Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yorkton--Melville Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,031	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,270	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,646	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,739	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42,537.47	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,035	35,470	35,560	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	12,350	6,310	6,040	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	3,935	2,000	1,930	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	4,335	2,205	2,130	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	4,085	2,105	1,980	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	42,510	21,665	20,845	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	4,035	2,105	1,935	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	3,350	1,770	1,580	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	3,470	1,775	1,690	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	3,805	1,895	1,910	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	3,950	1,970	1,975	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	3,835	1,935	1,905	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	4,085	2,030	2,060	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	5,080	2,530	2,550	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	5,485	2,835	2,645	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	5,420	2,815	2,595	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	16,175	7,495	8,675	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	4,635	2,290	2,345	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	3,600	1,750	1,845	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	3,000	1,425	1,570	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	2,240	1,030	1,215	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	2,705	1,005	1,700	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	1,615	655	960	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	815	285	530	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	235	60	185	250	45	210
100 years and over	40	10	30	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	17.8	17.0	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	59.8	61.1	58.6	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	22.8	21.1	24.4	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.8	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.8	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.9	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,735	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	26,000	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,765	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	610	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,070	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	965	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,740	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	9,830	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	12,075	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	3,400	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	3,175	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,485	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,680	29,165	29,515	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	36,520	18,335	18,190	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	31,305	15,725	15,580	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	5,215	2,610	2,610	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	22,165	10,830	11,335	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	12,690	7,635	5,055	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	1,265	595	670	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	3,045	1,575	1,470	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	5,165	1,030	4,140	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,500	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	12,185	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	3,365	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	3,075	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,880	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,505	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	17,875	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	15,265	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	2,605	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,625	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	1,955	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	670	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,875	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	10,595	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	7,280	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	2,830	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,625	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,470	6,265	6,210	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,740	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	19,940	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,435	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,500	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,525	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	9,830	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	695	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	69,935	35,020	34,920	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	68,265	34,280	33,980	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	20	5	15	115	55	65
English and French	1,485	650	830	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	175	80	90	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	69,940	35,020	34,920	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	69,255	34,695	34,560	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	485	225	260	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	35	20	10	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	170	80	90	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	505	235	265	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	69,940	35,020	34,920	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	69,000	34,580	34,415	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	61,520	30,925	30,595	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	60,980	30,665	30,310	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	545	260	280	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	7,480	3,655	3,820	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	570	285	285	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	555	275	280	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	10	10	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	500	245	260	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	505	245	255	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,910	3,375	3,535	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	10	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	35	25	15	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,200	605	600	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	35	15	5	10
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	540	515	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	110	60	50
Kannada	5	0	5	15	5	5
Malayalam	50	25	20	55	30	25
Tamil	5	5	5	20	5	10
Telugu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,100	2,465	2,635	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	10	5	0	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,195	1,510	1,690	385	190	195
Baltic languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	3,185	1,505	1,680	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	25	15	10
Czech	35	15	15	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	90	70	30	40
Russian	280	135	145	140	70	70
Serbian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	2,640	1,230	1,410	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	1,385	680	700	900	460	435
Afrikaans	60	30	25	20	15	10
Danish	15	15	5	20	15	5
Dutch	105	65	40	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	1,140	545	600	320	155	165
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	5	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	250	135	115	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	105	500	240	260
Bengali	10	5	5	40	25	15
Gujarati	55	35	20	5	5	5
Hindi	35	20	15	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	35	15	20	50	25	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	65	40	25
Portuguese	20	5	15	80	40	40
Romanian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Spanish	150	75	80	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	25	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	5	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	105	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	210	105	105	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	65	35	35	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	80	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	125	50	75	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	940	440	500	995	450	540
English and French	65	30	30	485	210	275
English and non-official language	855	395	455	460	220	240
French and non-official language	20	5	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	69,935	35,020	34,920	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	68,400	34,305	34,090	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	66,370	33,255	33,115	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	66,290	33,210	33,075	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	85	40	45	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	2,030	1,055	975	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	100	55	45	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	100	55	50	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	50	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,925	1,005	930	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	310	275	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	545	290	255	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	35	15	15	40	25	15
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	525	500	1,115	560	555
Albanian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	195	210	175	85	90
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	195	205	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	20	5	10
Russian	60	35	30	85	40	45
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	295	140	155	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	185	150	200	100	100
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	30	10	10	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	270	150	120	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	65	320	150	170
Bengali	5	0	5	25	10	10
Gujarati	30	20	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	20	25	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	5	5	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	60	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	10	10
Romanian	15	10	10	15	5	5
Spanish	100	50	55	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	25	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	70	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	150	75	75	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	50	30	30	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	20	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,540	710	825	1,520	725	790
English and French	45	20	25	350	140	205
English and non-official language	1,480	685	795	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	69,940	35,020	34,920	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	66,410	33,260	33,145	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	940	490	450	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	230	100	130	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	2,325	1,145	1,180	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	460	250	210	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,865	895	970	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	5	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	10	10	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	20	15	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,185	28,545	28,635	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,285	27,655	27,630	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,675	40,171	27,190	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,305	27,655	27,645	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,190	36,139	25,677	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,310	25,705	24,605	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,715	37,598	23,473	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,170	17,585	21,590	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,957	7,996	7,942	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,015	22,100	18,915	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,764	36,810	26,094	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,185	28,570	28,615	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,335	27,690	27,655	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,401	51,784	35,009	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,350	27,690	27,660	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,544	42,448	30,634	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,280	25,665	24,615	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,826	49,785	31,484	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,285	17,795	21,490	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,883	8,759	8,986	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,020	22,060	18,965	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,797	47,876	32,564	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,185	28,570	28,615	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,550	11,525	8,025	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,687	52,981	42,404	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,268	61,691	48,477	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.2	79.9	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	73.7	63.4	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.7	20.1	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,185	28,545	28,635	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	1,895	890	1,005	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	55,290	27,660	27,635	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,980	3,050	3,930	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	10,500	4,345	6,150	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	8,285	3,370	4,915	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	6,715	3,005	3,705	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	5,895	2,930	2,960	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,270	2,325	1,950	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	3,000	1,890	1,110	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	1,425	825	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,135	685	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	915	470	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	4,195	3,270	930	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	3,180	2,415	765	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	1,015	850	170	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,185	28,550	28,640	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	1,880	890	990	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	55,300	27,660	27,645	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.5	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,170	3,110	4,060	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	10,850	4,520	6,330	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	9,480	3,920	5,555	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	8,180	3,825	4,350	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	6,465	3,435	3,030	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	2,645	1,575	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,760	1,030	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	1,320	800	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	4,025	3,110	915	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	990	455	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	890	715	180	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	1,695	1,410	280	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,185	28,550	28,635	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	16,170	6,445	9,720	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	41,015	22,100	18,915	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	71.7	77.4	66.1	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,775	3,550	3,225	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	3,260	1,510	1,750	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	5,455	2,600	2,855	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	4,660	2,025	2,635	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	4,385	1,975	2,410	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	3,835	1,920	1,915	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	1,635	1,295	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,350	750	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,100	555	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	5,955	4,435	1,520	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	910	560	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	770	330	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	3,380	2,745	635	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,740	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,585	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,428	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,830	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,032	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,556	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,910	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,025	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,069	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,750	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,875	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,564	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,466	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,890	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,795	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,536	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,740	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,135	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,830	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,330	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,760	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,495	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,305	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,910	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,445	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,345	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,915	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,035	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,140	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,260	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,740	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	675	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,175	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,960	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,880	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,760	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,580	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,475	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,694	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,459	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,350	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,947	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,970	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,330	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,809	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,743	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,435	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,664	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,956	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,505	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,199	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,997	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,355	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,200	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,388	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,455	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,135	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,232	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,923	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,285	5,630	5,655	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,376	33,650	25,187	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,745	30,519	24,572	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,230	5,610	5,615	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,075	44,883	35,273	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,079	37,003	31,159	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,485	34,820	34,665	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,620	18,175	19,445	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	6,965	3,565	3,405	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	9,535	4,215	5,320	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	7,375	3,545	3,835	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	6,900	3,390	3,505	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	6,840	3,465	3,380	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	31,865	16,640	15,220	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	6,895	3,565	3,330	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	6,670	3,460	3,210	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	6,515	3,360	3,155	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	6,515	3,440	3,075	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	5,270	2,815	2,450	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,860	33,485	33,370	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	13,640	6,960	6,680	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	4,380	2,220	2,165	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	38,340	19,500	18,835	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	14,880	7,020	7,860	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,710	4,995	5,715	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	2,530	1,280	1,250	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	930	460	470	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,450	2,390	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	3,340	1,265	2,075	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.9	17.1	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.4	18.7	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	20.7	21.7	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.4	18.0	26.4	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,080	1,615	1,470	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	830	410	425	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	310	145	165	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	1,980	1,065	915	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	270	140	130	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.8	4.4	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.4	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.6	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,535	34,885	34,650	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	69,330	34,795	34,535	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	69,290	34,785	34,510	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	1,545	635	910	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	8,890	4,255	4,635	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	825	430	395	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	790	415	375	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	90	60	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	705	360	345	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	705	360	345	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,070	3,830	4,235	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	40	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	35	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	20	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,635	815	815	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	45	55	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,610	810	800	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	170	105	70
Kannada	10	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	60	25	30	105	60	40
Tamil	10	0	10	40	25	15
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,585	2,980	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	30	20	15	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,735	1,675	2,060	490	215	270
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,730	1,675	2,055	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	40	10	30
Czech	30	20	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	90	80	25	55
Russian	475	205	265	255	125	135
Serbian	20	0	10	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	10	10	10
Ukrainian	3,220	1,425	1,795	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,240	620	625	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	65	40	25	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	10	60	25	35
Dutch	85	55	35	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	1,060	515	545	570	250	325
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	235	130	100	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	235	135	100	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	80	45	35	0	0	0
Hindi	135	85	55	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	60	40	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	10	0	10	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	160	200	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	25	190	100	90
Portuguese	35	10	25	175	105	70
Romanian	10	0	0	25	0	15
Spanish	300	140	160	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	25	15	15	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	55	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	35	60	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	15	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	35	10	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	130	160	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	295	130	165	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	70	35	35	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	20	50	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	90	95	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	105	50	55	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,635	33,390	33,245	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,150	7,185	6,970	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,480	26,210	26,270	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,895	1,490	1,405	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,105	32,680	32,430	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,895	1,905	1,990	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	700	365	335	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	210	85	120	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	180	75	110	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	1,070	500	565	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	180	90	90	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	895	415	480	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	885	855	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	535	295	235	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,895	1,905	1,990	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	495	275	220	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	705	365	345	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	650	310	340	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	1,770	815	960	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	270	140	130	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,895	1,905	1,985	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	330	145	185	1,545	700	850
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	30	20	10
Mexico	10	10	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	70	150	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	70	50	20	150	60	85
Europe	1,270	625	640	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	15	10	10	55	40	15
Germany	110	30	80	260	100	155
Greece	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hungary	10	10	10	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	0	50	35	10
Italy	0	10	0	60	35	30
Netherlands	85	55	35	470	220	250
Poland	95	50	45	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	10	70	35	30
Romania	0	10	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	385	200	185	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	130	165	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	170	95	75	335	180	155
Africa	240	125	115	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	75	35	35	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	70	45	25	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	75	30	40	110	60	45
Asia	2,040	1,000	1,040	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	85	105	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	100	50	50
India	170	105	70	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	105	35	65
Lebanon	10	0	10	95	65	30
Pakistan	15	10	10	50	30	20
Philippines	1,505	730	775	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	100	105
Taiwan	10	0	10	80	40	40
Viet Nam	30	10	15	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	15	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	885	850	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	80	45	40	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	25	10	15
Europe	255	115	145	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	220	100	125	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	90	55	35	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	15	0	0
Tunisia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	1,305	670	635	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	40	25	20
India	160	95	65	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	10	0	15	15	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Philippines	1,025	520	500	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,555	2,275	2,280	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,720	4,195	4,530	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,255	28,405	27,840	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,210	1,555	1,655	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,635	1,375	1,260	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,030	730	300	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,600	645	955	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	510	140	375	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,530	3,590	3,940	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,405	3,530	3,870	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,080	2,380	2,705	1,870	905	970
Métis	2,310	1,150	1,155	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	35	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,000	31,290	30,710	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,535	34,880	34,650	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,890	2,300	2,590	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,640	32,580	32,060	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,370	2,075	2,295	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,275	2,030	2,245	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,905	1,850	2,060	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	370	185	185	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	95	40	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,220	1,580	1,635	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,040	1,510	1,530	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,445	695	755	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,585	810	775	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	75	105	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	75	105	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,935	31,225	30,715	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,180	1,595	1,590	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	170	140	920	470	450
Chinese	310	150	160	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	310	120	185	825	425	400
Filipino	1,870	960	910	670	310	360
Latin American	120	60	60	255	140	115
Arab	55	25	25	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	25	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	105	55	50	210	95	120
Japanese	15	0	20	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	10	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,350	33,290	33,060	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,530	34,880	34,650	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	7,590	3,655	3,935	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,630	2,660	2,970	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	15	10	0	165	70	95
Métis	2,225	1,110	1,120	830	390	435
Other North American origins	13,710	6,955	6,755	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	25	15	10	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	530	245	290	1,020	515	500
Canadian	13,315	6,770	6,545	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	54,885	27,465	27,420	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	25,100	12,360	12,740	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	15,900	7,740	8,165	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	7,905	3,780	4,120	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	10,600	5,050	5,555	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	990	445	545	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	690	325	360	1,725	795	930
French origins	5,975	2,760	3,215	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,975	2,760	3,215	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,725	10,335	10,390	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	1,395	705	690	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	280	220	440	250	190
Dutch	1,900	875	1,025	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	25	10	15	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	18,215	9,055	9,160	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	25	0	25	0	0	0
Swiss	230	110	120	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,780	4,340	4,440	1,915	980	935
Danish	640	290	350	675	325	345
Finnish	250	130	120	210	75	135
Icelandic	1,290	665	625	90	70	20
Norwegian	4,655	2,330	2,330	415	215	200
Swedish	2,705	1,355	1,350	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	235	80	155	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	26,290	13,210	13,080	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	35	25	15	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	600	340	260	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	315	140	170	75	30	45
Estonian	25	10	10	50	20	25
Hungarian	3,080	1,580	1,505	310	130	175
Latvian	45	10	30	55	20	35
Lithuanian	40	40	0	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	6,960	3,525	3,435	1,155	540	620
Romanian	645	310	345	130	55	70
Russian	2,410	1,235	1,175	500	200	300
Slovak	140	65	70	55	20	35
Ukrainian	18,675	9,415	9,265	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	990	450	540	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	30	20	15	100	60	40
Bosnian	15	0	10	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	60	35	20	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	45	175	75	100
Italian	440	195	240	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	45	325	145	180
Serbian	20	10	15	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	60	20	40	30	15	10
Spanish	235	75	155	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	10	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	145	75	75	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	60	40	20	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	20	35	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	90	40	45	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	55	35	25	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	110	70	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Chilean	10	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	45	25	20
Guyanese	20	15	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	40	20	20
Mexican	60	30	25	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	400	175	220	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	160	60	100	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	30	45	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	15	30	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	75	35	35	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	15	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	90	60	30	115	55	55
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	45	30	15	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	70	20	55	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	15	50	480	225	255
Asian origins	2,845	1,450	1,390	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	65	40	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	10	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	20	15	0	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	25	15	15
South Asian origins	370	195	175	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	320	175	145	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	20	10	15	75	45	30
Punjabi	30	20	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,360	1,185	1,175	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	415	190	220	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	1,835	945	895	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	15	0	20	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	50	220	100	120
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	35	25	10	90	35	55
Australian	10	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	10	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	10
Fijian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	24,425	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	5,665	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	675	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	765	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	29,995	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,480	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,705	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,660	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,850	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,310	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	5,080	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	5,350	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	4,445	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,580	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,420	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	29,960	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	9,340	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,410	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,975	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,665	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	730	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,210	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,435	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,725	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,045	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,765	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,270	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,270	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,765	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,035	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,580	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,230	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,095	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,300	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,185	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,690	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	1,645	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,960	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,450	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,510	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,950	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,490	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.8	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.7	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	590	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,948	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	217,740	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,550	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.1	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,180	28,570	28,615	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,080	8,110	6,965	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,025	9,270	8,760	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,075	11,190	12,885	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,855	4,895	1,960	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,045	1,715	1,330	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,810	3,185	625	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,725	3,195	6,530	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,810	675	1,140	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,685	2,430	3,255	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	4,590	1,920	2,665	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	125	170	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	100	60	620	340	275
Master's degree	590	255	335	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,885	17,675	17,215	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,930	3,145	1,790	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,010	6,280	5,730	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,950	8,245	9,700	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,825	3,485	1,340	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,135	1,240	895	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,690	2,245	450	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,415	2,440	4,980	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,140	490	645	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,565	1,835	2,730	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	3,680	1,440	2,240	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	90	130	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	80	65	515	255	260
Master's degree	490	205	285	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,185	28,570	28,610	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,110	17,380	15,730	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	2,515	740	1,770	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	2,510	740	1,770	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	155	165	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	90	0	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,175	530	645
Humanities	635	310	325	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	105	45	60	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	35	90	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	165	115	370	220	155
54. History	45	25	20	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	225	780	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	30	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	30	365	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	195	55	140	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	135	15	120	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	190	90	100	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	4,535	1,060	3,480	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	90	375	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,050	965	3,085	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	135	155	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	30	80	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	15	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	95	70	25	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	155	200	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	145	135	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	50	0	50	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,010	5,750	255	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	290	185	105
14. Engineering	460	415	55	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	675	620	50	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,485	50	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,285	2,225	55	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	1,040	995	45	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	1,195	370	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,350	1,030	330	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	165	50	500	335	165
Health and related fields	4,945	590	4,355	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	80	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	4,735	470	4,265	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,910	875	1,035	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	265	965	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	195	155	40	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	445	25	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,885	17,670	17,215	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,935	9,425	7,515	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	1,570	445	1,120	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	1,565	450	1,125	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	125	130	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	75	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	180	50	120	910	425	490
Humanities	465	215	250	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	85	30	50	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	15	80	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	120	80	275	140	130
54. History	35	15	20	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	185	665	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	25	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	20	315	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	165	45	125	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	105	15	90	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	165	70	95	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	3,570	870	2,695	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	55	305	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,195	820	2,375	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	100	130	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	20	70	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	70	55	20	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	140	180	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	140	130	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	40	0	45	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,115	230	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	230	135	90
14. Engineering	390	335	55	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	440	50	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,065	1,020	50	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,570	40	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	780	740	45	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,260	940	320	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,080	805	275	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	140	50	405	270	130
Health and related fields	3,680	445	3,240	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	70	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	3,530	370	3,160	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,400	660	735	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	880	180	700	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	360	15	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,180	28,565	28,615	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,105	17,380	15,730	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,075	11,190	12,885	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	21,960	10,090	11,865	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	17,085	7,735	9,355	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	4,870	2,355	2,515	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,120	1,095	1,020	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	170	155	1,310	660	650
Philippines	775	365	410	380	140	235
India	155	90	55	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	70	40	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	935	425	510
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	710	380	330	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,885	17,675	17,215	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,940	9,425	7,515	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,950	8,245	9,700	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	16,025	7,290	8,735	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	12,375	5,490	6,880	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,655	1,805	1,850	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	960	965	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	125	145	845	390	455
Philippines	755	365	390	365	145	225
India	145	85	60	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	890	410	485
France	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other	645	330	315	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,180	28,570	28,610	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	36,510	19,860	16,650	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	34,265	18,425	15,835	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	2,245	1,435	810	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	20,675	8,710	11,960	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	63.9	69.5	58.2	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	59.9	64.5	55.3	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.1	7.2	4.9	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,185	28,570	28,615	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,185	7,530	10,655	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	38,995	21,040	17,960	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,300	11,885	8,415	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,695	9,150	9,545	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.3	41.9	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,510	19,855	16,645	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	240	195	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,080	19,620	16,455	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	28,545	14,590	13,955	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,535	5,035	2,505	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,505	19,860	16,650	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	235	195	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,075	19,620	16,455	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	7,005	4,800	2,205	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,190	875	3,320	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	985	705	285	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	2,660	300	2,360	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,980	790	2,190	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	110	340	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	6,810	2,310	4,505	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,850	6,440	410	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,020	2,425	595	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,120	865	245	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,505	19,860	16,650	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	235	195	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,080	19,620	16,455	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,695	4,880	1,815	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,890	1,645	245	400	390	0
22 Utilities	155	130	25	280	240	45
23 Construction	2,790	2,420	375	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	2,265	1,720	545	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	975	700	280	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	3,940	1,820	2,125	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,700	1,370	330	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	340	170	170	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	265	855	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	270	130	135	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	755	315	445	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	470	470	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	2,190	610	1,580	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	4,805	590	4,210	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	255	220	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	1,790	540	1,255	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,360	700	660	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	1,605	885	725	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,260	18,430	15,835	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	6,215	3,925	2,290	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	40	20	15	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	3,985	3,320	665	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	24,030	11,160	12,870	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,030	11,160	12,870	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,040	5,765	7,280	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,180	3,985	4,195	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,515	1,280	1,230	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	295	135	160	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,015	14,480	13,535	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,055	12,795	11,260	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,375	595	780	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	135	75	60	815	395	420
Walked	1,995	725	1,265	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	135	105	35	300	215	85
Other method	325	185	135	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,015	14,480	13,535	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	15,810	7,550	8,260	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	6,105	3,225	2,880	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	1,870	1,545	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	1,195	730	460	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	1,485	1,100	380	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,015	14,485	13,530	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,890	2,080	815	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,525	3,265	2,255	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,880	4,170	3,710	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,885	2,195	3,695	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,240	785	1,460	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,590	1,990	1,605	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,035	21,470	18,565	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	39,910	21,400	18,510	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	39,800	21,325	18,475	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	39,765	21,315	18,445	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	35	10	25	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	110	70	35	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	15	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	30	15	370	225	150
Chinese languages	40	25	10	375	225	145
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	130	70	55	550	240	310
English and French	30	10	20	380	145	235
English and non-official language	90	55	35	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,035	21,470	18,565	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	39,390	21,125	18,265	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	110	65	40	845	315	525
French	80	40	35	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	460	240	220	600	330	265
Aboriginal	65	40	25	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	400	205	190	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,790	34,535	34,255	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	61,245	30,830	30,410	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	7,545	3,700	3,845	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	3,230	1,590	1,640	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	4,320	2,115	2,205	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	3,975	1,950	2,020	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,985	1,465	1,520	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	985	485	495	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	345	160	185	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,660	32,915	32,745	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	45,125	22,745	22,385	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	20,535	10,175	10,360	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	7,760	3,845	3,920	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	12,770	6,325	6,445	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	11,080	5,435	5,645	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	7,820	3,820	3,995	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	3,260	1,615	1,645	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	1,690	895	795	4,115	2,135	1,985