Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prairie Lakes, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Richmond Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Prairie Lakes, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,453	...	...	198,309	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,423 r	...	...	190,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,150	...	...	77,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	610	...	...	73,457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	1,534.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,062.42	...	...	129.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,455	735	715	198,310	94,655	103,650
0 to 14 years	200	110	95	27,245	14,020	13,220
0 to 4 years	55	30	25	8,905	4,580	4,330
5 to 9 years	70	35	30	8,925	4,550	4,375
10 to 14 years	80	45	35	9,410	4,895	4,515
15 to 64 years	910	445	465	137,420	65,145	72,275
15 to 19 years	65	35	30	11,530	5,935	5,590
20 to 24 years	70	35	30	13,800	7,100	6,695
25 to 29 years	50	25	25	13,860	6,920	6,935
30 to 34 years	65	30	35	12,730	6,175	6,550
35 to 39 years	70	40	35	11,635	5,515	6,115
40 to 44 years	70	25	40	12,305	5,360	6,945
45 to 49 years	65	30	35	15,020	6,630	8,395
50 to 54 years	150	70	80	16,560	7,550	9,015
55 to 59 years	155	80	80	15,830	7,265	8,565
60 to 64 years	145	75	70	14,155	6,695	7,465
65 years and over	345	180	160	33,650	15,490	18,155
65 to 69 years	145	85	65	12,050	5,740	6,305
70 to 74 years	80	35	40	7,530	3,610	3,925
75 to 79 years	55	30	25	5,730	2,650	3,080
80 to 84 years	40	20	20	4,265	1,970	2,300
85 years and over	25	15	15	4,065	1,525	2,545
85 to 89 years	15	10	5	2,580	1,050	1,535
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,100	365	730
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	325	100	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	15.0	13.3	13.7	14.8	12.8
15 to 64 years	62.5	60.5	65.0	69.3	68.8	69.7
65 years and over	23.7	24.5	22.4	17.0	16.4	17.5
85 years and over	1.7	2.0	2.1	2.0	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	46.7	46.6	46.8	42.2	41.1	43.2
Median age of the population	52.5	53.0	52.2	43.5	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
Single-detached house	580	...	...	24,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	38,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	14,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	17,730	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
1 person	170	...	...	16,785	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	22,605	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	11,780	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	7,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300	...	...	196,665	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,250	625	630	171,065	80,635	90,430
Married or living common law	870	435	435	101,765	50,075	51,685
Married	730	365	365	94,525	46,475	48,045
Living common law	140	65	75	7,240	3,600	3,640
Not married and not living common law	380	195	185	69,305	30,560	38,750
Never married	230	140	95	48,055	24,760	23,300
Separated	15	5	5	3,480	1,275	2,205
Divorced	60	30	30	9,815	3,100	6,715
Widowed	70	20	55	7,950	1,420	6,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	430	...	...	57,975	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	26,410	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	15,955	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	12,090	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	430	...	...	57,970	...	...
Total couple families	405	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	44,640	...	...
Common-law couples	70	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	9,715	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	8,075	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	48,260	...	...
Couples without children	290	...	...	20,030	...	...
Couples with children	110	...	...	28,230	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	13,265	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	11,570	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	210	110	100	29,140	12,080	17,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
One-census-family households	425	...	...	50,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	290	...	...	16,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	135	...	...	33,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	3,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	180	...	...	19,355	...	...
One-person households	170	...	...	16,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	2,565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,445	730	715	197,250	94,270	102,985
English only	1,380	695	680	165,465	80,635	84,830
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	60	30	35	9,615	4,340	5,270
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	22,110	9,260	12,850
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,450	730	720	197,255	94,270	102,985
English	1,410	710	700	173,085	84,005	89,080
French	35	15	20	1,070	570	500
English and French	0	0	0	1,260	570	690
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	21,840	9,120	12,715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	20	1,700	855	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.1	2.8	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,445	730	715	197,255	94,265	102,985
Single responses	1,440	725	715	189,355	90,440	98,920
Official languages	1,250	630	620	66,365	34,120	32,245
English	1,210	610	600	65,350	33,565	31,785
French	45	20	25	1,015	555	465
Non-official languages	190	95	95	122,995	56,320	66,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	95	122,975	56,315	66,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,745	930	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,620	855	760
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,210	650	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	265	130	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	370	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	800	350	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	9,305	3,955	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	330	150	185
Fijian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ilocano	0	0	0	385	150	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	175	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	7,780	3,280	4,495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	90	90	17,930	8,625	9,305
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,490	1,645	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	3,455	1,625	1,835
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Czech	0	5	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	340	160	180
Russian	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,080
Serbian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	305	125	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	90	1,955	965	990
Afrikaans	5	5	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dutch	0	0	0	370	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	170	85	85	1,300	630	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	5	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	140	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,340	4,495	4,850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,230	3,950	4,280
Bengali	0	0	0	135	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	250	305
Hindi	0	0	0	1,100	485	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,245	2,550	2,695
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	85	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	850	420	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,765	1,320	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	195	195
Romanian	0	0	0	255	130	120
Spanish	0	0	0	1,805	825	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	2,155	810	1,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,115	470	640
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	88,460	40,470	47,990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	88,310	40,395	47,915
Cantonese	5	0	0	43,295	20,015	23,280
Hakka	0	0	0	350	150	200
Mandarin	0	0	0	39,450	17,915	21,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,505	1,135	1,370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,220	535	685
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	1,440	630	810
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Burmese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	50	130
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	160	40	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	355	200	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	5	5	0	7,895	3,835	4,065
English and French	5	5	0	255	130	120
English and non-official language	0	5	0	7,425	3,590	3,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,445	730	715	197,255	94,270	102,985
Single responses	1,425	720	705	177,025	84,725	92,305
Official languages	1,285	650	635	90,390	44,995	45,395
English	1,280	645	630	90,045	44,820	45,230
French	10	5	0	340	175	165
Non-official languages	140	70	70	86,640	39,730	46,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	86,635	39,730	46,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	930	465	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	880	445	435
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	715	370	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	60	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	210	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,040	1,830	2,215
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	3,665	1,655	2,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	70	8,460	3,985	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,910	900	1,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,890	890	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	0	0	0	1,380	645	735
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	70	70	220	100	115
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,275	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,205	1,980	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	105	145
Hindi	0	0	0	380	175	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,900	1,365	1,535
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	460	225	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	595	280	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,330	630	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	95	80
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,005	455	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	450	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	665	295	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70,450	32,210	38,245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70,380	32,170	38,210
Cantonese	0	0	0	34,795	15,790	19,005
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mandarin	0	0	0	32,660	15,095	17,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,130	520	605
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	695	310	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	965	400	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	20,230	9,545	10,685
English and French	0	0	0	180	105	75
English and non-official language	20	10	10	19,820	9,335	10,485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,445	730	715	197,255	94,265	102,985
None	1,355	680	670	140,290	67,525	72,770
English	65	35	30	29,100	13,820	15,280
French	10	5	10	875	375	505
Non-official language	15	15	10	25,945	12,085	13,865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	5	25,925	12,070	13,855
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	335	420
French and non-official language	5	0	0	190	95	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,145	575	565	169,440	80,040	89,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,120	565	555	161,835	76,360	85,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,672	35,968	30,208	25,842	30,368	22,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	565	560	162,125	76,635	85,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,594	32,576	27,264	24,129	27,216	21,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	540	525	143,920	68,910	75,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	30,656	25,195	26,127	31,352	21,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	805	385	420	117,450	49,505	67,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,984	8,752	7,408	1,562	771	2,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	830	430	400	113,230	56,245	56,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,584	28,608	26,219	29,513	33,937	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,115	560	555	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	555	550	161,920	76,250	85,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,225	40,516	31,883	38,039	44,062	32,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,105	550	545	162,265	76,580	85,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,668	34,160	27,133	32,071	36,105	28,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,045	535	510	143,985	68,765	75,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,684	34,444	26,751	38,294	45,123	32,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	410	445	117,775	49,630	68,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,009	9,603	8,454	5,481	5,174	5,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	430	360	113,230	56,225	57,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,172	34,416	29,536	40,120	46,366	33,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,115	565	550	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	385	210	165	46,015	25,420	20,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,259	49,074	39,071	51,059	55,820	47,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,650	48,034	38,088	61,759	67,743	54,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	85.8	81.9	89.6	92.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.9	65.6	62.6	73.7	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	14.0	18.0	10.4	7.6	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,140	575	570	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without total income	25	10	10	7,605	3,685	3,925
With total income	1,115	565	555	161,835	76,360	85,475
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.3	97.4	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	110	50	65	35,960	15,555	20,410
$10,000 to $19,999	200	90	110	31,875	13,360	18,515
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	20,600	8,945	11,660
$30,000 to $39,999	170	80	90	16,865	7,615	9,250
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	65	14,075	6,625	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	85	45	40	10,795	5,320	5,475
$60,000 to $69,999	90	55	35	8,280	4,465	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	20	6,100	3,425	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	10	4,640	2,705	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	10	3,190	1,905	1,290
$100,000 and over	40	25	10	9,455	6,435	3,020
$100,000 to $149,999	35	25	10	6,380	4,205	2,175
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	3,075	2,230	845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,145	575	570	169,440	80,040	89,400
Without after-tax income	25	10	15	7,320	3,410	3,910
With after-tax income	1,120	565	555	162,120	76,635	85,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.3	97.4	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	120	55	65	37,105	16,335	20,775
$10,000 to $19,999	215	95	120	33,170	14,120	19,055
$20,000 to $29,999	240	110	125	24,015	10,585	13,430
$30,000 to $39,999	195	95	95	19,290	8,805	10,480
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	60	15,175	7,280	7,900
$50,000 to $59,999	115	65	45	11,090	5,895	5,190
$60,000 to $69,999	50	25	25	7,370	4,140	3,230
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	10	4,985	2,895	2,095
$80,000 and over	25	20	5	9,920	6,585	3,335
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	3,175	1,960	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,930	1,235	690
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	4,820	3,390	1,430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,140	575	570	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without employment income	315	145	170	56,215	23,800	32,410
With employment income	825	430	400	113,235	56,240	56,990
Percentage with employment income	72.4	74.8	70.2	66.8	70.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	65	60	17,005	7,565	9,440
$5,000 to $9,999	80	35	45	9,550	4,205	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	130	75	55	16,955	7,655	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	110	50	65	13,675	6,340	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	95	40	55	12,335	5,730	6,605
$40,000 to $49,999	85	40	45	10,720	5,145	5,570
$50,000 to $59,999	65	40	25	8,195	4,095	4,100
$60,000 to $69,999	60	45	20	6,330	3,630	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	15	4,850	2,820	2,030
$80,000 and over	55	35	20	13,625	9,060	4,560
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	3,750	2,235	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	10	2,585	1,585	1,000
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	7,290	5,240	2,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	65,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	57,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	170	...	...	16,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,968	...	...	33,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	30,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	56,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	78,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	69,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,362	...	...	83,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,335	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	170	...	...	16,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,288	...	...	43,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,955	...	...	36,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	56,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,137	...	...	95,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,272	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	3,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	3,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	5,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	4,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	4,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	22,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	7,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	5,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	5,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	3,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	3,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	80	...	...	6,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	4,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	3,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	16,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	7,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	5,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	430	...	...	55,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,744	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	69,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	16,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	69,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,965	...	...	61,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	28,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	95,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,408	...	...	84,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	8,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	49,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	430	...	...	55,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,291	...	...	95,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,342	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	285	...	...	16,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,634	...	...	85,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,980	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	28,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,670	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,524	...	...	94,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	54,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	185	95	90	22,965	10,135	12,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	34,432	29,504	28,373	30,321	27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,416	30,912	26,880	26,244	27,597	25,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	205	110	95	22,910	10,095	12,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,097	35,734	32,205	38,281	41,734	35,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,060	29,833	28,167	32,456	34,691	30,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300	660	640	196,665	94,055	102,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	765	380	390	108,800	50,790	58,010
In the bottom decile	135	70	65	32,055	14,795	17,260
In the second decile	155	75	80	22,630	10,390	12,240
In the third decile	155	70	80	19,035	8,940	10,090
In the fourth decile	185	95	90	17,485	8,270	9,215
In the fifth decile	135	65	70	17,605	8,390	9,215
In the top half of the distribution	540	285	255	87,855	43,260	44,600
In the sixth decile	130	65	65	17,545	8,365	9,180
In the seventh decile	110	55	55	18,030	8,840	9,190
In the eighth decile	125	65	60	17,810	8,840	8,970
In the ninth decile	95	55	40	17,975	8,930	9,040
In the top decile	75	40	30	16,500	8,280	8,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,305	660	645	196,665	94,055	102,605
0 to 17 years	190	100	85	33,840	17,355	16,485
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	10,540	5,430	5,110
18 to 64 years	780	385	395	130,420	61,600	68,820
65 years and over	330	170	160	32,400	15,100	17,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	215	115	100	44,000	20,240	23,760
0 to 17 years	55	35	20	8,650	4,350	4,305
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,695	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	110	55	55	28,170	12,700	15,475
65 years and over	50	20	25	7,175	3,190	3,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	17.4	15.5	22.4	21.5	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	35.0	23.5	25.6	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	20.0	33.3	25.6	25.2	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	14.3	13.9	21.6	20.6	22.5
65 years and over (%)	15.2	11.8	15.6	22.1	21.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	25	30	35,530	16,330	19,200
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	7,100	3,550	3,550
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,175	1,105	1,075
18 to 64 years	45	20	25	24,110	10,970	13,135
65 years and over	10	0	5	4,320	1,805	2,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	3.8	4.7	18.1	17.4	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.9	21.0	20.5	21.5
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	20.6	20.3	21.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.2	6.3	18.5	17.8	19.1
65 years and over (%)	3.0	0.0	3.1	13.3	12.0	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,305	640	660	196,665	94,060	102,605
Official languages	1,300	635	660	174,630	84,660	89,975
English	1,300	640	660	174,580	84,640	89,940
French	70	30	40	9,630	4,375	5,255
Non-official languages	70	50	20	142,095	66,015	76,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	55	20	142,060	66,005	76,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,305	1,260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,240	1,200
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,680	885	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	670	310	355
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	475	580
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	450	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	13,325	5,725	7,600
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	50
Cebuano	0	0	0	485	210	265
Fijian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	55	100
Ilocano	0	0	0	395	170	225
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	655	330	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	12,250	5,230	7,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	70	90
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	285	230
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	145
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	15	23,900	11,720	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,890	1,890	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,885	1,885	2,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Croatian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Czech	0	0	0	150	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	440	230	205
Russian	10	10	0	2,500	1,190	1,310
Serbian	0	0	0	320	165	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	420	205	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	30	20	10	2,755	1,380	1,375
Afrikaans	10	0	0	190	85	95
Danish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Dutch	0	0	0	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	1,915	945	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	240	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,385	6,055	6,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,240	5,505	5,735
Bengali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,115	500	610
Hindi	0	0	0	3,225	1,565	1,660
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,935	3,475	3,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	340	130	205
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	1,460	765	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	515	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	30
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	4,865	2,360	2,500
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	645	330	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	305	170	135
Spanish	0	0	0	3,595	1,730	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,635	2,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,255	570	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	165	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	195	110	85
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	15	0	120	25	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	10	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	98,600	45,675	52,925
Chinese languages	10	10	10	98,490	45,635	52,850
Cantonese	10	0	0	53,235	24,815	28,425
Hakka	0	0	0	405	180	230
Mandarin	10	0	10	58,780	26,575	32,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,600	1,630	1,965
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,680	760	915
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,540	685	860
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	70	100
Burmese	0	0	0	155	55	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	60	145
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	480	280	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	420	240	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	155	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,305	645	660	196,660	94,060	102,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,280	630	650	162,450	78,330	84,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	215	105	110	29,630	15,305	14,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,060	520	540	132,825	63,030	69,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	10	34,210	15,730	18,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,305	640	655	196,665	94,055	102,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,230	605	630	71,855	36,670	35,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	70	40	30	118,305	54,400	63,905
Before 1981	35	15	20	17,135	8,265	8,875
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	13,900	6,540	7,355
1991 to 2000	15	10	0	39,180	17,825	21,360
2001 to 2010	15	10	0	32,835	14,795	18,045
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	15,265	6,915	8,340
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	17,575	7,875	9,700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	15,250	6,975	8,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,510	2,990	3,515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	70	40	30	118,300	54,400	63,905
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,435	4,330	4,105
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	18,545	9,605	8,940
15 to 24 years	15	15	10	20,710	9,695	11,010
25 to 44 years	40	25	20	52,920	22,410	30,505
45 years and over	0	10	0	17,695	8,355	9,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	45	25	118,305	54,400	63,900
Americas	25	10	15	3,850	1,810	2,045
Brazil	0	0	0	155	70	80
Colombia	0	0	0	105	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mexico	0	0	0	425	165	255
Peru	0	0	0	280	115	170
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	1,480	740	740
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	910	420	490
Europe	25	10	10	8,410	4,190	4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatia	0	0	0	140	65	75
France	0	0	0	125	70	55
Germany	0	0	0	725	375	350
Greece	0	0	0	155	95	55
Hungary	0	0	0	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	70	90
Italy	0	0	0	200	120	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	300	170	125
Poland	0	0	0	340	170	170
Portugal	0	0	0	170	95	75
Romania	0	0	0	290	145	140
Russian Federation	0	0	0	985	435	550
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	65	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	655	335	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	10	2,760	1,320	1,435
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,030	550	480
Africa	10	0	0	2,325	1,195	1,135
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	225	140	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kenya	0	0	0	425	185	245
Morocco	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	135	85	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	500	260	245
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	820	430	390
Asia	25	20	0	102,475	46,650	55,820
Afghanistan	0	0	0	175	80	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	42,755	19,205	23,550
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	23,185	10,800	12,385
India	0	0	0	5,080	2,445	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	750	380	365
Iraq	0	0	0	410	210	200
Japan	0	0	0	1,345	445	895
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	950	425	520
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Philippines	10	10	0	12,985	5,790	7,195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,530	3,405	4,125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,050	470	575
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,590	2,135	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	15,245	6,970	8,275
Americas	0	0	0	420	210	215
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	190	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	40
Europe	0	0	0	415	200	220
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	50	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Africa	0	0	0	175	110	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	10	10	0	14,165	6,425	7,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	8,945	3,985	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	485	200	290
India	0	0	0	570	290	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	50	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	65	60
Israel	0	0	0	45	10	30
Japan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	95	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	155	115
Philippines	10	10	0	2,140	950	1,190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	470	210	260
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	205	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	35	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,305	640	660	196,665	94,055	102,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	70	45	30	125,990	58,015	67,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	110	60	55	44,020	22,480	21,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,125	540	580	26,655	13,570	13,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	25	0	102,335	46,685	55,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	20	10	71,885	34,395	37,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	24,910	15,235	9,670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	46,975	19,155	27,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	24,460	9,355	15,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,470	1,815	1,655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	2,525	1,115	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,305	645	660	196,665	94,055	102,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	40	35	1,600	745	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	80	40	40	1,555	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	920	460	455
Métis	80	40	40	615	255	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,220	600	620	195,065	93,310	101,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,300	645	660	196,660	94,060	102,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	660	335	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,300	645	655	196,005	93,725	102,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,300	645	660	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	330	150	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	280	130	150
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	115	55	55	1,715	775	935
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	60	55	1,620	740	880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	30	1,105	545	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	45	25	500	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,185	580	605	194,620	93,135	101,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,305	640	660	196,665	94,055	102,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	20	10	150,015	70,525	79,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	14,360	7,165	7,190
Chinese	10	0	10	104,185	48,730	55,460
Black	0	0	0	1,270	630	635
Filipino	0	0	0	13,570	6,090	7,485
Latin American	0	0	0	1,585	730	855
Arab	0	0	0	1,485	795	685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,955	865	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	600	690
Japanese	0	0	0	3,940	1,820	2,120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	390	185	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	4,760	2,300	2,460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,280	625	655	46,645	23,530	23,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300	645	660	196,665	94,055	102,605
North American Aboriginal origins	120	60	55	2,040	925	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	45	15	30	1,480	705	770
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	75	50	25	640	245	395
Other North American origins	325	150	180	14,455	7,360	7,090
Acadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
American	10	0	10	1,400	730	670
Canadian	325	150	175	13,540	6,890	6,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	1,170	580	585	49,925	24,775	25,155
British Isles origins	860	405	455	29,380	14,410	14,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	10	10
English	550	275	280	18,015	8,925	9,090
Irish	380	165	215	9,960	4,525	5,435
Manx	0	0	0	80	35	45
Scottish	480	210	275	12,985	6,450	6,540
Welsh	40	30	10	1,670	820	845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	2,085	1,020	1,070
French origins	195	110	90	5,450	2,655	2,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	200	110	85	5,450	2,655	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	335	155	180	11,850	5,910	5,940
Austrian	0	0	0	855	400	450
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	110	65	50	340	150	190
Dutch	125	40	85	2,935	1,430	1,505
Flemish	10	0	0	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	75	8,525	4,280	4,245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	320	155	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	60	75	4,530	2,240	2,290
Danish	20	10	10	1,010	500	505
Finnish	0	0	0	470	250	220
Icelandic	40	25	15	405	220	190
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,400	645	755
Swedish	55	20	40	1,435	705	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	15	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	170	80	90	11,455	5,700	5,755
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	400	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Hungarian	10	0	10	925	510	405
Latvian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	45	30	20	2,860	1,355	1,505
Romanian	0	0	0	755	405	350
Russian	65	25	40	3,535	1,720	1,815
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	65
Ukrainian	95	45	45	4,330	2,060	2,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern European origins	15	0	10	8,990	4,450	4,545
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	15	0	10	770	420	350
Italian	15	0	10	2,275	1,180	1,100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Serbian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Spanish	0	0	0	3,730	1,735	1,995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	150	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	10	10	1,365	690	675
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	10	0	0	1,070	550	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	260	115	145
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	865	425	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	295	165	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	2,300	1,110	1,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Chilean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Colombian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	0	0	750	355	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	0	0	0	2,005	995	1,015
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	80	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	505	280	220
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	160	105
Libyan	0	0	0	55	45	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	795	380	410
Afrikaner	10	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	200	110	95
South African	0	0	0	215	125	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	55	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	590	270	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	495	220	275
Asian origins	20	15	0	147,040	69,115	77,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,980	2,030	1,940
Afghan	0	0	0	330	150	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	155	215
Armenian	10	10	0	135	70	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,075	545	530
Iraqi	0	0	0	500	270	235
Israeli	0	0	0	305	155	150
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	290	175	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Syrian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	435	240	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	20	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	80	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	14,485	7,255	7,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,335	6,150	6,190
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	985	530	460
Punjabi	0	0	0	875	460	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	415	220	195
Tamil	0	0	0	85	30	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	175	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	0	129,105	60,055	69,050
Burmese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	70	40
Chinese	10	0	0	107,080	50,120	56,960
Filipino	10	10	0	15,480	7,005	8,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	345	145	200
Japanese	0	0	0	4,930	2,300	2,625
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,595	755	835
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Singaporean	0	0	0	160	90	70
Taiwanese	0	0	0	3,290	1,610	1,675
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,355	660	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,065	465	595
Australian	0	0	0	260	150	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	760	310	445
Fijian	0	0	0	540	220	320
Hawaiian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	55	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	75	30	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
Owner	550	...	...	54,545	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	18,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	30,865	...	...
Not condominium	600	...	...	42,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	10,960	...	...
2 bedrooms	195	...	...	20,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	195	...	...	21,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	175	...	...	20,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	31,195	...	...
5 rooms	95	...	...	12,595	...	...
6 rooms	110	...	...	8,960	...	...
7 rooms	70	...	...	6,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	225	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	610	...	...	70,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
Suitable	595	...	...	67,615	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
1960 or before	245	...	...	3,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	170	...	...	19,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	85	...	...	13,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	45	...	...	15,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	6,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	7,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	8,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	610	...	...	73,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	535	...	...	69,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	80	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	355	...	...	42,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	255	...	...	27,115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	610	...	...	73,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	2,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	8,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	80	...	...	11,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	17,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	16,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	135	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	5,455	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	505	...	...	73,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	46,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	65	...	...	26,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	19,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	455	...	...	54,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	33.7	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	439	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	620	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,888	...	...	752,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,860	...	...	967,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45	...	...	18,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	501	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	479	...	...	1,334	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,115	560	555	169,445	80,085	89,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	280	180	105	22,470	10,155	12,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	350	155	195	50,715	23,830	26,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	480	225	250	96,260	46,095	50,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	105	50	7,655	5,120	2,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	35	30	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	70	20	3,770	2,885	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	205	85	120	25,065	10,770	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	15	45	7,505	3,405	4,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	30	40	56,030	26,800	29,235
Bachelor's degree	40	15	25	39,835	18,345	21,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	3,545	1,680	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,300	675	625
Master's degree	15	10	0	9,920	5,065	4,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,435	1,030	410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	670	310	360	111,745	51,890	59,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	110	80	30	8,180	3,670	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	105	145	28,080	12,945	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	130	185	75,485	35,280	40,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	90	55	35	5,130	3,395	1,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	20	30	2,615	1,500	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	40	0	2,520	1,895	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	50	75	18,775	8,015	10,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	0	35	5,730	2,535	3,200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	40	45,850	21,340	24,510
Bachelor's degree	35	10	25	32,355	14,615	17,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	2,775	1,285	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	955	460	495
Master's degree	10	0	10	8,670	4,245	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,085	735	350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,115	560	550	169,445	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	635	335	295	73,185	33,985	39,195
Education	45	10	35	5,115	1,120	3,995
13. Education	50	15	35	5,115	1,115	3,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	4,025	1,670	2,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	645	475	170
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	3,385	1,195	2,185
Humanities	15	15	0	6,300	2,310	3,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,340	350	985
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,595	490	1,105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	2,010	760	1,245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	240	165	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	290	190	95
54. History	0	0	0	655	315	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	30	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	20	12,570	4,800	7,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	255	65	200
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,200	485	715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	25	1,425	190	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,710	625	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	70	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,145	585	1,560
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,670	2,790	2,880
Business, management and public administration	70	15	60	26,775	11,120	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	485	140	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	55	26,265	10,980	15,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,605	2,385	2,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	725	900
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,150	545	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	85	20	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	1,055	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	5,630	3,805	1,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,510	3,250	1,265
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	465	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	140	0	16,150	13,860	2,290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	770	545	225
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,870	6,250	1,620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	35	0	2,525	2,255	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	20	25	0	1,765	1,700	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	60	0	2,390	2,325	60
48. Precision production	15	15	0	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	1,105	595	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	15	710	360	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	390	230	160
Health and related fields	110	10	95	10,540	2,690	7,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	785	465	320
51. Health professions and related programs	105	10	95	9,435	2,055	7,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	320	175	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	0	10	3,425	1,745	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	2,440	945	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	670	550	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	670	310	360	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	360	185	175	36,265	16,615	19,645
Education	30	0	20	3,455	730	2,725
13. Education	30	10	20	3,455	730	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,175	1,325	1,850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	525	385	140
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,650	940	1,710
Humanities	0	0	0	4,910	1,710	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,050	245	805
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,240	370	875
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,580	580	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	185	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	245	160	85
54. History	0	0	0	475	210	270
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	10,200	3,730	6,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	200	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,000	360	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,125	145	985
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,430	445	985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	55	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,730	470	1,255
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,565	2,210	2,360
Business, management and public administration	65	15	50	21,980	8,920	13,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	395	100	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	55	10	45	21,565	8,820	12,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,350	1,705	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,215	535	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	870	410	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,120	710	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	5,015	3,360	1,655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	4,155	2,950	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	30	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	335	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	75	0	12,055	10,040	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	630	435	195
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,215	4,775	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	1,750	1,515	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,290	1,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	1,705	1,655	45
48. Precision production	10	10	0	460	430	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	20	890	450	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	580	280	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	310	170	140
Health and related fields	70	0	65	7,970	2,060	5,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	580	360	220
51. Health professions and related programs	65	0	65	7,175	1,600	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	100	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	0	15	2,475	1,240	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	1,770	690	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	470	370	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,110	565	550	169,440	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	635	335	300	73,180	33,990	39,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	480	225	250	96,260	46,095	50,165
Location of study inside Canada	445	200	240	54,490	26,695	27,795
Same as province or territory of residence	395	175	225	45,555	22,000	23,555
Different than province or territory of residence	45	25	25	8,935	4,695	4,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	10	41,765	19,400	22,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	3,525	1,945	1,580
Philippines	0	0	0	6,820	2,680	4,140
India	0	0	0	1,460	725	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	2,105	1,105	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	13,460	6,180	7,285
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	10	0	0	14,250	6,680	7,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	670	315	360	111,750	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	365	185	175	36,260	16,610	19,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	310	130	185	75,485	35,275	40,205
Location of study inside Canada	295	115	180	42,725	20,760	21,960
Same as province or territory of residence	265	100	165	36,300	17,465	18,835
Different than province or territory of residence	35	15	20	6,420	3,300	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	32,765	14,520	18,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,695	1,435	1,260
Philippines	0	0	0	5,635	2,185	3,445
India	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	1,320	645	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	11,725	5,270	6,455
France	0	0	0	125	65	55
Other	10	10	0	10,095	4,350	5,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,115	560	555	169,445	80,085	89,360
In the labour force	680	345	340	102,725	52,520	50,205
Employed	650	320	330	96,715	49,520	47,190
Unemployed	30	20	10	6,015	3,000	3,015
Not in the labour force	435	220	215	66,715	27,565	39,155
Participation rate	61.0	61.6	61.3	60.6	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	58.3	57.1	59.5	57.1	61.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	4.4	5.8	2.9	5.9	5.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,115	565	550	169,440	80,085	89,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	380	180	200	64,160	26,540	37,615
Worked	730	385	350	105,285	53,545	51,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	395	210	180	47,350	26,305	21,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	340	175	170	57,935	27,240	30,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	42.2	44.6	41.8	42.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	680	345	340	102,725	52,520	50,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	2,405	1,180	1,220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	335	340	100,325	51,340	48,980
Employee	445	205	240	86,255	42,705	43,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	230	130	100	14,075	8,640	5,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	680	340	340	102,725	52,520	50,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,405	1,180	1,225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	675	335	335	100,325	51,345	48,980
0 Management occupations	115	85	30	12,465	7,895	4,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	25	65	19,355	6,280	13,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	15	15	7,985	6,455	1,530
3 Health occupations	65	10	60	5,185	1,405	3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	95	35	65	9,125	2,945	6,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	3,340	1,590	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	75	25	55	30,025	13,695	16,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	110	100	15	9,310	8,800	510
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	50	30	865	635	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	2,670	1,650	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	680	345	335	102,725	52,520	50,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,405	1,180	1,220
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	675	335	340	100,325	51,345	48,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	125	55	635	385	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	265	150	115
22 Utilities	0	0	0	410	285	120
23 Construction	45	40	10	4,935	4,165	775
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	0	6,515	4,265	2,255
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	10	5,080	3,090	1,995
44-45 Retail trade	30	15	15	13,825	6,345	7,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	15	10	6,760	4,785	1,975
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,710	1,560	1,150
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	25	6,625	2,960	3,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,470	1,840	1,625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	15	15	9,805	5,495	4,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	165	75	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	4,310	2,320	1,985
61 Educational services	50	25	25	6,600	2,360	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	115	0	110	8,630	1,810	6,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,210	1,200	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	25	10,060	4,830	5,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	15	10	4,210	1,825	2,385
91 Public administration	35	30	10	3,110	1,610	1,500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	655	320	330	96,710	49,520	47,190
Worked at home	205	105	110	8,335	4,375	3,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	2,125	1,570	555
No fixed workplace address	85	55	25	9,575	6,740	2,835
Worked at usual place	360	165	195	76,680	36,840	39,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	355	160	195	76,685	36,840	39,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	110	35	75	43,435	20,020	23,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	35	40	32,550	16,330	16,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	85	70	390	285	110
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	305	205	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	440	220	225	86,255	43,575	42,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	365	190	180	58,655	32,790	25,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	10	20	5,360	1,465	3,900
Public transit	10	0	10	16,460	6,600	9,855
Walked	30	15	15	3,745	1,370	2,375
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,150	850	305
Other method	0	0	0	890	510	375
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	445	220	225	86,255	43,580	42,680
Less than 15 minutes	130	50	80	18,285	8,370	9,910
15 to 29 minutes	135	55	85	30,310	15,455	14,855
30 to 44 minutes	100	75	30	21,285	11,390	9,900
45 to 59 minutes	45	30	10	9,565	4,905	4,660
60 minutes and over	30	0	20	6,815	3,455	3,355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	445	220	220	86,255	43,575	42,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	10	0	3,660	2,350	1,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	95	50	45	10,070	5,835	4,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	155	105	50	19,580	9,670	9,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	105	40	65	21,340	9,960	11,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	10	20	18,405	8,615	9,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	10	30	13,200	7,145	6,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	760	395	365	109,720	55,715	54,000
Single responses	750	385	360	103,220	52,655	50,565
Official languages	750	390	365	89,300	45,365	43,935
English	750	390	360	89,180	45,310	43,865
French	0	0	0	125	55	70
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	380	235	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	180	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	170	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	165	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,065	6,835	6,230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,055	6,830	6,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,070	3,020	3,045
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,775	3,695	3,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	6,495	3,060	3,435
English and French	10	10	0	175	95	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,255	2,950	3,305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	760	400	365	109,715	55,715	54,000
None	755	400	360	89,480	46,230	43,250
English	0	0	0	5,365	2,675	2,690
French	10	0	10	555	245	310
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,850	6,335	7,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,845	6,335	7,510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	370	180	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,285	640	645	195,000	93,135	101,865
Non-movers	1,195	595	605	164,860	78,475	86,390
Movers	95	45	45	30,140	14,660	15,480
Non-migrants	50	30	15	18,085	8,640	9,445
Migrants	45	10	30	12,055	6,020	6,030
Internal migrants	45	15	30	6,630	3,310	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	20	0	15	5,335	2,575	2,760
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	1,290	730	565
External migrants	0	0	0	5,425	2,715	2,710
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,245	620	625	187,785	89,490	98,290
Non-movers	900	440	460	110,460	52,500	57,960
Movers	340	180	165	77,325	36,990	40,335
Non-migrants	80	40	40	43,235	20,635	22,605
Migrants	265	135	125	34,085	16,355	17,730
Internal migrants	255	135	125	15,355	7,625	7,725
Intraprovincial migrants	195	110	85	12,245	5,990	6,255
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	3,110	1,640	1,470
External migrants	0	0	0	18,735	8,725	10,010