Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	71,889	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	69,074	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	35,380	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	32,135	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	506.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	141.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	71,890	34,685	37,210
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,805	5,490	5,315
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,620	1,850	1,765
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,770	1,885	1,880
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,415	1,750	1,665
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	48,340	23,645	24,700
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,670	1,845	1,825
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,090	2,475	2,615
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,175	2,525	2,650
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,005	2,475	2,530
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,840	2,390	2,455
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,375	2,525
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,780	2,400	2,375
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,220	2,515	2,710
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,090	2,445	2,640
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,575	2,195	2,380
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,745	5,550	7,195
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,060	1,910	2,150
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,330	1,585
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,180	985	1,195
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,685	700	985
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,895	620	1,270
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,085	390	690
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	610	185	425
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	35	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.0	15.8	14.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.2	68.2	66.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.7	16.0	19.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.7	40.6	42.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.4	40.3	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	15,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	8,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,485	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,700	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	70,115	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	61,090	29,190	31,895
Married or living common law	x	x	x	33,000	16,495	16,510
Married	x	x	x	25,025	12,535	12,495
Living common law	x	x	x	7,975	3,965	4,015
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	28,085	12,700	15,380
Never married	x	x	x	18,165	9,515	8,645
Separated	x	x	x	2,280	935	1,340
Divorced	x	x	x	4,050	1,505	2,540
Widowed	x	x	x	3,595	745	2,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	19,835	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	19,835	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	16,200	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,215	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,195	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,125	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,080	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	940	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,525	7,835	8,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	19,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,620	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	70,670	34,090	36,580
English only	x	x	x	36,235	18,125	18,110
French only	x	x	x	1,710	815	895
English and French	x	x	x	32,205	14,880	17,325
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	525	275	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	70,670	34,090	36,580
English	x	x	x	47,380	23,120	24,265
French	x	x	x	22,055	10,355	11,700
English and French	x	x	x	730	360	370
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	505	255	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	22,420	10,535	11,885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	31.7	30.9	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	70,670	34,090	36,580
Single responses	x	x	x	69,015	33,315	35,700
Official languages	x	x	x	65,300	31,410	33,890
English	x	x	x	43,720	21,315	22,405
French	x	x	x	21,580	10,095	11,485
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,715	1,905	1,810
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,690	1,895	1,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	755	435	320
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	735	420	315
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	705	405	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	95	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	205	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	200	75	130
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	170	60	110
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	10	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	10	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	80	45	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,030	535	495
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Russian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	60	35	25
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	105	50	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	220	130	95
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	150	85	65
Bengali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	50	30	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	40	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	425	210	210
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Romanian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Spanish	x	x	x	195	90	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	370	195	180
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	325	185	145
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	50	30	25
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	40	25	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	50	25	25
Wolof	x	x	x	20	15	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	45	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	570	275	295
Chinese languages	x	x	x	550	265	285
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	60	45
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	395	180	215
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,655	775	880
English and French	x	x	x	1,245	565	680
English and non-official language	x	x	x	255	125	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	75	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	70,670	34,090	36,580
Single responses	x	x	x	68,585	33,090	35,495
Official languages	x	x	x	66,340	31,945	34,390
English	x	x	x	50,235	24,420	25,815
French	x	x	x	16,105	7,525	8,575
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,250	1,150	1,100
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,245	1,145	1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	565	310	255
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	565	310	255
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	555	305	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	195	95	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	445	230	215
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	5	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	140	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	205	95	105
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Spanish	x	x	x	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	115	65	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	10	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	465	215	245
Chinese languages	x	x	x	445	205	235
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	345	160	190
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,080	995	1,085
English and French	x	x	x	1,290	570	720
English and non-official language	x	x	x	565	290	280
French and non-official language	x	x	x	145	85	60
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	50	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	70,670	34,090	36,580
None	x	x	x	55,905	27,180	28,725
English	x	x	x	7,390	3,460	3,935
French	x	x	x	6,040	2,770	3,275
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,130	565	565
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,100	550	555
English and French	x	x	x	65	35	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	75	40	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	59,330	28,355	30,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,000	27,080	29,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,470	36,587	27,599
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,015	27,085	29,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,429	32,333	25,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,925	24,880	26,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,767	34,772	25,452
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,090	17,425	23,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,272	6,273	6,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,515	21,360	21,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,873	33,536	26,662
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	59,330	28,340	30,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,905	26,950	29,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,724	45,847	34,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,915	26,955	29,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,399	37,764	29,473
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,910	24,800	26,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,267	44,648	32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,850	17,335	23,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,649	7,404	7,829
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,515	21,240	21,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,794	43,299	32,297
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	59,330	28,335	30,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,600	11,360	10,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,114	47,376	40,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,955	58,939	46,318
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.2	89.5	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.1	73.9	67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.8	10.5	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	59,330	28,355	30,975
Without total income	x	x	x	2,330	1,275	1,055
With total income	x	x	x	57,000	27,085	29,915
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	95.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,795	3,465	4,330
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,865	3,665	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,600	3,945	5,660
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,095	3,820	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,635	3,405	3,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,255	2,295	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,085	1,735	1,350
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,420	1,305	1,115
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,625	895	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	980	620	355
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,650	1,935	715
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,830	1,315	515
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	820	620	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	59,330	28,355	30,975
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,315	1,270	1,045
With after-tax income	x	x	x	57,020	27,085	29,930
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	95.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,070	3,505	4,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,560	3,965	6,590
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,495	4,955	6,540
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,840	4,800	5,040
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,420	3,430	2,990
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,110	2,300	1,810
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,740	1,490	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,415	920	490
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,365	1,720	650
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	770	535	240
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	465	350	115
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,135	840	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	59,330	28,355	30,970
Without employment income	x	x	x	16,815	6,995	9,820
With employment income	x	x	x	42,515	21,360	21,155
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.7	75.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,360	2,660	2,700
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,670	1,590	2,080
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,110	2,665	3,450
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,200	2,790	3,410
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,550	2,705	2,850
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,555	2,370	2,190
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,615	1,255
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,315	1,250	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,815	945	865
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,075	2,770	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,260	690	570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	795	520	270
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,020	1,555	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,640	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	20,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,361	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,723	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,930	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	20,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,242	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,930	7,105	7,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,906	28,923	27,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,582	25,965	25,263
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,860	7,015	7,850
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,911	35,650	34,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,852	30,114	29,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,360	20,135	22,230
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,965	4,755	5,210
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,695	3,870	4,825
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,210	3,910	4,300
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,985	3,930	4,055
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,515	3,670	3,840
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	27,750	13,705	14,055
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,940	3,345	3,600
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,475	3,205	3,270
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,140	3,015	3,130
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,635	2,315	2,320
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,560	1,825	1,735
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,280
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,875	6,555	6,320
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,365	2,220	2,145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	45,560	22,075	23,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,680	5,210	6,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,715	6,235	7,480
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,510	1,825	1,685
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,325	685	640
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,340	3,750	4,590
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,870	660	1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.6	18.4	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	27.3	27.8	26.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	30.4	30.9	29.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.3	17.0	19.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.0	12.7	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,450	4,090	4,355
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,090	1,080	1,005
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	815	415	400
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,925	2,855	3,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	430	155	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.1	12.1	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.2	16.5	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.7	18.7	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.7	3.0	4.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	70,115	33,830	36,280
Official languages	x	x	x	69,615	33,575	36,035
English	x	x	x	67,820	32,755	35,060
French	x	x	x	33,785	15,615	18,170
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,820	2,970	2,850
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	40	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	55	40	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	50	35	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,760	2,935	2,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,160	660	490
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,145	650	495
Amharic	x	x	x	50	30	20
Arabic	x	x	x	1,040	595	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	225	115	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	225	115	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	255	115	140
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	15	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	240	100	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	150	45	110
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	120	30	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	30	15	0
Telugu	x	x	x	65	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,090	1,030	1,060
Albanian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Russian	x	x	x	105	60	50
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	395	230	165
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	20	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	280	165	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	205	120	90
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	145	85	60
Bengali	x	x	x	30	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	75	40	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	35	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,350	610	740
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	180	90	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	70	40	25
Romanian	x	x	x	165	95	70
Spanish	x	x	x	995	420	575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	120	60	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	370	165	200
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	670	410	260
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	125	55	70
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	70	60	10
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	65	60	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	30	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	170	95	75
Wolof	x	x	x	50	35	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	145	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
American Sign Language	x	x	x	65	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	620	285	330
Chinese languages	x	x	x	550	255	290
Cantonese	x	x	x	130	70	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	460	200	255
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Burmese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	66,440	31,945	34,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	11,960	6,110	5,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	54,475	25,835	28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,675	1,890	1,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	64,010	30,740	33,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,180	2,560	2,620
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,155	540	615
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	225	135	95
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	330	180	145
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,305	595	710
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	455	190	265
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	855	405	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,170	1,115	1,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	925	530	395
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,180	2,560	2,620
Under 5 years	x	x	x	695	340	350
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,175	600	570
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	920	400	520
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,985	965	1,020
45 years and over	x	x	x	405	250	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,185	2,560	2,620
Americas	x	x	x	1,000	450	555
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	55	20	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	15	0
Guyana	x	x	x	35	25	15
Haiti	x	x	x	50	0	45
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	20
Peru	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	665	315	355
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	115	40	70
Europe	x	x	x	1,185	590	595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	10	0
France	x	x	x	215	100	115
Germany	x	x	x	120	70	55
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	0	15
Italy	x	x	x	65	35	30
Netherlands	x	x	x	35	20	20
Poland	x	x	x	35	15	20
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	150	85	65
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	370	170	200
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	135	70	60
Africa	x	x	x	895	500	395
Algeria	x	x	x	70	40	30
Egypt	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	65	40	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	675	370	305
Asia	x	x	x	2,080	1,015	1,065
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	425	175	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	20	20
India	x	x	x	145	80	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	25	15
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	310	145	160
Lebanon	x	x	x	100	65	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Philippines	x	x	x	210	80	125
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	285	135	155
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	220	115	110
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	225	135	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,165	1,115	1,055
Americas	x	x	x	120	45	75
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	20	0	20
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	25	0	25
Europe	x	x	x	320	165	155
France	x	x	x	110	60	55
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	125	75	55
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	15	25
Africa	x	x	x	380	235	145
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	65	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	150	110	45
Asia	x	x	x	1,340	660	680
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	335	150	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	70	90
Lebanon	x	x	x	50	40	15
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	140	60	80
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	260	120	140
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	25	15	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	175	90	80
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,285
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,460	3,295	3,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,700	2,425	2,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	58,950	28,105	30,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,095	2,050	2,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,335	1,215	1,125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	900	625	280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,435	590	845
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	785	340	445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	950	485	465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,795	840	960
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,690	795	895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	895	405	490
Métis	x	x	x	745	360	380
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	80	35	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	68,320	32,995	35,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	70,115	33,830	36,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	570	280	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	69,545	33,555	35,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	70,115	33,830	36,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	520	235	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	515	225	285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	380	150	230
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	90	55	35
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,000	1,340	1,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,900	1,315	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,210	1,020	1,190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	625	275	350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	105	25	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	95	25	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	66,595	32,260	34,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	70,115	33,835	36,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,190	2,730	2,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	330	190	140
Chinese	x	x	x	635	295	340
Black	x	x	x	1,830	1,005	830
Filipino	x	x	x	320	155	165
Latin American	x	x	x	195	85	115
Arab	x	x	x	900	530	370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	345	170	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	50	30	25
Korean	x	x	x	365	180	185
Japanese	x	x	x	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	100	60	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	64,925	31,105	33,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	70,115	33,830	36,280
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,520	1,575	1,945
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,700	1,200	1,495
Inuit	x	x	x	105	45	65
Métis	x	x	x	825	370	460
Other North American origins	x	x	x	38,000	18,030	19,965
Acadian	x	x	x	4,870	2,290	2,585
American	x	x	x	470	255	215
Canadian	x	x	x	34,685	16,435	18,255
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	100	55	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	43,760	21,080	22,680
British Isles origins	x	x	x	30,590	14,580	16,010
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	0
English	x	x	x	16,055	7,655	8,400
Irish	x	x	x	13,965	6,580	7,385
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	12,910	6,145	6,760
Welsh	x	x	x	830	370	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,060	470	590
French origins	x	x	x	20,070	9,565	10,505
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	20,065	9,560	10,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,615	2,650	2,965
Austrian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	195	90	110
Dutch	x	x	x	1,360	680	680
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,190	1,970	2,215
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	170	70	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	845	370	480
Danish	x	x	x	255	110	140
Finnish	x	x	x	45	15	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	270	100	170
Swedish	x	x	x	215	100	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	40	40
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,180	540	640
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	50	10	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	90	75
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	325	110	210
Romanian	x	x	x	225	135	90
Russian	x	x	x	155	80	75
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	315	155	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,755	795	955
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	130	55	70
Italian	x	x	x	1,000	470	525
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	190	75	115
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	345	150	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	245	120	125
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	100	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	140	65	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	365	170	200
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	45	25	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	125	45	80
Jamaican	x	x	x	75	45	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	320	150	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Hispanic	x	x	x	55	25	25
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	55	35	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	40	15	20
African origins	x	x	x	2,010	1,150	860
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	915	530	385
Akan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Angolan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	35	25	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	90	60	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	245	155	85
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guinean	x	x	x	95	70	25
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Liberian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Malian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Peulh	x	x	x	45	25	20
Senegalese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	0	20
Togolese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	120	85	30
North African origins	x	x	x	405	240	165
Algerian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Berber	x	x	x	75	50	25
Coptic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	140	95	45
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	115	60	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	300	185	110
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	30	25	0
Burundian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	95	65	30
Ethiopian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	10	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other African origins	x	x	x	465	245	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	435	230	205
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,180	1,595	1,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,035	565	470
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	115	70	45
Armenian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Israeli	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	80	50	35
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	270	160	110
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	370	170	200
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	30	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	15	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	350	200	155
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	295	160	135
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,820	835	985
Burmese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	705	325	380
Filipino	x	x	x	360	170	190
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	25	60
Karen	x	x	x	65	30	35
Korean	x	x	x	365	180	185
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	240	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	25	15	10
Australian	x	x	x	10	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	18,860	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,275	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	30,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,580	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	9,560	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,230	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	31,920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	31,265	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	19,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	32,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	5,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,705	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,069	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	165,736	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	190,571	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	804	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	59,330	28,335	30,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,005	4,880	5,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,270	8,660	8,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,055	14,800	17,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,015	2,645	1,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,300	1,290	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,715	1,355	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,150	5,995	8,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,235	460	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,650	5,695	6,955
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,790	3,830	4,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	910	385	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	210	115
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,230	1,020	1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	400	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	39,040	18,835	20,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,895	2,060	1,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,750	5,570	5,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,395	11,205	13,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,575	1,705	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,435	810	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,135	890	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,040	4,845	6,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	790	280	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,990	4,370	5,620
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,000	3,030	3,970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	740	285	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	120	100
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,750	765	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	280	170	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	59,330	28,335	30,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	27,275	13,540	13,735
Education	x	x	x	2,385	675	1,710
13. Education	x	x	x	2,385	675	1,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	985	505	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	180	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	775	330	450
Humanities	x	x	x	1,460	630	830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	200	45	150
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	300	80	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	325	135	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	145	105	40
54. History	x	x	x	210	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	150	45	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,220	1,030	2,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	375	155	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	645	10	635
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	555	190	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	10	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	740	210	530
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	860	455	405
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,705	3,140	5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	600	165	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,075	2,975	5,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	845	435	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	465	225	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	60	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	170	125	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,575	1,125	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,420	1,050	370
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	60	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,380	5,005	375
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	65	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	775	660	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,395	1,220	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,160	1,150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,290	1,265	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	685	645	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	220	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	210	135	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	130	85	45
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,740	835	3,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	310	140	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,330	635	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,415	1,195	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,495	375	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	60	45	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	420	350	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	445	425	25
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	39,040	18,840	20,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,645	7,635	7,010
Education	x	x	x	1,590	395	1,195
13. Education	x	x	x	1,590	390	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	755	405	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	150	130	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	605	275	335
Humanities	x	x	x	1,055	430	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	140	20	120
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	235	65	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	235	80	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	110	75	35
54. History	x	x	x	170	120	45
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,575	795	1,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	330	140	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	480	10	475
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	465	150	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	10	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	580	145	435
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	680	345	335
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,685	2,480	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	420	105	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,235	2,370	3,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	670	350	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	390	205	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	120	40	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	115	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,360	1,005	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,255	940	315
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,040	3,695	350
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	65	45	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	625	515	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,155	990	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	825	820	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	920	905	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	455	420	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	175	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	165	110	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	105	65	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,545	600	2,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	235	115	120
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,240	450	2,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,840	875	965
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,140	275	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	15	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	325	250	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	350	335	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	59,330	28,335	30,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,275	13,540	13,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,055	14,795	17,255
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	29,770	13,630	16,140
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,365	9,960	12,405
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,400	3,670	3,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,285	1,165	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	425	265	170
Philippines	x	x	x	125	30	95
India	x	x	x	95	55	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	145	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	225	110	115
France	x	x	x	225	115	110
Other	x	x	x	1,045	515	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	39,040	18,835	20,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,645	7,630	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,395	11,205	13,190
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,520	10,285	12,230
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,950	7,625	9,320
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,570	2,660	2,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,875	915	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	290	170	120
Philippines	x	x	x	110	25	85
India	x	x	x	75	40	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	90	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	225	110	115
France	x	x	x	190	105	90
Other	x	x	x	885	420	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	59,330	28,340	30,990
In the labour force	x	x	x	38,945	19,715	19,235
Employed	x	x	x	35,830	17,950	17,880
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,115	1,765	1,350
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	20,380	8,625	11,760
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.6	69.6	62.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.4	63.3	57.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.0	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	59,330	28,335	30,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	18,825	7,990	10,835
Worked	x	x	x	40,505	20,345	20,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,040	11,655	10,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	18,460	8,690	9,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.7	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	38,945	19,715	19,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	710	355	355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	38,235	19,360	18,875
Employee	x	x	x	35,460	17,680	17,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,775	1,680	1,100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	38,945	19,715	19,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	355	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	38,235	19,360	18,875
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,810	2,330	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,125	2,000	4,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,310	1,850	465
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,015	575	2,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,285	1,540	2,750
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	980	470	510
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,130	5,445	6,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,255	4,065	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	415	345	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	910	745	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	38,945	19,710	19,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	355	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	38,240	19,360	18,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	205	150	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	380	270	110
22 Utilities	x	x	x	90	70	25
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,960	1,735	225
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,055	1,495	560
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,605	1,195	415
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,315	2,565	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,235	1,665	570
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,095	665	435
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,185	865	1,315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	540	335	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,055	1,185	870
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,995	1,595	1,390
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,555	915	1,640
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,105	1,015	4,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	935	520	415
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,255	1,305	1,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,445	640	805
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,165	1,150	1,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	35,830	17,950	17,885
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,990	1,060	930
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	75	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,920	2,155	770
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	30,805	14,665	16,140
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,805	14,670	16,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	23,565	11,040	12,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,325	2,700	2,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,475	650	825
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	445	280	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	33,725	16,815	16,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	25,520	13,265	12,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,020	1,240	1,780
Public transit	x	x	x	1,705	685	1,015
Walked	x	x	x	2,725	1,230	1,500
Bicycle	x	x	x	275	180	95
Other method	x	x	x	480	230	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	33,725	16,820	16,905
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	18,155	8,655	9,500
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,005	6,205	5,800
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,095	1,110	985
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	640	345	300
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	830	505	330
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	33,725	16,820	16,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,170	805	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,350	1,890	1,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,500	5,670	5,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,935	3,575	4,360
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,780	1,585	2,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,995	3,290	2,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	41,715	20,925	20,795
Single responses	x	x	x	38,810	19,585	19,230
Official languages	x	x	x	38,640	19,495	19,150
English	x	x	x	32,625	16,920	15,700
French	x	x	x	6,020	2,575	3,445
Non-official languages	x	x	x	175	90	80
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	175	95	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	35	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,905	1,340	1,565
English and French	x	x	x	2,780	1,280	1,500
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	60	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	41,715	20,920	20,790
None	x	x	x	28,600	14,800	13,800
English	x	x	x	4,030	1,775	2,255
French	x	x	x	8,790	4,215	4,580
Non-official language	x	x	x	245	105	135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	245	105	135
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	69,370	33,460	35,915
Non-movers	x	x	x	56,895	27,335	29,560
Movers	x	x	x	12,480	6,125	6,350
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,885	3,795	4,090
Migrants	x	x	x	4,590	2,330	2,260
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,595	1,825	1,775
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,385	1,220	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,215	605	610
External migrants	x	x	x	995	505	485
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	66,540	32,085	34,460
Non-movers	x	x	x	36,665	17,620	19,040
Movers	x	x	x	29,875	14,460	15,415
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,475	8,295	9,175
Migrants	x	x	x	12,400	6,160	6,240
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,820	4,770	5,055
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,250	3,030	3,225
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,570	1,740	1,830
External migrants	x	x	x	2,580	1,395	1,185