Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Brant, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	134,808	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	136,035	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	54,626	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	52,722	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	123.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	1,093.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	134,810	65,710	69,095
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	23,750	12,095	11,660
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,560	3,820	3,735
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,190	4,165	4,025
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,005	4,105	3,895
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	87,390	43,000	44,395
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,225	4,240	3,985
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,045	4,035	4,010
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,805	3,845	3,960
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,340	4,070	4,270
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,215	4,035	4,180
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,425	4,150	4,270
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,745	4,290	4,455
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,385	5,090	5,295
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,985	4,825	5,160
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,215	4,420	4,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,665	10,625	13,040
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,870	3,810	4,060
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,480	2,580	2,905
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,940	1,805	2,130
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,030	1,280	1,750
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,345	1,145	2,200
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,055	740	1,320
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,015	340	665
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	245	55	190
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.6	18.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.8	65.4	64.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.6	16.2	18.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.2	40.1	42.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.7	40.7	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	35,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	13,545	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,250	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,625	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,625	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	132,245	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	111,060	53,620	57,435
Married or living common law	x	x	x	64,485	32,225	32,260
Married	x	x	x	53,065	26,520	26,545
Living common law	x	x	x	11,420	5,710	5,715
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	46,570	21,390	25,175
Never married	x	x	x	28,565	15,470	13,090
Separated	x	x	x	4,055	1,720	2,335
Divorced	x	x	x	6,905	2,730	4,180
Widowed	x	x	x	7,045	1,480	5,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	38,920	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,585	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,590	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,365	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	38,920	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	31,730	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	26,020	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,190	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,640	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,725	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,340	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	16,385	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,770	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,190	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,685	9,260	10,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	36,540	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	22,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	15,015	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	13,545	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	133,355	65,145	68,210
English only	x	x	x	126,465	62,335	64,125
French only	x	x	x	30	15	20
English and French	x	x	x	6,025	2,475	3,555
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	825	315	515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	133,350	65,140	68,210
English	x	x	x	131,205	64,220	66,985
French	x	x	x	1,210	565	650
English and French	x	x	x	140	60	80
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	790	295	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,280	590	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	133,350	65,140	68,210
Single responses	x	x	x	131,940	64,485	67,455
Official languages	x	x	x	118,515	58,055	60,460
English	x	x	x	117,230	57,450	59,780
French	x	x	x	1,285	605	680
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,425	6,430	6,990
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mohawk	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,380	6,410	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	375	195	175
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	355	185	170
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	285	150	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	55	25	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	655	300	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	625	285	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	485	180	310
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	425	155	270
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	105	55	55
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	35	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,020	4,855	5,165
Albanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,585	1,185	1,400
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,555	1,170	1,380
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	110	65	45
Czech	x	x	x	45	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,725	775	945
Russian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Serbian	x	x	x	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,025	965	1,060
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dutch	x	x	x	1,045	530	520
Frisian	x	x	x	40	20	15
German	x	x	x	815	360	455
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	170	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,295	1,160	1,135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,195	1,110	1,090
Bengali	x	x	x	55	25	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	260	135	125
Hindi	x	x	x	165	85	80
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,350	675	680
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Urdu	x	x	x	295	155	140
Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,885	1,425	1,465
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,310	650	660
Portuguese	x	x	x	830	410	425
Romanian	x	x	x	150	70	75
Spanish	x	x	x	595	295	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	195	85	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	605	290	320
Chinese languages	x	x	x	600	285	315
Cantonese	x	x	x	215	105	110
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	325	155	175
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Lao	x	x	x	55	25	30
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	645	315	330
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	600	295	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,410	655	755
English and French	x	x	x	225	100	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,120	525	595
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	133,350	65,140	68,210
Single responses	x	x	x	130,765	63,905	66,855
Official languages	x	x	x	125,460	61,395	64,070
English	x	x	x	125,165	61,255	63,910
French	x	x	x	295	135	160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,305	2,515	2,790
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,290	2,505	2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	75	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	145	70	80
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	145	70	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	485	230	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	475	225	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	165	70	95
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,535	1,670	1,865
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	865	400	470
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	860	395	465
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	670	305	360
Russian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Serbian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	170	85	80
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	35	35
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	80	40	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,490	725	770
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,445	700	740
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	185	95	85
Hindi	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	980	475	505
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	145	70	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	940	425	515
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	340	145	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	245	110	130
Romanian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Spanish	x	x	x	300	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	155	65	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	395	205	190
Chinese languages	x	x	x	395	200	190
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	65	65
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	240	130	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	20
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	60	70
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,585	1,235	1,350
English and French	x	x	x	110	50	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,425	1,165	1,260
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	15	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	133,350	65,140	68,210
None	x	x	x	125,435	61,485	63,950
English	x	x	x	2,370	1,145	1,230
French	x	x	x	1,085	425	660
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,345	2,025	2,320
Aboriginal	x	x	x	110	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,235	1,980	2,260
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	108,520	52,600	55,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	104,260	50,550	53,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,266	40,672	27,752
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	104,280	50,550	53,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,485	36,220	25,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	92,900	46,050	46,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,521	39,962	24,491
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,365	33,490	42,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,736	5,572	7,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,730	39,440	37,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,814	41,513	27,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	104,185	50,500	53,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,016	49,334	35,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	104,215	50,505	53,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,787	41,160	30,735
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	92,800	46,035	46,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,213	48,273	32,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,565	33,640	42,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,431	8,000	8,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,735	39,465	37,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,040	48,074	33,592
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	39,000	22,485	16,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,771	56,197	44,132
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,341	64,357	50,155
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.5	89.4	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.6	75.9	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.5	10.6	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	108,520	52,600	55,925
Without total income	x	x	x	4,260	2,050	2,210
With total income	x	x	x	104,260	50,545	53,710
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,090	5,500	7,590
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,160	6,825	11,335
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,295	6,550	9,745
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,165	6,030	7,140
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,650	5,700	5,950
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,650	4,825	3,820
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,315	3,845	2,475
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,345	2,770	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,455	2,220	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,040	1,815	1,230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,095	4,470	1,630
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,530	3,270	1,260
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,565	1,200	365
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	108,520	52,600	55,925
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,245	2,050	2,190
With after-tax income	x	x	x	104,285	50,550	53,735
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,480	5,605	7,870
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,030	7,170	11,860
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,805	7,840	10,965
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,975	7,460	8,515
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,735	6,845	5,890
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,325	4,990	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,530	3,595	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,285	2,630	1,650
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,105	4,405	1,705
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,370	1,605	770
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,290	935	350
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,450	1,865	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,925
Without employment income	x	x	x	31,795	13,160	18,630
With employment income	x	x	x	76,730	39,440	37,290
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.7	75.0	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,275	5,010	5,265
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,400	2,625	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,895	4,030	5,870
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,595	3,595	5,005
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,650	3,850	4,800
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,275	4,140	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,360	3,780	2,580
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,615	3,010	1,600
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,400	2,235	1,170
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,265	7,170	3,095
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,855	1,885	970
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,675	1,610	1,070
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,735	3,675	1,055
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	39,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,028	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	39,155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,230	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	38,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,684	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,861	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,433	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,586	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	38,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,105	8,195	8,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,474	33,843	27,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,041	30,600	26,070
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,090	8,315	8,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,788	40,583	35,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,768	34,636	30,997
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	132,245	64,670	67,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,930	32,065	35,870
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,320	5,275	6,045
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,535	5,965	7,565
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,375	6,780	7,600
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,370	6,960	7,410
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,325	7,085	7,240
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,310	32,610	31,705
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	14,200	7,160	7,035
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,130	7,185	6,945
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,960	7,030	6,925
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,935	6,565	6,375
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,085	4,665	4,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	131,640	64,360	67,280
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,485	14,570	13,915
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,045	4,565	4,475
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	81,315	39,705	41,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,835	10,085	11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	17,510	7,845	9,670
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,945	2,495	2,455
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,710	855	860
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,165	4,535	5,630
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,400	815	1,590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.4	17.1	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	18.7	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.0	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,210	3,945	4,265
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,060	1,040	1,025
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	720	340	375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,800	2,765	3,030
65 years and over	x	x	x	350	140	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.1	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.0	7.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	132,245	64,675	67,570
Official languages	x	x	x	131,465	64,390	67,075
English	x	x	x	131,440	64,375	67,065
French	x	x	x	6,010	2,595	3,415
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,875	8,225	8,655
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	205	100	100
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	55	25	25
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Cayuga	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mohawk	x	x	x	125	70	55
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,680	8,125	8,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	635	300	330
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	635	300	330
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	535	270	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	760	365	400
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	640	250	390
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	35	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	615	240	375
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	105	50	60
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	55	25	25
Telugu	x	x	x	45	10	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,520	6,170	6,355
Albanian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Armenian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,865	1,345	1,525
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	25
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,830	1,325	1,500
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	155	80	75
Czech	x	x	x	65	35	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,930	890	1,045
Russian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Serbian	x	x	x	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	115	75	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	305	130	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,575	1,235	1,340
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	30	15
Danish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Dutch	x	x	x	1,370	720	645
Frisian	x	x	x	25	10	20
German	x	x	x	1,105	485	615
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	40	15	30
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	215	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,820	1,465	1,355
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,750	1,430	1,325
Bengali	x	x	x	55	25	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	355	190	165
Hindi	x	x	x	825	430	395
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,740	900	845
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	540	280	255
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,160	2,090	2,065
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,725	925	800
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,120	565	555
Romanian	x	x	x	200	80	115
Spanish	x	x	x	1,255	610	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	65	40	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	250	110	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	100	55	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	45	20	20
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	175	80	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	60	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	55	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	735	365	375
Chinese languages	x	x	x	735	360	375
Cantonese	x	x	x	295	145	145
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	460	225	235
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	100	35	60
Lao	x	x	x	90	35	60
Thai	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	745	385	360
Estonian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Finnish	x	x	x	40	10	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	660	345	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	132,240	64,675	67,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	128,895	63,025	65,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,510	14,555	13,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	100,380	48,470	51,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,350	1,650	1,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	132,245	64,675	67,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	115,415	56,385	59,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	16,470	8,110	8,370
Before 1981	x	x	x	8,215	4,145	4,075
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,140	1,025	1,120
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,455	1,170	1,285
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,560	1,235	1,320
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,330	635	690
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,225	595	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,100	535	565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	355	185	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	16,470	8,105	8,365
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,040	1,100	940
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,405	1,765	1,640
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,555	2,080	2,475
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,445	2,655	2,795
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,030	510	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	16,470	8,105	8,370
Americas	x	x	x	2,215	1,070	1,145
Brazil	x	x	x	105	35	70
Colombia	x	x	x	85	35	50
El Salvador	x	x	x	50	15	35
Guyana	x	x	x	90	50	40
Haiti	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	450	245	210
Mexico	x	x	x	95	25	75
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	150	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	815	350	460
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	350	200	150
Europe	x	x	x	9,445	4,725	4,720
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	20	15
Croatia	x	x	x	125	60	65
France	x	x	x	60	40	20
Germany	x	x	x	535	265	270
Greece	x	x	x	100	50	50
Hungary	x	x	x	265	135	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	120	50	70
Italy	x	x	x	960	515	450
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,110	615	495
Poland	x	x	x	1,280	555	720
Portugal	x	x	x	570	295	270
Romania	x	x	x	175	80	95
Russian Federation	x	x	x	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	100	50	55
Ukraine	x	x	x	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	3,270	1,640	1,630
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	610	300	315
Africa	x	x	x	380	200	175
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	45	25	25
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	15	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	195	100	95
Asia	x	x	x	4,335	2,055	2,285
Afghanistan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	400	175	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	40	25	15
India	x	x	x	1,590	785	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	45	25	20
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	135	60	80
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	35	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	345	185	160
Philippines	x	x	x	615	250	370
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	15	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	535	250	285
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	395	190	205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	95	60	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,100	535	560
Americas	x	x	x	205	120	85
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	20	10
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	20	20
Europe	x	x	x	165	90	75
France	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	15	30
Africa	x	x	x	85	40	45
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	45	25	25
Asia	x	x	x	645	280	365
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	230	110	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Philippines	x	x	x	150	75	75
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	132,245	64,675	67,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,380	8,580	8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	24,930	12,155	12,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	89,940	43,935	46,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	8,515	4,110	4,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,515	1,815	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,350	875	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,155	940	1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,740	1,590	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,235	690	540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	132,245	64,670	67,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,910	3,260	3,655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,710	3,170	3,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,605	2,555	3,050
Métis	x	x	x	1,080	610	470
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	40	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	110	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	125,330	61,420	63,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	132,245	64,675	67,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,245	1,910	2,330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	128,000	62,765	65,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	132,245	64,670	67,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,165	960	1,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,120	940	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,020	905	1,115
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	95	30	60
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,130	2,970	3,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,990	2,885	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,015	2,380	2,630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	955	500	450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	140	80	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	120	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	123,950	60,745	63,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	132,245	64,675	67,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	10,245	5,120	5,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	3,310	1,680	1,630
Chinese	x	x	x	885	405	485
Black	x	x	x	2,230	1,165	1,065
Filipino	x	x	x	820	380	440
Latin American	x	x	x	505	240	265
Arab	x	x	x	445	225	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,070	515	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	60	30	30
Korean	x	x	x	290	130	160
Japanese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	225	125	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	325	190	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	122,000	59,555	62,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	132,245	64,670	67,570
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,295	3,930	4,365
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	7,200	3,380	3,820
Inuit	x	x	x	50	20	30
Métis	x	x	x	1,230	635	595
Other North American origins	x	x	x	44,525	21,405	23,125
Acadian	x	x	x	215	100	115
American	x	x	x	1,505	630	875
Canadian	x	x	x	43,120	20,810	22,310
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	265	105	160
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Québécois	x	x	x	65	50	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	40	15	20
European origins	x	x	x	100,265	48,880	51,390
British Isles origins	x	x	x	70,855	34,050	36,800
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	44,640	21,230	23,415
Irish	x	x	x	25,580	12,130	13,455
Manx	x	x	x	35	25	10
Scottish	x	x	x	30,625	14,560	16,065
Welsh	x	x	x	2,800	1,330	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,340	2,085	2,255
French origins	x	x	x	12,645	6,030	6,610
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	12,635	6,025	6,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	27,690	13,525	14,165
Austrian	x	x	x	585	305	275
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,305	590	715
Dutch	x	x	x	10,565	5,280	5,275
Flemish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Frisian	x	x	x	60	20	35
German	x	x	x	17,015	8,170	8,850
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	410	205	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,430	1,190	1,240
Danish	x	x	x	705	340	365
Finnish	x	x	x	430	200	235
Icelandic	x	x	x	90	30	60
Norwegian	x	x	x	540	295	245
Swedish	x	x	x	620	315	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	145	70	75
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	16,885	8,280	8,605
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	65	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Czech	x	x	x	385	195	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	195	105	95
Estonian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	4,150	2,165	1,985
Latvian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Lithuanian	x	x	x	275	130	145
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	7,185	3,385	3,800
Romanian	x	x	x	680	305	370
Russian	x	x	x	890	440	445
Slovak	x	x	x	345	205	140
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,580	2,255	2,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	20	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	13,215	6,750	6,465
Albanian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	415	205	205
Cypriot	x	x	x	35	20	15
Greek	x	x	x	615	305	305
Italian	x	x	x	8,080	4,210	3,875
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Maltese	x	x	x	545	285	255
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,460	1,275	1,185
Serbian	x	x	x	340	180	160
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	130	75	50
Spanish	x	x	x	850	375	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	265	130	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	520	245	275
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	215	100	110
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	255	110	145
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,940	1,055	885
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	120	65	60
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	50	15	30
Dominican	x	x	x	65	45	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	45	30	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,095	555	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	275	170	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	145	75	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	75	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,135	560	575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	125	60	70
Chilean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	120	50	75
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Guatemalan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	250	130	125
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	30	20	10
Maya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	175	80	95
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	75	30	50
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	90	50	40
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	70	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	30	20	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,030	490	540
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	110	60	50
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	15	10
North African origins	x	x	x	195	100	90
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	115	55	65
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	35	35	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	225	105	120
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	15
Ethiopian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	95	45	55
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	70	35	40
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	540	245	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	125	35	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	415	210	205
Asian origins	x	x	x	7,840	3,860	3,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	980	470	505
Afghan	x	x	x	65	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	100	50	50
Armenian	x	x	x	175	75	95
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	65	30	35
Israeli	x	x	x	25	15	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	160	70	85
Palestinian	x	x	x	210	105	100
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	55	25	35
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	10	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	3,450	1,750	1,700
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	30	10	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,705	1,395	1,315
Goan	x	x	x	25	0	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	385	205	175
Punjabi	x	x	x	310	170	140
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	65	25	40
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	115	60	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,465	1,665	1,800
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese	x	x	x	1,160	540	620
Filipino	x	x	x	960	445	515
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	95	60	35
Japanese	x	x	x	95	60	35
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	320	135	180
Laotian	x	x	x	155	75	85
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	855	415	445
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	155	75	85
Australian	x	x	x	115	50	65
New Zealander	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	15	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	38,160	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,550	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	48,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,805	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	22,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	9,085	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,780	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,580	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	8,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	19,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	52,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	50,965	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	18,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	14,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,105	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	49,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	52,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	30,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	21,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	52,725	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	11,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,360	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	51,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	39,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	337,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	108,520	52,600	55,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,480	11,635	10,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	33,815	16,370	17,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	52,225	24,595	27,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,400	6,090	2,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,025	2,530	1,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,380	3,560	820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	27,080	11,270	15,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,560	745	815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,195	6,490	8,705
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,795	4,350	6,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,110	455	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	435	315	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,515	1,175	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	340	195	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,445	34,360	36,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,220	5,285	3,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,250	10,760	10,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,980	18,315	21,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,785	4,200	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,735	1,725	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,055	2,470	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,365	8,865	12,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,070	515	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,760	4,745	7,015
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,410	3,280	5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	885	340	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	330	210	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,875	770	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	265	145	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	108,520	52,600	55,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	56,295	28,005	28,290
Education	x	x	x	3,295	830	2,465
13. Education	x	x	x	3,295	830	2,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,030	920	1,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	415	300	120
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,615	625	995
Humanities	x	x	x	2,580	1,010	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	170	55	115
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	635	190	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	685	225	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	400	230	170
54. History	x	x	x	470	225	235
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,295	1,440	3,855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	510	185	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,500	105	1,400
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	650	185	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	20	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	715	140	570
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,760	800	960
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,470	3,390	6,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,380	220	1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,045	3,150	4,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,510	770	735
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	540	220	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	340	165	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	495	335	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,360	835	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,010	700	315
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	220	120	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,845	11,250	590
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	355	285	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,115	970	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,715	2,520	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,125	2,065	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,240	3,175	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,295	2,235	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,200	720	480
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	860	520	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	200	150
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,420	1,395	8,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	870	370	510
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,435	940	7,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	110	90	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,195	2,025	2,165
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,130	415	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,330	910	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	720	690	30
Other	x	x	x	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	40	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,445	34,365	36,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	30,465	16,045	14,420
Education	x	x	x	2,335	510	1,825
13. Education	x	x	x	2,335	510	1,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,545	690	860
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	300	215	85
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,250	475	775
Humanities	x	x	x	1,895	705	1,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	115	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	480	135	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	555	180	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	250	135	120
54. History	x	x	x	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,180	1,065	3,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	450	170	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,260	75	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	555	130	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	10	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	500	100	405
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,305	575	730
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,500	2,660	4,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,190	170	1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,275	2,465	3,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,160	575	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	425	165	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	255	140	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	380	240	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,130	715	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	860	620	240
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	170	80	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,770	8,275	495
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	270	200	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	810	680	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,110	1,945	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,520	1,465	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,415	2,370	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,650	1,605	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	950	515	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	680	370	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	150	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,310	1,070	6,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	675	265	415
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,550	740	5,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,170	1,530	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,520	295	1,220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,065	685	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	580	550	30
Other	x	x	x	35	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	35	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	56,300	28,005	28,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	52,230	24,595	27,635
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	47,115	21,825	25,295
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	45,375	20,970	24,400
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,745	855	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,105	2,770	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,235	640	595
Philippines	x	x	x	325	135	185
India	x	x	x	575	310	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	890	590	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	150	60	85
France	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other	x	x	x	1,905	1,015	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,440	34,360	36,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,465	16,045	14,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,980	18,315	21,665
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	36,650	16,695	19,960
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,350	16,085	19,260
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,295	605	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,330	1,625	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	860	395	465
Philippines	x	x	x	260	95	165
India	x	x	x	510	270	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	295	170	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	135	55	75
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	1,250	620	630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,920
In the labour force	x	x	x	70,345	36,440	33,905
Employed	x	x	x	66,015	34,325	31,690
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,325	2,105	2,220
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	38,180	16,165	22,015
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.8	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.8	65.3	56.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.1	5.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	108,525	52,600	55,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	35,745	14,990	20,755
Worked	x	x	x	72,780	37,610	35,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	39,910	23,040	16,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	32,870	14,570	18,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	70,345	36,440	33,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,150	505	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	69,190	35,930	33,255
Employee	x	x	x	62,265	31,650	30,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,925	4,285	2,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	70,345	36,435	33,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,155	500	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	69,190	35,935	33,260
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,025	4,295	2,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,430	2,710	6,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,180	2,570	605
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,335	685	3,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,040	1,920	5,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,575	675	905
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,215	6,165	10,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	12,240	11,290	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,415	1,055	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	6,735	4,555	2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	70,345	36,435	33,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,155	505	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	69,190	35,930	33,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,550	1,005	545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	130	110	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	430	310	115
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,185	4,430	755
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	12,040	8,750	3,290
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,245	2,250	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,180	3,585	4,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,685	2,645	1,035
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	915	495	425
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,690	710	980
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	870	485	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,030	1,575	1,450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	70	35	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,550	1,900	1,650
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,655	1,180	3,470
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,915	1,110	6,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,710	835	885
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,675	1,570	3,105
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,065	1,555	1,515
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,595	1,405	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	66,010	34,325	31,690
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,030	1,920	2,115
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	205	175	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,120	5,330	1,790
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	54,655	26,905	27,750
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,655	26,900	27,750
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	28,125	12,520	15,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,590	4,060	4,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,855	10,265	7,585
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	61,780	32,235	29,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	52,020	27,585	24,430
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,480	2,160	2,315
Public transit	x	x	x	1,925	750	1,165
Walked	x	x	x	2,340	1,040	1,300
Bicycle	x	x	x	510	425	85
Other method	x	x	x	515	260	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	61,775	32,230	29,545
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	22,525	10,285	12,245
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	18,680	9,295	9,385
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	9,940	5,785	4,155
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,345	3,215	2,125
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,290	3,660	1,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	61,775	32,230	29,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,375	3,890	1,485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,550	8,025	4,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,860	7,415	7,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,115	4,075	7,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,310	1,985	3,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,565	6,835	5,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	74,970	38,635	36,335
Single responses	x	x	x	74,615	38,490	36,130
Official languages	x	x	x	74,440	38,400	36,035
English	x	x	x	74,235	38,360	35,870
French	x	x	x	205	40	165
Non-official languages	x	x	x	175	85	90
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	355	145	210
English and French	x	x	x	120	40	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	235	110	125
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	74,970	38,635	36,335
None	x	x	x	73,375	37,935	35,440
English	x	x	x	260	70	190
French	x	x	x	535	225	315
Non-official language	x	x	x	775	400	380
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	750	390	360
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	130,710	63,890	66,820
Non-movers	x	x	x	114,005	55,925	58,080
Movers	x	x	x	16,705	7,960	8,740
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,835	4,605	5,235
Migrants	x	x	x	6,865	3,360	3,510
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,545	3,210	3,335
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,150	3,010	3,145
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	395	195	195
External migrants	x	x	x	320	150	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	124,700	60,910	63,790
Non-movers	x	x	x	79,880	39,065	40,815
Movers	x	x	x	44,825	21,850	22,980
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,085	12,130	12,960
Migrants	x	x	x	19,735	9,720	10,020
Internal migrants	x	x	x	18,380	9,035	9,345
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	17,350	8,525	8,825
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,025	505	520
External migrants	x	x	x	1,355	685	670