Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , South Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : South Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	64,782	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,668 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,625	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,421	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,765.05	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	64,780	32,335	32,445	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,050	7,525	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,340	2,740	2,600	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,285	2,760	2,525	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,950	2,555	2,400	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	39,680	19,960	19,715	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,915	2,555	2,360	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,315	2,240	2,080	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,980	1,995	1,985	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,985	2,030	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,765	1,870	1,895	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	3,625	1,820	1,805	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	3,705	1,865	1,845	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	4,010	1,970	2,040	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	3,915	1,945	1,970	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	3,435	1,730	1,705	975	535	440
65 years and over	9,525	4,320	5,205	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	2,835	1,450	1,390	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,075	985	1,095	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,740	795	945	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,240	540	705	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,630	560	1,070	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	935	345	595	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	510	165	350	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	155	40	120	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	10	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.0	24.9	23.2	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.3	61.7	60.8	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	14.7	13.4	16.0	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	36.8	35.8	37.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	34.5	33.3	35.7	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	17,775	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	285	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,665	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,335	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,300	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	5,190	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	7,945	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,725	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,100	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,460	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,975	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,205	24,280	24,920	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	32,380	16,220	16,155	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	30,315	15,195	15,120	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	2,060	1,025	1,040	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	16,825	8,060	8,765	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	11,745	6,525	5,220	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	810	350	455	405	185	215
Divorced	1,500	700	800	440	190	255
Widowed	2,780	490	2,290	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,960	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	8,005	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,050	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	3,215	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,960	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	15,535	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	14,505	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,030	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,425	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,105	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	320	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,535	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	7,195	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	8,340	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	2,320	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,875	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	3,140	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	815	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,970	3,345	3,630	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	16,545	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,055	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,490	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	5,190	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	480	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,115	32,125	32,000	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	58,550	29,515	29,035	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	45	20	25	60	35	20
English and French	3,965	1,860	2,110	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	1,555	730	825	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,120	32,125	32,000	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	60,335	30,240	30,090	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	2,160	1,120	1,045	580	340	240
English and French	90	40	50	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	1,535	725	815	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,205	1,140	1,070	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.5	3.3	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,120	32,120	31,995	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	63,115	31,640	31,470	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	40,965	20,675	20,290	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	38,690	19,505	19,185	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	2,280	1,170	1,110	595	350	240
Non-official languages	22,150	10,965	11,180	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	85	30	50	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	80	30	50	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	70	25	45	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,070	10,940	11,130	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	90	70	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	80	70	60	45	15
Amharic	10	10	5	20	10	5
Arabic	130	65	60	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	235	220	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	205	185	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,135	10,455	10,685	270	145	120
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,865	960	910	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,860	955	900	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	15	15	0
Russian	1,570	810	760	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	215	100	110	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	18,715	9,215	9,500	70	40	30
Afrikaans	35	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	250	120	125	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	18,335	9,035	9,295	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	100	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	185	95	85	80	40	35
Bengali	5	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	10	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	20	10	10	25	15	15
Iranian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Spanish	270	130	140	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	15	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	15	10	5
Swahili	25	10	15	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	50	20	30
Chinese languages	100	40	55	50	20	30
Cantonese	30	15	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,005	480	525	735	370	365
English and French	115	50	60	25	10	15
English and non-official language	870	415	455	685	355	335
French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,115	32,120	31,995	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	61,515	30,885	30,635	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	51,290	25,775	25,515	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	50,180	25,230	24,955	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	1,105	545	560	345	190	155
Non-official languages	10,230	5,110	5,115	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,220	5,110	5,110	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	50	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	145	105	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	130	95	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,655	4,795	4,860	85	50	35
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,060	545	510	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,060	550	515	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Russian	945	490	455	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	40	45	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,230	4,060	4,175	5	5	5
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,760	3,815	3,940	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	400	210	195	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	85	80	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	70	45	25	20
Bengali	5	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	60	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	100	90	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	160	85	80	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	55	25	30	15	5	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,595	1,235	1,365	610	305	305
English and French	110	50	60	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,470	1,170	1,295	585	290	295
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,115	32,120	31,995	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	51,690	25,900	25,785	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	4,880	2,450	2,430	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	880	425	450	240	130	110
Non-official language	6,495	3,255	3,245	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	70	40	30	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	6,430	3,210	3,215	435	215	220
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	80	80	20	15	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,015	23,380	23,635	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,920	22,395	22,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,439	39,978	24,026	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,925	22,400	22,525	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,299	34,952	22,499	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,330	21,520	19,815	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,576	38,002	20,842	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,070	14,275	17,790	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,976	1,630	6,418	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,325	19,275	16,050	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,032	37,639	21,990	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,015	23,365	23,655	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,880	22,290	22,590	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,091	45,929	30,357	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,880	22,290	22,590	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,283	38,140	26,505	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,370	21,410	19,960	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,826	43,782	27,293	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,165	14,295	17,870	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,069	6,044	7,888	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,325	19,195	16,130	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,470	42,656	26,920	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,015	23,365	23,650	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,205	11,430	5,775	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,756	45,977	36,543	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,398	53,610	41,059	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	91.5	79.6	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	79.0	63.8	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	8.5	20.4	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,015	23,380	23,640	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,095	980	1,110	1,495	830	665
With total income	44,920	22,400	22,525	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,085	2,150	3,935	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,100	2,755	5,340	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,235	2,860	4,375	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,595	3,440	3,155	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	5,955	3,735	2,220	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	2,430	1,200	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,575	720	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,660	1,145	520	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	715	420	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	655	435	220	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	1,575	1,155	420	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	780	300	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	490	370	120	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,015	23,380	23,640	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,090	975	1,110	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	44,925	22,400	22,525	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.8	95.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,260	2,205	4,055	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	8,700	3,030	5,675	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	8,925	3,745	5,175	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	8,105	4,740	3,365	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	5,485	3,590	1,890	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	2,090	950	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,010	1,300	710	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	970	640	330	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	1,435	1,060	380	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	485	355	135	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	275	200	75	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	670	500	170	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,015	23,375	23,635	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	11,690	4,105	7,585	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	35,325	19,275	16,050	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	75.1	82.5	67.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,485	1,885	2,600	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,095	1,240	1,855	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	2,195	2,975	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,850	2,125	2,725	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,135	2,935	2,200	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,425	2,970	1,450	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,970	735	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	1,235	445	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	890	365	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	2,525	1,820	700	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	910	595	310	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	495	335	160	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,120	890	225	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,088	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,702	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,190	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,805	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,051	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,230	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,632	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,188	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,420	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,247	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,622	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,101	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,496	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,235	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,722	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,287	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	390	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	810	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,055	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,705	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,235	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,240	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,315	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,050	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	630	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,355	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,350	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,345	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,665	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,365	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,990	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,340	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,775	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	775	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,955	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,235	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,918	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,000	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,065	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,092	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,355	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,762	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,115	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,315	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,891	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,200	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,980	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,357	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,936	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,922	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,974	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,585	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,931	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,310	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,806	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,685	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,105	2,920	3,180	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,609	35,712	26,468	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,780	31,054	24,976	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,075	2,905	3,170	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,220	40,120	34,562	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,832	33,411	30,385	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,975	31,130	30,845	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,160	20,415	20,750	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	5,270	2,645	2,630	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	10,580	5,015	5,565	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	9,735	4,790	4,940	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	8,120	4,120	4,005	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,450	3,845	3,605	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	20,810	10,720	10,095	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	5,780	2,995	2,785	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	5,350	2,760	2,595	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	4,220	2,175	2,050	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	3,295	1,680	1,615	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	2,170	1,110	1,060	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,630	30,955	30,675	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,790	9,240	8,550	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,115	3,165	2,950	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	35,325	17,735	17,585	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,515	3,975	4,540	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,685	5,120	5,565	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,310	2,240	2,070	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,770	920	850	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,780	2,300	2,480	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,590	580	1,010	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.3	16.5	18.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	24.2	24.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.1	28.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.0	14.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.7	14.6	22.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,630	1,360	1,270	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	830	470	355	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	310	180	130	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,630	800	825	0	0	0
65 years and over	170	85	85	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.1	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.7	4.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.1	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,975	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	60,480	30,390	30,085	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	60,425	30,370	30,050	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	3,870	1,825	2,045	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	23,450	11,645	11,805	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	150	65	80	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	50	65	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	110	50	60	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	10	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,305	11,575	11,725	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	155	80	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	0	25	15	0
Bilen	15	20	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	155	85	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	190	115	75	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	325	270	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	570	315	260	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,125	10,935	11,190	565	290	275
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,580	1,280	1,300	75	40	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,580	1,275	1,300	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	45	0	25	15	10
Russian	2,385	1,185	1,200	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	310	130	180	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20,100	9,900	10,200	150	70	75
Afrikaans	65	30	35	15	10	10
Danish	15	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	275	145	130	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	18,910	9,275	9,635	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	20	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	1,955	990	965	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	100	135	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	210	90	120	95	50	40
Bengali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	110	55	50	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	40	65	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	35	10	25	35	20	15
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	855	535	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	95	45	50	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	1,290	805	485	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	65	30	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	20	15	0
Swahili	30	20	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	60	135	60	75
American Sign Language	45	15	30	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	80	40	40
Chinese languages	55	20	40	75	40	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	15	25	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,975	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,130	28,120	28,015	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,345	8,425	7,925	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,785	19,700	20,090	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,845	3,015	2,830	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,975	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,680	24,915	24,770	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,670	5,870	5,800	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,010	955	1,055	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	915	475	440	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	1,470	760	710	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	4,785	2,360	2,430	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	1,805	950	855	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	2,980	1,410	1,570	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,325	1,165	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	625	350	275	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,665	5,865	5,800	920	485	430
Under 5 years	2,080	1,055	1,025	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	3,425	1,715	1,710	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,055	1,050	1,010	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	3,285	1,600	1,685	435	225	215
45 years and over	820	450	365	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,665	5,870	5,800	920	485	430
Americas	5,735	2,860	2,875	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	15	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mexico	4,285	2,165	2,120	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	180	260	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	940	480	465	45	25	25
Europe	3,765	1,910	1,850	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	1,870	910	960	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	205	115	90	10	0	0
Poland	15	20	0	15	10	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	1,015	505	510	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	120	90	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	95	95	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	195	125	70	30	15	10
Africa	220	140	85	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	20	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	35	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	90	65	25	105	60	40
Asia	1,930	950	985	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	15	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	160	80	75	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	25	20	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	15	15
Philippines	490	270	220	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,045	480	570	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,485	1,325	1,160	165	75	90
Americas	825	385	440	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	490	240	260	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	45	75	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	10	10	0
Europe	655	355	300	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	235	110	125	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	220	110	110	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	70	25	10	0	0
Africa	95	65	30	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	910	525	390	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	35	35	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	335	210	120	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	50	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	390	195	200	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,975	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,945	6,520	6,420	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,295	6,000	6,290	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,740	18,605	18,135	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,820	5,000	4,820	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,560	3,365	3,190	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,655	1,295	355	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,905	2,070	2,835	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,625	1,255	1,375	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	555	355	195	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,975	31,130	30,845	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,660	1,180	1,480	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,605	1,155	1,445	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,200	515	685	190	90	100
Métis	1,365	625	740	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	20	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,315	29,955	29,360	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,980	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	465	625	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,885	30,670	30,215	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,975	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	395	525	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	390	520	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	720	305	415	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	180	80	105	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,275	985	1,290	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,215	950	1,265	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	305	355	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	630	885	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	35	25	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	40	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,775	29,750	29,030	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,980	31,135	30,845	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,845	1,030	815	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	260	115	140	115	60	55
Chinese	120	45	75	75	30	45
Black	255	190	60	330	180	150
Filipino	595	325	270	230	95	135
Latin American	160	80	80	40	20	20
Arab	150	95	55	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	40	10	0	10
Korean	95	50	45	10	10	10
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	35	15	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,130	30,105	30,030	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,975	31,130	30,845	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,200	1,380	1,815	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,455	655	800	690	345	350
Inuit	45	20	25	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,775	745	1,020	185	95	95
Other North American origins	18,080	9,105	8,970	1,815	960	860
Acadian	0	0	0	105	50	55
American	545	260	280	230	120	110
Canadian	17,830	8,995	8,840	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,795	24,240	24,555	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	13,235	6,510	6,725	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,370	4,130	4,235	1,625	825	800
Irish	4,795	2,195	2,600	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	6,385	3,110	3,280	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	385	150	240	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	425	190	240	355	200	150
French origins	5,100	2,520	2,580	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,105	2,525	2,580	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,645	15,200	15,445	975	470	505
Austrian	335	170	165	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,920	965	955	30	20	15
Dutch	7,110	3,550	3,560	190	90	105
Flemish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	24,155	11,945	12,210	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	540	265	275	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,950	1,000	945	675	335	340
Danish	240	145	100	290	145	150
Finnish	40	30	10	50	25	25
Icelandic	800	405	395	30	10	25
Norwegian	505	240	270	145	70	80
Swedish	420	205	220	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	20	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	16,380	8,120	8,260	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	220	110	110	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	170	75	100	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,760	800	965	145	90	55
Romanian	105	60	45	20	10	15
Russian	11,430	5,805	5,625	100	60	40
Slovak	15	0	15	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,605	2,270	2,335	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	760	370	390	420	215	205
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	20	10	0
Italian	300	175	130	175	95	85
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	35	95	115	60	55
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	120	130	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	260	125	135	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	85	70	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	150	90	55	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	35	30	0	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	25	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,245	2,755	2,495	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	115	80	35	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	4,900	2,575	2,315	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	200	85	115	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	10	0	0
African origins	375	225	150	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	60	45	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	15	0	10
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	70	45	80	60	25
Afrikaner	30	10	20	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	15	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	20	10	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	20	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	115	70	45	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	15	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	60	35	240	120	120
Asian origins	1,735	920	815	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	550	305	250	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	80	30	10	10	0
Armenian	20	0	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	25	10	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	195	95	100	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	10	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	110	55	55	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	15	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	275	125	150	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	100	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	0	20	15	10	0
Punjabi	35	10	20	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	910	490	425	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	130	50	80	115	50	70
Filipino	640	360	285	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	50	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	40	25	15	15	0	0
Australian	15	10	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	17,860	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	4,435	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	20,960	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,710	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,045	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,135	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,495	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,025	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	3,090	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,985	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,205	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,975	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	450	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,420	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	21,610	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	4,930	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,800	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,570	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,360	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,445	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,190	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,135	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,165	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,815	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,325	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	940	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,805	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,760	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,120	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,055	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,905	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,910	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	935	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,775	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,605	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,165	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,890	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,470	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,474	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,547	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.7	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,015	23,360	23,655	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,985	8,640	7,345	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,700	6,670	7,025	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,325	8,050	9,275	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,435	1,220	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,855	1,100	755	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,330	470	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,260	2,640	4,625	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,555	820	735	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,860	2,160	2,700	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	3,465	1,490	1,975	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	250	345	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	65	85	25	10	15
Master's degree	590	320	270	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	15	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,540	14,800	14,745	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,685	4,445	3,240	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,945	4,305	4,645	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,910	6,055	6,860	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,655	1,800	855	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,285	775	505	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,025	350	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,315	2,005	3,310	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	605	440	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,900	1,640	2,255	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,780	1,150	1,630	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	170	285	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	25	10	15
Master's degree	475	230	240	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	10	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,015	23,360	23,655	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,685	15,310	14,375	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,370	630	1,740	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,370	630	1,740	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	185	190	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	25	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	120	175	160	85	75
Humanities	940	455	490	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	45	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	55	95	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	30	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	500	265	230	40	30	10
54. History	85	45	40	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	250	865	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	15	485	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	150	25	125	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	170	55	110	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	220	110	110	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	2,380	835	1,550	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	135	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,210	790	1,415	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	90	95	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	55	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	15	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	175	145	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	160	75	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	10	40	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,470	3,290	175	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	305	250	50	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	445	70	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	880	10	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,195	15	365	350	15
48. Precision production	505	485	20	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,240	265	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,460	1,205	255	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	195	150	50
Health and related fields	3,570	430	3,140	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	95	70	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,390	325	3,065	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,085	480	605	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	755	150	605	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	100	105	0	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	220	0	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,540	14,795	14,745	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,630	8,745	7,885	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,560	430	1,135	905	260	650
13. Education	1,560	425	1,135	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	140	135	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	25	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	205	95	115	140	75	70
Humanities	665	310	355	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	35	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	40	45	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	360	190	165	30	25	10
54. History	65	30	40	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	880	180	700	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	10	395	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	105	10	95	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	130	40	90	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	175	85	90	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	1,855	675	1,185	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	110	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,715	645	1,070	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	65	80	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	25	50	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	140	110	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	135	55	135	85	50
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,670	2,520	150	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	265	215	45	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	320	60	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	675	10	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	920	10	305	290	10
48. Precision production	385	370	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,175	930	240	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,125	900	230	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,630	315	2,315	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	235	2,260	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	810	355	455	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	545	85	455	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	80	0	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	180	0	445	410	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,015	23,365	23,650	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,690	15,315	14,375	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,325	8,050	9,280	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	14,845	6,730	8,120	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,255	5,920	7,340	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,590	810	780	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,480	1,320	1,160	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	190	160	120	60	55
Philippines	295	140	155	135	45	85
India	85	35	50	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other	1,655	905	755	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,540	14,795	14,745	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,630	8,750	7,885	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,910	6,050	6,860	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	4,920	5,800	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	9,570	4,385	5,180	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	530	620	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,135	1,060	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	100	135	105	55	45
Philippines	285	140	145	120	40	80
India	80	35	45	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	25	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,520	820	695	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,015	23,365	23,650	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	32,070	18,160	13,915	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	30,425	17,230	13,200	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,645	930	715	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	14,945	5,200	9,745	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	68.2	77.7	58.8	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	64.7	73.7	55.8	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.1	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,015	23,360	23,650	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,915	4,445	8,475	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	34,095	18,920	15,180	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,655	11,695	5,960	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,440	7,225	9,220	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	44.4	41.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,075	18,165	13,910	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	130	195	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,750	18,030	13,715	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	26,070	14,150	11,925	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,675	3,880	1,795	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,075	18,160	13,915	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	135	195	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,750	18,030	13,720	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	4,650	3,415	1,240	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,455	1,015	2,430	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	830	655	175	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,175	275	1,905	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,045	810	2,235	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	475	195	280	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	5,965	2,080	3,885	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,580	6,220	360	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,870	1,355	510	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,695	2,015	685	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,075	18,160	13,910	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	325	135	190	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,750	18,030	13,720	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,605	3,350	1,250	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	65	0	595	440	160
22 Utilities	140	110	30	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,840	2,550	290	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,695	1,015	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,125	905	220	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,230	1,495	1,730	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,610	1,375	235	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	270	135	140	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	775	250	525	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	150	85	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	450	465	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	645	350	295	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,345	680	1,660	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	3,895	455	3,440	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	160	150	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,525	380	1,145	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,575	870	705	460	255	205
91 Public administration	945	615	330	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,425	17,225	13,195	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	4,230	2,540	1,685	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,525	2,965	560	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	22,545	11,640	10,905	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,550	11,640	10,905	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,535	5,845	5,690	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,725	4,555	4,175	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,180	1,170	1,015	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	25	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,070	14,605	11,470	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,950	12,480	9,470	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,430	785	650	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	165	95	75	105	50	50
Walked	1,700	675	1,025	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	600	435	160	20	15	10
Other method	225	135	90	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,070	14,605	11,470	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	15,615	8,355	7,260	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	6,665	3,845	2,815	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,960	1,130	830	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	795	475	320	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,035	795	240	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,070	14,610	11,470	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,350	1,040	315	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,130	4,385	1,745	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,570	4,860	2,705	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,090	2,330	3,760	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,750	585	1,170	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,180	1,405	1,775	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,995	19,300	15,695	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	34,430	18,990	15,445	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	33,720	18,550	15,165	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	33,340	18,405	14,935	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	380	145	230	70	40	35
Non-official languages	715	435	275	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	440	275	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	705	430	275	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	375	240	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	230	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	235	145	95	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	310	250	285	145	140
English and French	140	35	100	15	10	10
English and non-official language	425	275	150	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,000	19,300	15,695	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	30,820	16,930	13,890	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	640	360	285	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	630	280	355	355	210	140
Non-official language	2,880	1,720	1,160	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	15	10	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	2,870	1,710	1,155	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	61,070	30,715	30,355	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	52,985	26,715	26,270	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	8,085	4,000	4,090	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,840	1,965	1,875	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,245	2,030	2,215	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,585	1,665	1,920	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,155	1,475	1,680	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	430	190	240	990	480	510
External migrants	660	365	295	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,850	28,480	28,370	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	35,275	17,785	17,495	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	21,570	10,700	10,875	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	9,180	4,645	4,530	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	12,395	6,050	6,345	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	9,795	4,615	5,180	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	8,295	3,870	4,420	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,495	745	755	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	2,595	1,430	1,165	185	80	105