Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Saint John, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	74,020	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	76,550	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	36,825	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	32,852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	1,463.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	74,020	35,335	38,685
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	11,060	5,630	5,430
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,560	1,805	1,750
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,935	2,035	1,900
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,565	1,785	1,785
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	48,970	23,670	25,300
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,925	2,010	1,915
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,630	2,320	2,315
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,635	2,305	2,330
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,480	2,145	2,335
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,470	2,120	2,350
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,685	2,235	2,450
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,855	2,305	2,555
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,985	2,895	3,090
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,010	2,810	3,200
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,300	2,530	2,765
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,990	6,035	7,955
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,555	2,160	2,390
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,245	1,495	1,750
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,340	1,015	1,325
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,805	725	1,075
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,050	635	1,415
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,220	415	805
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	610	175	440
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	180	45	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.9	15.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.2	67.0	65.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.9	17.1	20.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.9	41.5	44.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.1	42.6	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	15,220	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	8,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,940	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,950	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	71,910	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	62,960	29,705	33,255
Married or living common law	x	x	x	33,080	16,550	16,530
Married	x	x	x	26,350	13,180	13,170
Living common law	x	x	x	6,730	3,370	3,355
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	29,880	13,155	16,725
Never married	x	x	x	18,285	9,405	8,885
Separated	x	x	x	2,435	1,010	1,425
Divorced	x	x	x	4,640	1,870	2,770
Widowed	x	x	x	4,520	875	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	20,785	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,935	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	20,785	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	16,175	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,810	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,795	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,175	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,220	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,780	7,245	8,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	19,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,500	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	72,650	34,745	37,905
English only	x	x	x	62,570	30,425	32,140
French only	x	x	x	105	45	55
English and French	x	x	x	9,330	3,935	5,395
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	645	335	310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	72,645	34,745	37,905
English	x	x	x	68,965	32,975	35,990
French	x	x	x	2,835	1,330	1,505
English and French	x	x	x	220	110	110
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	620	325	300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,945	1,385	1,560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	4.1	4.0	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	72,645	34,745	37,905
Single responses	x	x	x	71,975	34,430	37,545
Official languages	x	x	x	68,530	32,640	35,895
English	x	x	x	65,465	31,220	34,245
French	x	x	x	3,075	1,420	1,650
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,445	1,790	1,655
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,440	1,795	1,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	770	440	330
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	745	430	320
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	700	405	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	25	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	185	75	110
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	165	70	95
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	25	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,180	630	550
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	205	100	100
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	205	100	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	50	30	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	30	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	410	230	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	255	150	100
Bengali	x	x	x	60	35	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	50	35	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	55	35	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	370	190	180
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Romanian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	240	120	120
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	20	15	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	745	380	370
Chinese languages	x	x	x	745	380	370
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	40	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	580	290	290
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	670	310	360
English and French	x	x	x	410	195	215
English and non-official language	x	x	x	245	110	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	72,645	34,740	37,900
Single responses	x	x	x	71,800	34,340	37,465
Official languages	x	x	x	69,495	33,155	36,345
English	x	x	x	68,425	32,645	35,780
French	x	x	x	1,070	505	565
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,310	1,190	1,115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,305	1,185	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	660	350	300
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	640	345	295
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	595	320	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	25	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	590	300	295
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Russian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	260	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Bengali	x	x	x	35	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	65	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	170	80	85
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	210	110	95
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	15	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	590	300	285
Chinese languages	x	x	x	590	300	290
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	475	240	235
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	845	405	440
English and French	x	x	x	285	135	150
English and non-official language	x	x	x	535	260	280
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	72,645	34,740	37,905
None	x	x	x	68,810	32,945	35,860
English	x	x	x	1,375	670	705
French	x	x	x	1,560	655	895
Non-official language	x	x	x	815	425	385
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	810	430	385
English and French	x	x	x	25	20	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	60,880	28,800	32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,805	27,205	30,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,272	36,578	26,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,815	27,205	30,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,681	32,298	24,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,955	24,210	25,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,017	35,516	24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,680	18,100	24,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,176	7,193	7,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,960	20,420	20,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,313	36,075	26,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	60,880	28,805	32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,860	27,165	30,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,901	44,301	32,238
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,880	27,170	30,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,108	36,644	28,095
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,825	24,125	25,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,775	43,647	30,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,035	18,275	24,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,379	8,224	8,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,955	20,350	20,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,539	43,334	31,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	60,880	28,800	32,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	20,810	10,665	10,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,069	50,005	39,608
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,145	59,068	44,868
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.9	87.9	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.3	73.9	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.1	12.1	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	60,885	28,800	32,080
Without total income	x	x	x	3,075	1,600	1,475
With total income	x	x	x	57,805	27,200	30,605
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.9	94.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,305	3,665	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,275	3,740	6,535
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,110	3,870	6,235
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,925	3,605	4,315
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,565	3,100	3,465
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,215	2,360	1,850
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,990	1,890	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,200	1,270	935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,580	935	645
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,085	740	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,560	2,030	530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,590	400
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	570	435	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	60,880	28,805	32,080
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,065	1,600	1,470
With after-tax income	x	x	x	57,815	27,205	30,615
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.0	94.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,575	3,705	4,870
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,005	4,050	6,955
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,745	4,735	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,665	4,475	5,190
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,510	3,480	3,030
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,985	2,430	1,555
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,605	1,530	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,540	1,085	455
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,190	1,715	480
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	860	680	175
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	510	400	110
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	825	635	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	60,880	28,800	32,080
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,920	8,380	11,545
With employment income	x	x	x	40,955	20,425	20,535
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.3	70.9	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,145	2,400	2,750
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,125	1,350	1,780
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,865	2,435	3,435
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,165	2,585	3,575
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,315	2,465	2,850
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,350	2,085	2,260
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,835	1,660	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,165	1,365	800
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,780	970	810
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,215	3,110	1,110
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,295	780	510
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	870	625	240
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,055	1,700	350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	32,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,940	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,325	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,855	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	935	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,266	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,793	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	20,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,155	6,535	7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,284	28,632	26,202
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,141	26,063	24,658
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,080	6,360	7,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,401	37,044	32,222
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,417	30,888	28,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,640	20,620	24,020
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,065	5,170	5,890
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,655	4,195	5,460
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,635	3,940	4,695
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,970	3,770	4,195
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,310	3,540	3,775
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	27,275	13,795	13,480
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,070	3,510	3,555
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,315	3,180	3,135
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,820	2,915	2,910
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,170	2,630	2,540
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,900	1,555	1,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,500
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	13,290	6,765	6,525
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,325	2,200	2,125
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	46,085	22,090	23,995
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,540	5,555	6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	15,700	7,070	8,630
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,300	2,215	2,080
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,590	825	765
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,075	4,010	5,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,330	850	1,480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	21.8	20.5	23.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	32.4	32.7	31.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	36.8	37.5	36.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	19.7	18.2	21.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.6	15.3	21.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,760	4,200	4,565
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,340	1,210	1,125
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	925	470	450
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,985	2,830	3,160
65 years and over	x	x	x	435	160	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.2	12.2	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.9	17.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.4	21.4	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.5	2.9	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,505
Official languages	x	x	x	71,270	34,065	37,200
English	x	x	x	71,145	34,025	37,120
French	x	x	x	9,390	3,990	5,400
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,605	2,345	2,260
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	10	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	0	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	0	30
Malecite	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,575	2,340	2,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	810	445	365
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	800	435	360
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	695	395	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	105	40	65
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	165	45	120
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	130	40	95
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,895	990	910
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	285	160	125
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	280	155	125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	40	20	15
Russian	x	x	x	195	100	95
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	295	120	170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	45	20	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	245	110	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	55	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	550	340	220
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	330	210	125
Bengali	x	x	x	35	30	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hindi	x	x	x	250	145	100
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	35	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	85	60	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	135	105
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	735	345	390
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	35	15
Romanian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Spanish	x	x	x	585	270	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	220	125	95
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	220	110	110
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	35	30	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	65	30	40
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	250	85	160
American Sign Language	x	x	x	115	45	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	50	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	905	485	425
Chinese languages	x	x	x	905	485	425
Cantonese	x	x	x	160	70	95
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	685	365	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	40	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	71,915	34,410	37,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	69,185	32,965	36,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	12,640	6,465	6,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	56,545	26,500	30,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,730	1,440	1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	67,050	31,930	35,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,200	2,055	2,145
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,170	495	670
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	285	150	130
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	335	175	155
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	855	450	405
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	300	160	135
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	555	290	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,560	785	775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	665	425	240
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,200	2,060	2,145
Under 5 years	x	x	x	540	240	300
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	855	430	425
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	685	370	310
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,705	795	910
45 years and over	x	x	x	420	220	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,200	2,055	2,140
Americas	x	x	x	705	340	365
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	25	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	25
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	440	200	240
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	155	85	70
Europe	x	x	x	1,160	535	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	95	30	65
Greece	x	x	x	55	40	15
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	0	15
Italy	x	x	x	20	15	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	35	15	20
Poland	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portugal	x	x	x	35	20	15
Romania	x	x	x	50	20	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	630	265	355
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	75	45	30
Africa	x	x	x	265	135	130
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	20	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	175	80	95
Asia	x	x	x	2,050	1,035	1,010
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	535	280	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	0	0
India	x	x	x	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	135	80	50
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	180	95	85
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	35	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	50	35	10
Philippines	x	x	x	135	45	90
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	345	185	160
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	100	40	60
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	210	90	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,565	785	775
Americas	x	x	x	90	45	50
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	70	30	45
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	140	75	65
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	50	15	35
Asia	x	x	x	1,250	635	615
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	380	210	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	75	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	80	40	35
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	85	40	45
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	75	35	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	60	40	30
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	325	165	155
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	30	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	5,065	2,580	2,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,670	2,130	2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	62,175	29,705	32,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,085	1,585	1,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,690	865	825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	660	390	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,030	475	555
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	645	305	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	745	415	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,610	745	860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,520	690	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	920	415	510
Métis	x	x	x	565	265	300
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	55	45	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	70,305	33,665	36,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	375	175	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	71,535	34,235	37,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	340	135	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	335	135	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	285	120	170
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,510	1,645	1,865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,350	1,590	1,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,825	1,350	1,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	460	225	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	10	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	68,060	32,625	35,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,605	2,350	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	460	265	195
Chinese	x	x	x	945	510	435
Black	x	x	x	1,435	690	745
Filipino	x	x	x	220	80	135
Latin American	x	x	x	190	95	100
Arab	x	x	x	590	335	260
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	145	55	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	255	150	105
Korean	x	x	x	205	115	90
Japanese	x	x	x	25	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	110	45	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	67,300	32,065	35,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	71,910	34,410	37,500
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,850	1,785	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,280	1,530	1,750
Inuit	x	x	x	80	20	65
Métis	x	x	x	670	300	365
Other North American origins	x	x	x	34,490	16,470	18,020
Acadian	x	x	x	1,075	570	500
American	x	x	x	710	315	395
Canadian	x	x	x	33,280	15,880	17,405
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	30	15	15
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	100	45	60
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	49,135	23,230	25,910
British Isles origins	x	x	x	41,705	19,510	22,195
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	15	10	10
English	x	x	x	22,190	10,425	11,765
Irish	x	x	x	21,895	9,950	11,940
Manx	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	16,610	7,685	8,930
Welsh	x	x	x	1,295	540	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,270	525	740
French origins	x	x	x	15,140	6,935	8,210
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	15,140	6,930	8,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,105	2,395	2,715
Austrian	x	x	x	120	55	65
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Dutch	x	x	x	1,785	815	975
Flemish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,360	1,585	1,770
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	80	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,275	685	590
Danish	x	x	x	405	225	185
Finnish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	45	25	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	525	290	235
Swedish	x	x	x	250	135	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	95	50	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,505	735	775
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	60	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	45	30	15
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	195	110	85
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	10	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	440	210	235
Romanian	x	x	x	115	40	75
Russian	x	x	x	280	125	160
Slovak	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	470	225	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	10	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,685	815	870
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	215	125	90
Italian	x	x	x	795	375	420
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	200	105	100
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	415	185	230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	175	90	90
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	105	50	55
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	305	140	165
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dominican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	130	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	250	120	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	15	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	50	15	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	85	30	55
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,055	540	515
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	255	145	110
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	20
North African origins	x	x	x	100	75	25
Algerian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	55	40	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	75	45	35
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
South African	x	x	x	20	10	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	680	315	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	90	35	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	585	280	305
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,745	1,950	1,795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,565	845	720
Afghan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	185	95	90
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	145	90	60
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	20	10
Israeli	x	x	x	35	15	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	580	295	285
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	50	40	10
Syrian	x	x	x	460	255	210
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	15	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	525	285	245
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	30	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	385	180	205
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	55	35	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	15	15	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,650	820	835
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	15
Chinese	x	x	x	1,055	555	495
Filipino	x	x	x	215	75	145
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Japanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	205	115	90
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Thai	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	100	40	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	15	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	60	35	25
Australian	x	x	x	40	30	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	32,855	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	19,150	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,705	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	31,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,830	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,990	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,725	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	32,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,005	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	32,855	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	12,040	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	29,885	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	21,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	32,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	931	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,008	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	150,512	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	173,096	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	725	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,885	28,800	32,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,845	5,880	5,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,170	9,360	10,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,870	13,560	15,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,840	3,645	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,375	1,460	910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,465	2,185	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,620	5,430	8,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,020	370	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,390	4,115	5,270
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,665	2,770	3,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	640	290	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	195	115	80
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,695	825	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	200	120	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	39,850	18,940	20,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,705	2,495	2,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,030	6,280	6,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,110	10,160	11,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,300	2,465	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,600	950	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,700	1,515	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,600	4,295	6,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	705	260	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,505	3,140	4,365
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,315	2,155	3,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	475	190	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	170	95	75
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,395	615	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	145	75	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,880	28,805	32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	32,015	15,240	16,775
Education	x	x	x	1,935	570	1,365
13. Education	x	x	x	1,935	575	1,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	720	395	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	175	155	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	545	245	300
Humanities	x	x	x	1,310	485	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	300	95	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	280	90	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	230	130	95
54. History	x	x	x	280	95	185
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,180	695	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	400	45	360
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	355	120	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	90	25	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	570	155	415
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	565	260	300
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,725	1,925	4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	580	135	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,130	1,790	4,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	795	370	420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	300	115	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	240	110	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,320	850	475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,185	780	410
25. Library science	x	x	x	50	20	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,785	6,280	500
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	65	35	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	730	605	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,310	1,155	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,000	1,935	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,740	1,645	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	940	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	245	135	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	165	80	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	80	60	20
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,730	650	4,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	125	65	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,525	545	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,120	1,190	925
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,125	265	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	435	400	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	535	505	30
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	39,850	18,935	20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,740	8,780	8,960
Education	x	x	x	1,210	300	910
13. Education	x	x	x	1,205	295	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	540	300	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	115	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	430	205	225
Humanities	x	x	x	965	320	645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	60	25	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	235	70	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	210	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	70	70
54. History	x	x	x	215	60	155
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,780	575	1,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	155	80	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	320	45	280
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	295	100	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	20	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	440	115	325
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	470	220	245
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,375	1,535	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	445	105	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,910	1,425	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	590	265	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	235	70	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,080	700	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	985	655	325
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,015	4,610	405
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	45	20	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	590	480	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,080	950	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,465	1,395	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,215	1,160	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	625	600	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	215	115	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	140	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	75	50	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,690	510	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	115	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,500	410	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,650	940	710
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	880	225	655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	310	285	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	445	420	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,880	28,800	32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,015	15,240	16,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,865	13,560	15,305
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,960	12,565	14,400
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,210	10,105	12,100
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,750	2,460	2,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,905	995	910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	500	285	215
Philippines	x	x	x	100	40	65
India	x	x	x	70	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	220	145	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	250	110	140
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	750	390	360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	39,850	18,940	20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,735	8,775	8,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,110	10,160	11,955
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	20,555	9,385	11,170
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,930	7,575	9,350
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,630	1,810	1,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,555	775	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	330	160	160
Philippines	x	x	x	95	30	65
India	x	x	x	75	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	135	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	245	110	140
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	675	355	320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	60,880	28,800	32,080
In the labour force	x	x	x	37,480	18,730	18,750
Employed	x	x	x	33,750	16,385	17,360
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,735	2,345	1,390
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,400	10,070	13,330
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.6	65.0	58.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.4	56.9	54.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.0	12.5	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	60,885	28,800	32,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,070	9,590	12,485
Worked	x	x	x	38,815	19,215	19,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	21,175	10,915	10,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	17,640	8,300	9,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.0	42.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	37,480	18,730	18,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,000	560	440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	36,480	18,170	18,305
Employee	x	x	x	34,275	16,860	17,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,200	1,310	890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	37,480	18,730	18,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,005	560	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	36,480	18,170	18,305
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,840	1,570	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,725	1,630	4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,265	1,760	505
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,120	450	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,870	1,160	2,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	660	345	320
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,050	4,740	6,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,415	5,180	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	460	410	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,070	935	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	37,480	18,730	18,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,005	560	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	36,480	18,170	18,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	230	160	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	355	260	95
22 Utilities	x	x	x	630	480	150
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,620	2,355	270
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,045	1,630	420
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,455	880	570
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,870	2,135	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,585	1,250	330
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	760	405	360
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,365	490	875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	505	275	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,290	1,235	1,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	50	0	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,235	1,740	1,495
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,965	670	1,295
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,530	930	4,600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	545	295	255
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,845	1,080	1,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,710	790	920
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,900	1,100	800
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	33,745	16,385	17,360
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,295	565	730
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	105	55	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,420	2,525	895
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	28,925	13,245	15,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,925	13,240	15,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	24,670	11,005	13,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	2,225	1,185	1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,740	830	910
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	295	215	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	32,345	15,765	16,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	23,955	12,145	11,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,550	1,365	2,185
Public transit	x	x	x	1,980	785	1,190
Walked	x	x	x	2,365	1,165	1,195
Bicycle	x	x	x	100	80	20
Other method	x	x	x	395	215	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	32,350	15,765	16,585
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,445	6,730	7,715
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,970	6,275	6,690
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,965	1,590	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,095	640	450
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	880	530	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	32,350	15,765	16,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,620	1,040	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,160	2,915	2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,445	4,700	4,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,380	2,930	4,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,355	1,360	1,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,385	2,810	2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	39,930	19,745	20,185
Single responses	x	x	x	39,530	19,590	19,935
Official languages	x	x	x	39,270	19,460	19,810
English	x	x	x	38,880	19,320	19,555
French	x	x	x	395	140	255
Non-official languages	x	x	x	260	135	125
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	255	130	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	45	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	70	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	35	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	400	150	245
English and French	x	x	x	335	125	215
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	39,930	19,745	20,185
None	x	x	x	37,735	18,960	18,775
English	x	x	x	350	120	230
French	x	x	x	1,635	550	1,085
Non-official language	x	x	x	170	90	75
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	170	95	75
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	71,170	34,080	37,090
Non-movers	x	x	x	60,655	28,970	31,680
Movers	x	x	x	10,510	5,105	5,405
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,480	3,535	3,945
Migrants	x	x	x	3,035	1,570	1,460
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,250	1,130	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,360	660	695
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	895	470	425
External migrants	x	x	x	785	445	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	68,365	32,690	35,675
Non-movers	x	x	x	42,680	20,410	22,270
Movers	x	x	x	25,690	12,285	13,410
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,860	8,325	9,535
Migrants	x	x	x	7,830	3,955	3,875
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,960	2,910	3,045
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,865	1,870	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,095	1,040	1,055
External migrants	x	x	x	1,875	1,045	830