Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Winnipeg Centre Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Winnipeg Centre [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	85,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	82,026	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	41,305	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	37,178	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	3,021.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	28.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	85,945	43,090	42,855
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,605	7,465	7,135
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,375	2,755	2,620
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,820	2,450	2,365
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,410	2,260	2,150
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,235	31,360	29,880
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,775	2,435	2,340
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,620	3,210	3,405
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,170	4,090	4,075
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,865	4,015	3,850
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,735	3,445	3,285
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,675	2,950	2,725
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,590	2,895	2,690
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,960	3,185	2,775
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,390	2,825	2,560
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,460	2,295	2,170
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,110	4,270	5,845
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,540	1,715	1,820
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,220	1,020	1,200
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,580	635	945
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,210	450	755
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,560	445	1,120
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	915	315	600
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	480	105	375
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	135	25	110
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.0	17.3	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	71.2	72.8	69.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.8	9.9	13.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.0	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.7	36.9	38.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.6	35.4	35.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	37,175	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	15,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	9,975	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	9,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	37,180	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	15,530	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,245	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	82,675	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	71,345	35,630	35,720
Married or living common law	x	x	x	30,630	15,415	15,220
Married	x	x	x	23,485	11,830	11,650
Living common law	x	x	x	7,150	3,585	3,565
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	40,715	20,210	20,500
Never married	x	x	x	29,325	15,890	13,435
Separated	x	x	x	2,360	1,120	1,235
Divorced	x	x	x	5,365	2,410	2,955
Widowed	x	x	x	3,670	790	2,880
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	19,880	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,015	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	19,880	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	14,545	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	10,970	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,380	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,545	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	24,245	12,930	11,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	37,180	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	18,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	755	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,100	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	15,530	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	83,940	42,070	41,875
English only	x	x	x	75,080	37,945	37,135
French only	x	x	x	155	75	85
English and French	x	x	x	6,395	3,050	3,345
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,305	1,000	1,305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	83,940	42,070	41,875
English	x	x	x	79,835	40,120	39,715
French	x	x	x	1,445	750	690
English and French	x	x	x	410	220	195
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,250	970	1,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,650	865	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	83,940	42,065	41,875
Single responses	x	x	x	79,860	40,065	39,795
Official languages	x	x	x	52,360	26,850	25,505
English	x	x	x	50,965	26,120	24,845
French	x	x	x	1,390	735	660
Non-official languages	x	x	x	27,505	13,215	14,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,205	465	740
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,155	445	710
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	425	160	265
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	85	35	50
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	310	115	200
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	730	290	440
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	470	200	275
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	255	90	165
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dakota	x	x	x	15	5	5
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	26,300	12,750	13,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,565	1,880	1,685
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,060	535	530
Bilen	x	x	x	80	50	35
Oromo	x	x	x	165	90	80
Somali	x	x	x	810	390	415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,485	1,335	1,150
Amharic	x	x	x	630	320	305
Arabic	x	x	x	855	485	370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	980	520	465
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	940	460	480
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Vietnamese	x	x	x	845	415	430
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	11,590	5,380	6,210
Bikol	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	235	95	135
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	100	45	55
Ilocano	x	x	x	265	120	150
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	105	55	50
Pangasinan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10,750	5,000	5,750
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	160	90	70
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tamil	x	x	x	40	30	15
Telugu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,295	3,135	3,155
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,040	485	555
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,025	475	550
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	110	110
Russian	x	x	x	240	115	125
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	375	145	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,190	520	675
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	90	50	40
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,030	440	595
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,585	880	705
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,325	735	590
Bengali	x	x	x	170	100	70
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	45	35
Hindi	x	x	x	215	130	90
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	15	5
Nepali	x	x	x	325	160	165
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	310	170	135
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	180	100	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	245	135	110
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	200	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,380	1,210	1,170
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	210	110	100
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,385	680	710
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	750	400	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	25	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	305	135	170
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	620	320	300
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	15	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	240	120	120
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	75	45	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	55	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	115	65	45
Dinka	x	x	x	70	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	35	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,120	1,000	1,120
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,775	825	950
Cantonese	x	x	x	940	410	525
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	635	315	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	135	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Burmese	x	x	x	60	40	25
Karenic languages	x	x	x	245	125	125
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	230	115	115
Lao	x	x	x	165	90	75
Thai	x	x	x	65	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,080	2,000	2,080
English and French	x	x	x	315	170	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,620	1,755	1,865
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	35	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	83,940	42,065	41,875
Single responses	x	x	x	75,345	37,905	37,445
Official languages	x	x	x	59,905	30,505	29,390
English	x	x	x	59,350	30,230	29,120
French	x	x	x	550	280	270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,445	7,395	8,050
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	345	145	195
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	335	145	190
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	105	40	65
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	30	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	235	105	130
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	135	60	75
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	100	50	55
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	5	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,105	7,250	7,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,560	1,290	1,270
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	780	365	415
Bilen	x	x	x	75	40	35
Oromo	x	x	x	100	45	55
Somali	x	x	x	595	270	325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,780	925	855
Amharic	x	x	x	425	210	210
Arabic	x	x	x	655	355	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	695	350	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	735	370	370
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	680	345	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,495	3,055	3,440
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	30	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	15	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	35	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,240	2,935	3,305
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	10
Telugu	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,810	1,365	1,445
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	275	130	145
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	270	130	145
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Russian	x	x	x	115	50	65
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	35	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,080	565	515
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	915	485	430
Bengali	x	x	x	90	50	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hindi	x	x	x	140	80	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	285	135	145
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	225	120	100
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	115	60	60
Iranian languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	60	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,315	610	705
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	865	405	460
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	355	170	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	85	115
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	290	145	140
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	145	70	80
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dinka	x	x	x	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,610	745	865
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,325	600	720
Cantonese	x	x	x	745	320	425
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	445	210	230
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	50	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	285	140	145
Burmese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	215	110	105
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	115	55	65
Lao	x	x	x	80	40	40
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	8,595	4,160	4,430
English and French	x	x	x	165	90	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,235	3,965	4,265
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	45	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	65	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	83,940	42,065	41,875
None	x	x	x	68,625	34,665	33,960
English	x	x	x	6,800	3,265	3,535
French	x	x	x	915	440	475
Non-official language	x	x	x	7,280	3,535	3,745
Aboriginal	x	x	x	815	310	500
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	6,465	3,225	3,245
English and French	x	x	x	35	15	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	195	110	90
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	68,185	33,825	34,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,475	31,955	32,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,465	29,870	25,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,480	31,955	32,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,225	26,928	23,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,015	27,550	26,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,045	31,249	24,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,285	25,165	28,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,088	1,117	4,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,665	24,925	22,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,338	32,018	26,516
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	68,040	33,730	34,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,195	31,745	32,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,542	36,171	30,970
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,195	31,750	32,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,799	30,440	27,192
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,825	27,380	26,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,790	37,398	30,054
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,005	24,915	28,090
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,310	4,991	7,481
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,590	24,785	22,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,303	37,522	30,804
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,040	33,735	34,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,215	11,805	9,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	41,379	43,911	38,667
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	47,958	51,312	43,749
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.5	89.2	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.0	81.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.5	10.8	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	68,185	33,820	34,360
Without total income	x	x	x	3,710	1,870	1,840
With total income	x	x	x	64,475	31,955	32,525
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,075	5,495	5,580
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,695	5,610	7,085
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,175	4,955	6,215
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,740	4,765	4,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,325	3,755	3,570
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,510	2,600	1,910
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,825	1,640	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,750	1,045	700
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,215	710	505
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	685	390	295
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,480	980	505
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,100	715	380
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	385	260	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	68,185	33,825	34,360
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,705	1,870	1,835
With after-tax income	x	x	x	64,480	31,955	32,525
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.6	94.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,155	5,520	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,655	6,115	7,540
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,655	6,245	7,405
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,290	5,710	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,795	3,700	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,645	2,120	1,530
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,000	1,130	865
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	995	555	440
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,290	860	430
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	490	325	170
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	280	185	90
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	520	355	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	68,185	33,820	34,360
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,515	8,895	11,625
With employment income	x	x	x	47,665	24,925	22,740
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.9	73.7	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,265	2,505	2,765
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,770	1,715	2,060
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,255	3,445	3,805
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,115	3,940	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,610	4,055	3,560
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,570	3,070	2,505
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,655	2,255	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,220	1,330	890
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,440	875	560
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,775	1,735	1,035
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,060	620	440
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	555	325	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,155	795	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	37,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,806	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	37,180	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	37,180	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	19,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,732	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,162	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,373	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,674	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	19,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	20,720	11,310	9,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,719	27,435	25,979
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,625	24,926	24,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	20,610	11,095	9,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,055	33,592	32,429
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,336	28,536	28,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	82,675	41,225	41,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	60,360	29,700	30,665
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	17,300	8,640	8,665
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,240	6,245	6,990
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,270	5,515	5,755
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,865	4,940	4,920
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,685	4,350	4,330
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	22,315	11,530	10,780
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,270	3,795	3,480
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,745	2,940	2,805
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,450	2,290	2,155
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,085	1,550	1,535
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,760	945	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	82,670	41,225	41,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,215	8,820	8,395
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,290	3,230	3,060
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,560	28,625	27,940
65 years and over	x	x	x	8,900	3,785	5,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	23,895	11,605	12,285
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,055	3,625	3,430
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,860	1,495	1,360
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	14,655	7,120	7,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,185	860	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	28.9	28.2	29.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	41.0	41.1	40.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	45.5	46.3	44.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	25.9	24.9	27.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	24.6	22.7	25.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	20,340	10,065	10,270
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,515	2,805	2,710
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,290	1,190	1,105
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,380	6,695	6,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,445	570	880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	24.6	24.4	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	32.0	31.8	32.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	36.4	36.8	36.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	23.7	23.4	23.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.2	15.1	17.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	82,475	41,095	41,375
Official languages	x	x	x	80,255	40,140	40,115
English	x	x	x	80,065	40,055	40,010
French	x	x	x	6,645	3,175	3,465
Non-official languages	x	x	x	34,225	16,450	17,775
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,170	785	1,385
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	2,070	755	1,315
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	725	270	460
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	60	35	25
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	130	45	80
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	500	170	330
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,400	515	885
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	960	360	595
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	440	160	285
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	30	0	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	35	0	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	30	0	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	35	15	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	15	10	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	32,080	15,675	16,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,320	2,360	1,960
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,490	785	710
Bilen	x	x	x	120	75	45
Oromo	x	x	x	190	105	80
Somali	x	x	x	1,170	580	585
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,055	1,710	1,345
Amharic	x	x	x	1,060	595	465
Arabic	x	x	x	1,285	745	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	165	95	65
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	1,125	630	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,160	610	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	105	65	45
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,050	545	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	14,435	6,695	7,740
Bikol	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	330	155	175
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	165	100	65
Ilocano	x	x	x	415	180	235
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	70	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	130	60	70
Pangasinan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	14,205	6,575	7,620
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	35	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	145	100	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	55	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	50	35
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	165	90	75
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	15	45
Tamil	x	x	x	65	45	20
Telugu	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,020	4,065	3,960
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,155	550	610
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,145	545	600
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	55	40	20
Czech	x	x	x	45	25	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	275	150	130
Russian	x	x	x	355	155	200
Serbian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	475	205	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,595	675	915
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	100	60	40
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,410	585	820
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,875	1,085	790
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,635	945	695
Bengali	x	x	x	280	195	90
Gujarati	x	x	x	100	70	35
Hindi	x	x	x	730	430	300
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	15	0
Nepali	x	x	x	285	145	135
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	515	275	240
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Urdu	x	x	x	240	140	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	270	160	110
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	30	20
Pashto	x	x	x	55	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	205	130	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,380	1,740	1,640
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	290	150	140
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,620	825	790
Romanian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Spanish	x	x	x	1,495	770	725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	180	80	105
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	350	155	200
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	920	495	430
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	40	30	10
Lingala	x	x	x	160	85	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	380	185	190
Wolof	x	x	x	35	10	25
Yoruba	x	x	x	130	85	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	185	90	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	120	80	40
Dinka	x	x	x	90	55	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	25	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	210	65	145
American Sign Language	x	x	x	165	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,405	1,095	1,310
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,985	900	1,085
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,205	525	680
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	825	395	435
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	65	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	425	200	225
Burmese	x	x	x	80	55	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	320	145	170
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	50
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	210	95	120
Lao	x	x	x	140	55	85
Thai	x	x	x	90	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	130	70	55
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	40	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	82,475	41,095	41,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	68,400	34,015	34,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	14,485	7,425	7,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	53,915	26,590	27,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	14,080	7,085	6,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	82,475	41,100	41,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	52,705	26,245	26,460
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	27,650	13,675	13,980
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,450	2,000	2,450
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,810	1,520	1,285
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,615	1,280	1,340
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	8,270	4,240	4,030
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,225	1,130	1,100
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	6,040	3,110	2,930
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	9,510	4,630	4,875
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,125	1,185	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	27,650	13,670	13,980
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,500	1,440	1,055
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,695	2,410	2,290
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,190	2,570	2,620
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	12,460	5,950	6,510
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,800	1,300	1,505
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	27,650	13,670	13,980
Americas	x	x	x	1,735	935	795
Brazil	x	x	x	35	20	20
Colombia	x	x	x	40	15	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	195	120	70
Guyana	x	x	x	135	60	75
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	225	105	120
Mexico	x	x	x	65	35	35
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	175	105	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	500	285	210
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	350	180	165
Europe	x	x	x	3,250	1,595	1,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	30	10	20
Croatia	x	x	x	50	35	15
France	x	x	x	60	40	15
Germany	x	x	x	295	125	175
Greece	x	x	x	85	25	60
Hungary	x	x	x	60	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	20	20
Italy	x	x	x	155	95	65
Netherlands	x	x	x	65	35	30
Poland	x	x	x	200	90	110
Portugal	x	x	x	995	465	530
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	110	35	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	680	350	330
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	240	140	100
Africa	x	x	x	4,035	2,225	1,805
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	70	45	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	890	495	390
Kenya	x	x	x	210	95	115
Morocco	x	x	x	70	35	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	180	115	70
Somalia	x	x	x	550	240	310
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,985	1,155	830
Asia	x	x	x	18,590	8,890	9,705
Afghanistan	x	x	x	80	40	35
Bangladesh	x	x	x	145	95	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	695	310	390
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	120	45	70
India	x	x	x	590	320	270
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	40	15
Iraq	x	x	x	110	70	40
Japan	x	x	x	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	175	75	100
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	165	95	75
Philippines	x	x	x	13,795	6,530	7,265
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	295	150	150
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	920	440	480
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,350	625	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	45	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,505	4,630	4,880
Americas	x	x	x	235	95	145
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	30	10	20
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	15	15
Mexico	x	x	x	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	20	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	40	15	25
Europe	x	x	x	320	160	165
France	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	15	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	135	55	75
Africa	x	x	x	2,290	1,200	1,090
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	210	100	110
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	40	10	25
Egypt	x	x	x	45	30	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	555	315	240
Ethiopia	x	x	x	410	210	200
Morocco	x	x	x	35	15	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	125	70	60
Somalia	x	x	x	325	135	190
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tunisia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	470	260	205
Asia	x	x	x	6,635	3,160	3,480
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	275	115	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	385	220	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	15
Israel	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	75	35	45
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	75	25	55
Pakistan	x	x	x	110	55	55
Philippines	x	x	x	4,880	2,325	2,555
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	100	40	60
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	280	135	140
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	25	10	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	250	95	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	82,475	41,100	41,380
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	30,235	15,040	15,195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,595	6,715	6,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	38,650	19,345	19,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	23,725	11,915	11,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	13,005	6,540	6,465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	5,735	2,935	2,800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	7,265	3,605	3,660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,500	2,515	2,985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,155	2,825	2,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	60	30	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	82,475	41,100	41,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	15,265	7,055	8,210
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	14,965	6,860	8,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	9,235	4,105	5,130
Métis	x	x	x	5,685	2,740	2,945
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	230	140	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	75	50	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	67,210	34,040	33,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	82,475	41,095	41,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	8,760	3,875	4,890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	73,715	37,220	36,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	82,475	41,095	41,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,770	2,990	3,780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	6,560	2,920	3,645
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,245	2,280	2,965
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,315	645	670
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	210	70	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,835	3,730	4,100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,230	3,450	3,780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,580	1,690	1,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,615	1,745	1,870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	610	280	325
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	570	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	67,865	34,375	33,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	82,480	41,095	41,380
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	32,845	16,465	16,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,210	1,195	1,015
Chinese	x	x	x	1,950	905	1,045
Black	x	x	x	6,225	3,360	2,870
Filipino	x	x	x	16,925	8,115	8,805
Latin American	x	x	x	840	455	385
Arab	x	x	x	750	425	330
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,840	935	910
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	155	100	55
Korean	x	x	x	305	130	180
Japanese	x	x	x	140	60	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	260	160	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,235	625	610
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	49,630	24,635	25,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	82,480	41,100	41,380
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	14,605	6,725	7,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	9,625	4,310	5,320
Inuit	x	x	x	85	40	45
Métis	x	x	x	5,715	2,725	2,985
Other North American origins	x	x	x	11,590	5,870	5,715
Acadian	x	x	x	40	25	15
American	x	x	x	585	285	305
Canadian	x	x	x	11,120	5,630	5,485
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	40,715	20,320	20,390
British Isles origins	x	x	x	22,295	11,135	11,160
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	25	15	10
English	x	x	x	12,240	5,880	6,355
Irish	x	x	x	8,830	4,300	4,530
Manx	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	10,765	5,510	5,260
Welsh	x	x	x	1,145	555	595
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,380	650	725
French origins	x	x	x	7,555	3,705	3,850
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	7,545	3,705	3,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	12,620	6,160	6,460
Austrian	x	x	x	555	245	315
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	700	370	325
Dutch	x	x	x	2,280	1,185	1,095
Flemish	x	x	x	35	0	30
Frisian	x	x	x	15	15	0
German	x	x	x	10,210	4,940	5,270
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	325	180	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	4,115	2,135	1,980
Danish	x	x	x	555	330	220
Finnish	x	x	x	280	150	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,390	735	655
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,040	485	560
Swedish	x	x	x	1,070	555	520
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	145	70	70
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	12,345	6,100	6,245
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Czech	x	x	x	275	135	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	85	55	30
Estonian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	515	270	245
Latvian	x	x	x	115	35	80
Lithuanian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Moldovan	x	x	x	20	20	10
Polish	x	x	x	3,920	2,015	1,900
Romanian	x	x	x	395	220	175
Russian	x	x	x	2,320	1,010	1,315
Slovak	x	x	x	65	30	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	7,420	3,680	3,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	80	25	60
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,875	2,295	2,575
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	150	70	75
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	285	120	165
Italian	x	x	x	1,030	500	530
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,875	945	935
Serbian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,525	700	825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	830	430	400
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	600	315	285
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	160	75	80
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,055	535	520
Antiguan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	15	35
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	555	280	275
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	210	115	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	105	65	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,275	690	590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	70	50	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	60	80
Chilean	x	x	x	95	40	55
Colombian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	200	120	80
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	15	30
Honduran	x	x	x	20	15	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	210	120	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	30	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	40	35	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	200	110	95
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	110	55	50
African origins	x	x	x	5,860	3,190	2,675
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	835	455	375
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	220	100	120
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ibo	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	290	165	120
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	75	45	25
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	25	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	30	25
North African origins	x	x	x	610	375	235
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	35	20	15
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	30	15	10
Egyptian	x	x	x	70	45	20
Libyan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	110	65	40
Sudanese	x	x	x	345	205	140
Tunisian	x	x	x	35	25	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	3,740	1,985	1,760
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	60	45	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	65	40	30
Burundian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Djiboutian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	1,100	595	500
Ethiopian	x	x	x	895	445	450
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	80	50	30
Rwandan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	1,260	655	610
South African	x	x	x	50	25	20
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	165	115	50
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	0	15
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	85	40	45
Other African origins	x	x	x	765	425	335
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	105	55	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	660	375	285
Asian origins	x	x	x	25,720	12,610	13,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,105	625	480
Afghan	x	x	x	105	50	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	245	150	100
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	110	75	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	120	85	35
Israeli	x	x	x	35	20	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	55	25	25
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Syrian	x	x	x	270	130	140
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	70	35	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	40	25	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,295	1,270	1,025
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	145	110	30
Bengali	x	x	x	40	30	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	95	45	50
East Indian	x	x	x	1,575	845	725
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	190	105	85
Pakistani	x	x	x	175	90	90
Punjabi	x	x	x	60	45	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	60	35	20
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	22,330	10,730	11,595
Burmese	x	x	x	105	45	65
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	155	110	45
Chinese	x	x	x	3,220	1,530	1,695
Filipino	x	x	x	17,505	8,405	9,095
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Japanese	x	x	x	255	130	125
Karen	x	x	x	295	140	150
Korean	x	x	x	350	155	195
Laotian	x	x	x	225	100	125
Malaysian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	150	60	85
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,220	645	575
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	110	55	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	110	50	55
Oceania origins	x	x	x	105	60	45
Australian	x	x	x	60	25	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	35	30	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	25	20	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	15,035	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	22,110	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	12,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	20,275	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,255	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	22,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	580	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	37,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	976	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	985	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	210,090	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	231,800	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	24.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	789	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,040	33,730	34,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,160	7,635	7,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,265	10,150	9,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,610	15,955	17,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,305	2,785	1,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,560	1,555	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,755	1,235	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,020	4,790	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,920	850	1,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,365	7,525	8,835
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,915	5,365	6,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,105	545	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	415	175	240
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,415	1,135	1,285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	510	305	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,050	24,495	23,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,700	4,090	3,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,560	7,135	5,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,790	13,270	14,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,225	2,135	1,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,960	1,260	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,270	875	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,785	3,895	4,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,515	700	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,265	6,545	7,715
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,360	4,700	5,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	930	465	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	385	165	225
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,165	985	1,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	420	230	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,040	33,735	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,425	17,780	16,645
Education	x	x	x	2,015	615	1,400
13. Education	x	x	x	2,015	615	1,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,565	815	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	175	125	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,395	695	700
Humanities	x	x	x	2,110	940	1,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	125	35	90
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	525	170	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	455	210	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	255	160	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	300	130	170
54. History	x	x	x	370	215	160
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,290	1,625	2,660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	130	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	430	175	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	725	95	635
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	490	185	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	170	50	120
42. Psychology	x	x	x	700	245	460
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,645	850	795
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,280	2,385	3,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	625	210	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,620	2,165	3,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,290	650	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	680	345	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	255	115	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	250	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,825	1,145	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,590	1,035	555
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	25	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	150	70	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,835	5,115	725
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	305	150	160
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,435	1,215	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,125	985	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	970	910	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,230	1,185	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	770	670	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	505	270	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	285	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	90	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,930	1,435	4,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	250	90	160
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,535	1,295	4,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	150	55	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,960	955	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,365	490	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	205	130	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	385	325	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,050	24,495	23,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,260	11,225	9,040
Education	x	x	x	1,505	455	1,050
13. Education	x	x	x	1,510	455	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,335	695	640
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	135	95	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,200	600	600
Humanities	x	x	x	1,690	770	925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	40	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	410	145	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	375	180	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	215	140	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	100	145
54. History	x	x	x	275	155	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,620	1,345	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	115	25	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	380	150	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	565	80	490
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	450	160	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	160	50	110
42. Psychology	x	x	x	570	185	385
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,375	695	680
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,310	1,990	3,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	525	165	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,745	1,810	2,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,115	590	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	595	315	285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	210	115	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	15	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	215	135	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,605	1,030	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,410	945	465
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	125	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,725	4,120	610
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	250	130	115
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,280	1,090	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	925	790	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	715	670	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	945	905	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	615	530	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	420	225	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	155	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	185	75	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,900	1,235	3,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	195	80	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,560	1,105	3,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	140	50	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,560	815	745
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,055	400	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	150	100	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	350	305	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,040	33,735	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,425	17,780	16,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	33,615	15,955	17,660
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,005	11,330	12,675
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,670	9,640	11,035
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,340	1,695	1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	9,605	4,620	4,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	550	275	280
Philippines	x	x	x	5,585	2,460	3,130
India	x	x	x	490	295	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	290	160	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	265	120	140
France	x	x	x	55	40	10
Other	x	x	x	2,365	1,275	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,050	24,495	23,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,265	11,220	9,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,785	13,270	14,515
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,295	9,180	10,115
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,595	7,785	8,805
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,705	1,400	1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,495	4,090	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	360	165	190
Philippines	x	x	x	5,180	2,290	2,890
India	x	x	x	440	265	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	215	100	120
France	x	x	x	50	40	10
Other	x	x	x	2,050	1,120	925
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	68,040	33,735	34,305
In the labour force	x	x	x	45,170	23,815	21,355
Employed	x	x	x	41,560	21,825	19,740
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,605	1,995	1,610
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	22,870	9,920	12,950
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.4	70.6	62.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.1	64.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	8.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	68,040	33,735	34,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,365	9,740	12,630
Worked	x	x	x	45,675	23,995	21,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	21,675	12,105	9,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,000	11,890	12,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.8	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	45,170	23,815	21,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,250	590	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,920	23,220	20,700
Employee	x	x	x	41,060	21,475	19,580
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,865	1,745	1,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	45,170	23,810	21,355
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,250	595	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,920	23,220	20,700
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,730	1,565	1,165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,335	2,260	4,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,405	1,910	500
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,385	815	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,530	2,000	3,530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,615	830	785
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	13,050	6,225	6,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,235	4,935	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	400	330	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,230	2,345	885
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	45,170	23,815	21,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,245	590	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,925	23,220	20,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	295	215	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	30	25	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	240	165	80
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,340	2,090	255
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,915	3,595	1,320
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,370	960	405
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,805	2,410	2,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,045	1,625	415
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	935	560	380
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,780	780	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	590	355	235
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,210	1,190	1,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,620	1,570	1,055
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,040	1,225	1,815
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,555	1,690	4,865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,135	610	525
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,515	2,070	2,450
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,150	935	1,210
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,315	1,140	1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	41,565	21,820	19,745
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,430	750	675
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	105	65	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,635	2,595	1,035
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	36,385	18,400	17,990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,385	18,405	17,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	34,970	17,435	17,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	155	100	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,185	815	370
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	85	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	40,025	21,000	19,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	19,485	11,850	7,630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,375	1,095	2,280
Public transit	x	x	x	9,770	4,250	5,515
Walked	x	x	x	5,455	2,630	2,820
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,570	950	625
Other method	x	x	x	370	220	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	40,025	21,000	19,025
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,950	5,410	5,545
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	17,685	9,245	8,440
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,500	4,165	3,335
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,210	1,220	990
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,675	960	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	40,025	21,005	19,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,010	1,410	595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,270	3,775	2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,685	4,855	4,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,950	3,590	4,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,820	2,245	2,580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,295	5,125	4,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	47,590	24,905	22,680
Single responses	x	x	x	46,705	24,445	22,265
Official languages	x	x	x	46,035	24,095	21,930
English	x	x	x	45,750	23,975	21,785
French	x	x	x	280	125	155
Non-official languages	x	x	x	675	345	325
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	655	345	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	95	60	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	45	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	35	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	0	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	135	55	85
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	130	50	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	185	125	65
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	120	75	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	80	40
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	70	65
Cantonese	x	x	x	135	70	60
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	880	465	420
English and French	x	x	x	205	110	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	665	340	325
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	47,590	24,905	22,685
None	x	x	x	43,755	23,145	20,605
English	x	x	x	535	250	280
French	x	x	x	840	335	505
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,415	1,145	1,265
Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	40	90
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,290	1,110	1,175
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	81,380	40,565	40,815
Non-movers	x	x	x	64,515	32,255	32,255
Movers	x	x	x	16,865	8,315	8,555
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,315	6,005	6,310
Migrants	x	x	x	4,555	2,305	2,250
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,200	1,105	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,235	570	660
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	965	530	430
External migrants	x	x	x	2,360	1,205	1,155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	77,185	38,475	38,710
Non-movers	x	x	x	37,295	18,700	18,600
Movers	x	x	x	39,885	19,775	20,110
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,475	12,765	12,710
Migrants	x	x	x	14,410	7,010	7,400
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,060	2,365	2,695
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,660	1,205	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,400	1,155	1,245
External migrants	x	x	x	9,350	4,645	4,705