,975 965 505 465
40 to 44 years 9,560 4,800 4,760 880 445 435
45 to 49 years 9,175 4,570 4,610 930 475 455
50 to 54 years 10,815 5,245 5,570 1,150 590 555
55 to 59 years 11,755 5,805 5,950 1,030 540 490
60 to 64 years 10,910 5,440 5,465 720 380 335
65 years and over 31,670 14,360 17,305 1,615 805 810
65 to 69 years 9,610 4,695 4,910 530 255 275
70 to 74 years 7,125 3,455 3,670 450 230 225
75 to 79 years 5,420 2,515 2,905 280 165 115
80 to 84 years 4,155 1,800 2,360 185 95 90
85 years and over 5,360 1,900 3,460 170 60 105
85 to 89 years 3,055 1,215 1,840 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 1,710 540 1,165 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 520 125 395 10 5 10
100 years and over 75 10 60 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.3 20.1 18.5 22.3 22.5 22.2
15 to 64 years 61.6 62.3 60.9 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 19.1 17.6 20.6 11.9 11.6 12.2
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.1 1.3 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 41.0 39.9 42.0 37.4 37.3 37.5
Median age of the population 40.6 39.3 41.8 37.5 37.6 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 50,245 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 790 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,500 ... ... 180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,655 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 2,485 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 900 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,295 ... ... 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 160 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,555 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
1 person 20,130 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 persons 25,170 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
3 persons 8,515 ... ... 725 ... ...
4 persons 7,820 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,460 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 157,840 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 133,695 65,295 68,405 10,545 5,385 5,160
Married or living common law 80,850 40,615 40,235 7,185 3,595 3,585
Married 68,025 34,195 33,830 6,040 3,025 3,015
Living common law 12,825 6,415 6,405 1,140 575 570
Not married and not living common law 52,845 24,685 28,165 3,365 1,790 1,570
Never married 32,885 18,175 14,710 2,250 1,325 920
Separated 2,895 1,330 1,565 200 100 100
Divorced 6,990 3,160 3,825 450 255 200
Widowed 10,085 2,020 8,070 460 110 350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45,430 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 25,330 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 8,165 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 persons 7,505 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,435 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 45,430 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total couple families 38,735 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Married couples 32,325 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,410 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,695 ... ... 455 ... ...
Female parent 5,250 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 1,445 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 38,735 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Couples without children 21,485 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Couples with children 17,250 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1 child 6,415 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 6,805 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 4,035 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,690 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 child 3,845 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 1,755 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 1,095 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 28,460 14,195 14,265 1,400 800 600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 43,795 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20,965 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,830 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 805 ... ... 135 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,485 ... ... 965 ... ...
One-person households 20,130 ... ... 850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,360 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 163,045 80,780 82,260 13,460 6,900 6,565
English only 153,925 76,515 77,410 11,775 6,130 5,645
French only 70 35 35 5 0 5
English and French 7,520 3,500 4,020 1,670 765 910
Neither English nor French 1,525 735 795 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 163,045 80,780 82,265 13,460 6,900 6,565
English 158,770 78,655 80,115 12,660 6,495 6,160
French 2,595 1,325 1,265 770 390 380
English and French 215 110 110 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 1,465 695 770 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,700 1,385 1,320 785 395 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.7 1.6 5.8 5.7 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 163,045 80,785 82,265 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 160,845 79,690 81,160 13,295 6,825 6,470
Official languages 138,630 68,695 69,940 12,575 6,490 6,085
English 135,735 67,235 68,495 11,750 6,065 5,680
French 2,900 1,450 1,445 825 420 405
Non-official languages 22,210 10,995 11,220 720 335 390
Aboriginal languages 2,125 1,005 1,120 170 80 95
Algonquian languages 1,535 720 810 165 80 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 470 210 260 165 80 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 40 15 30 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 420 195 225 155 75 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,065 510 555 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,055 505 550 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 35 20 20 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 545 260 285 0 0 0
Dakota 540 260 280 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,085 9,990 10,095 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 450 255 195 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bilen 20 15 10 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 410 230 185 5 5 0
Amharic 225 120 105 0 0 0
Arabic 125 75 55 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 60 35 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,310 1,200 1,110 75 25 50
Bikol 20 10 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 175 90 85 15 15 10
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,990 1,045 945 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 95 50 45 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 135 75 60 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 100 55 50 0 0 0
Tamil 20 15 10 5 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,700 7,240 7,455 445 220 230
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 4,030 1,840 2,190 235 125 110
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,015 1,835 2,180 235 125 110
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 5 5 0
Czech 65 30 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 235 100 135 45 20 20
Russian 390 190 205 0 0 5
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,255 1,480 1,770 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,925 3,455 3,470 175 80 95
Afrikaans 155 80 80 20 5 10
Danish 45 20 20 5 5 0
Dutch 300 145 160 15 5 10
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 6,240 3,130 3,110 135 65 75
Icelandic 20 5 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 10 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 115 45 70 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 25 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,155 640 510 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,115 625 490 0 0 0
Bengali 25 20 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 610 345 270 0 0 0
Hindi 75 50 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 235 125 110 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Urdu 130 70 65 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 15 25 0 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,520 1,260 1,260 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 60 25 40 5 0 5
Romanian 45 15 25 5 0 5
Spanish 2,360 1,190 1,170 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 240 115 125 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 85 75 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 55 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,750 875 875 10 5 5
Chinese languages 1,745 870 870 10 0 10
Cantonese 415 205 205 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,175 595 585 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 145 65 75 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,200 1,095 1,110 165 75 90
English and French 335 175 155 80 35 45
English and non-official language 1,785 875 915 80 35 45
French and non-official language 35 25 20 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 163,045 80,780 82,265 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 159,065 78,810 80,250 13,265 6,810 6,450
Official languages 147,465 72,900 74,565 13,110 6,735 6,380
English 146,670 72,455 74,215 12,890 6,630 6,260
French 790 440 350 225 105 115
Non-official languages 11,605 5,915 5,690 155 70 75
Aboriginal languages 505 265 240 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 480 245 235 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 165 85 85 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 150 75 70 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 315 165 150 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 310 160 150 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 25 20 5 0 0 0
Dakota 20 15 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,100 5,650 5,450 125 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 165 150 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 290 150 140 0 0 0
Amharic 165 85 80 0 0 0
Arabic 80 35 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,295 720 580 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 50 40 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 15 5 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,165 645 515 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 35 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,445 3,740 3,705 90 45 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 880 435 445 10 5 0
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 875 435 440 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 15 10 5 5
Russian 240 115 125 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 585 285 295 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,830 1,910 1,925 70 30 35
Afrikaans 85 40 45 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 25 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,680 1,835 1,845 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 845 455 390 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 825 450 375 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 490 270 220 0 0 0
Hindi 45 30 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 90 75 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 95 50 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,870 930 940 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,845 915 930 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 185 90 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 15 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,510 770 740 5 0 5
Chinese languages 1,510 775 735 5 0 5
Cantonese 345 175 175 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,050 540 510 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 100 55 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,975 1,970 2,010 195 85 105
English and French 185 95 85 50 25 30
English and non-official language 3,725 1,830 1,895 140 60 80
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 35 25 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 163,045 80,780 82,265 13,460 6,900 6,565
None 150,330 74,550 75,785 12,590 6,505 6,085
English 5,450 2,790 2,660 170 80 90
French 1,425 645 780 410 180 235
Non-official language 5,675 2,710 2,960 280 125 150
Aboriginal 1,325 615 710 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 4,345 2,095 2,245 170 75 90
English and French 30 15 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 45 40 0 5 0
French and non-official language 50 25 30 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 127,270 62,620 64,650 10,335 5,310 5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 123,010 60,515 62,495 9,890 5,085 4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,374 40,022 28,228 47,019 67,584 33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 123,030 60,520 62,510 9,895 5,090 4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,881 34,885 25,822 41,246 56,881 30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 112,340 56,385 55,960 9,255 4,880 4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,596 38,096 24,483 46,819 67,712 32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 91,115 40,580 50,535 5,195 1,945 3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,159 4,874 6,738 5,434 8,414 4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,135 49,140 44,990 8,180 4,400 3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,126 37,495 25,783 43,696 63,936 30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 127,385 62,725 64,660 10,365 5,295 5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 123,175 60,695 62,480 9,935 5,085 4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,671 48,149 35,378 68,476 93,215 42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 123,205 60,700 62,505 9,940 5,085 4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,384 38,774 30,121 54,563 72,347 35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 112,280 56,380 55,900 9,295 4,875 4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,324 46,548 32,038 68,731 93,565 41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 91,205 40,705 50,500 5,160 1,885 3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,867 7,324 8,304 8,051 9,540 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,225 49,205 45,015 8,225 4,405 3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,964 44,996 32,370 60,639 79,914 38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 127,390 62,725 64,660 10,365 5,295 5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 44,980 26,640 18,340 3,870 2,375 1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,964 50,312 41,229 69,055 87,497 50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,838 57,554 48,440 81,099 96,652 56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.0 89.9 80.8 93.8 96.1 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.3 75.6 65.6 74.0 76.3 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.0 10.1 19.2 6.1 3.9 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 127,270 62,620 64,650 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without total income 4,255 2,105 2,155 450 220 225
With total income 123,015 60,520 62,495 9,890 5,085 4,800
Percentage with total income 96.7 96.6 96.7 95.7 95.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,715 7,015 8,695 1,310 460 850
$10,000 to $19,999 21,240 8,355 12,885 1,140 425 720
$20,000 to $29,999 18,870 7,435 11,435 1,050 405 645
$30,000 to $39,999 16,610 7,425 9,180 880 325 550
$40,000 to $49,999 14,645 7,460 7,190 775 315 460
$50,000 to $59,999 10,090 5,840 4,245 715 340 375
$60,000 to $69,999 7,630 4,845 2,785 660 345 315
$70,000 to $79,999 5,475 3,440 2,035 510 295 215
$80,000 to $89,999 4,025 2,460 1,565 460 295 170
$90,000 to $99,999 2,530 1,660 870 425 270 150
$100,000 and over 6,175 4,575 1,595 1,960 1,600 355
$100,000 to $149,999 4,600 3,360 1,240 1,065 820 245
$150,000 and over 1,570 1,215 360 895 785 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 127,270 62,620 64,645 10,340 5,310 5,030
Without after-tax income 4,240 2,100 2,140 445 220 220
With after-tax income 123,030 60,520 62,505 9,895 5,090 4,810
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.6 96.7 95.7 95.9 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,245 7,175 9,070 1,340 470 870
$10,000 to $19,999 22,815 9,045 13,770 1,200 445 755
$20,000 to $29,999 22,705 9,200 13,510 1,215 465 755
$30,000 to $39,999 20,725 9,975 10,755 1,060 405 655
$40,000 to $49,999 15,040 8,535 6,505 975 450 520
$50,000 to $59,999 9,905 6,280 3,625 855 450 410
$60,000 to $69,999 6,680 4,090 2,590 700 440 260
$70,000 to $79,999 3,640 2,360 1,285 590 375 220
$80,000 and over 5,280 3,870 1,410 1,960 1,590 365
$80,000 to $89,999 1,985 1,415 575 425 290 130
$90,000 to $99,999 1,155 850 305 335 260 70
$100,000 and over 2,135 1,605 530 1,205 1,040 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 127,270 62,620 64,650 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without employment income 33,140 13,480 19,655 2,160 910 1,250
With employment income 94,135 49,145 44,990 8,175 4,400 3,780
Percentage with employment income 74.0 78.5 69.6 79.1 82.9 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 13,510 6,560 6,950 1,135 565 575
$5,000 to $9,999 7,800 3,360 4,440 610 230 380
$10,000 to $19,999 12,740 5,650 7,090 830 350 485
$20,000 to $29,999 11,635 4,935 6,700 655 235 420
$30,000 to $39,999 11,705 5,540 6,165 625 215 410
$40,000 to $49,999 10,170 5,490 4,675 620 250 375
$50,000 to $59,999 6,985 4,230 2,755 515 250 265
$60,000 to $69,999 5,440 3,620 1,825 480 255 225
$70,000 to $79,999 4,285 2,740 1,545 385 225 160
$80,000 and over 9,855 7,015 2,845 2,320 1,835 485
$80,000 to $89,999 3,180 1,970 1,210 375 260 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,995 1,365 630 345 220 125
$100,000 and over 4,680 3,680 1,000 1,600 1,355 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,693 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,038 ... ... 96,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20,125 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,330 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,303 ... ... 41,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 46,960 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,984 ... ... 130,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,214 ... ... 108,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 67,120 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,476 ... ... 140,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,119 ... ... 112,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20,085 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,212 ... ... 64,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,439 ... ... 51,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 47,030 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,965 ... ... 157,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,794 ... ... 125,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,125 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,080 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,760 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,425 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,620 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,125 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,465 ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,405 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,135 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,050 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,425 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,150 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,555 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,140 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,655 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,970 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,730 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,230 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,945 ... ... 750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,065 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,085 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,220 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,110 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,820 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,600 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,080 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,640 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,175 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,970 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,680 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,560 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,625 ... ... 290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,975 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,190 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,225 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,475 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,750 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,590 ... ... 685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,745 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,405 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 45,410 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,160 ... ... 129,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 106,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20,680 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,640 ... ... 111,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,664 ... ... 94,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 17,380 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,221 ... ... 157,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,331 ... ... 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,200 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,711 ... ... 66,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,408 ... ... 61,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 45,475 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,344 ... ... 157,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,197 ... ... 125,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20,735 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,403 ... ... 160,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,740 ... ... 127,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 17,400 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,794 ... ... 170,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,849 ... ... 135,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,225 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,130 ... ... 86,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,713 ... ... 72,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,100 12,485 12,610 1,140 670 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,877 35,265 27,511 48,384 60,599 31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,879 30,910 25,587 41,312 50,688 29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 24,980 12,390 12,590 1,165 635 525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,194 43,044 35,406 60,613 74,677 43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,698 34,774 30,656 48,791 58,472 37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 157,845 78,360 79,485 13,340 6,855 6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 92,935 44,735 48,200 4,025 1,965 2,055
In the bottom decile 19,815 9,575 10,240 755 375 380
In the second decile 19,855 8,890 10,965 780 375 410
In the third decile 18,325 8,875 9,450 805 390 420
In the fourth decile 17,620 8,670 8,945 805 405 405
In the fifth decile 17,325 8,730 8,595 870 425 445
In the top half of the distribution 64,915 33,625 31,285 9,320 4,885 4,430
In the sixth decile 16,265 8,410 7,855 1,060 555 505
In the seventh decile 15,470 8,045 7,430 1,305 660 640
In the eighth decile 14,060 7,195 6,870 1,680 880 805
In the ninth decile 11,415 5,965 5,450 2,160 1,140 1,025
In the top decile 7,705 4,010 3,690 3,115 1,655 1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 149,925 74,465 75,455 13,340 6,850 6,490
0 to 17 years 33,140 17,030 16,110 3,540 1,820 1,715
0 to 5 years 11,245 5,860 5,385 1,140 595 550
18 to 64 years 88,885 44,355 44,530 8,360 4,290 4,070
65 years and over 27,900 13,085 14,815 1,440 740 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 24,925 11,560 13,365 1,140 570 565
0 to 17 years 7,250 3,730 3,520 365 185 180
0 to 5 years 2,755 1,425 1,330 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 12,285 5,720 6,570 605 305 300
65 years and over 5,385 2,110 3,280 170 75 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.6 15.5 17.7 8.5 8.3 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 21.9 21.9 21.8 10.3 10.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 24.3 24.7 9.6 10.1 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 12.9 14.8 7.2 7.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 19.3 16.1 22.1 11.8 10.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,330 4,570 4,765 440 230 215
0 to 17 years 2,630 1,335 1,295 155 75 80
0 to 5 years 1,005 510 500 45 25 20
18 to 64 years 6,165 2,980 3,180 275 150 130
65 years and over 540 250 285 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.1 6.3 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 7.8 8.0 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 8.7 9.3 3.9 4.2 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.9 6.7 7.1 3.3 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.0 1.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 157,965 78,400 79,565 13,380 6,840 6,540
Official languages 156,635 77,755 78,880 13,370 6,840 6,535
English 156,565 77,725 78,845 13,370 6,835 6,535
French 7,535 3,590 3,950 1,620 680 940
Non-official languages 22,625 11,165 11,460 820 355 465
Aboriginal languages 3,055 1,405 1,650 235 105 135
Algonquian languages 2,330 1,055 1,270 225 105 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 795 340 455 230 105 125
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 0 15 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 75 40 35 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 695 295 395 215 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,595 750 845 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,575 745 830 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 0 20 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 80 45 35 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 630 290 340 0 0 0
Dakota 630 285 340 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,580 9,765 9,820 585 255 330
Afro-Asiatic languages 540 310 230 10 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Bilen 45 25 20 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 495 285 210 0 10 0
Amharic 280 175 105 0 0 0
Arabic 175 85 90 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 85 50 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,905 1,400 1,500 55 15 35
Bikol 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 265 130 135 15 10 0
Fijian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,800 1,360 1,435 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 235 115 115 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 170 85 85 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 225 155 65 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 160 105 50 0 0 0
Tamil 50 35 15 0 0 0
Telugu 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,055 6,510 6,545 510 225 280
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 4,425 2,105 2,320 275 125 150
Baltic languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Latvian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,410 2,105 2,305 275 125 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 25 25 10 10 10
Czech 80 40 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 205 100 100 70 30 40
Russian 665 330 340 10 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,630 1,720 1,915 210 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 85 40 40 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 45 20 30 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 10 0
Germanic languages 3,940 2,015 1,920 155 70 90
Afrikaans 230 100 135 10 0 0
Danish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 370 175 190 25 10 20
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,185 1,665 1,520 120 60 55
Icelandic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 15 15 10 0 10
Swedish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 110 55 60 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 25 25 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,440 800 640 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,395 775 620 0 0 0
Bengali 45 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 660 360 295 0 0 0
Hindi 700 390 305 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 20 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 305 180 130 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 20 0 0 0 0
Urdu 220 105 115 0 0 0
Iranian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,445 1,700 1,750 100 35 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 130 50 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 120 70 50 10 0 0
Romanian 70 25 40 0 0 10
Spanish 3,180 1,580 1,605 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 210 105 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 290 180 115 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 20 15 0 0 0
Igbo 20 15 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 45 25 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 140 80 65 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 40 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 235 85 155 0 0 0
American Sign Language 145 45 100 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 40 60 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,925 965 955 15 0 10
Chinese languages 1,925 965 955 15 0 10
Cantonese 435 215 225 10 10 10
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,400 700 700 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 25 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 205 110 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Lao 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 35 20 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 45 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 25 0 20 0 0 10
Hungarian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 157,970 78,400 79,570 13,380 6,840 6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 148,310 73,555 74,750 13,210 6,765 6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 34,510 17,750 16,770 3,475 1,810 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 113,800 55,810 57,985 9,735 4,955 4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 9,660 4,845 4,815 165 80 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 157,965 78,400 79,570 13,380 6,840 6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 142,620 70,750 71,870 12,965 6,620 6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,080 6,915 7,165 405 215 185
Before 1981 2,140 925 1,210 165 100 70
1981 to 1990 675 355 320 55 30 20
1991 to 2000 1,135 535 600 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 5,235 2,775 2,465 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 1,185 680 505 25 0 15
2006 to 2010 4,055 2,090 1,960 45 25 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,895 2,330 2,565 85 40 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,265 730 530 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,080 6,915 7,165 405 215 190
Under 5 years 1,460 710 745 55 45 0
5 to 14 years 2,895 1,400 1,495 150 75 70
15 to 24 years 2,290 1,085 1,200 55 30 30
25 to 44 years 6,465 3,205 3,255 135 60 75
45 years and over 970 510 465 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,085 6,915 7,165 405 215 185
Americas 3,140 1,450 1,685 105 55 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 440 240 200 0 0 0
El Salvador 925 490 435 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 15 30 10 10 10
Mexico 165 65 95 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 45 25 20 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 780 300 480 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 710 310 405 30 10 20
Europe 4,335 2,145 2,190 205 120 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 10 10 0
France 70 20 50 0 0 0
Germany 770 440 325 25 15 15
Greece 15 15 0 10 0 0
Hungary 20 15 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 90 45 40 10 10 0
Italy 45 10 35 0 0 0
Netherlands 285 125 160 10 10 10
Poland 155 70 90 35 25 15
Portugal 15 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 45 15 30 10 0 10
Russian Federation 195 95 100 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 450 210 240 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,825 905 925 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Europe 320 150 170 10 0 0
Africa 1,055 605 450 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 195 120 75 0 0 0
Kenya 25 25 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 155 85 70 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 195 95 100 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 455 265 190 0 0 0
Asia 5,525 2,700 2,830 75 35 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,475 735 740 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 20 0 0 0 0
India 990 560 435 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 155 75 85 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 150 80 70 0 0 0
Philippines 2,350 1,040 1,310 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 30 20 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 260 135 130 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,895 2,325 2,565 85 40 50
Americas 805 330 475 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 80 40 40 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexico 45 10 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 10 45 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 590 250 340 10 0 0
Europe 415 210 210 30 10 25
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 50 35 15 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 15 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 0 15 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 140 75 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 50 55 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 25 0 0 0
Africa 450 260 195 0 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 45 30 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 125 75 50 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 40 30 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 145 85 60 0 0 0
Asia 3,215 1,530 1,685 40 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 450 230 220 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 10 0 0 0
India 645 365 280 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 15 45 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 50 30 20 0 0 0
Philippines 1,875 825 1,045 30 10 15
Saudi Arabia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 157,970 78,400 79,570 13,380 6,840 6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 15,900 7,920 7,980 490 245 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,675 8,470 9,210 1,335 715 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 124,390 62,010 62,380 11,550 5,875 5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 12,035 6,030 6,005 245 120 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,885 5,060 4,825 115 60 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,580 2,705 875 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 6,305 2,350 3,955 80 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,725 715 1,005 80 40 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 410 260 150 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 157,970 78,400 79,565 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 27,580 13,125 14,455 2,100 1,080 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 27,195 12,960 14,240 2,075 1,065 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 16,000 7,525 8,470 530 290 245
Métis 11,135 5,410 5,735 1,500 775 730
Inuk (Inuit) 55 20 30 35 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 315 140 175 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 70 30 45 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 130,385 65,275 65,110 11,280 5,760 5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 157,970 78,400 79,570 13,380 6,840 6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15,625 7,380 8,250 555 325 230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 142,340 71,020 71,315 12,825 6,520 6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 157,970 78,400 79,565 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 14,290 6,835 7,455 915 485 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 13,745 6,600 7,140 795 415 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 11,280 5,415 5,870 270 145 125
Métis single ancestry 2,435 1,180 1,255 530 275 250
Inuit single ancestry 30 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 550 235 315 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 550 235 315 120 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 13,060 6,215 6,840 1,325 670 650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 12,015 5,800 6,210 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,635 2,220 2,415 510 290 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 7,315 3,545 3,770 615 305 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 25 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 1,045 415 625 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 415 620 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 130,620 65,350 65,270 11,145 5,685 5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 157,970 78,400 79,570 13,380 6,840 6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 11,760 6,045 5,710 200 100 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,735 980 760 15 10 10
Chinese 2,085 1,035 1,050 20 0 15
Black 1,330 760 570 50 30 15
Filipino 2,980 1,450 1,530 55 25 30
Latin American 2,525 1,255 1,270 25 15 10
Arab 135 70 65 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 210 100 110 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 55 30 25 0 0 0
Korean 255 135 125 0 0 0
Japanese 65 35 25 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 140 55 85 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 245 140 105 20 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 146,215 72,350 73,860 13,180 6,740 6,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 157,970 78,400 79,565 13,380 6,840 6,540
North American Aboriginal origins 27,350 13,050 14,300 2,240 1,155 1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 17,490 8,280 9,210 1,035 560 470
Inuit 110 50 60 60 15 45
Métis 11,345 5,370 5,970 1,395 710 685
Other North American origins 38,840 19,250 19,590 4,460 2,305 2,150
Acadian 40 25 10 15 10 0
American 1,205 570 640 235 115 120
Canadian 38,030 18,885 19,150 4,310 2,240 2,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 35 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 114,440 56,595 57,845 10,095 5,065 5,035
British Isles origins 74,225 36,335 37,890 5,950 2,910 3,035
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 0 10 0 0 0
English 46,890 22,965 23,915 3,640 1,780 1,855
Irish 27,675 12,915 14,755 2,460 1,195 1,270
Manx 50 10 35 0 0 0
Scottish 38,215 18,240 19,975 2,320 1,105 1,215
Welsh 3,020 1,450 1,570 175 85 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,955 935 1,020 230 120 110
French origins 17,175 8,065 9,110 3,160 1,525 1,640
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,170 8,060 9,110 3,160 1,520 1,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 33,245 16,480 16,765 3,180 1,620 1,560
Austrian 1,540 820 720 125 75 45
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 5,125 2,595 2,530 65 20 45
Dutch 6,090 2,855 3,235 510 250 260
Flemish 210 110 100 10 10 10
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 10
German 22,890 11,310 11,580 2,645 1,370 1,270
Luxembourger 35 10 25 0 0 0
Swiss 630 315 320 55 20 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,485 5,085 5,395 1,500 780 720
Danish 1,485 735 750 240 105 125
Finnish 550 260 295 65 55 10
Icelandic 2,850 1,340 1,510 50 15 35
Norwegian 3,350 1,570 1,780 675 335 335
Swedish 3,050 1,530 1,525 500 270 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 295 135 160 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 35,450 17,675 17,770 3,455 1,780 1,675
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 540 310 230 80 40 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 300 155 145 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 1,000 450 550 120 60 60
Latvian 145 80 60 0 0 0
Lithuanian 150 75 80 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 10,180 4,955 5,220 1,245 660 590
Romanian 800 350 450 135 50 85
Russian 3,950 1,915 2,035 380 215 165
Slovak 135 80 60 15 10 10
Ukrainian 25,615 12,865 12,755 2,400 1,225 1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 65 30 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,700 1,385 1,320 295 110 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 170 85 85 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 245 110 135 15 0 10
Italian 1,160 620 540 205 80 125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 45 20 30 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 310 170 145 35 10 25
Serbian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Spanish 775 370 405 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 30 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 500 265 235 95 50 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 215 145 65 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 260 105 155 90 50 40
Caribbean origins 380 185 195 40 30 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 20 35 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 180 85 105 25 20 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 15 15 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,750 1,350 1,400 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 105 40 65 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 25 20 0 0 10
Chilean 45 20 30 15 0 10
Colombian 480 235 245 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 15 15 10 10
Guatemalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 85 50 40 0 0 0
Honduran 415 190 225 0 0 0
Maya 60 30 30 0 0 0
Mexican 335 145 195 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 65 45 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 955 490 460 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 160 85 75 0 0 0
African origins 1,580 855 725 35 20 10
Central and West African origins 250 145 105 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 170 95 75 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 25 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 120 70 55 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Libyan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Maure 30 20 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 800 420 380 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 95 50 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 275 175 100 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 135 65 65 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 165 65 100 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 65 35 25 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 415 220 200 30 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 20 15 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 380 205 175 20 10 0
Asian origins 8,295 4,295 3,995 160 60 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 475 275 200 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 90 60 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 30 45 0 0 0
Palestinian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Tajik 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 1,830 1,025 805 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,565 885 680 15 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 175 85 90 0 0 0
Punjabi 70 30 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 20 25 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,990 2,975 3,015 130 50 75
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 2,480 1,250 1,235 40 10 35
Filipino 3,100 1,500 1,600 85 30 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Japanese 130 80 50 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 275 140 135 10 0 10
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 65 30 35 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 95 45 45 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 40 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 40 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 100 40 30 20
Australian 75 40 35 0 0 0
New Zealander 50 25 20 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 65 25 45 0 0 0
Fijian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Owner 47,930 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Renter 16,885 ... ... 445 ... ...
Band housing 2,300 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Condominium 3,235 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 63,885 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 67,120 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 335 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,680 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 17,735 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 24,110 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 19,265 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,340 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 rooms 11,475 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 11,325 ... ... 755 ... ...
7 rooms 9,500 ... ... 705 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20,470 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 66,040 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,075 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 67,120 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Suitable 64,445 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Not suitable 2,670 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1960 or before 19,890 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 22,405 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,330 ... ... 835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,145 ... ... 685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,755 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,540 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,055 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 61,025 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 6,095 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 67,115 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 43,015 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 household maintainers 23,200 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 895 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 67,120 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,160 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 9,895 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10,440 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 11,115 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 13,085 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10,170 ... ... 570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,185 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 3,070 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 59,480 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 50,370 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,110 ... ... 680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,085 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 42,910 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.6 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.8 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 675 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 877 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,297 ... ... 449,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 227,861 ... ... 498,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,650 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 22.7 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.6 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 127,385 62,725 64,660 10,365 5,295 5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 32,675 18,310 14,360 2,315 1,305 1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 38,460 19,495 18,965 2,780 1,285 1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 56,255 24,920 31,330 5,265 2,705 2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,760 8,065 3,695 1,895 1,520 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,645 3,120 2,525 490 310 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,110 4,945 1,170 1,405 1,205 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 24,650 8,855 15,795 2,340 895 1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,885 1,610 2,275 255 55 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,965 6,390 9,565 780 235 545
Bachelor's degree 11,855 4,465 7,395 605 160 445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,305 445 860 55 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 525 345 180 30 20 0
Master's degree 1,850 855 995 80 20 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 420 280 140 20 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80,235 39,650 40,580 7,445 3,740 3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,300 8,165 5,130 1,155 680 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25,000 13,115 11,885 1,985 850 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,930 18,370 23,565 4,310 2,210 2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,965 5,540 2,420 1,525 1,240 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,750 2,085 1,660 370 235 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,220 3,455 760 1,155 1,000 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,645 6,820 11,825 1,975 750 1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,630 1,170 1,460 180 55 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,700 4,835 7,860 625 170 455
Bachelor's degree 9,570 3,515 6,055 495 120 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 935 300 635 30 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 420 250 170 15 10 10
Master's degree 1,485 590 890 70 20 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 295 175 115 20 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 127,385 62,725 64,665 10,365 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 71,135 37,805 33,330 5,095 2,590 2,510
Education 6,300 1,555 4,755 385 90 295
13. Education 6,300 1,550 4,755 385 85 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 940 410 525 100 30 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 145 65 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 730 270 465 85 10 75
Humanities 1,970 860 1,110 115 50 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 265 75 190 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 615 180 430 45 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 150 85 65 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 540 325 215 35 15 15
54. History 310 180 130 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,725 980 2,745 330 20 310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 95 15 75 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 165 60 100 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,350 70 1,280 190 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 555 145 405 75 10 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 35 40 0 0 10
42. Psychology 620 150 465 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 875 495 380 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 9,450 2,505 6,950 710 90 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 850 155 690 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,590 2,340 6,250 650 95 555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,195 555 645 85 35 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 195 245 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 120 155 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 300 210 90 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 150 20 130 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 915 530 385 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 695 450 245 70 35 30
25. Library science 95 10 80 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 65 60 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,675 11,050 625 2,155 1,980 175
04. Architecture and related services 150 65 85 15 10 0
14. Engineering 760 640 120 85 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,875 1,685 195 340 265 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,270 3,185 85 625 615 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,360 4,275 90 860 800 60
48. Precision production 1,260 1,205 55 230 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,700 2,785 915 210 110 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 3,185 2,440 745 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 515 340 170 105 55 55
Health and related fields 12,250 1,750 10,500 655 50 605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 405 200 205 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 11,735 1,480 10,260 640 45 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 70 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,115 1,950 2,170 460 215 245
12. Personal and culinary services 2,590 605 1,990 240 25 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 25 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 755 635 125 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 710 665 45 160 140 20
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80,235 39,650 40,580 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,300 21,280 17,015 3,140 1,530 1,605
Education 4,095 1,025 3,070 255 45 205
13. Education 4,095 1,025 3,070 250 45 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 695 300 390 95 20 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 95 65 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 535 205 330 85 10 70
Humanities 1,395 595 795 100 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 40 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 180 55 125 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 435 120 310 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 105 60 40 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 210 170 30 15 15
54. History 220 130 95 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,120 800 2,320 290 15 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 10 70 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 45 85 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,175 65 1,110 165 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 480 120 360 70 10 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 30 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 470 110 360 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 720 410 310 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 7,415 2,010 5,405 625 85 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 705 105 600 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,700 1,895 4,805 570 80 485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 895 415 485 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 365 150 210 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 85 95 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 235 155 85 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 20 75 25 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 815 480 335 60 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 415 215 65 30 30
25. Library science 75 10 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 50 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,365 7,860 510 1,795 1,640 155
04. Architecture and related services 135 65 65 15 15 0
14. Engineering 595 500 100 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,335 1,185 150 290 220 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,305 2,240 65 515 500 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,125 3,035 85 710 660 50
48. Precision production 880 840 35 195 180 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,840 2,060 780 165 95 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,400 1,770 625 90 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 440 285 155 70 50 25
Health and related fields 9,180 1,330 7,850 490 35 455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 325 160 165 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 8,785 1,125 7,660 480 30 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 20 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,120 1,495 1,620 370 160 210
12. Personal and culinary services 1,920 445 1,475 190 10 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 25 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 585 485 105 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 530 45 140 120 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 127,385 62,725 64,660 10,360 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 71,135 37,800 33,330 5,095 2,590 2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 56,250 24,925 31,330 5,265 2,705 2,560
Location of study inside Canada 50,490 22,000 28,485 5,095 2,625 2,470
Same as province or territory of residence 42,250 17,850 24,400 4,195 2,215 1,985
Different than province or territory of residence 8,235 4,150 4,085 895 410 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,765 2,915 2,845 175 85 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,095 560 535 65 30 35
Philippines 1,255 575 675 20 0 15
India 620 325 285 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 630 315 315 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 260 145 120 15 0 10
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 1,895 995 905 50 30 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80,235 39,655 40,585 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,295 21,280 17,015 3,135 1,530 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,935 18,370 23,560 4,310 2,215 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 37,075 15,905 21,165 4,170 2,150 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 30,890 12,855 18,035 3,420 1,820 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 6,185 3,055 3,130 745 330 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,860 2,465 2,395 140 60 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 770 370 395 40 15 25
Philippines 1,185 555 630 20 0 15
India 575 305 270 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 410 215 200 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 250 140 110 10 0 10
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 1,675 885 790 55 25 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 127,390 62,725 64,660 10,360 5,295 5,070
In the labour force 84,155 44,430 39,730 7,505 4,095 3,405
Employed 78,615 41,240 37,375 6,665 3,590 3,070
Unemployed 5,535 3,190 2,350 840 505 335
Not in the labour force 43,230 18,300 24,935 2,860 1,200 1,660
Participation rate 66.1 70.8 61.4 72.4 77.3 67.2
Employment rate 61.7 65.7 57.8 64.3 67.8 60.6
Unemployment rate 6.6 7.2 5.9 11.2 12.3 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 127,390 62,725 64,660 10,365 5,295 5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 38,355 15,940 22,410 2,340 900 1,440
Worked 89,035 46,790 42,255 8,025 4,395 3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 46,190 27,245 18,945 4,040 2,480 1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 42,845 19,545 23,300 3,985 1,920 2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.2 41.9 42.6 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 84,155 44,425 39,730 7,500 4,095 3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,285 630 660 110 35 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 82,865 43,795 39,070 7,395 4,060 3,335
Employee 69,340 34,795 34,550 6,015 3,165 2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 13,525 9,005 4,525 1,385 895 485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 84,155 44,430 39,725 7,500 4,095 3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,290 630 655 105 35 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 82,865 43,795 39,070 7,395 4,060 3,340
0 Management occupations 12,250 8,515 3,735 1,015 650 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,785 2,200 7,585 1,105 150 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,560 1,910 650 315 205 110
3 Health occupations 6,990 1,040 5,950 340 25 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10,380 3,180 7,200 560 115 440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,070 350 720 75 15 65
6 Sales and service occupations 17,145 6,740 10,405 1,080 330 750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 13,205 12,605 605 1,855 1,670 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 5,240 4,090 1,150 630 550 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,245 3,170 1,070 430 350 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 84,155 44,430 39,725 7,500 4,095 3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,285 630 660 105 35 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 82,865 43,795 39,070 7,400 4,060 3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 11,020 8,180 2,840 535 315 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,590 1,420 170 1,550 1,215 340
22 Utilities 660 540 115 40 30 10
23 Construction 5,785 5,125 660 890 730 160
31-33 Manufacturing 5,910 4,345 1,565 220 160 60
41 Wholesale trade 2,520 1,970 555 165 100 65
44-45 Retail trade 9,265 4,490 4,770 505 160 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,060 2,510 555 375 255 120
51 Information and cultural industries 880 460 420 30 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 2,465 800 1,660 140 25 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 685 385 300 95 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,280 940 1,340 295 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 20 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,125 880 305 165 140
61 Educational services 6,410 1,790 4,620 390 75 320
62 Health care and social assistance 12,645 1,780 10,860 565 45 520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,375 735 635 85 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 5,115 1,870 3,245 250 90 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,320 1,775 1,545 435 225 220
91 Public administration 5,845 3,555 2,290 520 230 285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 78,620 41,240 37,380 6,660 3,590 3,070
Worked at home 10,875 6,770 4,100 870 450 415
Worked outside Canada 95 60 35 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 8,890 6,885 2,005 1,310 1,020 285
Worked at usual place 58,760 27,520 31,235 4,485 2,120 2,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 58,760 27,525 31,235 4,485 2,120 2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 37,770 17,190 20,580 575 310 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 14,155 6,575 7,580 3,655 1,625 2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,810 3,035 2,775 215 170 45
Commute to a different province or territory 1,020 720 300 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 67,650 34,410 33,245 5,790 3,140 2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 55,750 29,070 26,685 5,145 2,765 2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,070 1,855 2,215 350 205 150
Public transit 1,320 620 700 120 85 35
Walked 5,305 2,100 3,210 100 55 45
Bicycle 555 385 175 10 10 10
Other method 645 380 265 60 30 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 67,650 34,405 33,240 5,790 3,140 2,655
Less than 15 minutes 37,945 18,040 19,900 1,575 735 840
15 to 29 minutes 17,430 8,945 8,480 1,990 965 1,025
30 to 44 minutes 7,160 4,015 3,145 1,020 570 450
45 to 59 minutes 2,465 1,495 970 435 270 165
60 minutes and over 2,655 1,910 740 765 600 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 67,650 34,405 33,245 5,790 3,140 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,335 2,460 875 730 605 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,765 6,570 4,200 1,405 965 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 20,730 12,290 8,445 1,655 800 850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 17,695 6,315 11,385 945 250 695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,430 2,095 3,340 360 120 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,685 4,680 5,010 695 390 300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 91,530 47,890 43,640 8,255 4,480 3,780
Single responses 90,900 47,530 43,365 8,245 4,470 3,775
Official languages 90,470 47,315 43,155 8,240 4,465 3,775
English 90,190 47,250 42,945 8,195 4,455 3,735
French 275 65 210 50 15 35
Non-official languages 430 215 210 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 35 25 20 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 380 190 190 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 105 105 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 70 75 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 60 70 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 70 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 35 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 635 360 270 10 10 0
English and French 185 115 75 0 0 0
English and non-official language 445 250 200 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 91,530 47,890 43,640 8,255 4,475 3,780
None 88,320 46,195 42,125 7,965 4,355 3,615
English 390 135 255 30 0 30
French 865 500 370 215 95 115
Non-official language 1,915 1,040 875 35 20 20
Aboriginal 350 160 190 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,565 885 685 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 155,890 77,290 78,600 13,240 6,745 6,495
Non-movers 136,940 68,055 68,885 12,175 6,230 5,950
Movers 18,950 9,240 9,710 1,060 520 545
Non-migrants 10,120 5,090 5,030 495 245 250
Migrants 8,830 4,145 4,680 570 270 295
Internal migrants 7,770 3,675 4,090 565 270 295
Intraprovincial migrants 5,830 2,740 3,090 525 265 265
Interprovincial migrants 1,935 935 1,000 40 10 35
External migrants 1,065 470 595 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 147,665 73,015 74,655 12,450 6,340 6,110
Non-movers 94,460 46,960 47,500 8,010 4,160 3,855
Movers 53,210 26,055 27,155 4,440 2,190 2,250
Non-migrants 25,630 12,845 12,780 2,310 1,175 1,140
Migrants 27,580 13,205 14,375 2,125 1,015 1,115
Internal migrants 22,740 10,840 11,895 2,090 1,000 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 16,940 7,770 9,170 1,455 670 790
Interprovincial migrants 5,795 3,065 2,725 630 330 305
External migrants 4,845 2,365 2,475 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prairie Mountain Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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