Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 7, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 68,746 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 65,084 r ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.6 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,333 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,632 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 10.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,309.28 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 68,745 33,655 35,090 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 13,430 6,950 6,485 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 4,655 2,450 2,205 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 4,555 2,315 2,240 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 4,220 2,180 2,045 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 44,630 22,100 22,530 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 4,085 2,040 2,045 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 4,785 2,380 2,405 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 5,175 2,565 2,610 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 4,995 2,515 2,480 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 4,825 2,380 2,450 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 4,450 2,255 2,195 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 3,820 1,900 1,920 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 4,345 2,075 2,270 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 4,365 2,135 2,225 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 3,785 1,850 1,930 975 535 440
65 years and over 10,685 4,610 6,075 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 3,280 1,525 1,745 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 2,335 1,045 1,290 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 1,820 820 1,005 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 1,390 585 805 105 50 50
85 years and over 1,860 630 1,225 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,060 400 660 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 580 180 405 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 190 50 135 5 5 5
100 years and over 30 5 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.5 20.7 18.5 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 64.9 65.7 64.2 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 15.5 13.7 17.3 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 38.7 37.5 39.9 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 36.9 35.8 38.0 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,635 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 700 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,575 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,135 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 1,825 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 615 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,935 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,720 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 7,990 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 9,925 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 4,040 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 3,590 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,085 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,840 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 55,310 26,705 28,605 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 32,745 16,435 16,310 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 27,150 13,625 13,530 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 5,595 2,810 2,780 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 22,565 10,275 12,295 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 14,750 7,865 6,890 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 1,265 565 700 405 185 215
Divorced 3,115 1,195 1,925 440 190 255
Widowed 3,435 650 2,785 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,595 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 9,725 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 3,770 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 3,480 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,630 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,600 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 15,775 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 12,985 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,795 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,815 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 2,255 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 560 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,775 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 8,065 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 7,710 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 2,995 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 3,210 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,500 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,820 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 1,655 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 770 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,375 5,990 6,385 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,890 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,815 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,075 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 350 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,395 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 7,990 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,405 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 67,665 33,240 34,425 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 62,790 30,935 31,860 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 45 25 25 60 35 20
English and French 3,565 1,665 1,890 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 1,265 610 655 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 67,665 33,240 34,425 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 65,320 32,065 33,250 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 980 520 465 580 340 240
English and French 145 70 75 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 1,215 585 635 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,055 550 505 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 67,665 33,240 34,425 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 66,790 32,795 33,990 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 56,390 27,580 28,800 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 55,320 27,030 28,285 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 1,065 550 520 595 350 240
Non-official languages 10,400 5,215 5,185 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 250 95 160 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 190 70 120 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 95 35 60 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 10 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 25 35 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 95 40 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 90 30 55 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 5 0 5 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Dakota 50 20 30 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,150 5,120 5,030 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 410 230 180 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 20 10 10 10 0
Bilen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 5 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 375 210 170 60 45 15
Amharic 225 115 105 20 10 5
Arabic 100 55 40 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 30 20 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 30 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 480 220 260 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 25 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 10 5 5 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 395 185 215 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 100 50 50 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 85 40 45 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 45 30 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 20 5 0 0
Tamil 20 10 5 15 10 5
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,020 3,565 3,460 270 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,105 520 585 40 30 15
Baltic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,095 515 580 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 45 65 15 15 0
Russian 235 115 115 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 705 335 370 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,520 1,275 1,245 70 40 30
Afrikaans 115 55 55 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Dutch 110 55 55 15 5 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,230 1,130 1,100 35 20 15
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,050 580 465 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 1,010 565 450 80 40 35
Bengali 25 20 5 25 15 15
Gujarati 590 330 260 5 0 0
Hindi 60 35 25 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 205 110 95 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 5 0 0 5
Urdu 110 55 60 25 15 15
Iranian languages 35 15 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,315 1,165 1,150 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 5 5 5
Portuguese 35 15 20 5 5 0
Romanian 10 5 5 10 0 5
Spanish 2,225 1,120 1,105 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 175 80 90 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 140 70 70 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 10 5 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 100 50 50 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,595 800 795 50 20 30
Chinese languages 1,590 800 795 50 20 30
Cantonese 355 175 180 15 5 10
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,145 580 570 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 35 40 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 20 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 5 5 5
Hungarian 25 10 15 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 875 440 435 735 370 365
English and French 120 65 60 25 10 15
English and non-official language 685 335 350 685 355 335
French and non-official language 30 20 15 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 35 20 15 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 67,660 33,240 34,425 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 65,990 32,420 33,575 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 59,070 28,910 30,160 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 58,690 28,695 29,995 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 385 215 170 345 190 155
Non-official languages 6,920 3,505 3,410 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 35 15 15 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,875 3,485 3,390 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 295 155 145 30 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Bilen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 275 140 135 25 15 10
Amharic 165 85 80 15 5 5
Arabic 70 30 35 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 240 115 125 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 200 95 105 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 85 40 50 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 70 30 40 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 15 10 5
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,510 2,300 2,215 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 450 235 215 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 445 235 215 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 5 0 0
Russian 160 75 80 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 255 140 115 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,470 740 735 5 5 5
Afrikaans 65 30 35 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,390 700 695 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 775 425 355 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 760 415 345 45 25 20
Bengali 10 5 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 475 265 210 0 0 0
Hindi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 80 70 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 85 45 40 15 5 5
Iranian languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,800 895 910 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 1,785 890 900 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 65 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 35 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 15 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 35 20 15
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,425 730 695 15 5 10
Chinese languages 1,425 730 690 15 5 10
Cantonese 315 160 155 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,035 530 505 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 30 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,675 820 850 610 305 305
English and French 75 40 35 20 10 10
English and non-official language 1,550 755 795 585 290 295
French and non-official language 10 10 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 35 20 20 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 67,665 33,240 34,425 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 61,880 30,390 31,490 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 2,935 1,500 1,440 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 630 275 355 240 130 110
Non-official language 2,125 1,025 1,105 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 215 80 135 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 1,910 945 965 435 215 220
English and French 25 10 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 25 20 20 15 10
French and non-official language 15 15 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 52,875 25,660 27,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,100 24,800 26,300 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,456 45,440 30,885 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,110 24,805 26,305 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,757 38,785 27,621 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,715 23,615 24,100 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,781 43,291 26,872 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,120 16,040 21,080 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,430 2,007 5,425 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,685 20,845 19,840 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,368 43,192 28,197 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 52,875 25,655 27,220 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,085 24,780 26,300 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,201 53,902 37,004 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,100 24,785 26,315 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,828 42,772 31,229 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,655 23,625 24,035 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,990 52,255 33,885 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,155 16,065 21,090 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,004 6,306 7,536 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,680 20,820 19,865 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,511 51,024 33,588 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 52,875 25,660 27,220 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,280 11,725 8,560 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,207 55,995 43,173 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,956 64,675 48,752 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 92.4 83.6 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.9 79.3 68.9 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 7.6 16.4 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 52,875 25,660 27,220 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 1,775 855 920 1,495 830 665
With total income 51,100 24,800 26,300 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.6 96.6 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,660 2,265 3,400 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 7,535 2,705 4,830 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 7,245 2,675 4,570 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 6,950 3,030 3,925 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 6,570 3,235 3,335 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 4,680 2,690 1,995 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 3,655 2,370 1,285 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 2,630 1,655 970 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 1,985 1,200 785 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,255 810 445 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 2,930 2,170 765 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 2,125 1,555 570 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 805 615 195 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,875 25,660 27,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 1,760 855 910 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 51,110 24,805 26,310 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 96.7 96.7 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,895 2,315 3,585 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 8,235 3,000 5,235 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 8,930 3,430 5,495 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 9,005 4,200 4,810 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 6,895 3,940 2,960 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 4,725 3,020 1,705 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 3,220 1,965 1,260 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 1,720 1,090 630 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 2,480 1,850 630 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 915 665 250 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 530 400 125 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,035 780 255 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 52,875 25,655 27,215 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 12,195 4,815 7,380 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 40,685 20,845 19,840 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 76.9 81.3 72.9 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,620 2,000 2,615 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 3,035 1,170 1,860 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 5,120 2,070 3,050 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 4,865 2,010 2,860 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 5,230 2,425 2,810 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 4,680 2,450 2,235 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 3,335 2,005 1,325 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 1,930 895 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,085 1,355 735 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 4,890 3,440 1,450 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 1,635 1,005 625 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,010 670 340 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 2,245 1,760 485 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,374 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,418 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,990 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,883 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,070 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,640 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,581 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,502 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,630 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,564 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,109 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,950 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,683 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,575 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,680 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,265 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,843 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 310 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 975 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,180 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,070 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,195 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,285 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,255 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,260 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,205 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,245 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,995 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,875 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,680 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,115 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,115 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,035 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,970 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 995 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 665 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,040 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,375 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,295 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,535 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,575 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,505 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,450 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,815 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,325 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,915 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,220 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,690 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,375 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,150 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,620 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,233 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,700 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,999 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,126 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,745 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,556 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,083 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,655 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,451 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,267 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,675 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,853 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,350 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,695 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,900 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,089 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,735 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,155 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,349 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,680 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,133 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,551 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,010 5,345 5,665 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,739 39,280 30,955 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,565 33,704 27,788 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,950 5,250 5,695 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,315 47,628 37,418 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,865 38,027 31,951 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 35,550 16,780 18,775 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 6,480 2,955 3,530 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 6,590 2,835 3,750 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 7,270 3,480 3,790 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 7,510 3,645 3,865 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 7,695 3,860 3,835 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 30,285 15,595 14,690 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 7,380 3,785 3,595 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 7,185 3,770 3,415 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 6,490 3,295 3,195 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 5,545 2,850 2,695 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 3,690 1,895 1,795 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,840 32,375 33,465 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15,295 7,870 7,430 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,345 2,815 2,525 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 41,160 20,325 20,830 0 0 0
65 years and over 9,385 4,180 5,205 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,380 4,190 5,185 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,160 1,585 1,575 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,210 605 600 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,045 2,230 2,815 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,175 380 795 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 12.9 15.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 20.7 20.1 21.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 22.6 21.5 23.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.3 11.0 13.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 12.5 9.1 15.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,905 2,280 2,625 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,495 755 740 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 605 295 310 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,225 1,445 1,785 0 0 0
65 years and over 180 80 100 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.0 7.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 9.8 9.6 10.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 10.5 12.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 7.1 8.6 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.9 1.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 64,625 31,770 32,845 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 64,570 31,745 32,825 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 3,570 1,740 1,830 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 10,990 5,450 5,540 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 490 200 290 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 340 130 215 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 180 65 115 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 0 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 50 20 30 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 105 35 70 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 70 105 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 160 70 90 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 0 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 30 20 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 115 45 70 0 0 0
Dakota 110 45 70 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,505 5,255 5,250 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 495 295 205 120 80 40
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 25 15 0
Bilen 45 25 20 0 0 0
Oromo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 450 270 180 85 60 30
Amharic 275 170 105 20 20 0
Arabic 160 80 80 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 15 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 65 40 25 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 575 265 310 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 40 15 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 15 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 530 240 285 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 190 90 100 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 145 65 75 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 120 90 35 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 45 20 0 0 0
Tamil 45 35 15 20 15 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,955 3,470 3,480 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,185 520 665 75 40 35
Baltic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,170 520 655 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 75 25 15 10
Russian 415 190 220 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 805 350 450 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,575 810 770 150 70 75
Afrikaans 175 70 105 15 10 10
Danish 10 0 10 15 0 0
Dutch 170 80 90 15 0 10
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 1,165 625 540 105 50 55
Icelandic 20 0 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 15 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,285 710 575 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 1,255 690 565 95 50 40
Bengali 35 25 10 30 15 15
Gujarati 650 355 300 10 0 0
Hindi 635 350 285 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 20 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 255 145 110 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 10
Urdu 180 85 100 35 20 15
Iranian languages 35 20 15 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,960 1,460 1,500 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 30 55 40 20 20
Portuguese 55 35 20 10 10 0
Romanian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Spanish 2,825 1,400 1,425 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 15 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 65 65 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 255 155 100 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 35 25 10 10 0 10
Igbo 20 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 35 25 15 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 135 75 60 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 110 25 80 135 60 75
American Sign Language 55 10 50 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 35 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,770 885 885 80 40 40
Chinese languages 1,770 880 885 75 40 40
Cantonese 355 175 180 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,370 690 685 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 145 80 65 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 10 0 0 10
Lao 15 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 59,955 29,440 30,520 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,145 7,325 6,825 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 45,810 22,115 23,690 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,880 2,935 2,945 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,645 27,720 28,925 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,585 4,345 4,240 915 485 435
Before 1981 1,050 485 560 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 310 170 145 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 540 265 275 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 3,915 2,085 1,830 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 735 435 305 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 3,180 1,650 1,530 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,770 1,345 1,430 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 605 305 300 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,585 4,345 4,240 920 485 430
Under 5 years 785 430 360 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,700 850 855 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 1,445 695 755 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 4,135 2,110 2,035 435 225 215
45 years and over 515 270 240 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,585 4,345 4,240 920 485 430
Americas 2,475 1,205 1,270 160 75 85
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 435 235 195 0 0 0
El Salvador 905 485 425 0 0 0
Guyana 10 10 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 15 15 25 10 15
Mexico 95 40 55 0 10 0
Peru 10 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 35 20 15 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 315 130 180 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 640 280 360 45 25 25
Europe 1,995 995 1,000 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 25 0 20 10 0 10
Germany 370 240 130 25 15 10
Greece 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 25 25 0 0 0
Italy 35 10 30 10 0 10
Netherlands 140 65 75 10 0 0
Poland 70 35 35 15 10 0
Portugal 10 0 10 0 10 0
Romania 10 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 70 40 35 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 360 175 190 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 700 330 370 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 125 65 55 30 15 10
Africa 900 505 395 190 110 80
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 185 115 65 20 10 10
Kenya 15 20 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 145 85 65 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 145 60 85 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 380 215 165 105 60 40
Asia 3,190 1,625 1,570 370 175 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,345 675 675 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 10 10 0
India 870 480 390 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 100 45 50 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 115 60 55 30 15 15
Philippines 525 240 285 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 20 10 10 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 150 70 80 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,770 1,340 1,430 165 75 90
Americas 735 310 425 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 80 35 45 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 20 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 585 245 340 10 10 0
Europe 210 90 120 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 100 55 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 0 20 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 15 10 0 0
Africa 395 225 175 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 65 40 25 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 120 70 50 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 35 35 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 115 60 50 0 0 0
Asia 1,420 710 710 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 390 205 185 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 575 320 255 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 15 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Philippines 295 120 170 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 45 20 30 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,525 4,845 4,685 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,700 3,775 3,925 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 48,610 23,750 24,860 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 7,595 3,885 3,710 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,165 3,170 2,995 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,275 1,680 590 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,895 1,490 2,405 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,055 490 565 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 355 230 130 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,840 32,370 33,470 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,800 3,645 4,155 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,675 3,585 4,085 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,185 1,875 2,310 190 90 100
Métis 3,445 1,695 1,755 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 45 20 20 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 85 45 40 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 40 15 25 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 58,040 28,730 29,315 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,840 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,950 1,755 2,195 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 61,890 30,615 31,275 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,835 32,370 33,465 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,900 1,340 1,565 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,780 1,295 1,490 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,170 990 1,180 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 600 295 300 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 125 40 75 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 120 45 75 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,075 2,400 2,670 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,750 2,285 2,470 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,055 940 1,115 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,660 1,320 1,345 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 320 120 200 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 120 190 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 15 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 57,860 28,635 29,230 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,840 32,370 33,465 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 8,245 4,270 3,980 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,460 805 650 115 60 55
Chinese 1,865 915 955 75 30 45
Black 1,095 630 465 330 180 150
Filipino 615 280 335 230 95 135
Latin American 2,435 1,215 1,220 40 20 20
Arab 120 65 55 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 75 70 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 10 0 10
Korean 165 90 80 10 10 10
Japanese 50 25 25 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 40 50 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 175 110 65 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 57,590 28,105 29,485 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,835 32,375 33,465 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 7,980 3,745 4,240 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,655 2,100 2,560 690 345 350
Inuit 65 30 35 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 3,705 1,780 1,920 185 95 95
Other North American origins 16,385 7,965 8,420 1,815 960 860
Acadian 15 10 0 105 50 55
American 410 200 215 230 120 110
Canadian 16,100 7,820 8,275 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 15 0 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 47,405 23,135 24,270 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 33,105 16,090 17,010 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 20,445 10,005 10,435 1,625 825 800
Irish 12,350 5,680 6,660 1,745 895 850
Manx 30 15 15 10 0 0
Scottish 17,410 8,305 9,110 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 1,295 645 650 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,070 530 545 355 200 150
French origins 6,630 3,060 3,570 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,630 3,060 3,575 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,700 6,750 6,945 975 470 505
Austrian 680 380 295 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,640 780 860 30 20 15
Dutch 2,725 1,300 1,425 190 90 105
Flemish 95 50 45 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 9,580 4,690 4,895 745 355 390
Luxembourger 20 10 15 0 0 0
Swiss 285 150 135 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 4,470 2,090 2,375 675 335 340
Danish 635 330 310 290 145 150
Finnish 215 110 110 50 25 25
Icelandic 1,115 460 655 30 10 25
Norwegian 1,540 695 845 145 70 80
Swedish 1,310 645 665 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 60 70 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 13,475 6,540 6,935 515 260 255
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Byelorussian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Czech 170 100 70 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 50 70 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 475 205 270 45 20 25
Latvian 75 50 30 10 0 10
Lithuanian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,345 2,120 2,230 145 90 55
Romanian 305 145 160 20 10 15
Russian 1,725 825 905 100 60 40
Slovak 50 35 25 15 10 0
Ukrainian 8,985 4,370 4,610 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 30 15 15
Southern European origins 1,700 905 795 420 215 205
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 30 15 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 70 70 20 10 0
Italian 640 365 280 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 10 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 260 135 130 115 60 55
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Sicilian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 560 280 280 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 25 30 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 240 120 125 345 190 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 85 60 30 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 45 85 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 250 120 130 95 50 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 55 20 35 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 110 50 60 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 15 15 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 15 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,465 1,220 1,250 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 90 35 50 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Chilean 40 20 20 10 0 0
Colombian 480 240 245 10 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 80 50 35 10 0 10
Honduran 415 195 225 0 0 0
Maya 55 30 30 0 0 0
Mexican 170 70 100 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 55 40 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 935 480 450 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 135 80 60 10 0 0
African origins 1,315 705 610 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 220 125 100 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 160 80 75 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 20 10 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 10 0 0
North African origins 85 45 40 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 10 0 0 10 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 15 0 10
Libyan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 15 10 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 680 365 315 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 70 40 35 0 10 0
Ethiopian 275 175 95 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 115 60 60 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 110 35 70 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 65 40 25 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 330 175 155 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 10 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 310 170 140 240 120 120
Asian origins 4,890 2,565 2,330 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 330 200 130 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 35 20 10 10 0
Armenian 75 45 30 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 55 25 25 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 10 20 40 20 15
Palestinian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,495 825 665 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,290 720 570 65 35 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 145 65 75 15 10 0
Punjabi 55 25 25 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 15 15 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,090 1,545 1,545 385 155 225
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 2,125 1,065 1,060 115 50 70
Filipino 660 315 345 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Japanese 70 40 30 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 90 85 10 0 0
Laotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 40 35 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania origins 105 65 45 15 0 0
Australian 55 30 25 10 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 25 15 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 18,290 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 9,345 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 2,360 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 25,270 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,530 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,850 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,435 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,635 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,950 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 4,445 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 4,200 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 3,835 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,195 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,635 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 27,155 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 470 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,630 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 26,490 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,140 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 7,770 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,815 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,150 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,510 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,435 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,885 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,065 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,895 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,740 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,625 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,440 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 570 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,630 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,735 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,940 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,160 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,635 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,820 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,370 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,090 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 880 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,925 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,165 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,755 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,260 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,635 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.3 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,064 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,116 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,479 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,320 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.2 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 785 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 52,875 25,660 27,220 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,410 5,605 4,805 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,910 8,500 8,405 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,550 11,545 14,005 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,790 3,345 1,445 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,205 1,255 950 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,585 2,085 500 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,710 4,055 6,655 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,310 550 760 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,735 3,600 5,140 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 6,335 2,440 3,890 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 655 225 435 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 315 215 100 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,100 510 595 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 215 115 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,885 17,155 17,730 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,495 2,650 1,845 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,790 5,620 5,175 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,600 8,885 10,715 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,370 2,400 960 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,460 835 620 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,910 1,565 340 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,285 3,235 5,055 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 925 420 500 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,020 2,830 4,195 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 5,135 1,995 3,140 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 500 165 335 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 25 10 15
Master's degree 900 385 515 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 245 145 100 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 52,875 25,660 27,220 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 27,325 14,110 13,215 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 2,635 690 1,945 1,005 290 715
13. Education 2,640 695 1,945 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 555 250 305 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 100 25 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 430 150 280 160 85 75
Humanities 1,040 430 610 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 15 35 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 150 40 110 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 90 215 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 40 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 130 75 40 30 10
54. History 220 115 110 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,925 535 1,395 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 0 60 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 35 55 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 510 25 490 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 270 80 185 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 25 0 25
42. Psychology 410 85 325 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 545 305 245 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 4,555 1,360 3,190 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 345 90 260 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,205 1,275 2,925 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 740 390 350 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 140 160 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 85 70 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 220 155 65 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 10 40 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 495 320 175 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 355 270 85 140 90 50
25. Library science 45 10 35 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 40 50 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,210 4,885 325 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 90 45 45 45 30 15
14. Engineering 465 375 90 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 815 715 100 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,405 1,385 20 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,955 1,900 55 365 350 15
48. Precision production 480 465 15 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,060 780 275 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 880 695 190 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 85 85 195 150 50
Health and related fields 5,395 985 4,405 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 95 100 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 5,115 835 4,290 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 55 20 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,940 915 1,025 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,215 275 940 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 25 10 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 425 370 55 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 245 230 15 505 465 40
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,885 17,155 17,735 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,285 8,265 7,020 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 1,750 485 1,270 905 260 650
13. Education 1,755 485 1,265 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 400 195 210 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 70 20 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 310 120 195 140 75 70
Humanities 750 320 430 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 15 30 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 115 35 80 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 220 60 160 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 25 30 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 85 50 30 25 10
54. History 170 95 75 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,650 470 1,175 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 0 50 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 35 50 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 15 455 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 230 75 160 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 25 25 10 20
42. Psychology 305 70 240 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 465 265 195 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 3,670 1,135 2,530 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 50 225 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,385 1,080 2,305 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 300 265 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 240 105 130 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 60 35 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 115 65 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 20 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 430 290 140 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 250 65 135 85 50
25. Library science 35 10 30 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 30 40 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,910 3,635 275 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 35 45 25 15
14. Engineering 375 305 65 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 515 90 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,020 1,000 15 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,470 1,425 45 305 290 10
48. Precision production 360 345 15 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 835 595 235 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 670 520 155 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 80 80 175 135 45
Health and related fields 4,200 745 3,460 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 75 85 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 3,990 635 3,360 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,445 720 725 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 870 215 660 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 25 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 335 290 40 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 180 15 445 410 35
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 52,875 25,655 27,215 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,325 14,110 13,215 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,550 11,545 14,000 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 22,440 9,945 12,490 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 18,795 8,110 10,680 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 3,645 1,835 1,810 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,110 1,600 1,510 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 540 265 275 120 60 55
Philippines 315 130 185 135 45 85
India 500 250 250 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 120 120 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 130 105 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 1,280 710 570 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,885 17,155 17,730 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,285 8,270 7,020 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,600 8,885 10,710 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 16,900 7,505 9,400 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 14,075 6,065 8,010 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 2,830 1,440 1,390 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,700 1,385 1,310 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 180 205 105 55 45
Philippines 300 125 170 120 40 80
India 465 230 240 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 80 80 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 215 120 90 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 1,165 650 520 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 52,875 25,655 27,215 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 37,360 19,300 18,055 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 34,845 18,045 16,800 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 2,515 1,260 1,260 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 15,515 6,355 9,160 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 70.7 75.2 66.3 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 65.9 70.3 61.7 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 6.7 6.5 7.0 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 52,875 25,660 27,220 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,015 5,665 8,350 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 38,855 19,990 18,870 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20,650 11,915 8,735 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,210 8,070 10,135 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.2 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 37,360 19,305 18,055 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 230 375 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 36,755 19,075 17,680 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 33,290 16,900 16,390 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,470 2,175 1,295 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 37,355 19,305 18,055 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 230 375 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 36,755 19,075 17,680 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 3,735 2,415 1,315 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,835 1,245 3,590 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,350 1,000 355 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 3,315 585 2,735 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,055 1,930 3,120 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 480 160 320 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 8,615 3,610 5,005 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,550 5,330 220 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,190 945 245 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,625 1,850 775 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 37,360 19,305 18,055 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 230 375 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 36,755 19,075 17,680 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,860 1,415 445 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 265 240 25 595 440 160
22 Utilities 345 270 75 285 240 40
23 Construction 2,545 2,240 300 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 3,695 2,595 1,100 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,155 870 285 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 4,435 2,185 2,250 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,260 1,075 185 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 540 260 275 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,100 415 680 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 435 260 175 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,055 435 620 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,175 660 515 385 245 135
61 Educational services 2,765 760 2,000 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 5,845 960 4,885 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 590 295 290 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 2,775 1,130 1,645 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,615 800 815 460 255 205
91 Public administration 3,300 2,190 1,105 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,845 18,045 16,800 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 2,220 1,270 945 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 45 35 15 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,740 2,855 885 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 28,835 13,885 14,950 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,835 13,885 14,950 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,330 9,875 11,455 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,705 2,960 2,740 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,570 905 665 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 225 140 85 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 32,575 16,740 15,835 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,545 14,085 12,465 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,095 825 1,265 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 1,175 525 650 105 50 50
Walked 2,145 900 1,240 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 285 195 85 20 15 10
Other method 335 210 130 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 32,575 16,740 15,835 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 18,640 8,885 9,750 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 9,085 4,920 4,160 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 3,150 1,745 1,410 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 835 530 300 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 870 660 210 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 32,575 16,740 15,835 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,630 1,200 435 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,235 3,205 2,030 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,135 5,920 4,215 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,485 2,735 4,750 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,705 1,060 1,645 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,385 2,620 2,765 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,915 20,420 19,495 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 39,625 20,260 19,370 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 39,335 20,115 19,220 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 39,240 20,100 19,140 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 95 10 80 70 40 35
Non-official languages 295 140 150 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 285 140 145 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 160 80 85 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 60 75 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 110 60 45 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 30 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 160 120 285 145 140
English and French 95 45 50 15 10 10
English and non-official language 195 120 80 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,910 20,420 19,490 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 38,360 19,565 18,790 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 200 60 140 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 420 290 130 355 210 140
Non-official language 905 490 420 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 10 10 0 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 900 485 415 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 20 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,900 31,850 33,055 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 54,870 26,990 27,880 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 10,035 4,855 5,175 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 5,950 2,955 2,995 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 4,085 1,905 2,180 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 3,560 1,670 1,895 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 2,675 1,250 1,430 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 885 420 470 990 480 510
External migrants 520 235 285 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 61,345 29,955 31,395 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 34,210 16,730 17,470 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 27,140 13,220 13,915 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 14,070 6,965 7,105 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 13,065 6,260 6,810 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 10,400 4,990 5,415 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 7,485 3,395 4,095 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 2,920 1,595 1,320 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 2,665 1,270 1,395 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 7, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 19, 2024).

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