Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Portage--Lisgar Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	97,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	91,019	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	35,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	33,877	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	12,509.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	97,355	48,550	48,805
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22,765	11,730	11,030
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,770	4,000	3,765
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,740	3,995	3,745
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,255	3,735	3,520
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,515	30,420	30,095
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,210	3,815	3,400
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,270	3,290	2,980
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,870	2,915	2,955
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,970	2,965	3,005
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,680	2,765	2,915
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,635	2,815	2,815
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,835	2,865
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,455	3,185	3,275
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,390	3,180	3,210
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,325	2,650	2,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,070	6,405	7,670
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,340	2,180	2,160
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,230	1,540	1,685
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,595	1,200	1,395
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,745	765	975
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,165	710	1,450
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,270	450	820
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	670	205	465
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	190	45	145
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	23.4	24.2	22.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.2	62.7	61.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.5	13.2	15.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.2	36.1	38.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.5	34.3	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	475	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	5,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,010	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,960	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,435	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,810	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	91,545	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	74,590	36,820	37,770
Married or living common law	x	x	x	47,445	23,755	23,690
Married	x	x	x	43,060	21,575	21,485
Living common law	x	x	x	4,385	2,180	2,205
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	27,145	13,065	14,085
Never married	x	x	x	18,990	10,495	8,495
Separated	x	x	x	1,410	635	775
Divorced	x	x	x	2,600	1,150	1,450
Widowed	x	x	x	4,145	780	3,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	25,465	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,170	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	25,465	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,505	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,310	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,500	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,375	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,120	5,370	5,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,810	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	96,220	48,090	48,130
English only	x	x	x	87,525	43,965	43,565
French only	x	x	x	75	30	40
English and French	x	x	x	6,885	3,250	3,635
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,735	840	890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	96,220	48,090	48,130
English	x	x	x	91,105	45,525	45,585
French	x	x	x	3,285	1,685	1,600
English and French	x	x	x	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,700	825	875
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,350	1,710	1,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.5	3.6	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	96,220	48,090	48,125
Single responses	x	x	x	94,650	47,330	47,320
Official languages	x	x	x	68,070	34,180	33,890
English	x	x	x	64,585	32,410	32,175
French	x	x	x	3,480	1,775	1,710
Non-official languages	x	x	x	26,585	13,150	13,430
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	380	155	225
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	335	130	205
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	300	120	185
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	295	115	180
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dakota	x	x	x	35	20	15
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	26,210	12,995	13,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	175	100	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	160	90	75
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	135	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	670	335	335
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	15	20
Fijian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	595	300	295
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	35	30
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	24,830	12,290	12,545
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,140	1,080	1,065
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,135	1,075	1,060
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	75	40	35
Russian	x	x	x	1,600	825	780
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	395	180	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	21,820	10,760	11,065
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	25	20
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	355	180	180
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	21,300	10,500	10,800
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	70	25	45
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	345	185	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	310	170	140
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	25	15
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	180	95	90
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	50	25	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	490	245	245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Romanian	x	x	x	20	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	380	190	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	45	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	155	75	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	25	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,565	755	805
English and French	x	x	x	260	125	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,290	615	675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	96,220	48,090	48,130
Single responses	x	x	x	92,975	46,540	46,435
Official languages	x	x	x	79,890	40,015	39,875
English	x	x	x	78,460	39,295	39,160
French	x	x	x	1,430	720	710
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,085	6,525	6,560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	20	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	45	20	30
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	5	5
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,025	6,500	6,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	85	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	125	75	50
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	355	205	155
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	15	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	335	190	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,235	6,065	6,165
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,115	575	540
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,110	575	535
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Russian	x	x	x	970	505	470
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10,555	5,195	5,360
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	60	30	30
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	10,055	4,935	5,120
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	410	205	195
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	255	135	120
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	235	125	105
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	150	75	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	300	160	140
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	35	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	20	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,245	1,550	1,695
English and French	x	x	x	180	85	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,035	1,445	1,590
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	96,215	48,090	48,130
None	x	x	x	80,670	40,345	40,325
English	x	x	x	6,405	3,210	3,200
French	x	x	x	1,520	750	770
Non-official language	x	x	x	7,430	3,685	3,740
Aboriginal	x	x	x	400	185	215
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	7,025	3,500	3,525
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	165	85	80
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	70,235	34,850	35,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,175	33,365	33,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,344	41,373	26,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,185	33,365	33,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,738	36,032	24,173
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,605	31,750	29,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,359	39,429	23,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,395	20,780	26,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,102	2,055	6,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,425	28,215	24,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,948	39,225	24,394
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	70,220	34,775	35,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,010	33,085	33,915
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,917	48,492	33,527
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,015	33,090	33,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,229	39,738	28,855
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,595	31,505	30,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,934	46,762	30,737
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,330	20,560	26,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,258	6,383	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,435	28,010	24,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,454	45,624	30,231
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	70,215	34,775	35,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,255	16,590	9,660
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,143	49,319	40,148
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	53,566	58,198	45,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.5	91.8	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.5	78.9	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.5	8.2	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	70,240	34,850	35,390
Without total income	x	x	x	3,065	1,485	1,575
With total income	x	x	x	67,175	33,365	33,810
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,945	3,465	5,475
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,285	3,950	7,330
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,160	3,995	6,160
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,325	4,555	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,560	4,960	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,705	3,595	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,825	2,475	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,885	1,920	965
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,050	1,285	770
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,235	805	430
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,200	2,355	845
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,260	1,630	630
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	940	725	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	70,235	34,850	35,390
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,055	1,480	1,570
With after-tax income	x	x	x	67,185	33,365	33,815
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.7	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,240	3,545	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,120	4,340	7,780
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,545	5,175	7,365
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,600	6,260	5,340
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,410	5,220	3,195
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,120	3,325	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,470	2,195	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,840	1,195	645
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,840	2,110	730
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	980	705	270
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	580	430	150
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,275	965	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	70,235	34,845	35,390
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,810	6,630	11,180
With employment income	x	x	x	52,430	28,220	24,210
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.6	81.0	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,450	2,795	3,655
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,300	1,795	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,205	3,105	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,790	2,930	3,865
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,770	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,240	3,860	2,370
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,200	2,865	1,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,885	1,960	925
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,525	690
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,075	3,615	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,690	1,070	615
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	990	665	325
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,395	1,880	515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,461	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,470	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,835	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,610	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,560	4,615	4,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,674	36,224	28,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,519	31,364	26,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,550	4,545	5,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,138	41,341	35,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,543	34,481	30,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	91,545	45,850	45,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,635	27,340	28,295
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,625	4,270	4,355
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,155	6,150	7,005
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,435	6,095	6,335
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,960	5,490	5,465
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,460	5,335	5,125
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	35,915	18,510	17,400
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,055	4,675	4,380
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,590	4,420	4,170
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,525	3,875	3,650
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,345	3,260	3,090
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,400	2,280	2,115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	89,735	44,920	44,810
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	24,795	12,860	11,935
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,450	4,380	4,065
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,350	26,190	26,160
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,590	5,875	6,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,340	6,775	7,565
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,645	2,920	2,720
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,315	1,205	1,110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,570	3,090	3,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,130	760	1,365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.0	15.1	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	22.8	22.7	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	27.4	27.5	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	11.8	13.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.9	12.9	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,990	1,995	2,000
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,255	665	595
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	510	275	240
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,505	1,225	1,285
65 years and over	x	x	x	230	105	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	6.3	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.7	4.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,720
Official languages	x	x	x	90,030	45,070	44,960
English	x	x	x	89,960	45,045	44,915
French	x	x	x	6,850	3,330	3,520
Non-official languages	x	x	x	26,145	12,955	13,195
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	710	325	380
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	635	280	355
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	0	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	570	250	320
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	555	245	310
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	80	45	30
Dakota	x	x	x	75	45	30
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25,440	12,625	12,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	280	180	95
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bilen	x	x	x	15	15	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	275	180	100
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	200	125	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	35	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	890	450	435
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	50	35	15
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	865	440	430
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	140	85	55
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	55	30
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,710	11,710	12,005
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,850	1,400	1,455
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,850	1,395	1,455
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	90	65	25
Russian	x	x	x	2,435	1,210	1,225
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	520	230	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	21,115	10,420	10,695
Afrikaans	x	x	x	85	40	40
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	380	195	185
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	19,800	9,740	10,060
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	1,970	1,000	970
Greek	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	395	195	205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	375	180	190
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	205	110	95
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	160	75	90
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	55	20	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,560	925	635
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	45	60
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,430	860	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	85	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	125	80	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	40	25	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	140	45	100
American Sign Language	x	x	x	65	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	20	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	10	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	91,550	45,825	45,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	84,860	42,420	42,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	24,000	12,470	11,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	60,865	29,945	30,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,685	3,410	3,280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	77,505	38,725	38,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	13,250	6,650	6,595
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,610	1,255	1,365
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,085	570	515
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,600	830	775
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	5,115	2,515	2,605
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,900	980	925
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,215	1,535	1,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,835	1,485	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	795	445	345
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	13,250	6,650	6,600
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,270	1,185	1,085
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,760	1,900	1,860
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,180	1,235
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,845	1,875	1,970
45 years and over	x	x	x	955	505	445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	13,250	6,650	6,600
Americas	x	x	x	6,050	2,990	3,055
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	30	20	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	4,355	2,210	2,145
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	620	225	395
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	955	495	465
Europe	x	x	x	4,455	2,260	2,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	105	60	50
Germany	x	x	x	2,020	1,000	1,015
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italy	x	x	x	10	10	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	265	140	125
Poland	x	x	x	50	30	15
Portugal	x	x	x	35	10	20
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	1,025	510	520
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	260	145	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	405	205	200
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	225	135	90
Africa	x	x	x	290	180	105
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	35	25	10
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	40	30	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	90	65	25
Asia	x	x	x	2,440	1,195	1,245
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	10
India	x	x	x	300	150	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	60	35	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	20	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	760	380	385
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	50	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,060	490	570
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,830	1,485	1,350
Americas	x	x	x	835	385	450
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	510	240	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	55	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	160	70	90
Europe	x	x	x	670	360	305
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	240	115	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	220	110	110
Ukraine	x	x	x	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	85	70	20
Africa	x	x	x	105	75	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	15	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	1,215	665	555
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	170	90	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	20	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	20	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	485	275	205
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	50	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	385	185	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	14,820	7,475	7,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	15,635	7,595	8,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	61,090	30,755	30,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	10,845	5,510	5,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,300	3,745	3,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,980	1,505	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,325	2,245	3,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,885	1,370	1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	560	365	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	95	30	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	10,475	5,030	5,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,330	4,975	5,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,145	2,435	2,710
Métis	x	x	x	5,155	2,520	2,635
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	35	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	81,070	40,795	40,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,910	2,340	2,575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	86,635	43,485	43,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	91,545	45,820	45,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	4,440	2,225	2,215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	4,355	2,195	2,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,370	1,665	1,700
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	975	520	455
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	85	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,650	3,085	3,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,360	2,955	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,890	870	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,450	2,085	2,365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	285	125	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	80,455	40,515	39,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,950	1,610	1,335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	555	285	270
Chinese	x	x	x	175	80	90
Black	x	x	x	430	295	130
Filipino	x	x	x	930	475	455
Latin American	x	x	x	220	105	115
Arab	x	x	x	160	105	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	45	25	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	75	35	40
Korean	x	x	x	160	85	70
Japanese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	80	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	70	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	88,595	44,215	44,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	91,545	45,825	45,720
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,090	5,305	5,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,625	2,695	2,935
Inuit	x	x	x	35	15	30
Métis	x	x	x	5,800	2,760	3,040
Other North American origins	x	x	x	25,930	13,010	12,920
Acadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
American	x	x	x	740	330	410
Canadian	x	x	x	25,485	12,815	12,670
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	70,590	34,985	35,600
British Isles origins	x	x	x	26,495	12,930	13,565
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	16,135	7,875	8,255
Irish	x	x	x	9,735	4,555	5,180
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	13,245	6,250	6,995
Welsh	x	x	x	810	345	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	815	375	440
French origins	x	x	x	10,060	4,965	5,095
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	20	10	15
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,065	4,965	5,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	38,395	19,075	19,320
Austrian	x	x	x	650	350	300
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	2,755	1,405	1,355
Dutch	x	x	x	8,755	4,340	4,420
Flemish	x	x	x	100	80	20
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	29,800	14,705	15,095
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	885	445	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,885	1,885	2,005
Danish	x	x	x	355	170	190
Finnish	x	x	x	150	80	70
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,310	665	645
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,195	560	635
Swedish	x	x	x	1,020	470	545
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	115	65	50
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	22,075	10,955	11,120
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Czech	x	x	x	330	135	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	125	95	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	380	190	190
Latvian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Moldovan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Polish	x	x	x	3,320	1,585	1,735
Romanian	x	x	x	165	80	80
Russian	x	x	x	12,530	6,395	6,130
Slovak	x	x	x	65	40	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	8,230	4,005	4,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	65	35	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,475	685	790
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	45	55
Italian	x	x	x	645	330	315
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	205	75	130
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	455	205	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	430	220	210
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	190	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	220	110	105
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	295	175	125
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	70	55	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	60	45	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	5,450	2,835	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	0	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	70	40	25
Bolivian	x	x	x	110	75	35
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	25	25	10
Colombian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maya	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	5,015	2,610	2,410
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	210	80	125
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	25	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	40	25	15
African origins	x	x	x	525	315	210
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	110	75	35
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	80	55	25
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	100	65	30
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Libyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	20	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	150	80	70
Afrikaner	x	x	x	30	10	20
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
South African	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	165	90	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	130	70	55
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,700	1,415	1,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	600	330	270
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	115	80	35
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	50	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	180	85	95
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	55	30	20
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	110	60	55
Turk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	10	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	615	320	295
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	15	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	515	280	240
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	55	20	35
Punjabi	x	x	x	30	10	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,495	775	725
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	205	100	105
Filipino	x	x	x	1,005	525	475
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	85	75
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	25	15	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	35	20
Australian	x	x	x	25	15	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	15	0
Fijian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	26,355	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,055	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	32,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,615	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,115	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	31,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	12,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,810	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	996	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	230,088	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	258,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	746	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,220	34,775	35,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,630	11,780	9,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,675	10,040	10,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,910	12,960	14,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,585	3,920	1,670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,655	1,575	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,935	2,345	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,545	4,270	7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,390	1,195	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,395	3,570	4,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,190	2,555	3,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	875	345	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	205	105	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,005	490	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	120	75	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,730	22,200	22,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,900	5,825	4,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,555	6,540	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,280	9,840	11,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,050	2,875	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,820	1,095	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,230	1,780	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,770	3,325	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,620	860	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,840	2,780	4,055
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,065	2,025	3,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	675	250	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	185	85	100
Master's degree	x	x	x	815	360	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,305	21,815	20,485
Education	x	x	x	3,255	805	2,450
13. Education	x	x	x	3,260	810	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	555	255	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	415	140	280
Humanities	x	x	x	1,295	610	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	105	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	295	100	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	100	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	560	295	260
54. History	x	x	x	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,950	470	1,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	90	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	765	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	280	50	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	25	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	295	90	200
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	450	220	225
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,605	1,530	3,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	410	80	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,180	1,440	2,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	455	215	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	180	75	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	160	90	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	60	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	515	275	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	410	260	145
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	10	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,655	5,390	265
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	65	50	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	505	425	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	845	760	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,450	1,440	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,145	2,090	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,175	1,745	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,085	1,685	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	85	60	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,710	795	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	235	120	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,430	650	4,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,735	860	880
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,080	235	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	350	345	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,735	22,200	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,455	12,365	11,085
Education	x	x	x	2,220	565	1,655
13. Education	x	x	x	2,225	560	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	395	160	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	85	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	305	100	205
Humanities	x	x	x	910	420	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	185	75	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	405	215	190
54. History	x	x	x	100	45	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,610	355	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	75	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	620	20	605
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	230	35	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	15	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	235	65	170
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	370	185	190
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,665	1,255	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	370	70	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,285	1,175	2,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	345	150	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	160	60	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	120	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	45	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	440	235	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	355	225	130
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	0	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,410	4,175	225
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	40	25	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	450	385	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	655	585	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,110	1,095	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,635	1,585	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	515	500	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,700	1,315	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,625	1,265	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	80	50	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,295	575	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	185	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,075	470	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,300	630	670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	795	155	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	230	205	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	265	260	0
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,305	21,820	20,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,915	12,960	14,950
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,710	11,305	13,410
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,760	9,745	12,015
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,945	1,555	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,205	1,660	1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	525	280	245
Philippines	x	x	x	450	190	260
India	x	x	x	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	140	80	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	20
France	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other	x	x	x	1,840	995	840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,735	22,205	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,455	12,365	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	21,280	9,840	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	18,470	8,415	10,050
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,265	7,295	8,965
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,200	1,120	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,815	1,420	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	380	165	210
Philippines	x	x	x	435	190	240
India	x	x	x	185	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	20
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	1,675	900	775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	70,215	34,775	35,440
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,745	26,405	21,340
Employed	x	x	x	45,125	24,920	20,200
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,620	1,480	1,135
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	22,475	8,375	14,100
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.0	75.9	60.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	64.3	71.7	57.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.5	5.6	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	70,220	34,780	35,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	19,615	7,230	12,385
Worked	x	x	x	50,600	27,545	23,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	27,005	17,055	9,955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,595	10,490	13,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	44.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,740	26,400	21,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	550	230	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,190	26,175	21,015
Employee	x	x	x	39,830	21,225	18,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,360	4,945	2,410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,740	26,400	21,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	555	230	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,190	26,175	21,015
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,560	4,710	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,530	1,470	4,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,565	1,240	320
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,580	500	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,255	1,490	3,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	705	285	415
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	8,915	3,325	5,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,300	8,805	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,470	1,860	610
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,315	2,485	835
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,740	26,405	21,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	555	230	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,190	26,175	21,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,680	4,170	1,515
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	105	105	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	330	255	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,035	3,615	425
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,925	4,610	1,320
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,780	1,410	365
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,725	2,315	2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,335	1,980	355
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	435	220	220
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,385	495	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	365	210	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,405	645	760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,125	670	450
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,645	1,035	2,615
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,210	880	5,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	570	255	315
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,435	715	1,715
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,250	1,240	1,020
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,415	1,345	1,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	45,120	24,920	20,205
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,260	3,100	2,160
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	165	130	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,135	4,240	895
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	34,555	17,450	17,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,560	17,450	17,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	16,605	8,170	8,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,075	5,695	5,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,725	3,475	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	155	105	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,695	21,690	18,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	33,690	18,625	15,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,365	1,190	1,175
Public transit	x	x	x	245	145	100
Walked	x	x	x	2,340	1,000	1,340
Bicycle	x	x	x	675	505	170
Other method	x	x	x	380	215	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,700	21,690	18,005
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,400	11,195	10,200
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,580	5,830	4,750
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,110	2,340	1,775
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,760	1,000	765
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,845	1,330	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,700	21,685	18,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,110	1,555	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,835	6,070	2,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,995	7,305	4,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,225	3,575	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,725	935	1,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,800	2,255	2,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	51,920	28,135	23,785
Single responses	x	x	x	51,295	27,795	23,495
Official languages	x	x	x	50,535	27,345	23,185
English	x	x	x	49,970	27,115	22,850
French	x	x	x	565	230	330
Non-official languages	x	x	x	760	450	310
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	755	445	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	725	435	285
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	630	380	250
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	385	230	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	240	145	90
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	625	335	285
English and French	x	x	x	185	65	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	440	270	165
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	51,915	28,135	23,785
None	x	x	x	47,055	25,415	21,640
English	x	x	x	770	400	370
French	x	x	x	995	465	535
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,060	1,840	1,225
Aboriginal	x	x	x	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,990	1,805	1,180
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	90,240	45,225	45,015
Non-movers	x	x	x	79,015	39,740	39,280
Movers	x	x	x	11,225	5,485	5,735
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,585	2,790	2,795
Migrants	x	x	x	5,635	2,700	2,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,875	2,295	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,125	1,920	2,205
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	755	375	380
External migrants	x	x	x	760	405	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	84,340	42,155	42,180
Non-movers	x	x	x	53,660	26,955	26,700
Movers	x	x	x	30,675	15,195	15,480
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,650	6,860	6,795
Migrants	x	x	x	17,025	8,340	8,690
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,055	6,735	7,315
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,795	5,585	6,220
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,250	1,150	1,100
External migrants	x	x	x	2,975	1,605	1,370