Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 16, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,848 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,928 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.8 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,986 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,121 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.1 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,717.05 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,850 4,900 4,950 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,900 925 975 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 660 315 350 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 660 330 330 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 575 280 300 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 5,855 3,015 2,845 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 635 355 280 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 545 285 255 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 505 265 240 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 520 265 250 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 480 235 245 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 490 255 240 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 565 270 300 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 695 350 345 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 715 360 355 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 700 370 325 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 2,095 965 1,130 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 615 295 315 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 470 245 225 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 350 155 195 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 270 120 155 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 385 145 245 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 225 80 135 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 120 50 75 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 610 140 475
100 years and over 5 5 5 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.3 18.9 19.7 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 59.4 61.5 57.5 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 21.3 19.7 22.8 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 3.9 3.0 4.9 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 42.1 41.3 42.9 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 43.5 42.1 44.7 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,570 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 310 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 190 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 245 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,125 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,305 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,530 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 480 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 435 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,635 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,950 3,975 3,975 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 4,820 2,430 2,390 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,910 1,975 1,935 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 905 455 450 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 3,130 1,545 1,585 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 1,895 1,130 760 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 165 70 90 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 370 195 175 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 700 150 560 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,760 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,580 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 455 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 330 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,760 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,340 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,890 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 455 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 420 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 330 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,340 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,365 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 980 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 340 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 295 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 420 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 115 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,715 865 850 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,675 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,340 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,335 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,405 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,305 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 100 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,715 4,860 4,850 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 9,460 4,745 4,715 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 5 5 120 60 60
English and French 245 110 135 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,710 4,860 4,850 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 9,620 4,815 4,805 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 80 35 45 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 10 10 5 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 40 45 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,710 4,860 4,850 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 9,555 4,795 4,755 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 8,600 4,345 4,260 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 8,495 4,295 4,200 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 100 50 50 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 955 455 505 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 145 70 75 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 135 65 70 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 15 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 115 60 55 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 115 60 55 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 5 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 810 380 425 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 5 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 50 50 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 45 45 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 660 305 350 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 390 175 220 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 395 170 220 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 10 5 105 55 50
Russian 5 5 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 375 160 215 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 240 125 115 715 425 290
Afrikaans 10 0 5 55 30 25
Danish 5 5 0 55 30 20
Dutch 20 5 10 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 205 110 95 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 15 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 0 5 165 90 70
Romanian 15 0 10 45 15 30
Spanish 5 0 0 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 5 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 25 10 15 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 0 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 5 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 5 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 160 65 95 1,700 820 880
English and French 15 10 15 585 250 335
English and non-official language 140 55 85 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,715 4,860 4,855 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 9,520 4,770 4,750 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 9,350 4,685 4,665 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 9,335 4,675 4,660 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 20 15 5 935 465 475
Non-official languages 170 80 90 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 75 80 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 15 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 50 55 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 30 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 5 5 95 50 45
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 30 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 30 20 155 85 70
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 5 5 5 15 10 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 10 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 195 90 100 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 5 5 5 400 185 215
English and non-official language 180 85 95 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,710 4,860 4,855 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 9,185 4,615 4,565 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 100 45 55 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 25 15 10 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 400 180 220 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 105 55 55 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 295 130 165 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,740 3,875 3,860 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,440 3,720 3,725 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,281 32,512 24,313 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,445 3,720 3,725 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,344 29,355 22,642 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,460 3,285 3,175 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,402 32,064 21,483 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,610 2,585 3,030 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,093 5,552 8,072 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,390 2,860 2,525 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,292 31,520 23,088 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,735 3,890 3,850 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,430 3,715 3,715 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,119 44,173 32,067 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,430 3,715 3,720 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,878 35,839 27,922 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,495 3,285 3,210 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,315 43,880 28,581 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,530 2,530 3,000 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,517 7,843 9,085 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,385 2,870 2,520 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,472 43,206 28,790 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,740 3,890 3,850 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,595 1,555 1,045 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,562 47,235 38,377 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,989 56,896 42,172 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.9 77.0 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 74.8 61.4 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.1 22.9 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,735 3,875 3,860 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 295 155 135 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 7,445 3,720 3,725 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.0 96.5 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,220 645 575 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,570 655 920 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,210 470 735 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 900 405 495 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 660 330 330 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 465 260 205 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 380 225 155 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 265 155 110 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 190 115 75 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 145 110 30 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 435 350 85 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 345 270 75 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 90 80 10 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 3,875 3,860 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 295 160 135 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 7,445 3,720 3,725 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.0 96.5 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,245 650 595 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 1,665 695 965 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,380 555 825 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,040 490 555 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 685 380 315 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 490 290 195 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 335 210 130 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 220 150 65 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 375 300 80 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 145 115 35 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 95 75 15 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 135 110 30 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,740 3,875 3,860 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 2,350 1,015 1,335 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 5,390 2,865 2,525 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 69.6 73.9 65.4 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 935 485 455 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 495 235 255 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 805 380 425 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 685 285 405 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 580 270 310 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 475 235 235 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 330 205 125 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 245 145 95 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 210 125 80 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 630 495 140 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 150 90 60 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 360 300 60 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,120 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,272 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,793 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,305 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,448 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,552 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,820 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,658 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,520 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,704 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,482 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,315 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,063 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,516 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,805 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,061 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,179 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,120 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 345 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 180 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 275 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 250 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 200 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 895 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 310 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 130 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 305 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 280 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 345 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 290 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 200 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 590 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 290 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 160 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 145 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,765 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,949 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,336 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,752 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 990 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,592 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,112 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,016 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,760 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,002 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,088 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,315 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,267 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,207 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 985 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,526 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,819 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 390 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,797 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,329 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,470 745 725 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,544 27,584 23,051 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,360 25,664 22,490 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,450 730 715 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,367 40,178 34,480 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,943 33,337 30,512 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,635 4,800 4,835 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,110 2,960 3,150 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,870 925 945 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,525 705 820 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 965 495 475 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 910 435 480 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 835 410 430 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 3,525 1,840 1,680 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 870 450 420 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 730 375 350 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 780 405 375 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 645 355 295 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 495 255 240 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,840 3,925 3,915 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 1,530 765 760 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 510 250 260 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 4,455 2,285 2,170 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 1,855 870 990 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,510 710 795 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 295 155 140 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 120 55 65 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 665 335 325 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 550 220 325 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.3 18.1 20.3 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 19.3 20.3 18.4 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 22.0 25.0 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.7 15.0 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 29.6 25.3 32.8 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 420 210 205 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 110 50 60 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 50 20 25 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 265 145 125 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 40 20 25 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 6.5 7.9 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 8.0 9.6 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 6.3 5.8 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.2 2.3 2.5 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,635 4,805 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 9,635 4,805 4,835 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 9,635 4,805 4,835 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 275 115 160 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,160 555 610 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 250 120 135 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 225 105 120 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 10 25 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 195 100 100 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 195 95 100 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 10 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 910 435 475 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 10 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 10 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 50 70 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 70 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 20 10 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 725 345 380 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 450 210 240 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 450 210 235 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 10 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 15 0 10 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 435 205 230 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 10 10 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 235 110 120 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 25 10 10 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 210 100 110 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 10 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 45 30 20 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 10 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 15 10 15 55 30 25
Spanish 25 20 10 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 10 15 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 10 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 10 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 25 10 10 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 15 10 10 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,635 4,800 4,830 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,310 4,640 4,675 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,255 1,110 1,145 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,060 3,530 3,535 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 165 160 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,635 4,800 4,835 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,150 4,600 4,555 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 435 180 250 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 75 25 50 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 55 25 30 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 50 15 35 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 95 35 60 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 55 15 35 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 45 20 20 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 165 85 80 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 30 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 435 185 250 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 45 10 40 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 70 30 40 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 90 45 45 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 165 65 105 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 60 35 20 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 435 185 250 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 35 15 25 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 20 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 300 155 145
Europe 260 105 160 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 20 0 20 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 20 10 10 95 55 40
Poland 10 10 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 10 0 10 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 50 80 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 45 465 270 195
Africa 15 15 10 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 535 280 260
Asia 115 50 65 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 90 40 50 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 85 75 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 0 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 50 20 25 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 20 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 170 110 60
Africa 15 15 10 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 0 210 110 95
Asia 95 50 50 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 85 45 45 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,635 4,800 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 490 205 285 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,045 480 570 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,100 4,115 3,990 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 365 165 195 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 280 135 140 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 70 35 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 180 70 110 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 80 25 55 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,635 4,805 4,835 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,885 1,365 1,515 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,875 1,365 1,510 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,015 970 1,045 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 845 390 455 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,750 3,435 3,315 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,635 4,800 4,830 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,000 965 1,035 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,635 3,830 3,805 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,635 4,800 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,090 1,025 1,065 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,060 1,005 1,055 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,740 850 885 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 310 150 155 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 10 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 15 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 20 10 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 880 430 455 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 785 390 395 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 295 155 140 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 490 235 255 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 40 60 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 40 60 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,665 3,350 3,315 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,635 4,800 4,830 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 210 100 110 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 30 15 15 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 30 15 15 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 130 55 75 1,390 550 835
Latin American 0 0 10 635 305 330
Arab 10 10 10 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 10 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,425 4,700 4,725 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,635 4,805 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 2,970 1,450 1,520 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,155 1,065 1,095 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 10 0 10 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 930 445 485 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 1,770 885 875 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 0 0 10 490 235 255
American 80 35 40 1,890 960 930
Canadian 1,700 855 850 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 10 0 10 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 6,625 3,325 3,305 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 3,345 1,665 1,675 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 2,265 1,130 1,140 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 1,200 565 625 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 1,545 765 780 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 115 60 55 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 75 40 40 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 910 405 505 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 915 405 505 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,190 1,095 1,090 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 195 100 95 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 125 60 55 195 95 105
Dutch 230 100 125 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,735 875 860 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 20 10 10 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 320 160 160 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 25 0 20 685 345 340
Finnish 25 0 20 240 95 150
Icelandic 65 50 20 190 100 90
Norwegian 115 60 55 1,710 845 870
Swedish 125 45 75 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 3,085 1,565 1,520 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 55 35 20 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 30 30 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 40 25 20 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 915 475 445 1,540 735 805
Romanian 175 90 85 180 85 100
Russian 150 55 95 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 2,380 1,235 1,140 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 80 35 45 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 10 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 380 220 165
Italian 55 15 35 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 30 10 20 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 10 0 10 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 10 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 20 10 10 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 10 0 10 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 755 345 415
Asian origins 215 110 105 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 10 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 10 0 10 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 15 10 0 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 15 15 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 180 85 95 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 40 20 20 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 125 55 75 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 20 10 10 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,120 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 2,915 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 660 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 545 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 4,080 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 295 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,015 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,505 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 745 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 755 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 775 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 590 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,255 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,035 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 3,945 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 175 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 1,055 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,350 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 615 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 435 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 150 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 250 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 265 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,125 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,595 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 525 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,120 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,775 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,305 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,125 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 170 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 495 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 555 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 680 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 700 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 325 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,105 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,665 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 445 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 385 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,455 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 43.8 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 541 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 765 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,001 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 182,321 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 650 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 28.5 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.8 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 589 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 638 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,740 3,895 3,845 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,635 1,485 1,150 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,150 1,045 1,105 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,950 1,355 1,595 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 780 540 240 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 390 215 175 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 390 325 60 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,310 480 830 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 235 100 135 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 630 240 395 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 510 200 315 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 25 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 0 15 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 70 30 40 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,630 2,290 2,340 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,070 655 415 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,375 670 705 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,190 965 1,220 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 565 390 180 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 155 130 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 280 235 50 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 995 360 635 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 60 90 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 475 160 315 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 375 135 240 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 10 20 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 15 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 55 15 40 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,740 3,890 3,845 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,790 2,535 2,255 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 315 90 230 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 320 90 225 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 15 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 0 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 75 35 40 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 0 0 10 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 55 115 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 65 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 25 0 25 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 30 10 15 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 30 25 10 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 425 90 335 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 40 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 380 85 295 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 15 30 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 15 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 10 40 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 10 30 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 0 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 720 695 30 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 25 20 0 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 155 10 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 205 205 10 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 245 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 70 70 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 270 215 55 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 190 50 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 20 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 625 40 580 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 15 0 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 605 30 570 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 240 110 130 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 170 55 115 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 35 0 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,635 2,290 2,340 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,445 1,325 1,120 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 210 55 155 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 210 55 160 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 10 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 65 25 40 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 15 835 475 355
54. History 0 0 10 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 110 30 80 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 20 10 15 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 305 60 250 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 35 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 270 60 215 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 25 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 10 40 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 0 30 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 10 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 525 505 25 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 10 10 0 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 110 105 10 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 145 140 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 190 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 65 55 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 190 155 40 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 135 35 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 20 0 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 455 20 435 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 445 10 430 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 210 90 120 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 150 40 110 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 25 15 10 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,735 3,890 3,845 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,790 2,535 2,255 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,950 1,355 1,595 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,695 1,245 1,450 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 1,990 905 1,085 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 705 335 370 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 115 145 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 30 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 65 20 45 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 30 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 70 30 40 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,630 2,290 2,340 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,445 1,325 1,120 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,185 970 1,220 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 1,995 890 1,105 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,480 640 835 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 515 250 265 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 190 80 115 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 0 20 1,375 725 650
Philippines 60 20 40 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 15 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 60 25 35 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,735 3,890 3,845 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 4,680 2,580 2,105 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 4,395 2,385 2,015 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 285 195 90 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 3,055 1,315 1,740 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 60.5 66.3 54.7 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 56.8 61.3 52.4 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 6.1 7.6 4.3 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,735 3,890 3,850 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,710 1,145 1,575 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 5,025 2,750 2,280 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,665 1,605 1,065 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,360 1,150 1,210 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 43.1 42.3 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,685 2,580 2,105 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 50 25 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,610 2,530 2,085 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 3,515 1,820 1,695 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,095 710 390 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,680 2,580 2,105 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 50 20 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,610 2,530 2,085 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 915 665 250 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 515 120 395 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 100 70 25 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 325 25 295 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 480 85 395 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 40 10 25 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 890 330 555 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 840 795 40 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 430 345 90 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 85 75 10 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,680 2,575 2,105 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 50 20 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,610 2,530 2,085 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 995 725 270 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 290 275 15 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 15 15 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 340 305 30 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 195 160 35 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 140 105 35 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 390 180 210 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 185 145 35 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 25 10 10 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 125 35 95 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 0 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 125 35 85 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 75 40 40 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 365 70 300 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 565 60 505 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 30 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 305 110 195 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 170 90 80 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 235 130 110 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,395 2,385 2,015 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 950 560 395 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 585 460 120 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 2,855 1,355 1,500 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,855 1,355 1,500 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,750 770 985 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 505 205 305 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 280 125 150 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 315 260 60 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,440 1,820 1,620 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,875 1,540 1,330 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 175 110 70 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 20 20 0 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 320 115 210 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 20 15 10 315 260 55
Other method 20 25 0 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,440 1,820 1,620 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,680 765 915 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 935 470 460 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 415 270 140 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 150 105 40 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 265 200 60 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,440 1,820 1,620 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 200 170 30 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 590 415 170 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 850 480 375 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 420 670 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 270 110 160 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 440 225 215 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,125 2,805 2,325 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 5,110 2,790 2,325 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 5,095 2,775 2,320 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 5,095 2,775 2,315 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 0 0 0 945 310 640
Non-official languages 15 15 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 15 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 10 10 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 15 0 655 230 420
English and French 0 0 0 480 135 340
English and non-official language 10 10 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,125 2,805 2,325 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 5,000 2,755 2,245 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 15 10 0 1,115 405 710
French 45 10 30 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 65 25 40 995 475 520
Aboriginal 15 10 10 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 50 15 35 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,500 4,745 4,755 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 8,710 4,350 4,365 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 790 395 395 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 375 210 165 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 415 185 230 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 375 170 200 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 275 125 155 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 95 50 45 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 45 15 30 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 8,980 4,490 4,495 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 6,515 3,260 3,260 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 2,470 1,235 1,235 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,175 645 530 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,290 585 710 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,110 490 620 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 695 285 415 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 410 205 205 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 180 90 90 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 16, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

Date modified: