Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prairie Lakes, RM
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Chilliwack
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,453 ... ... 73,161 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,423 r ... ... 67,374r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.1 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,150 ... ... 30,902 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.4 ... ... 1,352.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,062.42 ... ... 54.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,455 735 715 73,155 35,370 37,790
0 to 14 years 200 110 95 12,965 6,670 6,290
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 4,135 2,115 2,020
5 to 9 years 70 35 30 4,590 2,375 2,210
10 to 14 years 80 45 35 4,240 2,180 2,055
15 to 64 years 910 445 465 44,690 21,675 23,020
15 to 19 years 65 35 30 4,230 2,150 2,085
20 to 24 years 70 35 30 4,125 2,130 1,990
25 to 29 years 50 25 25 3,925 1,915 2,010
30 to 34 years 65 30 35 4,470 2,210 2,265
35 to 39 years 70 40 35 4,095 1,935 2,155
40 to 44 years 70 25 40 4,320 2,070 2,250
45 to 49 years 65 30 35 4,690 2,270 2,425
50 to 54 years 150 70 80 5,175 2,495 2,680
55 to 59 years 155 80 80 5,025 2,360 2,670
60 to 64 years 145 75 70 4,635 2,150 2,485
65 years and over 345 180 160 15,495 7,020 8,475
65 to 69 years 145 85 65 4,610 2,140 2,470
70 to 74 years 80 35 40 3,760 1,800 1,955
75 to 79 years 55 30 25 2,885 1,315 1,570
80 to 84 years 40 20 20 2,105 980 1,125
85 years and over 25 15 15 2,130 785 1,350
85 to 89 years 15 10 5 1,360 545 810
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 610 195 415
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 140 40 100
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.7 15.0 13.3 17.7 18.9 16.6
15 to 64 years 62.5 60.5 65.0 61.1 61.3 60.9
65 years and over 23.7 24.5 22.4 21.2 19.8 22.4
85 years and over 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.9 2.2 3.6
Average age of the population 46.7 46.6 46.8 42.4 41.2 43.5
Median age of the population 52.5 53.0 52.2 43.3 41.7 44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 580 ... ... 15,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 13,605 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
1 person 170 ... ... 8,360 ... ...
2 persons 305 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,300 ... ... 71,670 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,250 625 630 60,190 28,695 31,495
Married or living common law 870 435 435 35,325 17,625 17,700
Married 730 365 365 29,625 14,795 14,830
Living common law 140 65 75 5,700 2,830 2,865
Not married and not living common law 380 195 185 24,865 11,070 13,795
Never married 230 140 95 14,100 7,655 6,445
Separated 15 5 5 2,060 865 1,195
Divorced 60 30 30 4,430 1,635 2,800
Widowed 70 20 55 4,275 915 3,355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 430 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
2 persons 305 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 430 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
Total couple families 405 ... ... 17,320 ... ...
Married couples 330 ... ... 14,475 ... ...
Common-law couples 70 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 25 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
Female parent 20 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 405 ... ... 17,320 ... ...
Couples without children 290 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Couples with children 110 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 210 110 100 12,750 5,805 6,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
One-census-family households 425 ... ... 19,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 290 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 135 ... ... 10,630 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 635 ... ...
Non-census-family households 180 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
One-person households 170 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,445 730 715 72,435 35,050 37,380
English only 1,380 695 680 68,685 33,455 35,230
French only 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and French 60 30 35 3,390 1,435 1,955
Neither English nor French 0 5 0 345 160 185
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,450 730 720 72,435 35,055 37,380
English 1,410 710 700 71,185 34,440 36,745
French 35 15 20 815 410 400
English and French 0 0 0 100 45 55
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 330 155 180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 15 20 870 440 430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.1 2.8 1.2 1.3 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,445 730 715 72,430 35,050 37,385
Single responses 1,440 725 715 71,705 34,745 36,960
Official languages 1,250 630 620 64,125 31,245 32,885
English 1,210 610 600 63,195 30,775 32,415
French 45 20 25 935 470 470
Non-official languages 190 95 95 7,580 3,495 4,075
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 15 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 95 95 7,525 3,475 4,045
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 80 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 105 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 110 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 205 105 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 430 160 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 5 20
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 355 135 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 90 90 5,380 2,500 2,875
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 655 285 365
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 645 285 365
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 5 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 165 70 95
Russian 0 0 0 150 60 95
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 150 65 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 180 90 90 3,185 1,440 1,740
Afrikaans 5 5 0 80 40 40
Danish 0 0 0 105 45 60
Dutch 0 0 0 895 415 480
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 10
German 170 85 85 2,010 905 1,105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Swedish 0 5 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 620 315 305
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 510 255 255
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 110 50 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 310 155 155
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 825 400 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Romanian 0 0 0 170 95 80
Spanish 0 0 0 475 215 260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 90 30 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 340 160 180
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 615 280 330
Chinese languages 0 0 0 595 265 325
Cantonese 5 0 0 155 70 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 375 165 210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 200 95 105
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 5 5 0 730 315 415
English and French 5 5 0 170 65 105
English and non-official language 0 5 0 540 235 305
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,445 730 715 72,430 35,055 37,380
Single responses 1,425 720 705 71,135 34,490 36,645
Official languages 1,285 650 635 68,795 33,355 35,440
English 1,280 645 630 68,620 33,275 35,340
French 10 5 0 180 80 100
Non-official languages 140 70 70 2,340 1,130 1,205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 70 75 2,335 1,130 1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 60 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 155 75 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 150 70 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 70 1,200 575 620
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 150 70 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 145 70 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Russian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 140 70 70 370 170 195
Afrikaans 0 5 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 135 65 70 255 120 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 350 180 170
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 285 145 145
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 185 95 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 305 145 160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Spanish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 270 135 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 375 180 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Cantonese 0 0 0 95 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 245 115 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 1,300 565 735
English and French 0 0 0 85 30 55
English and non-official language 20 10 10 1,200 520 680
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,445 730 715 72,435 35,055 37,380
None 1,355 680 670 68,455 33,260 35,200
English 65 35 30 1,065 510 555
French 10 5 10 465 190 275
Non-official language 15 15 10 2,385 1,070 1,315
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 15 30
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 5 2,335 1,050 1,280
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 5 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,145 575 565 58,710 28,095 30,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,120 565 555 56,550 27,145 29,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,672 35,968 30,208 31,225 40,811 24,759
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,115 565 560 56,610 27,185 29,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,594 32,576 27,264 28,463 35,832 23,534
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,070 540 525 49,855 24,635 25,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,200 30,656 25,195 28,405 38,722 20,978
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 805 385 420 41,755 17,670 24,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,984 8,752 7,408 8,074 8,358 7,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 830 430 400 40,685 20,940 19,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,584 28,608 26,219 29,519 39,504 22,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,115 560 555 58,910 28,155 30,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,100 555 550 56,825 27,275 29,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,225 40,516 31,883 39,990 48,496 32,139
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,105 550 545 56,875 27,300 29,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,668 34,160 27,133 34,326 40,553 28,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,045 535 510 50,060 24,810 25,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,684 34,444 26,751 37,970 46,993 29,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 855 410 445 41,970 17,790 24,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,009 9,603 8,454 8,853 8,811 8,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 790 430 360 40,875 21,115 19,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,172 34,416 29,536 37,815 45,674 29,417
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,115 565 550 58,910 28,155 30,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 385 210 165 17,940 10,470 7,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,259 49,074 39,071 50,315 57,862 42,305
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,650 48,034 38,088 56,093 62,735 46,784
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.1 85.8 81.9 83.5 88.0 77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.9 65.6 62.6 68.4 73.2 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.8 14.0 18.0 16.5 12.0 22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,140 575 570 58,710 28,095 30,615
Without total income 25 10 10 2,165 950 1,205
With total income 1,115 565 555 56,550 27,145 29,405
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.3 97.4 96.3 96.6 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 110 50 65 7,470 2,815 4,645
$10,000 to $19,999 200 90 110 11,140 3,985 7,150
$20,000 to $29,999 190 85 105 8,715 3,380 5,335
$30,000 to $39,999 170 80 90 7,210 3,155 4,055
$40,000 to $49,999 130 70 65 5,830 2,930 2,900
$50,000 to $59,999 85 45 40 4,380 2,540 1,840
$60,000 to $69,999 90 55 35 3,265 2,170 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 50 30 20 2,450 1,680 770
$80,000 to $89,999 25 15 10 2,010 1,380 640
$90,000 to $99,999 25 15 10 1,355 945 410
$100,000 and over 40 25 10 2,730 2,165 565
$100,000 to $149,999 35 25 10 2,130 1,665 465
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 595 500 100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,145 575 570 58,710 28,100 30,615
Without after-tax income 25 10 15 2,100 915 1,190
With after-tax income 1,120 565 555 56,605 27,185 29,420
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.3 97.4 96.4 96.7 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 120 55 65 7,785 2,975 4,810
$10,000 to $19,999 215 95 120 11,710 4,305 7,405
$20,000 to $29,999 240 110 125 10,210 4,060 6,150
$30,000 to $39,999 195 95 95 8,280 3,820 4,460
$40,000 to $49,999 130 70 60 6,150 3,420 2,730
$50,000 to $59,999 115 65 45 4,370 2,805 1,565
$60,000 to $69,999 50 25 25 3,040 2,110 930
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 10 2,190 1,475 720
$80,000 and over 25 20 5 2,870 2,210 660
$80,000 to $89,999 15 15 0 1,175 850 330
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 660 515 145
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 1,045 845 195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,140 575 570 58,710 28,095 30,615
Without employment income 315 145 170 18,025 7,155 10,865
With employment income 825 430 400 40,685 20,940 19,745
Percentage with employment income 72.4 74.8 70.2 69.3 74.5 64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 120 65 60 7,300 3,350 3,955
$5,000 to $9,999 80 35 45 3,110 1,270 1,845
$10,000 to $19,999 130 75 55 5,520 2,180 3,345
$20,000 to $29,999 110 50 65 4,610 1,845 2,765
$30,000 to $39,999 95 40 55 4,285 1,940 2,345
$40,000 to $49,999 85 40 45 3,655 1,865 1,790
$50,000 to $59,999 65 40 25 3,020 1,790 1,230
$60,000 to $69,999 60 45 20 2,425 1,675 750
$70,000 to $79,999 30 15 15 1,940 1,340 605
$80,000 and over 55 35 20 4,825 3,700 1,125
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 5 1,675 1,165 510
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 10 1,070 785 285
$100,000 and over 20 20 5 2,080 1,745 330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,776 ... ... 62,993 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,864 ... ... 55,987 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 8,360 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,968 ... ... 31,059 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,376 ... ... 28,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 440 ... ... 21,320 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 78,941 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 69,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,362 ... ... 76,346 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,335 ... ... 65,591 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 170 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,288 ... ... 38,174 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,955 ... ... 33,105 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 21,415 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,137 ... ... 91,229 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,272 ... ... 78,257 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 340 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 975 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 140 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 60 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 610 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 995 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 80 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 45 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$150,000 and over 15 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 430 ... ... 20,585 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,744 ... ... 77,737 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,824 ... ... 68,879 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 280 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,048 ... ... 69,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,965 ... ... 61,975 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,976 ... ... 102,663 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,408 ... ... 88,945 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 45,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 42,517 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 430 ... ... 20,700 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,291 ... ... 90,164 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,342 ... ... 77,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 285 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,634 ... ... 81,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,980 ... ... 69,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 100 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,670 ... ... 114,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,524 ... ... 97,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,234 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 185 95 90 11,215 5,140 6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,128 34,432 29,504 29,255 32,185 27,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,416 30,912 26,880 26,804 28,800 25,662
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 205 110 95 11,105 5,015 6,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,097 35,734 32,205 36,546 39,079 34,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,060 29,833 28,167 31,727 33,134 30,568
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,300 660 640 71,670 34,760 36,905
In the bottom half of the distribution 765 380 390 40,795 19,040 21,760
In the bottom decile 135 70 65 7,930 3,660 4,270
In the second decile 155 75 80 8,265 3,605 4,650
In the third decile 155 70 80 8,190 3,775 4,420
In the fourth decile 185 95 90 8,250 3,970 4,280
In the fifth decile 135 65 70 8,160 4,030 4,135
In the top half of the distribution 540 285 255 30,875 15,725 15,150
In the sixth decile 130 65 65 7,715 3,845 3,870
In the seventh decile 110 55 55 6,930 3,555 3,380
In the eighth decile 125 65 60 6,695 3,390 3,305
In the ninth decile 95 55 40 5,900 3,030 2,865
In the top decile 75 40 30 3,635 1,910 1,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,305 660 645 67,825 32,955 34,865
0 to 17 years 190 100 85 15,055 7,715 7,340
0 to 5 years 55 25 30 4,875 2,490 2,380
18 to 64 years 780 385 395 40,530 19,590 20,940
65 years and over 330 170 160 12,235 5,655 6,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 215 115 100 10,830 4,780 6,050
0 to 17 years 55 35 20 2,990 1,490 1,500
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 985 505 480
18 to 64 years 110 55 55 5,930 2,580 3,350
65 years and over 50 20 25 1,910 710 1,200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 17.4 15.5 16.0 14.5 17.4
0 to 17 years (%) 28.9 35.0 23.5 19.9 19.3 20.4
0 to 5 years (%) 27.3 20.0 33.3 20.2 20.3 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.1 14.3 13.9 14.6 13.2 16.0
65 years and over (%) 15.2 11.8 15.6 15.6 12.6 18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 60 25 30 6,020 2,815 3,205
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 1,705 840 865
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 560 280 280
18 to 64 years 45 20 25 3,995 1,835 2,160
65 years and over 10 0 5 320 140 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 3.8 4.7 8.9 8.5 9.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.0 5.9 11.3 10.9 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.5 11.2 11.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 5.2 6.3 9.9 9.4 10.3
65 years and over (%) 3.0 0.0 3.1 2.6 2.5 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,305 640 660 71,920 34,880 37,040
Official languages 1,300 635 660 71,560 34,720 36,845
English 1,300 640 660 71,545 34,710 36,830
French 70 30 40 3,420 1,420 2,000
Non-official languages 70 50 20 9,420 4,335 5,085
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 15 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 0 25
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 55 20 9,345 4,315 5,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 195 120 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 145 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 30 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 105 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 205 100 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 575 210 365
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 550 195 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 30 15 6,740 3,125 3,615
Albanian 0 0 0 70 25 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 860 400 460
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 855 405 455
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 225 95 130
Russian 10 10 0 210 85 120
Serbian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages 30 20 10 3,555 1,630 1,925
Afrikaans 10 0 0 120 60 60
Danish 0 0 0 70 30 45
Dutch 0 0 0 1,045 465 580
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
German 30 15 10 2,265 1,090 1,185
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 810 410 400
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 730 365 365
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hindi 0 0 0 205 100 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 255 230
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 125 50 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 1,525 670 860
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 140 70 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 150 80 65
Romanian 0 0 0 180 100 85
Spanish 0 0 0 1,110 445 665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 165 70 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 445 225 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 50 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 15 0 75 20 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 50 15 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 710 325 380
Chinese languages 10 10 10 660 290 365
Cantonese 10 0 0 175 70 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 505 205 300
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 15 50
Lao 0 0 0 25 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 235 100 135
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 75 35 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 150 65 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,305 645 660 71,920 34,880 37,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,280 630 650 69,235 33,580 35,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18 215 105 110 15,165 7,735 7,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,060 520 540 54,070 25,845 28,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 25 15 10 2,680 1,305 1,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,305 640 655 71,920 34,880 37,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,230 605 630 61,800 30,170 31,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 70 40 30 9,760 4,535 5,230
Before 1981 35 15 20 4,740 2,160 2,575
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 870 440 425
1991 to 2000 15 10 0 1,335 590 750
2001 to 2010 15 10 0 1,825 840 985
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 840 345 505
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 980 495 485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 995 510 485
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 355 175 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 70 40 30 9,765 4,535 5,230
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,285 630 655
5 to 14 years 0 0 10 1,895 905 990
15 to 24 years 15 15 10 2,265 995 1,265
25 to 44 years 40 25 20 3,590 1,680 1,910
45 years and over 0 10 0 730 330 400
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 70 45 25 9,760 4,535 5,230
Americas 25 10 15 1,500 645 855
Brazil 0 0 0 30 0 25
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 35 35
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 25 15
Mexico 0 0 0 155 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 40 0 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 35 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 825 335 490
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 240 115 120
Europe 25 10 10 5,405 2,595 2,810
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 20 15
Croatia 0 0 0 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 45 20 25
Germany 0 0 0 865 430 435
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 70 30 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 35 40
Italy 0 0 0 50 20 30
Netherlands 0 0 0 810 390 420
Poland 0 0 0 205 85 120
Portugal 0 0 0 55 45 10
Romania 0 0 0 165 85 75
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 85 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 10 2,150 995 1,155
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 520 255 270
Africa 10 0 0 405 215 190
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 35 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 200 95 105
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 50 35
Asia 25 20 0 2,215 960 1,250
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 300 135 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 95 40 60
India 0 0 0 290 140 150
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 305 150 155
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Philippines 10 10 0 510 175 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 90 35 55
Viet Nam 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 250 105 140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 245 120 125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 995 510 485
Americas 0 0 0 175 80 95
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 130 55 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 140 100 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 65 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Africa 0 0 0 65 30 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 10 10
Asia 10 10 0 595 290 305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 35 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 50 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 10 10 0 245 120 125
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,305 640 660 71,915 34,880 37,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69 70 45 30 10,650 4,980 5,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 110 60 55 15,375 7,535 7,845
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,125 540 580 45,895 22,365 23,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 35 25 0 5,175 2,445 2,725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 20 10 2,825 1,440 1,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 1,130 695 430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 1,700 745 950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 10 0 1,820 710 1,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 505 290 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 0 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,305 645 660 71,915 34,880 37,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 80 40 35 6,815 3,185 3,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 80 40 40 6,615 3,080 3,535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 4,215 1,970 2,250
Métis 80 40 40 2,365 1,100 1,265
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 100 65 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 40 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,220 600 620 65,105 31,690 33,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,300 645 660 71,920 34,880 37,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 3,205 1,425 1,780
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,300 645 655 68,710 33,455 35,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,300 645 660 71,920 34,880 37,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 0 0 1,860 980 875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 0 1,835 970 870
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,560 825 740
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 280 150 130
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 115 55 55 5,305 2,350 2,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 115 60 55 5,100 2,260 2,840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 10 30 3,160 1,395 1,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 45 25 1,905 850 1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 200 95 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 200 90 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,185 580 605 64,755 31,550 33,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,305 640 660 71,920 34,880 37,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25 20 10 5,140 2,420 2,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 1,030 535 495
Chinese 10 0 10 825 365 460
Black 0 0 0 610 315 295
Filipino 0 0 0 695 270 420
Latin American 0 0 0 440 185 260
Arab 0 0 0 80 45 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 425 225 200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 105 60 45
Korean 0 0 0 480 225 245
Japanese 0 0 0 150 55 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 95 35 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 205 95 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,280 625 655 66,780 32,460 34,315
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,300 645 660 71,920 34,880 37,035
North American Aboriginal origins 120 60 55 7,160 3,330 3,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 45 15 30 4,950 2,325 2,625
Inuit 0 0 0 45 20 25
Métis 75 50 25 2,390 1,095 1,300
Other North American origins 325 150 180 20,880 10,380 10,505
Acadian 0 0 0 135 70 65
American 10 0 10 1,600 840 755
Canadian 325 150 175 19,720 9,770 9,950
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 1,170 580 585 57,470 27,670 29,800
British Isles origins 860 405 455 37,420 18,010 19,415
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 550 275 280 22,520 10,645 11,875
Irish 380 165 215 13,005 5,990 7,015
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 480 210 275 16,610 8,035 8,580
Welsh 40 30 10 2,035 920 1,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 2,435 1,280 1,155
French origins 195 110 90 8,010 3,705 4,300
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 200 110 85 8,010 3,710 4,300
Western European origins (except French origins) 335 155 180 22,070 10,655 11,415
Austrian 0 0 0 750 315 435
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 110 65 50 335 180 150
Dutch 125 40 85 7,510 3,640 3,865
Flemish 10 0 0 50 15 35
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 30
German 135 55 75 15,375 7,470 7,905
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 10
Swiss 20 10 10 445 180 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 60 75 6,630 3,255 3,380
Danish 20 10 10 1,265 665 595
Finnish 0 0 0 460 250 210
Icelandic 40 25 15 490 250 235
Norwegian 10 0 10 2,680 1,290 1,385
Swedish 55 20 40 1,995 860 1,130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 0 15 265 140 120
Eastern European origins 170 80 90 11,640 5,600 6,040
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 380 175 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 0 195 65 130
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 35
Hungarian 10 0 10 1,215 575 640
Latvian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 30 20 2,615 1,210 1,405
Romanian 0 0 0 575 315 260
Russian 65 25 40 3,175 1,635 1,535
Slovak 0 0 0 155 85 70
Ukrainian 95 45 45 4,855 2,210 2,650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 50 20
Southern European origins 15 0 10 3,800 1,755 2,045
Albanian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 10 315 175 140
Italian 15 0 10 2,010 870 1,145
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 335 160 170
Serbian 0 0 0 105 65 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Spanish 0 0 0 680 330 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 80 40 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins 0 10 10 515 280 235
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 10 0 0 185 95 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 300 160 135
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 410 220 190
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 195 95 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 25 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 0 1,040 460 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Chilean 0 0 0 75 30 50
Colombian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 10 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 10 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 260 95 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 65 45 25
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 150 80 75
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 60 25 40
African origins 0 0 0 810 410 405
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 100 50 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 145 75 75
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 250 125 125
Afrikaner 10 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 165 80 90
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 340 170 170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 285 145 140
Asian origins 20 15 0 4,335 2,015 2,320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 295 165 130
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 30 10 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 25 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,090 540 550
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 885 450 435
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 105 35 70
Punjabi 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 45 30 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 0 2,965 1,315 1,655
Burmese 0 0 0 60 30 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 10 0 0 1,120 515 605
Filipino 10 10 0 760 300 460
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Japanese 0 0 0 230 75 155
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 480 235 245
Laotian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Thai 0 0 0 70 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 250 135 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 420 220 200
Australian 0 0 0 230 125 105
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 40 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 130 60 75
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Owner 550 ... ... 21,850 ... ...
Renter 60 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Not condominium 600 ... ... 22,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 130 ... ...
1 bedroom 40 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
2 bedrooms 195 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
3 bedrooms 195 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 175 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 110 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
5 rooms 95 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
6 rooms 110 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
7 rooms 70 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
8 or more rooms 225 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 610 ... ... 29,555 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Suitable 595 ... ... 28,825 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
1960 or before 245 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
1961 to 1980 170 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 85 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
1991 to 2000 45 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 535 ... ... 28,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 80 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer 355 ... ... 17,615 ... ...
2 household maintainers 255 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 610 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 810 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
35 to 44 years 80 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
45 to 54 years 55 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 165 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
75 to 84 years 85 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 505 ... ... 27,855 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 65 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 50 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 20,050 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 33.7 ... ... 66.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 439 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 620 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,888 ... ... 362,779 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,860 ... ... 382,649 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 47.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 501 ... ... 879 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 479 ... ... 980 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,115 560 555 58,905 28,155 30,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 280 180 105 11,420 5,815 5,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 350 155 195 20,075 9,685 10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 480 225 250 27,415 12,655 14,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 155 105 50 6,455 4,660 1,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 35 30 2,975 1,710 1,270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 90 70 20 3,480 2,950 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 205 85 120 11,070 3,830 7,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 15 45 2,675 965 1,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 65 30 40 7,215 3,205 4,010
Bachelor's degree 40 15 25 4,670 2,030 2,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 10 790 220 570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 265 160 105
Master's degree 15 10 0 1,330 680 650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 155 115 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 670 310 360 36,255 17,240 19,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 80 30 4,545 2,595 1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 255 105 145 11,735 5,780 5,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 310 130 185 19,975 8,865 11,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 55 35 4,260 3,085 1,175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 20 30 1,935 1,105 825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 40 0 2,325 1,975 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 135 50 75 8,070 2,730 5,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 0 35 1,970 680 1,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 40 5,680 2,365 3,310
Bachelor's degree 35 10 25 3,715 1,540 2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 10 640 175 460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 185 115 75
Master's degree 10 0 10 1,040 480 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 90 60 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,115 560 550 58,905 28,155 30,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 635 335 295 31,495 15,500 15,995
Education 45 10 35 2,360 605 1,755
13. Education 50 15 35 2,360 605 1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 740 345 395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 200 145 50
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 540 195 345
Humanities 15 15 0 1,495 670 835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 85 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 320 105 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 470 305 160
54. History 0 0 0 215 100 110
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 20 2,435 780 1,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 130 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 25 610 55 560
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 365 65 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 40
42. Psychology 0 0 0 435 145 290
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 810 435 370
Business, management and public administration 70 15 60 4,960 1,485 3,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 505 120 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 65 15 55 4,435 1,365 3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 485 230 255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 190 75 115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 90 30 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 130 100 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 620 390 225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 460 340 115
25. Library science 0 0 0 95 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 45 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 135 140 0 5,935 5,625 310
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 70 50 15
14. Engineering 0 0 0 570 525 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 40 35 0 815 735 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 25 0 1,645 1,570 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 60 60 0 1,875 1,800 75
48. Precision production 15 15 0 970 950 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 20 15 780 495 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 15 510 300 205
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 270 195 75
Health and related fields 110 10 95 5,200 875 4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 290 145 145
51. Health professions and related programs 105 10 95 4,805 665 4,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 0 10 2,415 1,170 1,245
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 15 1,510 420 1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 60 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 360 250 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 460 420 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 670 310 360 36,260 17,240 19,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 360 185 175 16,280 8,370 7,910
Education 30 0 20 1,595 410 1,180
13. Education 30 10 20 1,590 410 1,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 555 220 330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 130 80 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 425 140 280
Humanities 0 0 0 1,075 445 630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 255 70 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 255 85 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 275 185 90
54. History 0 0 0 145 55 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 2,055 615 1,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 110 40 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 520 35 480
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 305 60 245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 10 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 380 105 275
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 670 350 320
Business, management and public administration 65 15 50 3,590 1,030 2,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 415 85 325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 55 10 45 3,175 945 2,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 375 150 225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 155 50 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 80 25 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 85 60 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 505 330 175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 390 305 85
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 25 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 75 75 0 4,090 3,815 270
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 60 45 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 390 345 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 25 0 545 470 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 1,215 1,145 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 1,275 1,215 60
48. Precision production 10 10 0 610 600 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 15 20 585 375 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 375 230 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 205 140 65
Health and related fields 70 0 65 3,815 675 3,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 230 125 105
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 65 3,505 500 3,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 60 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 0 15 1,750 795 950
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 15 1,135 310 825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 295 195 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 300 265 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,110 565 550 58,910 28,155 30,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 635 335 300 31,495 15,500 15,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 480 225 250 27,410 12,655 14,760
Location of study inside Canada 445 200 240 24,030 10,930 13,100
Same as province or territory of residence 395 175 225 18,870 8,375 10,490
Different than province or territory of residence 45 25 25 5,165 2,555 2,615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 20 10 3,385 1,725 1,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 805 435 370
Philippines 0 0 0 250 75 175
India 0 0 0 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 690 400 290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 125 50 75
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 10 0 0 1,415 725 690
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 670 315 360 36,260 17,240 19,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 365 185 175 16,280 8,375 7,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 310 130 185 19,975 8,870 11,110
Location of study inside Canada 295 115 180 17,775 7,820 9,960
Same as province or territory of residence 265 100 165 14,490 6,220 8,270
Different than province or territory of residence 35 15 20 3,285 1,595 1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 10 0 2,200 1,050 1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 550 265 285
Philippines 0 0 0 225 70 160
India 0 0 0 50 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 320 190 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 120 45 75
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 10 10 0 910 450 460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,115 560 555 58,905 28,155 30,755
In the labour force 680 345 340 35,450 18,605 16,845
Employed 650 320 330 32,960 17,270 15,695
Unemployed 30 20 10 2,485 1,335 1,150
Not in the labour force 435 220 215 23,460 9,550 13,910
Participation rate 61.0 61.6 61.3 60.2 66.1 54.8
Employment rate 58.3 57.1 59.5 56.0 61.3 51.0
Unemployment rate 4.4 5.8 2.9 7.0 7.2 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,115 565 550 58,905 28,155 30,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 380 180 200 21,970 8,915 13,050
Worked 730 385 350 36,935 19,235 17,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 395 210 180 18,425 10,780 7,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 340 175 170 18,515 8,460 10,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 42.2 44.6 42.5 43.5 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 680 345 340 35,450 18,605 16,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 765 330 435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 670 335 340 34,685 18,275 16,405
Employee 445 205 240 30,970 16,075 14,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 230 130 100 3,710 2,200 1,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 680 340 340 35,445 18,605 16,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 765 335 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 675 335 335 34,680 18,275 16,410
0 Management occupations 115 85 30 3,145 2,010 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 85 25 65 4,550 1,130 3,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 15 15 1,420 1,145 270
3 Health occupations 65 10 60 2,420 475 1,940
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 95 35 65 4,515 1,485 3,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 760 325 430
6 Sales and service occupations 75 25 55 8,615 3,410 5,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 110 100 15 6,620 6,255 370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 75 50 30 1,140 805 340
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 1,500 1,235 270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 680 345 335 35,450 18,605 16,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 765 330 435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 675 335 340 34,685 18,275 16,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 125 55 1,065 630 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 225 210 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 90 85 10
23 Construction 45 40 10 3,550 3,140 410
31-33 Manufacturing 15 0 0 3,030 2,470 555
41 Wholesale trade 35 25 10 915 725 190
44-45 Retail trade 30 15 15 4,300 1,970 2,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 25 15 10 1,615 1,320 295
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 425 255 170
52 Finance and insurance 35 10 25 915 255 665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 510 240 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 15 15 1,615 865 745
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 30 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 0 10 2,005 1,160 840
61 Educational services 50 25 25 2,500 775 1,730
62 Health care and social assistance 115 0 110 4,205 650 3,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 555 285 265
72 Accommodation and food services 25 0 25 2,890 1,065 1,825
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 1,820 860 965
91 Public administration 35 30 10 2,420 1,300 1,125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 655 320 330 32,960 17,270 15,690
Worked at home 205 105 110 2,185 1,005 1,180
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 110 70 40
No fixed workplace address 85 55 25 5,065 3,885 1,180
Worked at usual place 360 165 195 25,600 12,305 13,290
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 355 160 195 25,600 12,305 13,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 110 35 75 16,235 7,135 9,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 80 35 40 6,170 2,985 3,185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 85 70 3,060 2,080 975
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 10 135 105 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 440 220 225 30,670 16,190 14,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver 365 190 180 25,735 13,690 12,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 35 10 20 2,135 1,050 1,080
Public transit 10 0 10 650 290 360
Walked 30 15 15 1,255 565 685
Bicycle 0 0 0 425 310 110
Other method 0 0 0 470 285 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 445 220 225 30,670 16,195 14,475
Less than 15 minutes 130 50 80 11,585 5,205 6,380
15 to 29 minutes 135 55 85 9,470 4,765 4,700
30 to 44 minutes 100 75 30 4,775 2,735 2,040
45 to 59 minutes 45 30 10 1,670 1,075 595
60 minutes and over 30 0 20 3,170 2,410 760
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 445 220 220 30,665 16,195 14,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 10 0 3,335 2,535 800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 95 50 45 5,570 3,640 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 155 105 50 7,645 3,905 3,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 105 40 65 5,515 1,975 3,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 10 20 3,130 1,140 1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 40 10 30 5,480 2,990 2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 760 395 365 38,140 19,765 18,375
Single responses 750 385 360 37,985 19,680 18,300
Official languages 750 390 365 37,760 19,570 18,190
English 750 390 360 37,700 19,550 18,150
French 0 0 0 60 15 40
Non-official languages 0 0 0 220 115 110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 0 160 90 70
English and French 10 10 0 30 15 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 130 75 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 760 400 365 38,140 19,765 18,370
None 755 400 360 37,235 19,345 17,885
English 0 0 0 140 55 90
French 10 0 10 250 130 120
Non-official language 0 0 0 500 230 265
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 485 230 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,285 640 645 71,140 34,470 36,680
Non-movers 1,195 595 605 59,020 28,590 30,435
Movers 95 45 45 12,125 5,880 6,240
Non-migrants 50 30 15 7,085 3,410 3,675
Migrants 45 10 30 5,035 2,470 2,560
Internal migrants 45 15 30 4,790 2,360 2,430
Intraprovincial migrants 20 0 15 3,830 1,860 1,965
Interprovincial migrants 30 10 20 965 500 460
External migrants 0 0 0 245 105 135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,245 620 625 67,550 32,655 34,900
Non-movers 900 440 460 35,745 17,375 18,375
Movers 340 180 165 31,800 15,280 16,520
Non-migrants 80 40 40 17,660 8,470 9,190
Migrants 265 135 125 14,145 6,810 7,335
Internal migrants 255 135 125 12,980 6,220 6,765
Intraprovincial migrants 195 110 85 10,385 4,925 5,455
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 40 2,595 1,290 1,305
External migrants 0 0 0 1,165 590 570

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prairie Lakes, RM [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Chilliwack [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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