Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 2, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,571	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,045 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,604	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,466	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,429.61	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,570	37,875	37,695	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,550	9,290	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	6,410	3,205	3,200	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,540	3,370	3,165	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,895	2,975	2,915	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	48,280	24,265	24,015	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,675	2,890	2,790	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,135	2,610	2,525	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	4,910	2,445	2,465	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	5,170	2,540	2,630	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	5,055	2,510	2,540	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	4,880	2,475	2,410	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	4,495	2,255	2,245	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	4,890	2,480	2,405	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	4,420	2,230	2,190	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	3,650	1,835	1,815	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	8,450	4,060	4,390	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,455	1,440	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	2,110	1,075	1,035	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,400	690	710	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	980	430	550	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,060	410	655	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	625	250	375	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	315	115	200	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	105	35	70	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.9	25.2	24.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.1	63.7	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	11.2	10.7	11.6	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	34.9	34.6	35.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	33.1	32.9	33.4	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	19,650	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,745	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,080	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,385	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	4,605	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	8,695	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	3,830	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	4,325	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	4,005	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,265	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,730	28,325	28,410	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	37,815	18,925	18,890	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	33,710	16,875	16,830	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	4,105	2,045	2,060	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	18,920	9,395	9,520	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	13,730	7,525	6,200	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,145	525	620	845	370	470
Divorced	1,900	880	1,020	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,140	470	1,675	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,600	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	9,080	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	3,805	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	4,210	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	3,505	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	18,580	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	16,525	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,055	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,480	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	535	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	7,990	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	10,590	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	3,200	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,970	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	3,415	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,085	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,690	3,900	3,790	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	19,900	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,705	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,195	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,220	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	4,610	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	615	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,055	37,675	37,385	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	61,095	30,995	30,100	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	285	135	145	85	40	45
English and French	12,630	6,070	6,560	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	1,045	470	575	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,055	37,670	37,385	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	66,300	33,345	32,955	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	7,555	3,775	3,780	1,575	815	755
English and French	170	90	85	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	1,035	460	570	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,640	3,820	3,820	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.2	10.1	10.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,055	37,670	37,380	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	73,530	36,935	36,595	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	55,395	27,905	27,490	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	47,670	24,035	23,635	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	7,725	3,865	3,855	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	18,135	9,030	9,105	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	95	30	60	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	90	35	60	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	45	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,040	9,000	9,045	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	40	25	20
Amharic	10	10	5	5	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	25	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	965	470	495	990	415	575
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	30	80	35	45
Fijian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	10	5	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	430	440	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	55	30	25
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	5	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,580	8,265	8,315	1,715	885	825
Albanian	10	0	10	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,850	925	925	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,845	925	920	290	145	145
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	20	10	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	65	35	30
Russian	1,205	620	585	75	35	45
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	440	205	235	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	10	10	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	14,150	7,050	7,100	945	495	445
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	20	15	0	20	10	5
Dutch	295	160	135	115	50	60
Frisian	10	5	0	0	5	0
German	13,770	6,835	6,935	765	415	355
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	70	190	100	95
Bengali	5	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	35	20	15	20	20	5
Hindi	20	10	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	30	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	180	210	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	50	25	25	25	15	10
Portuguese	85	45	40	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Spanish	250	105	145	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	350	150	195
Chinese languages	75	30	40	350	155	195
Cantonese	20	10	10	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	30	5	25
Lao	25	15	10	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	45	25	20	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,525	735	790	675	345	330
English and French	555	260	295	220	115	100
English and non-official language	940	455	480	420	210	215
French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,055	37,675	37,385	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	71,960	36,185	35,775	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	64,385	32,360	32,020	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	60,100	30,340	29,755	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	4,285	2,020	2,265	860	420	435
Non-official languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,575	3,825	3,750	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	520	265	255	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	35	20	15
Fijian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	485	250	235	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,820	3,430	3,390	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	315	305	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	310	305	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	20	15	10
Russian	515	265	245	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,975	3,005	2,970	245	125	115
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,840	2,935	2,910	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	90	45	40
Bengali	0	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	15	10	0
Hindi	5	5	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	120	55	70	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	15	10	5
American Sign Language	20	5	15	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	220	100	120
Chinese languages	35	20	20	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	3,095	1,485	1,610	830	385	445
English and French	420	200	225	120	60	60
English and non-official language	2,655	1,285	1,375	680	315	370
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,055	37,675	37,385	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	60,370	30,470	29,900	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,825	2,855	2,965	1,250	590	660
French	3,375	1,630	1,745	890	425	470
Non-official language	5,295	2,620	2,670	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	50	25	25	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,600	2,650	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	135	70	70	35	15	20
French and non-official language	50	20	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,645	27,850	27,790	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,865	26,545	26,320	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,293	43,500	26,071	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,880	26,550	26,330	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,503	37,710	24,005	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,995	25,490	23,500	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,290	41,469	23,499	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,910	16,110	20,800	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,124	1,648	5,297	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,765	22,980	19,785	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,520	42,133	25,078	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,640	27,850	27,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,885	26,505	26,380	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,740	50,929	32,506	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,900	26,505	26,395	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,856	41,673	28,011	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,005	25,500	23,500	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,887	49,028	29,966	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,935	16,000	20,935	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,847	6,221	7,325	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,765	22,955	19,810	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,221	48,210	30,961	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,640	27,855	27,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,725	13,785	7,935	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,670	53,383	41,678	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,013	61,208	46,987	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.8	82.3	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	82.0	71.1	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.2	17.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,645	27,850	27,795	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,775	1,305	1,475	920	485	435
With total income	52,865	26,550	26,320	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,085	2,575	4,510	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	8,645	2,940	5,705	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	7,715	3,080	4,630	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	7,040	3,375	3,660	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,520	2,710	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	2,900	1,660	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,465	2,375	1,090	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	1,670	755	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,265	665	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	800	350	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,620	2,050	575	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,960	1,525	440	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	660	530	135	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,645	27,850	27,790	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,300	1,465	920	485	435
With after-tax income	52,880	26,550	26,330	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.3	94.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	2,620	4,665	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	9,370	3,230	6,140	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	9,315	3,900	5,415	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	8,710	4,570	4,140	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	6,575	4,110	2,460	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,560	3,080	1,480	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	2,050	1,020	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,210	495	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,300	1,785	515	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	920	685	235	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	440	355	85	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	940	745	195	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,640	27,850	27,790	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	12,880	4,870	8,000	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	42,765	22,975	19,790	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	76.9	82.5	71.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,090	2,125	2,965	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	3,140	1,225	1,915	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	5,635	2,290	3,345	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,390	3,200	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,820	2,705	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	4,675	2,800	1,875	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,610	2,400	1,215	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,995	795	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,000	1,435	570	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	4,720	3,505	1,220	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,100	570	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	935	685	255	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,115	1,720	400	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,666	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,560	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,685	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,860	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,344	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,764	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,680	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,407	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,009	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,322	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,835	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,610	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,651	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	785	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,015	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,025	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,170	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,995	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,000	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,865	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	975	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	990	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	930	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,320	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,425	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,255	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,730	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,320	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,205	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,510	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,416	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,525	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,204	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,327	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,610	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,786	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,844	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,621	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,767	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,495	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,044	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,130	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,587	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,209	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,198	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,371	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,661	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,703	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,910	3,000	2,905	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,832	39,040	27,558	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,457	33,563	25,536	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,935	2,945	2,985	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,287	46,327	34,335	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,999	37,944	30,111	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,570	21,415	22,155	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	5,930	2,920	3,015	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	9,130	4,245	4,885	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,200	5,015	5,180	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	9,380	4,745	4,640	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	8,935	4,495	4,435	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	30,695	15,885	14,815	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	8,155	4,170	3,985	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	7,255	3,740	3,515	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	6,660	3,460	3,190	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	5,335	2,785	2,555	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,285	1,720	1,565	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,595	36,945	36,650	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,745	11,030	10,715	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,515	3,815	3,700	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	43,985	22,080	21,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	7,865	3,835	4,030	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,955	4,705	5,245	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,975	2,050	1,930	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,630	815	810	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,730	2,205	2,525	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,250	455	790	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.7	14.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.6	18.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	21.4	21.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.0	11.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.9	11.9	19.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,870	1,425	1,445	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	955	510	450	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	340	170	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,790	865	925	0	0	0
65 years and over	120	50	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	3.9	4.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,265	37,295	36,965	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	73,245	36,865	36,380	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	73,025	36,750	36,270	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	12,840	6,255	6,585	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	19,975	9,915	10,065	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	195	75	120	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	165	60	105	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	10	35	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	10	30	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	70	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,780	9,840	9,940	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	15	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	0	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	85	40	40	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	65	35	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,195	590	605	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	35	25	15	115	55	60
Fijian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,125	550	575	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	40	25	25	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,890	8,925	8,960	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,340	1,250	375	195	185
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,585	1,335	1,250	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	65	55	50	25	30
Russian	1,995	1,050	945	145	65	75
Serbian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	25	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	495	245	250	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	25	15	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	15,745	7,905	7,845	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	50	30	15	45	25	25
Danish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	385	190	195	155	75	75
Frisian	40	30	15	0	0	0
German	15,240	7,645	7,595	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	20	30	15	15
Swedish	15	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	160	125	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	175	105	65	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	165	105	60	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	50	35	20	50	45	10
Hindi	75	40	30	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	35	20	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	725	700	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	30	130	45	85
Portuguese	80	45	35	55	30	30
Romanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	1,275	650	630	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	10	0	10	0	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	50	80	55	25	35
American Sign Language	85	30	55	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	305	150	155
Chinese languages	105	50	60	300	145	155
Cantonese	40	20	15	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	40	25	15
Lao	40	25	15	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	35	15	15	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,285	34,160	34,125	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,520	10,355	10,165	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,765	23,805	23,955	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,985	3,135	2,845	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,260	37,295	36,970	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,600	31,380	31,220	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,120	5,610	5,510	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	2,065	960	1,105	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	870	465	410	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	1,200	635	565	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	5,440	2,770	2,675	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	2,370	1,165	1,205	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	3,070	1,605	1,465	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,540	780	755	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	305	240	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,120	5,615	5,510	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	3,185	1,675	1,515	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,975	945	1,030	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,610	1,575	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	570	280	290	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,120	5,610	5,510	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	3,885	1,835	2,055	700	295	410
Brazil	15	10	0	10	10	10
Colombia	45	10	40	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	15	0	15
Mexico	1,035	495	540	45	20	20
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	170	335	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	2,220	1,110	1,110	45	20	30
Europe	4,690	2,465	2,230	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	85	60	20	80	50	30
Germany	2,285	1,215	1,070	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	35	25	15	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	35	25	15
Italy	40	15	25	40	20	15
Netherlands	210	105	110	135	70	65
Poland	75	40	35	35	10	15
Portugal	25	10	20	10	10	0
Romania	15	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	860	435	430	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	140	75	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	350	300	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	215	105	110	355	215	140
Africa	270	150	125	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	35	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	15	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	25	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	45	35	15
Asia	2,240	1,140	1,095	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	30	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	15	10	0
India	115	50	60	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	1,095	555	545	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	40	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	850	440	415	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,540	780	755	1,115	470	640
Americas	245	105	135	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	25	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	35	55	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	0	0	0
Europe	490	275	215	170	85	85
France	50	30	20	40	20	20
Germany	170	100	70	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	145	75	70	10	0	10
Ukraine	80	50	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	20
Africa	45	20	20	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	760	385	380	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	550	270	275	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	65	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,265	6,250	6,015	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,585	5,835	5,755	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,410	25,210	25,200	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,250	4,715	4,530	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,530	3,500	3,035	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,615	1,360	250	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,920	2,140	2,780	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,280	980	1,295	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	410	220	190	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,865	4,955	4,910	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,735	4,915	4,825	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,270	1,115	1,155	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	7,425	3,765	3,655	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	40	30	15	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	25	60	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,395	32,340	32,055	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,170	1,040	1,130	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,095	36,255	35,840	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,155	1,095	1,060	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,150	1,090	1,055	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,295	625	670	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	830	440	385	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,400	4,220	4,185	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,040	4,100	3,940	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,495	745	750	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,530	3,355	3,180	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	115	245	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	110	240	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,705	31,980	31,725	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,325	1,660	1,665	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	205	135	500	275	225
Chinese	175	75	100	415	170	240
Black	625	320	310	270	120	150
Filipino	1,330	620	710	1,190	480	710
Latin American	210	105	105	130	75	60
Arab	65	30	30	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	165	105	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	30	20	10
Korean	65	25	40	70	20	50
Japanese	40	15	25	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	60	75	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,940	35,630	35,305	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,265	37,295	36,970	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	10,560	5,315	5,245	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,155	1,490	1,660	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	50	35	15	390	195	200
Métis	7,720	3,910	3,810	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	23,520	11,670	11,855	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	30	10	20	165	65	95
American	700	385	320	675	310	365
Canadian	23,185	11,470	11,715	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	10	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	58,475	29,250	29,225	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	18,380	9,155	9,225	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,500	5,210	5,295	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,705	3,225	3,480	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	8,270	4,060	4,215	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	585	300	290	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	430	455	1,235	595	640
French origins	14,030	6,860	7,175	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,035	6,860	7,170	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,345	15,580	15,760	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	565	310	255	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	1,505	730	775	175	85	90
Dutch	6,245	3,015	3,235	1,765	815	945
Flemish	35	10	25	10	0	10
Frisian	40	25	10	15	0	15
German	25,945	13,045	12,895	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	25	10	15	10	0	0
Swiss	465	230	235	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,200	1,560	1,640	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	320	170	150	555	275	280
Finnish	155	60	95	275	135	145
Icelandic	915	490	430	215	125	85
Norwegian	750	365	390	1,380	690	690
Swedish	1,165	510	655	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	100	80	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	20,755	10,370	10,390	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	20	10	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	85	45	35	20	10	0
Czech	200	105	90	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	50	25	40	10	30
Estonian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	425	205	220	485	250	235
Latvian	55	15	45	50	25	20
Lithuanian	65	60	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	4,385	2,075	2,310	1,140	530	605
Romanian	190	85	100	130	60	75
Russian	10,145	5,045	5,095	820	365	460
Slovak	230	115	115	110	60	55
Ukrainian	8,845	4,450	4,395	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,630	775	850	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	90	50	40
Italian	810	390	420	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	15	15	0
Maltese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	100	130	70	30	35
Serbian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	400	175	225	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	225	205	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	230	100	130	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	60	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	370	165	210	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	65	80	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	55	95	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,635	1,370	1,270	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Belizean	60	20	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	20	10	10
Chilean	90	55	40	25	20	10
Colombian	50	20	35	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,195	605	590	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	1,180	605	575	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	595	290	310	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	80	40	35	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	20	30	20	10
North African origins	120	70	55	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	70	85	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	30	15	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	20	10	15	15	15	10
South African	65	20	40	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	260	120	140	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	105	120	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,775	1,405	1,370	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	180	135	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	10	30	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	60	25	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	20	0	10	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins	435	250	185	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	220	175	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	35	30	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	965	1,045	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	350	155	195	625	240	380
Filipino	1,405	675	725	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	20	0	15
Japanese	45	25	25	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	35	80	25	55
Laotian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	85	45	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	15	25	0	25
Oceania origins	130	65	65	170	80	90
Australian	50	25	25	80	35	50
New Zealander	30	10	20	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	35	25	10
Fijian	30	25	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	20,425	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	4,860	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,675	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	23,795	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,370	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,595	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,055	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,385	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,675	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	3,975	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	3,625	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,105	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,835	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	630	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	24,330	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,135	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	3,000	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,210	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,300	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,360	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,145	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,220	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,235	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,980	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,490	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,035	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,100	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,465	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,725	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,200	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,020	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,400	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,975	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,565	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	555	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,420	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,190	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,225	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,870	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,650	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,132	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,915	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,813	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,640	27,855	27,795	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,035	8,285	6,750	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,395	8,525	8,870	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,215	11,045	12,170	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,370	3,775	1,595	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,460	1,450	1,005	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,915	2,325	590	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,725	3,985	5,740	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	585	920	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,605	2,695	3,915	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	5,050	1,980	3,065	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	95	55	190	115	75
Master's degree	770	355	415	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	85	20	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,095	18,545	18,550	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,940	4,175	2,765	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,470	5,590	5,870	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,685	8,780	9,910	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,030	2,890	1,135	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,080	690	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,810	450	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,990	3,310	4,680	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,185	465	715	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,485	2,115	3,370	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,560	2,630	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	120	305	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	85	60	165	90	75
Master's degree	640	285	355	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	20	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,645	27,850	27,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,430	16,810	15,625	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	2,280	625	1,655	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	2,280	625	1,655	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	185	265	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	115	255	465	170	295
Humanities	1,460	690	765	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	55	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	135	170	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	50	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	795	430	365	95	70	25
54. History	85	25	60	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,570	355	1,210	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	50	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	20	480	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	335	45	290	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	225	75	150	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	365	170	195	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	4,110	1,300	2,805	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	70	225	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,785	1,220	2,565	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	205	195	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	75	70	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	635	390	245	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	530	355	175	285	170	120
25. Library science	50	0	50	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,310	5,025	285	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	15	90	70	25
14. Engineering	345	265	80	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	970	870	100	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,560	40	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,685	35	990	955	40
48. Precision production	630	615	15	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	780	330	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	710	295	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	695	395	300
Health and related fields	4,085	570	3,515	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	85	110	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	3,865	475	3,390	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,815	910	905	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	960	160	800	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	325	70	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,090	18,545	18,545	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,405	9,765	8,635	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,660	390	1,275	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,660	390	1,270	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	135	200	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	15	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	100	195	425	150	270
Humanities	1,020	475	540	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	35	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	145	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	30	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	550	295	255	85	70	15
54. History	45	15	30	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	305	1,075	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	40	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	15	420	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	305	35	270	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	205	60	140	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	315	155	155	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,470	1,065	2,400	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,010	2,195	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	135	140	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	55	60	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	45	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	350	215	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	330	155	265	150	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,265	4,035	225	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	295	235	60	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	690	90	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,260	1,230	30	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,410	1,380	25	735	695	35
48. Precision production	490	480	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	925	645	275	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	835	585	250	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	625	350	280
Health and related fields	3,355	495	2,860	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	70	90	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,180	410	2,765	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,430	735	700	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	720	110	605	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	255	65	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	350	25	345	320	25
Other	0	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,645	27,850	27,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,805	15,620	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,210	11,045	12,170	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	20,640	9,685	10,950	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	18,295	8,490	9,805	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,345	1,200	1,150	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,570	1,355	1,215	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	175	185	635	345	285
Philippines	600	280	320	570	210	360
India	50	35	15	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	60	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	40	15	20
France	20	15	10	65	35	25
Other	1,355	740	615	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,095	18,545	18,545	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,410	9,770	8,635	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,685	8,775	9,910	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	16,415	7,590	8,825	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	14,590	6,690	7,900	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	900	925	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,190	1,085	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	100	135	460	245	215
Philippines	580	270	305	550	205	340
India	50	30	20	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	55	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	25	10	20
France	20	15	10	55	30	20
Other	1,235	690	550	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,645	27,850	27,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	39,525	21,785	17,740	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	37,535	20,695	16,840	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,990	1,085	905	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	16,115	6,065	10,050	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	71.0	78.2	63.8	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	67.5	74.3	60.6	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.0	5.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,640	27,850	27,795	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	5,275	9,115	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	41,260	22,575	18,685	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,270	14,140	8,135	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,985	8,440	10,550	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.6	42.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,525	21,785	17,740	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	155	255	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,485	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	33,645	17,985	15,665	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,470	3,650	1,820	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,530	21,780	17,745	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	150	255	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	4,795	3,285	1,515	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,385	1,200	4,185	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,430	1,150	280	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	2,225	395	1,825	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,340	1,290	3,050	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	615	180	435	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	7,215	2,670	4,550	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,115	8,670	445	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,480	590	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,915	1,305	605	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,525	21,785	17,745	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	150	250	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,120	21,635	17,490	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,500	2,405	1,095	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	505	440	70
22 Utilities	375	300	75	160	115	50
23 Construction	5,440	4,875	560	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,965	2,765	1,200	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,255	935	320	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,715	1,740	1,975	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,810	2,180	625	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	380	195	185	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,330	365	965	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	205	195	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,185	520	670	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	970	545	420	565	330	235
61 Educational services	2,845	795	2,050	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	4,260	610	3,650	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	570	300	270	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,930	495	1,440	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,935	1,080	860	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,010	1,130	885	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,535	20,695	16,840	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,290	1,610	1,670	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	140	105	35	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	6,510	5,410	1,100	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	27,600	13,570	14,030	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,600	13,570	14,030	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,380	3,720	4,660	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,955	4,160	4,795	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,145	5,600	4,540	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	35	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,110	18,980	15,130	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,910	16,955	12,955	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,020	985	1,040	1,095	385	710
Public transit	165	90	80	720	315	405
Walked	1,295	460	835	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	315	225	85	470	285	190
Other method	410	275	135	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,110	18,985	15,130	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	11,710	5,595	6,115	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	8,985	4,690	4,295	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	6,635	4,030	2,600	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	3,665	2,440	1,230	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	3,120	2,230	890	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,115	18,980	15,130	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,545	2,000	540	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,465	2,445	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,560	6,130	4,425	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,170	2,300	3,870	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,365	840	1,525	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,565	2,240	2,325	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,540	23,100	19,435	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	41,875	22,790	19,085	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	41,400	22,490	18,905	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	40,205	22,110	18,095	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	1,195	385	810	260	95	165
Non-official languages	475	300	175	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	300	175	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	285	160	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	265	140	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	220	120	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	665	310	350	165	75	90
English and French	430	175	255	75	35	40
English and non-official language	240	135	100	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,540	23,105	19,435	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	37,900	20,735	17,170	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	1,010	415	590	210	80	130
French	1,965	960	1,005	825	330	500
Non-official language	1,630	975	655	475	205	275
Aboriginal	15	10	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	1,620	975	650	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,075	36,595	36,480	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	63,435	31,835	31,595	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	9,645	4,760	4,885	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,840	1,905	1,935	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,800	2,855	2,945	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,410	2,650	2,765	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,345	2,430	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	1,400	725	670
External migrants	390	205	185	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,930	34,000	33,930	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	39,270	19,945	19,325	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	28,660	14,060	14,605	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	11,330	5,645	5,690	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	17,330	8,410	8,910	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	15,440	7,420	8,020	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	13,670	6,585	7,085	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	1,770	835	935	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,885	995	890	1,190	575	615