Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southwest Manitoba [Economic region]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,618	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,868	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,677	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,248.21	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,615	56,160	57,455	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	21,810	11,285	10,530	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	7,465	3,885	3,580	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	7,470	3,865	3,600	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	6,875	3,535	3,345	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	71,590	35,795	35,790	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,640	3,335	3,300	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	6,925	3,525	3,400	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	7,555	3,775	3,780	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,855	3,795	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	7,405	3,750	3,660	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	6,875	3,480	3,395	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	6,215	3,115	3,100	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	7,330	3,530	3,800	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	7,895	3,915	3,975	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	7,100	3,510	3,585	720	380	335
65 years and over	20,220	9,075	11,140	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	6,260	3,025	3,235	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	4,420	2,110	2,310	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	3,430	1,570	1,860	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,630	1,135	1,495	185	95	90
85 years and over	3,490	1,235	2,255	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,985	810	1,180	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	1,105	330	775	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	350	90	255	10	5	10
100 years and over	45	5	40	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.3	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.7	62.3	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	17.8	16.2	19.4	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	40.3	39.1	41.3	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	39.2	38.0	40.4	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	32,155	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,275	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	2,150	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	725	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,930	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,595	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	13,285	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	17,230	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,550	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,610	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,215	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,810	44,875	46,935	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	56,280	28,305	27,975	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	47,430	23,870	23,560	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	8,850	4,435	4,415	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	35,530	16,570	18,960	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	22,355	12,285	10,070	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,010	945	1,070	200	100	100
Divorced	4,845	2,080	2,765	450	255	200
Widowed	6,315	1,255	5,060	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,175	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	17,145	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	5,755	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,390	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,175	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	26,935	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	22,515	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,420	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,240	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	920	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,935	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	14,660	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	12,275	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	4,610	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	4,985	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,490	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,140	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,485	9,710	9,770	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	30,095	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,275	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,815	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	530	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,110	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	13,280	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,840	55,500	56,335	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	105,435	52,515	52,915	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	50	25	20	5	0	5
English and French	4,940	2,285	2,660	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	1,415	680	735	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,840	55,505	56,335	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	108,800	53,995	54,805	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,500	780	725	770	390	380
English and French	170	85	90	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	1,365	645	715	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,590	820	770	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.4	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,840	55,505	56,335	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	110,385	54,750	55,635	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	94,140	46,575	47,565	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	92,485	45,735	46,755	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,655	845	815	825	420	405
Non-official languages	16,245	8,170	8,075	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	900	410	490	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	340	140	195	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	45	70	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	35	50	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	210	90	115	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	545	260	280	0	0	0
Dakota	540	260	280	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,345	7,760	7,585	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	240	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	220	170	5	5	0
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,045	1,075	970	75	25	50
Bikol	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	75	70	15	15	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,770	930	835	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	5	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,485	5,270	5,210	445	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,795	845	945	235	125	110
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,785	845	935	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	60	100	45	20	20
Russian	310	150	165	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,235	600	635	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,125	2,560	2,560	175	80	95
Afrikaans	135	70	65	20	5	10
Danish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	230	115	120	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	4,635	2,325	2,310	135	65	75
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,095	610	485	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,055	590	465	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	600	335	260	0	0	0
Hindi	65	45	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	120	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,415	1,215	1,195	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	30	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	2,290	1,155	1,135	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	100	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	70	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,660	825	830	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,655	830	830	10	0	10
Cantonese	385	190	200	5	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,160	590	575	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,455	755	700	165	75	90
English and French	195	115	80	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,185	600	585	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,840	55,505	56,335	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	108,985	54,055	54,930	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	99,300	49,095	50,210	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	98,790	48,815	49,975	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	505	280	230	225	105	115
Non-official languages	9,690	4,965	4,725	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dakota	20	15	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,610	4,925	4,685	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	160	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	140	135	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,190	665	530	30	15	15
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	50	35	10	10	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,060	595	465	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,205	3,145	3,060	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	615	320	295	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	315	300	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	10	5	5
Russian	210	95	110	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	195	165	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,920	1,460	1,460	70	30	35
Afrikaans	75	35	40	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,800	1,400	1,400	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	805	440	365	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	790	435	355	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	485	270	215	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	80	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,840	910	925	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	1,820	905	915	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,455	745	710	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,460	745	715	5	0	5
Cantonese	330	160	165	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,045	540	510	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,855	1,445	1,405	195	85	105
English and French	105	55	55	50	25	30
English and non-official language	2,680	1,355	1,325	140	60	80
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,840	55,500	56,340	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	102,980	51,095	51,880	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	4,275	2,205	2,065	170	80	90
French	880	390	490	410	180	235
Non-official language	3,585	1,745	1,835	280	125	150
Aboriginal	560	240	315	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	3,020	1,500	1,520	170	75	90
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	35	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,400	43,000	44,400	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,585	41,650	42,935	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,768	43,165	29,470	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,600	41,655	42,945	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,544	37,069	26,640	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,725	39,485	39,240	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,845	40,945	25,479	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,260	27,010	34,250	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,280	3,302	6,030	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,425	34,660	31,765	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,281	40,170	26,632	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,400	43,030	44,365	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,575	41,720	42,855	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,157	51,746	36,769	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,595	41,725	42,865	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,000	41,189	30,949	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,535	39,490	39,045	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,799	49,976	33,530	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,345	27,110	34,240	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,367	6,842	7,782	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,430	34,650	31,775	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,226	48,204	33,617	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,395	43,035	44,365	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,255	19,290	12,965	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,586	52,939	42,162	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,586	60,690	50,479	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	91.5	82.6	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	77.3	67.0	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	8.5	17.4	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,400	43,000	44,400	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,815	1,350	1,465	450	220	225
With total income	84,585	41,650	42,935	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,110	5,820	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	13,300	5,000	8,295	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	12,500	4,785	7,710	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	11,580	5,185	6,395	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	10,550	5,405	5,145	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	4,255	3,080	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	3,635	2,015	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,075	2,580	1,500	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,045	1,905	1,140	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,280	665	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	4,660	3,500	1,160	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	3,420	2,540	880	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,240	955	275	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,400	43,000	44,400	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,805	1,350	1,455	445	220	220
With after-tax income	84,600	41,655	42,940	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,335	4,220	6,110	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	14,405	5,465	8,945	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,025	9,210	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	14,810	7,195	7,615	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,850	6,225	4,625	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,300	4,685	2,615	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,005	3,115	1,890	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	1,785	935	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	3,940	2,945	995	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	1,050	400	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	875	660	210	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,245	380	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,400	43,000	44,400	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	20,975	8,340	12,630	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	66,425	34,665	31,770	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.6	71.6	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,605	3,975	4,630	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,245	2,165	3,080	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,700	3,680	5,025	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	7,970	3,335	4,630	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,500	4,095	4,405	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	7,430	4,010	3,425	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	5,165	3,150	2,020	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	2,805	1,340	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	2,065	1,130	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	7,475	5,390	2,090	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	1,535	885	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,045	490	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,810	715	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,316	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,336	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,280	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,388	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,475	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,460	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,588	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,345	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,649	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,580	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,128	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,320	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,510	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,323	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,300	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,045	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,945	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,240	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,065	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,235	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,760	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,165	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,015	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,580	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,740	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	685	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,955	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,480	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,325	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,710	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,655	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,660	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,105	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,195	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,085	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,820	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,210	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,676	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,634	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,120	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,240	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,067	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,335	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,406	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,364	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,077	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,999	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,235	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,676	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,636	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,110	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,000	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,345	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,245	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,095	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,643	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,454	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,350	8,655	8,695	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,421	38,076	29,389	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,687	33,024	26,814	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,270	8,540	8,725	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,404	46,294	36,616	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	36,846	31,455	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,470	29,010	31,460	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	11,310	5,390	5,920	755	375	380
In the second decile	11,890	5,235	6,655	780	375	410
In the third decile	12,450	6,005	6,445	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	12,395	6,115	6,285	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	12,420	6,265	6,155	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	47,745	24,755	22,985	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	11,675	6,035	5,645	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	11,435	5,965	5,470	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	10,350	5,310	5,035	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	8,470	4,430	4,040	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	5,815	3,015	2,800	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,685	52,505	53,190	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	23,715	12,190	11,525	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	8,225	4,310	3,910	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	64,120	32,050	32,075	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	17,850	8,265	9,585	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,260	6,965	8,290	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	4,680	2,375	2,305	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,795	915	875	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	7,810	3,575	4,230	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,770	1,015	1,755	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.3	15.6	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	19.5	20.0	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.2	22.4	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.2	13.2	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.3	18.3	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,575	3,140	3,435	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,915	960	960	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	740	360	380	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	4,325	2,025	2,300	275	150	130
65 years and over	330	155	175	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.4	9.7	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.2	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	106,940	53,150	53,785	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	106,890	53,125	53,765	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	4,935	2,340	2,595	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	16,270	8,110	8,160	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	1,195	540	660	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	525	220	305	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	200	75	125	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	25	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	80	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	335	155	185	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	320	145	170	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	15	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	625	285	340	0	0	0
Dakota	625	290	335	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,085	7,575	7,510	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	305	215	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	285	195	0	10	0
Amharic	275	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	170	80	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	50	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,600	1,255	1,345	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	120	115	15	10	0
Fijian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,505	1,220	1,285	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	70	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	90	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	15	0	0	0
Tamil	55	35	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,205	4,655	4,555	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,020	950	1,070	275	125	150
Baltic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,010	950	1,060	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	10	10	10
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	80	85	70	30	40
Russian	570	275	290	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,410	665	750	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	70	40	35	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	35	15	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,770	1,435	1,330	155	70	90
Afrikaans	220	95	130	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	275	130	145	25	10	20
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,205	1,170	1,030	120	60	55
Icelandic	25	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	740	585	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,305	725	580	0	0	0
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	650	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	655	365	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	170	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,195	1,585	1,615	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	10	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Spanish	2,995	1,485	1,510	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	175	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	60	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	35	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,850	920	925	15	0	10
Chinese languages	1,850	920	930	15	0	10
Cantonese	400	185	210	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,390	695	695	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	0	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,220	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,590	49,490	50,110	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,900	11,830	11,070	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,690	37,655	39,035	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,620	4,280	4,340	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,895	47,095	47,800	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,180	6,015	6,160	405	215	185
Before 1981	1,580	700	875	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	495	270	225	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	945	460	490	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	4,750	2,535	2,215	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	980	585	390	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	3,775	1,945	1,825	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,405	2,050	2,355	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,140	660	485	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,180	6,015	6,165	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,220	600	620	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,525	1,215	1,310	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,925	910	1,010	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	5,690	2,855	2,835	135	60	75
45 years and over	820	435	385	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,175	6,015	6,160	405	215	185
Americas	2,865	1,340	1,520	105	55	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	440	240	200	0	0	0
El Salvador	920	485	435	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	10	10	10
Mexico	150	70	75	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	205	365	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	680	300	380	30	10	20
Europe	3,330	1,680	1,645	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	45	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	555	340	215	25	15	15
Greece	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	35	10	10	0
Italy	45	10	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	95	110	10	10	10
Poland	85	40	40	35	25	15
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	160	80	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	405	200	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	715	740	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	190	95	95	10	0	0
Africa	1,000	580	425	15	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	190	120	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	145	80	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	85	90	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	435	255	180	0	0	0
Asia	4,960	2,405	2,560	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,410	700	705	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	890	500	395	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	60	70	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	65	55	0	0	0
Philippines	2,095	915	1,180	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	95	100	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,405	2,050	2,355	85	40	50
Americas	790	325	465	15	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	80	40	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	0	45	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	590	250	340	10	0	0
Europe	315	140	170	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	70	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	20	40	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	425	240	180	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	70	50	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	2,875	1,340	1,535	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	210	210	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	250	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,690	730	955	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,220	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,795	6,915	6,880	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,270	5,980	6,290	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,155	40,875	41,280	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,675	5,350	5,330	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,840	4,485	4,355	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,195	2,430	765	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,645	2,055	3,590	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,450	625	820	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	380	240	135	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,750	6,070	6,680	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,555	5,975	6,575	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,255	3,370	3,885	530	290	245
Métis	5,260	2,590	2,670	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	25	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	80	70	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,470	47,700	47,770	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,215	53,770	54,450	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,990	3,240	3,750	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,225	50,530	50,690	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,815	2,795	3,025	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,640	2,735	2,900	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,715	2,260	2,455	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	910	475	445	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	175	55	125	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	175	60	120	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,325	3,510	3,815	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,865	3,340	3,520	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,850	1,330	1,525	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,975	1,995	1,985	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	170	290	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	165	280	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,075	47,465	47,605	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,885	5,600	5,285	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,550	870	685	15	10	10
Chinese	1,975	980	1,000	20	0	15
Black	1,250	720	530	50	30	15
Filipino	2,660	1,295	1,360	55	25	30
Latin American	2,460	1,225	1,235	25	15	10
Arab	125	65	60	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	200	100	105	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	220	115	105	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	55	75	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	135	100	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,330	48,170	49,160	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,215	53,770	54,445	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	13,140	6,305	6,835	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,190	3,810	4,375	1,035	560	470
Inuit	60	30	30	60	15	45
Métis	5,525	2,690	2,840	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	27,765	13,715	14,050	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	30	20	10	15	10	0
American	755	340	415	235	115	120
Canadian	27,250	13,490	13,755	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,260	39,105	40,155	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	55,860	27,315	28,545	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	35,275	17,295	17,975	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	20,795	9,615	11,180	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	45	10	35	0	0	0
Scottish	29,365	13,965	15,405	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,255	1,095	1,160	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,520	745	780	230	120	110
French origins	10,390	4,865	5,530	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,390	4,865	5,525	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,845	11,290	11,555	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	1,035	535	505	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,455	1,700	1,755	65	20	45
Dutch	4,555	2,190	2,370	510	250	260
Flemish	145	75	65	10	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	15,510	7,660	7,850	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	210	200	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,300	3,455	3,840	1,500	780	720
Danish	1,075	545	540	240	105	125
Finnish	325	155	170	65	55	10
Icelandic	1,715	740	975	50	15	35
Norwegian	2,445	1,115	1,325	675	335	335
Swedish	2,320	1,175	1,145	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	110	130	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	21,160	10,500	10,660	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	300	170	130	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	65	85	25	15	10
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	730	295	430	120	60	60
Latvian	105	65	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	70	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,615	3,220	3,395	1,245	660	590
Romanian	480	205	275	135	50	85
Russian	3,065	1,500	1,565	380	215	165
Slovak	110	65	50	15	10	10
Ukrainian	13,970	6,995	6,980	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,245	1,170	1,070	295	110	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	60	45	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	15	0	10
Italian	915	505	410	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	160	135	35	10	25
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	655	310	345	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	350	180	170	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	80	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	85	110	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	330	165	165	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	65	85	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	15	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,640	1,305	1,330	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	35	55	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	10
Chilean	40	15	25	15	0	10
Colombian	485	235	245	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	195	220	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mexican	275	120	150	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	65	45	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	950	485	460	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	75	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,465	780	675	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	230	130	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	770	410	365	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	150	60	95	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	200	170	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	195	160	20	10	0
Asian origins	7,445	3,850	3,590	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	235	170	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,615	890	725	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,380	765	615	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	140	65	75	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,430	2,710	2,725	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,325	1,175	1,150	40	10	35
Filipino	2,760	1,340	1,415	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	125	110	10	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	35	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	35	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	75	40	30	20
Australian	70	40	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	20	15	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	32,570	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	12,385	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,850	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	42,890	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,880	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,205	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,260	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,170	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,060	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,410	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	7,185	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	6,705	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,380	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,035	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	705	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	43,975	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,765	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	13,765	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,745	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,360	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,125	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,955	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,200	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,335	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,405	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,425	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,600	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	715	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,740	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,365	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,350	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,720	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,465	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,670	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,440	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,930	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,880	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,260	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,620	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,890	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,710	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	953	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,982	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,789	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,235	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,400	43,030	44,370	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,140	10,670	8,475	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,265	13,985	13,280	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,995	18,385	22,610	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,245	5,720	2,520	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,880	2,180	1,700	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,540	825	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,540	6,510	11,035	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,705	1,125	1,575	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,505	5,025	7,480	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	9,235	3,480	5,755	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	345	665	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	285	130	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,465	660	805	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	255	125	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,410	28,025	28,385	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,905	4,860	3,040	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,605	9,370	8,235	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,900	13,790	17,110	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,725	4,030	1,695	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,625	1,460	1,165	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,570	525	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,405	5,090	8,315	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,785	805	975	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,995	3,870	6,125	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	7,475	2,790	4,685	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	245	495	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	200	130	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,180	470	710	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	165	105	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,400	43,030	44,365	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,405	24,650	21,760	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	4,515	1,125	3,385	385	90	295
13. Education	4,510	1,120	3,390	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	350	430	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	125	40	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	225	385	85	10	75
Humanities	1,520	670	850	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	60	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	125	320	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	235	145	35	15	15
54. History	280	165	120	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	715	2,045	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	50	75	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	40	865	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	375	95	285	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	40	0	0	10
42. Psychology	505	115	390	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	710	375	335	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,920	1,970	4,950	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	135	445	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,335	1,835	4,505	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	475	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	190	200	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	105	100	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	190	90	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	75	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	450	300	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	380	175	70	35	30
25. Library science	70	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	55	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,460	7,975	490	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	130	60	75	15	10	0
14. Engineering	615	505	115	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,150	130	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,350	2,295	50	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,190	3,105	80	860	800	60
48. Precision production	895	860	35	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,530	1,890	645	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,220	1,705	515	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	130	105	55	55
Health and related fields	8,725	1,310	7,410	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	155	180	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,305	1,090	7,220	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,040	1,415	1,620	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	430	1,495	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	495	90	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	445	20	160	140	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,415	28,030	28,380	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,510	14,235	11,275	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,875	755	2,120	255	45	205
13. Education	2,875	755	2,120	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	255	310	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	90	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	440	170	270	85	10	70
Humanities	1,080	470	610	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	150	45	105	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	90	240	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	150	100	30	15	15
54. History	200	120	80	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,345	610	1,730	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	60	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	800	35	765	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	325	85	245	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	385	90	295	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	610	335	280	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,505	1,600	3,905	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	85	370	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,045	1,515	3,530	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	380	355	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	145	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	70	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	80	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	665	405	255	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	505	350	155	65	30	30
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,225	5,825	400	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	115	55	60	15	15	0
14. Engineering	505	415	95	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	840	110	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,675	40	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,240	80	710	660	50
48. Precision production	625	600	20	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,945	1,375	570	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,650	1,210	440	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	165	130	70	50	25
Health and related fields	6,630	990	5,640	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	135	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,300	825	5,480	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,320	1,120	1,205	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	340	1,105	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	470	395	75	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	140	120	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,395	43,035	44,365	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,405	24,650	21,755	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,995	18,385	22,610	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	36,200	15,930	20,270	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	30,415	13,005	17,405	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	5,780	2,920	2,860	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,795	2,455	2,340	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	450	430	65	30	35
Philippines	1,075	505	575	20	0	15
India	515	260	255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	480	255	225	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	140	110	15	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,590	850	735	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,410	28,030	28,380	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,510	14,235	11,275	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,905	13,790	17,110	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	26,765	11,680	15,085	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	22,355	9,475	12,880	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	4,410	2,205	2,205	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,140	2,110	2,020	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	310	325	40	15	25
Philippines	1,025	490	535	20	0	15
India	480	235	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	175	150	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	130	100	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,435	770	665	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,400	43,030	44,365	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	60,355	31,865	28,495	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	56,525	29,800	26,730	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,835	2,070	1,770	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	27,045	11,170	15,870	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	69.1	74.1	64.2	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	64.7	69.3	60.3	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.5	6.2	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,400	43,030	44,365	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,950	9,725	14,220	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	63,450	33,305	30,145	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,065	19,685	13,380	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,380	13,620	16,765	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.0	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,360	31,865	28,495	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	350	495	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,515	31,510	28,005	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	51,250	26,090	25,155	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,265	5,420	2,845	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,360	31,860	28,495	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	355	495	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,515	31,510	28,000	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	7,855	5,395	2,455	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,235	1,690	5,540	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,990	1,490	500	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	5,030	730	4,290	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,360	2,475	4,885	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	260	535	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,615	4,980	7,635	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	9,025	415	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,400	2,655	740	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,800	2,800	995	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,360	31,865	28,495	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	350	495	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,510	31,510	28,005	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,425	4,785	1,645	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,145	1,000	150	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	535	435	100	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,245	3,760	480	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,135	3,705	1,435	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,955	1,505	445	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,650	3,180	3,470	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,180	1,810	365	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,720	585	1,130	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	300	255	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,660	695	965	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,585	875	705	305	165	140
61 Educational services	4,415	1,230	3,190	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	8,855	1,235	7,615	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,020	560	465	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,885	1,435	2,455	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,470	1,295	1,175	435	225	220
91 Public administration	4,350	2,765	1,590	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,525	29,795	26,730	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	6,460	3,950	2,510	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,355	4,955	1,395	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	43,630	20,840	22,790	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,630	20,840	22,790	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,545	13,630	15,915	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,375	4,620	4,750	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,100	2,190	1,910	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	605	390	215	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,985	25,795	24,185	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,020	21,775	19,235	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,210	1,430	1,785	350	205	150
Public transit	1,225	550	680	120	85	35
Walked	3,625	1,470	2,150	100	55	45
Bicycle	425	305	115	10	10	10
Other method	485	265	220	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,985	25,795	24,185	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	28,000	13,550	14,450	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	13,180	6,920	6,265	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	5,280	3,010	2,265	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,760	1,050	705	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,265	495	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,985	25,800	24,185	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,625	1,920	705	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,980	4,860	3,120	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,575	9,325	6,250	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,160	4,445	7,715	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,010	1,530	2,480	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,630	3,720	3,910	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,195	34,055	31,140	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	64,710	33,780	30,930	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	64,360	33,615	30,745	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	64,210	33,590	30,620	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	150	25	125	50	15	35
Non-official languages	350	165	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	165	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	35	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	270	210	10	10	0
English and French	115	60	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	370	210	160	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,195	34,050	31,145	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	62,830	32,740	30,085	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	255	75	180	30	0	30
French	565	355	210	215	95	115
Non-official language	1,515	860	650	35	20	20
Aboriginal	150	65	80	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,365	795	575	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,750	52,940	53,815	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	92,445	46,020	46,430	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	14,305	6,920	7,385	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	8,035	4,040	3,990	495	245	250
Migrants	6,275	2,875	3,395	570	270	295
Internal migrants	5,330	2,465	2,865	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	3,965	1,805	2,160	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,365	655	710	40	10	35
External migrants	940	415	525	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,090	49,990	51,095	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	61,345	30,500	30,845	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	39,745	19,495	20,250	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	19,090	9,615	9,470	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	20,655	9,880	10,780	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	16,290	7,780	8,505	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	12,070	5,530	6,540	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	4,220	2,250	1,970	630	330	305
External migrants	4,370	2,100	2,275	35	15	20