Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatchewan [Province] and Quebec [Province]
Characteristic |
Saskatchewan [Province] |
Quebec [Province] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 1,098,352 | ... | ... | 8,164,361 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 1,033,381 | ... | ... | 7,903,001 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 6.3 | ... | ... | 3.3 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 495,582 | ... | ... | 3,858,943 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 432,622 | ... | ... | 3,531,663 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1.9 | ... | ... | 6.0 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 588,243.54 | ... | ... | 1,356,625.27 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 1,098,350 | 545,785 | 552,565 | 8,164,360 | 4,016,760 | 4,147,605 |
0 to 14 years | 215,685 | 110,410 | 105,275 | 1,333,260 | 682,535 | 650,720 |
0 to 4 years | 73,130 | 37,335 | 35,795 | 444,930 | 227,965 | 216,970 |
5 to 9 years | 74,460 | 38,155 | 36,305 | 469,165 | 240,225 | 228,940 |
10 to 14 years | 68,095 | 34,920 | 33,175 | 419,160 | 214,345 | 204,815 |
15 to 64 years | 712,240 | 358,110 | 354,130 | 5,335,910 | 2,664,630 | 2,671,280 |
15 to 19 years | 67,660 | 34,675 | 32,980 | 429,825 | 219,070 | 210,755 |
20 to 24 years | 70,060 | 36,075 | 33,985 | 500,100 | 252,600 | 247,500 |
25 to 29 years | 77,525 | 39,290 | 38,235 | 495,410 | 248,030 | 247,380 |
30 to 34 years | 77,520 | 38,610 | 38,915 | 515,505 | 256,440 | 259,070 |
35 to 39 years | 71,590 | 35,940 | 35,650 | 550,540 | 274,595 | 275,945 |
40 to 44 years | 64,950 | 32,515 | 32,440 | 506,525 | 254,100 | 252,425 |
45 to 49 years | 63,580 | 31,780 | 31,795 | 519,425 | 260,410 | 259,015 |
50 to 54 years | 75,245 | 37,230 | 38,015 | 619,435 | 309,070 | 310,370 |
55 to 59 years | 76,195 | 38,070 | 38,125 | 636,475 | 314,190 | 322,285 |
60 to 64 years | 67,915 | 33,935 | 33,985 | 562,670 | 276,140 | 286,535 |
65 years and over | 170,425 | 77,265 | 93,160 | 1,495,195 | 669,590 | 825,605 |
65 to 69 years | 53,230 | 26,285 | 26,945 | 488,175 | 236,395 | 251,775 |
70 to 74 years | 37,740 | 18,225 | 19,510 | 373,590 | 176,905 | 196,690 |
75 to 79 years | 29,400 | 13,415 | 15,985 | 256,905 | 116,020 | 140,890 |
80 to 84 years | 23,115 | 9,945 | 13,170 | 187,835 | 78,390 | 109,450 |
85 years and over | 26,940 | 9,395 | 17,550 | 188,685 | 61,885 | 126,805 |
85 to 89 years | 16,280 | 6,305 | 9,975 | 120,635 | 43,795 | 76,840 |
90 to 94 years | 8,000 | 2,515 | 5,485 | 53,165 | 15,155 | 38,015 |
95 to 99 years | 2,290 | 520 | 1,760 | 13,035 | 2,685 | 10,350 |
100 years and over | 375 | 50 | 325 | 1,850 | 255 | 1,600 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 19.6 | 20.2 | 19.1 | 16.3 | 17.0 | 15.7 |
15 to 64 years | 64.8 | 65.6 | 64.1 | 65.4 | 66.3 | 64.4 |
65 years and over | 15.5 | 14.2 | 16.9 | 18.3 | 16.7 | 19.9 |
85 years and over | 2.5 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 3.1 |
Average age of the population | 39.1 | 38.2 | 40.0 | 41.9 | 40.9 | 42.9 |
Median age of the population | 37.8 | 36.9 | 38.7 | 42.5 | 41.4 | 43.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 314,340 | ... | ... | 1,602,680 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 10,520 | ... | ... | 187,800 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 98,435 | ... | ... | 1,717,680 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 12,705 | ... | ... | 188,245 | ... | ... |
Row house | 18,535 | ... | ... | 93,350 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 9,385 | ... | ... | 265,195 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 57,115 | ... | ... | 1,154,955 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 700 | ... | ... | 15,940 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 9,325 | ... | ... | 23,505 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
1 person | 121,175 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 153,610 | ... | ... | 1,227,765 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 60,240 | ... | ... | 489,460 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 56,080 | ... | ... | 426,250 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 41,520 | ... | ... | 212,960 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 1,070,560 | ... | ... | 7,965,455 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 882,670 | 435,375 | 447,290 | 6,831,105 | 3,334,220 | 3,496,885 |
Married or living common law | 520,430 | 261,075 | 259,355 | 3,844,145 | 1,924,750 | 1,919,395 |
Married | 437,875 | 219,800 | 218,075 | 2,342,980 | 1,172,720 | 1,170,260 |
Living common law | 82,550 | 41,270 | 41,280 | 1,501,160 | 752,025 | 749,135 |
Not married and not living common law | 362,240 | 174,310 | 187,930 | 2,986,960 | 1,409,475 | 1,577,490 |
Never married | 242,070 | 133,750 | 108,325 | 2,010,580 | 1,084,300 | 926,280 |
Separated | 19,795 | 8,945 | 10,855 | 103,625 | 46,390 | 57,240 |
Divorced | 47,180 | 20,985 | 26,200 | 483,195 | 194,430 | 288,760 |
Widowed | 53,190 | 10,635 | 42,555 | 389,555 | 84,345 | 305,210 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 302,260 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 157,195 | ... | ... | 1,204,955 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 58,770 | ... | ... | 466,310 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 54,125 | ... | ... | 412,160 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 32,170 | ... | ... | 174,140 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 302,260 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 252,765 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 211,500 | ... | ... | 1,128,355 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 41,265 | ... | ... | 749,740 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 49,495 | ... | ... | 379,460 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 38,165 | ... | ... | 284,900 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 11,330 | ... | ... | 94,565 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 252,770 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 129,085 | ... | ... | 970,260 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 123,685 | ... | ... | 907,840 | ... | ... |
1 child | 45,495 | ... | ... | 356,640 | ... | ... |
2 children | 49,035 | ... | ... | 384,875 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 29,150 | ... | ... | 166,315 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 49,490 | ... | ... | 379,465 | ... | ... |
1 child | 28,110 | ... | ... | 234,695 | ... | ... |
2 children | 13,280 | ... | ... | 109,670 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 8,105 | ... | ... | 35,100 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 187,765 | 95,550 | 92,210 | 1,579,070 | 775,765 | 803,305 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 285,675 | ... | ... | 2,197,340 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 124,620 | ... | ... | 947,305 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 161,055 | ... | ... | 1,250,040 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 7,975 | ... | ... | 29,595 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 138,965 | ... | ... | 1,304,725 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 121,175 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 17,795 | ... | ... | 129,500 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 1,083,240 | 539,100 | 544,130 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
English only | 1,023,400 | 511,940 | 511,460 | 372,445 | 187,595 | 184,860 |
French only | 535 | 255 | 280 | 4,032,640 | 1,874,545 | 2,158,095 |
English and French | 51,360 | 23,290 | 28,065 | 3,586,410 | 1,884,135 | 1,702,275 |
Neither English nor French | 7,945 | 3,620 | 4,325 | 75,065 | 31,000 | 44,060 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 1,083,240 | 539,105 | 544,135 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
English | 1,060,225 | 528,155 | 532,075 | 964,120 | 482,985 | 481,135 |
French | 13,555 | 6,590 | 6,960 | 6,750,945 | 3,320,380 | 3,430,560 |
English and French | 1,770 | 890 | 885 | 278,710 | 144,060 | 134,655 |
Neither English nor French | 7,685 | 3,475 | 4,220 | 72,775 | 29,845 | 42,930 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 14,435 | 7,035 | 7,405 | 1,103,480 | 555,015 | 548,465 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 13.4 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 1,083,240 | 539,105 | 544,135 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
Single responses | 1,064,675 | 530,145 | 534,530 | 7,881,650 | 3,884,675 | 3,996,975 |
Official languages | 907,715 | 452,955 | 454,760 | 6,820,815 | 3,366,970 | 3,453,845 |
English | 892,615 | 445,635 | 446,985 | 601,155 | 301,860 | 299,300 |
French | 15,100 | 7,320 | 7,775 | 6,219,665 | 3,065,115 | 3,154,550 |
Non-official languages | 156,960 | 77,195 | 79,770 | 1,060,830 | 517,700 | 543,125 |
Aboriginal languages | 28,340 | 13,685 | 14,660 | 45,570 | 22,530 | 23,040 |
Algonquian languages | 19,965 | 9,640 | 10,325 | 33,140 | 16,365 | 16,770 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 19,015 | 9,190 | 9,825 | 31,430 | 15,575 | 15,855 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,150 | 3,135 | 3,015 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,715 | 4,155 | 4,555 |
Moose Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Naskapi | 5 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 285 | 305 |
Northern East Cree | 30 | 15 | 10 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
Plains Cree | 2,080 | 975 | 1,105 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Southern East Cree | 5 | 5 | 5 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Swampy Cree | 250 | 115 | 135 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 780 | 370 | 410 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 15,860 | 7,710 | 8,155 | 15,790 | 7,920 | 7,875 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 485 | 225 | 260 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 5 | 5 | 485 | 220 | 260 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 935 | 445 | 490 | 1,215 | 565 | 645 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,185 | 555 | 630 |
Ojibway | 925 | 440 | 485 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Athabaskan languages | 7,860 | 3,800 | 4,060 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 7,860 | 3,805 | 4,055 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 7,855 | 3,800 | 4,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 35 | 10 | 20 | 11,970 | 5,955 | 6,015 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 20 | 10 | 15 | 11,895 | 5,925 | 5,970 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 375 | 165 | 210 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 5 | 365 | 160 | 210 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 235 | 110 | 125 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Salish languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 230 | 110 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 195 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 128,620 | 63,510 | 65,110 | 1,015,260 | 495,175 | 520,090 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 6,770 | 3,560 | 3,215 | 197,535 | 104,185 | 93,355 |
Berber languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 20,845 | 11,125 | 9,720 |
Kabyle | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12,470 | 6,625 | 5,840 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 8,375 | 4,500 | 3,875 |
Cushitic languages | 1,050 | 505 | 545 | 1,125 | 545 | 580 |
Bilen | 55 | 25 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Oromo | 195 | 100 | 90 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Somali | 775 | 355 | 415 | 1,075 | 515 | 560 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 5,685 | 3,035 | 2,650 | 175,215 | 92,310 | 82,900 |
Amharic | 290 | 140 | 155 | 745 | 340 | 405 |
Arabic | 4,040 | 2,200 | 1,840 | 169,890 | 89,590 | 80,300 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 305 | 160 | 145 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 150 | 75 | 75 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Harari | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Hebrew | 75 | 45 | 30 | 3,885 | 2,040 | 1,845 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tigrigna | 680 | 340 | 340 | 385 | 185 | 205 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 130 | 65 | 60 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 5 | 355 | 200 | 155 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 2,560 | 1,250 | 1,305 | 36,305 | 17,030 | 19,275 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 135 | 70 | 70 | 8,855 | 4,105 | 4,750 |
Vietnamese | 2,420 | 1,180 | 1,235 | 27,425 | 12,920 | 14,505 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Austronesian languages | 23,415 | 11,130 | 12,280 | 21,635 | 7,800 | 13,835 |
Bikol | 85 | 40 | 40 | 115 | 35 | 80 |
Cebuano | 1,545 | 685 | 855 | 885 | 270 | 610 |
Fijian | 25 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 255 | 120 | 140 | 410 | 125 | 275 |
Ilocano | 790 | 370 | 415 | 2,060 | 745 | 1,315 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,250 | 590 | 660 |
Malay | 125 | 55 | 70 | 705 | 265 | 440 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 175 | 80 | 95 | 205 | 90 | 110 |
Pangasinan | 40 | 15 | 25 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 20,045 | 9,590 | 10,455 | 15,545 | 5,480 | 10,065 |
Waray-Waray | 60 | 30 | 35 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 265 | 125 | 140 | 320 | 140 | 180 |
Creole languages | 220 | 105 | 120 | 56,990 | 25,220 | 31,770 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2,220 | 1,055 | 1,170 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 150 | 70 | 80 | 53,785 | 23,675 | 30,110 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 30 | 35 | 980 | 490 | 490 |
Dravidian languages | 1,560 | 865 | 700 | 14,865 | 7,435 | 7,430 |
Kannada | 60 | 35 | 30 | 240 | 130 | 110 |
Malayalam | 850 | 455 | 395 | 440 | 235 | 205 |
Tamil | 350 | 200 | 150 | 13,600 | 6,715 | 6,880 |
Telugu | 285 | 165 | 120 | 570 | 345 | 230 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Indo-European languages | 73,170 | 36,230 | 36,930 | 553,045 | 269,625 | 283,420 |
Albanian | 380 | 190 | 190 | 2,795 | 1,420 | 1,370 |
Armenian | 70 | 40 | 30 | 16,430 | 7,970 | 8,460 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 18,460 | 8,490 | 9,970 | 68,155 | 30,960 | 37,195 |
Baltic languages | 175 | 85 | 90 | 850 | 335 | 515 |
Latvian | 100 | 45 | 50 | 290 | 120 | 175 |
Lithuanian | 75 | 40 | 35 | 555 | 215 | 340 |
Slavic languages | 18,285 | 8,400 | 9,885 | 67,310 | 30,630 | 36,675 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Bosnian | 225 | 110 | 120 | 1,620 | 805 | 815 |
Bulgarian | 65 | 35 | 30 | 6,985 | 3,385 | 3,600 |
Croatian | 455 | 240 | 220 | 2,330 | 1,165 | 1,170 |
Czech | 235 | 115 | 125 | 1,465 | 690 | 775 |
Macedonian | 55 | 30 | 30 | 205 | 105 | 95 |
Polish | 1,865 | 850 | 1,015 | 13,935 | 6,065 | 7,865 |
Russian | 3,045 | 1,460 | 1,580 | 28,565 | 12,715 | 15,850 |
Serbian | 465 | 235 | 225 | 3,140 | 1,590 | 1,545 |
Serbo-Croatian | 120 | 60 | 65 | 1,805 | 865 | 940 |
Slovak | 115 | 60 | 55 | 1,040 | 455 | 585 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 80 | 40 | 45 | 755 | 350 | 405 |
Ukrainian | 11,270 | 5,035 | 6,230 | 5,210 | 2,285 | 2,920 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 290 | 145 | 145 | 175 | 90 | 85 |
Celtic languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | 155 | 95 | 60 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Welsh | 30 | 10 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 5 | 90 | 55 | 30 |
Germanic languages | 24,455 | 11,710 | 12,745 | 27,540 | 13,280 | 14,260 |
Afrikaans | 880 | 450 | 430 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Danish | 255 | 145 | 110 | 395 | 190 | 200 |
Dutch | 1,385 | 685 | 700 | 2,825 | 1,395 | 1,430 |
Frisian | 30 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
German | 21,320 | 10,150 | 11,170 | 13,670 | 6,340 | 7,330 |
Icelandic | 55 | 20 | 25 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Norwegian | 310 | 140 | 165 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Swedish | 150 | 60 | 90 | 555 | 255 | 300 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 60 | 25 | 35 | 540 | 240 | 300 |
Yiddish | 25 | 10 | 10 | 8,985 | 4,560 | 4,420 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 175 | 100 | 75 |
Greek | 935 | 490 | 445 | 38,635 | 19,435 | 19,205 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 22,335 | 12,065 | 10,270 | 76,040 | 39,205 | 36,835 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 19,995 | 10,780 | 9,210 | 45,845 | 23,875 | 21,970 |
Bengali | 2,795 | 1,495 | 1,300 | 10,995 | 5,620 | 5,380 |
Gujarati | 2,510 | 1,420 | 1,090 | 6,070 | 2,980 | 3,090 |
Hindi | 1,545 | 880 | 665 | 3,030 | 1,635 | 1,390 |
Kashmiri | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Konkani | 35 | 15 | 10 | 110 | 60 | 55 |
Marathi | 140 | 80 | 55 | 255 | 145 | 110 |
Nepali | 770 | 400 | 370 | 1,505 | 740 | 765 |
Oriya (Odia) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5,250 | 2,890 | 2,360 | 12,380 | 6,720 | 5,660 |
Sindhi | 120 | 65 | 55 | 330 | 160 | 165 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 270 | 130 | 135 | 645 | 310 | 330 |
Urdu | 6,520 | 3,380 | 3,135 | 10,470 | 5,460 | 5,010 |
Iranian languages | 2,065 | 1,130 | 940 | 29,760 | 15,105 | 14,655 |
Kurdish | 145 | 80 | 65 | 985 | 550 | 430 |
Pashto | 555 | 315 | 235 | 1,285 | 680 | 610 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,370 | 735 | 635 | 27,490 | 13,875 | 13,615 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 275 | 155 | 120 | 440 | 225 | 210 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 6,470 | 3,225 | 3,250 | 323,290 | 157,260 | 166,030 |
Catalan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 320 | 170 | 150 |
Italian | 705 | 365 | 340 | 104,600 | 51,705 | 52,895 |
Portuguese | 615 | 265 | 350 | 36,770 | 17,735 | 19,035 |
Romanian | 850 | 425 | 430 | 35,840 | 17,170 | 18,665 |
Spanish | 4,290 | 2,165 | 2,125 | 145,635 | 70,405 | 75,235 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 125 | 75 | 50 |
Japanese | 320 | 100 | 220 | 2,525 | 775 | 1,750 |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 170 | 80 | 85 |
Georgian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
Korean | 1,670 | 800 | 865 | 5,160 | 2,270 | 2,890 |
Mongolic languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
Mongolian | 40 | 20 | 25 | 195 | 80 | 115 |
Niger-Congo languages | 2,310 | 1,235 | 1,075 | 28,355 | 14,360 | 13,995 |
Akan (Twi) | 190 | 115 | 75 | 1,050 | 520 | 525 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1,200 | 655 | 545 |
Edo | 35 | 20 | 15 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Ewe | 50 | 30 | 20 | 730 | 400 | 325 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 25 | 15 | 5 | 2,055 | 1,080 | 970 |
Ga | 20 | 15 | 5 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Ganda | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Igbo | 215 | 125 | 90 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
Lingala | 30 | 20 | 15 | 2,465 | 1,185 | 1,285 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 145 | 85 | 65 | 3,345 | 1,600 | 1,745 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 115 | 55 | 60 | 2,500 | 1,115 | 1,380 |
Shona | 90 | 55 | 40 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Swahili | 425 | 220 | 205 | 3,010 | 1,460 | 1,545 |
Wolof | 20 | 10 | 10 | 3,230 | 1,745 | 1,485 |
Yoruba | 465 | 240 | 220 | 255 | 155 | 100 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 430 | 220 | 215 | 8,135 | 4,235 | 3,895 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 335 | 195 | 140 | 345 | 180 | 165 |
Dinka | 115 | 70 | 45 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 220 | 120 | 100 | 335 | 170 | 165 |
Sign languages | 200 | 100 | 100 | 1,330 | 700 | 630 |
American Sign Language | 65 | 35 | 35 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 670 | 330 | 340 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 135 | 70 | 65 | 595 | 340 | 255 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 13,500 | 6,700 | 6,795 | 76,840 | 35,775 | 41,065 |
Chinese languages | 12,460 | 6,165 | 6,290 | 76,490 | 35,600 | 40,895 |
Cantonese | 3,775 | 1,830 | 1,950 | 24,375 | 11,505 | 12,875 |
Hakka | 35 | 20 | 15 | 470 | 215 | 260 |
Mandarin | 7,230 | 3,600 | 3,630 | 43,700 | 20,175 | 23,525 |
Min Dong | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 210 | 110 | 100 | 3,225 | 1,480 | 1,745 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 60 | 35 | 25 | 1,075 | 465 | 605 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 1,135 | 570 | 565 | 3,535 | 1,710 | 1,825 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 1,040 | 530 | 505 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
Burmese | 180 | 115 | 65 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Karenic languages | 810 | 395 | 415 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Tibetan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 20 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 525 | 235 | 290 | 4,895 | 2,185 | 2,710 |
Lao | 345 | 175 | 170 | 4,115 | 1,995 | 2,120 |
Thai | 180 | 55 | 125 | 765 | 180 | 585 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Turkic languages | 360 | 185 | 175 | 7,980 | 4,095 | 3,880 |
Azerbaijani | 25 | 10 | 10 | 290 | 160 | 130 |
Turkish | 290 | 155 | 130 | 7,155 | 3,685 | 3,470 |
Uyghur | 5 | 0 | 5 | 205 | 100 | 105 |
Uzbek | 30 | 5 | 15 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 185 | 80 | 105 |
Uralic languages | 1,555 | 735 | 820 | 6,400 | 2,985 | 3,410 |
Estonian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 195 | 75 | 120 |
Finnish | 205 | 85 | 120 | 360 | 125 | 240 |
Hungarian | 1,330 | 650 | 685 | 5,835 | 2,790 | 3,045 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 55 | 45 | 685 | 385 | 300 |
Multiple responses | 18,560 | 8,955 | 9,605 | 184,905 | 92,600 | 92,310 |
English and French | 2,045 | 985 | 1,060 | 72,395 | 36,695 | 35,695 |
English and non-official language | 15,925 | 7,675 | 8,245 | 27,485 | 13,545 | 13,945 |
French and non-official language | 315 | 150 | 165 | 67,075 | 33,110 | 33,970 |
English, French and non-official language | 280 | 145 | 135 | 17,950 | 9,245 | 8,705 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 1,083,240 | 539,100 | 544,130 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
Single responses | 1,049,130 | 522,390 | 526,740 | 7,743,740 | 3,819,315 | 3,924,425 |
Official languages | 968,625 | 481,845 | 486,780 | 7,157,850 | 3,536,165 | 3,621,685 |
English | 964,640 | 479,915 | 484,730 | 782,185 | 391,125 | 391,060 |
French | 3,985 | 1,930 | 2,050 | 6,375,665 | 3,145,040 | 3,230,625 |
Non-official languages | 80,505 | 40,540 | 39,960 | 585,890 | 283,150 | 302,735 |
Aboriginal languages | 16,605 | 8,355 | 8,245 | 40,190 | 20,205 | 19,980 |
Algonquian languages | 10,145 | 5,185 | 4,960 | 28,695 | 14,385 | 14,310 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10,000 | 5,105 | 4,895 | 28,110 | 14,105 | 14,005 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,465 | 2,825 | 2,640 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,375 | 3,590 | 3,790 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 295 | 290 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Plains Cree | 1,195 | 580 | 610 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Swampy Cree | 95 | 40 | 55 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Woods Cree | 180 | 100 | 85 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 8,525 | 4,380 | 4,145 | 14,590 | 7,355 | 7,235 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 115 | 110 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 105 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 140 | 75 | 65 | 370 | 170 | 200 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
Ojibway | 145 | 80 | 70 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 6,360 | 3,130 | 3,235 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 6,365 | 3,130 | 3,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 6,360 | 3,130 | 3,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 11,375 | 5,770 | 5,615 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11,350 | 5,750 | 5,600 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 35 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 63,905 | 32,185 | 31,720 | 545,695 | 262,940 | 282,755 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 4,625 | 2,340 | 2,290 | 91,660 | 46,550 | 45,110 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,495 | 3,895 | 3,605 |
Kabyle | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5,105 | 2,660 | 2,450 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,390 | 1,235 | 1,150 |
Cushitic languages | 720 | 335 | 380 | 535 | 240 | 295 |
Bilen | 30 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oromo | 140 | 75 | 70 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 530 | 245 | 290 | 520 | 230 | 290 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Semitic languages | 3,900 | 1,995 | 1,905 | 83,520 | 42,365 | 41,160 |
Amharic | 150 | 75 | 70 | 340 | 150 | 185 |
Arabic | 2,890 | 1,500 | 1,390 | 81,105 | 41,150 | 39,955 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 225 | 105 | 120 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 115 | 60 | 55 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Hebrew | 25 | 10 | 15 | 1,705 | 880 | 825 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 430 | 205 | 220 | 205 | 95 | 105 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 40 | 30 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,740 | 850 | 895 | 24,980 | 11,675 | 13,305 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 40 | 20 | 25 | 5,180 | 2,370 | 2,805 |
Vietnamese | 1,700 | 830 | 865 | 19,790 | 9,295 | 10,495 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Austronesian languages | 12,515 | 6,210 | 6,300 | 9,715 | 3,960 | 5,750 |
Bikol | 15 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Cebuano | 580 | 280 | 295 | 230 | 100 | 125 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 110 | 60 | 50 | 130 | 55 | 75 |
Ilocano | 240 | 115 | 120 | 740 | 305 | 435 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 185 | 170 |
Malay | 35 | 20 | 15 | 175 | 85 | 95 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 70 | 35 | 35 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Pangasinan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 11,345 | 5,630 | 5,715 | 7,905 | 3,150 | 4,760 |
Waray-Waray | 15 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 50 | 45 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Creole languages | 95 | 35 | 65 | 20,705 | 8,780 | 11,925 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 5 | 855 | 380 | 475 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 65 | 25 | 40 | 19,405 | 8,200 | 11,210 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 10 | 20 | 440 | 200 | 240 |
Dravidian languages | 845 | 440 | 410 | 11,400 | 5,595 | 5,805 |
Kannada | 20 | 10 | 10 | 150 | 85 | 65 |
Malayalam | 525 | 265 | 260 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Tamil | 155 | 90 | 65 | 10,720 | 5,215 | 5,500 |
Telugu | 145 | 75 | 70 | 330 | 190 | 135 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-European languages | 31,235 | 15,915 | 15,325 | 303,215 | 146,100 | 157,115 |
Albanian | 205 | 100 | 100 | 1,615 | 795 | 820 |
Armenian | 45 | 25 | 20 | 11,990 | 5,680 | 6,310 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 5,170 | 2,560 | 2,610 | 40,405 | 19,085 | 21,325 |
Baltic languages | 80 | 35 | 45 | 190 | 80 | 105 |
Latvian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Lithuanian | 40 | 15 | 25 | 115 | 40 | 70 |
Slavic languages | 5,090 | 2,525 | 2,560 | 40,220 | 19,000 | 21,220 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Bosnian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 965 | 475 | 495 |
Bulgarian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 5,125 | 2,495 | 2,630 |
Croatian | 170 | 85 | 85 | 1,015 | 475 | 545 |
Czech | 30 | 20 | 15 | 460 | 220 | 240 |
Macedonian | 35 | 15 | 15 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Polish | 480 | 220 | 255 | 5,970 | 2,695 | 3,270 |
Russian | 1,725 | 875 | 840 | 20,680 | 9,775 | 10,900 |
Serbian | 270 | 140 | 130 | 2,010 | 1,020 | 990 |
Serbo-Croatian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 960 | 470 | 490 |
Slovak | 30 | 15 | 15 | 245 | 120 | 130 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 225 | 95 | 135 |
Ukrainian | 2,010 | 985 | 1,025 | 2,365 | 1,060 | 1,300 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 170 | 80 | 90 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Welsh | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
Germanic languages | 8,110 | 3,990 | 4,120 | 9,890 | 4,980 | 4,905 |
Afrikaans | 530 | 275 | 250 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Dutch | 200 | 110 | 95 | 375 | 170 | 205 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 7,290 | 3,565 | 3,725 | 2,550 | 1,190 | 1,365 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Norwegian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Swedish | 10 | 5 | 10 | 105 | 50 | 60 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 6,665 | 3,485 | 3,180 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 25 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Greek | 395 | 190 | 205 | 18,545 | 8,865 | 9,680 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 14,385 | 7,560 | 6,825 | 53,555 | 26,845 | 26,710 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 12,960 | 6,820 | 6,140 | 31,575 | 15,985 | 15,585 |
Bengali | 1,915 | 980 | 930 | 8,180 | 4,055 | 4,125 |
Gujarati | 1,585 | 865 | 720 | 3,840 | 1,860 | 1,985 |
Hindi | 880 | 490 | 390 | 1,535 | 790 | 745 |
Kashmiri | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Marathi | 55 | 30 | 30 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Nepali | 570 | 290 | 275 | 1,355 | 655 | 700 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 3,485 | 1,885 | 1,605 | 8,840 | 4,690 | 4,155 |
Sindhi | 55 | 25 | 25 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 140 | 70 | 70 | 365 | 185 | 180 |
Urdu | 4,265 | 2,180 | 2,080 | 7,180 | 3,620 | 3,565 |
Iranian languages | 1,280 | 660 | 615 | 21,745 | 10,740 | 11,010 |
Kurdish | 65 | 40 | 30 | 510 | 280 | 235 |
Pashto | 345 | 185 | 160 | 925 | 460 | 465 |
Persian (Farsi) | 865 | 435 | 430 | 20,310 | 10,005 | 10,305 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 80 | 65 | 235 | 120 | 120 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,920 | 1,480 | 1,435 | 167,190 | 79,835 | 87,355 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Italian | 155 | 80 | 75 | 32,935 | 14,595 | 18,340 |
Portuguese | 220 | 100 | 115 | 17,260 | 8,250 | 9,005 |
Romanian | 315 | 165 | 150 | 24,520 | 12,000 | 12,525 |
Spanish | 2,220 | 1,130 | 1,085 | 92,330 | 44,920 | 47,415 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Japanese | 120 | 45 | 75 | 1,050 | 425 | 620 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
Korean | 1,180 | 590 | 595 | 3,540 | 1,630 | 1,910 |
Mongolic languages | 25 | 10 | 10 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Mongolian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Niger-Congo languages | 735 | 350 | 380 | 7,250 | 3,450 | 3,800 |
Akan (Twi) | 55 | 30 | 25 | 445 | 215 | 235 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 135 | 125 |
Edo | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Ewe | 5 | 5 | 5 | 140 | 60 | 80 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 530 | 255 | 280 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Ganda | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Igbo | 40 | 15 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Lingala | 15 | 10 | 10 | 625 | 270 | 355 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 85 | 45 | 40 | 1,110 | 510 | 600 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 35 | 15 | 25 | 530 | 225 | 305 |
Shona | 35 | 25 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Swahili | 200 | 90 | 110 | 1,100 | 535 | 565 |
Wolof | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1,035 | 555 | 480 |
Yoruba | 115 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 45 | 55 | 1,350 | 635 | 710 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 135 | 65 | 70 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Dinka | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 40 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Sign languages | 285 | 175 | 105 | 1,770 | 1,000 | 775 |
American Sign Language | 50 | 30 | 20 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 700 | 360 | 340 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 230 | 150 | 85 | 985 | 600 | 385 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 9,700 | 4,835 | 4,865 | 60,370 | 28,925 | 31,450 |
Chinese languages | 8,925 | 4,450 | 4,475 | 60,155 | 28,805 | 31,345 |
Cantonese | 2,400 | 1,140 | 1,265 | 17,845 | 8,470 | 9,375 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Mandarin | 5,645 | 2,865 | 2,780 | 37,075 | 17,870 | 19,200 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 80 | 45 | 35 | 1,830 | 830 | 1,000 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 30 | 15 | 15 | 780 | 355 | 420 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 760 | 385 | 380 | 2,435 | 1,190 | 1,240 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 775 | 380 | 395 | 215 | 115 | 100 |
Burmese | 115 | 65 | 55 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Karenic languages | 640 | 310 | 335 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Tibetan | 10 | 0 | 5 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 190 | 85 | 105 | 2,375 | 1,145 | 1,230 |
Lao | 125 | 60 | 60 | 2,150 | 1,055 | 1,100 |
Thai | 70 | 25 | 45 | 225 | 90 | 135 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 195 | 100 | 95 | 5,120 | 2,540 | 2,575 |
Azerbaijani | 5 | 5 | 5 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
Turkish | 170 | 90 | 85 | 4,715 | 2,340 | 2,370 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 70 |
Uzbek | 10 | 5 | 10 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Uralic languages | 240 | 125 | 120 | 2,025 | 895 | 1,130 |
Estonian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Finnish | 15 | 10 | 5 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Hungarian | 215 | 110 | 105 | 1,945 | 860 | 1,085 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 25 | 20 | 150 | 90 | 60 |
Multiple responses | 34,110 | 16,720 | 17,395 | 322,820 | 157,960 | 164,860 |
English and French | 1,210 | 575 | 635 | 86,715 | 43,820 | 42,890 |
English and non-official language | 32,250 | 15,810 | 16,435 | 54,400 | 26,255 | 28,140 |
French and non-official language | 150 | 85 | 70 | 139,385 | 66,610 | 72,775 |
English, French and non-official language | 495 | 250 | 250 | 42,320 | 21,270 | 21,045 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 1,083,235 | 539,100 | 544,130 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
None | 983,935 | 490,490 | 493,450 | 6,825,240 | 3,356,340 | 3,468,900 |
English | 41,920 | 21,045 | 20,875 | 513,410 | 263,670 | 249,735 |
French | 9,340 | 4,085 | 5,255 | 320,370 | 158,340 | 162,030 |
Non-official language | 46,495 | 22,705 | 23,785 | 317,790 | 154,450 | 163,340 |
Aboriginal | 13,490 | 6,445 | 7,050 | 5,700 | 2,645 | 3,060 |
Non-Aboriginal | 33,005 | 16,265 | 16,740 | 312,085 | 151,810 | 160,280 |
English and French | 170 | 85 | 85 | 36,235 | 18,285 | 17,955 |
English and non-official language | 860 | 440 | 420 | 28,630 | 14,075 | 14,555 |
French and non-official language | 495 | 245 | 255 | 23,470 | 11,365 | 12,095 |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 5 | 10 | 1,420 | 740 | 680 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 857,270 | 424,245 | 433,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 822,620 | 407,715 | 414,905 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,299 | 46,117 | 31,978 | 32,975 | 37,842 | 28,522 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 822,745 | 407,730 | 415,015 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,400 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,570 | 40,492 | 29,564 | 29,535 | 33,110 | 26,119 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 750,515 | 378,290 | 372,225 | 5,685,690 | 2,866,470 | 2,819,220 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,883 | 45,587 | 29,314 | 30,067 | 35,597 | 25,012 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 550,165 | 236,760 | 313,405 | 4,973,245 | 2,300,800 | 2,672,445 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 5,340 | 4,200 | 5,870 | 7,307 | 5,851 | 8,246 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 636,955 | 331,975 | 304,970 | 4,627,795 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,370 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,612 | 44,551 | 30,027 | 31,263 | 35,627 | 27,219 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 857,300 | 424,265 | 433,030 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,245 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 822,545 | 407,840 | 414,705 | 6,417,010 | 3,159,415 | 3,257,595 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 49,409 | 58,791 | 40,184 | 42,546 | 49,087 | 36,203 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 822,655 | 407,855 | 414,800 | 6,418,440 | 3,159,550 | 3,258,890 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,933 | 47,453 | 34,523 | 34,887 | 39,292 | 30,616 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 750,475 | 378,445 | 372,035 | 5,685,905 | 2,866,415 | 2,819,485 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 48,491 | 58,779 | 38,026 | 40,505 | 47,810 | 33,079 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 549,500 | 236,590 | 312,910 | 4,972,650 | 2,299,595 | 2,673,050 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,734 | 7,322 | 8,045 | 8,590 | 7,846 | 9,229 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 636,950 | 331,745 | 305,205 | 4,627,775 | 2,408,655 | 2,219,120 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,853 | 55,728 | 37,207 | 40,382 | 45,974 | 34,313 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 857,295 | 424,260 | 433,030 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,240 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 302,780 | 173,250 | 129,525 | 2,036,965 | 1,114,940 | 922,025 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 55,368 | 62,070 | 48,579 | 47,111 | 51,622 | 42,433 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 64,855 | 72,366 | 54,808 | 56,564 | 62,750 | 49,085 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 89.5 | 92.8 | 84.8 | 84.4 | 88.3 | 79.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 73.2 | 76.8 | 68.0 | 68.4 | 71.4 | 64.6 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 10.5 | 7.2 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 11.7 | 20.9 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 857,270 | 424,245 | 433,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,140 |
Without total income | 34,645 | 16,530 | 18,120 | 216,685 | 99,555 | 117,125 |
With total income | 822,620 | 407,715 | 414,905 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
Percentage with total income | 96.0 | 96.1 | 95.8 | 96.7 | 96.9 | 96.5 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 105,780 | 47,325 | 58,455 | 789,595 | 351,935 | 437,660 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 118,380 | 46,195 | 72,180 | 1,188,135 | 476,630 | 711,500 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 107,890 | 42,345 | 65,545 | 976,210 | 428,390 | 547,830 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 95,605 | 41,315 | 54,295 | 852,735 | 414,105 | 438,625 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 89,285 | 42,260 | 47,025 | 747,995 | 378,215 | 369,780 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 70,395 | 36,950 | 33,450 | 540,265 | 292,110 | 248,150 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 53,855 | 31,055 | 22,795 | 375,935 | 214,805 | 161,130 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 41,930 | 25,290 | 16,645 | 286,025 | 164,240 | 121,790 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 34,305 | 20,750 | 13,560 | 189,350 | 113,715 | 75,635 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 26,165 | 16,100 | 10,060 | 122,750 | 80,090 | 42,660 |
$100,000 and over | 79,030 | 58,125 | 20,905 | 348,620 | 246,360 | 102,255 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 56,160 | 40,025 | 16,140 | 236,515 | 164,145 | 72,370 |
$150,000 and over | 22,870 | 18,100 | 4,770 | 112,105 | 82,215 | 29,885 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 857,270 | 424,245 | 433,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,150 | 3,374,140 |
Without after-tax income | 34,520 | 16,515 | 18,010 | 215,120 | 99,375 | 115,750 |
With after-tax income | 822,745 | 407,730 | 415,015 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,395 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.0 | 96.1 | 95.8 | 96.8 | 97.0 | 96.6 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 108,310 | 48,150 | 60,160 | 822,725 | 359,045 | 463,675 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 123,690 | 48,420 | 75,275 | 1,246,480 | 505,165 | 741,315 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 125,285 | 50,160 | 75,125 | 1,192,885 | 541,080 | 651,810 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 119,460 | 54,365 | 65,100 | 1,096,510 | 553,200 | 543,315 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 103,250 | 52,900 | 50,350 | 793,150 | 425,040 | 368,115 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 73,855 | 42,315 | 31,540 | 498,475 | 283,130 | 215,345 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 53,925 | 32,645 | 21,280 | 309,415 | 180,470 | 128,945 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 38,615 | 23,385 | 15,235 | 167,895 | 108,500 | 59,395 |
$80,000 and over | 76,345 | 55,395 | 20,950 | 291,635 | 205,155 | 86,485 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 24,935 | 16,370 | 8,560 | 95,010 | 64,670 | 30,335 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 16,260 | 11,815 | 4,445 | 55,980 | 39,080 | 16,905 |
$100,000 and over | 35,155 | 27,210 | 7,945 | 140,645 | 101,405 | 39,240 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 857,270 | 424,245 | 433,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
Without employment income | 220,320 | 92,270 | 128,055 | 2,006,505 | 851,730 | 1,154,775 |
With employment income | 636,950 | 331,980 | 304,970 | 4,627,790 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,375 |
Percentage with employment income | 74.3 | 78.3 | 70.4 | 69.8 | 73.9 | 65.8 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 82,210 | 38,805 | 43,410 | 606,300 | 311,780 | 294,520 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 46,620 | 20,310 | 26,310 | 367,030 | 162,150 | 204,885 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 77,480 | 33,900 | 43,575 | 681,920 | 305,995 | 375,920 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 68,175 | 29,285 | 38,885 | 586,140 | 269,950 | 316,195 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 66,120 | 29,825 | 36,295 | 565,425 | 277,135 | 288,285 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 61,800 | 29,930 | 31,870 | 476,665 | 247,105 | 229,560 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 51,075 | 27,565 | 23,510 | 359,180 | 203,580 | 155,600 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 39,805 | 23,605 | 16,195 | 266,650 | 156,255 | 110,395 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 32,265 | 20,015 | 12,255 | 224,040 | 129,890 | 94,150 |
$80,000 and over | 111,405 | 78,745 | 32,665 | 494,440 | 344,585 | 149,855 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 28,240 | 17,220 | 11,020 | 139,830 | 90,295 | 49,540 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 21,415 | 13,645 | 7,770 | 93,860 | 64,160 | 29,700 |
$100,000 and over | 61,750 | 47,885 | 13,870 | 260,745 | 190,125 | 70,620 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 75,412 | ... | ... | 59,822 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 65,784 | ... | ... | 52,207 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 121,175 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,188 | ... | ... | 31,574 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,099 | ... | ... | 28,469 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 311,450 | ... | ... | 2,356,430 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 94,530 | ... | ... | 78,645 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 81,696 | ... | ... | 67,665 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 93,942 | ... | ... | 77,306 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 77,837 | ... | ... | 63,404 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 121,040 | ... | ... | 1,174,695 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 48,880 | ... | ... | 40,042 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 40,555 | ... | ... | 33,262 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 311,580 | ... | ... | 2,356,970 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 111,447 | ... | ... | 95,878 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 92,320 | ... | ... | 78,426 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 6,930 | ... | ... | 47,170 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,575 | ... | ... | 56,315 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 7,675 | ... | ... | 119,570 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 18,025 | ... | ... | 180,865 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 18,845 | ... | ... | 179,690 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 14,875 | ... | ... | 154,150 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 17,700 | ... | ... | 185,000 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 17,410 | ... | ... | 184,435 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 17,345 | ... | ... | 179,855 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 16,525 | ... | ... | 170,445 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 31,595 | ... | ... | 313,600 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 29,700 | ... | ... | 273,620 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 27,605 | ... | ... | 241,940 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 25,810 | ... | ... | 208,620 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 23,280 | ... | ... | 176,355 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 154,720 | ... | ... | 860,030 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 48,375 | ... | ... | 327,435 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 35,320 | ... | ... | 204,105 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 40,875 | ... | ... | 192,155 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 30,160 | ... | ... | 136,335 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 7,355 | ... | ... | 50,445 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 4,680 | ... | ... | 57,335 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 7,860 | ... | ... | 120,860 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 18,625 | ... | ... | 190,300 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 20,275 | ... | ... | 202,905 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 17,325 | ... | ... | 187,365 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 20,700 | ... | ... | 231,765 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 20,990 | ... | ... | 225,695 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 20,395 | ... | ... | 211,990 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 19,790 | ... | ... | 202,760 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 37,680 | ... | ... | 363,775 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 35,255 | ... | ... | 309,825 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 32,575 | ... | ... | 256,150 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 28,995 | ... | ... | 208,765 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 25,545 | ... | ... | 166,295 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 114,570 | ... | ... | 545,440 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 47,890 | ... | ... | 269,170 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 29,680 | ... | ... | 130,225 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 36,995 | ... | ... | 146,045 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 299,345 | ... | ... | 2,261,890 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 93,747 | ... | ... | 79,378 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 81,065 | ... | ... | 68,152 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 122,845 | ... | ... | 930,195 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 87,865 | ... | ... | 70,075 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 75,765 | ... | ... | 60,224 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 124,285 | ... | ... | 911,980 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 119,530 | ... | ... | 105,246 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 101,656 | ... | ... | 88,844 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 44,110 | ... | ... | 364,085 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 50,749 | ... | ... | 52,708 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 47,776 | ... | ... | 47,805 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 299,455 | ... | ... | 2,262,045 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 111,031 | ... | ... | 96,863 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 91,825 | ... | ... | 79,060 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 123,045 | ... | ... | 929,645 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 104,889 | ... | ... | 86,304 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 86,074 | ... | ... | 70,167 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 124,275 | ... | ... | 912,560 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 135,718 | ... | ... | 122,835 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 111,601 | ... | ... | 99,279 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 44,125 | ... | ... | 363,610 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 62,208 | ... | ... | 61,753 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,678 | ... | ... | 53,052 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 161,805 | 82,400 | 79,405 | 1,433,210 | 711,180 | 722,030 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 35,875 | 40,000 | 32,247 | 29,195 | 31,526 | 27,210 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 32,415 | 35,306 | 29,777 | 26,706 | 28,214 | 25,434 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 161,560 | 82,510 | 79,050 | 1,430,625 | 708,225 | 722,405 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 45,756 | 49,739 | 41,598 | 37,684 | 39,840 | 35,571 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 38,229 | 40,766 | 35,581 | 31,513 | 32,729 | 30,321 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 1,070,555 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,475 | 4,023,970 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 506,055 | 243,040 | 263,010 | 4,577,885 | 2,216,770 | 2,361,115 |
In the bottom decile | 111,770 | 55,530 | 56,245 | 747,785 | 368,385 | 379,395 |
In the second decile | 104,900 | 46,610 | 58,285 | 898,605 | 408,705 | 489,900 |
In the third decile | 94,035 | 44,535 | 49,500 | 997,185 | 481,975 | 515,210 |
In the fourth decile | 96,045 | 47,015 | 49,030 | 996,230 | 490,275 | 505,960 |
In the fifth decile | 99,300 | 49,350 | 49,950 | 938,080 | 467,425 | 470,655 |
In the top half of the distribution | 564,505 | 290,345 | 274,160 | 3,387,565 | 1,724,710 | 1,662,855 |
In the sixth decile | 104,200 | 52,705 | 51,495 | 881,640 | 444,865 | 436,775 |
In the seventh decile | 109,400 | 55,670 | 53,725 | 806,685 | 409,470 | 397,220 |
In the eighth decile | 115,215 | 59,255 | 55,965 | 700,450 | 357,000 | 343,455 |
In the ninth decile | 121,965 | 62,875 | 59,085 | 557,160 | 286,195 | 270,960 |
In the top decile | 113,730 | 59,840 | 53,885 | 441,630 | 227,185 | 214,445 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 1,014,605 | 505,225 | 509,380 | 7,921,505 | 3,919,560 | 4,001,945 |
0 to 17 years | 230,205 | 117,925 | 112,275 | 1,564,410 | 800,455 | 763,960 |
0 to 5 years | 79,345 | 40,700 | 38,645 | 532,410 | 272,790 | 259,625 |
18 to 64 years | 631,280 | 316,125 | 315,155 | 5,021,875 | 2,498,900 | 2,522,980 |
65 years and over | 153,120 | 71,180 | 81,950 | 1,335,220 | 620,210 | 715,010 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 130,220 | 60,375 | 69,845 | 1,160,190 | 542,405 | 617,785 |
0 to 17 years | 41,010 | 20,960 | 20,050 | 222,955 | 114,410 | 108,540 |
0 to 5 years | 15,420 | 7,850 | 7,575 | 75,270 | 38,595 | 36,670 |
18 to 64 years | 67,080 | 31,315 | 35,765 | 688,130 | 334,825 | 353,305 |
65 years and over | 22,130 | 8,100 | 14,025 | 249,110 | 93,170 | 155,930 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 12.8 | 12.0 | 13.7 | 14.6 | 13.8 | 15.4 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 19.4 | 19.3 | 19.6 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 10.6 | 9.9 | 11.3 | 13.7 | 13.4 | 14.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 14.5 | 11.4 | 17.1 | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.8 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 59,440 | 29,890 | 29,545 | 731,340 | 358,085 | 373,260 |
0 to 17 years | 17,870 | 9,140 | 8,735 | 129,325 | 66,400 | 62,925 |
0 to 5 years | 7,005 | 3,540 | 3,465 | 44,375 | 22,705 | 21,675 |
18 to 64 years | 38,775 | 19,470 | 19,305 | 514,540 | 261,485 | 253,060 |
65 years and over | 2,795 | 1,280 | 1,510 | 87,475 | 30,205 | 57,270 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.2 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 8.8 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 10.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 8.0 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 1,070,560 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Official languages | 1,062,885 | 529,920 | 532,965 | 7,891,110 | 3,911,220 | 3,979,890 |
English | 1,062,275 | 529,630 | 532,645 | 3,930,690 | 2,058,470 | 1,872,225 |
French | 51,325 | 23,600 | 27,725 | 7,522,350 | 3,725,145 | 3,797,200 |
Non-official languages | 187,450 | 91,805 | 95,645 | 1,610,980 | 776,265 | 834,720 |
Aboriginal languages | 38,110 | 18,390 | 19,720 | 50,890 | 25,190 | 25,700 |
Algonquian languages | 28,270 | 13,675 | 14,590 | 37,515 | 18,545 | 18,965 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 27,065 | 13,115 | 13,950 | 34,415 | 17,050 | 17,370 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,640 | 3,335 | 3,305 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,850 | 4,735 | 5,115 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775 | 385 | 385 |
Northern East Cree | 40 | 30 | 15 | 260 | 130 | 130 |
Plains Cree | 3,665 | 1,770 | 1,900 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Swampy Cree | 470 | 185 | 285 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Woods Cree | 1,260 | 570 | 695 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 21,870 | 10,695 | 11,175 | 17,175 | 8,600 | 8,575 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 460 | 420 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 880 | 460 | 425 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 1,310 | 620 | 695 | 2,340 | 1,105 | 1,235 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,240 | 1,055 | 1,185 |
Ojibway | 1,300 | 610 | 690 | 105 | 50 | 50 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Athabaskan languages | 9,120 | 4,350 | 4,770 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 9,105 | 4,345 | 4,760 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 9,105 | 4,350 | 4,755 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Gwich'in | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 12,595 | 6,270 | 6,330 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,485 | 6,210 | 6,270 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 60 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 740 | 360 | 375 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 0 | 10 | 690 | 350 | 335 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 505 | 240 | 260 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 510 | 255 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 415 | 205 | 210 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 20 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 149,475 | 73,470 | 76,000 | 1,560,375 | 751,215 | 809,160 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 8,595 | 4,585 | 4,015 | 301,035 | 157,545 | 143,490 |
Berber languages | 40 | 35 | 0 | 27,595 | 14,650 | 12,945 |
Kabyle | 10 | 10 | 0 | 16,170 | 8,580 | 7,590 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 25 | 0 | 11,580 | 6,150 | 5,425 |
Cushitic languages | 1,305 | 620 | 690 | 1,550 | 745 | 805 |
Bilen | 85 | 40 | 45 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Oromo | 160 | 70 | 90 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Somali | 1,090 | 520 | 570 | 1,460 | 680 | 780 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 7,500 | 4,075 | 3,425 | 286,625 | 149,970 | 136,660 |
Amharic | 545 | 255 | 290 | 1,145 | 540 | 600 |
Arabic | 5,605 | 3,165 | 2,435 | 267,965 | 140,280 | 127,685 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 505 | 240 | 265 | 195 | 95 | 95 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 195 | 95 | 100 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 470 | 245 | 230 | 18,035 | 9,490 | 8,540 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Tigrigna | 705 | 350 | 355 | 420 | 195 | 225 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 245 | 120 | 125 | 180 | 85 | 95 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 30 | 810 | 430 | 380 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 3,315 | 1,685 | 1,635 | 46,050 | 21,955 | 24,095 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 210 | 105 | 105 | 11,840 | 5,620 | 6,220 |
Vietnamese | 3,105 | 1,580 | 1,525 | 34,580 | 16,520 | 18,060 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Austronesian languages | 29,705 | 14,065 | 15,640 | 31,230 | 11,820 | 19,410 |
Bikol | 90 | 30 | 55 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
Cebuano | 2,115 | 945 | 1,170 | 1,105 | 360 | 750 |
Fijian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 285 | 130 | 150 | 540 | 195 | 350 |
Ilocano | 785 | 365 | 415 | 2,500 | 890 | 1,610 |
Malagasy | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,980 | 940 | 1,040 |
Malay | 215 | 95 | 115 | 1,210 | 525 | 690 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 265 | 130 | 135 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Pangasinan | 45 | 25 | 20 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 28,655 | 13,575 | 15,080 | 26,705 | 9,785 | 16,915 |
Waray-Waray | 35 | 25 | 10 | 55 | 10 | 45 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 300 | 145 | 155 | 540 | 270 | 275 |
Creole languages | 495 | 230 | 270 | 115,445 | 51,970 | 63,475 |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 0 | 0 | 4,910 | 2,285 | 2,620 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 240 | 95 | 145 | 108,315 | 48,615 | 59,705 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 250 | 125 | 120 | 2,835 | 1,390 | 1,445 |
Dravidian languages | 2,190 | 1,205 | 980 | 18,710 | 9,495 | 9,210 |
Kannada | 115 | 65 | 55 | 415 | 210 | 205 |
Malayalam | 1,170 | 625 | 540 | 510 | 285 | 220 |
Tamil | 635 | 345 | 290 | 17,245 | 8,680 | 8,565 |
Telugu | 435 | 270 | 165 | 930 | 540 | 390 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Indo-European languages | 81,985 | 40,685 | 41,300 | 912,945 | 435,785 | 477,155 |
Albanian | 560 | 275 | 285 | 3,375 | 1,730 | 1,645 |
Armenian | 115 | 65 | 45 | 20,290 | 9,790 | 10,500 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 20,395 | 9,470 | 10,925 | 88,425 | 41,725 | 46,700 |
Baltic languages | 225 | 120 | 110 | 1,080 | 500 | 585 |
Latvian | 135 | 60 | 70 | 335 | 150 | 185 |
Lithuanian | 95 | 60 | 35 | 755 | 350 | 410 |
Slavic languages | 20,265 | 9,400 | 10,860 | 87,520 | 41,315 | 46,205 |
Belarusan | 20 | 0 | 15 | 365 | 150 | 215 |
Bosnian | 325 | 155 | 165 | 1,975 | 990 | 985 |
Bulgarian | 75 | 40 | 35 | 7,345 | 3,595 | 3,750 |
Croatian | 605 | 355 | 250 | 3,580 | 1,760 | 1,820 |
Czech | 300 | 155 | 150 | 2,070 | 975 | 1,095 |
Macedonian | 65 | 35 | 35 | 285 | 140 | 145 |
Polish | 2,185 | 1,040 | 1,145 | 17,760 | 8,090 | 9,665 |
Russian | 5,275 | 2,585 | 2,690 | 46,665 | 22,265 | 24,400 |
Serbian | 790 | 410 | 385 | 4,050 | 1,980 | 2,070 |
Serbo-Croatian | 80 | 30 | 50 | 2,385 | 1,140 | 1,245 |
Slovak | 125 | 85 | 40 | 1,520 | 705 | 820 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 105 | 50 | 50 | 970 | 490 | 480 |
Ukrainian | 13,090 | 5,770 | 7,325 | 9,015 | 3,885 | 5,135 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 345 | 205 | 140 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Celtic languages | 165 | 105 | 65 | 495 | 305 | 195 |
Scottish Gaelic | 55 | 35 | 25 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
Welsh | 50 | 30 | 20 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 45 | 20 | 265 | 175 | 95 |
Germanic languages | 21,275 | 10,435 | 10,840 | 63,370 | 31,835 | 31,530 |
Afrikaans | 1,455 | 750 | 705 | 415 | 260 | 150 |
Danish | 320 | 195 | 125 | 835 | 410 | 420 |
Dutch | 1,510 | 720 | 790 | 5,060 | 2,665 | 2,395 |
Frisian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
German | 17,390 | 8,525 | 8,870 | 43,475 | 21,950 | 21,530 |
Icelandic | 70 | 40 | 30 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
Norwegian | 415 | 180 | 235 | 510 | 255 | 255 |
Swedish | 230 | 95 | 130 | 1,580 | 785 | 795 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 80 | 25 | 50 | 760 | 265 | 495 |
Yiddish | 75 | 35 | 30 | 12,375 | 6,225 | 6,155 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 265 | 135 | 125 | 270 | 125 | 140 |
Greek | 1,470 | 725 | 745 | 51,060 | 25,520 | 25,540 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 27,395 | 14,650 | 12,740 | 93,655 | 48,040 | 45,615 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 25,355 | 13,530 | 11,825 | 59,570 | 30,870 | 28,700 |
Bengali | 3,520 | 1,895 | 1,620 | 12,870 | 6,610 | 6,260 |
Gujarati | 3,320 | 1,760 | 1,555 | 7,950 | 3,860 | 4,090 |
Hindi | 8,040 | 4,480 | 3,560 | 15,570 | 8,285 | 7,280 |
Kashmiri | 40 | 25 | 20 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Konkani | 40 | 30 | 15 | 150 | 70 | 75 |
Marathi | 185 | 120 | 70 | 475 | 240 | 230 |
Nepali | 835 | 435 | 400 | 1,445 | 725 | 720 |
Oriya (Odia) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 8,300 | 4,635 | 3,665 | 17,860 | 9,690 | 8,165 |
Sindhi | 180 | 105 | 75 | 500 | 240 | 255 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 355 | 205 | 150 | 1,335 | 625 | 710 |
Urdu | 9,455 | 4,815 | 4,635 | 16,545 | 8,655 | 7,890 |
Iranian languages | 2,285 | 1,240 | 1,040 | 35,420 | 17,830 | 17,585 |
Kurdish | 145 | 90 | 60 | 1,255 | 665 | 590 |
Pashto | 555 | 315 | 240 | 1,825 | 1,005 | 825 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,630 | 870 | 760 | 32,965 | 16,560 | 16,405 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 275 | 135 | 140 | 845 | 425 | 420 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 12,660 | 6,085 | 6,570 | 627,545 | 293,620 | 333,920 |
Catalan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 890 | 525 | 365 |
Italian | 1,360 | 670 | 690 | 173,710 | 84,430 | 89,275 |
Portuguese | 885 | 380 | 505 | 55,100 | 27,620 | 27,475 |
Romanian | 1,105 | 525 | 575 | 42,655 | 20,550 | 22,110 |
Spanish | 9,605 | 4,635 | 4,965 | 390,355 | 177,610 | 212,745 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 30 | 10 | 490 | 345 | 145 |
Japanese | 1,205 | 540 | 665 | 7,040 | 3,340 | 3,695 |
Kartvelian languages | 15 | 0 | 15 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Georgian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 215 | 105 | 110 |
Korean | 1,930 | 850 | 1,080 | 6,260 | 2,825 | 3,430 |
Mongolic languages | 55 | 20 | 30 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
Mongolian | 60 | 25 | 30 | 265 | 135 | 130 |
Niger-Congo languages | 4,125 | 2,245 | 1,885 | 52,840 | 26,665 | 26,175 |
Akan (Twi) | 355 | 185 | 170 | 1,800 | 945 | 855 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2,385 | 1,240 | 1,145 |
Edo | 20 | 0 | 20 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
Ewe | 100 | 45 | 55 | 1,410 | 865 | 545 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 60 | 45 | 15 | 3,400 | 1,785 | 1,620 |
Ga | 45 | 25 | 15 | 315 | 155 | 160 |
Ganda | 20 | 10 | 10 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Igbo | 625 | 325 | 300 | 275 | 190 | 90 |
Lingala | 140 | 70 | 65 | 9,630 | 4,430 | 5,200 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 280 | 150 | 130 | 4,490 | 2,210 | 2,285 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 125 | 65 | 55 | 3,535 | 1,640 | 1,895 |
Shona | 150 | 90 | 55 | 150 | 75 | 80 |
Swahili | 950 | 570 | 380 | 8,015 | 4,080 | 3,935 |
Wolof | 40 | 25 | 15 | 6,555 | 3,545 | 3,015 |
Yoruba | 965 | 470 | 495 | 885 | 485 | 395 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 815 | 480 | 335 | 17,720 | 9,125 | 8,595 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 300 | 150 | 145 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
Dinka | 100 | 65 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 195 | 90 | 105 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
Sign languages | 1,565 | 585 | 985 | 7,775 | 3,095 | 4,675 |
American Sign Language | 650 | 215 | 435 | 675 | 245 | 435 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,405 | 1,590 | 2,815 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 915 | 365 | 545 | 2,960 | 1,350 | 1,605 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 14,580 | 7,115 | 7,470 | 90,460 | 42,695 | 47,770 |
Chinese languages | 13,630 | 6,625 | 7,005 | 90,060 | 42,480 | 47,580 |
Cantonese | 4,675 | 2,245 | 2,435 | 31,885 | 14,900 | 16,980 |
Hakka | 30 | 10 | 20 | 545 | 240 | 310 |
Mandarin | 8,995 | 4,335 | 4,660 | 59,240 | 27,560 | 31,685 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 260 | 125 | 135 | 4,215 | 1,860 | 2,350 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 45 | 20 | 30 | 1,230 | 535 | 690 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 1,245 | 620 | 630 | 4,800 | 2,380 | 2,425 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 960 | 495 | 460 | 430 | 235 | 195 |
Burmese | 315 | 185 | 130 | 140 | 75 | 60 |
Karenic languages | 635 | 310 | 325 | 105 | 55 | 45 |
Tibetan | 30 | 15 | 10 | 65 | 50 | 10 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 25 | 40 | 140 | 65 | 80 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 635 | 245 | 385 | 7,280 | 3,400 | 3,880 |
Lao | 410 | 170 | 240 | 5,785 | 2,850 | 2,935 |
Thai | 275 | 105 | 170 | 2,255 | 875 | 1,375 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Turkic languages | 640 | 365 | 285 | 12,475 | 6,265 | 6,210 |
Azerbaijani | 25 | 20 | 10 | 510 | 275 | 235 |
Turkish | 530 | 310 | 220 | 11,415 | 5,755 | 5,665 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 110 | 120 |
Uzbek | 60 | 25 | 35 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 235 | 115 | 120 |
Uralic languages | 1,765 | 850 | 915 | 7,870 | 3,710 | 4,160 |
Estonian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 150 | 55 | 95 |
Finnish | 360 | 170 | 190 | 500 | 195 | 305 |
Hungarian | 1,385 | 670 | 715 | 7,215 | 3,450 | 3,765 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 340 | 210 | 135 | 2,140 | 1,170 | 970 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 1,070,555 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 998,035 | 496,635 | 501,395 | 7,585,545 | 3,753,190 | 3,832,350 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 237,720 | 121,535 | 116,185 | 1,521,230 | 779,620 | 741,610 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 760,310 | 375,105 | 385,210 | 6,064,310 | 2,973,575 | 3,090,740 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 72,525 | 36,750 | 35,780 | 379,910 | 188,245 | 191,665 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 1,070,560 | 533,385 | 537,170 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 945,810 | 470,790 | 475,025 | 6,788,085 | 3,365,345 | 3,422,735 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 112,490 | 55,800 | 56,690 | 1,091,310 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
Before 1981 | 16,650 | 8,190 | 8,465 | 238,655 | 117,080 | 121,575 |
1981 to 1990 | 5,545 | 2,670 | 2,875 | 127,340 | 63,150 | 64,190 |
1991 to 2000 | 9,315 | 4,645 | 4,665 | 187,860 | 89,210 | 98,650 |
2001 to 2010 | 33,045 | 16,410 | 16,635 | 322,280 | 155,785 | 166,495 |
2001 to 2005 | 8,670 | 4,165 | 4,505 | 140,170 | 67,835 | 72,335 |
2006 to 2010 | 24,370 | 12,245 | 12,130 | 182,115 | 87,945 | 94,165 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 47,935 | 23,880 | 24,055 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 12,255 | 6,800 | 5,455 | 86,065 | 45,765 | 40,295 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 112,495 | 55,795 | 56,695 | 1,091,305 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
Under 5 years | 12,060 | 6,100 | 5,965 | 112,930 | 54,600 | 58,330 |
5 to 14 years | 21,295 | 11,015 | 10,280 | 174,020 | 87,165 | 86,855 |
15 to 24 years | 19,295 | 8,990 | 10,305 | 215,350 | 98,880 | 116,475 |
25 to 44 years | 50,945 | 25,060 | 25,890 | 515,770 | 256,095 | 259,675 |
45 years and over | 8,895 | 4,635 | 4,260 | 73,230 | 33,590 | 39,640 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 112,490 | 55,800 | 56,690 | 1,091,305 | 530,330 | 560,980 |
Americas | 10,765 | 5,010 | 5,760 | 247,505 | 113,190 | 134,315 |
Brazil | 185 | 65 | 120 | 7,345 | 3,515 | 3,830 |
Colombia | 555 | 275 | 280 | 25,580 | 11,645 | 13,935 |
El Salvador | 630 | 290 | 340 | 11,120 | 5,500 | 5,615 |
Guyana | 155 | 75 | 85 | 2,490 | 1,085 | 1,410 |
Haiti | 65 | 45 | 20 | 80,965 | 35,375 | 45,585 |
Jamaica | 815 | 425 | 395 | 4,665 | 2,040 | 2,625 |
Mexico | 1,330 | 665 | 665 | 15,820 | 7,090 | 8,730 |
Peru | 165 | 60 | 100 | 13,265 | 5,945 | 7,325 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 210 | 105 | 110 | 4,075 | 1,840 | 2,240 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 4,845 | 2,045 | 2,800 | 25,955 | 12,800 | 13,155 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,805 | 955 | 845 | 56,235 | 26,370 | 29,870 |
Europe | 23,640 | 11,900 | 11,740 | 311,090 | 154,910 | 156,185 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 455 | 215 | 245 | 3,785 | 1,890 | 1,895 |
Croatia | 445 | 280 | 165 | 2,140 | 1,085 | 1,050 |
France | 215 | 90 | 125 | 81,225 | 43,490 | 37,735 |
Germany | 2,575 | 1,280 | 1,295 | 9,750 | 4,365 | 5,390 |
Greece | 605 | 325 | 280 | 18,420 | 9,135 | 9,285 |
Hungary | 395 | 215 | 180 | 3,325 | 1,620 | 1,700 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 845 | 490 | 355 | 820 | 485 | 330 |
Italy | 570 | 305 | 265 | 51,025 | 25,370 | 25,655 |
Netherlands | 1,220 | 585 | 635 | 1,990 | 1,035 | 955 |
Poland | 1,395 | 690 | 705 | 10,735 | 4,675 | 6,060 |
Portugal | 220 | 105 | 120 | 18,985 | 9,185 | 9,800 |
Romania | 695 | 335 | 360 | 28,695 | 13,695 | 15,005 |
Russian Federation | 805 | 345 | 460 | 11,355 | 4,975 | 6,375 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 585 | 305 | 280 | 1,790 | 830 | 960 |
Ukraine | 3,280 | 1,630 | 1,650 | 8,670 | 3,800 | 4,870 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 7,020 | 3,520 | 3,505 | 12,905 | 6,645 | 6,260 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 2,320 | 1,195 | 1,125 | 45,500 | 22,630 | 22,870 |
Africa | 10,285 | 5,360 | 4,925 | 241,410 | 125,250 | 116,165 |
Algeria | 50 | 35 | 15 | 59,465 | 31,180 | 28,280 |
Egypt | 435 | 230 | 205 | 19,490 | 10,290 | 9,200 |
Ethiopia | 635 | 285 | 355 | 995 | 495 | 495 |
Kenya | 425 | 225 | 200 | 785 | 355 | 430 |
Morocco | 180 | 95 | 80 | 60,700 | 31,435 | 29,270 |
Nigeria | 1,695 | 845 | 855 | 1,340 | 740 | 600 |
Somalia | 635 | 335 | 300 | 580 | 270 | 310 |
South Africa, Republic of | 1,775 | 920 | 855 | 865 | 475 | 385 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 4,455 | 2,390 | 2,065 | 97,200 | 50,005 | 47,190 |
Asia | 67,120 | 33,175 | 33,945 | 289,825 | 136,175 | 153,655 |
Afghanistan | 515 | 230 | 285 | 7,280 | 3,640 | 3,640 |
Bangladesh | 2,575 | 1,365 | 1,210 | 7,940 | 3,990 | 3,950 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 7,485 | 3,445 | 4,035 | 49,555 | 19,905 | 29,655 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 765 | 370 | 400 | 4,730 | 2,290 | 2,435 |
India | 9,630 | 5,190 | 4,435 | 17,865 | 9,195 | 8,670 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 785 | 465 | 325 | 17,760 | 8,880 | 8,885 |
Iraq | 1,175 | 625 | 550 | 3,735 | 1,960 | 1,775 |
Japan | 265 | 65 | 200 | 1,725 | 395 | 1,330 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,120 | 475 | 645 | 4,230 | 1,995 | 2,230 |
Lebanon | 255 | 160 | 90 | 39,135 | 20,800 | 18,340 |
Pakistan | 6,860 | 3,575 | 3,280 | 10,010 | 5,260 | 4,750 |
Philippines | 26,860 | 12,655 | 14,210 | 24,410 | 9,040 | 15,370 |
Sri Lanka | 440 | 235 | 205 | 10,715 | 5,335 | 5,380 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,155 | 610 | 550 | 17,775 | 8,800 | 8,980 |
Taiwan | 180 | 80 | 100 | 2,735 | 1,100 | 1,635 |
Viet Nam | 2,615 | 1,340 | 1,280 | 25,440 | 11,765 | 13,675 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 4,425 | 2,290 | 2,140 | 44,795 | 21,840 | 22,950 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 675 | 350 | 325 | 1,480 | 805 | 670 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 47,935 | 23,880 | 24,055 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
Americas | 2,320 | 1,090 | 1,230 | 47,710 | 22,625 | 25,085 |
Brazil | 45 | 10 | 35 | 3,010 | 1,495 | 1,520 |
Colombia | 115 | 55 | 65 | 7,540 | 3,465 | 4,075 |
Cuba | 35 | 20 | 15 | 2,565 | 1,260 | 1,315 |
Haiti | 10 | 10 | 0 | 16,880 | 7,690 | 9,190 |
Jamaica | 405 | 230 | 180 | 190 | 140 | 55 |
Mexico | 435 | 215 | 225 | 4,210 | 1,955 | 2,255 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 745 | 330 | 420 | 3,990 | 2,265 | 1,720 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 35 | 10 | 30 | 1,955 | 935 | 1,020 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 490 | 220 | 270 | 7,365 | 3,425 | 3,935 |
Europe | 4,855 | 2,405 | 2,455 | 39,320 | 20,085 | 19,235 |
France | 50 | 15 | 45 | 20,030 | 10,855 | 9,175 |
Germany | 190 | 105 | 80 | 580 | 250 | 330 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 525 | 315 | 205 | 135 | 105 | 35 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 100 | 50 | 50 | 3,750 | 1,695 | 2,055 |
Romania | 95 | 35 | 60 | 2,945 | 1,260 | 1,685 |
Russian Federation | 220 | 85 | 135 | 1,970 | 865 | 1,105 |
Ukraine | 1,320 | 550 | 770 | 2,460 | 1,110 | 1,350 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 855 | 495 | 355 | 860 | 565 | 290 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 1,505 | 755 | 750 | 6,590 | 3,385 | 3,205 |
Africa | 4,405 | 2,315 | 2,085 | 74,200 | 37,110 | 37,090 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16,380 | 8,060 | 8,320 |
Cameroon | 70 | 35 | 30 | 7,550 | 3,705 | 3,845 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 245 | 145 | 100 | 3,370 | 1,655 | 1,715 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 15 | 15 | 0 | 5,070 | 2,505 | 2,565 |
Egypt | 160 | 75 | 85 | 4,360 | 2,260 | 2,095 |
Eritrea | 305 | 145 | 160 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Ethiopia | 190 | 110 | 85 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
Morocco | 90 | 40 | 45 | 13,475 | 6,675 | 6,805 |
Nigeria | 1,035 | 525 | 520 | 540 | 280 | 260 |
Somalia | 300 | 170 | 125 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
South Africa, Republic of | 550 | 285 | 265 | 175 | 115 | 60 |
Tunisia | 85 | 45 | 40 | 5,855 | 3,025 | 2,825 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,360 | 725 | 635 | 17,155 | 8,690 | 8,470 |
Asia | 36,205 | 17,980 | 18,225 | 53,595 | 25,070 | 28,525 |
Afghanistan | 125 | 45 | 85 | 1,555 | 715 | 840 |
Bangladesh | 1,495 | 780 | 720 | 860 | 455 | 405 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 3,345 | 1,595 | 1,750 | 10,705 | 4,805 | 5,895 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 75 | 35 | 40 | 120 | 35 | 80 |
India | 6,150 | 3,315 | 2,840 | 2,960 | 1,555 | 1,405 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 330 | 180 | 150 | 7,505 | 3,545 | 3,960 |
Iraq | 405 | 200 | 205 | 985 | 465 | 515 |
Israel | 95 | 55 | 35 | 645 | 390 | 255 |
Japan | 40 | 10 | 35 | 330 | 30 | 295 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 475 | 195 | 280 | 825 | 370 | 455 |
Lebanon | 80 | 50 | 30 | 3,955 | 2,100 | 1,860 |
Nepal | 235 | 145 | 90 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
Pakistan | 3,460 | 1,780 | 1,680 | 1,815 | 920 | 895 |
Philippines | 16,615 | 7,905 | 8,715 | 5,635 | 2,345 | 3,290 |
Saudi Arabia | 125 | 90 | 30 | 435 | 210 | 225 |
Sri Lanka | 145 | 85 | 60 | 860 | 380 | 480 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,105 | 585 | 520 | 7,455 | 3,740 | 3,715 |
Taiwan | 60 | 30 | 30 | 170 | 60 | 105 |
Turkey | 80 | 45 | 35 | 585 | 300 | 285 |
United Arab Emirates | 85 | 55 | 30 | 300 | 160 | 145 |
Viet Nam | 855 | 415 | 445 | 1,505 | 560 | 945 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 815 | 395 | 420 | 4,025 | 1,765 | 2,265 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 150 | 90 | 60 | 345 | 215 | 135 |
Australia | 85 | 55 | 30 | 190 | 120 | 70 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 65 | 30 | 30 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 1,070,560 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 127,720 | 64,125 | 63,595 | 1,204,895 | 590,175 | 614,720 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 129,250 | 62,550 | 66,705 | 792,085 | 399,535 | 392,550 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 813,580 | 406,710 | 406,870 | 5,968,475 | 2,951,730 | 3,016,745 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 96,750 | 48,140 | 48,610 | 867,685 | 420,465 | 447,220 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 66,930 | 34,420 | 32,510 | 469,015 | 243,915 | 225,100 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 26,475 | 17,690 | 8,790 | 224,720 | 137,975 | 86,745 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 40,455 | 16,735 | 23,725 | 244,300 | 105,945 | 138,360 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 16,835 | 6,740 | 10,095 | 241,225 | 96,130 | 145,095 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 12,625 | 6,810 | 5,820 | 146,295 | 75,100 | 71,195 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 350 | 170 | 185 | 11,150 | 5,320 | 5,825 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 1,070,555 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,010 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 175,020 | 84,730 | 90,290 | 182,885 | 91,890 | 90,995 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 172,810 | 83,750 | 89,055 | 175,960 | 88,635 | 87,325 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 114,570 | 55,275 | 59,290 | 92,655 | 45,510 | 47,145 |
Métis | 57,880 | 28,325 | 29,550 | 69,365 | 36,260 | 33,100 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 360 | 145 | 215 | 13,940 | 6,865 | 7,075 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 1,305 | 605 | 705 | 2,760 | 1,330 | 1,430 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 905 | 375 | 530 | 4,170 | 1,930 | 2,245 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 895,535 | 448,655 | 446,885 | 7,782,560 | 3,849,550 | 3,933,015 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 1,070,555 | 533,385 | 537,170 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 110,370 | 52,930 | 57,440 | 77,490 | 38,580 | 38,915 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 960,190 | 480,455 | 479,735 | 7,887,960 | 3,902,860 | 3,985,100 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 1,070,555 | 533,385 | 537,175 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 98,315 | 47,665 | 50,650 | 118,780 | 58,535 | 60,245 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 94,565 | 45,900 | 48,665 | 115,480 | 56,930 | 58,550 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 84,015 | 40,960 | 43,055 | 87,700 | 42,730 | 44,965 |
Métis single ancestry | 10,465 | 4,905 | 5,560 | 17,585 | 9,225 | 8,360 |
Inuit single ancestry | 85 | 40 | 50 | 10,200 | 4,980 | 5,220 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 3,750 | 1,765 | 1,985 | 3,300 | 1,605 | 1,700 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 3,640 | 1,705 | 1,935 | 2,220 | 1,115 | 1,105 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 70 | 30 | 40 | 995 | 455 | 540 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 20 | 15 | 10 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 15 | 15 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 79,035 | 38,120 | 40,915 | 240,650 | 113,905 | 126,740 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 72,560 | 35,130 | 37,430 | 235,365 | 111,205 | 124,165 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 36,680 | 17,715 | 18,960 | 193,625 | 90,650 | 102,975 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 35,545 | 17,265 | 18,285 | 37,080 | 18,320 | 18,760 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 335 | 150 | 180 | 4,660 | 2,230 | 2,425 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 6,480 | 2,990 | 3,485 | 5,280 | 2,700 | 2,575 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 6,355 | 2,930 | 3,420 | 4,040 | 2,105 | 1,940 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 80 | 40 | 45 | 990 | 475 | 515 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 15 | 0 | 10 | 225 | 110 | 115 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 30 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 893,205 | 447,595 | 445,610 | 7,606,025 | 3,769,000 | 3,837,030 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 1,070,560 | 533,385 | 537,170 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 115,875 | 58,810 | 57,065 | 1,032,365 | 505,180 | 527,185 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 29,960 | 16,065 | 13,895 | 90,335 | 46,750 | 43,585 |
Chinese | 15,545 | 7,545 | 7,995 | 99,505 | 44,370 | 55,135 |
Black | 14,925 | 7,845 | 7,085 | 319,230 | 154,110 | 165,120 |
Filipino | 32,340 | 15,540 | 16,795 | 34,910 | 14,275 | 20,635 |
Latin American | 4,195 | 2,095 | 2,095 | 133,920 | 64,655 | 69,260 |
Arab | 4,300 | 2,385 | 1,915 | 213,740 | 113,420 | 100,320 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 5,745 | 2,940 | 2,800 | 62,820 | 29,960 | 32,865 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 2,065 | 1,100 | 965 | 32,405 | 16,200 | 16,210 |
Korean | 1,875 | 795 | 1,085 | 8,055 | 3,865 | 4,190 |
Japanese | 955 | 420 | 530 | 4,570 | 1,755 | 2,820 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 1,150 | 605 | 545 | 9,840 | 4,670 | 5,175 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 2,820 | 1,460 | 1,355 | 23,045 | 11,160 | 11,885 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 954,685 | 474,575 | 480,110 | 6,933,085 | 3,436,260 | 3,496,830 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 1,070,560 | 533,385 | 537,170 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,435 | 4,024,010 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 177,355 | 85,790 | 91,565 | 359,430 | 172,440 | 186,985 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 130,880 | 63,405 | 67,475 | 289,610 | 137,550 | 152,065 |
Inuit | 650 | 305 | 345 | 17,175 | 8,300 | 8,880 |
Métis | 56,090 | 26,860 | 29,235 | 61,260 | 30,915 | 30,345 |
Other North American origins | 230,620 | 115,250 | 115,370 | 4,850,145 | 2,390,545 | 2,459,605 |
Acadian | 485 | 270 | 215 | 34,785 | 16,440 | 18,345 |
American | 13,455 | 6,410 | 7,045 | 45,050 | 21,470 | 23,580 |
Canadian | 220,960 | 110,550 | 110,410 | 4,647,840 | 2,288,280 | 2,359,555 |
New Brunswicker | 10 | 10 | 0 | 750 | 370 | 380 |
Newfoundlander | 130 | 65 | 60 | 570 | 280 | 295 |
Nova Scotian | 25 | 10 | 20 | 365 | 155 | 215 |
Ontarian | 20 | 20 | 10 | 1,345 | 660 | 685 |
Québécois | 240 | 100 | 140 | 184,005 | 93,895 | 90,110 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 85 | 35 | 55 | 205 | 110 | 100 |
European origins | 759,080 | 375,755 | 383,325 | 3,037,890 | 1,511,060 | 1,526,825 |
British Isles origins | 427,735 | 210,345 | 217,390 | 745,715 | 360,135 | 385,575 |
Channel Islander | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,440 | 725 | 720 |
Cornish | 35 | 15 | 20 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
English | 253,205 | 123,490 | 129,715 | 228,520 | 111,855 | 116,670 |
Irish | 155,725 | 74,480 | 81,245 | 446,215 | 211,545 | 234,665 |
Manx | 250 | 120 | 130 | 200 | 105 | 95 |
Scottish | 193,330 | 94,500 | 98,825 | 215,030 | 103,395 | 111,635 |
Welsh | 17,790 | 8,510 | 9,280 | 10,765 | 5,075 | 5,690 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 16,095 | 7,900 | 8,190 | 32,525 | 15,440 | 17,080 |
French origins | 125,810 | 60,920 | 64,890 | 1,878,795 | 941,770 | 937,025 |
Alsatian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 1,050 | 520 | 525 |
Breton | 25 | 10 | 15 | 11,140 | 5,410 | 5,725 |
Corsican | 15 | 0 | 15 | 1,270 | 690 | 580 |
French | 125,775 | 60,910 | 64,870 | 1,870,545 | 937,665 | 932,875 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 336,715 | 166,380 | 170,340 | 244,380 | 119,115 | 125,260 |
Austrian | 17,565 | 8,670 | 8,895 | 12,710 | 6,285 | 6,430 |
Bavarian | 50 | 45 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 20 |
Belgian | 9,660 | 4,745 | 4,915 | 51,340 | 25,295 | 26,050 |
Dutch | 36,230 | 17,500 | 18,730 | 26,000 | 12,805 | 13,190 |
Flemish | 805 | 415 | 395 | 1,345 | 660 | 685 |
Frisian | 70 | 35 | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 |
German | 296,385 | 146,600 | 149,780 | 142,225 | 68,250 | 73,975 |
Luxembourger | 500 | 275 | 225 | 910 | 445 | 460 |
Swiss | 4,710 | 2,370 | 2,340 | 24,500 | 12,615 | 11,885 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 35 | 25 | 15 | 125 | 80 | 50 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 115,995 | 56,380 | 59,615 | 25,460 | 12,490 | 12,975 |
Danish | 11,530 | 5,605 | 5,935 | 5,700 | 2,815 | 2,885 |
Finnish | 5,400 | 2,585 | 2,815 | 3,130 | 1,430 | 1,700 |
Icelandic | 8,255 | 4,055 | 4,205 | 955 | 480 | 470 |
Norwegian | 68,640 | 33,310 | 35,335 | 7,820 | 3,835 | 3,985 |
Swedish | 32,815 | 15,630 | 17,185 | 6,840 | 3,275 | 3,565 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 3,530 | 1,735 | 1,790 | 2,500 | 1,265 | 1,230 |
Eastern European origins | 243,055 | 119,620 | 123,435 | 249,940 | 121,660 | 128,285 |
Bulgarian | 355 | 190 | 160 | 9,570 | 4,675 | 4,895 |
Byelorussian | 290 | 150 | 140 | 2,530 | 1,235 | 1,295 |
Czech | 4,960 | 2,545 | 2,415 | 6,295 | 2,965 | 3,330 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 2,765 | 1,270 | 1,495 | 2,150 | 1,100 | 1,050 |
Estonian | 265 | 150 | 115 | 890 | 460 | 435 |
Hungarian | 27,885 | 13,730 | 14,155 | 28,280 | 13,970 | 14,310 |
Latvian | 535 | 265 | 265 | 1,740 | 835 | 905 |
Lithuanian | 1,045 | 550 | 500 | 6,630 | 3,320 | 3,305 |
Moldovan | 345 | 145 | 200 | 7,620 | 3,710 | 3,900 |
Polish | 59,950 | 28,680 | 31,275 | 79,040 | 38,705 | 40,335 |
Romanian | 12,730 | 6,215 | 6,515 | 53,060 | 25,935 | 27,125 |
Russian | 39,395 | 19,620 | 19,775 | 55,230 | 26,405 | 28,830 |
Slovak | 1,390 | 750 | 645 | 4,770 | 2,375 | 2,395 |
Ukrainian | 143,700 | 70,670 | 73,025 | 42,550 | 20,575 | 21,975 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 255 | 115 | 135 | 2,900 | 1,505 | 1,400 |
Southern European origins | 27,415 | 13,420 | 13,995 | 549,750 | 273,670 | 276,080 |
Albanian | 605 | 310 | 290 | 3,760 | 1,950 | 1,805 |
Bosnian | 515 | 260 | 260 | 2,970 | 1,485 | 1,490 |
Catalan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 735 | 395 | 340 |
Croatian | 2,570 | 1,295 | 1,275 | 6,745 | 3,375 | 3,370 |
Cypriot | 45 | 35 | 10 | 480 | 240 | 245 |
Greek | 2,880 | 1,475 | 1,400 | 71,330 | 36,235 | 35,090 |
Italian | 11,310 | 5,585 | 5,725 | 326,700 | 162,650 | 164,045 |
Kosovar | 30 | 25 | 10 | 505 | 295 | 210 |
Macedonian | 110 | 45 | 65 | 775 | 400 | 370 |
Maltese | 125 | 65 | 60 | 1,220 | 615 | 610 |
Montenegrin | 85 | 40 | 40 | 450 | 250 | 200 |
Portuguese | 1,885 | 850 | 1,035 | 69,805 | 34,825 | 34,980 |
Serbian | 1,300 | 670 | 630 | 5,950 | 2,915 | 3,040 |
Sicilian | 100 | 75 | 25 | 1,435 | 710 | 725 |
Slovenian | 640 | 275 | 365 | 2,510 | 1,225 | 1,280 |
Spanish | 5,670 | 2,615 | 3,050 | 85,360 | 41,745 | 43,615 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 1,065 | 535 | 525 | 3,270 | 1,595 | 1,670 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 35 | 0 | 30 | 300 | 155 | 145 |
Other European origins | 3,885 | 2,075 | 1,805 | 38,670 | 19,875 | 18,800 |
Basque | 50 | 40 | 10 | 3,620 | 1,930 | 1,690 |
Jewish | 1,725 | 905 | 815 | 25,235 | 12,955 | 12,280 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 165 | 85 | 80 | 475 | 270 | 205 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 200 | 95 | 105 | 360 | 180 | 185 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 1,755 | 965 | 790 | 9,215 | 4,690 | 4,530 |
Caribbean origins | 3,810 | 2,005 | 1,805 | 201,625 | 93,935 | 107,690 |
Antiguan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 380 | 170 | 205 |
Bahamian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 430 | 205 | 225 |
Barbadian | 110 | 45 | 60 | 5,570 | 2,585 | 2,985 |
Bermudan | 20 | 20 | 0 | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Carib | 10 | 0 | 10 | 405 | 150 | 255 |
Cuban | 185 | 125 | 55 | 9,830 | 4,800 | 5,035 |
Dominican | 115 | 75 | 45 | 11,560 | 5,320 | 6,235 |
Grenadian | 60 | 25 | 30 | 1,965 | 790 | 1,175 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,010 | 475 | 535 |
Haitian | 110 | 75 | 40 | 143,165 | 66,245 | 76,925 |
Jamaican | 2,250 | 1,200 | 1,050 | 14,100 | 6,785 | 7,315 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 200 | 160 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,775 | 820 | 950 |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 140 | 105 |
Puerto Rican | 55 | 15 | 40 | 530 | 270 | 255 |
St. Lucian | 45 | 15 | 25 | 860 | 450 | 405 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 415 | 215 | 200 | 6,585 | 2,925 | 3,660 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 30 | 20 | 0 | 4,020 | 1,695 | 2,325 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 355 | 135 | 225 | 5,635 | 2,610 | 3,025 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 190 | 90 | 100 | 4,195 | 1,995 | 2,205 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 6,695 | 3,295 | 3,400 | 167,275 | 81,215 | 86,065 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 300 | 150 | 150 | 6,100 | 2,885 | 3,210 |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 60 | 120 |
Argentinian | 160 | 60 | 95 | 4,950 | 2,490 | 2,460 |
Belizean | 55 | 35 | 15 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Bolivian | 45 | 30 | 15 | 1,730 | 815 | 915 |
Brazilian | 305 | 150 | 155 | 8,345 | 4,075 | 4,275 |
Chilean | 860 | 450 | 415 | 14,060 | 7,055 | 7,005 |
Colombian | 705 | 335 | 370 | 33,965 | 15,915 | 18,050 |
Costa Rican | 50 | 15 | 35 | 1,180 | 570 | 610 |
Ecuadorian | 105 | 70 | 30 | 2,720 | 1,255 | 1,470 |
Guatemalan | 270 | 135 | 140 | 10,175 | 5,380 | 4,795 |
Guyanese | 185 | 110 | 75 | 3,670 | 1,810 | 1,860 |
Hispanic | 125 | 75 | 50 | 1,155 | 570 | 585 |
Honduran | 95 | 45 | 50 | 4,335 | 2,135 | 2,200 |
Maya | 140 | 75 | 65 | 1,670 | 935 | 735 |
Mexican | 2,125 | 1,060 | 1,065 | 26,930 | 13,185 | 13,745 |
Nicaraguan | 140 | 50 | 90 | 2,805 | 1,360 | 1,445 |
Panamanian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 1,460 | 755 | 710 |
Paraguayan | 40 | 30 | 10 | 365 | 155 | 205 |
Peruvian | 295 | 120 | 175 | 19,735 | 9,240 | 10,495 |
Salvadorean | 765 | 350 | 415 | 19,200 | 9,535 | 9,665 |
Uruguayan | 65 | 20 | 40 | 1,755 | 815 | 940 |
Venezuelan | 55 | 30 | 30 | 7,475 | 3,430 | 4,045 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 320 | 165 | 160 | 5,845 | 2,965 | 2,880 |
African origins | 16,170 | 8,480 | 7,690 | 382,665 | 196,910 | 185,755 |
Central and West African origins | 4,440 | 2,355 | 2,090 | 86,695 | 44,720 | 41,975 |
Akan | 115 | 80 | 40 | 630 | 325 | 310 |
Angolan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 875 | 425 | 450 |
Ashanti | 10 | 10 | 0 | 120 | 90 | 35 |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,125 | 2,220 | 1,915 |
Burkinabe | 20 | 15 | 10 | 2,465 | 1,325 | 1,145 |
Cameroonian | 205 | 90 | 110 | 17,095 | 8,635 | 8,465 |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,045 | 525 | 520 |
Congolese | 530 | 290 | 240 | 20,210 | 9,960 | 10,250 |
Edo | 40 | 20 | 15 | 110 | 60 | 45 |
Ewe | 10 | 0 | 0 | 460 | 265 | 200 |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,165 | 545 | 620 |
Gambian | 40 | 20 | 15 | 150 | 95 | 55 |
Ghanaian | 555 | 320 | 235 | 3,235 | 1,660 | 1,575 |
Guinean | 25 | 20 | 10 | 5,255 | 2,765 | 2,485 |
Ibo | 485 | 275 | 215 | 185 | 95 | 95 |
Ivorian | 75 | 35 | 45 | 8,545 | 4,350 | 4,200 |
Liberian | 85 | 25 | 60 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
Malian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 3,535 | 1,755 | 1,775 |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 | 340 | 295 |
Nigerian | 1,715 | 875 | 835 | 2,820 | 1,510 | 1,310 |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,110 | 1,080 | 1,030 |
Senegalese | 20 | 15 | 10 | 8,250 | 4,420 | 3,835 |
Sierra Leonean | 40 | 25 | 10 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Togolese | 55 | 35 | 20 | 4,080 | 2,210 | 1,870 |
Wolof | 0 | 10 | 0 | 660 | 390 | 270 |
Yoruba | 520 | 270 | 255 | 460 | 225 | 235 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 235 | 115 | 125 | 6,955 | 3,690 | 3,275 |
North African origins | 2,190 | 1,210 | 980 | 225,125 | 117,725 | 107,410 |
Algerian | 70 | 50 | 15 | 60,375 | 31,185 | 29,190 |
Berber | 55 | 45 | 15 | 33,825 | 17,840 | 15,985 |
Coptic | 40 | 15 | 20 | 685 | 385 | 305 |
Dinka | 35 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Egyptian | 535 | 290 | 245 | 29,400 | 15,295 | 14,100 |
Libyan | 205 | 115 | 85 | 1,075 | 590 | 485 |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 290 | 240 |
Moroccan | 220 | 110 | 115 | 85,940 | 44,520 | 41,420 |
Sudanese | 935 | 515 | 420 | 370 | 220 | 150 |
Tunisian | 105 | 60 | 50 | 21,475 | 11,775 | 9,695 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 40 | 30 | 10 | 3,340 | 1,845 | 1,490 |
Southern and East African origins | 6,320 | 3,210 | 3,110 | 28,925 | 14,225 | 14,705 |
Afrikaner | 60 | 35 | 30 | 115 | 75 | 40 |
Amhara | 20 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 45 | 30 | 10 | 1,905 | 1,040 | 870 |
Burundian | 300 | 155 | 145 | 6,015 | 2,945 | 3,070 |
Djiboutian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 450 | 205 | 245 |
Eritrean | 1,130 | 540 | 590 | 580 | 290 | 290 |
Ethiopian | 675 | 335 | 345 | 1,575 | 785 | 785 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Kenyan | 190 | 95 | 95 | 530 | 270 | 260 |
Malagasy | 10 | 0 | 10 | 3,735 | 1,815 | 1,920 |
Mauritian | 205 | 90 | 110 | 3,695 | 1,735 | 1,960 |
Oromo | 140 | 65 | 75 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Rwandan | 80 | 20 | 60 | 5,130 | 2,445 | 2,685 |
Seychellois | 10 | 10 | 0 | 775 | 345 | 425 |
Somali | 1,275 | 635 | 635 | 1,785 | 865 | 915 |
South African | 1,295 | 680 | 615 | 900 | 490 | 420 |
Tanzanian | 55 | 35 | 20 | 325 | 190 | 140 |
Tigrian | 45 | 30 | 15 | 95 | 35 | 55 |
Ugandan | 90 | 40 | 50 | 290 | 135 | 160 |
Zambian | 190 | 90 | 100 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Zimbabwean | 260 | 170 | 90 | 300 | 150 | 145 |
Zulu | 35 | 30 | 10 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 535 | 300 | 240 | 1,790 | 915 | 875 |
Other African origins | 3,605 | 1,940 | 1,665 | 46,805 | 22,845 | 23,965 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 345 | 190 | 160 | 3,800 | 1,845 | 1,950 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 3,290 | 1,770 | 1,525 | 43,785 | 21,415 | 22,370 |
Asian origins | 99,125 | 49,845 | 49,280 | 563,150 | 275,170 | 287,980 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 9,415 | 5,015 | 4,400 | 240,795 | 123,985 | 116,810 |
Afghan | 780 | 390 | 385 | 10,945 | 5,550 | 5,395 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 1,175 | 645 | 530 | 44,875 | 23,680 | 21,195 |
Armenian | 240 | 130 | 115 | 27,380 | 13,515 | 13,865 |
Assyrian | 215 | 120 | 95 | 370 | 205 | 165 |
Azerbaijani | 50 | 25 | 25 | 555 | 295 | 255 |
Georgian | 35 | 20 | 10 | 635 | 295 | 345 |
Hazara | 25 | 10 | 20 | 385 | 190 | 200 |
Iranian | 1,345 | 740 | 600 | 25,530 | 12,845 | 12,685 |
Iraqi | 1,290 | 690 | 605 | 5,520 | 2,780 | 2,740 |
Israeli | 120 | 75 | 50 | 6,060 | 3,235 | 2,830 |
Jordanian | 75 | 40 | 30 | 1,610 | 840 | 770 |
Kazakh | 30 | 15 | 15 | 620 | 295 | 325 |
Kurd | 200 | 110 | 90 | 2,135 | 1,180 | 960 |
Kuwaiti | 10 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 50 |
Kyrgyz | 30 | 10 | 20 | 260 | 140 | 120 |
Lebanese | 1,360 | 660 | 700 | 78,140 | 40,695 | 37,450 |
Palestinian | 120 | 60 | 55 | 6,865 | 3,520 | 3,345 |
Pashtun | 175 | 100 | 75 | 515 | 280 | 235 |
Saudi Arabian | 110 | 80 | 30 | 645 | 390 | 255 |
Syrian | 1,365 | 740 | 625 | 27,465 | 13,845 | 13,620 |
Tajik | 10 | 10 | 0 | 390 | 180 | 210 |
Tatar | 60 | 25 | 35 | 910 | 430 | 485 |
Turk | 860 | 450 | 405 | 15,060 | 7,520 | 7,545 |
Turkmen | 20 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 45 | 25 |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 185 | 190 |
Uzbek | 70 | 15 | 50 | 465 | 210 | 255 |
Yemeni | 45 | 20 | 20 | 805 | 450 | 355 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 265 | 130 | 130 | 2,465 | 1,385 | 1,075 |
South Asian origins | 29,830 | 15,955 | 13,870 | 95,670 | 48,925 | 46,745 |
Bangladeshi | 2,040 | 1,090 | 945 | 7,075 | 3,625 | 3,450 |
Bengali | 600 | 350 | 250 | 4,125 | 2,035 | 2,090 |
Bhutanese | 210 | 110 | 100 | 420 | 205 | 215 |
East Indian | 18,695 | 10,090 | 8,600 | 51,650 | 26,505 | 25,140 |
Goan | 45 | 25 | 15 | 210 | 105 | 110 |
Gujarati | 195 | 105 | 95 | 420 | 205 | 215 |
Kashmiri | 115 | 75 | 40 | 260 | 155 | 105 |
Nepali | 565 | 320 | 245 | 930 | 460 | 470 |
Pakistani | 6,255 | 3,220 | 3,035 | 13,535 | 7,000 | 6,535 |
Punjabi | 1,425 | 790 | 635 | 2,970 | 1,675 | 1,295 |
Sinhalese | 65 | 30 | 30 | 310 | 135 | 175 |
Sri Lankan | 515 | 290 | 225 | 14,750 | 7,300 | 7,450 |
Tamil | 120 | 65 | 55 | 3,100 | 1,610 | 1,495 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 1,075 | 545 | 530 | 2,135 | 1,190 | 945 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 60,010 | 28,955 | 31,060 | 229,985 | 103,805 | 126,180 |
Burmese | 465 | 210 | 260 | 530 | 270 | 255 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 305 | 165 | 145 | 15,345 | 7,360 | 7,985 |
Chinese | 19,075 | 9,300 | 9,780 | 121,445 | 54,595 | 66,850 |
Filipino | 33,630 | 16,200 | 17,425 | 37,910 | 15,590 | 22,320 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Indonesian | 220 | 115 | 105 | 1,320 | 570 | 755 |
Japanese | 1,220 | 530 | 690 | 6,495 | 2,615 | 3,875 |
Karen | 585 | 290 | 290 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Korean | 2,025 | 870 | 1,155 | 8,740 | 4,155 | 4,580 |
Laotian | 705 | 335 | 380 | 7,625 | 3,860 | 3,770 |
Malaysian | 160 | 75 | 80 | 645 | 300 | 340 |
Mongolian | 205 | 105 | 100 | 960 | 470 | 485 |
Singaporean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 105 | 65 | 40 |
Taiwanese | 265 | 115 | 155 | 2,205 | 940 | 1,265 |
Thai | 420 | 170 | 250 | 2,695 | 1,065 | 1,635 |
Tibetan | 50 | 35 | 25 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Vietnamese | 3,690 | 1,885 | 1,800 | 43,080 | 20,790 | 22,290 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 95 | 40 | 55 | 275 | 125 | 155 |
Other Asian origins | 735 | 340 | 390 | 1,765 | 905 | 865 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 735 | 345 | 385 | 1,770 | 905 | 860 |
Oceania origins | 1,430 | 760 | 665 | 3,250 | 1,730 | 1,515 |
Australian | 890 | 505 | 385 | 2,055 | 1,125 | 935 |
New Zealander | 265 | 140 | 125 | 490 | 245 | 245 |
Pacific Islands origins | 310 | 140 | 170 | 785 | 410 | 380 |
Fijian | 110 | 60 | 50 | 70 | 25 | 40 |
Hawaiian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
Maori | 45 | 0 | 35 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 290 | 145 | 145 |
Samoan | 55 | 25 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 60 | 25 | 35 | 295 | 155 | 145 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Owner | 311,470 | ... | ... | 2,163,735 | ... | ... |
Renter | 109,685 | ... | ... | 1,362,010 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 11,470 | ... | ... | 5,915 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 41,960 | ... | ... | 413,325 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 390,660 | ... | ... | 3,118,340 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 1,290 | ... | ... | 23,725 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 40,600 | ... | ... | 573,370 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 97,340 | ... | ... | 1,100,310 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 148,060 | ... | ... | 1,157,300 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 145,330 | ... | ... | 676,955 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 92,375 | ... | ... | 1,258,215 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 67,645 | ... | ... | 620,935 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 64,215 | ... | ... | 432,090 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 57,945 | ... | ... | 403,255 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 150,440 | ... | ... | 817,165 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.7 | ... | ... | 5.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 422,915 | ... | ... | 3,492,135 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 9,705 | ... | ... | 39,530 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 412,220 | ... | ... | 3,398,910 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 20,410 | ... | ... | 132,755 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 101,805 | ... | ... | 894,495 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 150,440 | ... | ... | 1,116,760 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 62,270 | ... | ... | 503,495 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 33,495 | ... | ... | 369,020 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 17,905 | ... | ... | 196,830 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 28,610 | ... | ... | 241,545 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 38,095 | ... | ... | 209,515 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 395,105 | ... | ... | 3,304,625 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 37,520 | ... | ... | 227,040 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 432,620 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 261,245 | ... | ... | 2,221,970 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 162,550 | ... | ... | 1,264,195 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 8,825 | ... | ... | 45,500 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 432,625 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 18,235 | ... | ... | 119,495 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 72,225 | ... | ... | 498,070 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 73,675 | ... | ... | 603,840 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 77,920 | ... | ... | 682,290 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 84,110 | ... | ... | 731,390 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 56,280 | ... | ... | 541,630 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 34,845 | ... | ... | 270,280 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 15,340 | ... | ... | 84,680 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 396,790 | ... | ... | 3,496,460 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 316,505 | ... | ... | 2,763,105 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 80,295 | ... | ... | 733,355 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 70,690 | ... | ... | 647,975 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 289,805 | ... | ... | 2,141,690 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 57.9 | ... | ... | 61.9 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 12.1 | ... | ... | 12.9 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,001 | ... | ... | 983 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,178 | ... | ... | 1,085 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 299,606 | ... | ... | 250,302 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 318,917 | ... | ... | 290,484 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 107,535 | ... | ... | 1,358,265 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 21.4 | ... | ... | 9.3 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 42.1 | ... | ... | 33.7 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 965 | ... | ... | 720 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,021 | ... | ... | 775 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 857,295 | 424,265 | 433,035 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,035 | 3,374,240 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 177,210 | 96,680 | 80,530 | 1,323,070 | 674,955 | 648,115 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 261,210 | 133,730 | 127,480 | 1,426,980 | 674,820 | 752,155 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 418,880 | 193,855 | 225,025 | 3,884,235 | 1,910,260 | 1,973,970 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 89,440 | 64,100 | 25,340 | 1,120,730 | 681,515 | 439,215 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 38,045 | 21,495 | 16,550 | 806,585 | 435,090 | 371,495 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 51,395 | 42,605 | 8,790 | 314,145 | 246,425 | 67,720 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 146,770 | 51,240 | 95,530 | 1,165,515 | 506,775 | 658,740 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 28,195 | 10,790 | 17,405 | 236,255 | 93,680 | 142,575 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 154,480 | 67,730 | 86,745 | 1,361,730 | 628,290 | 733,440 |
Bachelor's degree | 112,760 | 47,490 | 65,270 | 872,060 | 384,275 | 487,790 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 7,635 | 3,400 | 4,235 | 118,955 | 54,255 | 64,695 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 4,830 | 2,580 | 2,245 | 39,045 | 19,865 | 19,185 |
Master's degree | 24,375 | 11,095 | 13,275 | 281,215 | 139,280 | 141,935 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 4,880 | 3,155 | 1,725 | 50,455 | 30,615 | 19,840 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 566,245 | 282,510 | 283,735 | 4,371,935 | 2,167,810 | 2,204,125 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 69,200 | 42,050 | 27,150 | 580,635 | 323,880 | 256,750 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 168,035 | 88,530 | 79,505 | 808,955 | 396,620 | 412,330 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 329,005 | 151,930 | 177,075 | 2,982,345 | 1,447,305 | 1,535,040 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 66,955 | 48,885 | 18,075 | 866,595 | 513,575 | 353,015 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 27,765 | 16,095 | 11,670 | 631,795 | 330,140 | 301,655 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 39,190 | 32,785 | 6,400 | 234,800 | 183,440 | 51,360 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 115,085 | 41,085 | 74,000 | 832,430 | 367,185 | 465,245 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 19,380 | 7,775 | 11,605 | 167,025 | 67,530 | 99,495 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 127,585 | 54,190 | 73,395 | 1,116,300 | 499,010 | 617,290 |
Bachelor's degree | 92,905 | 38,180 | 54,730 | 712,935 | 308,760 | 404,175 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 5,890 | 2,525 | 3,365 | 94,240 | 40,085 | 54,160 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 4,065 | 1,995 | 2,070 | 30,775 | 13,505 | 17,270 |
Master's degree | 20,975 | 9,170 | 11,805 | 238,300 | 113,895 | 124,410 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 3,750 | 2,320 | 1,435 | 40,050 | 22,780 | 17,270 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 857,295 | 424,265 | 433,030 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,245 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 438,420 | 230,405 | 208,005 | 2,750,050 | 1,349,775 | 1,400,270 |
Education | 40,995 | 10,635 | 30,355 | 273,320 | 62,470 | 210,845 |
13. Education | 40,990 | 10,635 | 30,350 | 273,320 | 62,470 | 210,845 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 8,870 | 4,150 | 4,720 | 156,720 | 71,485 | 85,240 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 2,015 | 1,455 | 560 | 25,380 | 18,280 | 7,100 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 6,850 | 2,690 | 4,160 | 131,340 | 53,200 | 78,140 |
Humanities | 15,400 | 6,905 | 8,495 | 215,735 | 86,065 | 129,675 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,030 | 260 | 770 | 32,180 | 7,165 | 25,020 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,180 | 990 | 2,190 | 12,900 | 4,060 | 8,835 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 3,105 | 1,185 | 1,920 | 103,120 | 42,685 | 60,435 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 35 | 0 | 30 | 880 | 395 | 485 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,180 | 695 | 480 | 10,400 | 6,650 | 3,755 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 4,700 | 2,645 | 2,050 | 10,125 | 6,200 | 3,930 |
54. History | 1,760 | 1,000 | 760 | 17,055 | 9,990 | 7,065 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 425 | 120 | 300 | 29,070 | 8,920 | 20,155 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 30,500 | 10,015 | 20,485 | 380,995 | 125,025 | 255,975 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 750 | 185 | 565 | 4,315 | 1,165 | 3,150 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,060 | 905 | 1,160 | 48,530 | 16,690 | 31,845 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 6,805 | 425 | 6,380 | 77,470 | 6,070 | 71,400 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 5,410 | 1,930 | 3,480 | 67,185 | 25,785 | 41,395 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 465 | 155 | 310 | 9,905 | 2,035 | 7,870 |
42. Psychology | 5,555 | 1,480 | 4,075 | 57,335 | 14,030 | 43,305 |
45. Social sciences | 9,455 | 4,940 | 4,510 | 116,255 | 59,245 | 57,015 |
Business, management and public administration | 85,800 | 25,105 | 60,695 | 879,190 | 321,450 | 557,740 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 240 | 50 | 190 | 815 | 300 | 520 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 8,250 | 1,710 | 6,545 | 47,715 | 10,490 | 37,225 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 77,310 | 23,350 | 53,960 | 830,660 | 310,665 | 519,990 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 11,455 | 5,905 | 5,550 | 140,990 | 76,780 | 64,215 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,675 | 2,515 | 3,160 | 49,705 | 20,900 | 28,805 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,395 | 725 | 670 | 23,210 | 13,865 | 9,350 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 105 | 25 | 80 | 21,890 | 10,810 | 11,080 |
40. Physical sciences | 3,240 | 2,265 | 970 | 39,060 | 27,545 | 11,515 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 1,045 | 375 | 670 | 7,120 | 3,660 | 3,465 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 11,695 | 7,040 | 4,655 | 152,105 | 104,850 | 47,255 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 9,390 | 6,135 | 3,250 | 125,480 | 92,730 | 32,750 |
25. Library science | 990 | 85 | 905 | 11,110 | 2,145 | 8,965 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,145 | 700 | 445 | 13,415 | 8,365 | 5,045 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 170 | 110 | 55 | 2,100 | 1,605 | 495 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 93,145 | 86,660 | 6,485 | 828,400 | 758,350 | 70,055 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,520 | 960 | 560 | 29,015 | 17,055 | 11,960 |
14. Engineering | 14,090 | 11,790 | 2,300 | 150,450 | 124,585 | 25,865 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 13,790 | 12,290 | 1,505 | 150,640 | 135,445 | 15,195 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
46. Construction trades | 24,650 | 23,840 | 810 | 185,385 | 179,995 | 5,390 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 26,325 | 25,535 | 790 | 184,280 | 178,510 | 5,770 |
48. Precision production | 12,765 | 12,240 | 525 | 128,580 | 122,750 | 5,830 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 16,655 | 12,040 | 4,615 | 85,485 | 56,900 | 28,585 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 13,585 | 9,885 | 3,705 | 51,770 | 30,870 | 20,900 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 3,075 | 2,160 | 910 | 33,715 | 26,025 | 7,690 |
Health and related fields | 74,750 | 12,215 | 62,530 | 480,230 | 95,450 | 384,780 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 4,340 | 2,030 | 2,315 | 27,955 | 14,675 | 13,280 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 69,090 | 9,460 | 59,630 | 441,105 | 74,630 | 366,470 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,315 | 725 | 590 | 11,160 | 6,140 | 5,020 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 29,585 | 13,165 | 16,420 | 290,005 | 151,070 | 138,935 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 18,450 | 3,845 | 14,605 | 164,595 | 43,720 | 120,875 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 10 | 10 | 10 | 290 | 270 | 20 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 175 | 160 | 20 | 1,345 | 1,245 | 100 |
43. Security and protective services | 5,070 | 3,705 | 1,360 | 54,625 | 42,415 | 12,210 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 5,880 | 5,450 | 430 | 69,160 | 63,425 | 5,740 |
Other | 40 | 20 | 20 | 1,055 | 375 | 680 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 40 | 20 | 20 | 1,055 | 375 | 675 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 566,245 | 282,510 | 283,730 | 4,371,935 | 2,167,805 | 2,204,130 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 237,235 | 130,580 | 106,660 | 1,389,585 | 720,500 | 669,085 |
Education | 28,195 | 6,885 | 21,310 | 180,615 | 37,990 | 142,625 |
13. Education | 28,195 | 6,885 | 21,310 | 180,615 | 37,990 | 142,625 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 7,175 | 3,350 | 3,825 | 122,045 | 55,575 | 66,475 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,550 | 1,100 | 450 | 19,510 | 13,740 | 5,770 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 5,630 | 2,250 | 3,380 | 102,535 | 41,830 | 60,705 |
Humanities | 11,760 | 5,110 | 6,650 | 138,330 | 54,580 | 83,750 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 825 | 205 | 620 | 25,220 | 5,455 | 19,765 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 2,470 | 745 | 1,735 | 9,585 | 2,990 | 6,595 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,515 | 910 | 1,605 | 57,730 | 25,305 | 32,430 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 600 | 255 | 350 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 920 | 540 | 380 | 6,980 | 4,415 | 2,570 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 3,345 | 1,905 | 1,435 | 5,415 | 3,380 | 2,035 |
54. History | 1,365 | 725 | 640 | 12,235 | 7,140 | 5,095 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 285 | 75 | 205 | 20,555 | 5,640 | 14,915 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 25,830 | 8,205 | 17,625 | 301,550 | 95,120 | 206,430 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 670 | 165 | 505 | 3,550 | 925 | 2,620 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 1,870 | 800 | 1,065 | 40,275 | 13,900 | 26,370 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,680 | 350 | 5,330 | 63,120 | 4,295 | 58,825 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 4,735 | 1,550 | 3,185 | 53,620 | 18,830 | 34,790 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 370 | 120 | 250 | 6,840 | 1,420 | 5,420 |
42. Psychology | 4,335 | 1,055 | 3,280 | 44,540 | 10,255 | 34,285 |
45. Social sciences | 8,175 | 4,160 | 4,010 | 89,610 | 45,495 | 44,110 |
Business, management and public administration | 69,300 | 20,470 | 48,835 | 706,400 | 248,920 | 457,480 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 195 | 35 | 165 | 615 | 215 | 400 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 6,795 | 1,230 | 5,570 | 38,320 | 7,835 | 30,485 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 62,310 | 19,205 | 43,105 | 667,470 | 240,870 | 426,600 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 8,985 | 4,575 | 4,405 | 92,480 | 49,390 | 43,090 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 4,490 | 1,995 | 2,495 | 40,895 | 16,635 | 24,260 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,085 | 530 | 550 | 12,450 | 7,435 | 5,015 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 95 | 25 | 70 | 4,175 | 2,385 | 1,785 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,545 | 1,700 | 845 | 29,705 | 20,255 | 9,445 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 770 | 320 | 450 | 5,255 | 2,675 | 2,580 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 10,235 | 6,210 | 4,030 | 132,750 | 91,865 | 40,885 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 8,590 | 5,615 | 2,970 | 112,715 | 83,240 | 29,470 |
25. Library science | 730 | 60 | 670 | 8,720 | 1,665 | 7,055 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 760 | 430 | 335 | 9,725 | 5,815 | 3,915 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 160 | 105 | 55 | 1,585 | 1,150 | 440 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 72,720 | 67,225 | 5,500 | 639,185 | 577,845 | 61,335 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,215 | 745 | 470 | 24,260 | 13,870 | 10,385 |
14. Engineering | 11,685 | 9,635 | 2,045 | 126,835 | 103,165 | 23,665 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 11,195 | 9,865 | 1,330 | 116,595 | 103,710 | 12,885 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 15 | 30 |
46. Construction trades | 18,905 | 18,275 | 630 | 134,865 | 130,350 | 4,510 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 19,855 | 19,240 | 620 | 139,935 | 135,155 | 4,780 |
48. Precision production | 9,865 | 9,460 | 410 | 96,655 | 91,580 | 5,075 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 13,365 | 9,360 | 4,005 | 69,865 | 45,215 | 24,655 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 10,720 | 7,545 | 3,175 | 41,755 | 23,965 | 17,795 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 2,645 | 1,815 | 835 | 28,110 | 21,250 | 6,860 |
Health and related fields | 57,985 | 9,720 | 48,265 | 368,600 | 72,245 | 296,355 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 3,520 | 1,635 | 1,890 | 22,660 | 11,635 | 11,030 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 53,345 | 7,510 | 45,835 | 337,320 | 56,510 | 280,810 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,120 | 580 | 545 | 8,620 | 4,110 | 4,510 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 23,415 | 10,820 | 12,600 | 229,640 | 118,260 | 111,375 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 14,320 | 3,175 | 11,155 | 129,245 | 32,830 | 96,410 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 10 | 10 | 0 | 225 | 200 | 25 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 100 | 95 | 0 | 875 | 795 | 80 |
43. Security and protective services | 4,055 | 2,955 | 1,105 | 42,550 | 32,575 | 9,975 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 4,935 | 4,590 | 340 | 56,750 | 51,860 | 4,890 |
Other | 35 | 15 | 20 | 890 | 300 | 595 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 35 | 10 | 20 | 890 | 300 | 595 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 857,300 | 424,265 | 433,035 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,240 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 438,415 | 230,410 | 208,005 | 2,750,045 | 1,349,775 | 1,400,270 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 418,880 | 193,855 | 225,025 | 3,884,235 | 1,910,265 | 1,973,970 |
Location of study inside Canada | 366,620 | 167,715 | 198,905 | 3,509,610 | 1,716,730 | 1,792,880 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 293,455 | 130,990 | 162,465 | 3,367,195 | 1,642,930 | 1,724,270 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 73,165 | 36,725 | 36,445 | 142,415 | 73,800 | 68,610 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 52,260 | 26,140 | 26,120 | 374,620 | 193,530 | 181,090 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 7,230 | 3,670 | 3,560 | 28,320 | 16,915 | 11,410 |
Philippines | 13,980 | 6,230 | 7,750 | 12,515 | 3,600 | 8,920 |
India | 6,215 | 3,280 | 2,930 | 6,805 | 3,660 | 3,150 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 3,250 | 1,830 | 1,420 | 11,250 | 6,535 | 4,715 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,730 | 1,295 | 1,435 | 17,155 | 7,755 | 9,395 |
France | 220 | 125 | 95 | 69,665 | 39,885 | 29,780 |
Other | 18,630 | 9,705 | 8,925 | 228,905 | 115,185 | 113,725 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 566,245 | 282,510 | 283,735 | 4,371,935 | 2,167,810 | 2,204,130 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 237,235 | 130,580 | 106,660 | 1,389,590 | 720,505 | 669,085 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 329,010 | 151,930 | 177,075 | 2,982,350 | 1,447,305 | 1,535,045 |
Location of study inside Canada | 283,450 | 129,445 | 154,005 | 2,676,230 | 1,293,455 | 1,382,780 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 225,420 | 100,405 | 125,010 | 2,567,605 | 1,238,320 | 1,329,280 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 58,035 | 29,035 | 28,995 | 108,630 | 55,125 | 53,500 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 45,560 | 22,490 | 23,070 | 306,115 | 153,850 | 152,265 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 5,210 | 2,495 | 2,715 | 19,655 | 11,145 | 8,505 |
Philippines | 13,335 | 5,950 | 7,385 | 10,545 | 2,935 | 7,610 |
India | 5,560 | 2,935 | 2,625 | 4,865 | 2,465 | 2,400 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 2,180 | 1,275 | 905 | 7,390 | 4,245 | 3,145 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,520 | 1,180 | 1,345 | 15,420 | 6,865 | 8,550 |
France | 200 | 115 | 85 | 57,315 | 32,115 | 25,205 |
Other | 16,555 | 8,540 | 8,015 | 190,930 | 94,085 | 96,850 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 857,295 | 424,260 | 433,035 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,245 |
In the labour force | 585,540 | 311,110 | 274,430 | 4,255,500 | 2,214,735 | 2,040,765 |
Employed | 544,095 | 286,330 | 257,760 | 3,949,325 | 2,037,105 | 1,912,220 |
Unemployed | 41,445 | 24,775 | 16,665 | 306,170 | 177,630 | 128,540 |
Not in the labour force | 271,760 | 113,155 | 158,605 | 2,378,780 | 1,045,300 | 1,333,480 |
Participation rate | 68.3 | 73.3 | 63.4 | 64.1 | 67.9 | 60.5 |
Employment rate | 63.5 | 67.5 | 59.5 | 59.5 | 62.5 | 56.7 |
Unemployment rate | 7.1 | 8.0 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 6.3 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 857,295 | 424,260 | 433,030 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,035 | 3,374,240 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 242,835 | 100,140 | 142,695 | 2,228,315 | 967,660 | 1,260,655 |
Worked | 614,460 | 324,130 | 290,335 | 4,405,965 | 2,292,375 | 2,113,585 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 313,945 | 180,260 | 133,690 | 2,084,020 | 1,145,805 | 938,215 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 300,515 | 143,870 | 156,650 | 2,321,945 | 1,146,575 | 1,175,375 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 42.6 | 43.1 | 41.9 | 42.5 | 42.7 | 42.3 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 585,535 | 311,110 | 274,425 | 4,255,500 | 2,214,735 | 2,040,765 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,230 | 5,205 | 5,020 | 101,485 | 51,640 | 49,850 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 575,310 | 305,900 | 269,405 | 4,154,015 | 2,163,095 | 1,990,915 |
Employee | 490,180 | 250,460 | 239,710 | 3,664,920 | 1,863,740 | 1,801,185 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 85,130 | 55,440 | 29,695 | 489,090 | 299,355 | 189,730 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 585,535 | 311,105 | 274,430 | 4,255,500 | 2,214,735 | 2,040,765 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,225 | 5,205 | 5,020 | 101,490 | 51,640 | 49,850 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 575,310 | 305,905 | 269,410 | 4,154,010 | 2,163,095 | 1,990,915 |
0 Management occupations | 81,060 | 54,030 | 27,035 | 418,450 | 263,585 | 154,875 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 80,640 | 20,280 | 60,355 | 677,390 | 210,525 | 466,865 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 28,325 | 21,685 | 6,640 | 286,270 | 222,375 | 63,895 |
3 Health occupations | 41,675 | 6,510 | 35,170 | 295,765 | 57,160 | 238,610 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 64,685 | 19,715 | 44,970 | 502,945 | 147,145 | 355,795 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 10,760 | 4,025 | 6,735 | 135,730 | 64,370 | 71,365 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 124,090 | 50,165 | 73,920 | 988,610 | 449,820 | 538,790 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 99,755 | 93,540 | 6,215 | 574,675 | 544,100 | 30,570 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 28,155 | 22,590 | 5,565 | 67,290 | 55,610 | 11,685 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 16,165 | 13,370 | 2,800 | 206,875 | 148,405 | 58,475 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 585,540 | 311,105 | 274,430 | 4,255,495 | 2,214,735 | 2,040,765 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,225 | 5,200 | 5,020 | 101,490 | 51,635 | 49,850 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 575,310 | 305,905 | 269,410 | 4,154,010 | 2,163,095 | 1,990,915 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 51,255 | 36,820 | 14,440 | 84,060 | 60,460 | 23,595 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 23,070 | 20,040 | 3,025 | 20,920 | 18,175 | 2,745 |
22 Utilities | 5,395 | 3,780 | 1,610 | 28,410 | 20,650 | 7,755 |
23 Construction | 49,310 | 43,460 | 5,850 | 254,055 | 223,770 | 30,285 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 26,710 | 21,000 | 5,710 | 458,315 | 332,080 | 126,240 |
41 Wholesale trade | 20,480 | 15,325 | 5,155 | 157,365 | 104,885 | 52,475 |
44-45 Retail trade | 63,360 | 30,185 | 33,180 | 508,170 | 239,625 | 268,545 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 24,755 | 19,385 | 5,370 | 187,550 | 142,550 | 45,000 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 10,005 | 5,055 | 4,950 | 100,775 | 59,705 | 41,070 |
52 Finance and insurance | 20,155 | 6,495 | 13,655 | 165,140 | 66,175 | 98,965 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 7,650 | 4,425 | 3,220 | 61,380 | 36,505 | 24,875 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 25,250 | 12,985 | 12,265 | 288,715 | 161,030 | 127,685 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 1,340 | 680 | 660 | 3,305 | 1,270 | 2,035 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 16,395 | 9,660 | 6,735 | 176,185 | 108,280 | 67,905 |
61 Educational services | 45,360 | 13,670 | 31,690 | 306,575 | 96,170 | 210,405 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 72,625 | 11,285 | 61,335 | 532,680 | 99,380 | 433,295 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 10,545 | 5,120 | 5,425 | 84,130 | 44,235 | 39,895 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 37,785 | 14,295 | 23,490 | 278,500 | 123,235 | 155,265 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 25,680 | 12,590 | 13,090 | 193,700 | 89,455 | 104,245 |
91 Public administration | 38,180 | 19,640 | 18,535 | 264,085 | 135,455 | 128,630 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 544,095 | 286,330 | 257,760 | 3,949,325 | 2,037,105 | 1,912,220 |
Worked at home | 59,385 | 34,110 | 25,275 | 266,285 | 134,325 | 131,960 |
Worked outside Canada | 840 | 550 | 295 | 10,600 | 7,580 | 3,020 |
No fixed workplace address | 68,510 | 54,860 | 13,650 | 351,595 | 265,405 | 86,185 |
Worked at usual place | 415,355 | 196,815 | 218,545 | 3,320,850 | 1,629,795 | 1,691,050 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 415,355 | 196,815 | 218,540 | 3,320,845 | 1,629,795 | 1,691,050 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 288,875 | 131,440 | 157,430 | 1,732,155 | 810,895 | 921,260 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 89,420 | 45,175 | 44,250 | 485,450 | 234,700 | 250,750 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 28,040 | 15,365 | 12,675 | 1,037,125 | 549,095 | 488,030 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 9,015 | 4,830 | 4,185 | 66,125 | 35,110 | 31,015 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 483,865 | 251,675 | 232,190 | 3,672,445 | 1,895,200 | 1,777,240 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 402,405 | 216,695 | 185,705 | 2,739,405 | 1,475,775 | 1,263,625 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 27,960 | 10,265 | 17,695 | 133,760 | 51,045 | 82,715 |
Public transit | 13,825 | 5,380 | 8,445 | 503,285 | 217,465 | 285,820 |
Walked | 27,120 | 11,505 | 15,615 | 205,350 | 93,595 | 111,760 |
Bicycle | 5,475 | 3,415 | 2,065 | 54,625 | 36,470 | 18,155 |
Other method | 7,075 | 4,410 | 2,665 | 36,010 | 20,845 | 15,170 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 483,865 | 251,675 | 232,190 | 3,672,440 | 1,895,200 | 1,777,240 |
Less than 15 minutes | 212,525 | 101,290 | 111,235 | 1,035,455 | 493,225 | 542,235 |
15 to 29 minutes | 179,160 | 95,105 | 84,055 | 1,200,455 | 617,010 | 583,445 |
30 to 44 minutes | 53,345 | 30,035 | 23,310 | 777,955 | 425,640 | 352,310 |
45 to 59 minutes | 17,630 | 10,285 | 7,345 | 343,540 | 184,440 | 159,100 |
60 minutes and over | 21,205 | 14,960 | 6,245 | 315,035 | 174,875 | 140,160 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 483,865 | 251,675 | 232,190 | 3,672,440 | 1,895,205 | 1,777,240 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 29,630 | 21,835 | 7,800 | 256,150 | 192,835 | 63,315 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 88,420 | 56,715 | 31,705 | 675,585 | 420,120 | 255,465 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 158,875 | 83,520 | 75,355 | 1,133,510 | 527,925 | 605,580 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 101,065 | 40,385 | 60,680 | 714,935 | 296,300 | 418,630 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 41,740 | 16,680 | 25,065 | 349,845 | 148,715 | 201,125 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 64,140 | 32,540 | 31,600 | 542,425 | 309,295 | 233,125 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 633,325 | 332,450 | 300,875 | 4,529,770 | 2,352,115 | 2,177,655 |
Single responses | 630,465 | 331,130 | 299,335 | 4,187,865 | 2,169,480 | 2,018,385 |
Official languages | 626,545 | 329,115 | 297,435 | 4,153,710 | 2,152,290 | 2,001,420 |
English | 624,555 | 328,520 | 296,030 | 541,720 | 294,935 | 246,780 |
French | 1,995 | 590 | 1,405 | 3,611,990 | 1,857,350 | 1,754,640 |
Non-official languages | 3,920 | 2,020 | 1,895 | 34,160 | 17,190 | 16,970 |
Aboriginal languages | 1,540 | 775 | 770 | 12,670 | 6,180 | 6,490 |
Algonquian languages | 915 | 485 | 435 | 8,350 | 4,095 | 4,260 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 905 | 470 | 430 | 8,285 | 4,060 | 4,220 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,100 | 580 | 515 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,800 | 840 | 960 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 105 | 100 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Plains Cree | 95 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 770 | 395 | 375 | 5,145 | 2,515 | 2,630 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Ojibway | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 620 | 290 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 625 | 285 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 625 | 285 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,305 | 2,080 | 2,220 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,290 | 2,075 | 2,215 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 2,375 | 1,245 | 1,130 | 21,490 | 11,005 | 10,480 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 115 | 100 | 20 | 1,895 | 1,125 | 775 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 30 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 20 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 110 | 95 | 10 | 1,860 | 1,110 | 745 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 75 | 65 | 0 | 1,715 | 1,045 | 665 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 20 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 245 | 135 | 115 | 1,725 | 850 | 870 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 315 | 140 | 175 |
Vietnamese | 245 | 135 | 115 | 1,410 | 710 | 695 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 205 | 105 | 95 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 185 | 100 | 85 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 90 | 190 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 90 | 175 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 75 | 70 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Indo-European languages | 560 | 250 | 305 | 10,165 | 5,255 | 4,910 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 130 | 145 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 100 | 35 | 60 | 1,130 | 500 | 635 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 95 | 35 | 60 | 1,115 | 495 | 625 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 65 | 105 |
Russian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 735 | 340 | 395 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 65 | 20 | 50 | 110 | 35 | 75 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 165 | 95 | 65 | 1,285 | 575 | 715 |
Afrikaans | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Dutch | 40 | 25 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 80 | 50 | 30 | 370 | 170 | 195 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 860 | 375 | 485 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 10 | 525 | 260 | 270 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 180 | 75 | 100 | 1,385 | 780 | 600 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 160 | 70 | 90 | 680 | 390 | 295 |
Bengali | 25 | 15 | 10 | 110 | 70 | 35 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Hindi | 20 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 40 | 20 | 20 | 415 | 225 | 190 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 50 | 25 | 30 | 85 | 50 | 35 |
Iranian languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 700 | 395 | 305 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Persian (Farsi) | 25 | 0 | 15 | 675 | 385 | 285 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 110 | 45 | 70 | 5,525 | 2,990 | 2,540 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 315 | 275 |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 | 365 | 270 |
Romanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 320 | 140 | 175 |
Spanish | 105 | 40 | 60 | 3,975 | 2,165 | 1,810 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 10 | 0 | 10 | 235 | 80 | 150 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 110 | 40 | 70 | 300 | 150 | 150 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 60 | 35 | 30 | 205 | 60 | 140 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 20 | 110 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 50 | 30 | 20 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,030 | 560 | 465 | 6,070 | 3,125 | 2,945 |
Chinese languages | 990 | 540 | 450 | 6,075 | 3,130 | 2,950 |
Cantonese | 250 | 140 | 105 | 2,655 | 1,325 | 1,330 |
Hakka | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 605 | 310 | 300 | 3,100 | 1,630 | 1,465 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 135 | 90 | 40 | 235 | 130 | 110 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 110 | 40 | 75 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 10 | 55 | 10 | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 15 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 40 | 10 | 40 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 35 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Multiple responses | 2,860 | 1,315 | 1,540 | 341,900 | 182,635 | 159,265 |
English and French | 650 | 235 | 410 | 315,620 | 169,365 | 146,255 |
English and non-official language | 2,190 | 1,065 | 1,125 | 6,545 | 3,655 | 2,890 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,525 | 3,460 | 4,065 |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 15 | 0 | 12,205 | 6,160 | 6,055 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 633,320 | 332,445 | 300,875 | 4,529,770 | 2,352,110 | 2,177,655 |
None | 613,955 | 323,280 | 290,670 | 3,107,035 | 1,588,345 | 1,518,690 |
English | 3,515 | 1,450 | 2,070 | 1,031,380 | 555,940 | 475,440 |
French | 3,800 | 1,675 | 2,125 | 317,490 | 169,785 | 147,705 |
Non-official language | 11,880 | 5,960 | 5,925 | 49,850 | 25,900 | 23,950 |
Aboriginal | 4,590 | 2,095 | 2,490 | 4,985 | 2,285 | 2,705 |
Non-Aboriginal | 7,290 | 3,860 | 3,435 | 44,865 | 23,620 | 21,245 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,185 | 1,040 | 1,140 |
English and non-official language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 14,910 | 7,255 | 7,655 |
French and non-official language | 170 | 90 | 85 | 6,855 | 3,795 | 3,055 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 50 | 20 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 1,055,820 | 525,975 | 529,850 | 7,880,315 | 3,897,740 | 3,982,575 |
Non-movers | 905,630 | 451,665 | 453,965 | 6,965,520 | 3,447,320 | 3,518,195 |
Movers | 150,195 | 74,310 | 75,880 | 914,800 | 450,420 | 464,380 |
Non-migrants | 89,005 | 43,990 | 45,015 | 547,410 | 269,850 | 277,560 |
Migrants | 61,185 | 30,320 | 30,865 | 367,385 | 180,565 | 186,820 |
Internal migrants | 49,930 | 24,855 | 25,075 | 305,465 | 149,335 | 156,135 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 35,965 | 17,690 | 18,275 | 284,280 | 137,945 | 146,330 |
Interprovincial migrants | 13,970 | 7,165 | 6,805 | 21,190 | 11,385 | 9,805 |
External migrants | 11,255 | 5,465 | 5,790 | 61,920 | 31,235 | 30,685 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 998,200 | 496,505 | 501,695 | 7,520,960 | 3,714,155 | 3,806,805 |
Non-movers | 602,890 | 300,715 | 302,175 | 4,825,870 | 2,388,805 | 2,437,065 |
Movers | 395,310 | 195,790 | 199,520 | 2,695,090 | 1,325,345 | 1,369,740 |
Non-migrants | 201,450 | 99,955 | 101,495 | 1,507,665 | 741,220 | 766,440 |
Migrants | 193,860 | 95,835 | 98,025 | 1,187,425 | 584,125 | 603,295 |
Internal migrants | 147,360 | 72,815 | 74,540 | 949,170 | 464,830 | 484,340 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 98,780 | 47,825 | 50,950 | 893,800 | 436,525 | 457,270 |
Interprovincial migrants | 48,585 | 24,995 | 23,590 | 55,370 | 28,300 | 27,070 |
External migrants | 46,500 | 23,015 | 23,485 | 238,250 | 119,295 | 118,960 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saskatchewan [Province] and Quebec [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).
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