Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Wascana Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,153	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,208	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,104	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,724	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,357.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.98	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,150	41,560	42,590	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	14,390	7,410	6,980	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	4,880	2,445	2,425	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	4,890	2,580	2,310	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	4,620	2,380	2,240	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	56,825	28,700	28,130	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	4,855	2,485	2,365	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	6,555	3,430	3,125	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	6,910	3,650	3,260	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	6,475	3,365	3,115	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	5,700	2,835	2,860	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	5,170	2,625	2,550	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	5,010	2,445	2,565	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	5,725	2,755	2,965	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	5,645	2,775	2,870	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	4,790	2,335	2,455	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	12,940	5,455	7,485	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	3,845	1,785	2,060	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	2,740	1,260	1,480	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	2,240	940	1,300	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,855	700	1,155	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	2,255	770	1,490	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	1,380	515	870	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	670	200	470	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	185	50	130	420	110	305
100 years and over	25	0	20	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.4	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	67.5	69.1	66.0	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	15.4	13.1	17.6	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	39.5	38.0	40.9	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	37.5	35.7	39.2	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	20,345	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,700	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,530	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	905	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	2,455	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,480	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	11,105	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	11,280	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	5,075	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	4,550	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,520	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,765	34,155	35,610	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	38,420	19,335	19,085	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	32,920	16,570	16,355	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	5,495	2,765	2,735	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	31,350	14,820	16,525	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	21,620	11,910	9,710	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,430	590	840	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	4,180	1,620	2,555	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	4,115	695	3,415	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,200	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	11,160	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	4,755	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,195	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	18,545	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	15,795	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,650	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	2,880	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	770	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,545	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	8,945	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	9,605	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	3,810	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	3,985	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,805	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,655	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	950	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,985	8,875	9,110	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	20,985	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,560	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,425	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,160	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	11,105	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,055	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,180	41,100	42,090	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	76,310	37,990	38,320	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	75	30	40	15	10	10
English and French	5,435	2,465	2,960	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	1,375	605	765	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,180	41,095	42,090	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	80,520	39,865	40,650	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	1,055	515	545	1,910	925	985
English and French	265	125	140	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	1,345	590	755	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,190	580	615	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,185	41,095	42,085	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	81,500	40,245	41,250	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	64,560	31,695	32,865	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	63,475	31,185	32,290	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	1,085	505	580	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	16,940	8,560	8,380	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	165	70	100	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	135	55	85	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	30	5	25	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	35	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	20	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,770	8,490	8,285	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,340	740	605	365	250	115
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	320	155	165	10	5	5
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	260	130	130	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages	1,010	580	435	355	245	115
Amharic	45	30	20	10	5	5
Arabic	785	460	325	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	165	85	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	545	265	280	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	90	45	45
Vietnamese	515	245	265	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,990	945	1,050	820	280	540
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	140	65	75	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	10	5	10
Ilocano	85	40	45	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	810	895	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	175	115	50	30	20
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	50	40	35	20	10
Tamil	95	55	40	15	10	5
Telugu	90	60	30	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,005	4,065	3,940	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	70	35	30	5	5	5
Armenian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,600	690	910	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	30	15	10	45	25	20
Latvian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages	1,570	675	900	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	20	10
Croatian	100	45	50	185	100	85
Czech	15	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	240	90	145	325	150	170
Russian	395	180	210	275	115	160
Serbian	80	40	45	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	20	5	10
Slovak	15	5	10	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	35	15	20
Ukrainian	645	255	390	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,265	560	705	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	55	30	25	115	55	65
Danish	15	10	10	365	180	190
Dutch	115	55	60	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	10
German	1,040	450	590	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	5	5	5	15	10	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	135	55	80
Swedish	5	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	130	70	60	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	4,055	2,260	1,800	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	2,020	1,605	1,220	625	595
Bengali	450	245	210	25	15	10
Gujarati	415	255	165	50	25	25
Hindi	355	200	155	140	70	65
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	335	170	165	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,065	605	460	940	470	470
Sindhi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	10	5	5
Urdu	910	500	410	40	25	20
Iranian languages	395	215	175	160	80	80
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	5	0
Pashto	65	40	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	440	425	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	60	350	195	150
Portuguese	50	30	25	200	90	110
Romanian	140	60	80	60	25	30
Spanish	550	290	260	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	40	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	165	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	445	240	205	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	5	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	5	0	5	0	5	5
Ganda	10	5	5	5	0	5
Igbo	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	105	50	55	5	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	15	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,300	1,680	1,615	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	3,075	1,570	1,505	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	890	430	460	505	230	280
Hakka	10	5	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	1,900	975	925	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	35	20	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	105	80	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	225	110	115	5	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	5	0	0
Karenic languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	55	100	25	75
Lao	60	30	30	5	5	0
Thai	40	15	25	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	50	55	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	100	45	55	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	160	70	95	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	15	10	5
Multiple responses	1,685	850	835	1,530	720	810
English and French	180	95	90	385	180	200
English and non-official language	1,430	720	705	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	40	20	25	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,180	41,095	42,090	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	79,295	39,125	40,175	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	69,845	34,265	35,580	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	69,395	34,035	35,355	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	450	230	225	415	190	220
Non-official languages	9,455	4,860	4,600	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,435	4,850	4,585	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	930	485	445	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	100	115	10	0	5
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	175	85	90	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	720	385	330	195	115	75
Amharic	25	10	10	5	0	0
Arabic	570	315	255	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	125	60	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	205	205	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	65	30	35
Vietnamese	400	195	200	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,145	580	565	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	30	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,035	520	510	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	20	5	10
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	60	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	15	10	5
Tamil	50	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,750	1,980	1,770	1,880	915	965
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	605	295	310	380	175	205
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	290	305	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	35	15	20	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	65	30	40	70	30	35
Russian	290	145	145	155	75	85
Serbian	40	15	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	135	70	70	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	65	70	425	205	215
Afrikaans	40	20	20	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	15	5	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,505	1,360	1,145	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	2,285	1,245	1,035	665	335	330
Bengali	300	155	145	10	10	5
Gujarati	205	125	80	15	5	10
Hindi	190	110	80	50	30	25
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	280	140	135	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	400	300	560	280	280
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	575	300	275	25	10	15
Iranian languages	200	105	100	90	40	50
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	85	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	200	200	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	45	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	50	20	25
Romanian	35	15	20	10	5	5
Spanish	310	160	155	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	100	110	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,445	1,230	1,210	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	2,300	1,165	1,130	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	605	285	315	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,510	780	730	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	65	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	20	5	10
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	30	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	60	30	30	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	25	15	10	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,885	1,975	1,915	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	120	50	70	165	65	100
English and non-official language	3,685	1,875	1,810	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,185	41,095	42,090	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	73,390	36,115	37,280	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	4,275	2,215	2,055	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	900	385	515	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	4,375	2,255	2,120	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	130	55	75	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	4,245	2,195	2,050	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	45	20	20	15	10	5
English and non-official language	135	75	65	60	35	25
French and non-official language	65	30	30	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,160	33,515	34,640	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,585	32,325	33,260	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,192	48,546	36,925	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,595	32,325	33,270	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,478	42,189	33,337	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,620	30,180	30,440	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,195	48,368	34,460	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,820	18,345	24,475	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,740	1,575	4,789	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,950	26,310	24,645	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,733	47,816	36,063	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,185	33,600	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,770	65,920	45,905	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,289	52,262	38,512	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,475	30,085	30,395	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,367	66,793	44,059	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,635	18,210	24,430	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,149	6,539	7,603	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,955	26,225	24,735	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,619	63,141	43,522	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,185	33,595	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,555	14,150	11,405	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,863	67,971	56,445	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,731	83,632	63,690	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.9	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	77.2	70.2	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.1	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,160	33,515	34,645	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	2,575	1,195	1,380	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	65,585	32,320	33,265	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,510	3,500	4,005	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	8,525	3,455	5,065	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	8,100	3,260	4,840	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,180	3,910	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	6,850	3,185	3,670	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	2,855	2,865	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,460	2,060	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,040	1,715	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,710	1,350	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	1,345	1,105	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	8,010	5,335	2,675	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	5,420	3,445	1,970	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,160	33,515	34,645	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	2,565	1,190	1,375	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	65,595	32,325	33,270	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,720	3,550	4,170	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,655	5,345	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	3,885	5,555	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,035	4,150	4,885	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	8,230	4,100	4,135	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	6,120	3,230	2,895	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	2,630	2,080	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	1,965	1,655	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	7,715	5,160	2,565	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,435	940	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	1,025	520	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,695	1,100	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,160	33,515	34,645	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	17,210	7,210	10,000	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	50,950	26,305	24,645	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	74.8	78.5	71.1	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,470	2,890	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,465	1,875	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	5,755	2,540	3,215	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	5,200	2,390	2,810	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	4,940	2,390	2,550	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,905	2,385	2,525	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	4,295	2,200	2,090	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	1,855	1,515	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,670	1,315	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	10,805	6,940	3,870	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,380	1,100	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,200	870	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	6,265	4,365	1,900	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,749	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,161	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,966	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,615	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,187	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,126	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,167	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,403	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,082	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,094	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,610	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,777	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,404	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	615	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,505	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,190	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,230	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,745	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,775	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,605	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,440	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,560	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,570	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,500	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,225	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,115	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,814	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,325	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,926	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,857	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,803	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,819	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,632	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,055	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,275	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,142	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,345	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,748	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,062	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,630	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,827	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,804	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,298	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,849	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,895	7,865	8,035	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,720	39,203	36,507	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,729	34,710	32,949	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,045	7,915	8,125	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,600	51,797	45,488	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,360	42,317	38,455	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,515	40,910	41,610	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,650	16,115	17,530	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	7,070	3,655	3,415	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	7,030	3,130	3,900	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	6,070	2,825	3,250	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	6,565	3,130	3,435	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	6,905	3,380	3,525	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	48,870	24,795	24,080	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	7,610	3,820	3,795	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	8,080	4,100	3,985	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	9,625	4,840	4,785	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	10,815	5,505	5,310	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	12,740	6,530	6,210	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,515	40,910	41,610	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	17,120	8,830	8,290	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	5,870	2,990	2,880	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	53,615	26,985	26,635	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	11,780	5,090	6,685	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,075	4,770	5,310	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	5,780	2,830	2,950	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,395	455	945	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.7	12.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	16.8	17.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.1	19.1	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.5	11.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.9	14.1	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,915	3,125	2,790	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	1,460	755	705	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	590	295	295	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	4,260	2,290	1,975	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	190	85	105	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.6	6.7	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.6	8.5	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	9.9	10.2	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,535	40,955	41,575	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	81,115	40,295	40,825	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	81,020	40,245	40,775	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	5,535	2,415	3,120	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	20,180	10,165	10,010	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	295	135	160	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	235	100	135	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	85	100	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	30	25	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	15	35	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	15	35	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,885	10,030	9,850	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	985	745	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	260	195	10	0	10
Bilen	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	410	240	170	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	1,350	780	575	425	275	150
Amharic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Arabic	1,080	660	415	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	45	75	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	105	55	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	875	455	420	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	40	100	65	35
Vietnamese	795	420	375	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,230	1,375	1,170	390	780
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	240	115	125	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	15	0	15
Ilocano	140	70	70	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,485	1,195	1,295	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	40	15	25	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	15	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	395	215	175	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	155	80	80	55	25	30
Tamil	125	60	65	20	0	15
Telugu	125	85	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	9,310	4,755	4,560	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,665	780	885	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,660	775	885	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Croatian	120	65	50	275	155	120
Czech	10	10	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	240	125	115	320	140	175
Russian	655	300	355	365	145	220
Serbian	125	80	45	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	15	0	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	685	260	420	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	25	15	10	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	10	10
Germanic languages	1,325	650	675	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	100	55	50	310	175	140
Danish	15	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	115	40	70	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	1,025	520	505	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	10	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	50	25	30	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	235	110	130	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	4,810	2,680	2,125	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	4,370	2,425	1,940	1,550	770	780
Bengali	550	285	265	35	15	20
Gujarati	470	265	205	75	30	45
Hindi	1,415	870	545	415	195	220
Kashmiri	25	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	10	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	360	175	190	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,485	870	610	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	50	30	25	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	10	10	0
Urdu	1,370	745	625	105	65	45
Iranian languages	470	265	210	225	125	105
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	90	55	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	365	190	175	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	575	785	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	80	100	700	345	355
Portuguese	75	30	45	370	160	210
Romanian	150	65	85	90	55	35
Spanish	990	415	570	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	205	110	100	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	155	215	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	925	500	425	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	45	25	20	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ganda	10	10	0	20	10	20
Igbo	180	100	85	35	25	10
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	30	10	10	10	0
Swahili	315	185	130	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	170	85	80	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	70	75	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	25	75	220	80	140
American Sign Language	40	10	30	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	45	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,710	1,805	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	3,345	1,640	1,705	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	1,185	570	615	660	295	370
Hakka	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	2,250	1,100	1,150	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	140	125	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	70	100	15	10	0
Burmese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	130	50	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	70	105	25	80
Lao	75	35	40	15	0	15
Thai	65	20	40	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	90	50	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	30	10	20
Turkish	135	85	50	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	190	90	100	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	15	0	10	125	50	75
Hungarian	180	90	90	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	85	25	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,530	40,955	41,580	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,345	35,535	36,805	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,150	7,760	7,390	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,195	27,780	29,420	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,190	5,420	4,770	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,530	40,955	41,580	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,610	31,720	32,885	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,570	7,820	7,755	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	2,200	1,050	1,150	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	870	445	420	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	1,475	720	760	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	4,525	2,235	2,285	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	1,385	715	670	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	3,135	1,520	1,615	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,510	3,375	3,140	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,355	1,420	935	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,570	7,815	7,755	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	1,520	805	715	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	2,620	1,345	1,275	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	2,985	1,415	1,565	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	7,060	3,525	3,535	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	1,385	725	660	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,570	7,820	7,755	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	1,115	510	610	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	15	10	10	60	15	50
Colombia	20	10	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	60	20	40	15	10	10
Guyana	45	25	25	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	100	45	50	45	10	30
Mexico	105	45	60	145	50	95
Peru	20	10	10	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	180	270	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	130	270	115	155
Europe	2,490	1,225	1,265	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	50	45	10	35
Croatia	100	60	45	230	130	105
France	30	10	20	180	95	80
Germany	230	90	135	1,700	810	885
Greece	85	50	40	70	55	20
Hungary	80	45	35	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	50	45	240	115	125
Italy	90	45	55	235	145	95
Netherlands	85	30	50	1,085	495	595
Poland	160	85	70	240	125	120
Portugal	15	0	10	120	85	40
Romania	100	40	60	110	55	55
Russian Federation	85	40	45	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	50	30	20
Ukraine	340	145	190	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	595	315	285	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	230	125	100	1,535	750	790
Africa	1,965	1,065	895	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	80	50	30	30	20	15
Ethiopia	100	50	45	25	10	15
Kenya	70	30	40	30	15	10
Morocco	30	10	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	290	135	155	40	20	25
Somalia	280	185	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	135	100	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	885	470	415	235	120	120
Asia	9,945	4,995	4,950	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	160	85	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	340	190	150	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,775	815	965	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	200	90	115	165	100	75
India	1,675	950	725	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	85	55	215	115	95
Iraq	50	30	20	0	10	0
Japan	55	25	30	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	205	75	130	330	135	195
Lebanon	20	20	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	1,040	550	490	35	10	25
Philippines	2,320	1,090	1,230	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	100	95	60	20	35
Taiwan	35	25	15	80	40	45
Viet Nam	600	285	305	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	1,050	545	510	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	15	35	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,510	3,375	3,140	1,705	805	900
Americas	195	95	100	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	40	15	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	0	0	0
Europe	600	305	290	365	165	200
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	30	10	30
Ukraine	140	45	95	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	65	35	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	235	130	100	35	20	15
Africa	695	400	295	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	25	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	25	15	10	0	10
Ethiopia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	85	80	0	0	0
Somalia	125	90	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	110	80	15	15	0
Asia	5,020	2,565	2,450	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	190	110	80	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	845	380	465	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	15	15	0
India	1,000	580	425	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	10	10	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Israel	50	30	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	10	35	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	95	50	40	10	0	10
Pakistan	480	255	225	0	0	0
Philippines	1,470	725	745	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	35	30	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	60	95	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	90	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,535	40,955	41,575	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,215	9,380	8,840	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,375	5,900	6,475	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,940	25,680	26,265	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,525	6,845	6,680	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,590	4,485	4,105	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,510	2,440	1,075	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,075	2,050	3,030	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,435	960	1,470	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,455	1,375	1,075	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,535	40,955	41,580	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,410	2,985	3,425	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,210	2,895	3,315	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,930	1,835	2,095	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	2,250	1,045	1,210	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	50	65	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,125	37,970	38,150	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,530	40,955	41,580	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,735	1,665	2,065	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,800	39,290	39,515	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,530	40,955	41,580	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,610	1,185	1,420	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,470	1,115	1,355	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,030	925	1,105	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	435	180	250	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	70	60	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	130	65	65	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,045	1,955	2,095	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,840	1,890	1,955	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,195	1,105	1,090	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	765	850	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	205	65	140	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	65	140	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,875	37,815	38,060	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,530	40,950	41,575	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,310	9,500	8,810	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,315	2,920	2,400	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	3,615	1,790	1,830	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	2,855	1,560	1,295	950	500	445
Filipino	2,665	1,265	1,400	1,290	520	770
Latin American	490	245	250	565	240	325
Arab	700	425	280	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,265	635	630	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	355	190	170	195	105	90
Korean	305	120	190	465	210	260
Japanese	130	60	70	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	70	85	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	240	220	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,225	31,450	32,770	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,530	40,950	41,580	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	6,655	3,140	3,515	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,560	2,165	2,400	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	45	30	15	125	70	55
Métis	2,385	1,085	1,305	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	15,150	7,460	7,690	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	45	30	15	225	140	75
American	1,040	490	545	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	14,310	7,080	7,230	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	0	25	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	56,545	27,730	28,820	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	31,820	15,845	15,975	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	18,505	9,085	9,415	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	12,170	5,920	6,250	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	35	15	20	95	50	45
Scottish	14,470	7,285	7,185	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	1,535	715	820	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	755	845	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	8,170	4,015	4,155	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,170	4,010	4,155	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,020	12,625	13,390	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	2,395	1,120	1,275	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	585	235	350	980	480	505
Dutch	2,215	1,000	1,215	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	90	60	30	115	50	65
Frisian	20	10	10	20	0	15
German	22,915	11,165	11,750	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	50	40	15	20	10	15
Swiss	270	105	160	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,000	3,385	3,615	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	975	515	460	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	235	115	115	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	480	240	245	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	3,985	1,940	2,045	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	2,005	925	1,080	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	90	140	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	19,070	9,255	9,815	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	20	10	15	65	30	40
Byelorussian	45	35	10	40	15	25
Czech	440	220	220	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	85	150	410	155	260
Estonian	15	15	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	2,735	1,260	1,475	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	15	10	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	120	70	55	220	115	105
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Polish	4,795	2,225	2,570	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	1,790	890	900	890	450	440
Russian	2,755	1,380	1,375	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	125	70	55	360	175	185
Ukrainian	10,090	4,960	5,135	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	75	50	30
Southern European origins	3,185	1,535	1,650	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	60	30	30	55	30	25
Bosnian	125	75	50	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	305	160	145	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	420	225	195	630	300	335
Italian	1,215	600	615	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	35	15	20	15	10	10
Portuguese	150	70	80	855	485	375
Serbian	285	120	160	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	75	25	50	170	85	90
Spanish	550	235	315	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	55	55	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	420	230	185	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	200	115	90	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	105	85	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	440	210	235	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	10	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	265	140	125	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	40	25	15
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	20	45	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	20	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	325	330	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	120	35	85
Chilean	145	80	65	135	80	60
Colombian	35	20	20	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	15	15	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	25	15	15	30	20	10
Honduran	10	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexican	200	90	115	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	30	0	15	45	30	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	45	15	30	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	30	35	25	15
African origins	3,145	1,715	1,430	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	965	495	470	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	210	90	120	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	115	70	50	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	95	55	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Malian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	425	235	190	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	20	10	10	10
North African origins	410	230	180	110	80	30
Algerian	20	0	10	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	35	30	25	10
Libyan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	25	10	15	35	30	10
Sudanese	205	115	90	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,230	660	570	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	150	65	80	0	0	0
Ethiopian	75	30	45	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	80	35	45	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	10	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	20	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	490	295	195	10	10	0
South African	100	50	55	480	240	240
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	0	20	30	10	20
Zambian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	45	20	30	15	15
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	20	30	35	15	15
Other African origins	600	350	245	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	330	220	510	265	245
Asian origins	15,090	7,760	7,330	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	815	650	1,070	580	490
Afghan	225	135	90	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	300	185	115	160	120	45
Armenian	45	15	30	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	195	90	100	345	175	170
Iraqi	80	45	35	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	75	50	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	75	175	105	70
Palestinian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	50	0	70	70	0
Syrian	185	105	80	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	10	0	10
Turk	150	70	80	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	5,190	2,870	2,325	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	290	150	140	10	0	10
Bengali	140	85	55	15	10	0
Bhutanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	3,230	1,800	1,425	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	210	120	95	25	10	20
Pakistani	940	520	415	15	0	15
Punjabi	280	170	110	200	110	90
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	115	55	60	40	30	15
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	140	80	55	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,475	4,100	4,375	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	65	30	30	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	50	45	145	80	70
Chinese	4,080	2,035	2,045	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	2,825	1,330	1,500	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	200	110	90
Japanese	165	80	85	855	380	470
Karen	110	40	70	0	0	0
Korean	380	160	220	475	220	255
Laotian	105	50	60	0	0	10
Malaysian	25	10	10	50	10	40
Mongolian	20	10	15	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	55	25	30	75	35	40
Thai	70	20	50	125	30	95
Tibetan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	880	455	425	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	55	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	40	55	20	10	10
Oceania origins	80	35	45	1,020	490	530
Australian	65	30	40	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	10	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,735	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	22,740	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	11,995	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,735	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	6,180	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	28,555	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	5,120	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,830	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,730	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,915	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,740	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,770	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	5,055	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	4,555	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	4,050	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,310	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,735	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,970	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	33,025	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	1,715	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,735	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	7,015	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,065	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,120	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,035	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,060	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,345	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,095	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,240	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,500	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,735	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,395	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,240	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,735	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,755	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,275	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,895	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,290	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,250	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	1,180	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,725	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,275	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,450	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,355	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,745	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,338	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,435	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,525	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,995	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.5	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,185	33,595	34,585	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,880	5,030	4,845	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,305	10,550	10,755	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,000	18,025	18,980	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,135	3,630	1,510	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,115	1,175	940	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,025	2,455	570	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,005	5,905	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,595	940	1,660	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,360	9,455	9,910	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	13,710	6,625	7,075	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	395	480	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	340	290	850	555	290
Master's degree	3,505	1,670	1,835	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	420	230	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,975	22,655	22,320	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,975	1,460	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,455	6,465	5,985	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,085	14,215	14,870	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,685	2,670	1,015	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,475	865	610	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,805	405	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,615	3,220	4,400	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,840	660	1,180	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,945	7,665	8,275	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	11,365	5,500	5,870	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	235	260	555	295	255
Master's degree	2,995	1,365	1,630	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	285	195	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,185	33,595	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,180	15,575	15,605	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	3,300	930	2,365	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	3,300	935	2,365	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	485	515	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	815	340	475	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	1,595	675	925	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	60	90	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	435	150	290	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	145	215	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	100	85	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	125	110	320	210	110
54. History	170	85	90	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,445	2,275	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	765	375	390	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	85	35	50
42. Psychology	780	200	585	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	1,165	665	500	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	9,050	3,535	5,520	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	230	525	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,285	3,295	4,985	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	710	615	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	225	295	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	125	145	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	440	330	110	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,855	1,245	610	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,475	1,035	445	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	90	20	75	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	155	75	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,230	6,450	780	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	60	335	205	125
14. Engineering	2,150	1,725	420	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,270	1,120	150	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,545	55	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,245	30	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	695	625	70	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	495	170	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	400	110	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	5,510	1,295	4,210	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	230	225	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	930	3,880	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	245	135	110	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	760	1,000	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	315	910	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	75	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,975	22,655	22,320	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,440	7,450	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	2,225	600	1,625	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	2,225	595	1,625	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	385	430	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	675	280	395	1,515	530	990
Humanities	1,245	505	740	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	50	75	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	335	105	235	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	115	190	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	175	110	65
54. History	130	60	70	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,990	1,135	1,855	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	145	195	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	365	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	645	295	355	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	65	25	40
42. Psychology	565	125	440	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	960	545	415	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	7,380	2,905	4,480	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	175	445	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,750	2,720	4,025	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	495	500	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	175	230	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	85	120	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,665	1,115	545	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,365	965	400	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	65	10	50	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	100	75	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,730	5,060	665	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	220	105	120
14. Engineering	1,820	1,440	375	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	915	125	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,185	40	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	890	25	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	525	480	45	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	160	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	300	110	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	995	745	250
Health and related fields	4,180	1,030	3,150	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	195	175	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	3,625	755	2,875	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	85	105	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	595	720	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	920	265	665	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	45	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	155	10	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,185	33,595	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,180	15,575	15,605	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,000	18,020	18,980	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	30,070	14,425	15,655	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,405	12,885	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	5,785	3,020	2,765	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,930	3,600	3,330	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	470	355	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	1,260	575	680	490	130	360
India	1,135	640	495	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	245	175	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	625	335	295	400	195	210
France	20	10	10	40	15	25
Other	2,645	1,330	1,315	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,975	22,650	22,325	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,890	8,440	7,450	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,085	14,215	14,870	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,185	12,030	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	18,675	8,870	9,810	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	4,540	2,315	2,225	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,865	3,025	2,840	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	295	250	1,160	575	585
Philippines	1,170	555	620	410	115	295
India	990	550	435	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	170	110	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	300	265	355	170	180
France	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other	2,295	1,145	1,145	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,185	33,595	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	47,310	24,740	22,575	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	44,640	23,325	21,325	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,670	1,415	1,255	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	20,875	8,860	12,015	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	69.4	73.6	65.3	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	65.5	69.4	61.7	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.7	5.6	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,185	33,600	34,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,010	7,980	11,030	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	49,175	25,615	23,555	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,135	14,510	11,625	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,040	11,110	11,935	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,310	24,735	22,580	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	385	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	42,280	21,740	20,540	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,665	1,655	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,310	24,735	22,575	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	380	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	5,365	3,370	1,990	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,105	2,480	5,625	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,735	2,830	905	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	3,230	735	2,490	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,630	2,040	3,590	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,350	620	735	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	11,335	5,065	6,265	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,310	5,995	320	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	460	120	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	810	160	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,315	24,735	22,575	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	330	380	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,405	22,190	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	410	115	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	495	415	80	685	630	55
22 Utilities	825	465	360	280	205	75
23 Construction	3,510	3,135	370	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	2,000	1,635	360	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	1,780	1,380	395	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	5,140	2,615	2,530	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,305	325	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	940	765	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	2,860	1,190	1,670	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	475	395	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,070	1,810	1,265	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	65	25	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,505	920	585	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	3,360	1,150	2,210	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	5,625	1,255	4,370	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	580	555	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	3,825	1,585	2,240	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	950	1,185	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	4,520	2,135	2,380	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,645	23,320	21,320	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	2,030	1,005	1,025	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	130	100	30	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	4,100	3,205	895	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	38,385	19,015	19,365	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,380	19,010	19,365	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,260	16,860	18,400	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,465	1,750	715	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	470	310	165	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	185	100	85	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,480	22,215	20,265	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,020	18,740	15,280	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,840	890	1,950	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	2,245	950	1,295	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	2,410	1,125	1,290	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	570	345	230	850	565	285
Other method	390	165	220	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,480	22,220	20,260	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	16,780	8,255	8,530	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	20,995	11,255	9,740	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,965	1,650	1,315	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	850	485	370	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	885	575	305	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,480	22,215	20,260	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,950	1,385	565	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,770	4,130	2,635	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,650	7,960	7,685	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,850	3,645	4,200	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,125	1,835	2,285	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,255	2,895	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,730	26,320	24,410	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	50,370	26,125	24,245	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	49,930	25,875	24,055	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	49,640	25,795	23,845	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	290	80	210	165	25	135
Non-official languages	445	250	190	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	245	190	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	40	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	35	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	25	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	25	15	10	10
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	160	80	105	70	40
Chinese languages	240	160	75	105	70	35
Cantonese	85	60	25	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	75	45	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	190	165	265	145	125
English and French	95	40	55	65	30	35
English and non-official language	250	150	100	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,725	26,315	24,410	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	48,765	25,375	23,390	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	375	160	215	250	85	170
French	510	240	270	595	250	340
Non-official language	1,050	530	520	780	340	440
Aboriginal	15	10	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	1,040	520	515	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,445	40,440	41,005	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	67,090	33,270	33,820	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	14,355	7,170	7,185	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	9,910	4,955	4,960	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	4,445	2,220	2,230	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	2,980	1,505	1,480	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,610	765	850	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	1,365	740	630	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	1,465	715	750	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,710	38,570	39,140	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	42,105	20,760	21,345	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	35,605	17,805	17,795	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	20,305	10,065	10,245	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	15,300	7,745	7,555	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	8,675	4,325	4,350	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	4,530	2,085	2,445	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	4,140	2,240	1,905	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	6,625	3,425	3,200	3,630	1,780	1,855