Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Beloeil [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Beloeil Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Beloeil [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	50,845	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	48,688r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	21,026	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	20,599	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	1,924.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	26.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	50,845	24,625	26,215
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,485	4,825	4,665
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,065	1,605	1,460
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,375	1,690	1,690
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,040	1,525	1,515
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	32,240	15,775	16,470
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,800	1,465	1,335
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,640	1,360	1,280
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,345	1,165	1,180
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,015	1,385	1,630
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,730	1,850	1,875
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,455	1,685	1,770
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,365	1,655	1,710
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,855	1,890	1,965
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,710	1,740	1,965
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,330	1,575	1,750
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,115	4,030	5,085
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,160	1,445	1,715
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,540	1,185	1,355
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,490	700	790
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	965	375	590
85 years and over	x	x	x	960	320	640
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	620	240	380
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	280	70	205
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	55	10	45
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.7	19.6	17.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.4	64.1	62.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.9	16.4	19.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.0	40.8	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	20,600	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,540	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	990	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	20,595	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,370	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,565	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	49,755	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	41,355	19,805	21,550
Married or living common law	x	x	x	25,850	12,900	12,950
Married	x	x	x	14,090	7,025	7,065
Living common law	x	x	x	11,765	5,885	5,880
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	15,505	6,900	8,600
Never married	x	x	x	10,065	5,250	4,820
Separated	x	x	x	520	230	295
Divorced	x	x	x	2,810	960	1,850
Widowed	x	x	x	2,105	460	1,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	14,975	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	14,975	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	6,840	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	6,365	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	6,900	2,955	3,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	20,600	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	14,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	6,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	50,200	24,415	25,785
English only	x	x	x	270	120	155
French only	x	x	x	24,730	11,065	13,665
English and French	x	x	x	25,160	13,210	11,945
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	40	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	50,200	24,415	25,780
English	x	x	x	1,770	865	900
French	x	x	x	48,030	23,355	24,680
English and French	x	x	x	360	180	185
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	40	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,950	955	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.9	3.9	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	50,200	24,415	25,785
Single responses	x	x	x	49,620	24,160	25,465
Official languages	x	x	x	48,430	23,580	24,850
English	x	x	x	1,525	765	765
French	x	x	x	46,900	22,810	24,090
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,195	585	610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,190	580	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	90	50	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	90	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	810	400	405
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	110	45	65
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	110	45	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	15	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	85	45	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	550	270	280
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	95	60	40
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	355	165	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	80	30	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	80	30	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	30	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	575	255	320
English and French	x	x	x	430	195	235
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	50,195	24,410	25,785
Single responses	x	x	x	49,500	24,100	25,400
Official languages	x	x	x	49,120	23,915	25,205
English	x	x	x	1,565	770	795
French	x	x	x	47,555	23,145	24,410
Non-official languages	x	x	x	385	185	195
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	385	190	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	250	120	130
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	700	315	385
English and French	x	x	x	415	185	230
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	215	95	125
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	50,195	24,415	25,785
None	x	x	x	45,190	21,865	23,325
English	x	x	x	3,385	1,755	1,630
French	x	x	x	900	450	450
Non-official language	x	x	x	570	265	300
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	570	270	300
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	55	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	40,270	19,450	20,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,045	18,850	20,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,088	50,027	35,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,055	18,860	20,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,150	41,721	31,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	36,635	18,040	18,595
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,698	46,545	30,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,820	11,845	15,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,215	6,013	7,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,370	15,370	15,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,701	46,467	32,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	40,415	19,485	20,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,170	18,895	20,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,516	60,745	40,985
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,185	18,890	20,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,548	47,638	33,946
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,670	18,060	18,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,315	58,267	36,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,050	11,855	16,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,689	8,052	9,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,430	15,405	15,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,732	55,159	38,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	40,415	19,485	20,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	13,820	7,390	6,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	56,194	65,323	48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	64,098	74,331	52,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.0	91.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.6	73.9	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.0	8.2	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without total income	x	x	x	1,220	595	630
With total income	x	x	x	39,045	18,850	20,190
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,640	1,450	2,190
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,460	1,940	3,525
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,720	1,830	2,885
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,645	2,025	2,615
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,650	2,180	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,900	1,945	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,080	1,660	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,610	1,470	1,140
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,820	1,100	715
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,265	845	420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,270	2,415	860
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,330	1,665	665
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	940	745	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,210	595	620
With after-tax income	x	x	x	39,055	18,860	20,200
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.0	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,975	1,500	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,680	2,070	3,615
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,955	2,400	3,555
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,350	2,930	3,420
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,625	2,830	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,180	2,300	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,950	1,740	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,705	1,130	570
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,650	1,950	700
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	935	650	285
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	545	395	150
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,170	905	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without employment income	x	x	x	9,900	4,080	5,820
With employment income	x	x	x	30,370	15,370	15,000
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.4	79.0	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,615	1,830	1,785
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,015	855	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,715	1,500	2,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,085	1,205	1,880
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,185	1,390	1,800
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,935	1,370	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,690	1,345	1,345
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,205	1,200	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,060	1,155	900
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,865	3,520	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,320	865	455
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	995	730	265
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,550	1,925	620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	20,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,999	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	20,600	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	20,595	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	14,920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,671	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,803	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,475	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	14,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	137,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	6,265	2,700	3,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,447	43,353	35,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,265	36,320	30,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	6,230	2,660	3,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,086	55,585	42,517
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,841	43,635	35,280
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	49,755	24,270	25,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	20,375	9,440	10,935
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	1,945	870	1,075
In the second decile	x	x	x	3,135	1,315	1,825
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,070	1,890	2,185
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,265	2,505	2,760
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,955	2,865	3,085
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	29,380	14,825	14,550
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,270	3,100	3,175
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,840	3,425	3,415
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,755	3,420	3,335
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,620	2,885	2,735
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,895	2,000	1,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	49,755	24,270	25,485
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,160	5,710	5,450
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,730	1,935	1,795
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	30,450	14,815	15,635
65 years and over	x	x	x	8,145	3,750	4,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	3,400	1,410	1,990
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	670	330	340
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	180	95	80
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,825	800	1,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	905	275	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	5.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.8	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.9	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.4	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	7.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	1,505	700	805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	305	155	145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,070	495	580
65 years and over	x	x	x	130	45	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.0	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	2.7	2.7	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.8	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.5	3.3	3.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	49,835	24,290	25,540
Official languages	x	x	x	49,815	24,290	25,520
English	x	x	x	25,265	13,440	11,830
French	x	x	x	49,540	24,175	25,360
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,580	1,805
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,580	1,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	235	145	90
Berber languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Kabyle	x	x	x	50	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	190	125	65
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	195	125	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	40	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	65	25	45
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	45	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	45	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	15	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	50	15	35
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,670	1,265	1,405
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Russian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	275	195	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	40	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	210	165	50
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,290	1,020	1,270
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	330	160	170
Portuguese	x	x	x	125	60	65
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,930	845	1,090
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	15	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	35	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	125	45	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	125	45	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	0	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	45	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	49,835	24,295	25,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	49,330	24,035	25,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	10,965	5,665	5,300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	38,355	18,370	19,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	510	255	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	49,835	24,295	25,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	47,535	23,080	24,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,255	1,185	1,065
Before 1981	x	x	x	725	420	310
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	240	100	145
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	330	160	170
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	725	385	340
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	405	210	195
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	315	180	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	230	125	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,255	1,185	1,070
Under 5 years	x	x	x	360	195	165
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	345	160	185
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	360	180	180
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,085	590	495
45 years and over	x	x	x	105	55	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,255	1,190	1,070
Americas	x	x	x	490	225	255
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	80	30	50
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	55	10	40
Peru	x	x	x	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	65	65
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	150	90	65
Europe	x	x	x	1,115	635	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	580	360	220
Germany	x	x	x	30	15	15
Greece	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	55	30	30
Netherlands	x	x	x	15	10	0
Poland	x	x	x	25	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	35	15	15
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	20	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	25	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	240	130	115
Africa	x	x	x	320	205	115
Algeria	x	x	x	85	70	15
Egypt	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	90	55	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	130	65	65
Asia	x	x	x	330	120	215
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	115	20	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	80	25	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	230	125	105
Americas	x	x	x	85	40	45
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	65	35	30
France	x	x	x	40	25	15
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	50	35	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	30	15	10
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	49,835	24,295	25,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,435	1,265	1,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,830	1,315	1,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	44,570	21,710	22,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,575	785	790
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	945	540	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	485	360	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	460	185	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	505	195	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	105	50	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	49,830	24,295	25,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	455	215	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	420	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	210	105	105
Métis	x	x	x	190	90	100
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	49,385	24,075	25,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	49,835	24,290	25,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	95	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	49,740	24,250	25,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	49,835	24,290	25,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	315	120	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	310	115	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	160	55	105
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	140	65	80
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,490	705	785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,460	690	770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,365	650	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	48,030	23,470	24,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	49,835	24,290	25,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,395	610	795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	95	35	60
Chinese	x	x	x	200	60	140
Black	x	x	x	395	190	205
Filipino	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latin American	x	x	x	285	130	160
Arab	x	x	x	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	150	55	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	25
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	70	25	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	48,435	23,685	24,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	49,835	24,290	25,545
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,805	825	985
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,555	720	840
Inuit	x	x	x	30	10	20
Métis	x	x	x	255	110	140
Other North American origins	x	x	x	36,855	17,910	18,945
Acadian	x	x	x	255	110	145
American	x	x	x	230	75	155
Canadian	x	x	x	35,480	17,245	18,235
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	1,315	660	655
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	19,945	9,960	9,985
British Isles origins	x	x	x	4,425	2,165	2,255
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	15	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,365	665	700
Irish	x	x	x	2,755	1,325	1,430
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	985	460	520
Welsh	x	x	x	45	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	100	55	45
French origins	x	x	x	15,020	7,500	7,515
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	140	55	85
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	14,965	7,475	7,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,775	940	830
Austrian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	655	320	335
Dutch	x	x	x	165	105	60
Flemish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	740	410	330
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	225	115	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	120	70	45
Danish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	645	325	325
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	30	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	260	115	140
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Russian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,270	1,130	1,145
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	15	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	90	50	40
Italian	x	x	x	1,520	770	750
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	215	120	95
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Spanish	x	x	x	505	220	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	70	30	40
Basque	x	x	x	30	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	280	145	130
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dominican	x	x	x	40	25	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	165	80	80
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	20	20	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	510	215	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chilean	x	x	x	45	20	20
Colombian	x	x	x	115	40	75
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	35	0	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	105	50	50
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	675	350	325
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	145	80	65
Akan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	60	40	25
North African origins	x	x	x	375	200	170
Algerian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Berber	x	x	x	105	55	55
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	125	60	60
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	30	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	65	35	25
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	90	30	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	85	30	60
Asian origins	x	x	x	780	310	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	190	90	100
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	40	10	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	15	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	95	50	40
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	500	170	335
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	105	30	75
Chinese	x	x	x	315	105	205
Filipino	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	15	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	10	0
Australian	x	x	x	10	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	16,140	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	17,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	5,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,505	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	20,595	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	20,620	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	20,300	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	7,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	19,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	8,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	20,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	405	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	4,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	20,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	17,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,218	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	289,516	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	315,099	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	798	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	40,415	19,485	20,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,200	2,580	2,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,775	4,075	4,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,445	12,835	13,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,480	3,970	2,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,620	2,455	2,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,865	1,515	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,590	3,735	4,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,715	770	950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,660	4,365	5,295
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,670	2,950	3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	810	330	485
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	100	115
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,725	825	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	235	155	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	26,745	12,830	13,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	1,955	1,095	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	4,700	2,190	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,090	9,535	10,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,865	2,850	2,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,495	1,730	1,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,370	1,115	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,175	2,725	3,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,160	530	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,890	3,430	4,460
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,550	2,425	3,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	625	210	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	150	60	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,385	615	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	180	125	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	40,410	19,485	20,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	13,970	6,655	7,315
Education	x	x	x	2,425	510	1,910
13. Education	x	x	x	2,425	510	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,100	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	220	145	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	880	370	505
Humanities	x	x	x	1,420	535	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	140	15	125
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	830	330	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	60	25	30
54. History	x	x	x	105	65	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	195	35	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,360	720	1,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	365	100	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	490	35	460
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	465	190	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	10	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	400	90	310
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	530	280	245
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,335	2,395	3,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	375	100	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,950	2,285	3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	950	535	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	305	110	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	200	115	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	130	70	55
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	215	160	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	110	80	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	945	645	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	770	585	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,230	4,900	330
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	215	135	80
14. Engineering	x	x	x	935	845	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,000	920	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,240	1,215	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,025	1,005	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	820	790	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	535	270	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	385	185	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	150	85	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,115	700	2,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	290	165	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,755	505	2,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,035	1,110	930
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,040	275	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	585	460	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	400	360	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	26,745	12,825	13,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	6,655	3,295	3,360
Education	x	x	x	1,635	315	1,320
13. Education	x	x	x	1,635	315	1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	870	395	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	170	105	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	700	285	415
Humanities	x	x	x	855	300	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	125	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	415	160	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	25	15	15
54. History	x	x	x	85	55	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	160	30	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,860	535	1,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	275	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	415	15	395
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	365	140	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	0	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	325	80	250
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	400	205	190
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,005	1,820	3,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	315	80	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,685	1,745	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	635	330	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	275	85	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	25	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	165	120	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	805	560	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	675	515	160
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,940	3,645	290
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	185	115	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	795	705	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	725	670	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	895	880	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	720	700	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	615	575	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	450	195	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	315	120	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	140	70	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,405	570	1,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	255	135	120
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,120	425	1,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,640	880	760
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	815	200	615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	495	385	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	320	285	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	40,415	19,485	20,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,970	6,650	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	26,445	12,835	13,610
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	25,510	12,295	13,210
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,055	12,025	13,030
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	455	270	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	935	535	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	105	65	35
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	35	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	15
France	x	x	x	345	210	145
Other	x	x	x	415	235	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	26,750	12,830	13,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,655	3,295	3,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	20,095	9,540	10,555
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,445	9,185	10,255
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,135	9,010	10,125
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	305	180	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	655	350	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	75	45	30
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	25	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	10	20
France	x	x	x	230	130	95
Other	x	x	x	300	150	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	40,415	19,485	20,930
In the labour force	x	x	x	27,945	14,190	13,750
Employed	x	x	x	26,710	13,520	13,190
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,230	670	560
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	12,470	5,300	7,175
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.1	72.8	65.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.1	69.4	63.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.4	4.7	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	40,415	19,490	20,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	11,420	4,885	6,535
Worked	x	x	x	28,995	14,600	14,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,060	7,515	6,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	14,935	7,085	7,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	44.0	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	27,945	14,190	13,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	210	225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,510	13,985	13,525
Employee	x	x	x	24,035	12,015	12,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,470	1,965	1,500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	27,945	14,190	13,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	210	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,505	13,980	13,525
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,320	2,110	1,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	4,695	1,340	3,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,115	1,650	465
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,930	405	1,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,960	1,200	2,755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,045	510	535
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,750	2,510	3,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,525	3,355	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	365	300	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	805	605	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	27,940	14,195	13,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	210	225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,505	13,985	13,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	250	115	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	70	60	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	350	210	145
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,975	1,715	255
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,770	2,070	695
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,205	795	410
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,665	1,620	2,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	920	695	225
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	855	510	340
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,300	595	705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	405	240	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,260	1,230	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	955	560	400
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,550	665	1,885
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,185	575	2,610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	600	320	280
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,230	495	730
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,275	560	715
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,660	945	720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	26,710	13,520	13,190
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,970	980	990
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	60	50	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,425	1,840	580
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	22,255	10,650	11,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,255	10,650	11,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	3,420	1,345	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,230	1,785	2,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,585	7,505	7,075
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	24,680	12,495	12,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	20,640	10,665	9,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	785	360	420
Public transit	x	x	x	2,130	965	1,165
Walked	x	x	x	720	260	455
Bicycle	x	x	x	205	130	80
Other method	x	x	x	210	110	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	24,680	12,495	12,185
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	6,020	2,575	3,440
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	6,865	3,290	3,575
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,630	3,175	2,455
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,025	1,740	1,285
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,140	1,710	1,430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	24,685	12,495	12,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,960	1,615	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,100	3,215	1,880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,360	3,700	4,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,535	1,740	2,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,980	680	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,750	1,540	1,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	29,540	14,850	14,685
Single responses	x	x	x	28,385	14,235	14,145
Official languages	x	x	x	28,370	14,235	14,140
English	x	x	x	1,225	685	535
French	x	x	x	27,140	13,545	13,600
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,150	610	540
English and French	x	x	x	1,110	600	515
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	29,535	14,850	14,690
None	x	x	x	20,190	9,520	10,665
English	x	x	x	8,205	4,695	3,515
French	x	x	x	925	540	380
Non-official language	x	x	x	130	50	75
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	55	75
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	65	25	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	49,220	23,955	25,265
Non-movers	x	x	x	44,730	21,840	22,890
Movers	x	x	x	4,490	2,110	2,375
Non-migrants	x	x	x	1,545	710	830
Migrants	x	x	x	2,950	1,400	1,545
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,905	1,375	1,530
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,880	1,375	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	30	10	25
External migrants	x	x	x	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	46,700	22,725	23,970
Non-movers	x	x	x	31,425	15,495	15,925
Movers	x	x	x	15,275	7,230	8,045
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,620	2,130	2,490
Migrants	x	x	x	10,660	5,100	5,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,400	4,970	5,430
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,205	4,865	5,340
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	190	100	90
External migrants	x	x	x	260	130	125