Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,775	20,975	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,025	940	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,880	975	900	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,670	865	800	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,965	995	970	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,240	1,180	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,175	1,100	1,075	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,170	1,135	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,215	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,155	1,525	1,625	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,495	1,695	1,800	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,530	1,645	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	9,685	4,225	5,455	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,380	1,525	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,125	1,350	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	895	340	550	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	400	125	270	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	8,740	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	6,860	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	6,850	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,470	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,235	16,900	18,330	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	18,815	9,415	9,405	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	10,400	5,210	5,190	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	8,415	4,200	4,215	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,485	8,925	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	9,910	5,340	4,575	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	540	245	300	845	370	470
Divorced	3,100	1,250	1,850	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,855	660	2,205	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,275	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,270	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,900	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,905	4,265	4,640	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,380	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	175	100	75	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	25,030	11,460	13,565	85	40	45
English and French	14,435	7,715	6,725	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,675	19,290	20,385	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,295	665	635	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	1,575	815	755
English and French	195	100	95	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	715	680	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,675	19,290	20,380	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	39,210	19,065	20,145	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,865	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,160	585	575	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	570	290	280	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	285	280	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	40	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Russian	10	5	10	75	35	45
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	15	10	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	5	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	45	20	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	15	0	10	15	5	5
Romanian	25	10	15	10	10	5
Spanish	110	45	70	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	350	150	195
Chinese languages	35	15	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	10	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	460	220	240	675	345	330
English and French	395	190	205	220	115	100
English and non-official language	5	0	0	420	210	215
French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,670	19,290	20,385	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	920	470	455	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	37,955	18,430	19,520	860	420	435
Non-official languages	225	100	120	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	125	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	15	220	100	120
Chinese languages	25	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	570	295	285	830	385	445
English and French	405	195	210	120	60	60
English and non-official language	20	15	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,285	20,385	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,075	1,060	1,015	1,250	590	660
French	550	270	285	890	425	470
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	5	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	195	105	95	1,245	575	675
English and French	15	5	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	20	30	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,455	15,760	16,705	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	15,755	16,710	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,215	12,105	14,105	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,245	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,185	17,240	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,025	4,890	4,135	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.3	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.7	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,185	17,240	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	970	435	540	920	485	435
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,420	4,425	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,235	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,490	2,370	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,010	635	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	805	460	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	660	525	130	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	185	140	40	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,185	17,240	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	955	435	530	920	485	435
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,345	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,120	2,850	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,570	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,360	830	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	905	410	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	25	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	255	185	75	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	11,715	4,590	7,120	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	21,710	11,595	10,120	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	64.9	71.6	58.7	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,285	2,000	1,285	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,380	1,380	2,000	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,085	1,440	1,645	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,410	1,490	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	1,225	1,040	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	450	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	965	615	350	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,200	315	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	600	455	150	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	335	265	75	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	575	485	90	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,865	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,220	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,170	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,330	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,175	3,905	4,270	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,190	3,865	4,320	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,340	1,985	2,365	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	5,200	2,225	2,975	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,850	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,410	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	4,200	2,120	2,080	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,850	1,740	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,480	1,325	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	890	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,915	19,040	19,870	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,540	3,390	3,155	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	24,210	11,965	12,250	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,160	3,690	4,470	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,905	2,940	3,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	445	215	230	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,770	2,190	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	15.4	20.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.4	20.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	595	305	290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	0	0	0
65 years and over	200	75	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	38,675	18,935	19,740	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	130	105	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	225	130	100	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	50	25	30
Russian	15	0	10	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	25	20	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	400	420	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	55	130	45	85
Portuguese	25	20	10	55	30	30
Romanian	55	35	20	15	0	10
Spanish	665	310	355	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	305	150	155
Chinese languages	60	20	35	300	145	155
Cantonese	35	10	30	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,915	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,040	15,450	16,595	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,875	18,565	19,310	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	330	145	185	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	150	85	65	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	245	125	120	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	50	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	435	515	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	165	65	95	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	175	80	90	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	200	85	115	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	370	190	180	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	50	15	35	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	190	50	145	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	20	0	15	45	20	20
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	15	70	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	45	20	30
Europe	390	210	185	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	150	90	60	80	50	30
Germany	25	10	20	440	245	195
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	25	10	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	35	15	15	135	70	65
Poland	0	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	50	35	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	10	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	355	215	140
Africa	215	120	100	175	125	50
Algeria	40	25	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	95	50	45	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	45	35	15
Asia	145	55	90	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	45	50	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	0	10	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	170	85	85
France	20	20	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	30	15	15	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,235	595	645	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,960	18,640	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	300	335	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	160	115	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	30	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	85	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	210	250	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	200	205	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	220	110	105	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,450	18,830	19,625	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,750	18,990	19,760	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	205	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	160	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	55	15	45	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	620	640	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	605	620	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	520	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	100	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,015	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	345	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	500	275	225
Chinese	70	25	45	415	170	240
Black	185	90	90	270	120	150
Filipino	25	10	15	1,190	480	710
Latin American	85	35	50	130	75	60
Arab	190	115	80	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,235	18,715	19,530	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,910	19,040	19,870	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,395	695	705	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	15	10	0	390	195	200
Métis	285	120	165	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	30,655	14,955	15,695	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	195	105	90	165	65	95
American	285	100	185	675	310	365
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,080	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	1,115	530	585	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	3,330	1,625	1,705	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	2,110	1,005	1,100	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	855	410	445	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	25	10	15	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	1,235	595	640
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,785	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	110	35	80	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	500	620	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	10	10	10	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	195	90	105	175	85	90
Dutch	170	60	110	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	685	300	390	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	105	55	50	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	10	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,380	690	690
Swedish	0	0	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	55	1,140	530	605
Romanian	70	40	30	130	60	75
Russian	75	15	55	820	365	460
Slovak	10	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	15	10	10	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	970	495	475	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	90	50	40
Italian	675	340	335	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	45	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	125	70	55	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	10	0	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	130	70	55	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	25	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	95	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	20	10	20	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	40	20	25	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	20	10
North African origins	275	145	130	35	15	20
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	0	35	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	130	55	75
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	35	10	20	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	65	95	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	35	65	625	240	380
Filipino	20	15	10	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	7,930	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,265	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,675	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,275	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,625	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,295	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,250	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,590	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,170	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,925	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,785	4,785	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,955	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,585	380	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,185	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	285	530	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,610	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,195	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	190	115	75
Master's degree	435	235	195	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,355	1,910	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,465	2,425	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,780	5,505	6,270	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,365	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,085	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,175	280	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	225	350	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	945	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	55	130	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	165	90	75
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,390	365	1,025	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	20	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	465	170	295
Humanities	765	330	435	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	35	95	70	25
54. History	25	15	15	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	30	385	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	110	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	45	10	35
42. Psychology	135	40	100	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	175	100	70	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	3,090	845	2,240	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	140	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,910	810	2,095	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	240	160	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	140	115	30	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	285	170	120
25. Library science	25	20	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	230	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	90	70	25
14. Engineering	265	245	15	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	745	85	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,190	30	990	955	40
48. Precision production	850	785	60	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	175	160	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	150	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	695	395	300
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	30	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,005	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	875	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	235	805	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	45	455	420	35
Other	0	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,930	10,325	10,600	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,820	4,335	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	855	195	660	1,245	380	860
13. Education	855	195	665	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	150	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	20	135	425	150	270
Humanities	405	145	265	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	85	70	15
54. History	25	15	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	790	170	615	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	10	325	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	90	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	90	25	65	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,365	600	1,765	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,650	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	100	25	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	190	110	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	265	150	115
25. Library science	15	10	0	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,970	200	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	75	55	25
14. Engineering	210	190	10	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	545	85	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	710	705	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	910	35	735	695	35
48. Precision production	645	590	45	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,830	220	1,610	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	20	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,185	17,245	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,450	8,490	8,960	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,535	8,160	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,035	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	120	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	30	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	105	75	35	65	35	25
Other	125	70	50	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,930	10,320	10,605	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,820	4,335	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,165	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,085	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	80	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	110	100	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	80	45	30	55	30	20
Other	100	55	50	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	19,525	10,095	9,435	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	17,910	9,090	8,825	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,620	1,005	615	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	13,905	6,090	7,805	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	19,920	10,310	9,610	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,220	5,025	4,195	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,700	5,285	5,420	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	375	330	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,310	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,085	800	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	370	325	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	755	610	150	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,890	2,775	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,720	3,500	215	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	65	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,525	10,095	9,435	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,720	9,110	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	110	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	210	170	35	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,275	1,150	130	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,685	1,140	1,545	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	990	320	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	145	85	60	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	375	80	300	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	355	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,125	370	760	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,990	390	2,595	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	810	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	520	775	415	355
91 Public administration	740	410	335	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,825	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	800	350	455	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	15,630	7,535	8,095	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,630	7,535	8,090	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,540	4,205	5,330	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,335	2,910	2,430	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	25	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,100	8,735	8,365	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,060	7,790	7,270	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,095	385	710
Public transit	165	65	100	720	315	405
Walked	880	355	525	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	150	110	40	470	285	190
Other method	180	70	105	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,375	4,365	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	910	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	950	665	290	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,105	8,735	8,365	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,750	930	1,825	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	455	970	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,530	1,455	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	19,655	10,090	9,570	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	645	340	305	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	19,010	9,745	9,265	260	95	165
Non-official languages	15	0	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	520	300	165	75	90
English and French	805	520	290	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	15,070	7,915	7,155	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	4,875	2,385	2,490	210	80	130
French	490	270	215	825	330	500
Non-official language	50	40	10	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	45	40	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,670	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	33,665	16,445	17,220	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	4,825	2,380	2,450	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,440	1,690	1,750	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,385	690	690	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,365	680	680	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,310	640	665	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	55	40	15	1,400	725	670
External migrants	20	10	15	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,940	18,040	18,900	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	22,880	11,145	11,740	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	14,060	6,900	7,165	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	9,645	4,910	4,735	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,340	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	135	45	85	1,190	575	615