Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southeast Manitoba [Economic region]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,788	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,206 r	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,140	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,421	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21,159.91	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,785	59,515	58,275	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	25,700	13,105	12,590	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	8,565	4,300	4,265	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	8,835	4,600	4,240	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	8,295	4,210	4,090	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	74,990	37,965	37,020	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	8,090	4,155	3,935	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	7,235	3,765	3,470	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	6,785	3,445	3,335	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	7,300	3,595	3,710	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	7,265	3,635	3,630	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	7,290	3,745	3,550	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	7,170	3,590	3,580	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	8,415	4,250	4,160	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	8,165	4,130	4,040	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	7,265	3,660	3,605	720	380	335
65 years and over	17,100	8,445	8,655	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	6,010	3,055	2,950	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	4,365	2,235	2,130	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,975	1,550	1,425	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,930	880	1,050	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,825	720	1,105	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,115	475	640	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	530	195	335	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	155	50	105	10	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.8	22.0	21.6	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.8	63.5	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.5	14.2	14.9	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	38.0	37.7	38.4	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	37.6	37.3	37.8	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,420	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	34,995	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,810	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,310	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	990	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,955	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,360	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,420	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	15,945	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	6,470	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	5,235	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,190	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,090	46,410	45,680	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	61,615	30,895	30,720	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	54,380	27,280	27,095	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	7,235	3,615	3,620	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	30,475	15,520	14,955	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	20,905	11,840	9,065	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	1,865	910	955	200	100	100
Divorced	3,540	1,775	1,760	450	255	200
Widowed	4,165	990	3,170	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,420	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	16,585	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,080	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	6,255	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	4,500	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,420	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	30,180	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	26,560	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	3,620	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,245	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	2,365	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,175	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	14,755	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	15,420	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,125	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,920	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	4,380	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,245	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	1,830	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,075	6,855	6,215	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,420	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	32,325	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,310	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,015	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,555	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,695	58,925	57,775	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	98,850	50,435	48,420	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	300	145	155	5	0	5
English and French	16,355	7,815	8,540	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	1,190	530	660	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,695	58,920	57,775	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	106,290	53,745	52,550	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	9,030	4,555	4,475	770	390	380
English and French	200	105	95	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	1,170	520	655	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,135	4,610	4,525	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.8	7.8	7.8	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,695	58,920	57,775	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	114,640	57,910	56,730	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	91,975	46,560	45,410	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	82,595	41,820	40,770	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	9,380	4,740	4,645	825	420	405
Non-official languages	22,665	11,350	11,315	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	155	55	95	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	145	55	90	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	20	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	40	60	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,515	11,290	11,215	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	510	555	75	25	50
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	35	15	15	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	950	465	485	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,740	10,420	10,315	445	220	230
Albanian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,035	1,525	1,510	235	125	110
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,020	1,515	1,505	235	125	110
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	5	5	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	180	185	45	20	20
Russian	1,355	695	660	0	0	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,115	535	580	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,845	8,450	8,400	175	80	95
Afrikaans	35	15	20	20	5	10
Danish	25	20	5	5	5	0
Dutch	475	260	215	15	5	10
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	16,245	8,120	8,120	135	65	75
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	125	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	300	310	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	60	45	5	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	5	0	5
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Spanish	305	130	175	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	30	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages	120	60	60	10	0	10
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,010	1,045	165	75	90
English and French	700	340	350	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,305	640	670	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,695	58,920	57,775	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	112,775	57,005	55,775	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	103,870	52,515	51,360	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	99,225	50,305	48,920	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	4,645	2,210	2,440	225	105	115
Non-official languages	8,905	4,490	4,415	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,895	4,490	4,410	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	565	290	280	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	10	10	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	530	270	260	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,015	4,035	3,980	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	800	400	400	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	800	405	400	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	575	300	280	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	65	65	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,905	3,460	3,440	70	30	35
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	45	45	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	6,755	3,385	3,370	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	45	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	95	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	150	70	80	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,915	1,915	2,005	195	85	105
English and French	515	245	270	50	25	30
English and non-official language	3,385	1,660	1,720	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,695	58,925	57,775	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	99,570	50,505	49,055	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	6,415	3,155	3,255	170	80	90
French	4,110	1,985	2,120	410	180	235
Non-official language	6,385	3,170	3,220	280	125	150
Aboriginal	85	40	45	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	6,300	3,125	3,170	170	75	90
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	70	75	0	5	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,875	45,280	44,595	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,850	43,370	42,480	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,392	44,573	27,327	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,875	43,370	42,505	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,299	38,549	24,815	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,855	41,555	38,300	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,635	41,627	24,053	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,030	26,735	33,295	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,379	4,161	5,820	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,005	35,970	31,040	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,029	42,578	26,121	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,875	45,210	44,660	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,850	43,215	42,635	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,392	52,469	34,193	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,875	43,215	42,660	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,913	42,631	29,107	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,840	41,440	38,400	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,049	50,027	31,360	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,165	26,575	33,585	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,443	7,302	7,554	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,005	35,815	31,185	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,485	49,244	32,573	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,875	45,210	44,660	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,550	20,770	12,780	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,230	56,330	44,044	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,302	63,838	49,305	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	82.6	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.7	69.2	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.5	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,875	45,280	44,595	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	4,025	1,915	2,110	450	220	225
With total income	85,850	43,370	42,480	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.3	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,910	4,030	6,875	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	13,720	4,850	8,870	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	12,250	4,940	7,310	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	11,155	5,240	5,915	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,615	4,485	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,535	4,685	2,855	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,825	1,875	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,240	2,875	1,365	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,330	2,140	1,190	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	1,410	640	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	4,850	3,760	1,085	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	3,625	2,785	835	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,220	975	250	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,875	45,280	44,595	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	4,000	1,910	2,095	445	220	220
With after-tax income	85,875	43,375	42,500	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.3	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,355	4,115	7,245	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	14,860	5,320	9,545	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	14,835	6,190	8,645	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	13,895	7,165	6,730	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,825	6,650	4,170	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,600	5,080	2,520	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,290	3,495	1,790	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,015	2,110	905	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	4,195	3,240	950	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,670	1,245	425	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	850	670	180	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,670	1,330	345	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,875	45,280	44,595	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	22,870	9,310	13,560	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	67,005	35,970	31,035	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.4	69.6	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,625	3,945	4,680	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,840	1,985	2,860	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,635	3,575	5,060	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,515	4,690	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,020	3,905	4,120	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	4,000	2,975	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	5,550	3,535	2,015	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,400	3,025	1,375	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,360	1,055	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	8,335	6,130	2,205	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,810	980	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	1,165	465	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	3,910	3,150	765	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,420	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,701	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,394	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,290	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,154	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,770	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,702	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,815	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,702	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,704	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,497	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,755	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,133	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,992	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,425	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,555	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,715	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,665	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,315	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,760	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,420	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	735	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,055	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,190	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,180	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,325	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,330	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,655	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,990	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,585	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,315	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,090	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,225	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,762	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,380	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,736	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,106	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,480	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,335	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,689	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,995	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,376	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,255	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,250	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,694	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,578	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,105	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,846	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,897	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,625	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,547	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,013	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,986	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,545	5,595	4,950	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,999	40,185	28,467	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,201	34,407	26,278	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,535	5,485	5,040	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,145	47,468	36,352	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,304	38,776	31,525	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,190	58,195	56,990	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,200	31,225	31,970	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	8,905	4,450	4,450	755	375	380
In the second decile	12,710	5,890	6,820	780	375	410
In the third decile	14,320	7,065	7,255	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	13,675	6,910	6,770	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	13,585	6,915	6,675	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	51,990	26,970	25,020	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	12,805	6,570	6,230	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	12,015	6,205	5,810	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	11,300	5,920	5,380	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	9,695	5,065	4,630	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	6,170	3,205	2,965	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,035	57,590	56,440	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	29,780	15,190	14,590	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	10,045	5,125	4,920	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	68,250	34,390	33,860	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	16,000	8,010	7,995	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,700	7,010	7,690	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	5,305	2,710	2,595	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	2,065	1,040	1,030	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,405	3,750	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,240	895	1,350	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.8	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.6	20.3	20.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	14.0	11.2	16.9	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,430	2,230	2,205	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,410	725	685	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	470	245	225	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,410	1,400	275	150	130
65 years and over	210	100	115	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.9	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.7	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.6	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.1	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,190	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	114,080	57,720	56,360	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	113,840	57,595	56,245	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	16,605	8,005	8,600	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	24,670	12,295	12,380	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	305	125	175	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	270	105	165	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	20	50	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	15	45	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	200	85	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,365	12,170	12,195	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	60	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	65	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,415	695	725	55	15	35
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	15	15	10	0
Fijian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,340	645	695	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,975	11,050	10,925	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,725	1,910	1,810	275	125	150
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,720	1,915	1,805	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	10	10	10	10
Czech	35	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	175	70	30	40
Russian	2,160	1,130	1,025	10	0	0
Serbian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,230	625	600	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	18,230	9,230	9,000	155	70	90
Afrikaans	60	35	25	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	590	295	295	25	10	20
Frisian	45	40	10	0	0	0
German	17,470	8,840	8,630	120	60	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	305	170	135	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	310	185	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	260	150	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	15	0	0	0
Hindi	135	75	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,940	995	950	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	10	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	1,625	835	795	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	50	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	30	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	70	15	0	10
Chinese languages	150	80	65	15	0	10
Cantonese	60	40	20	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	25	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	0	0	10
Hungarian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,185	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,065	54,505	53,555	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,600	14,585	14,015	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,465	39,920	39,545	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,120	3,690	3,430	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,185	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,250	50,605	49,650	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,285	7,230	7,050	405	215	185
Before 1981	3,675	1,800	1,875	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,180	610	565	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,490	765	725	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	6,125	3,135	2,990	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	2,660	1,325	1,340	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	3,460	1,815	1,650	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,815	920	900	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	360	290	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,280	7,235	7,050	405	215	190
Under 5 years	2,720	1,385	1,335	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	3,870	2,070	1,805	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,790	1,330	1,455	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	4,140	2,075	2,070	135	60	75
45 years and over	765	375	390	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,280	7,230	7,055	405	215	185
Americas	4,720	2,280	2,440	105	55	55
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	25	10	10	10	10
Mexico	1,095	530	570	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	380	560	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	2,500	1,280	1,215	30	10	20
Europe	6,485	3,365	3,120	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	95	65	30	0	0	0
Germany	2,780	1,470	1,305	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	55	30	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	35	10	10	0
Italy	60	25	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	200	175	10	10	10
Poland	205	110	95	35	25	15
Portugal	80	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	950	485	470	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	195	85	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,170	600	570	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	400	195	205	10	0	0
Africa	365	195	165	15	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	55	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	130	55	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,675	1,365	1,315	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	35	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	215	105	110	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,285	640	650	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	910	470	435	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,815	920	895	85	40	50
Americas	290	130	155	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	10	0	0
Europe	520	285	235	30	10	25
France	55	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	180	105	75	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	20	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	30	30	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	945	470	470	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	665	330	335	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,185	58,200	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,820	8,100	7,715	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,275	9,245	9,025	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,095	40,845	40,250	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,875	5,540	5,330	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,570	4,055	3,510	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,010	1,630	385	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,555	2,430	3,125	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,755	1,175	1,575	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	515	295	225	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,185	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,960	7,990	7,970	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,765	7,920	7,845	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,800	1,780	2,025	530	290	245
Métis	11,905	6,095	5,810	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	60	40	20	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	40	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	35	45	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,225	50,205	49,020	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,185	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,565	1,620	1,940	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,625	56,570	55,050	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,185	58,200	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,210	1,605	1,610	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,180	1,585	1,600	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,885	895	985	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	1,265	660	605	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	10	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	13,560	6,825	6,735	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,955	6,570	6,385	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,325	1,500	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,080	5,230	4,855	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	605	260	350	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	240	340	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,415	49,765	48,650	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,190	58,195	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,320	2,195	2,125	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	530	305	225	15	10	10
Chinese	265	135	130	20	0	15
Black	865	450	410	50	30	15
Filipino	1,590	730	860	55	25	30
Latin American	245	130	115	25	15	10
Arab	75	40	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	185	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	45	15	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	70	85	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,865	56,000	54,865	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,185	58,200	56,990	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	16,770	8,430	8,345	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,325	2,485	2,845	1,035	560	470
Inuit	105	60	45	60	15	45
Métis	11,980	6,165	5,815	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	33,340	16,730	16,615	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	65	35	25	15	10	0
American	1,105	605	500	235	115	120
Canadian	32,745	16,365	16,375	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	93,395	47,090	46,300	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	34,515	17,185	17,325	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,960	9,910	10,050	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	12,010	5,685	6,325	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,740	7,735	8,005	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,185	600	585	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,505	745	760	230	120	110
French origins	20,845	10,310	10,535	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,845	10,310	10,535	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	44,815	22,705	22,110	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	1,045	550	500	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,375	1,170	1,210	65	20	45
Dutch	8,785	4,435	4,355	510	250	260
Flemish	65	25	40	10	10	10
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	10
German	36,345	18,460	17,885	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	690	360	330	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,985	3,415	3,565	1,500	780	720
Danish	665	310	350	240	105	125
Finnish	455	240	215	65	55	10
Icelandic	2,185	1,110	1,075	50	15	35
Norwegian	1,745	835	910	675	335	335
Swedish	2,300	1,055	1,240	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	160	145	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	35,045	17,700	17,345	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Czech	580	280	300	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	250	120	125	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	840	425	425	120	60	60
Latvian	280	135	140	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	95	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	9,395	4,695	4,705	1,245	660	590
Romanian	350	170	185	135	50	85
Russian	11,830	5,900	5,935	380	215	165
Slovak	370	185	185	15	10	10
Ukrainian	18,840	9,545	9,290	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,040	1,470	1,575	295	110	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	50	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	90	95	15	0	10
Italian	1,565	790	775	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	575	260	310	35	10	25
Serbian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	560	235	320	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	60	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	285	300	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	345	145	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	130	75	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	575	255	315	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	260	105	155	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	180	75	110	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,920	1,515	1,395	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	0	0	0	10
Chilean	120	70	50	15	0	10
Colombian	75	35	40	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,310	665	650	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,255	650	605	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	20	35	0	0	0
African origins	730	345	380	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	115	55	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	135	75	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	80	95	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	65	20	40	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	150	180	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	30	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	290	135	150	20	10	0
Asian origins	3,685	1,875	1,805	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	510	290	225	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	65	20	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	55	25	20	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	685	380	310	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	625	340	285	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,475	1,205	1,275	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	480	235	245	40	10	35
Filipino	1,680	795	885	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	10	0	10
Laotian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	90	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	40	30	20
Australian	90	35	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	10	20	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	35,575	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	6,635	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,425	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,235	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	40,190	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,345	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,350	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,545	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,090	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,220	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,315	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	7,335	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	6,030	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,520	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,685	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	740	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	40,900	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,525	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	6,075	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,515	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,155	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,310	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,040	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,655	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,675	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,425	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,690	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,340	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,615	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,420	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,365	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,445	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,455	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,390	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,225	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,185	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,535	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,235	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,295	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,660	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,050	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,320	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,438	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,875	45,215	44,665	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,770	12,605	10,170	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,365	13,295	14,070	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,745	19,315	20,425	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,430	6,835	2,590	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,200	2,520	1,675	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,230	4,320	910	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,475	6,870	9,605	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	1,005	1,600	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,235	4,605	6,630	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	8,415	3,260	5,150	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	330	620	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	160	105	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,420	705	715	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	140	40	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,710	29,325	29,385	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,075	6,125	3,950	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,770	8,585	9,185	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,860	14,615	16,245	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,800	4,990	1,810	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,935	1,805	1,130	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,865	3,185	680	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,070	5,455	7,615	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	755	1,210	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,030	3,415	5,610	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	6,840	2,465	4,380	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	230	510	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,095	505	595	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	35	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,875	45,215	44,660	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,130	25,900	24,235	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,690	975	2,715	385	90	295
13. Education	3,690	975	2,715	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	320	460	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	120	15	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	645	200	445	85	10	75
Humanities	1,890	865	1,020	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	170	260	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	80	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	930	510	425	35	15	15
54. History	130	45	80	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,660	690	1,970	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	35	755	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	465	75	390	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	420	105	310	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	745	385	360	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,090	2,215	4,870	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	130	425	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,505	2,080	4,425	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	525	405	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	360	190	165	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	130	115	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	170	40	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	65	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	560	430	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	500	325	70	35	30
25. Library science	70	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,075	9,495	580	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	40	15	10	0
14. Engineering	720	585	135	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,590	190	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,955	2,875	85	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,330	3,245	85	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,200	1,150	45	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,750	1,265	485	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,015	395	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	255	90	105	55	55
Health and related fields	7,070	940	6,135	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	130	190	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,710	785	5,925	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,460	1,360	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	240	1,185	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	490	125	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	690	55	160	140	20
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,710	29,325	29,380	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,845	14,705	13,135	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,570	565	2,000	255	45	205
13. Education	2,570	570	2,000	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	260	340	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	85	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	185	330	85	10	70
Humanities	1,295	575	725	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	120	215	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	345	295	30	15	15
54. History	65	20	45	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	555	1,715	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	625	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	425	60	365	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	90	290	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	610	315	300	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,695	1,705	3,990	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	380	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,205	1,620	3,585	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	325	325	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	145	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	65	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	35	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	480	350	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	455	275	65	30	30
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,630	7,160	475	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	15	15	0
14. Engineering	570	455	110	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,180	165	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,200	2,135	65	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,565	2,505	60	710	660	50
48. Precision production	880	845	35	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,460	1,050	410	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	825	330	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,620	770	4,855	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	105	160	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,330	650	4,680	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,160	1,060	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	175	920	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	490	390	105	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	575	45	140	120	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,875	45,210	44,660	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,135	25,895	24,235	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,745	19,315	20,425	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	36,060	17,415	18,655	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	31,870	15,110	16,765	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,305	1,885	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,680	1,905	1,780	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	670	350	320	65	30	35
Philippines	705	315	385	20	0	15
India	145	75	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	160	135	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	15	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,825	975	850	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,710	29,330	29,385	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,845	14,705	13,135	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,865	14,620	16,245	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	27,845	13,080	14,765	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	24,725	11,440	13,280	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	3,120	1,640	1,480	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,020	1,540	1,480	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	200	240	40	15	25
Philippines	670	305	370	20	0	15
India	140	70	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	105	100	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,515	825	690	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,875	45,215	44,660	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	61,035	33,370	27,665	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	57,710	31,435	26,275	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,325	1,935	1,390	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	28,840	11,845	16,995	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	67.9	73.8	61.9	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	64.2	69.5	58.8	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.8	5.0	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,875	45,215	44,660	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,450	10,320	15,125	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	64,425	34,890	29,535	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,475	21,335	13,135	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,955	13,555	16,400	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.4	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,030	33,365	27,670	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	285	330	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,415	33,080	27,335	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	51,650	27,225	24,430	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,770	5,860	2,910	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,030	33,365	27,665	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	290	325	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,415	33,080	27,340	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	7,730	5,135	2,600	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,260	1,855	6,410	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,345	1,835	510	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,750	635	3,115	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,950	2,005	4,940	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	955	270	680	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	10,915	4,085	6,830	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,970	13,220	750	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,915	2,125	790	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,620	1,910	705	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,030	33,365	27,665	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	290	330	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,420	33,080	27,335	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,845	3,355	1,485	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	590	530	55	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	950	750	200	40	30	10
23 Construction	7,995	7,060	935	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,335	3,800	1,535	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,935	1,445	485	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,565	2,590	2,970	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,080	3,235	850	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	610	280	335	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,900	500	1,400	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	665	305	360	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,050	975	1,075	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	40	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,525	875	650	305	165	140
61 Educational services	4,415	1,190	3,230	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,945	965	5,975	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	560	495	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,950	840	2,110	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,880	1,550	1,325	435	225	220
91 Public administration	4,065	2,245	1,825	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,715	31,435	26,280	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	5,430	2,775	2,655	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	240	170	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,645	7,865	1,780	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	42,400	20,620	21,770	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,400	20,625	21,775	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,910	5,185	6,725	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,510	5,195	6,315	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,740	10,075	8,670	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	240	170	65	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,045	28,490	23,555	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,895	25,665	20,225	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,975	1,310	1,665	350	205	150
Public transit	280	150	130	120	85	35
Walked	1,890	675	1,215	100	55	45
Bicycle	415	265	150	10	10	10
Other method	590	430	165	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,045	28,490	23,550	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	15,850	7,285	8,565	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	13,350	6,990	6,365	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	11,090	6,460	4,635	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	6,520	4,120	2,395	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	5,230	3,635	1,595	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,045	28,490	23,555	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,965	3,075	890	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,545	8,380	4,160	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,705	8,960	6,740	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,525	3,425	6,100	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,605	1,390	2,210	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,700	3,255	3,445	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,480	35,785	30,695	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	65,670	35,405	30,265	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	65,115	35,060	30,055	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	63,750	34,640	29,115	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	1,360	425	935	50	15	35
Non-official languages	560	345	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	560	350	210	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	335	190	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	300	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	255	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	380	430	10	10	0
English and French	495	205	290	0	0	0
English and non-official language	305	170	135	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,480	35,790	30,700	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	61,160	33,180	27,980	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	1,160	465	695	30	0	30
French	2,330	1,065	1,265	215	95	115
Non-official language	1,800	1,060	740	35	20	20
Aboriginal	25	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,780	1,050	735	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,670	57,320	56,350	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	100,345	50,785	49,555	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	13,330	6,535	6,795	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	5,185	2,550	2,630	495	245	250
Migrants	8,150	3,985	4,165	570	270	295
Internal migrants	7,660	3,725	3,935	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	6,780	3,295	3,485	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	880	430	450	40	10	35
External migrants	485	255	230	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,760	53,830	52,930	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	66,430	33,910	32,520	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	40,330	19,920	20,415	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	15,080	7,520	7,565	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	25,250	12,405	12,845	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	23,065	11,245	11,820	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	20,340	9,945	10,395	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	2,725	1,300	1,425	630	330	305
External migrants	2,185	1,160	1,025	35	15	20