Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Saint-Jérôme Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	77,146	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	69,598r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	10.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	35,952	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	34,285	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	1,199.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	64.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	77,135	37,365	39,775
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,210	6,295	5,920
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,120	2,105	2,015
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,285	2,210	2,080
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,800	1,975	1,820
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	49,290	24,360	24,930
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,010	1,995	2,015
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,455	2,385
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,705	2,375	2,335
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,610	2,340	2,265
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,855	2,465	2,385
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,620	2,270	2,345
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,720	2,320	2,400
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,790	2,825	2,965
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,910	2,870	3,040
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,235	2,445	2,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,635	6,710	8,925
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,640	2,105	2,530
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,960	1,795	2,165
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,295	1,630
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,090	895	1,195
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,020	625	1,400
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,295	445	850
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	605	135	475
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	110	45	65
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.8	16.8	14.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.9	65.2	62.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.3	18.0	22.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.7	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.8	41.3	44.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.6	41.6	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	19,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	190	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	12,145	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,195	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	74,085	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	64,925	31,075	33,855
Married or living common law	x	x	x	34,725	17,400	17,325
Married	x	x	x	18,075	9,105	8,975
Living common law	x	x	x	16,650	8,295	8,355
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	30,205	13,675	16,525
Never married	x	x	x	18,800	10,050	8,745
Separated	x	x	x	1,030	450	585
Divorced	x	x	x	5,830	2,110	3,720
Widowed	x	x	x	4,540	1,065	3,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	21,070	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,920	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	21,065	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	16,885	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	8,620	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,885	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,610	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,260	7,650	8,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	20,585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,460	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	12,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	75,695	36,700	38,995
English only	x	x	x	215	115	100
French only	x	x	x	47,300	21,395	25,910
English and French	x	x	x	27,950	15,070	12,875
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	230	120	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	75,695	36,700	38,995
English	x	x	x	1,480	785	695
French	x	x	x	73,460	35,540	37,920
English and French	x	x	x	530	265	270
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	225	120	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,750	915	835
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.3	2.5	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	75,690	36,700	38,990
Single responses	x	x	x	74,885	36,285	38,600
Official languages	x	x	x	72,535	35,150	37,390
English	x	x	x	1,205	650	555
French	x	x	x	71,330	34,500	36,835
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,345	1,135	1,205
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,335	1,130	1,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	150	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	250	140	115
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	250	135	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	95	45	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,590	760	825
Albanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Russian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	15	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,135	535	600
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	125	75	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	65	55
Romanian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Spanish	x	x	x	850	380	475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	20	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	810	415	395
English and French	x	x	x	510	255	255
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	205	110	95
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	75,690	36,700	38,990
Single responses	x	x	x	74,485	36,100	38,390
Official languages	x	x	x	73,370	35,575	37,795
English	x	x	x	1,005	535	465
French	x	x	x	72,365	35,035	37,330
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,120	530	595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,115	525	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	120	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	805	370	440
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	90	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	595	270	330
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	530	235	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,205	600	605
English and French	x	x	x	555	285	270
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	500	245	255
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	75,690	36,700	38,995
None	x	x	x	70,045	33,780	36,265
English	x	x	x	3,660	1,955	1,705
French	x	x	x	990	475	515
Non-official language	x	x	x	805	390	415
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	805	385	415
English and French	x	x	x	40	15	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	90	50	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	61,915	29,835	32,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,105	28,975	31,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,619	36,723	25,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,120	28,980	31,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,698	32,253	24,038
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,870	25,760	26,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,815	34,569	22,307
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,865	21,620	26,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,273	7,443	8,893
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,975	21,645	20,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,556	34,700	25,154
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	62,090	29,885	32,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,330	29,025	31,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,635	43,832	31,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,335	29,030	31,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,587	35,898	27,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,975	25,740	26,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,210	42,296	28,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,130	21,640	26,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,149	8,500	9,679
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,020	21,710	20,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,051	41,235	30,511
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	62,090	29,885	32,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	17,795	9,725	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	43,913	50,227	39,213
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,023	55,937	42,897
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	80.8	85.7	74.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.7	70.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.2	14.3	25.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	61,910	29,835	32,080
Without total income	x	x	x	1,810	855	950
With total income	x	x	x	60,100	28,975	31,125
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.1	97.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,970	2,965	4,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,415	4,690	7,725
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,160	4,245	5,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,295	3,930	4,365
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,945	3,430	3,515
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,950	2,805	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,175	1,945	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,610	1,005
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,585	1,055	530
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	975	720	255
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,030	1,580	450
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,515	1,165	350
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	515	415	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	61,910	29,835	32,080
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,795	855	940
With after-tax income	x	x	x	60,120	28,980	31,140
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.1	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,270	3,030	4,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,095	5,020	8,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,215	5,265	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,355	5,115	5,235
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,355	4,090	3,265
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,350	2,645	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,720	970
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,205	875	330
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,595	1,225	370
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	615	465	150
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	305	240	65
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	675	525	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	61,915	29,835	32,075
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,935	8,190	11,745
With employment income	x	x	x	41,980	21,645	20,330
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.8	72.5	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,750	3,045	2,705
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,260	1,355	1,910
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,650	2,785	3,860
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,540	2,455	3,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,450	2,550	2,905
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,210	2,170	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,225	1,895	1,335
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,435	875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,075	1,265	805
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,505	2,700	805
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,235	890	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	760	600	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,515	1,210	305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,145	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,897	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,285	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	760	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	21,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,238	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,550	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,177	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,027	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,659	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	21,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,925	7,055	7,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,623	28,484	23,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,121	26,048	23,046
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,900	6,965	7,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,915	35,554	30,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,203	29,767	26,830
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	74,090	36,100	37,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,515	21,920	24,595
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,880	3,715	4,160
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,775	4,210	5,560
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,975	4,655	5,320
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,050	4,910	5,140
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,830	4,420	4,410
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	27,575	14,185	13,390
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,270	4,180	4,085
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,225	3,705	3,520
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,870	3,060	2,815
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,980	2,070	1,915
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,230	1,170	1,060
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	74,090	36,105	37,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	14,485	7,420	7,060
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,940	2,520	2,420
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	46,435	22,805	23,630
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,170	5,880	7,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,485	5,505	6,980
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,475	1,250	1,230
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	870	425	445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,145	3,325	3,830
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,860	935	1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.9	15.2	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	16.8	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	16.9	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	21.7	15.9	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,300	3,075	3,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,170	600	570
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	415	210	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,765	2,345	2,420
65 years and over	x	x	x	365	125	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.5	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.3	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	10.3	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.8	2.1	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	74,170	36,120	38,050
Official languages	x	x	x	73,900	35,985	37,915
English	x	x	x	27,930	15,070	12,860
French	x	x	x	73,700	35,890	37,810
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,490	2,130	2,360
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,485	2,130	2,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	440	195	245
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	425	190	235
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	420	190	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	195	105	90
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	185	95	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,350	1,570	1,785
Albanian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Serbian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	170	70	105
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	0	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	125	60	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	125	60	60
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	105	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,815	1,285	1,530
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	360	200	160
Portuguese	x	x	x	145	90	55
Romanian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Spanish	x	x	x	2,365	1,065	1,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	215	120	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	40	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	65	30	35
Wolof	x	x	x	20	0	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	50	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	20	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	20	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	74,165	36,120	38,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	73,165	35,625	37,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	14,150	7,265	6,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	59,010	28,360	30,655
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,005	490	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	74,170	36,120	38,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	70,865	34,530	36,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,170	1,520	1,650
Before 1981	x	x	x	650	375	275
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	325	155	180
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	505	230	275
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,115	485	630
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	425	205	225
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	685	280	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	570	280	290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	135	70	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,170	1,520	1,650
Under 5 years	x	x	x	540	205	330
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	685	360	320
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	585	260	325
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,155	580	570
45 years and over	x	x	x	210	105	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,170	1,520	1,650
Americas	x	x	x	1,045	460	585
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	395	180	220
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	160	70	90
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	50	15	35
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	305	120	185
Europe	x	x	x	1,050	530	520
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	490	250	245
Germany	x	x	x	25	15	10
Greece	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	90	60	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	55	20	35
Romania	x	x	x	50	15	35
Russian Federation	x	x	x	40	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	165	70	90
Africa	x	x	x	540	290	255
Algeria	x	x	x	80	40	45
Egypt	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	115	55	65
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	320	175	140
Asia	x	x	x	525	240	285
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	15	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	20	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	210	100	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	570	280	290
Americas	x	x	x	225	105	120
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	60	20	45
Cuba	x	x	x	40	15	20
Haiti	x	x	x	50	30	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	35	20	15
Europe	x	x	x	110	55	50
France	x	x	x	50	25	25
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	30	15	15
Africa	x	x	x	140	75	70
Algeria	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	40	35
Asia	x	x	x	95	40	50
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	15	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	35	15	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	74,170	36,120	38,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	3,440	1,660	1,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,940	1,505	1,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	67,790	32,960	34,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,550	1,155	1,390
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	890	440	445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	360	215	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	525	220	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	740	275	465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	900	440	465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	74,170	36,115	38,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,185	590	590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,080	550	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	485	255	235
Métis	x	x	x	590	295	295
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	55	20	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	72,985	35,525	37,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	74,170	36,115	38,050
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	275	140	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	73,895	35,980	37,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	74,165	36,115	38,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	955	435	520
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	950	425	520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	730	320	415
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	205	105	100
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,855	1,420	1,435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,785	1,385	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,425	1,180	1,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	330	190	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	70	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	70,360	34,265	36,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	74,165	36,120	38,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,630	1,275	1,360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	145	65	75
Chinese	x	x	x	165	55	105
Black	x	x	x	850	485	365
Filipino	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin American	x	x	x	765	320	450
Arab	x	x	x	390	185	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	200	90	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	45	35	10
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	71,535	34,845	36,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	74,170	36,120	38,050
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,810	1,850	1,960
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,235	1,535	1,695
Inuit	x	x	x	40	20	25
Métis	x	x	x	610	335	275
Other North American origins	x	x	x	56,225	27,075	29,150
Acadian	x	x	x	290	130	155
American	x	x	x	290	110	180
Canadian	x	x	x	53,565	25,725	27,845
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Québécois	x	x	x	2,665	1,365	1,300
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	25,190	12,555	12,635
British Isles origins	x	x	x	5,920	2,875	3,045
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,245	595	645
Irish	x	x	x	4,100	1,980	2,120
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,285	625	665
Welsh	x	x	x	25	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	105	50	55
French origins	x	x	x	18,235	9,160	9,075
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	120	50	75
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	18,155	9,125	9,035
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,820	875	945
Austrian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	565	240	320
Dutch	x	x	x	145	80	70
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,055	515	535
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	105	55	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	135	60	75
Danish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	30	20	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	855	425	435
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	20	20
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	330	185	150
Romanian	x	x	x	70	20	50
Russian	x	x	x	155	95	60
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,855	1,405	1,455
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	225	100	120
Italian	x	x	x	1,845	910	940
Kosovar	x	x	x	70	45	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	290	140	150
Serbian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	410	180	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	170	95	75
Basque	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jewish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	135	75	65
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	560	275	285
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	75	40	40
Dominican	x	x	x	50	25	30
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	325	140	180
Jamaican	x	x	x	40	35	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	35	30	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,065	460	605
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chilean	x	x	x	105	50	55
Colombian	x	x	x	525	240	285
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	130	65	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	70	50	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Venezuelan	x	x	x	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	10	15
African origins	x	x	x	890	465	420
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	295	160	130
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	25	20	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Congolese	x	x	x	90	55	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	370	190	180
Algerian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	195	95	95
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	100	50	50
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	145	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	125	65	60
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,060	515	540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	435	235	200
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	105	45	65
Armenian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	175	85	85
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	30	15	10
Turk	x	x	x	45	30	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	170	100	75
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	40	30	15
East Indian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	60	30	35
Pakistani	x	x	x	25	20	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	440	175	265
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	85	50	40
Chinese	x	x	x	220	75	145
Filipino	x	x	x	15	0	15
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Laotian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	35	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	10	15
Australian	x	x	x	10	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	19,040	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	15,240	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,200	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	30,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,180	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,070	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,285	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	34,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,810	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	71.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,117	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	225,035	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	248,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	717	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	769	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	62,085	29,880	32,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,430	7,840	7,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,775	6,840	7,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,890	15,205	16,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,070	7,605	5,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	9,745	4,955	4,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,325	2,650	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,425	4,235	6,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,075	785	1,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,315	2,575	3,740
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,625	1,840	2,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	535	210	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	160	70	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	885	385	500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	105	75	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	39,955	19,660	20,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,265	4,150	3,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,265	4,015	4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,425	11,495	12,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,095	5,815	4,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,620	3,855	3,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,475	1,960	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,715	3,165	4,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,490	595	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,125	1,920	3,205
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,800	1,405	2,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	445	165	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	130	40	85
Master's degree	x	x	x	685	275	410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	62,085	29,885	32,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,205	14,685	15,520
Education	x	x	x	2,490	545	1,945
13. Education	x	x	x	2,490	540	1,945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	965	455	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	150	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	770	310	465
Humanities	x	x	x	1,350	520	830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	125	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	870	335	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	85	40	40
54. History	x	x	x	50	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	150	50	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,185	430	1,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	210	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	780	25	755
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	380	110	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	0	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	380	75	305
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	375	160	215
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,875	2,280	4,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	375	60	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,485	2,220	4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	655	350	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	115	65	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	120	45	70
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	160	135	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	880	575	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	740	550	190
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,780	7,145	635
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	90	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	580	470	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,540	1,330	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,110	2,045	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,005	1,910	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,380	1,300	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	390	220	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	240	100	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	150	125	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,560	770	3,795
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	240	150	90
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,290	605	3,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,750	1,905	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,940	400	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	735	515	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,070	980	90
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	39,955	19,660	20,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,530	8,165	7,365
Education	x	x	x	1,765	375	1,395
13. Education	x	x	x	1,765	370	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	685	330	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	160	120	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	520	210	310
Humanities	x	x	x	930	355	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	605	250	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	40	10	30
54. History	x	x	x	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	30	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,770	315	1,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	155	35	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	635	15	615
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	300	70	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	0	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	335	60	275
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	315	130	190
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,290	1,665	3,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	315	45	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,965	1,625	3,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	415	240	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	180	70	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	120	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	765	500	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	650	490	165
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,935	5,395	545
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	145	75	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	480	375	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,205	1,045	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,570	1,510	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,450	1,375	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,085	1,015	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	300	160	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	175	60	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	125	105	20
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,560	590	2,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	180	100	80
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,355	485	2,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,010	1,565	1,445
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,465	295	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	615	415	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	930	850	75
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	62,085	29,885	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,205	14,680	15,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,885	15,205	16,685
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,160	14,815	16,350
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,675	14,555	16,125
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	485	260	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	725	385	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	60	55	10
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	275	170	110
Other	x	x	x	375	160	215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	39,960	19,660	20,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,530	8,165	7,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,425	11,490	12,930
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	23,875	11,240	12,635
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,515	11,050	12,460
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	360	190	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	550	250	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	25	25	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	200	100	95
Other	x	x	x	310	120	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	62,090	29,885	32,205
In the labour force	x	x	x	38,430	19,730	18,700
Employed	x	x	x	35,640	18,130	17,515
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,790	1,605	1,185
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,660	10,150	13,510
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.9	66.0	58.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	57.4	60.7	54.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.3	8.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	62,090	29,880	32,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,750	9,775	12,975
Worked	x	x	x	39,340	20,110	19,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	18,180	9,935	8,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,165	10,175	10,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	38,430	19,735	18,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	990	555	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	37,445	19,175	18,265
Employee	x	x	x	32,965	16,580	16,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,475	2,600	1,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	38,430	19,730	18,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	985	550	435
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	37,445	19,180	18,265
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,190	1,990	1,200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,035	1,360	3,680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,965	1,485	475
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,860	415	2,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,520	1,155	3,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	760	380	380
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,930	4,180	5,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,465	6,100	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	455	390	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,260	1,720	545
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	38,430	19,730	18,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	985	555	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	37,445	19,180	18,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	225	140	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	75	65	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	395	290	115
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,225	2,805	420
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,565	3,400	1,160
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,345	925	420
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,550	2,550	3,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,870	1,410	460
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	465	265	195
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	815	285	530
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	465	300	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,765	915	850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,785	1,105	680
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,670	710	1,965
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,250	800	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	735	375	360
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,845	1,135	1,710
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,715	780	940
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,655	930	725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	35,640	18,125	17,515
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,195	1,035	1,155
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	60	55	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,195	3,210	985
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	29,190	13,830	15,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	29,195	13,830	15,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	12,915	5,230	7,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,885	740	1,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,310	7,815	6,490
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	80	45	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	33,385	17,035	16,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	28,980	15,080	13,900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,260	490	770
Public transit	x	x	x	1,130	475	660
Walked	x	x	x	1,525	675	855
Bicycle	x	x	x	160	115	45
Other method	x	x	x	325	205	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	33,385	17,035	16,355
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,805	4,685	6,120
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,165	4,770	5,395
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,905	3,275	2,630
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,100	2,040	1,060
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,415	2,265	1,155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	33,385	17,035	16,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,905	2,955	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,085	3,770	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,840	3,780	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,270	1,835	3,430
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,215	1,165	2,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,070	3,530	2,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	40,685	20,820	19,865
Single responses	x	x	x	38,875	19,775	19,100
Official languages	x	x	x	38,855	19,760	19,095
English	x	x	x	1,200	720	480
French	x	x	x	37,655	19,040	18,615
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,810	1,040	765
English and French	x	x	x	1,745	1,010	735
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	40,685	20,820	19,865
None	x	x	x	30,755	15,195	15,560
English	x	x	x	8,795	4,940	3,850
French	x	x	x	920	555	365
Non-official language	x	x	x	125	75	55
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	70	55
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	50	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	73,355	35,710	37,650
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,435	30,570	31,870
Movers	x	x	x	10,920	5,140	5,780
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,505	2,600	2,900
Migrants	x	x	x	5,420	2,540	2,880
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,270	2,480	2,795
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,185	2,430	2,755
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	85	50	40
External migrants	x	x	x	145	60	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	70,035	34,020	36,005
Non-movers	x	x	x	38,280	18,855	19,425
Movers	x	x	x	31,755	15,170	16,580
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,430	7,300	8,130
Migrants	x	x	x	16,325	7,870	8,455
Internal migrants	x	x	x	15,805	7,620	8,185
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,460	7,440	8,020
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	345	180	165
External migrants	x	x	x	520	245	275