Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ritchot, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ritchot, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Ritchot, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Ritchot, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,679	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,478	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,510	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,437	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.0	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	333.55	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,675	3,450	3,230	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	1,375	720	655	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	450	215	235	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	455	245	210	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	470	260	210	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	4,610	2,355	2,255	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	435	220	210	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	425	210	215	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	485	260	225	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	480	230	245	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	460	240	225	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	460	225	240	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	425	220	200	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	530	275	255	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	500	265	235	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	410	215	200	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	700	370	330	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	295	160	140	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	205	105	100	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	95	50	45	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	60	35	30	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	35	20	15	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	25	15	15	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	20.9	20.3	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	69.1	68.3	69.8	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	10.5	10.7	10.2	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	0.5	0.6	0.5	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	36.9	37.0	36.8	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	36.5	36.5	36.4	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,965	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	440	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	85	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	270	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,440	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	425	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	395	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,675	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,305	2,725	2,575	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	3,655	1,825	1,825	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	3,170	1,585	1,580	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	485	240	240	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	1,650	905	755	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,225	710	510	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	100	50	50	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	205	105	105	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	125	35	85	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,990	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	395	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,990	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,815	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,575	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	175	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	825	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	990	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	655	375	275	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,925	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	795	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,130	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	480	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	430	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,680	3,450	3,230	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	4,295	2,275	2,020	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	45	20	25	340	155	185
English and French	2,320	1,150	1,170	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,680	3,450	3,230	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	5,200	2,715	2,480	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	1,445	720	725	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	25	15	15	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,455	725	735	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.8	21.0	22.8	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,680	3,450	3,230	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,555	3,390	3,165	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	6,095	3,155	2,935	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	4,620	2,425	2,195	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	1,470	735	740	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	465	230	230	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	230	225	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	5	5	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	205	190	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	90	45	50	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	5	0	185	90	100
Czech	5	5	5	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	20	10	10	590	290	305
Russian	35	20	15	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	15	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	120	110	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	15	5	5	75	35	40
Danish	5	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	20	15	10	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	190	95	95	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	5	5	5	170	110	60
Hindi	5	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	5	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	20	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	15	10	10	555	290	265
Portuguese	15	5	5	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	5	185	90	95
Spanish	15	5	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	5	0	5	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	5	5	115	55	60
American Sign Language	5	0	5	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	10	10	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	10	5	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	5	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	5	35	10	25
Hungarian	10	5	5	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	120	60	65	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	70	30	45	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	40	25	15	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	10	5	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,680	3,445	3,230	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,555	3,380	3,170	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	6,435	3,330	3,110	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	5,670	2,960	2,705	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	765	360	405	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	115	55	60	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	5	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	45	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	180	80	100
Russian	20	10	10	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	45	20	30	360	175	185
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	10	20	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	5	5	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	5	5	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	5	155	75	80
American Sign Language	5	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	5	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	130	65	60	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	65	35	30	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	55	30	25	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,675	3,450	3,230	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	5,330	2,795	2,540	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	515	250	270	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	640	315	325	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	170	80	85	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	165	80	85	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	5	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	10	5	10	190	85	100
French and non-official language	10	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,095	2,625	2,475	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,245	52,339	37,210	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,100	2,630	2,470	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,672	43,392	32,667	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,930	2,560	2,370	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,685	50,304	33,600	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,250	1,420	1,830	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,510	2,544	3,872	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,350	2,300	2,055	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,567	50,048	34,917	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,305	2,725	2,580	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,105	2,630	2,470	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,661	60,509	42,246	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,100	2,630	2,475	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,672	47,735	35,221	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,930	2,580	2,350	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,993	58,017	39,100	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,310	1,450	1,860	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,692	6,654	6,721	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,350	2,300	2,055	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,969	56,724	40,269	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,375	1,410	970	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,193	65,463	50,971	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,435	71,761	58,678	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.2	89.0	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	82.6	77.4	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.8	11.0	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	205	100	110	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	5,100	2,630	2,475	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.1	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	490	200	290	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	605	240	370	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	585	230	360	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	565	265	305	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	630	310	310	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	530	285	245	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	435	250	185	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	360	225	135	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	280	165	115	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	190	130	55	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	425	320	110	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	305	225	80	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	125	95	30	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	205	95	105	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	5,100	2,630	2,475	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	530	215	310	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	660	265	390	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	730	305	430	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	805	380	430	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	700	395	305	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	245	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	165	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	275	180	100	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	350	265	85	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	115	85	30	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	70	55	15	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	170	125	40	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,305	2,725	2,575	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	950	425	525	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	4,350	2,295	2,050	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	82.0	84.2	79.6	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	430	205	225	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	260	100	160	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	460	205	260	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	440	170	265	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	455	205	250	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	500	260	240	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	405	220	185	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	360	215	140	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	295	185	105	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	750	530	220	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	230	135	90	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	175	125	50	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	345	270	80	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,923	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,957	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	430	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,659	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,637	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,005	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,096	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,403	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,155	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	435	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,803	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,710	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,534	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,440	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,155	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	180	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	820	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	215	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,975	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,032	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,246	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,069	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,792	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,088	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,965	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,990	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,713	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,122	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,109	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	985	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,643	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,683	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,551	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,461	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	325	210	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,365	50,560	39,168	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,419	42,112	33,280	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	325	200	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,098	60,455	43,809	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,924	47,712	37,794	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,675	3,450	3,230	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,400	1,200	1,200	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	290	155	140	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	350	160	185	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	430	220	220	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	615	300	310	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	715	360	350	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	4,270	2,245	2,030	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	880	470	405	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	875	455	415	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	955	505	445	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	935	490	445	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	635	320	315	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,680	3,445	3,230	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,625	845	775	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	540	270	270	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	4,360	2,230	2,130	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	695	365	325	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	450	240	210	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	145	80	65	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	245	130	120	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	65	30	35	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.7	7.0	6.5	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.5	8.4	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.1	9.3	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.8	5.6	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	9.4	8.2	10.8	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	95	80	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	50	25	25	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	110	65	45	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.0	3.2	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	1.9	3.7	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.9	2.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,675	3,445	3,230	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	6,670	3,445	3,220	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	6,600	3,415	3,190	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	2,380	1,185	1,190	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	660	320	340	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	40	10	30	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	310	310	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	15	0	10	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	265	245	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	40	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	70	25	45	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	15	0	10	645	285	355
Russian	10	0	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	50	10	35	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	255	135	120	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	35	20	15	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	215	110	105	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	10	0	10	65	25	40
Norwegian	10	10	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	20	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	20	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	20	15	10	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	20	10	10	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	15	0	10	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	115	60	55	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	10	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	25	15	15	925	315	615
American Sign Language	20	10	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	165	75	85
Lao	20	10	10	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	10	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,675	3,445	3,230	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,560	3,380	3,180	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,600	835	765	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,960	2,550	2,415	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	60	50	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,675	3,445	3,230	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,315	3,245	3,065	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	355	195	160	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	185	85	100	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	65	50	10	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	40	30	10	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	25	20	0	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	40	30	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	355	195	160	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	90	40	45	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	75	45	30	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	85	40	45	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	100	60	40	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	15	10	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	355	195	160	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	65	40	30	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	10	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	925	470	455
Europe	210	110	100	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	50	25	20	340	190	150
Germany	25	15	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	285	100	175
Italy	10	0	10	380	210	165
Netherlands	15	10	0	470	185	280
Poland	15	10	10	465	190	270
Portugal	15	10	10	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	10	10	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	1,245	600	645
Africa	15	10	0	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	10	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	60	30	30	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	25	10	15	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	10	0	10	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	10	10	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	10	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	40	30	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	50	30	20	1,390	720	665
France	50	30	20	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	15	10	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	10	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,680	3,445	3,230	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	400	225	175	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	795	430	370	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,480	2,795	2,690	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	195	125	70	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	80	35	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	35	10	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	50	35	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	35	30	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,675	3,445	3,230	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,080	575	510	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	570	505	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	70	75	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	930	505	430	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,590	2,870	2,720	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,675	3,450	3,230	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	70	75	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,535	3,380	3,160	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,680	3,445	3,230	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	170	75	95	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	75	100	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	30	50	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	95	45	50	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,025	560	470	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,000	550	450	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	85	55	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	855	465	385	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,475	2,810	2,660	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,675	3,450	3,230	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	340	190	155	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	50	40	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	40	20	25	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	75	50	30	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	50	25	25	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	25	25	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	15	10	10	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	15	0	10	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,335	3,260	3,075	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,680	3,445	3,230	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	635	565	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	245	125	125	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	980	520	460	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	2,105	1,040	1,070	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	105	65	40	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	2,070	1,015	1,055	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	5,640	2,925	2,715	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	2,465	1,200	1,265	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,535	765	770	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	780	380	400	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	1,195	555	645	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	80	35	45	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	65	30	40	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	2,565	1,295	1,265	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,565	1,295	1,265	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,920	1,055	865	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	35	25	10	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	200	110	995	480	510
Dutch	355	175	175	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	20	10	15	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,355	730	625	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	35	10	20	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	330	170	165	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	40	15	25	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	25	10	15	610	250	360
Icelandic	120	70	45	420	185	235
Norwegian	70	45	25	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	90	40	55	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,765	935	825	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	10	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	30	10	15	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	15	0	10	1,400	725	675
Latvian	10	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	565	310	255	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	15	0	10	715	355	365
Russian	290	135	155	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	30	20	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	1,250	705	545	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	245	120	120	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	10	10	10	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	120	65	55	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	55	20	35	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	70	45	25	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	55	35	15	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	25	15	10	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	80	45	40	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	10	10	10	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	30	15	20	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	65	10	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	45	45	10	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	10	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	10	10	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	150	80	70
African origins	65	35	25	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	20	10	10	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	30	10	20	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	10	10	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	25	10	15	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	15	15	0	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	255	140	115	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	25	15	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	10	10	10	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	10	10	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	95	60	35	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	85	45	40	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	15	15	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	65	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	40	15	25	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	65	30	30	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	15	10	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	2,230	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	205	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	305	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	2,130	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	480	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	935	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	960	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	340	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	390	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	380	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	965	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,435	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,410	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,440	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	2,385	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	195	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	710	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	305	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	300	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	600	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,325	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	110	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,435	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,275	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,140	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,435	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	455	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	530	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	490	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	285	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,365	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,080	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	290	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	260	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.1	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,225	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,655	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,339	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	210	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,140	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	885	535	355	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,670	815	855	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,380	1,365	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	450	130	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	135	85	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	365	320	45	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	490	585	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	90	100	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	350	555	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	710	295	415	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	60	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	105	35	75	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,760	1,930	1,830	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	330	220	115	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,145	580	560	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,285	1,135	1,155	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	445	350	95	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	95	60	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	260	30	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	415	495	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	80	75	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	775	285	485	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	605	240	365	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	0	55	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	90	30	60	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,300	2,725	2,580	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,345	1,210	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	285	70	215	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	285	70	215	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	20	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	100	50	55	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	30	20	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	20	855	515	345
54. History	10	10	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	50	100	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	35	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	45	25	20	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	20	20	10	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	605	215	390	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	45	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	550	205	345	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	35	40	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	15	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	65	35	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	55	30	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	680	635	50	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	40	30	10	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	145	20	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	215	210	10	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	165	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	95	95	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	120	30	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	375	30	345	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	345	25	320	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	90	85	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	70	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	75	60	15	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,760	1,935	1,825	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,475	800	675	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	225	45	175	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	220	45	175	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	85	35	45	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	25	25	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	20	555	330	225
54. History	10	10	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	45	95	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	40	25	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	20	15	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	525	185	340	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	45	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	480	180	295	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	30	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	35	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	30	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	560	515	45	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	30	25	10	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	80	20	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	155	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	80	85	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	105	25	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	305	30	275	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	285	25	255	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	75	60	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	50	0	50	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	65	50	10	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,345	1,210	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,750	1,380	1,370	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,655	1,330	1,325	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	2,465	1,225	1,240	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	190	105	85	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	50	40	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	20	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	10	0	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	10	10	10	245	145	105
Other	45	35	15	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,755	1,935	1,825	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,470	800	670	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,285	1,135	1,150	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	2,205	1,090	1,115	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	2,055	1,010	1,045	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	150	80	65	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	45	35	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	0	20	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	10	0	10	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	10	10	0	200	115	85
Other	35	25	10	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	4,000	2,165	1,835	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	3,835	2,065	1,765	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	170	100	70	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	1,300	555	740	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	75.5	79.4	71.3	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	72.4	75.8	68.5	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.6	3.8	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,300	2,725	2,575	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,120	480	635	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	4,185	2,240	1,940	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,430	1,440	985	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,760	800	960	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	45.0	43.0	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,000	2,165	1,835	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,970	2,160	1,810	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	3,485	1,815	1,670	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	485	345	140	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,005	2,165	1,840	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	20	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,970	2,160	1,810	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	630	400	225	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	630	195	430	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	185	150	40	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	215	15	195	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	185	410	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	20	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	730	315	415	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	705	680	25	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	135	40	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	65	10	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,005	2,165	1,840	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,970	2,160	1,810	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	60	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	75	55	15	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	565	465	100	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	250	195	55	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	335	160	175	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	145	45	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	35	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	245	80	165	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	10	30	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	60	75	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	105	70	40	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	365	105	265	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	405	40	370	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	65	25	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	160	70	90	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	85	65	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	370	215	160	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,830	2,065	1,765	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	355	195	160	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	550	415	135	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	2,925	1,450	1,480	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,930	1,450	1,475	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	320	170	150	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	265	115	150	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,320	1,150	1,170	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,475	1,870	1,605	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,210	1,750	1,460	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	125	45	85	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	25	15	10	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	60	30	35	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	15	15	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	40	20	20	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,475	1,865	1,605	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	510	270	240	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,130	555	575	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	1,245	725	515	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	445	220	225	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	150	100	50	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,480	1,870	1,605	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	135	45	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	860	605	260	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,150	565	585	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	735	305	430	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	230	80	155	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	320	185	135	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,320	2,300	2,015	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	4,260	2,265	1,990	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	4,250	2,265	1,990	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	4,030	2,190	1,840	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	220	70	150	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	10	0	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	30	0	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	30	25	1,510	630	880
English and French	50	35	20	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,315	2,300	2,020	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	3,845	2,105	1,740	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	155	55	100	1,330	460	870
French	300	135	170	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	10	0	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,585	3,395	3,185	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	5,940	3,075	2,870	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	640	320	315	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	165	80	80	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	470	240	235	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	430	220	210	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	395	195	200	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	10	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	40	20	20	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,190	3,210	2,985	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	4,035	2,125	1,915	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	2,155	1,080	1,070	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	485	240	250	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	1,665	845	820	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,620	815	805	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	755	765	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	35	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	40	30	15	14,660	7,650	7,010