Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Alfred-Pellan [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prairie Lakes, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Alfred-Pellan Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Alfred-Pellan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,453	...	...	101,373	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,423 r	...	...	98,045	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,150	...	...	39,078	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	610	...	...	37,948	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	889.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,062.42	...	...	113.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,455	735	715	101,375	49,495	51,875
0 to 14 years	200	110	95	16,940	8,635	8,305
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	4,920	2,495	2,425
5 to 9 years	70	35	30	6,030	3,100	2,925
10 to 14 years	80	45	35	5,985	3,035	2,955
15 to 64 years	910	445	465	66,695	32,885	33,805
15 to 19 years	65	35	30	6,325	3,320	3,010
20 to 24 years	70	35	30	6,720	3,385	3,335
25 to 29 years	50	25	25	5,405	2,685	2,720
30 to 34 years	65	30	35	5,330	2,565	2,765
35 to 39 years	70	40	35	5,915	2,810	3,100
40 to 44 years	70	25	40	6,580	3,155	3,420
45 to 49 years	65	30	35	7,450	3,640	3,810
50 to 54 years	150	70	80	8,420	4,225	4,195
55 to 59 years	155	80	80	8,100	3,995	4,105
60 to 64 years	145	75	70	6,440	3,095	3,345
65 years and over	345	180	160	17,745	7,980	9,760
65 to 69 years	145	85	65	5,145	2,525	2,625
70 to 74 years	80	35	40	4,180	1,915	2,260
75 to 79 years	55	30	25	3,345	1,510	1,830
80 to 84 years	40	20	20	2,785	1,215	1,570
85 years and over	25	15	15	2,295	825	1,475
85 to 89 years	15	10	5	1,565	610	950
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	605	180	420
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	15.0	13.3	16.7	17.4	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	60.5	65.0	65.8	66.4	65.2
65 years and over	23.7	24.5	22.4	17.5	16.1	18.8
85 years and over	1.7	2.0	2.1	2.3	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	46.7	46.6	46.8	41.7	40.7	42.6
Median age of the population	52.5	53.0	52.2	43.1	42.2	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	610	...	...	37,950	...	...
Single-detached house	580	...	...	20,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	575	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	17,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,450	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	11,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	610	...	...	37,945	...	...
1 person	170	...	...	9,205	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	12,440	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	6,165	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	6,610	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	3,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300	...	...	98,215	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,250	625	630	84,435	40,865	43,570
Married or living common law	870	435	435	48,660	24,465	24,195
Married	730	365	365	36,060	18,185	17,875
Living common law	140	65	75	12,600	6,280	6,320
Not married and not living common law	380	195	185	35,775	16,405	19,375
Never married	230	140	95	24,140	12,705	11,435
Separated	15	5	5	1,385	585	795
Divorced	60	30	30	5,555	2,020	3,535
Widowed	70	20	55	4,695	1,095	3,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	430	...	...	28,500	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	13,145	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	6,095	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	2,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	430	...	...	28,500	...	...
Total couple families	405	...	...	23,410	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	17,140	...	...
Common-law couples	70	...	...	6,275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	5,085	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	3,970	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	23,410	...	...
Couples without children	290	...	...	10,060	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	13,350	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	6,150	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,090	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,080	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,490	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	210	110	100	13,125	5,990	7,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	610	...	...	37,950	...	...
One-census-family households	425	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	290	...	...	9,635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	135	...	...	17,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	180	...	...	10,095	...	...
One-person households	170	...	...	9,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	890	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,445	730	715	99,675	48,430	51,240
English only	1,380	695	680	1,980	1,045	930
French only	0	0	0	39,715	17,550	22,175
English and French	60	30	35	56,890	29,465	27,425
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	1,090	375	715
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,450	730	720	99,675	48,435	51,240
English	1,410	710	700	16,405	8,300	8,100
French	35	15	20	76,740	36,815	39,925
English and French	0	0	0	5,480	2,955	2,525
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,050	360	690
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	20	19,145	9,780	9,365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.1	2.8	19.2	20.2	18.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,445	730	715	99,675	48,430	51,245
Single responses	1,440	725	715	95,760	46,475	49,285
Official languages	1,250	630	620	68,605	33,220	35,380
English	1,210	610	600	6,965	3,545	3,425
French	45	20	25	61,635	29,675	31,960
Non-official languages	190	95	95	27,160	13,255	13,900
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	95	27,160	13,260	13,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,630	2,370	2,255
Berber languages	0	0	0	695	350	345
Kabyle	0	0	0	385	195	190
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	155	155
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,930	2,020	1,905
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	3,920	2,015	1,900
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	805	375	425
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	270	125	145
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	250	280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	115	40	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	70	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,330	1,815
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	45	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,040	1,280	1,765
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	90	90	17,205	8,550	8,655
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	665	305	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	655	300	355
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Czech	0	5	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Russian	0	0	0	220	90	130
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	180	90	90	140	70	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	140	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,660	7,780	7,875
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	9,645	4,875	4,770
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,195	570	630
Romanian	0	0	0	945	470	475
Spanish	0	0	0	3,865	1,865	2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	385	180	205
Cantonese	5	0	0	150	70	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	95	45	50
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	5	5	0	3,910	1,955	1,955
English and French	5	5	0	935	475	460
English and non-official language	0	5	0	565	280	285
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,930	935	995
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	480	265	215
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,445	730	715	99,675	48,430	51,245
Single responses	1,425	720	705	91,955	44,675	47,275
Official languages	1,285	650	635	81,680	39,780	41,895
English	1,280	645	630	14,935	7,570	7,365
French	10	5	0	66,745	32,210	34,535
Non-official languages	140	70	70	10,280	4,900	5,380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	10,275	4,895	5,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,850	925	925
Berber languages	0	0	0	215	105	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	805
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	270	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	400	190	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,015	420	600
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	400	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	135	60	75
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	70	6,120	2,960	3,165
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	355	175	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	140	70	70	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,370	2,585	2,790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,770	840	930
Portuguese	0	0	0	475	230	250
Romanian	0	0	0	655	325	330
Spanish	0	0	0	2,465	1,190	1,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	65	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	70	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	7,720	3,755	3,965
English and French	0	0	0	1,525	770	750
English and non-official language	20	10	10	760	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,350	2,070	2,285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,085	545	530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,445	730	715	99,675	48,430	51,245
None	1,355	680	670	73,690	35,665	38,025
English	65	35	30	5,605	2,845	2,760
French	10	5	10	7,055	3,465	3,585
Non-official language	15	15	10	10,615	5,135	5,485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	5	10,615	5,135	5,485
English and French	0	0	0	715	360	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	790	365	425
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,190	590	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,145	575	565	81,300	39,325	41,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,120	565	555	77,790	37,570	40,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,672	35,968	30,208	35,933	40,111	32,279
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	565	560	77,810	37,575	40,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,594	32,576	27,264	31,682	34,638	28,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	540	525	70,815	34,935	35,885
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	30,656	25,195	32,566	37,386	28,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	805	385	420	58,350	25,855	32,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,984	8,752	7,408	6,299	4,452	7,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	430	400	58,330	29,500	28,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,584	28,608	26,219	33,717	37,067	30,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,115	560	555	81,235	39,280	41,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	555	550	77,825	37,540	40,285
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,225	40,516	31,883	44,853	50,849	39,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,105	550	545	77,825	37,535	40,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,668	34,160	27,133	36,375	40,277	32,740
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,045	535	510	70,915	34,840	36,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,684	34,444	26,751	42,446	49,332	35,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	410	445	58,505	25,820	32,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,009	9,603	8,454	8,217	7,364	8,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	430	360	58,260	29,350	28,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,172	34,416	29,536	42,691	48,161	37,137
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,115	565	550	81,230	39,280	41,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	385	210	165	26,150	14,025	12,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,259	49,074	39,071	49,413	54,330	45,072
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,650	48,034	38,088	58,579	65,039	51,108
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	85.8	81.9	86.4	90.2	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.9	65.6	62.6	70.9	73.0	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	14.0	18.0	13.6	9.8	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,140	575	570	81,300	39,325	41,975
Without total income	25	10	10	3,505	1,755	1,755
With total income	1,115	565	555	77,790	37,570	40,220
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.3	97.4	95.7	95.5	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	110	50	65	9,490	4,305	5,185
$10,000 to $19,999	200	90	110	12,750	5,025	7,730
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	10,825	4,820	6,005
$30,000 to $39,999	170	80	90	9,910	4,570	5,340
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	65	9,405	4,440	4,965
$50,000 to $59,999	85	45	40	7,080	3,480	3,600
$60,000 to $69,999	90	55	35	5,020	2,660	2,360
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	20	3,970	2,150	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	10	2,690	1,580	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	1,715	1,080	630
$100,000 and over	40	25	10	4,940	3,460	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	35	25	10	3,275	2,220	1,055
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,665	1,235	425
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,145	575	570	81,295	39,325	41,975
Without after-tax income	25	10	15	3,485	1,750	1,735
With after-tax income	1,120	565	555	77,810	37,575	40,235
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.3	97.4	95.7	95.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	120	55	65	9,965	4,420	5,550
$10,000 to $19,999	215	95	120	13,430	5,415	8,010
$20,000 to $29,999	240	110	125	13,300	5,985	7,310
$30,000 to $39,999	195	95	95	13,240	6,290	6,950
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	60	10,260	5,065	5,190
$50,000 to $59,999	115	65	45	6,780	3,605	3,180
$60,000 to $69,999	50	25	25	4,370	2,425	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	10	2,390	1,510	885
$80,000 and over	25	20	5	4,075	2,855	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	1,250	840	410
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	775	525	250
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	2,050	1,500	560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,140	575	570	81,295	39,325	41,975
Without employment income	315	145	170	22,970	9,825	13,145
With employment income	825	430	400	58,330	29,500	28,825
Percentage with employment income	72.4	74.8	70.2	71.8	75.0	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	65	60	7,215	3,710	3,505
$5,000 to $9,999	80	35	45	4,455	1,985	2,465
$10,000 to $19,999	130	75	55	8,005	3,700	4,305
$20,000 to $29,999	110	50	65	6,925	3,120	3,800
$30,000 to $39,999	95	40	55	6,995	3,160	3,835
$40,000 to $49,999	85	40	45	6,180	2,865	3,310
$50,000 to $59,999	65	40	25	4,770	2,490	2,275
$60,000 to $69,999	60	45	20	3,625	1,985	1,640
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	15	3,165	1,705	1,460
$80,000 and over	55	35	20	7,005	4,785	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	1,985	1,260	725
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	10	1,280	865	415
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	3,740	2,660	1,085
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	610	...	...	37,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	75,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	64,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	170	...	...	9,205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,968	...	...	37,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	32,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	28,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	90,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	76,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,362	...	...	91,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,335	...	...	74,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	170	...	...	9,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,288	...	...	44,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,955	...	...	36,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	28,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,137	...	...	107,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,272	...	...	86,749	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	610	...	...	37,950	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,050	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	1,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	3,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	2,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	12,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	4,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	2,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	610	...	...	37,945	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	1,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	2,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	2,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	80	...	...	3,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	3,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	8,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	4,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	2,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	430	...	...	28,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,744	...	...	90,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	76,340	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	9,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	77,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,965	...	...	65,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	13,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	112,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,408	...	...	94,786	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	4,730	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	61,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	54,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	430	...	...	28,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,291	...	...	107,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,342	...	...	86,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	285	...	...	9,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,634	...	...	88,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,980	...	...	71,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,670	...	...	132,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,524	...	...	106,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	71,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	61,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	185	95	90	10,985	5,185	5,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	34,432	29,504	35,817	38,272	33,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,416	30,912	26,880	31,422	33,049	30,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	205	110	95	11,020	5,185	5,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,097	35,734	32,205	42,766	46,575	39,387
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,060	29,833	28,167	35,063	37,306	33,072
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300	660	640	98,215	47,950	50,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	765	380	390	48,755	23,240	25,515
In the bottom decile	135	70	65	4,990	2,405	2,580
In the second decile	155	75	80	8,020	3,645	4,375
In the third decile	155	70	80	11,560	5,495	6,070
In the fourth decile	185	95	90	11,905	5,715	6,185
In the fifth decile	135	65	70	12,285	5,980	6,305
In the top half of the distribution	540	285	255	49,455	24,705	24,750
In the sixth decile	130	65	65	12,000	5,895	6,105
In the seventh decile	110	55	55	11,085	5,520	5,560
In the eighth decile	125	65	60	10,645	5,325	5,330
In the ninth decile	95	55	40	8,685	4,385	4,305
In the top decile	75	40	30	7,045	3,590	3,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,305	660	645	98,215	47,950	50,265
0 to 17 years	190	100	85	20,545	10,530	10,020
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	6,075	3,090	2,985
18 to 64 years	780	385	395	62,160	30,220	31,940
65 years and over	330	170	160	15,510	7,200	8,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	215	115	100	8,440	3,835	4,610
0 to 17 years	55	35	20	1,945	990	955
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	600	290	310
18 to 64 years	110	55	55	4,810	2,280	2,530
65 years and over	50	20	25	1,685	570	1,120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	17.4	15.5	8.6	8.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	35.0	23.5	9.5	9.4	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	20.0	33.3	9.9	9.4	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.9	7.7	7.5	7.9
65 years and over (%)	15.2	11.8	15.6	10.9	7.9	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	25	30	6,010	2,785	3,230
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	1,265	650	615
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	390	185	200
18 to 64 years	45	20	25	3,770	1,850	1,920
65 years and over	10	0	5	975	285	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	3.8	4.7	6.1	5.8	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.9	6.2	6.2	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.4	6.0	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.2	6.3	6.1	6.1	6.0
65 years and over (%)	3.0	0.0	3.1	6.3	4.0	8.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,305	640	660	98,220	47,920	50,295
Official languages	1,300	635	660	97,195	47,590	49,605
English	1,300	640	660	58,380	30,180	28,200
French	70	30	40	95,230	46,600	48,635
Non-official languages	70	50	20	39,725	19,005	20,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	55	20	39,720	19,000	20,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,450	3,345	3,105
Berber languages	0	0	0	920	490	425
Kabyle	0	0	0	605	305	305
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	190	130
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,990	3,110	2,880
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5,975	3,100	2,875
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,190	560	635
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	180	220
Vietnamese	0	0	0	830	405	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	120	35	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	105	30	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,285	2,725	3,565
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	6,175	2,680	3,495
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	15	24,660	11,945	12,715
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Armenian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	1,015	430	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	10	0	0	990	410	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	75	110
Russian	10	10	0	450	185	270
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	385	180	210
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	335	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	480	195	285
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	170	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	60	40	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	22,595	10,965	11,625
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	13,890	6,875	7,010
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,745	835	910
Romanian	0	0	0	1,080	545	540
Spanish	0	0	0	7,085	3,345	3,740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	620	255	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	190	65	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	245	105	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	15	0	75	25	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	20	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	315	135	175
Chinese languages	10	10	10	315	135	180
Cantonese	10	0	0	125	65	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	120	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	185	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	350	185	165
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,305	645	660	98,215	47,920	50,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,280	630	650	94,050	45,940	48,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	215	105	110	19,925	10,230	9,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,060	520	540	74,125	35,710	38,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	10	4,170	1,980	2,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,305	640	655	98,215	47,920	50,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,230	605	630	75,495	37,000	38,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70	40	30	22,405	10,765	11,640
Before 1981	35	15	20	6,425	3,220	3,210
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,470	1,595	1,880
1991 to 2000	15	10	0	4,140	1,900	2,235
2001 to 2010	15	10	0	6,175	3,035	3,135
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	3,235	1,660	1,580
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,935	1,380	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	2,200	1,020	1,180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	315	155	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	70	40	30	22,405	10,765	11,640
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,590	1,200	1,390
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	4,125	2,040	2,090
15 to 24 years	15	15	10	5,060	2,335	2,715
25 to 44 years	40	25	20	9,465	4,735	4,735
45 years and over	0	10	0	1,165	455	710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	45	25	22,405	10,765	11,640
Americas	25	10	15	7,770	3,460	4,310
Brazil	0	0	0	70	25	40
Colombia	0	0	0	415	195	220
El Salvador	0	0	0	495	235	260
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	4,625	1,960	2,665
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	275	140	130
Peru	0	0	0	445	215	230
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	345	145	200
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,070	530	545
Europe	25	10	10	6,770	3,430	3,335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	870	420	445
Germany	0	0	0	90	45	45
Greece	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungary	0	0	0	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	3,170	1,665	1,510
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	80	30	55
Portugal	0	0	0	715	360	355
Romania	0	0	0	730	375	355
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	25	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	15	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	715	365	350
Africa	10	0	0	4,585	2,285	2,300
Algeria	0	0	0	1,955	990	960
Egypt	0	0	0	170	85	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,255	625	630
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,190	580	615
Asia	25	20	0	3,265	1,585	1,680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	175	45	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,125	610	510
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	10	10	0	90	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	245	120	120
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	575	265	315
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	680	325	360
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	2,195	1,020	1,180
Americas	0	0	0	1,075	490	585
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	75	30	50
Cuba	0	0	0	55	15	45
Haiti	0	0	0	690	310	375
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	40	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	35	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	45	60
Europe	0	0	0	305	135	175
France	0	0	0	65	25	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	95	50	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	0	0	0	580	295	285
Algeria	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cameroon	0	0	0	110	60	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	105	45	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	120	65	55
Asia	10	10	0	230	100	130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	15	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,305	640	660	98,215	47,920	50,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	45	30	22,970	11,020	11,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	110	60	55	22,325	11,105	11,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,125	540	580	52,920	25,800	27,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	25	0	16,410	7,750	8,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	20	10	8,160	4,130	4,025
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	3,650	2,220	1,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	4,515	1,910	2,600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	5,500	2,185	3,315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,610	1,375	1,230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	65	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,305	645	660	98,215	47,920	50,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	40	35	795	375	430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	80	40	40	755	350	405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	350	170	180
Métis	80	40	40	390	180	215
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,220	600	620	97,415	47,550	49,870
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300	645	660	98,215	47,920	50,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	170	60	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,300	645	655	98,040	47,865	50,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,300	645	660	98,215	47,920	50,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	405	180	225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	395	175	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	345	145	200
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	115	55	55	1,875	800	1,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	60	55	1,855	780	1,070
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	30	1,590	680	910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	45	25	225	75	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,185	580	605	95,935	46,940	48,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,305	640	660	98,215	47,920	50,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	20	10	22,775	10,875	11,905
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	460	245	210
Chinese	10	0	10	470	215	260
Black	0	0	0	10,930	4,975	5,960
Filipino	0	0	0	165	50	120
Latin American	0	0	0	3,700	1,815	1,890
Arab	0	0	0	5,000	2,585	2,415
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,425	670	750
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	105	115
Korean	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japanese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	260	145	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,280	625	655	75,440	37,045	38,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300	645	660	98,220	47,920	50,295
North American Aboriginal origins	120	60	55	2,280	975	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian)	45	15	30	1,970	850	1,115
Inuit	0	0	0	40	25	15
Métis	75	50	25	300	125	175
Other North American origins	325	150	180	39,935	19,390	20,545
Acadian	0	0	0	230	105	125
American	10	0	10	255	85	170
Canadian	325	150	175	37,675	18,230	19,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	20	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,185	1,155	1,030
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	1,170	580	585	44,555	21,940	22,620
British Isles origins	860	405	455	5,275	2,505	2,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	550	275	280	1,260	640	615
Irish	380	165	215	3,420	1,565	1,855
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	480	210	275	1,115	485	630
Welsh	40	30	10	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	175	95	80
French origins	195	110	90	17,160	8,370	8,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Breton	0	0	0	80	35	45
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	200	110	85	17,095	8,350	8,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	335	155	180	2,170	1,030	1,140
Austrian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	65	50	690	320	370
Dutch	125	40	85	160	85	75
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	75	1,035	500	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	200	90	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	60	75	120	65	55
Danish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Swedish	55	20	40	65	35	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	170	80	90	2,925	1,400	1,525
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	60	40	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	250	100	150
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	20	60
Polish	45	30	20	600	270	330
Romanian	0	0	0	1,085	565	525
Russian	65	25	40	425	170	255
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	95	45	45	445	195	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15	0	10	23,345	11,675	11,670
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	15	0	10	905	430	475
Italian	15	0	10	19,095	9,655	9,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	45	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,330	1,115	1,215
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,615	795	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	10	165	65	105
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	25
Jewish	10	0	0	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	80	40	45
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	9,045	4,070	4,975
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	180	80	105
Dominican	0	0	0	280	115	165
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	8,555	3,850	4,705
Jamaican	10	0	0	75	45	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	50	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	4,130	2,045	2,085
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	45	75
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chilean	0	0	0	400	165	230
Colombian	0	0	0	570	265	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	450	235	210
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	150	80	65
Maya	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mexican	10	0	0	465	280	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	695	350	340
Salvadorean	0	0	0	885	435	455
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	140	50	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	75	55
African origins	0	0	0	7,525	3,770	3,750
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,300	595	700
Akan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	60	40	25
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	300	155	140
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Congolese	0	0	0	395	160	240
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	85	25	60
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	145	55	85
North African origins	0	0	0	5,025	2,570	2,455
Algerian	0	0	0	1,700	860	840
Berber	0	0	0	1,245	660	585
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,730	865	865
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	260	160	100
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	135	65	65
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	25	15
Burundian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,150	570	575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	65	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,040	510	530
Asian origins	20	15	0	7,450	3,735	3,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,635	2,425	2,210
Afghan	0	0	0	60	25	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,205	620	590
Armenian	10	10	0	290	155	135
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	30	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,150	1,135	1,010
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	480	245	235
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	460	240	215
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	455	230	225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	0	2,385	1,090	1,290
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	510	240	275
Chinese	10	0	0	775	315	460
Filipino	10	10	0	185	55	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	515	490
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
Owner	550	...	...	28,285	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	9,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,320	...	...
Not condominium	600	...	...	33,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	610	...	...	38,005	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	195	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	195	...	...	15,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	175	...	...	8,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	9,550	...	...
5 rooms	95	...	...	6,350	...	...
6 rooms	110	...	...	5,295	...	...
7 rooms	70	...	...	5,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	225	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	610	...	...	37,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
Suitable	595	...	...	36,420	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	6,120	...	...
1961 to 1980	170	...	...	14,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	7,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	45	...	...	3,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	2,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	2,320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	535	...	...	35,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	355	...	...	21,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	255	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	610	...	...	38,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	575	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	3,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	80	...	...	6,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	8,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	135	...	...	5,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	505	...	...	37,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	30,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	65	...	...	7,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	6,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	455	...	...	28,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	33.7	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	439	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	620	...	...	1,208	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,888	...	...	300,770	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,860	...	...	352,064	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45	...	...	9,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	501	...	...	790	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	479	...	...	841	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,115	560	555	81,235	39,280	41,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	280	180	105	14,630	7,460	7,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	350	155	195	18,420	8,730	9,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	480	225	250	48,185	23,085	25,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	105	50	12,955	7,485	5,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	35	30	9,320	4,835	4,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	70	20	3,640	2,650	985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	205	85	120	14,915	6,450	8,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	15	45	3,455	1,445	2,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	30	40	16,855	7,710	9,145
Bachelor's degree	40	15	25	11,510	4,990	6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	1,710	780	935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	480	265	220
Master's degree	15	10	0	2,765	1,415	1,350
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	670	310	360	52,810	25,540	27,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	5,775	3,330	2,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	105	145	10,340	5,010	5,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	130	185	36,695	17,200	19,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	55	35	9,760	5,405	4,355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	20	30	7,090	3,475	3,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	40	0	2,670	1,925	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	50	75	10,290	4,445	5,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	0	35	2,565	1,075	1,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	40	14,080	6,275	7,805
Bachelor's degree	35	10	25	9,680	4,185	5,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	1,370	575	795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	400	210	195
Master's degree	10	0	10	2,330	1,110	1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	195	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,115	560	550	81,230	39,275	41,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	635	335	295	33,045	16,190	16,855
Education	45	10	35	3,370	760	2,610
13. Education	50	15	35	3,365	760	2,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,670	770	895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	270	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,345	505	835
Humanities	15	15	0	2,320	900	1,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	340	50	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,305	515	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	75	20
54. History	0	0	0	155	90	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	230	70	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	20	5,085	1,635	3,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	490	195	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	25	1,060	70	995
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	920	325	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	720	165	560
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,770	870	905
Business, management and public administration	70	15	60	12,220	4,715	7,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	495	125	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	55	11,730	4,590	7,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,865	1,020	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	635	290	340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	195	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	335	160	170
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	475	315	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,185	1,680	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,865	1,515	355
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	130	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	140	0	9,090	8,385	710
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	375	255	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,765	1,470	295
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	35	0	1,665	1,545	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	25	0	2,295	2,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	60	0	1,910	1,845	65
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,075	1,030	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	380	200	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	15	325	175	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	60	25	35
Health and related fields	110	10	95	6,545	1,210	5,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	305	120	180
51. Health professions and related programs	105	10	95	6,145	1,025	5,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	55	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	0	10	3,455	1,815	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	1,930	495	1,435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	915	740	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	610	575	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	670	310	360	52,805	25,540	27,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	360	185	175	16,115	8,340	7,775
Education	30	0	20	2,260	415	1,840
13. Education	30	10	20	2,260	415	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,235	545	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	1,000	370	630
Humanities	0	0	0	1,385	510	875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	290	40	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	35	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	645	250	400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	65	50	10
54. History	0	0	0	100	60	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	50	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	3,915	1,185	2,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	370	135	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	860	40	820
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	740	240	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	560	125	430
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,320	630	695
Business, management and public administration	65	15	50	9,930	3,755	6,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	390	85	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	55	10	45	9,545	3,670	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,150	605	540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	480	200	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	190	110	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	45	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	45	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,945	1,500	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,715	1,380	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	90	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	75	0	6,820	6,235	590
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	315	220	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,510	1,255	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	1,245	1,145	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,610	1,560	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	1,420	1,370	45
48. Precision production	10	10	0	725	690	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	20	320	150	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	260	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	55	25	30
Health and related fields	70	0	65	5,155	920	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	270	110	160
51. Health professions and related programs	65	0	65	4,805	765	4,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	0	15	2,580	1,365	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	1,405	350	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	645	515	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	525	495	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,110	565	550	81,230	39,280	41,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	335	300	33,045	16,190	16,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	480	225	250	48,185	23,090	25,100
Location of study inside Canada	445	200	240	43,640	20,675	22,965
Same as province or territory of residence	395	175	225	43,040	20,355	22,685
Different than province or territory of residence	45	25	25	605	325	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	10	4,545	2,410	2,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	225	135	85
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	40
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	530	310	220
Other	10	0	0	3,680	1,910	1,770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	670	315	360	52,810	25,535	27,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	365	185	175	16,115	8,340	7,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	310	130	185	36,695	17,200	19,495
Location of study inside Canada	295	115	180	32,975	15,310	17,660
Same as province or territory of residence	265	100	165	32,470	15,055	17,415
Different than province or territory of residence	35	15	20	505	255	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	3,720	1,885	1,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	165	95	65
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	35
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	385	215	175
Other	10	10	0	3,080	1,540	1,545
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,115	560	555	81,230	39,280	41,950
In the labour force	680	345	340	53,805	27,250	26,555
Employed	650	320	330	50,280	25,350	24,930
Unemployed	30	20	10	3,525	1,895	1,630
Not in the labour force	435	220	215	27,430	12,030	15,395
Participation rate	61.0	61.6	61.3	66.2	69.4	63.3
Employment rate	58.3	57.1	59.5	61.9	64.5	59.4
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.8	2.9	6.6	7.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,115	565	550	81,230	39,275	41,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	380	180	200	26,025	11,325	14,705
Worked	730	385	350	55,205	27,955	27,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	395	210	180	26,790	14,450	12,345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	340	175	170	28,410	13,505	14,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	42.2	44.6	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	680	345	340	53,805	27,250	26,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,335	710	625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	335	340	52,470	26,540	25,930
Employee	445	205	240	46,135	22,345	23,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	230	130	100	6,340	4,195	2,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	680	340	340	53,800	27,245	26,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,330	705	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	675	335	335	52,470	26,540	25,935
0 Management occupations	115	85	30	5,570	3,635	1,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	25	65	10,160	3,165	6,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	15	15	3,280	2,675	600
3 Health occupations	65	10	60	4,215	830	3,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	35	65	6,105	1,585	4,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,330	600	725
6 Sales and service occupations	75	25	55	12,885	6,085	6,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	110	100	15	6,395	6,095	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	50	30	415	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	2,120	1,515	605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	680	345	335	53,805	27,245	26,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,335	705	630
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	675	335	340	52,470	26,535	25,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	125	55	120	80	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	40	40	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	280	185	90
23 Construction	45	40	10	3,285	2,865	425
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	0	5,175	3,565	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	10	2,535	1,515	1,020
44-45 Retail trade	30	15	15	6,910	3,245	3,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	15	10	2,760	2,180	575
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,345	815	525
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	2,740	1,035	1,705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	980	535	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	15	15	3,610	2,000	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	105	20	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	2,705	1,715	990
61 Educational services	50	25	25	3,950	1,135	2,810
62 Health care and social assistance	115	0	110	7,600	1,465	6,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	775	445	330
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	25	2,795	1,350	1,445
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	15	10	2,305	1,060	1,240
91 Public administration	35	30	10	2,485	1,280	1,205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	655	320	330	50,280	25,350	24,930
Worked at home	205	105	110	2,880	1,505	1,375
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	95	80	25
No fixed workplace address	85	55	25	4,595	3,370	1,220
Worked at usual place	360	165	195	42,710	20,390	22,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	355	160	195	42,710	20,395	22,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	110	35	75	15,680	6,790	8,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	40	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	85	70	26,975	13,560	13,415
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	440	220	225	47,300	23,765	23,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	365	190	180	36,395	19,610	16,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	10	20	1,400	380	1,020
Public transit	10	0	10	7,875	3,070	4,805
Walked	30	15	15	1,040	330	715
Bicycle	0	0	0	285	200	80
Other method	0	0	0	310	170	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	445	220	225	47,300	23,765	23,535
Less than 15 minutes	130	50	80	7,110	3,265	3,850
15 to 29 minutes	135	55	85	15,490	7,675	7,810
30 to 44 minutes	100	75	30	11,480	6,460	5,025
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	10	6,580	3,330	3,255
60 minutes and over	30	0	20	6,640	3,040	3,600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	445	220	220	47,300	23,765	23,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	10	0	3,795	2,825	970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	9,690	5,385	4,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	155	105	50	13,850	6,170	7,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	105	40	65	8,325	3,530	4,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	10	20	5,010	2,085	2,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	10	30	6,630	3,765	2,870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	760	395	365	56,845	28,740	28,110
Single responses	750	385	360	49,610	24,855	24,755
Official languages	750	390	365	49,375	24,745	24,635
English	750	390	360	6,790	3,495	3,290
French	0	0	0	42,585	21,245	21,340
Non-official languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	7,240	3,885	3,355
English and French	10	10	0	6,655	3,590	3,070
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	110	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	155	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	760	400	365	56,845	28,735	28,110
None	755	400	360	34,235	16,860	17,370
English	0	0	0	16,360	8,650	7,710
French	10	0	10	4,795	2,455	2,340
Non-official language	0	0	0	850	460	395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	845	455	390
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	450	230	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	80	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,285	640	645	97,280	47,440	49,835
Non-movers	1,195	595	605	89,490	43,675	45,815
Movers	95	45	45	7,790	3,765	4,020
Non-migrants	50	30	15	4,600	2,165	2,435
Migrants	45	10	30	3,190	1,605	1,585
Internal migrants	45	15	30	2,825	1,425	1,405
Intraprovincial migrants	20	0	15	2,720	1,370	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	105	55	50
External migrants	0	0	0	360	180	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,245	620	625	93,235	45,340	47,900
Non-movers	900	440	460	65,910	32,220	33,690
Movers	340	180	165	27,330	13,120	14,205
Non-migrants	80	40	40	15,535	7,525	8,010
Migrants	265	135	125	11,795	5,600	6,195
Internal migrants	255	135	125	9,955	4,735	5,220
Intraprovincial migrants	195	110	85	9,780	4,645	5,135
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	175	85	90
External migrants	0	0	0	1,840	865	970