Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 5, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,176	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,922	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,945	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,442	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.6	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,229.91	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,175	6,595	6,585	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	2,360	1,230	1,135	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	800	400	405	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	800	420	380	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	760	410	355	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	7,765	3,900	3,870	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	720	375	340	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	620	330	290	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	685	350	335	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	670	330	340	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	695	350	340	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	685	345	340	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	645	305	340	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	900	440	465	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	1,110	540	570	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	1,030	525	505	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	3,045	1,470	1,575	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	940	495	450	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	675	345	330	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	525	250	275	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	405	180	225	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	500	205	295	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	305	140	155	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	160	50	110	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	35	15	20	610	145	460
100 years and over	5	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.2	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	58.9	59.1	58.8	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	23.1	22.3	23.9	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.8	3.1	4.5	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	46.2	44.8	47.4	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,845	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	415	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,445	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,595	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	2,280	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,345	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,815	5,365	5,450	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	7,235	3,615	3,615	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	6,405	3,200	3,205	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	830	415	420	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	3,580	1,750	1,830	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	2,010	1,185	825	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	230	115	115	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	500	260	240	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	835	190	650	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,770	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	2,280	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,770	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	3,455	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	3,035	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	415	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	320	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	240	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	2,100	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	1,355	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,915	955	960	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,445	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	3,730	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,080	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,650	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,595	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,965	6,510	6,450	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	12,635	6,365	6,275	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	5	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	275	120	155	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,965	6,510	6,450	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	12,800	6,430	6,365	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	110	50	60	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	65	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	1.0	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,960	6,510	6,455	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	12,910	6,480	6,435	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	11,675	5,850	5,825	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	11,540	5,790	5,750	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	140	65	75	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	1,230	625	610	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,225	620	605	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	5	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	90	90	1,665	730	935
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	110	45	60
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	75	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	5	5	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	515	495	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	60	30	30	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	5	5	185	90	100
Czech	5	5	5	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	5	5	5	590	290	305
Russian	15	5	15	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	20	15	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	465	445	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	15	10	5	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	20	10	10	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	845	430	415	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	5	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	5	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	10	5	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	0	5	390	185	200
Romanian	0	5	0	185	90	95
Spanish	10	5	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	10	5	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	55	35	20	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	10	5	0	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	40	25	20	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,965	6,510	6,455	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	12,820	6,440	6,380	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	12,165	6,105	6,065	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	12,150	6,095	6,060	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	10	10	5	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	655	335	315	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	335	320	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	35	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	40	30	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	5	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	545	280	265	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	20	10	15	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	5	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	15	5	15	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	505	265	245	360	175	185
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	500	260	240	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	5	0	5	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	0	5	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	5	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	10	0	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	145	70	75	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	5	5	5	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	135	65	65	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,965	6,515	6,455	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	12,470	6,265	6,210	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	270	135	135	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	25	5	20	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	190	100	90	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	5	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	185	95	90	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,175	5,080	5,095	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,950	4,965	4,980	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,067	40,762	28,250	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,945	4,965	4,980	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,211	35,376	25,998	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,460	4,790	4,670	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,909	37,006	23,367	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,960	3,120	3,840	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,573	7,952	7,342	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,675	4,070	3,600	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,258	34,709	24,006	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,175	5,080	5,095	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,945	4,965	4,980	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,129	52,968	43,301	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,950	4,970	4,980	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,807	41,398	34,223	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,410	4,770	4,640	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,692	49,403	39,847	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	3,185	3,945	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,178	8,650	7,797	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,670	4,085	3,585	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,189	46,939	43,196	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,175	5,075	5,095	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,680	2,325	1,355	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,029	44,856	41,063	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,504	53,948	77,186	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	89.4	83.0	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.4	63.8	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.6	17.0	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,175	5,080	5,100	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	225	115	110	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	9,945	4,965	4,980	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	415	635	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,710	685	1,020	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,620	650	965	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	695	745	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,195	640	550	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	835	505	330	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	610	390	220	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	435	255	180	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	240	155	80	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	480	355	125	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	365	275	95	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	115	85	30	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,170	5,075	5,095	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	230	115	115	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	9,945	4,965	4,985	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.8	97.8	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	445	675	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,840	735	1,100	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,980	835	1,140	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	880	835	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	1,210	705	505	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	785	495	290	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	585	365	215	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	305	205	95	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	410	295	115	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	50	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	25	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	155	110	45	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,175	5,080	5,095	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	2,500	1,005	1,495	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	7,675	4,070	3,600	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	75.4	80.1	70.7	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,140	565	575	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	695	315	380	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,145	525	620	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	925	410	515	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	935	480	455	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	800	435	365	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	560	365	195	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	415	265	150	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	315	175	140	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	740	540	200	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	235	155	80	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	180	130	50	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	320	250	65	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,147	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,920	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,839	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,193	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,411	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,518	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,104	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,595	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,529	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,890	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,536	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,440	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,380	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	595	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	585	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	490	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	465	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	460	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,795	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,064	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,275	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,060	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,571	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,026	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,766	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,360	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,622	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,825	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,184	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,927	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,838	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,905	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,757	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,591	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,877	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,068	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	880	885	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,282	36,992	28,083	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,656	32,128	26,389	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,700	860	840	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,866	50,061	39,564	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,566	35,650	33,460	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,345	6,195	6,155	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,940	3,385	3,555	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,035	505	530	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,490	680	810	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	1,450	710	740	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	1,520	750	770	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	1,445	745	700	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	5,405	2,810	2,600	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	1,425	730	695	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	1,335	685	645	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	1,175	605	560	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	830	440	390	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	645	340	305	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,345	6,195	6,150	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	2,590	1,335	1,255	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	915	465	450	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	7,015	3,510	3,500	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	2,745	1,345	1,400	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,840	880	960	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	490	255	235	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	200	105	100	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	875	425	450	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	475	200	275	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	14.2	15.6	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	19.1	18.7	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	21.9	22.6	22.2	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.1	12.9	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.9	19.6	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	235	260	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	125	50	75	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	325	165	160	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	50	20	25	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.8	4.2	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	3.7	6.0	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	1.8	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,350	6,195	6,150	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	12,325	6,180	6,145	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	12,325	6,180	6,145	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	330	160	165	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	805	405	405	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	395	400	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	10	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	95	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	15	0	20	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	60	80	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	100	55	45	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	30	15	15	230	85	140
Czech	15	10	10	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	10	0	0	645	285	355
Russian	25	10	15	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	10	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	0	10	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	35	20	15	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	405	210	190	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	40	15	20	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	30	15	15	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	325	160	165	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	10	10	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	10	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	10	10	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	35	10	20	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	10	10	10	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	40	30	15	925	315	615
American Sign Language	25	20	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	45	25	20	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	25	10	20	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	10	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,350	6,195	6,150	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,055	6,075	5,975	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,570	1,340	1,230	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,480	4,735	4,745	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	115	180	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,345	6,195	6,155	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,650	5,900	5,750	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	640	265	375	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	175	70	110	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	75	35	40	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	85	20	60	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	180	85	90	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	55	30	25	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	125	55	75	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	35	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	640	265	375	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	80	45	40	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	115	40	75	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	115	40	75	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	295	135	160	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	35	10	20	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	640	265	375	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	125	40	80	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	30	65	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	925	470	455
Europe	265	105	160	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	20	0	15	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	10	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	10	10	0	470	185	280
Poland	10	10	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	15	10	10	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	55	100	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	1,245	600	645
Africa	30	25	10	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	220	95	125	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	250	115	135
India	10	10	10	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	135	50	85	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	55	75	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	10	0	10	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	10	10	10	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	100	45	65	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	80	35	45	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,345	6,195	6,150	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	730	310	425	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,440	720	720	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,175	5,165	5,005	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	200	270	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	170	185	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	35	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	70	145	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	35	85	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,345	6,195	6,150	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	765	395	375	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	745	385	360	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	50	40	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	650	330	320	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,580	5,800	5,780	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,345	6,195	6,150	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	35	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,280	6,160	6,120	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,350	6,190	6,150	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	70	80	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	75	75	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	20	15	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	115	50	65	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	350	330	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	640	335	300	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	70	85	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	485	265	220	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	25	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,520	5,770	5,750	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,345	6,195	6,150	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	150	170	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	15	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	40	25	20	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	30	20	15	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	130	50	75	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	0	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	10	0	10	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	10	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,030	6,045	5,980	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,350	6,195	6,155	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	830	420	405	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	105	125	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	640	335	310	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	3,780	1,920	1,855	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	120	45	75	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	3,690	1,890	1,800	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	10,305	5,115	5,190	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	7,695	3,750	3,945	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	10	0	60	35	25
English	4,995	2,420	2,570	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	3,130	1,480	1,645	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	10	0	10	80	40	35
Scottish	4,070	1,825	2,245	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	305	130	170	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	65	85	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	1,200	545	655	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,205	545	660	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,585	1,840	1,745	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	160	65	90	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,195	645	555	995	480	510
Dutch	675	325	355	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	25	20	10	70	50	15
Frisian	0	10	0	15	0	10
German	1,910	965	945	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	40	10	30	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	895	455	435	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	185	105	80	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	20	15	10	610	250	360
Icelandic	185	110	75	420	185	235
Norwegian	290	135	150	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	225	115	115	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	35	50	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,655	810	845	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	40	25	20	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	45	25	20	1,400	725	675
Latvian	25	20	10	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	355	155	200	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	55	10	45	715	355	365
Russian	555	280	275	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	875	425	455	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	190	80	105
Southern European origins	180	70	105	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	30	15	15	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	25	0	20	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	85	40	40	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	20	0	20	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	15	0	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	15	0	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	20	15	0	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	10	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	10	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	10	10	10	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	25	10	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	10	0	10	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	55	25	25	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	35	15	25	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	10	10	10	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	300	155	145	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	0	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	10	10	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	40	25	15	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	30	15	10	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	15	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	120	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	70	45	25	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	165	70	90	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	20	0	20	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	20	85	35	55
Fijian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,445	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	4,595	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	845	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	5,325	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,445	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	360	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,200	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,065	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,800	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	845	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	745	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	785	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	905	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,160	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,445	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,440	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,440	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	5,360	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	85	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,445	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	1,785	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,905	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	630	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	205	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,445	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,040	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,445	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,480	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,935	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,440	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	680	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	780	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	690	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,255	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	940	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,050	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	610	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	505	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,865	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.5	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	542	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,308	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	188,626	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	805	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.4	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	686	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,175	5,075	5,095	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,535	1,580	950	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,000	1,600	1,400	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,640	1,900	2,740	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,010	680	330	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	255	215	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	425	115	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,205	760	1,445	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	115	260	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,055	355	700	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	780	225	555	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	25	80	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	45	20	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	105	50	50	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,195	3,025	3,170	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	855	605	250	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,915	1,055	865	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,425	1,370	2,055	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	685	450	240	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	340	170	170	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	275	70	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,660	580	1,085	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	70	160	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	280	575	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	625	180	450	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	20	60	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	80	30	50	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,175	5,080	5,100	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,535	3,175	2,360	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	550	85	465	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	550	90	465	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	35	25	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	45	25	20	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	180	80	100	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	40	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	855	515	345
54. History	15	20	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	250	55	195	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	40	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	30	10	25	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	35	35	0	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	730	165	560	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	0	80	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	645	165	480	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	0	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	15	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	25	50	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	15	40	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	15	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	865	20	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	15	15	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	150	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	375	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	90	90	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	345	115	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	320	100	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	1,100	120	980	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	20	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,060	105	960	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	325	110	215	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	240	40	205	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,195	3,025	3,170	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,770	1,655	1,110	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	300	55	245	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	300	55	240	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	30	25	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	130	45	85	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	20	25	555	330	225
54. History	10	10	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	50	170	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	100	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	45	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	30	10	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	30	30	0	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	565	135	425	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	495	130	360	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	15	0	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	20	50	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	15	40	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	15	0	15	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	585	570	15	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	10	15	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	105	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	60	60	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	255	105	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	245	90	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	840	95	740	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	810	90	730	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	90	180	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	200	35	170	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	30	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,175	5,080	5,095	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,535	3,180	2,355	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,640	1,900	2,740	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	4,295	1,750	2,540	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	3,720	1,470	2,250	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	575	285	290	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	145	200	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	55	70	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	55	25	35	1,110	390	715
India	10	0	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	80	25	55	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,195	3,025	3,170	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,770	1,660	1,115	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,365	2,055	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	3,155	1,255	1,895	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	2,710	1,070	1,645	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	450	195	255	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	110	160	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	50	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	55	20	40	1,030	370	655
India	10	10	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	80	20	55	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,175	5,075	5,095	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	6,835	3,605	3,230	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	6,490	3,420	3,075	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	340	190	155	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	3,340	1,470	1,865	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	67.2	71.0	63.4	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	63.8	67.4	60.4	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.3	4.8	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,175	5,080	5,095	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,800	1,180	1,620	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	7,375	3,900	3,475	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,800	2,355	1,440	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,575	1,540	2,030	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.2	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,830	3,605	3,230	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	10	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,575	3,215	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	5,050	2,445	2,610	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,735	1,130	605	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,830	3,600	3,225	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	30	10	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,570	3,215	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	1,425	1,035	390	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	780	140	640	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	180	115	65	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	535	70	465	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	685	160	530	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	20	65	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	1,175	420	750	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,030	945	80	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	785	575	205	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	100	15	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,835	3,605	3,225	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	10	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,790	3,575	3,215	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,755	1,255	500	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	210	185	25	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	50	40	10	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	450	385	65	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	205	150	55	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	310	255	55	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	605	270	335	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	195	135	65	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	45	20	25	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	240	60	175	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	15	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	220	80	135	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	115	65	50	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	510	125	390	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	890	85	805	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	55	35	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	305	80	220	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	150	120	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	310	170	140	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,490	3,415	3,075	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	1,605	995	610	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	790	610	185	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	4,080	1,805	2,275	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,080	1,805	2,275	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,080	900	1,180	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,340	590	745	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	595	270	320	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,875	2,415	2,460	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,020	2,015	2,000	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	240	115	125	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	10	0	0	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	480	205	275	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	70	55	15	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	55	20	35	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,875	2,415	2,455	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	2,750	1,320	1,430	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,150	485	665	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	480	310	170	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	250	145	105	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	245	150	90	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,875	2,415	2,455	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	120	65	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	800	465	330	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,665	1,040	625	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,450	515	935	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	320	110	210	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	175	290	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,550	3,990	3,560	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	7,535	3,975	3,555	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	7,525	3,975	3,545	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	7,525	3,970	3,550	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	0	0	0	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	10	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	10	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	15	0	1,510	630	880
English and French	15	15	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,550	3,990	3,560	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	7,510	3,970	3,540	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	0	0	0	1,330	460	870
French	15	10	10	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	25	10	10	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,200	6,115	6,085	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	10,960	5,550	5,410	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,240	570	675	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	675	350	325	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	565	215	350	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	510	205	305	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	365	160	210	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	140	45	95	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	60	10	45	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,645	5,835	5,805	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	8,075	4,080	3,995	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	3,565	1,755	1,810	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,505	800	710	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	2,060	960	1,105	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,890	880	1,005	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,380	645	735	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	510	240	275	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	175	75	95	14,660	7,650	7,010