Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Truro Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	45,753	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	45,888	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	22,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	20,095	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	16.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	2,733.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	45,750	21,980	23,775
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,965	3,505	3,460
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,105	1,035	1,075
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,445	1,250	1,200
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,410	1,215	1,190
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	29,055	14,060	14,990
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,650	1,350	1,305
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,500	1,240	1,260
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,275	1,100	1,180
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,385	1,105	1,280
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,130	1,295
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,820	1,355	1,465
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,040	1,490	1,545
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,720	1,810	1,910
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,815	1,825	1,990
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,435	1,660	1,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,730	4,420	5,315
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,130	1,530	1,595
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,450	1,190	1,260
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,690	750	940
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,215	550	665
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,250	400	855
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	755	275	480
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	380	100	275
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	105	25	90
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.2	15.9	14.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.5	64.0	63.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	21.3	20.1	22.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.0	43.1	44.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.4	45.7	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	5,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	6,050	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,975	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	44,900	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	38,785	18,480	20,310
Married or living common law	x	x	x	22,860	11,410	11,450
Married	x	x	x	18,415	9,190	9,220
Living common law	x	x	x	4,445	2,220	2,225
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	15,930	7,070	8,865
Never married	x	x	x	9,260	4,860	4,400
Separated	x	x	x	1,370	580	790
Divorced	x	x	x	2,535	1,060	1,475
Widowed	x	x	x	2,770	565	2,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	13,595	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	795	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	13,590	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	11,255	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	9,035	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	6,570	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	8,250	3,760	4,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	13,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,735	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	6,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	45,165	21,780	23,390
English only	x	x	x	42,280	20,635	21,650
French only	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and French	x	x	x	2,845	1,130	1,710
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	45,170	21,780	23,385
English	x	x	x	44,680	21,570	23,115
French	x	x	x	425	190	235
English and French	x	x	x	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	440	195	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	45,165	21,780	23,385
Single responses	x	x	x	44,970	21,695	23,270
Official languages	x	x	x	43,920	21,200	22,720
English	x	x	x	43,445	20,990	22,455
French	x	x	x	470	210	265
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,050	500	555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	110	40	70
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	105	40	65
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	110	40	70
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	105	40	70
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	940	460	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	35	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	525	255	270
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	275	140	130
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	130	80	55
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	115	55	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	15	5	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	150	65	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	150	70	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	85	35	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	200	85	115
English and French	x	x	x	75	30	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	50	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	45,165	21,780	23,390
Single responses	x	x	x	44,880	21,655	23,230
Official languages	x	x	x	44,525	21,485	23,045
English	x	x	x	44,425	21,440	22,980
French	x	x	x	105	45	60
Non-official languages	x	x	x	360	165	190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	120	55	65
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	30	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	285	125	155
English and French	x	x	x	65	30	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	220	100	120
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	45,165	21,780	23,385
None	x	x	x	43,945	21,255	22,695
English	x	x	x	225	105	120
French	x	x	x	490	190	300
Non-official language	x	x	x	480	225	255
Aboriginal	x	x	x	95	30	60
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	385	190	200
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	37,960	18,190	19,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	36,530	17,490	19,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,986	37,228	24,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	36,550	17,495	19,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,145	32,570	23,127
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,540	15,525	16,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,144	35,707	22,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,650	12,070	15,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,709	8,197	7,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	25,380	12,835	12,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,208	36,105	24,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,485	17,485	19,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,928	44,304	32,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,500	17,485	19,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,844	36,426	27,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,515	15,515	16,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,397	43,162	29,836
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	27,620	11,980	15,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,574	8,764	8,428
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	25,380	12,805	12,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,144	42,113	30,064
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	37,965	18,195	19,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	12,565	6,815	5,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,605	49,815	39,375
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,142	56,187	45,163
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	86.5	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.7	70.0	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	13.5	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without total income	x	x	x	1,430	700	735
With total income	x	x	x	36,530	17,490	19,040
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,990	2,045	2,945
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,250	2,625	4,625
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,035	2,440	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,055	2,310	2,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,100	2,215	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,705	1,680	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,825	1,205	620
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,430	875	560
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,070	615	460
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	615	405	210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,450	1,080	375
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,080	785	290
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	370	290	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,415	695	725
With after-tax income	x	x	x	36,550	17,495	19,050
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,210	2,090	3,115
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,685	2,820	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,245	3,030	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,155	3,085	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,065	2,430	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,450	1,580	870
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,645	975	675
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	835	550	285
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,255	930	325
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	450	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	260	195	65
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	550	420	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	37,960	18,190	19,775
Without employment income	x	x	x	12,580	5,355	7,225
With employment income	x	x	x	25,380	12,835	12,550
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.9	70.6	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,620	1,665	1,960
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,260	930	1,330
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,635	1,510	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,420	1,425	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,530	1,705
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,630	1,475	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,830	1,175	655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,285	835	445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,095	665	430
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,375	1,635	740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	870	480	390
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	470	330	145
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,040	825	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,909	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	13,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,031	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,594	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,412	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	7,525	3,460	4,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,466	29,325	24,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,427	26,525	23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	7,475	3,430	4,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,354	35,547	33,341
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,068	29,288	28,881
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	28,000	13,185	14,815
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,305	2,465	2,845
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,425	2,760	3,665
In the third decile	x	x	x	5,805	2,715	3,090
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,505	2,750	2,755
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,960	2,495	2,465
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	16,900	8,490	8,410
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,600	2,315	2,285
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,155	2,085	2,075
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,750	1,870	1,875
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	2,690	1,355	1,335
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,705	860	845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	44,090	21,285	22,805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,270	4,165	4,100
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,490	1,235	1,255
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,770	12,905	13,865
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,050	4,210	4,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,305	3,680	4,620
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,980	975	1,010
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	725	340	380
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,560	2,055	2,505
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,760	650	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.8	17.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.9	23.4	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	29.1	27.5	30.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.4	15.4	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,990	1,440	1,550
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	650	315	340
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	235	100	135
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,225	1,085	1,145
65 years and over	x	x	x	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	7.6	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	8.1	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	44,905	21,675	23,230
Official languages	x	x	x	44,865	21,645	23,210
English	x	x	x	44,845	21,645	23,200
French	x	x	x	2,920	1,175	1,750
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,765	805	960
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	190	80	105
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	180	75	110
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	180	75	105
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	180	75	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,580	730	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	125	40	85
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	125	40	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	975	430	545
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	110	40	70
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	95	40	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	10	20
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	395	190	205
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	165	85	85
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
German	x	x	x	220	100	120
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	90	110
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	175	75	100
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	35	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	285	120	165
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	255	100	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	75	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	75	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	35	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	43,980	21,200	22,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	8,395	4,200	4,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	35,585	17,000	18,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	925	475	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	44,905	21,675	23,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	42,835	20,645	22,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,785	870	925
Before 1981	x	x	x	810	435	375
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	160	90	70
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	180	55	120
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	300	120	180
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	165	70	100
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	135	50	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	345	170	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	280	165	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,790	870	925
Under 5 years	x	x	x	275	135	145
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	365	175	190
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	315	145	175
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	690	355	335
45 years and over	x	x	x	140	60	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,790	870	925
Americas	x	x	x	435	210	225
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	325	150	180
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	25	30
Europe	x	x	x	860	420	435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	90	50	40
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	0	15
Italy	x	x	x	15	10	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	145	85	55
Poland	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portugal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	460	220	240
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	65	25	40
Africa	x	x	x	65	50	20
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	20	10
Asia	x	x	x	410	175	235
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	20	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	115	45	75
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	40	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	345	175	175
Americas	x	x	x	65	45	25
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	110	45	60
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	15	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	145	65	80
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	85	30	55
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	44,905	21,675	23,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,235	1,100	1,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,100	1,475	1,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	39,565	19,100	20,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,000	445	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	605	290	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	245	160	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	365	130	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	365	135	225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,455	1,150	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,385	1,130	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,770	830	935
Métis	x	x	x	570	270	300
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	30	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	42,450	20,525	21,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,490	680	810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	43,405	20,995	22,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	835	420	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	835	420	420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	790	400	390
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,540	1,110	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,485	1,095	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,765	785	980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	665	290	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	41,525	20,145	21,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	44,900	21,675	23,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,635	830	800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	245	110	130
Chinese	x	x	x	135	55	85
Black	x	x	x	830	485	345
Filipino	x	x	x	145	70	75
Latin American	x	x	x	70	25	45
Arab	x	x	x	75	35	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	55	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	15
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	43,270	20,845	22,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	44,905	21,675	23,230
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,380	1,530	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,605	1,195	1,415
Inuit	x	x	x	70	35	35
Métis	x	x	x	755	310	445
Other North American origins	x	x	x	20,885	10,035	10,850
Acadian	x	x	x	750	345	405
American	x	x	x	310	160	155
Canadian	x	x	x	20,070	9,645	10,425
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,630	14,635	15,985
British Isles origins	x	x	x	26,915	12,870	14,045
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	13,360	6,375	6,985
Irish	x	x	x	9,595	4,380	5,220
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	16,175	7,775	8,400
Welsh	x	x	x	670	300	375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	840	325	510
French origins	x	x	x	5,520	2,585	2,935
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,520	2,585	2,935
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,440	2,515	2,930
Austrian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	130	45	85
Dutch	x	x	x	1,670	760	910
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	3,825	1,775	2,050
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	195	80	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	845	365	485
Danish	x	x	x	265	130	140
Finnish	x	x	x	65	25	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	220	100	125
Swedish	x	x	x	225	80	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,070	495	570
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Czech	x	x	x	40	35	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	25	60
Latvian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	395	205	185
Romanian	x	x	x	30	0	20
Russian	x	x	x	150	60	95
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	360	185	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	890	435	455
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	25	25
Italian	x	x	x	500	250	255
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	155	75	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	105	60	45
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	35	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	75	40	30
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	150	85	60
Antiguan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	80	55	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	125	60	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	685	325	365
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	60	10	50
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	10	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	60	30	30
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	0	15
South African	x	x	x	15	15	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	520	255	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	120	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	405	210	195
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,025	500	530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	320	165	150
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	0	15
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	200	115	80
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	275	140	135
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	25	0	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
East Indian	x	x	x	185	100	85
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	20	15	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	30	15	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	375	170	205
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	205	90	115
Filipino	x	x	x	115	60	55
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	15
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	50	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	55	20	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	20	35
Australian	x	x	x	35	15	20
New Zealander	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	13,650	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,190	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	19,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	20,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	19,640	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	5,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	18,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	12,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	7,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	15,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	160,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	183,530	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	776	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	37,965	18,195	19,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,115	4,370	3,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,325	5,125	5,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,525	8,695	10,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,820	2,770	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,145	1,325	820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,675	1,445	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,685	3,015	5,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	815	265	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,200	2,640	3,560
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,065	1,650	2,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	375	160	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	105	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,400	625	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	145	100	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	23,770	11,395	12,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,175	1,910	1,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,380	3,250	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,215	6,240	7,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,575	1,915	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,405	880	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,165	1,035	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,405	2,285	4,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	540	165	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,695	1,865	2,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,135	1,250	1,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	265	100	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	185	75	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,020	390	630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	37,960	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,435	9,495	8,945
Education	x	x	x	1,900	525	1,370
13. Education	x	x	x	1,895	525	1,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	335	170	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	80	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	255	110	150
Humanities	x	x	x	730	295	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	170	70	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	70	75
54. History	x	x	x	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,715	405	1,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	65	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	580	30	550
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	330	45	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	0	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	275	70	205
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	420	215	200
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,915	990	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	435	100	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,475	890	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	585	295	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	235	95	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	150	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	135	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	585	330	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	480	290	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,840	3,650	190
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	50	25	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	340	290	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	605	535	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,050	1,050	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,335	1,310	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	450	445	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,080	645	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	730	365	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	350	285	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,165	425	2,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	160	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,960	285	2,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	50	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,680	965	715
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	830	245	590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	305	205	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	495	470	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	23,770	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	9,550	5,160	4,395
Education	x	x	x	1,275	305	975
13. Education	x	x	x	1,275	300	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	240	115	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	50	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	185	70	115
Humanities	x	x	x	495	195	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	135	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	60	35	25
54. History	x	x	x	115	60	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,395	305	1,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	465	20	435
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	300	30	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	215	50	165
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	335	170	165
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,765	710	2,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	365	85	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,395	625	1,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	420	210	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	90	75	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	490	285	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	425	265	165
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,800	2,635	165
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	30	10	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	255	210	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	450	375	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	785	785	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	985	960	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	300	295	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	825	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	545	255	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	210	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,275	315	1,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	115	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,120	215	1,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,240	705	535
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	630	190	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	245	170	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	350	335	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	37,965	18,195	19,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,440	9,490	8,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	19,525	8,700	10,825
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	18,540	8,210	10,325
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,615	6,185	8,430
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,920	2,030	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	985	485	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	390	210	180
Philippines	x	x	x	55	15	45
India	x	x	x	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	195	110	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	285	115	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	23,765	11,395	12,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,555	5,155	4,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	14,215	6,235	7,975
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	13,525	5,950	7,575
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,780	4,565	6,215
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,745	1,390	1,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	690	285	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	250	100	150
Philippines	x	x	x	50	15	30
India	x	x	x	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	140	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	220	90	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	37,960	18,190	19,770
In the labour force	x	x	x	22,905	11,695	11,205
Employed	x	x	x	20,820	10,450	10,370
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,085	1,250	835
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	15,060	6,495	8,565
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.3	64.3	56.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.8	57.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.1	10.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	37,960	18,195	19,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	13,735	5,875	7,860
Worked	x	x	x	24,230	12,320	11,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	12,865	7,000	5,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	11,365	5,315	6,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.6	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	22,905	11,695	11,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	355	175	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	22,545	11,520	11,020
Employee	x	x	x	20,385	10,230	10,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,160	1,290	870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	22,905	11,695	11,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	360	175	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	22,545	11,520	11,025
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,050	1,205	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,095	910	2,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,030	795	235
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,665	235	1,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,815	855	1,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	475	190	280
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,240	2,000	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,025	3,785	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	845	700	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,300	835	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	22,900	11,695	11,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	360	175	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	22,540	11,520	11,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,020	755	260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	210	195	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	85	50	30
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,545	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,225	1,505	725
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,045	760	285
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,185	1,450	1,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,190	930	255
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	255	155	100
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	435	190	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	210	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	830	380	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	810	540	265
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,820	590	1,230
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,950	455	2,490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	415	190	225
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,490	485	1,010
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,080	530	550
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,735	845	890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	20,820	10,450	10,375
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,475	740	740
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	55	40	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,550	1,895	660
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	16,730	7,785	8,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	6,370	2,995	3,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,750	3,225	4,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,370	1,400	970
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	240	170	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	19,280	9,675	9,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	16,560	8,405	8,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,350	595	755
Public transit	x	x	x	90	50	40
Walked	x	x	x	990	450	540
Bicycle	x	x	x	75	50	25
Other method	x	x	x	220	115	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	19,280	9,675	9,610
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,715	3,970	4,750
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	6,255	2,905	3,345
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,775	1,115	665
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,095	675	415
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,445	1,010	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	19,280	9,670	9,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,395	990	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,470	1,920	1,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,955	3,105	2,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,780	1,385	2,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,590	520	1,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,090	1,755	1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	24,920	12,640	12,275
Single responses	x	x	x	24,850	12,615	12,230
Official languages	x	x	x	24,830	12,605	12,230
English	x	x	x	24,700	12,595	12,105
French	x	x	x	135	10	120
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	70	25	45
English and French	x	x	x	50	15	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	24,915	12,640	12,275
None	x	x	x	24,475	12,460	12,015
English	x	x	x	85	15	70
French	x	x	x	270	135	140
Non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	40	10	30
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	44,505	21,470	23,030
Non-movers	x	x	x	39,055	18,840	20,210
Movers	x	x	x	5,455	2,630	2,825
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,980	1,450	1,530
Migrants	x	x	x	2,480	1,180	1,300
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,295	1,065	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,710	785	920
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	585	285	305
External migrants	x	x	x	180	110	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	42,830	20,705	22,130
Non-movers	x	x	x	28,330	13,855	14,475
Movers	x	x	x	14,505	6,855	7,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,850	3,750	4,105
Migrants	x	x	x	6,655	3,105	3,550
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,075	2,790	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,435	2,010	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,640	775	865
External migrants	x	x	x	585	315	270