Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and St. John's East [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			St. John's East Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's East [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	85,697	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	81,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	39,038	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	35,505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	261.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	328.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	85,695	41,730	43,970
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,420	6,845	6,570
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,085	2,075	2,010
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,800	2,420	2,380
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,350	2,185
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,140	29,040	30,100
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,485	2,300	2,190
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,240	3,295
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,525	3,400	3,120
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,975	2,910	3,060
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,960	2,885	3,075
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,075	2,975	3,095
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,175	2,970	3,205
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,255	2,995	3,260
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,905	2,880	3,025
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,235	2,470	2,765
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,145	5,845	7,295
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,110	2,425
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,370	1,610	1,770
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,165	985	1,180
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,545	655	895
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,520	485	1,030
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	935	320	610
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	450	130	325
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	115	30	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.7	16.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.0	69.6	68.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.3	14.0	16.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.3	39.3	41.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.0	38.7	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	14,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,505	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,740	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,195	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	84,345	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	72,280	34,885	37,395
Married or living common law	x	x	x	41,010	20,480	20,530
Married	x	x	x	33,340	16,660	16,685
Living common law	x	x	x	7,670	3,820	3,850
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,270	14,405	16,865
Never married	x	x	x	22,085	11,485	10,600
Separated	x	x	x	1,465	610	855
Divorced	x	x	x	3,880	1,500	2,380
Widowed	x	x	x	3,835	810	3,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	23,995	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,385	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,585	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	23,995	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	20,140	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,305	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,140	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,960	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,175	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,050	8,075	8,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	23,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,945	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	84,740	41,345	43,395
English only	x	x	x	76,495	37,945	38,550
French only	x	x	x	25	10	15
English and French	x	x	x	7,910	3,265	4,645
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	310	125	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	84,740	41,350	43,390
English	x	x	x	83,775	40,905	42,875
French	x	x	x	540	270	275
English and French	x	x	x	145	75	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	275	105	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	615	305	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	84,740	41,350	43,390
Single responses	x	x	x	84,125	41,040	43,085
Official languages	x	x	x	79,450	38,550	40,900
English	x	x	x	78,920	38,290	40,635
French	x	x	x	525	265	265
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,675	2,490	2,185
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,655	2,480	2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	690	380	305
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	660	365	290
Amharic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	585	330	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	330	145	195
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	275	110	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	155	90	60
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	15
Tamil	x	x	x	75	45	30
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,050	1,145	905
Albanian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	285	155	130
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	275	150	130
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Russian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Serbian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	250	135	110
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	130	75	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,005	600	405
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	800	485	310
Bengali	x	x	x	245	175	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	30	15
Hindi	x	x	x	105	60	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	95	60	40
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	55	30	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Urdu	x	x	x	195	110	85
Iranian languages	x	x	x	190	100	95
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	415	200	215
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	35	30
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	275	125	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	170	90	80
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	35	20	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	935	485	450
Chinese languages	x	x	x	925	480	440
Cantonese	x	x	x	150	90	65
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	655	330	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	615	310	305
English and French	x	x	x	140	55	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	440	230	205
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	84,740	41,350	43,395
Single responses	x	x	x	83,655	40,785	42,870
Official languages	x	x	x	81,305	39,565	41,745
English	x	x	x	81,045	39,445	41,595
French	x	x	x	260	110	150
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,350	1,230	1,125
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,350	1,225	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	440	220	220
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	415	205	210
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	370	180	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	135	55	80
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	125	50	75
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	870	480	390
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	40	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	20	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	490	295	200
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	370	230	140
Bengali	x	x	x	115	80	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	70	40	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	75	45	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	60	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	175	80	95
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	130	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	30	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	615	325	290
Chinese languages	x	x	x	610	325	285
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	40	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	485	250	235
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,085	560	525
English and French	x	x	x	115	50	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	925	490	435
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	84,740	41,350	43,390
None	x	x	x	80,825	39,425	41,395
English	x	x	x	1,245	645	600
French	x	x	x	895	355	540
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,735	905	830
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,715	900	815
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	70,970	34,375	36,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,605	33,230	35,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,534	46,030	33,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,630	33,235	35,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,008	39,768	29,780
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,190	30,250	30,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,409	46,773	31,745
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,065	19,810	27,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,339	6,032	4,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,640	26,690	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,481	46,520	32,047
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	70,630	34,195	36,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,305	33,030	35,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,726	68,953	43,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,330	33,030	35,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,181	52,922	36,001
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,100	30,095	30,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	56,555	70,894	42,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,590	19,405	27,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,538	7,409	7,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,410	26,550	25,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,419	68,514	41,972
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	70,630	34,190	36,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,260	13,820	12,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,214	68,036	53,119
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	78,184	92,503	62,285
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.7	93.4	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.9	79.4	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.3	6.6	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	70,970	34,375	36,595
Without total income	x	x	x	2,365	1,150	1,220
With total income	x	x	x	68,605	33,235	35,375
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,850	3,870	4,975
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,680	4,335	6,350
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,490	3,440	5,050
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,340	3,095	4,250
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,780	2,890	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,290	2,615	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,330	2,340	1,995
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,350	1,840	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,010	1,575	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,365	1,365	1,000
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,120	5,865	2,250
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,695	3,230	1,460
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,425	2,635	790
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	70,970	34,380	36,595
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,335	1,140	1,195
With after-tax income	x	x	x	68,630	33,240	35,395
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,220	3,920	5,295
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,175	4,590	6,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,150	4,200	5,955
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,315	3,990	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,565	3,525	4,040
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,800	3,175	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,475	2,420	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,250	1,890	1,360
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,675	5,520	2,155
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,970	1,255	715
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,280	900	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,430	3,370	1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	70,970	34,380	36,595
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,330	7,685	10,640
With employment income	x	x	x	52,640	26,690	25,950
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.2	77.6	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,190	3,330	3,860
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,925	1,710	2,215
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,175	2,740	3,430
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,130	2,200	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,590	2,030	2,560
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,560	1,965	2,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,830	1,890
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,260	1,780	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,670	1,470	1,195
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,425	7,625	3,795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,545	1,315	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,980	1,155	825
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,895	5,160	1,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,922	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,651	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,727	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	172,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,000	7,195	7,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,191	29,376	29,133
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,864	26,827	26,906
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,855	6,960	7,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,180	45,509	39,243
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,162	35,363	33,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	84,345	41,190	43,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,585	16,315	18,270
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,860	4,250	4,610
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,935	3,155	3,780
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,025	2,815	3,210
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,160	2,915	3,245
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,610	3,175	3,435
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,760	24,875	24,885
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,310	3,565	3,745
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,360	4,115	4,245
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,535	4,725	4,810
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,450	5,745	5,710
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,095	6,730	6,370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	84,345	41,190	43,150
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,840	8,070	7,765
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,970	2,530	2,440
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,390	27,575	28,815
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,120	5,545	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,120	5,140	5,985
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,430	1,260	1,170
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	860	465	390
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,220	3,290	3,930
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,475	590	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.2	12.5	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.6	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.3	18.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.9	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.2	10.6	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,285	3,590	3,690
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,275	665	605
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	465	250	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,775	2,820	2,955
65 years and over	x	x	x	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.7	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	8.2	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.9	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.2	10.2	10.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	84,150	41,155	42,990
Official languages	x	x	x	83,735	40,970	42,760
English	x	x	x	83,700	40,960	42,740
French	x	x	x	7,900	3,210	4,685
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,680	3,490	3,195
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	45	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,640	3,470	3,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	805	440	365
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	770	420	345
Amharic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	730	410	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	400	165	230
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	50	15	35
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	325	120	210
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	255	135	120
Kannada	x	x	x	30	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	30	40
Tamil	x	x	x	145	85	60
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,275	1,755	1,525
Albanian	x	x	x	70	45	30
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	420	230	185
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	410	235	175
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Croatian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Czech	x	x	x	35	20	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	55	40	10
Russian	x	x	x	235	120	115
Serbian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	80	60	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	25	0
Welsh	x	x	x	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	690	355	335
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	25	15
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	55	20	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	485	255	225
Icelandic	x	x	x	40	25	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Swedish	x	x	x	15	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,150	670	480
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	960	575	380
Bengali	x	x	x	295	195	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	335	190	145
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	75	55	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	115	65	50
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	35	20
Urdu	x	x	x	265	160	105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	210	115	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	45	35	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	145	60	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	975	465	500
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	75	70
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	740	335	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	40	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	540	275	265
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	40	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	55	35	20
Igbo	x	x	x	55	20	30
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	35	0	35
Swahili	x	x	x	170	105	70
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	125	65	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	175	80	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	90	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,075	605	470
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,065	605	465
Cantonese	x	x	x	175	115	60
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	830	435	395
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	50	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	25	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	84,150	41,160	42,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	79,880	38,805	41,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,220	7,805	7,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	64,660	30,995	33,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,270	2,355	1,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	84,150	41,160	42,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	76,985	37,320	39,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,175	2,640	2,535
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,150	580	565
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	375	195	180
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	555	290	265
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,300	655	645
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	470	220	250
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	825	435	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,805	925	875
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,985	1,195	790
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,175	2,640	2,535
Under 5 years	x	x	x	580	315	265
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	900	440	455
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	770	400	365
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,545	1,300	1,245
45 years and over	x	x	x	390	185	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,180	2,645	2,535
Americas	x	x	x	880	385	490
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	55	25	35
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	55	10	45
Mexico	x	x	x	40	20	25
Peru	x	x	x	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	550	255	295
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	65	55
Europe	x	x	x	1,585	880	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	95	50	45
Germany	x	x	x	105	55	40
Greece	x	x	x	15	15	10
Hungary	x	x	x	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	85	45	40
Italy	x	x	x	20	15	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	20	10	10
Poland	x	x	x	40	30	10
Portugal	x	x	x	30	15	10
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	40	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	790	450	340
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	220	120	95
Africa	x	x	x	605	305	295
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	85	55	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	15
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	80	45	35
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	320	155	160
Asia	x	x	x	2,085	1,055	1,030
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	130	80	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	420	220	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	35	10
India	x	x	x	315	170	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	10	20
Iraq	x	x	x	70	35	40
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	165	95	75
Philippines	x	x	x	250	90	160
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	80	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	190	85	110
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	285	150	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,800	925	880
Americas	x	x	x	225	105	125
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	40	10	35
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	105	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	30	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	25	0	25
Europe	x	x	x	290	165	130
France	x	x	x	45	20	15
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	110	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	75	40	35
Africa	x	x	x	345	185	165
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	30	10	25
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	40	30	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	70	40	30
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	150	80	65
Asia	x	x	x	920	470	455
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	145	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	65	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nepal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	55	35	25
Philippines	x	x	x	155	65	90
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	185	80	110
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	95	60	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	84,150	41,160	42,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,550	4,035	3,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,405	2,245	2,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	72,195	34,875	37,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,075	2,085	1,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,405	1,295	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,085	760	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,320	540	785
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	840	380	460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	810	390	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	84,150	41,160	42,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,745	1,305	1,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,595	1,225	1,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,685	805	880
Métis	x	x	x	595	275	325
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	315	150	170
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	130	70	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	81,410	39,855	41,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	84,150	41,155	42,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,165	575	590
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	82,980	40,585	42,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	84,150	41,155	42,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	510	230	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	495	230	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	300	120	185
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	95	50	45
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	100	60	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,670	1,725	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,525	1,660	1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,720	1,290	1,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	460	215	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	345	150	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	20	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	79,970	39,205	40,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	84,150	41,155	42,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,740	3,025	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,430	835	595
Chinese	x	x	x	1,220	685	540
Black	x	x	x	1,165	575	590
Filipino	x	x	x	385	140	245
Latin American	x	x	x	340	165	175
Arab	x	x	x	650	360	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	165	90	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	165	70	95
Korean	x	x	x	45	25	20
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	110	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	78,405	38,130	40,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	84,150	41,155	42,990
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,180	1,950	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,105	1,450	1,655
Inuit	x	x	x	565	265	305
Métis	x	x	x	680	310	365
Other North American origins	x	x	x	38,925	18,765	20,160
Acadian	x	x	x	190	95	95
American	x	x	x	565	265	300
Canadian	x	x	x	37,610	18,125	19,490
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	1,130	555	580
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	52,905	25,870	27,030
British Isles origins	x	x	x	49,655	24,265	25,390
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	25	15	15
English	x	x	x	34,300	16,615	17,690
Irish	x	x	x	25,860	12,485	13,375
Manx	x	x	x	15	0	15
Scottish	x	x	x	7,850	3,900	3,945
Welsh	x	x	x	1,175	545	635
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,600	795	805
French origins	x	x	x	4,880	2,325	2,560
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	4,880	2,330	2,550
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,405	1,675	1,730
Austrian	x	x	x	130	80	50
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Dutch	x	x	x	790	350	440
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,530	1,255	1,280
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	120	65	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,120	545	575
Danish	x	x	x	190	105	90
Finnish	x	x	x	80	25	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	85	45	35
Norwegian	x	x	x	470	235	240
Swedish	x	x	x	285	105	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	100	60	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,510	765	745
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Latvian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	500	280	220
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Russian	x	x	x	370	200	170
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	460	250	205
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	35	15	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,565	775	790
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	165	90	75
Italian	x	x	x	645	365	280
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	30	25	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	345	140	200
Serbian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	275	115	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	365	195	175
Basque	x	x	x	30	15	10
Jewish	x	x	x	110	50	60
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	55	30	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	185	90	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	295	145	145
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	40	30	15
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	125	45	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	445	200	245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	15	10	15
Mexican	x	x	x	120	50	65
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	55	40	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,325	715	615
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	430	230	200
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	120	65	55
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	220	115	105
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	235	155	80
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	120	75	45
Libyan	x	x	x	50	35	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	35	30	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	340	175	160
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ethiopian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
South African	x	x	x	90	55	35
Tanzanian	x	x	x	45	40	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	50	25	30
Zambian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	35	0	35
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	40	15	30
Other African origins	x	x	x	335	160	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	325	160	170
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,675	2,490	2,185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,230	640	585
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	145	75	70
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	105	60	50
Iraqi	x	x	x	60	30	30
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	95	60	30
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	395	210	185
Palestinian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Syrian	x	x	x	190	95	100
Tajik	x	x	x	55	15	40
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	70	45	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	0	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,480	840	640
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	225	145	80
Bengali	x	x	x	30	20	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	45	30	15
East Indian	x	x	x	880	485	400
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	40	25	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	225	130	95
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	85	45	35
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,005	1,015	990
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,340	725	610
Filipino	x	x	x	455	170	285
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Japanese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	30	30
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	50	30	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	25	20	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	25	20	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	115	50	60
Australian	x	x	x	70	40	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,430	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,495	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,930	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,790	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,430	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	33,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	19,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,296	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,381	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	331,254	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	368,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,635	34,195	36,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,125	4,660	4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,140	8,645	8,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,370	20,890	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,195	3,635	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,720	1,495	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,475	2,145	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,505	6,400	9,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,900	780	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,780	10,070	11,710
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,100	5,915	7,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	930	420	510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	845	470	375
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,530	2,355	3,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,375	915	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	47,755	23,300	24,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,600	2,040	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,040	4,825	4,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,115	16,435	18,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,695	2,625	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,925	1,060	870
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,770	1,570	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,510	5,200	7,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,195	530	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,720	8,080	9,640
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,480	4,770	5,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	770	330	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	725	365	355
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,690	1,940	2,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,060	675	385
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,630	34,190	36,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	26,265	13,305	12,955
Education	x	x	x	3,615	1,065	2,550
13. Education	x	x	x	3,615	1,070	2,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,050	450	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	170	135	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	885	315	565
Humanities	x	x	x	2,245	875	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	175	50	125
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	690	220	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	470	190	280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	40	20	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	220	120	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	150	60	90
54. History	x	x	x	345	180	165
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	155	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,110	1,565	2,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	135	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	280	105	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	630	60	575
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	680	295	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	10	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	765	205	560
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,575	855	715
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,820	3,135	6,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	645	150	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,175	2,980	6,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,325	1,195	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	955	410	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	435	190	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	60	25	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	830	560	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,205	1,250	950
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,685	1,010	670
25. Library science	x	x	x	185	20	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	300	185	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,855	7,875	980
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	110	60	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,530	2,075	455
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,955	1,655	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,010	1,960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,570	1,505	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	670	620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	595	320	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	225	105	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	370	215	155
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,740	1,460	5,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	460	240	220
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,950	1,025	4,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	330	195	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,800	1,690	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,370	455	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	355	275	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,045	930	115
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	47,750	23,300	24,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,635	6,865	5,770
Education	x	x	x	2,430	710	1,715
13. Education	x	x	x	2,430	710	1,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	860	360	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	125	90	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	730	270	465
Humanities	x	x	x	1,630	640	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	120	30	100
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	525	165	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	340	150	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	35	25	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	80	35	40
54. History	x	x	x	250	130	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,415	1,270	2,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	105	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	230	85	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	520	50	465
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	565	210	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	10	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	600	145	460
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,365	735	625
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,935	2,515	5,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	505	110	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,425	2,400	5,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,730	860	870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	665	250	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	320	150	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	665	430	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,020	1,165	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,595	960	635
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	25	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	255	155	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,015	6,160	850
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	45	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,125	1,715	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,620	1,360	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,505	1,465	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,195	1,135	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	475	450	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	480	240	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	185	85	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	295	150	145
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,340	1,140	4,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	315	180	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,750	825	3,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	265	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,260	1,380	885
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,090	360	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	285	225	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	870	780	90
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,630	34,190	36,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,265	13,305	12,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,370	20,885	23,485
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	40,920	19,065	21,860
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	33,285	15,225	18,060
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,640	3,835	3,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,445	1,820	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	805	440	370
Philippines	x	x	x	255	85	165
India	x	x	x	155	80	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	630	380	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	225	135	90
France	x	x	x	85	45	40
Other	x	x	x	1,300	650	645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	47,750	23,300	24,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,635	6,865	5,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	35,115	16,435	18,675
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,410	15,040	17,370
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,165	12,065	14,105
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,245	2,985	3,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,705	1,395	1,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	560	290	275
Philippines	x	x	x	245	85	160
India	x	x	x	125	70	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	400	250	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	195	105	85
France	x	x	x	70	40	35
Other	x	x	x	1,105	550	555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	70,630	34,190	36,440
In the labour force	x	x	x	46,245	23,630	22,615
Employed	x	x	x	41,915	21,125	20,790
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,335	2,515	1,820
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,385	10,555	13,830
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.5	69.1	62.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	59.3	61.8	57.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.4	10.6	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	70,630	34,190	36,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	21,365	8,985	12,380
Worked	x	x	x	49,270	25,210	24,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,725	14,105	12,620
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	22,545	11,105	11,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	46,245	23,635	22,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	800	440	365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,445	23,195	22,250
Employee	x	x	x	41,830	20,900	20,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,615	2,290	1,320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	46,250	23,635	22,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	805	440	365
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,445	23,195	22,250
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,585	2,760	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,740	1,970	4,770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,610	3,470	1,145
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,180	875	3,305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,485	2,470	4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,605	680	930
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,585	4,840	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,335	5,050	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	705	630	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	610	455	155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	46,250	23,635	22,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	805	440	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	45,440	23,190	22,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	415	285	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,530	1,185	345
22 Utilities	x	x	x	445	290	155
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,310	2,925	385
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,560	1,170	385
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	995	750	245
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,355	2,645	2,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,995	1,475	520
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,205	645	560
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,355	535	820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	675	420	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,470	2,015	1,460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,420	810	610
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,385	1,900	2,485
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,820	1,395	5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	855	450	410
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,585	1,595	1,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,775	675	1,100
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,250	2,010	2,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	41,915	21,120	20,790
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,225	1,045	1,180
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	185	150	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,680	2,750	930
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,830	17,185	18,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,825	17,185	18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	21,135	9,875	11,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	14,105	6,880	7,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	240	150	85
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	350	275	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,510	19,930	19,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	31,060	15,950	15,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,375	1,260	2,110
Public transit	x	x	x	1,595	795	800
Walked	x	x	x	2,515	1,255	1,260
Bicycle	x	x	x	105	80	25
Other method	x	x	x	865	585	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,505	19,930	19,580
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	16,550	7,650	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	17,340	8,890	8,455
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,380	1,690	1,690
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	495	300	200
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,740	1,405	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,510	19,930	19,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,380	990	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,565	2,355	1,215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,015	6,070	5,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,920	5,675	7,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,865	1,715	2,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,765	3,125	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,480	25,725	24,750
Single responses	x	x	x	50,310	25,665	24,645
Official languages	x	x	x	50,215	25,610	24,600
English	x	x	x	49,885	25,495	24,390
French	x	x	x	325	110	215
Non-official languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	15	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	170	65	105
English and French	x	x	x	115	40	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,475	25,725	24,745
None	x	x	x	49,255	25,220	24,035
English	x	x	x	305	110	195
French	x	x	x	705	275	430
Non-official language	x	x	x	185	105	85
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	165	90	70
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	83,395	40,740	42,650
Non-movers	x	x	x	71,830	34,965	36,860
Movers	x	x	x	11,565	5,775	5,785
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,865	3,550	3,315
Migrants	x	x	x	4,700	2,225	2,475
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,650	1,700	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,385	1,070	1,320
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,265	630	635
External migrants	x	x	x	1,050	525	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	80,000	39,000	41,005
Non-movers	x	x	x	49,825	23,985	25,840
Movers	x	x	x	30,180	15,015	15,170
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,365	7,720	7,650
Migrants	x	x	x	14,815	7,295	7,520
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,620	5,590	6,030
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,150	3,355	3,800
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,470	2,240	2,230
External migrants	x	x	x	3,190	1,705	1,490