Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembina, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pembina, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Pembina, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Pembina, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,347	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,369 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	999	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	911	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,118.33	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,350	1,160	1,185	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	445	230	220	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	140	70	65	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	160	85	75	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	155	75	75	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	1,445	725	715	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	165	80	85	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	120	70	50	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	115	50	60	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	140	70	65	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	140	65	75	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	120	60	55	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	125	65	65	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	175	90	90	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	170	85	85	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	175	85	85	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	455	200	255	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	145	75	70	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	110	50	55	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	90	45	40	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	55	10	45	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	55	15	45	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	35	5	25	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.8	18.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.5	62.5	60.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	19.4	17.2	21.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.3	3.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	41.4	40.1	42.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	42.2	40.7	43.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	840	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,155	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,900	930	970	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	1,210	600	610	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	1,090	545	550	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	115	60	60	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	685	325	365	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	420	240	180	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	40	20	25	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	90	50	40	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	135	15	120	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	630	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	630	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	560	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	500	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	60	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	70	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	560	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	310	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	255	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	165	165	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	615	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	310	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	285	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,320	1,155	1,170	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	2,215	1,105	1,110	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	100	50	55	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,325	1,155	1,165	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	2,270	1,130	1,140	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	45	20	20	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	25	20	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.2	1.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,320	1,155	1,165	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	2,305	1,150	1,155	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	2,130	1,055	1,075	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	2,075	1,020	1,045	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	60	30	30	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	180	95	80	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	95	80	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	70	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	15	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	135	80	60	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	75	55	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	15	5	10	1,700	820	880
English and French	0	0	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,320	1,155	1,165	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	2,310	1,150	1,160	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	2,265	1,125	1,140	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	2,255	1,125	1,135	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	10	5	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	45	25	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	10	5	5	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,320	1,155	1,170	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	2,210	1,100	1,115	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	15	5	5	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	25	15	15	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	70	35	35	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	35	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,755	870	885	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	830	860	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	37,568	27,520	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	830	855	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,704	33,003	24,704	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,605	800	800	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,605	34,496	21,536	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,220	540	680	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,598	4,699	6,917	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,350	725	630	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	32,464	22,592	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,750	855	890	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,675	805	865	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,916	42,179	33,932	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,675	805	865	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,066	35,438	28,916	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	785	800	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,057	38,844	29,363	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,225	515	710	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,055	8,231	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,310	695	620	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,452	38,705	27,584	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,750	855	890	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	705	430	280	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,264	41,052	37,041	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,617	47,062	40,884	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.1	79.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	76.9	62.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.8	19.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,755	875	880	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	70	45	30	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	1,685	830	860	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.0	94.9	97.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	185	75	110	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	310	105	200	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	290	135	155	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	275	130	140	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	225	120	105	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	135	85	45	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	85	45	40	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	55	45	15	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	10	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	65	45	20	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	50	40	15	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,755	870	885	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	70	45	25	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	1,685	825	860	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	94.8	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	80	115	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	325	120	210	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	350	160	190	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	350	180	175	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	185	110	75	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	105	70	40	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	70	45	25	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	15	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,755	870	885	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	405	145	260	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	1,350	720	630	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	76.9	82.8	71.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	220	100	120	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	100	40	60	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	220	105	115	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	170	85	80	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	200	100	95	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	160	95	65	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	85	60	25	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	60	40	20	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	105	75	30	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	15	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	10	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	50	35	10	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,898	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,198	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,488	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,352	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	645	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,608	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,099	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	915	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,716	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,960	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,880	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,353	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,708	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,970	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	915	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	90	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	35	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	85	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	120	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	635	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,621	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,608	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,368	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,467	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,080	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	620	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,421	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,786	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,103	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,064	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,509	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,916	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,915	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,394	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	290	145	145	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,680	35,008	29,376	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,544	30,016	26,688	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	320	150	170	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,128	30,254	46,956	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,938	26,537	38,584	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,155	1,080	1,075	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,380	675	700	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	185	90	90	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	310	150	165	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	295	150	145	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	320	155	170	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	270	135	130	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	775	400	380	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	215	110	110	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	230	115	115	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	155	80	75	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	115	70	50	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	60	30	25	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,155	1,080	1,080	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	495	260	230	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	150	80	65	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	410	190	225	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	355	170	180	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	100	55	45	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	180	85	90	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	70	30	45	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.7	16.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	21.2	19.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	25.0	23.1	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.6	14.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	17.1	15.8	20.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	20	10	5	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	45	20	25	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	5	10	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.8	2.2	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	5.3	2.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	2,155	1,050	1,105	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	2,155	1,050	1,105	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	85	30	50	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	270	135	135	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	135	140	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	120	105	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	10	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	185	100	85	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	100	75	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	15	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	10	0	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,080	1,025	1,055	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	480	245	240	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,595	780	820	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	25	45	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,045	1,000	1,040	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	35	35	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	20	10	10	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	15	0	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	15	10	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	10	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	25	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	40	40	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	15	10	10	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	20	10	15	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	25	10	10	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	0	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	40	40	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	25	10	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	20	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	25	15	10	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	15	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	20	10	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	15	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	10	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	10	10	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	10	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	120	50	65	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	335	140	195	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,700	860	845	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	55	30	25	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	20	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	10	10	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	10	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,105	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	155	50	110	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	150	45	105	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	10	35	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	105	35	70	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,995	1,005	995	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	10	30	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,115	1,040	1,075	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,155	1,050	1,100	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	10	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	10	25	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	115	40	75	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	40	75	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	45	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,005	1,005	1,000	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	25	35	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	0	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	10	10	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	40	10	30	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	15	15	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,090	1,025	1,070	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,155	1,050	1,105	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	145	50	100	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	60	10	45	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	90	35	55	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	725	350	370	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	40	15	30	1,890	960	930
Canadian	715	345	365	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	1,710	850	865	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,095	525	570	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	795	380	415	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	490	240	255	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	495	215	280	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	25	10	20	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	130	35	95	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	135	35	95	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	710	375	340	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	30	25	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	85	40	45	195	95	105
Dutch	150	100	50	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	540	280	260	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	30	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	15	10	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	15	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	20	10	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	10	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	410	195	215	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	30	20	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	10	35	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	240	130	110	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	130	45	85	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	15	0	15	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	0	0	0	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	45	70	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	0	10	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	90	35	55	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	75	25	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	75	30	45	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	25	35	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	45	15	35	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	15	15	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	915	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	775	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	135	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	900	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	60	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	390	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	235	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	95	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	185	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	135	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	130	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	365	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	915	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	915	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	880	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	405	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	375	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	915	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	825	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	585	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	305	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	910	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	110	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	130	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	170	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	115	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	655	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	110	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	650	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	496	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,788	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,943	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	130	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	686	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,750	855	895	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	305	160	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	250	310	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	725	300	420	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	85	45	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	50	30	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	35	15	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	320	105	220	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	70	50	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	155	45	110	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	120	25	90	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	15	10	10	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,025	515	505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	140	55	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	305	155	150	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	525	225	300	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	70	30	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	30	20	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	240	85	150	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	40	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	120	30	90	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	105	25	80	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	10	0	10	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,750	855	890	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,025	555	470	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	105	10	95	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	105	10	95	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	20	0	10	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	10	50	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	10	0	15	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	90	25	70	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	20	50	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	10	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	125	10	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	0	10	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	70	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	15	15	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	85	25	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	90	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	160	20	145	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	155	15	145	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	10	15	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,020	515	505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	495	290	200	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	50	10	45	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	50	0	50	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	15	10	10	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	35	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	10	0	15	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	60	15	50	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	30	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	10	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	115	110	10	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	0	10	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	70	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	10	10	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	60	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	125	15	110	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	125	10	115	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	10	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,750	855	895	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,030	560	470	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	720	300	420	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	650	270	380	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	575	235	345	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	30	40	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	40	10	25	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	20	15	10	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,025	515	510	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	495	290	205	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	525	225	305	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	465	205	265	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	415	170	240	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	55	30	25	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	20	40	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	40	10	25	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	10	10	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,750	855	895	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	1,230	660	570	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	1,150	605	545	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	85	60	30	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	515	190	320	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	70.3	77.2	63.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	65.7	70.8	60.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.9	9.1	5.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,750	860	890	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	445	165	285	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	1,300	690	610	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	730	430	300	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	570	255	310	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,230	665	570	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,225	660	565	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	990	490	495	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	240	165	70	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,235	660	570	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,225	660	565	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	255	180	70	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	120	30	90	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	0	15	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	105	15	85	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	0	85	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	150	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	115	40	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,235	665	570	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,225	660	570	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	240	100	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	0	10	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	80	75	15	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	105	70	30	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	40	30	10	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	90	35	50	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	40	10	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	30	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	0	20	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	25	10	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	60	10	50	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	155	20	135	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	15	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	50	0	45	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	40	20	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	60	35	25	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,150	610	540	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	255	150	100	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	90	85	10	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	795	365	430	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	360	430	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	360	165	200	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	100	25	70	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	175	165	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	890	450	435	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	750	410	340	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	30	0	25	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	0	0	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	80	20	55	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	10	15	315	260	55
Other method	10	10	0	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	890	450	440	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	350	150	195	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	315	170	140	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	175	70	105	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	25	25	0	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	25	25	0	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	890	450	440	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	15	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	135	60	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	280	170	110	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	55	155	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	0	55	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	95	55	45	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,335	700	630	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	1,330	700	630	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	1,315	690	625	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	1,320	690	630	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,335	705	635	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	1,260	675	590	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	10	10	1,115	405	710
French	10	10	0	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	60	15	40	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	15	40	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,125	1,035	1,095	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	1,970	965	1,005	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	155	70	85	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	35	15	20	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	130	55	70	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	120	60	60	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	120	55	60	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,035	1,000	1,030	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	1,495	760	735	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	535	235	300	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	185	100	85	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	350	135	210	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	305	120	185	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	300	115	180	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	45	15	30	6,370	3,410	2,965