Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	101,630	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	98,424r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	51,548	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	41,424	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	15.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	6,467.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	101,630	50,110	51,520
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,130	7,705	7,425
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,680	2,360	2,320
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,195	2,665	2,530
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,255	2,680	2,575
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,575	31,965	32,610
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,875	2,705
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,995	2,665	2,330
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,715	2,370	2,350
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,120	2,530	2,595
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,945	2,460	2,490
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,685	2,765	2,925
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,745	3,270	3,470
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,875	4,380	4,495
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,110	4,355	4,755
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,805	4,305	4,500
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,920	10,440	11,485
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,855	3,915	3,940
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,425	2,720	2,705
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,695	1,805	1,895
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,495	1,140	1,350
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,450	860	1,590
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,520	605	915
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	725	215	510
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	40	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.9	15.4	14.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.5	63.8	63.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	21.6	20.8	22.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.7	44.0	45.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	48.5	47.7	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	34,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,835	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,245	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	99,380	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	86,500	42,405	44,090
Married or living common law	x	x	x	55,565	27,795	27,770
Married	x	x	x	46,140	23,110	23,030
Living common law	x	x	x	9,430	4,685	4,740
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	30,930	14,605	16,320
Never married	x	x	x	17,890	9,925	7,965
Separated	x	x	x	2,525	1,190	1,335
Divorced	x	x	x	4,990	2,220	2,770
Widowed	x	x	x	5,525	1,275	4,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,345	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,175	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,110	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,345	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,270	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,555	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,265	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,625	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,930	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,800	6,450	7,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,865	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	735	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,825	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	99,980	49,285	50,695
English only	x	x	x	87,545	43,760	43,785
French only	x	x	x	45	20	25
English and French	x	x	x	12,285	5,465	6,820
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	105	40	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	99,985	49,290	50,695
English	x	x	x	96,650	47,725	48,920
French	x	x	x	3,090	1,440	1,650
English and French	x	x	x	140	75	60
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	100	40	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,165	1,480	1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.2	3.0	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	99,980	49,285	50,695
Single responses	x	x	x	99,225	48,945	50,285
Official languages	x	x	x	96,055	47,410	48,645
English	x	x	x	92,880	45,925	46,955
French	x	x	x	3,175	1,485	1,690
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,175	1,535	1,640
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,150	1,520	1,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	65	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	65	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	20	70
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,545	1,240	1,300
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	505	245	260
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	480	235	240
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	80	45	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	190	95	100
Russian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,155	560	600
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	50	20	25
Dutch	x	x	x	385	190	195
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	670	320	350
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	650	315	335
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	190	100	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	270	135	135
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	160	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	135	65	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	120	65	55
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	755	345	410
English and French	x	x	x	465	215	255
English and non-official language	x	x	x	255	120	135
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	99,980	49,285	50,695
Single responses	x	x	x	99,235	48,950	50,285
Official languages	x	x	x	98,520	48,610	49,910
English	x	x	x	97,625	48,205	49,425
French	x	x	x	895	405	490
Non-official languages	x	x	x	715	345	370
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	715	345	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	475	225	245
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	130	65	65
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	20	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	45	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	145	60	75
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	75	40	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	750	335	410
English and French	x	x	x	255	120	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	475	205	270
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	99,980	49,290	50,695
None	x	x	x	95,645	47,345	48,300
English	x	x	x	875	405	470
French	x	x	x	2,225	960	1,260
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,180	545	635
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,135	525	610
English and French	x	x	x	15	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	84,275	41,310	42,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,245	39,860	41,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,451	43,240	30,550
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,280	39,865	41,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,696	38,338	27,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,100	36,465	36,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,838	41,076	27,412
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,535	26,835	31,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,198	8,381	7,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,965	29,935	28,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,114	38,661	28,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	84,220	41,300	42,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,255	39,840	41,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,059	52,118	38,270
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,295	39,835	41,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,898	43,125	32,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,200	36,510	36,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,925	50,471	35,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,720	26,845	31,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,844	8,700	8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,830	29,915	27,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,560	47,358	35,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	84,220	41,300	42,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,525	15,810	12,720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,140	58,548	48,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,175	65,683	53,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.8	88.6	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.8	67.9	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.2	11.4	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	84,270	41,310	42,965
Without total income	x	x	x	3,030	1,450	1,580
With total income	x	x	x	81,245	39,865	41,380
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,900	4,155	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,515	5,425	8,085
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,035	4,500	6,530
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,620	4,365	5,250
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,970	4,395	4,580
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,155	3,885	3,265
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,755	3,365	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,130	2,535	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,160	1,940	1,215
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,455	1,465	990
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,550	3,830	1,715
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,160	2,805	1,355
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,390	1,025	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	84,275	41,310	42,965
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,990	1,445	1,545
With after-tax income	x	x	x	81,285	39,870	41,415
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,465	4,275	6,190
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,165	5,690	8,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,840	5,400	7,440
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,745	5,550	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,265	5,375	4,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,480	4,355	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,095	3,145	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,595	2,195	1,400
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,630	3,880	1,750
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,155	1,375	780
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,235	865	365
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,240	1,640	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	84,275	41,310	42,960
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,310	11,380	14,930
With employment income	x	x	x	57,965	29,935	28,030
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.8	72.5	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,375	4,745	4,630
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,530	1,990	2,540
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,335	3,230	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,815	2,580	3,235
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,970	2,755	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,455	2,750	2,700
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,655	2,510	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,720	2,210	1,510
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,260	5,375	2,885
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,335	1,420	915
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,970	1,105	865
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,955	2,850	1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	41,425	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,496	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,749	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,317	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,160	5,755	6,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,614	34,310	31,409
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,770	30,842	28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,070	5,660	6,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,238	43,288	39,427
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,336	36,605	34,216
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	99,385	49,005	50,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,430	21,780	23,645
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,395	3,590	3,805
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,100	4,125	4,980
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,130	4,360	4,770
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,405	4,610	4,790
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,400	5,100	5,305
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,955	27,225	26,730
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,040	5,535	5,505
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,540	5,810	5,725
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,735	5,950	5,785
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,265	5,720	5,550
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,370	4,210	4,160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	99,380	49,000	50,380
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,455	9,400	9,055
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,675	2,875	2,795
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,370	29,610	30,760
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,560	9,995	10,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,640	5,455	6,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,700	1,385	1,320
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	900	475	425
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,775	3,180	3,595
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,165	890	1,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.1	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.6	14.7	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	16.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.2	10.7	11.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.5	8.9	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,885	1,940	1,940
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	775	390	385
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	235	110	125
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,855	1,440	1,410
65 years and over	x	x	x	255	110	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.9	4.0	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.1	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.1	3.8	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	99,355	49,015	50,340
Official languages	x	x	x	99,275	48,985	50,290
English	x	x	x	99,240	48,975	50,265
French	x	x	x	12,235	5,370	6,860
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,645	2,160	2,480
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Algonquin	x	x	x	40	20	15
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	30	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,570	2,130	2,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	110	110
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	210	105	105
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	160	100	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	10	30
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	90	25	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	15	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,685	1,725	1,960
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	675	315	360
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	0	20
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	655	315	345
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	110	50	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	295	150	150
Russian	x	x	x	150	60	80
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,545	690	855
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	10
Danish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	365	180	190
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	1,025	450	575
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	85	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	110	65	40
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	45	25	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	20	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,350	615	730
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	310	125	180
Portuguese	x	x	x	305	150	155
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	760	350	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	35	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	110	10	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	0	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	0	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	160	80	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	165	80	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	30	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	30	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	165	95	65
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	55	30	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	65	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	99,355	49,015	50,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	98,100	48,430	49,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,460	9,485	8,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	79,640	38,945	40,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,255	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	99,350	49,015	50,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	92,925	46,000	46,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,330	2,955	3,380
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,215	1,980	2,235
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	730	305	430
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	440	215	225
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	680	320	365
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	325	155	175
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	360	165	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	260	135	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	100	60	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,330	2,950	3,375
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,085	545	535
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,305	660	645
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,605	640	965
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,080	1,005	1,080
45 years and over	x	x	x	260	105	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,325	2,950	3,380
Americas	x	x	x	1,155	540	610
Brazil	x	x	x	25	15	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	15	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	90	50	35
Mexico	x	x	x	30	15	10
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	800	360	445
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	105	55	50
Europe	x	x	x	4,330	2,015	2,310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	0
France	x	x	x	60	30	35
Germany	x	x	x	450	200	255
Greece	x	x	x	55	35	20
Hungary	x	x	x	60	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	55	25	30
Italy	x	x	x	110	60	45
Netherlands	x	x	x	335	200	135
Poland	x	x	x	175	105	80
Portugal	x	x	x	185	100	85
Romania	x	x	x	35	15	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,315	1,015	1,300
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	410	160	250
Africa	x	x	x	175	80	95
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	65	30	35
Asia	x	x	x	585	265	320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	100	20	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	20	15
India	x	x	x	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	45	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	70	10	60
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	90	50	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	260	135	125
Americas	x	x	x	65	35	30
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	80	50	35
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	15	0	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	85	30	55
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	99,350	49,015	50,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,950	3,270	3,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	11,835	5,840	5,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	80,565	39,910	40,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,230	1,010	1,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,005	455	550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	400	260	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	605	190	415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,005	440	565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	185	110	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	99,355	49,015	50,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,995	1,970	2,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,775	1,870	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,350	1,145	1,205
Métis	x	x	x	1,335	685	650
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	90	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	100	35	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	115	60	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	95,360	47,040	48,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	99,350	49,015	50,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	935	490	445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	98,420	48,525	49,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	99,355	49,010	50,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	550	270	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	540	260	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	350	165	185
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	145	65	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,895	2,940	2,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,765	2,870	2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,240	2,090	2,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,480	765	720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	130	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	92,905	45,805	47,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	99,350	49,015	50,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,710	860	850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	270	125	140
Chinese	x	x	x	265	135	135
Black	x	x	x	445	235	210
Filipino	x	x	x	145	45	100
Latin American	x	x	x	115	50	65
Arab	x	x	x	130	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	75	40	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	20	15	0
Korean	x	x	x	70	40	30
Japanese	x	x	x	70	45	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	45	25	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	60	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	97,645	48,155	49,490
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	99,355	49,015	50,340
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,450	3,210	3,240
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,735	2,340	2,395
Inuit	x	x	x	90	40	50
Métis	x	x	x	1,765	910	855
Other North American origins	x	x	x	40,800	20,190	20,610
Acadian	x	x	x	215	120	100
American	x	x	x	1,145	510	635
Canadian	x	x	x	39,960	19,820	20,135
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	90	50	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Québécois	x	x	x	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	78,425	38,385	40,040
British Isles origins	x	x	x	66,095	32,205	33,885
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	0
English	x	x	x	34,035	16,355	17,685
Irish	x	x	x	34,420	16,455	17,965
Manx	x	x	x	30	0	20
Scottish	x	x	x	32,270	15,570	16,700
Welsh	x	x	x	2,345	1,140	1,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,720	1,755	1,960
French origins	x	x	x	16,965	8,090	8,875
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	16,955	8,080	8,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	16,495	7,970	8,525
Austrian	x	x	x	400	190	210
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	270	145	120
Dutch	x	x	x	5,450	2,535	2,915
Flemish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Frisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
German	x	x	x	11,080	5,425	5,660
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	370	165	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,565	1,265	1,300
Danish	x	x	x	740	335	405
Finnish	x	x	x	400	225	170
Icelandic	x	x	x	130	80	50
Norwegian	x	x	x	720	360	365
Swedish	x	x	x	590	290	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	170	85	85
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	6,560	3,145	3,415
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	330	170	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	80	20	60
Estonian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	735	365	370
Latvian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	180	95	90
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,720	1,310	1,405
Romanian	x	x	x	230	120	115
Russian	x	x	x	805	350	455
Slovak	x	x	x	150	95	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,905	865	1,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	15	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,325	2,095	2,230
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	405	235	165
Italian	x	x	x	2,595	1,185	1,410
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	105	45	60
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	655	355	305
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	445	210	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	445	230	220
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	235	130	105
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	210	100	105
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	500	290	210
Antiguan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	25	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	205	120	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	85	30	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	395	205	195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Chilean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	60	40	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	120	55	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	20	15	10
African origins	x	x	x	455	210	250
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	0	25
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	80	40	45
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	40	10	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	130	55	75
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
South African	x	x	x	90	35	55
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	215	115	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	205	100	100
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,600	800	805
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	460	250	210
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	60	40	20
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	0	25
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	245	110	135
Palestinian	x	x	x	60	40	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	275	130	145
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	225	120	110
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	20	0	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	855	420	435
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	425	210	210
Filipino	x	x	x	175	65	115
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	105	70	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	40	30
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	0	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	135	80	60
Australian	x	x	x	100	65	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	34,245	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,165	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	845	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	40,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	18,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,030	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,300	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	41,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	40,545	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	12,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	38,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	41,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	620	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,995	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	31,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,232	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,405	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	335,419	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	952	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	84,225	41,295	42,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,030	7,720	6,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	24,435	12,115	12,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,755	21,470	24,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,375	5,625	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,220	2,105	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,155	3,515	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,500	9,230	14,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,605	715	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,280	5,900	7,385
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,140	3,780	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	875	340	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	365	215	145
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,375	1,245	1,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	530	320	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	53,215	25,865	27,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,210	3,240	1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,900	7,590	7,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,100	15,030	18,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,925	3,800	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,150	1,425	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,775	2,380	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,770	6,925	10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	975	485	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,430	3,820	5,610
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,645	2,560	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	630	230	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	255	130	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,585	735	845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	320	165	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	84,225	41,300	42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,465	19,830	18,635
Education	x	x	x	2,930	655	2,270
13. Education	x	x	x	2,925	655	2,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,465	650	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	230	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,165	420	745
Humanities	x	x	x	1,890	740	1,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	145	25	125
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	510	155	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	390	130	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	125	55	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	140	95
54. History	x	x	x	380	210	165
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,415	1,640	3,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	425	175	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,400	140	1,260
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	810	245	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	310	35	275
42. Psychology	x	x	x	890	250	635
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,530	775	755
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,495	2,365	5,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,035	225	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,425	2,125	4,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,470	750	720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	740	295	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	235	135	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	390	295	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	30	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,410	875	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,010	680	330
25. Library science	x	x	x	145	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	210	135	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,595	9,930	660
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	290	190	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,150	1,015	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,470	2,230	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,825	2,760	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,905	2,825	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	955	910	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,295	890	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	800	540	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	490	350	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,295	1,170	7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	610	315	300
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,610	800	6,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,485	1,795	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,750	430	1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	70	70	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	80	70	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,060	730	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	525	495	30
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	53,215	25,865	27,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,115	10,835	9,275
Education	x	x	x	1,750	390	1,365
13. Education	x	x	x	1,750	390	1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,080	450	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	140	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	890	305	585
Humanities	x	x	x	1,165	425	735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	350	105	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	230	65	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	85	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	125	70	55
54. History	x	x	x	235	120	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,150	1,045	3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	330	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,115	75	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	685	175	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	265	35	230
42. Psychology	x	x	x	615	160	450
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,115	485	635
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,495	1,620	3,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	795	130	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,685	1,475	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,020	455	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	560	210	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	180	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	205	140	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,145	710	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	850	575	275
25. Library science	x	x	x	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	140	85	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,615	7,045	575
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	230	140	85
14. Engineering	x	x	x	790	670	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,790	1,585	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,985	1,935	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,155	2,085	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	670	635	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,000	665	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	625	405	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	375	255	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,945	820	5,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	475	245	230
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,430	545	4,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,725	1,405	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,340	325	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	55	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	830	565	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	460	435	25
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	84,225	41,300	42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,465	19,830	18,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,755	21,470	24,290
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	43,180	20,120	23,055
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	39,185	18,380	20,805
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,995	1,740	2,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,575	1,350	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	810	410	405
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	20
India	x	x	x	55	40	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	835	460	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	15	10
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	805	425	385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	53,210	25,865	27,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,115	10,840	9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	33,100	15,025	18,075
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,740	14,360	17,380
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,995	13,145	15,850
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,750	1,220	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,360	665	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	490	205	290
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	45	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	340	205	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	445	215	230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	84,225	41,300	42,925
In the labour force	x	x	x	51,690	26,775	24,915
Employed	x	x	x	48,590	24,965	23,620
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,100	1,810	1,290
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	32,535	14,525	18,010
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.4	64.8	58.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	57.7	60.4	55.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	84,225	41,300	42,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,535	13,045	16,490
Worked	x	x	x	54,685	28,250	26,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	29,405	16,365	13,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,280	11,885	13,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	51,690	26,775	24,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	415	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,940	26,360	24,580
Employee	x	x	x	43,725	21,925	21,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,220	4,435	2,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	51,690	26,775	24,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,945	26,360	24,585
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,695	3,465	2,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,190	1,620	5,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,095	2,415	680
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,700	485	3,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,350	2,065	4,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,350	550	800
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,935	4,425	6,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,640	9,100	540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,090	830	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,900	1,400	505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	51,685	26,775	24,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	740	410	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,940	26,360	24,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,215	760	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	230	210	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	435	375	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,780	5,140	640
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,565	2,600	970
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,490	1,080	415
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,360	3,130	3,225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,875	1,320	555
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	920	545	375
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,305	375	925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	870	525	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,900	1,455	1,445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,215	1,320	890
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,765	1,115	2,645
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,665	930	5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,015	510	510
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,965	1,010	1,955
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,425	1,180	1,240
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,905	2,750	2,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	48,585	24,965	23,620
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,570	2,300	2,270
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	145	65	80
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,620	5,090	1,525
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	37,255	17,510	19,745
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,250	17,510	19,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	10,005	4,395	5,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	14,205	6,070	8,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,575	6,830	5,750
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	465	215	250
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	43,875	22,600	21,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,305	20,025	18,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,585	1,165	1,420
Public transit	x	x	x	550	205	345
Walked	x	x	x	1,870	850	1,025
Bicycle	x	x	x	150	105	50
Other method	x	x	x	415	255	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	43,870	22,605	21,270
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,790	4,840	5,950
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	13,515	6,945	6,565
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,375	5,435	4,940
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,580	2,505	2,075
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,615	2,875	1,740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	43,870	22,600	21,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,170	2,895	1,275
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,605	6,535	4,070
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,515	6,185	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,415	2,860	4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,520	1,300	2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,645	2,830	2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	56,055	28,935	27,120
Single responses	x	x	x	55,565	28,775	26,795
Official languages	x	x	x	55,525	28,760	26,770
English	x	x	x	55,245	28,645	26,605
French	x	x	x	280	115	165
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	485	160	330
English and French	x	x	x	415	130	285
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	56,055	28,935	27,125
None	x	x	x	53,195	27,620	25,575
English	x	x	x	230	105	125
French	x	x	x	2,470	1,125	1,340
Non-official language	x	x	x	150	80	70
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	135	75	65
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	98,470	48,560	49,915
Non-movers	x	x	x	88,680	43,790	44,895
Movers	x	x	x	9,790	4,770	5,015
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,075	2,095	1,980
Migrants	x	x	x	5,715	2,680	3,040
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,560	2,605	2,960
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,085	2,360	2,720
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	480	240	240
External migrants	x	x	x	150	70	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	94,685	46,660	48,025
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,455	32,515	32,940
Movers	x	x	x	29,235	14,150	15,085
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,970	5,825	6,140
Migrants	x	x	x	17,265	8,320	8,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,715	8,040	8,675
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,030	7,240	7,790
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,690	805	885
External migrants	x	x	x	550	275	270