Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Northumberland--Peterborough South Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	112,412	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	107,840	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	49,776	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	45,742	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	41.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	2,726.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,415	55,350	57,060
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,735	8,010	7,725
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,725	2,435	2,290
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,295	2,670	2,625
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,715	2,905	2,810
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,500	34,520	34,980
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,010	3,120	2,895
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,685	2,970	2,710
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,060	2,605	2,455
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,280	2,635	2,645
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,560	2,775	2,785
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,950	2,945	3,010
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,815	3,350	3,465
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,540	4,535	5,005
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	10,005	4,875	5,130
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,590	4,710	4,880
65 years and over	x	x	x	27,175	12,825	14,350
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,280	4,410	4,870
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,680	3,380	3,305
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,720	2,270	2,455
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,330	1,615	1,715
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,160	1,150	2,010
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,000	830	1,170
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	925	265	655
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	210	50	155
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.0	14.5	13.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.8	62.4	61.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	24.2	23.2	25.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.1	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.9	45.1	46.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.1	48.9	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	45,740	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	37,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	960	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	45,745	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,840	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,220	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,850	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	109,890	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	96,675	47,340	49,330
Married or living common law	x	x	x	61,675	30,995	30,680
Married	x	x	x	51,595	25,955	25,635
Living common law	x	x	x	10,085	5,040	5,040
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	35,000	16,345	18,655
Never married	x	x	x	19,785	10,915	8,875
Separated	x	x	x	2,940	1,420	1,520
Divorced	x	x	x	5,740	2,525	3,215
Widowed	x	x	x	6,535	1,490	5,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	34,700	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	20,380	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	34,700	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	30,200	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	25,165	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,195	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	17,575	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,625	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,415	6,995	8,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	45,740	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	33,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	16,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	840	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,900	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	110,790	54,410	56,375
English only	x	x	x	103,560	51,220	52,340
French only	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	7,065	3,120	3,950
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	110,790	54,415	56,375
English	x	x	x	109,125	53,600	55,520
French	x	x	x	1,450	710	745
English and French	x	x	x	85	45	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	130	60	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,495	730	765
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	110,790	54,415	56,380
Single responses	x	x	x	110,170	54,120	56,045
Official languages	x	x	x	104,895	51,570	53,320
English	x	x	x	103,325	50,820	52,505
French	x	x	x	1,570	750	820
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,270	2,550	2,725
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,250	2,540	2,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	100	55	50
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	200	55	150
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	170	45	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	50	25	20
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,065	2,025	2,040
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	845	405	440
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	810	390	425
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Croatian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	60	30	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Polish	x	x	x	355	160	195
Russian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	130	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,880	915	960
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	60	35	30
Dutch	x	x	x	805	395	405
Frisian	x	x	x	35	15	15
German	x	x	x	890	430	465
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	140	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	280	150	130
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	200	100	95
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	85	45	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	880	460	420
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	395	225	170
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	95	85
Romanian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Spanish	x	x	x	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	145	70	70
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	270	115	150
Chinese languages	x	x	x	265	115	150
Cantonese	x	x	x	115	45	70
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	45	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	290	145	145
Estonian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Finnish	x	x	x	75	35	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	625	290	335
English and French	x	x	x	205	85	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	390	195	200
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	110,795	54,410	56,375
Single responses	x	x	x	109,920	54,000	55,920
Official languages	x	x	x	108,760	53,430	55,340
English	x	x	x	108,425	53,255	55,175
French	x	x	x	335	170	165
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,155	575	580
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,150	565	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	665	335	325
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	95	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	95	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	80	45	40
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	130	65	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	75	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	190	100	90
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	105	60	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	45	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	870	415	460
English and French	x	x	x	95	40	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	750	355	395
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	110,790	54,410	56,380
None	x	x	x	107,205	52,760	54,450
English	x	x	x	630	320	305
French	x	x	x	1,100	495	605
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,810	815	1,000
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,765	795	970
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	94,190	46,075	48,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,915	44,575	46,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,714	42,669	28,057
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,965	44,575	46,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,440	37,964	25,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,280	41,155	41,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,017	39,502	23,864
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,380	30,960	36,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,254	8,394	8,068
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,850	33,565	30,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,291	35,749	26,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	94,200	46,050	48,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,860	44,550	46,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,419	54,417	36,763
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,905	44,555	46,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,945	44,618	31,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,390	41,130	41,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,840	52,325	33,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,170	30,710	36,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,891	8,863	8,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,930	33,520	30,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,049	47,152	34,323
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	94,195	46,045	48,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,815	17,030	12,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,326	58,528	44,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,305	68,414	51,842
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.4	88.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.5	65.4	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.6	11.3	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	94,190	46,075	48,115
Without total income	x	x	x	3,275	1,500	1,775
With total income	x	x	x	90,920	44,575	46,340
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,560	4,610	6,950
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,580	5,820	9,765
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,025	5,225	7,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,215	5,140	6,080
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,945	5,175	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,625	4,335	3,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,555	3,360	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,550	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,940	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,725	1,625	1,100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,605	4,800	1,805
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,690	3,340	1,355
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,910	1,455	455
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	94,190	46,075	48,115
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,230	1,500	1,730
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,960	44,575	46,385
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,170	4,705	7,465
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,315	6,135	10,175
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,065	6,225	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,570	6,575	6,995
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,825	6,005	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,445	4,520	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,055	3,235	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,840	2,410	1,430
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,675	4,770	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,415	1,565	850
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,355	980	375
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,905	2,230	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	94,195	46,075	48,120
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,340	12,515	17,830
With employment income	x	x	x	63,850	33,560	30,285
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.8	72.8	62.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,690	6,460	5,230
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,240	2,330	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,075	3,495	4,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,690	2,805	3,880
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,485	2,815	3,675
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,575	2,725	2,840
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,540	2,585	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,345	2,055	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,830	1,805	1,025
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,380	6,475	2,900
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,265	1,450	820
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,270	1,320	955
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,835	3,710	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	45,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,772	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,740	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	34,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,539	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,917	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	34,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,410	6,170	7,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,103	37,009	30,129
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,206	32,933	28,063
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,430	6,335	7,095
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,607	46,889	40,676
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,907	38,820	35,199
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	109,890	54,060	55,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	51,315	24,440	26,875
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,600	3,630	3,975
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,740	4,290	5,455
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,470	4,960	5,505
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,675	5,675	5,995
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,825	5,880	5,945
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,580	29,620	28,955
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,360	6,205	6,155
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,345	6,175	6,170
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,080	6,105	5,980
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,435	6,300	6,140
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,350	4,835	4,515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	109,030	53,635	55,395
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,100	9,750	9,355
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,675	2,905	2,770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,545	31,690	32,860
65 years and over	x	x	x	25,390	12,200	13,190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,655	5,300	6,350
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,625	1,335	1,295
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	765	380	385
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,740	3,070	3,665
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,285	890	1,400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.7	9.9	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.5	13.1	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	9.7	11.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.0	7.3	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,130	2,030	2,095
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	805	430	370
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	220	100	115
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,010	1,470	1,545
65 years and over	x	x	x	310	135	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.8	3.8	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.9	3.4	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.2	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,820
Official languages	x	x	x	109,750	54,010	55,735
English	x	x	x	109,730	54,005	55,720
French	x	x	x	7,015	3,065	3,950
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,845	3,180	3,660
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	75	25	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	65	20	50
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	20	45
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	20	15	0
Oneida	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,755	3,145	3,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	240	65	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	215	50	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	60	30	30
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,365	2,590	2,770
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	905	445	455
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	875	435	440
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	45	35	15
Czech	x	x	x	70	45	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Polish	x	x	x	410	185	225
Russian	x	x	x	125	50	70
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	75	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,140	1,005	1,140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	15
Danish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Dutch	x	x	x	840	385	455
Frisian	x	x	x	35	20	15
German	x	x	x	1,190	570	620
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	405	215	190
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	350	190	155
Bengali	x	x	x	30	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	70	45	30
Hindi	x	x	x	160	105	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	115	60	55
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	85	55	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,830	865	960
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	685	360	330
Portuguese	x	x	x	170	90	80
Romanian	x	x	x	45	10	30
Spanish	x	x	x	995	450	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	135	25	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	75	10	65
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	340	140	200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	315	130	185
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	40	60
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	210	95	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	330	155	180
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	65	25	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	260	130	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	108,055	53,210	54,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,130	9,770	9,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	88,925	43,440	45,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,840	865	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,405	48,685	49,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	11,295	5,270	6,020
Before 1981	x	x	x	8,065	3,840	4,225
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,155	530	620
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	955	390	565
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	785	360	430
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	380	155	225
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	400	205	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	330	145	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	195	125	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	11,295	5,270	6,025
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,690	855	830
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,635	1,205	1,425
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,950	1,325	1,625
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,605	1,700	1,900
45 years and over	x	x	x	425	185	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	11,295	5,275	6,020
Americas	x	x	x	1,880	790	1,090
Brazil	x	x	x	20	0	15
Colombia	x	x	x	85	50	35
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	180	70	110
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	260	115	145
Mexico	x	x	x	60	20	40
Peru	x	x	x	40	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	160	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	795	305	490
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	260	120	135
Europe	x	x	x	7,890	3,815	4,075
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	40	30	10
France	x	x	x	75	35	40
Germany	x	x	x	690	340	350
Greece	x	x	x	110	70	40
Hungary	x	x	x	135	60	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	200	105	95
Italy	x	x	x	315	180	130
Netherlands	x	x	x	720	390	340
Poland	x	x	x	250	125	125
Portugal	x	x	x	100	60	40
Romania	x	x	x	40	15	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	4,565	2,080	2,490
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	560	275	285
Africa	x	x	x	220	120	100
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	25	15	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	35	40
Asia	x	x	x	1,220	490	730
Afghanistan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	220	90	130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	0	35
India	x	x	x	250	135	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	115	50	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	85	50	35
Philippines	x	x	x	220	50	165
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	15	0	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	80	25	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	85	60	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	335	145	185
Americas	x	x	x	115	50	65
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	60	15	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	30	10	15
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	165	70	100
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	15	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	109,895	54,080	55,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,890	5,590	6,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	17,485	8,455	9,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	80,520	40,035	40,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,420	1,525	1,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,605	775	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	650	410	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	960	365	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,440	550	890
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	330	170	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	30	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	109,895	54,080	55,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,395	1,540	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,320	1,500	1,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,215	990	1,225
Métis	x	x	x	1,070	495	570
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	106,500	52,535	53,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,495	695	800
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	108,400	53,380	55,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	885	405	480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	880	405	475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	730	335	390
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	140	60	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,325	1,945	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,270	1,925	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,110	1,400	1,710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,080	485	590
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	104,685	51,730	52,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,065	1,895	2,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	800	390	410
Chinese	x	x	x	500	190	310
Black	x	x	x	1,155	605	550
Filipino	x	x	x	365	110	250
Latin American	x	x	x	310	155	150
Arab	x	x	x	45	20	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	115	45	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	65	40	25
Korean	x	x	x	195	85	105
Japanese	x	x	x	150	55	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	205	105	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	165	80	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	105,830	52,185	53,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	109,895	54,075	55,815
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,210	2,345	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,890	1,760	2,130
Inuit	x	x	x	105	45	60
Métis	x	x	x	1,275	570	710
Other North American origins	x	x	x	41,800	20,935	20,865
Acadian	x	x	x	140	75	70
American	x	x	x	1,345	705	645
Canadian	x	x	x	40,850	20,475	20,375
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	140	55	85
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	86,085	42,065	44,020
British Isles origins	x	x	x	70,295	34,115	36,180
Channel Islander	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	30	10	20
English	x	x	x	43,850	20,990	22,855
Irish	x	x	x	28,245	13,295	14,950
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	29,480	14,225	15,260
Welsh	x	x	x	2,735	1,290	1,445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,025	1,905	2,120
French origins	x	x	x	11,800	5,610	6,190
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	10	20
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	11,780	5,605	6,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	18,845	9,145	9,705
Austrian	x	x	x	710	320	390
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	450	230	225
Dutch	x	x	x	8,185	4,030	4,155
Flemish	x	x	x	60	30	25
Frisian	x	x	x	70	35	35
German	x	x	x	10,580	5,080	5,495
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	420	195	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,470	1,190	1,280
Danish	x	x	x	660	315	345
Finnish	x	x	x	440	215	220
Icelandic	x	x	x	90	40	45
Norwegian	x	x	x	520	250	270
Swedish	x	x	x	745	385	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	175	75	105
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,430	3,490	3,945
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	55	20	40
Czech	x	x	x	260	120	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	75	45	30
Estonian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	855	440	415
Latvian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	140	90	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,855	1,355	1,505
Romanian	x	x	x	290	130	155
Russian	x	x	x	645	325	315
Slovak	x	x	x	195	105	90
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,730	1,225	1,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	35	10	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,655	3,210	3,440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	200	95	105
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	580	255	320
Italian	x	x	x	3,645	1,790	1,860
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	185	75	105
Maltese	x	x	x	440	225	210
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	750	360	390
Serbian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Slovenian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Spanish	x	x	x	770	350	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	140	75	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	455	240	215
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	130	75	60
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	275	140	135
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,190	570	620
Antiguan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	580	290	295
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	260	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	120	55	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	700	330	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Chilean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Colombian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	40	15	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	165	85	85
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	50	15	40
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	610	295	315
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	40	10	40
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	70	45	25
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	165	85	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	125	60	60
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	350	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	325	155	175
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,960	1,315	1,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	520	270	250
Afghan	x	x	x	60	35	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	50	30	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	150	95	55
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	50	15	30
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	925	465	455
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	715	350	365
Goan	x	x	x	10	15	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	75	55	25
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tamil	x	x	x	30	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,585	600	980
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	685	270	415
Filipino	x	x	x	345	90	260
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Japanese	x	x	x	210	75	135
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	185	85	95
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	50	15	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	20	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	40	20	15
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	190	110	85
Australian	x	x	x	125	65	60
New Zealander	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	20	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	45,760	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	37,895	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	43,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,465	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,250	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,635	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,625	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	45,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	44,650	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	45,760	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	42,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	45,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	45,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,740	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,248	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,691	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	359,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	986	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	94,200	46,045	48,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,935	9,220	7,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,580	13,935	14,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,685	22,890	25,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,315	6,275	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,415	2,155	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,900	4,120	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,740	9,995	14,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,780	720	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,845	5,890	7,955
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,680	3,780	5,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,025	440	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	225	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,415	1,195	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	400	255	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	57,130	27,855	29,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,145	3,735	2,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,135	8,885	8,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,840	15,235	18,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,210	3,965	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,140	1,390	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,070	2,575	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,165	7,290	10,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,000	415	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,465	3,560	5,910
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,835	2,420	4,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	655	230	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	130	80
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,555	660	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	210	115	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	94,195	46,045	48,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	45,515	23,160	22,355
Education	x	x	x	3,530	935	2,600
13. Education	x	x	x	3,535	935	2,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,640	700	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	315	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,320	470	850
Humanities	x	x	x	2,160	835	1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	675	165	510
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	445	160	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	155	80
54. History	x	x	x	410	220	190
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,525	1,530	3,995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	105	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	495	200	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,375	85	1,290
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,105	270	840
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	185	35	145
42. Psychology	x	x	x	795	200	600
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,470	730	740
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,255	2,625	5,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,080	120	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,140	2,485	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,305	685	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	555	185	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	240	135	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	340	265	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	155	90	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,110	545	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	835	450	385
25. Library science	x	x	x	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	175	85	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,495	10,895	600
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	250	190	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,005	895	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,690	2,475	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,900	2,830	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,135	3,040	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,510	1,465	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,550	1,035	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,015	675	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	540	365	180
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,155	1,135	7,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	735	285	450
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,360	800	6,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,935	1,970	1,965
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,815	360	1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,445	970	475
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	635	600	30
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	57,125	27,855	29,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,285	12,625	10,660
Education	x	x	x	2,055	535	1,520
13. Education	x	x	x	2,055	535	1,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,115	460	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	910	305	605
Humanities	x	x	x	1,280	435	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	355	75	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	260	90	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	150	95	60
54. History	x	x	x	260	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,145	965	3,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	10	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	375	145	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,075	55	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	885	165	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	150	20	130
42. Psychology	x	x	x	580	125	455
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	990	440	550
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,800	1,735	4,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	825	70	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,945	1,660	3,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	900	415	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	410	140	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	175	90	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	190	120	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	60	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	855	415	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	680	350	325
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	55	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,790	7,315	475
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	170	120	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	590	500	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,840	1,655	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,010	1,955	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,150	2,090	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,030	1,000	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,135	725	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	710	450	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	425	275	155
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,815	775	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	565	205	365
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,205	540	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,940	1,440	1,500
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,330	240	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,115	735	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	480	455	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	94,195	46,045	48,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,515	23,160	22,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	48,685	22,890	25,790
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	44,795	20,825	23,965
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	42,125	19,595	22,530
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,670	1,235	1,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,890	2,065	1,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,120	585	535
Philippines	x	x	x	115	40	80
India	x	x	x	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,345	765	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	25	35
France	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other	x	x	x	1,175	605	570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	57,130	27,860	29,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,285	12,625	10,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	33,840	15,235	18,605
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,915	14,320	17,595
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,270	13,550	16,720
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,640	765	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,925	910	1,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	705	350	355
Philippines	x	x	x	80	20	50
India	x	x	x	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	425	205	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	25	35
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	615	280	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	94,195	46,045	48,150
In the labour force	x	x	x	55,455	28,620	26,830
Employed	x	x	x	51,465	26,465	25,005
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,985	2,160	1,820
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	38,745	17,420	21,325
Participation rate	x	x	x	58.9	62.2	55.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.6	57.5	51.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.2	7.5	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	94,195	46,045	48,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	35,820	15,920	19,900
Worked	x	x	x	58,375	30,130	28,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,730	17,570	13,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,650	12,555	15,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	55,455	28,625	26,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,055	525	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,400	28,095	26,300
Employee	x	x	x	46,590	23,380	23,210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,810	4,720	3,090
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	55,455	28,625	26,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,060	525	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,395	28,095	26,300
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,225	3,670	2,555
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,880	1,585	5,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,380	1,835	545
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,820	545	3,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,385	2,115	4,270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,275	480	795
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,280	4,745	7,530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,815	9,190	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,410	1,130	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,935	2,805	1,125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	55,455	28,620	26,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,060	525	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	54,395	28,100	26,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,940	1,360	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	250	220	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,475	1,240	235
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,175	4,555	620
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,295	4,455	1,840
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,635	1,085	550
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,510	2,810	3,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,215	1,650	565
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	710	350	360
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,360	465	890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	910	470	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,765	1,320	1,450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,400	1,365	1,030
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,630	1,035	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,585	805	5,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,060	485	570
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,710	1,340	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,485	1,210	1,275
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,275	1,845	1,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	51,465	26,460	25,005
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,925	2,550	2,380
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	85	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,670	4,875	1,795
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	39,740	18,950	20,790
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,740	18,950	20,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	12,640	5,625	7,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	13,590	6,010	7,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,400	7,240	6,160
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	110	80	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	46,410	23,820	22,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,960	20,745	19,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,645	1,280	1,370
Public transit	x	x	x	1,025	370	655
Walked	x	x	x	2,110	1,030	1,085
Bicycle	x	x	x	200	140	60
Other method	x	x	x	475	260	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	46,415	23,825	22,585
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,280	6,560	7,720
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	13,775	6,670	7,100
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,600	4,445	4,155
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,075	2,295	1,780
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,685	3,850	1,835
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	46,410	23,825	22,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,565	3,200	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,595	6,110	3,485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,630	5,625	6,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,495	2,990	5,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,070	1,430	2,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,055	4,470	3,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	59,975	30,815	29,160
Single responses	x	x	x	59,810	30,755	29,055
Official languages	x	x	x	59,725	30,705	29,015
English	x	x	x	59,530	30,650	28,875
French	x	x	x	195	50	140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	160	60	100
English and French	x	x	x	60	20	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	95	35	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	59,975	30,815	29,160
None	x	x	x	58,935	30,340	28,595
English	x	x	x	150	35	115
French	x	x	x	665	315	350
Non-official language	x	x	x	225	125	100
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	205	115	90
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	109,000	53,580	55,415
Non-movers	x	x	x	96,840	47,610	49,230
Movers	x	x	x	12,160	5,975	6,190
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,020	1,900	2,115
Migrants	x	x	x	8,145	4,070	4,070
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,955	3,970	3,980
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,475	3,725	3,755
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	470	250	225
External migrants	x	x	x	190	100	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	105,100	51,595	53,500
Non-movers	x	x	x	69,370	34,410	34,960
Movers	x	x	x	35,730	17,180	18,545
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,600	5,905	6,695
Migrants	x	x	x	23,125	11,280	11,850
Internal migrants	x	x	x	22,405	10,925	11,485
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	21,195	10,295	10,900
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,215	630	585
External migrants	x	x	x	715	355	365